范文一:初中英语美文背诵 浅谈初中英语教学中朗读和背诵的必要性
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浅谈初中英语教学中朗读和背诵的必要性 作者:黄可人
来源:《中学课程辅导?教学研究》2014年第23期
任何一种语言口语能力的形成都离不开语言材料大量有效的输入与积累。中国学生在日常生活中听到的、看到的、与人交流的都是汉语,即使学了英语,也是“哑巴英语”。因为平时几乎不说,更谈不上运用。因此中国学生也就很难从生活中得到输入英语语言材料的机会;学生在每周有限的四节英语课当中所学到的听说训练,由于平时很少说英语,课堂上所学的英语句子除了早读外,其他时间也很难运用、复习和巩固。更何况现在大部分学生早读时根本不开口读英语,其原因
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还是平时缺乏练习,课堂上老师教的课后不能及时在遗忘之前得到巩固,从而导致好多学生不会读英语单词、句子、课文。这样的语言环境及所带来的后果严重的影响了学生的听说训练,也限制了学生口语能力的发展。
正如发展经济要走中国特色的道路一样,学习外语也要选择适合中国国情的教学方法和途径。我认为对每一位英语学习者来说,朗读和背诵是必不可少的。尤其对初学英语的初中学生来说是至关重要的。朗读和背诵是提高学生英语口语能力和英语成绩的有效途径,也是必经之路。朗读和背诵也是克服当前中国学生的“哑巴英语”的有效途径。更为重要的是朗读和背诵还有以下几方面的好处:
1.朗读和背诵几乎可以不受环境的影响,对环境的依赖较小,容易得到保证及满足,我们只要给学生有自由支配的时间和读背的内容,学生就可以在课外时间一个人完成,无需找伙伴做训练对象。
2.朗读和背诵同样也不受时间的限制。它不需要学生专门用大块的时间来完成。它具有机动灵活的特点。学生可以自由选择朗读和背诵的时间,课前课后,甚至于在上下学的路上,学生都可以自由地读和背。
3.通过朗读和背诵,可以积累大量实用的英语短语、句子、习惯用语;可以扩大视野,在脑子里储存大量有用的词汇、短语、习惯用法;通过朗读和背诵,可以了解英语国家的生活、
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风俗习惯、人文、历史、地理知识等,还可以动员眼、耳、口等感觉器官同时参与学习,综合提高听说读写能力。读得多了,背得多了,自然就形成了英语语感。语感一旦形成,在以后的学习中,好些句子就会脱口而出。比如有一道填空题,你甚至不知道这个句子的具体意义,你却能说出该填什么词,这就是你的语感。这样就可以自然的避免许多不必要的错误,在口笔头运用语言的过程中形成一定的灵感,有时甚至可以猜对模棱两可的答案。
4.坚持不懈的朗读和背诵也是训练语言、语调、语流和连贯性、流畅性口语表达能力的有效途径,有助于改进语音。通过朗读,尤其是模仿正确、地道的英语语音语调,可以纠正和训练自己的语音语调,掌握说英语的种种技巧,如连读、失去爆破、同化、重读、弱读等,从而迅速发展
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范文二:初中英语美文
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初中英语美文
美文对我国文学创作的繁荣和现代文化建设做出了巨
大的贡献。现代传媒的兴盛,促进了美文的传播;而美文也在
文化普及方面起着无可替代的作用。学习啦小编整理了适合
初中生的英语美文,欢迎阅读!
适合初中生的英语美文篇一 Collectibles
收藏品
Collectibles have been a part of almost every culture since ancient times.
从古代开始,收藏品就是文化的一部分。
Whereas some objects have been collected for their usefulness, others have been selected for their aesthetic beauty alone.
一些物品因它们的有用性被收藏,而另一些则纯粹因为
它们的美被收藏。
In theUnited States, the kinds of collectibles currently popular range from traditional objects
在美国,当今流行的收藏品种类从传统物件,
such as stamps, coins, rare books, and art to more recent items of interest like dolls, bottles, baseball cards, and comic books.
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如邮票、硬币、珍本书籍、艺术品,到更近期一些的有
趣的东西,如布娃娃、瓶子、垒球卡、连环漫画册。
Interest in collectibles has increased enormously during the past decade, in part because some collectibles have demonstrated their value as investments.
对收藏品的兴趣在过去十年中大大地增长,部分原因是
一些收藏品显示出了它们的投资价值。
Especially during cycles of high inflation, investors try to purchase tangibles that will at least retain their current market values.
尤其在高通货膨胀时期,投资者尽量购买那些至少会保
持他们现有市场价值的有形资产。
In general, the most traditional collectibles will be sought because they have preserved their value over the years, there is an organized auction market for them,
一般来说,最传统的收藏品受青睐,因为它们多年后仍
保持其价值。它们拥有完善的拍卖市场,
and they are most easily sold in the event that cash is needed. Some examples of the most stable collectibles are old masters,
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在需要现金的时候最容易被卖掉。一些最稳当的收藏品
是古老的画作、
Chinese ceramics, stamps, coins, rare books, antique jewelry, silver, porcelain, art by well-known artists, autographs, and period furniture.
中国陶器、邮票、硬币、珍本书籍、古代珠宝、银器、
瓷器、著名艺术家的作品、亲笔签名和有时代特征的家具。
Other items of more recent interest include old photograph records, old magazines, post cards, baseball cards, art glass, dolls, classic cars, old bottles, and comic books.
其它更近期的物品有旧唱片、旧杂志、明信片、垒球卡
片、彩色玻璃、布娃娃、早期汽车、古瓶和连环画册。
These relatively new kinds of collectibles may actually appreciate faster as short-term investments, but may not hold their value as long-term investments.
作为短期投资这些相对说来较新颖的收藏品的确可能
更快地增值,但作为长期投资则可能不能保值。
Once a collectible has had its initial play, it appreciates at a fairly steady rate, supported by an increasing number of enthusiastic collectors competing
一旦一件收藏品有了它第一次交易,它便以一个相当稳
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定的比率增值,这个增值率受到越来越多的热情的收藏者的
支持,
for the limited supply of collectibles that become increasingly more difficult to locate.
他们为有限的而且越来越难找到的收藏品而竞争。
适合初中生的英语美文篇二 Sleep
Sleet is part of a person’s daily activity cycle.
There are several different stages of sleep, and they too occur in cycles. If you are an average sleeper, your sleep cycle is as follows. When you fist drift off into slumber, your eyes will roll about a bit, you temperature will drop slightly, your muscles will relax, and your breathing well slow and become quite regular. Your brain waves slow and become quite regular. Your brain waves slow down a bit too, with the alpha rhythm of rather fast waves 1 sleep. For the next half hour or so, as you relax more and more, you will drift down through stage and stage sleep. The lower your stage of sleep. slower your brain waves will be. Then about0tominutes after you lose consciousness you will have reached the deepest sleep of all. Your brain will show the large slow waves that are known as the delta
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rhythm. This is stage sleep.
You do not remain at this deep fourth stage all night long, but instead about0 minutes after you fall into slumber, your brain activity level will increase again slightly. The delta rhythm will disappear, to be replaced by the activity pattern of brain waves. Your eyes will begin to dart around under your closed eyelids as if you were looking at something occurring in front of you. This period of rapid eye movement lasts for some to 1minutes and is called REM sleep. It is during REM sleep period, your body will soon relax again, your breathing will slip gently back from stage 1 to stage sleep----only to rise once again to the surface of near consciousness some0 minutes later.
睡眠
睡眠是人每天日常活动循环的一部分。人的睡眠分几个
阶段,而这些阶段也是循环发生的。如果你是一个正常的睡
眠者,你的睡眠循环会这样进行。
在你开始昏昏入睡时,你的眼睛会滚动几下,体温略有
下降,肌肉放松,呼吸变得缓慢而有节奏。除了开始几分钟
比较快的α节奏外,脑电波也稍有减缓。
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这被称为第一阶段睡眠。在随后约半小时内,你进一步
放松,进入第二和第三阶段睡眠。睡眠越深入,脑电波就越
缓慢。大约在开始睡眠后的40到
0分钟,你将进入沉睡状态。这时的脑电波表现为巨大的
缓波,被称为δ节奏。这就是第四阶段睡眠。但你并不是整
夜都保持这种沉睡状态。入睡后约
0分钟左右,你的大脑运动水平会再度略有提高。δ节奏
消失,并被脑电波的运动图形取代。你的眼睛会
在闭着的眼睑下迅速转动,就好象你在看着眼前发生的
什么事情。这种迅速的眼球运动持续约8,15分钟,这一阶
段睡眠被称之为快速眼动(REM)睡眠。
在REM睡眠阶段,你的肢体会很快再度放松,呼吸也再
次放慢并变得有节奏,你会轻松地从第一阶段滑入第四阶段
睡眠-直到大约80分钟后重新接近清醒状态。
适合初中生的英语美文篇三 Bacteria
Bacteria are extremely small living things. While we measure our own sizes in inches or centimeters, bacterial size is measured in microns. One micron is a thousandth of a millimeter: a pinhead is about a millimeter across. Rod-shaped bacteria are usually from two to four microns long, while rounded ones are generally one micron in diameter. Thus if you enlarged
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a rounded bacterium a thousand times, it would be just about the size of a pinhead. An adult human magnified by the same amount would be over a mile() tall.
Even with an ordinary microscope, you must look closely to see bacteria. Using a magnification of 100 times, one finds that bacteria are barely visible as tiny rods or dots. One cannot make out anything of their structure. Using special stains, one can see that some bacteria have attached to them wavy-looking “hairs”
called flagella. Others have only one flagellum. The flagella rotate, pushing the bacteria through the water. Many bacteria lack flagella and cannot move about by their own power, while others can glide along over surfaces by some little-understood mechanism.
From the bacteria point of view, the world is a very different place from what it is to humans. To a bacterium water is as thick as molasses is to us. Bacteria are so small that they are influenced by the movements of the chemical molecules around them. Bacteria under the microscope, even those with no flagella, often bounce about in the water. This is because they collide with the watery molecules and are
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pushed this way and that. Molecules move so rapidly that
within a tenth of a second the molecules around a
bacteria have all been replaced by new ones; even
bacteria without flagella are thus constantly exposed
to a changing environment.
细菌细菌是极其微小的生物体。我们用英寸或厘米来测
量自己的大小,而测量细菌却要用微米。一微米等于千分之
一毫米。针头直径大约一毫米。
棒状细菌通常有2,4微米长,而圆形细菌的直径一般
只有1微米。因此,即使你把一个圆形细菌放大1000倍,
它也不过一个针头那么大。
可是如果把一个成年人放大1000倍,就会变成1英里
(或公里)多高。用一般的显微镜观察细菌时,你必须仔细观
察才能看见它们。使用
100倍的显微镜时,你会发现细菌不过是隐约可见的小
细棒或小点点,而它们的结构你却根本看不出来。使
用特殊的着色剂后,你会发现有的细菌上长着不少波状
的"毛发"即鞭毛,而有的细菌只有一根鞭毛。鞭毛的旋转可
以推动细菌在水中行进。
不少细菌没有鞭毛,因而不能自己行进。还有些细菌却
能通过某些鲜为人知的机制沿物体表面滑动。我们所熟知的
世界在细菌眼中完全是另一个样子。
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对于细菌来说,水就同糖浆之于人类一样稠密。细菌是如此的微小,周围化学分子的一举一动都会对它们产生影响。在显微镜下,细菌,甚至包括那些没有鞭
毛的细菌,经常在水中跳来跳去。这是因为它们与水分子相撞后,被弹向各个方向。分子移动很迅速,仅
秒之隔,一个细菌周围的分子就会完全更新。因此,即使是没有鞭毛的细菌也暴露在一个不断变化的环境中。
看了“适合初中生的英语美文”的人还看了:
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范文三:初中英语朗读短文
篇一:初中英语短文带翻译10篇
初中英语短文带翻译10篇
Today and friends of foreign travel, outside air is very good, people feel very comfortable. We all appreciate the fine girls bicycles. We enjoyed the beautiful nature brought. We happily spent a happy day.
今天和朋友一起出外交游,外面的空气很好,人感觉很舒
服。我们骑着自行车一路欣赏鸟语花香。享受着大自然带给
我们的无穷美好。大家开开心心地度过了愉快的一天。
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A Sunday school teacher was telling her pupils the importance of *** others glad. “Now, children,” said she , “has anyone of you ever make someone else glad?”“Please, teacher ,”said a small boy, “I've make someone glad yesterday.”“Well done. Who was that?”
“My grandma”
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“Good boy. Now tell us how you made your grandmother glad.”
“Please, teacher, I went to see her yesterday, and stayed
with her three hours. Then I said to her, 'Granny, I'm going home,' and she said, 'Well, I'm glad'!”
一个主日学校的老师在对学生讲使别人兴奋的重要性。“现
在,孩子们,”她说:“你们当中有谁让别人兴奋过,”
“卧冬老师,”一个小男孩说:“昨天我就使别人兴奋过。”
“做得好,是谁呢,”
“我奶奶。”
“好孩子。现在告诉我们,你是怎样使你奶奶兴奋的。”
“是这样的,老师。我昨天往看她,在她那儿呆了三个小
时。然后我跟她说:‘奶奶,我要回家了。’她说:‘啊,我
很兴奋~
There is a big bed , a small desk , a shelf and a closet in my room. The bed is near the desk . There is a shelf near the closet too . Many good books are in the shelf . I like the books very much . Oh , yes , There is a big board on the wall . I often write and draw pictures on the board .
Oh , My bedroom is too beautiful . I like it very much . Do you like my room? Can you tell me about your room , please ?
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我的房间里有一张大床,一张小桌,一个书架和衣柜,床
在桌子旁边,书架也在衣柜旁边,很多好的书都在书架上,
我非常喜欢书,哦,是的,那有一个大的黑板在墙上,我经
常写和画一些图片在黑板上。
哦,我的房间是太漂亮了,我非常喜欢它,你喜欢我的房
间吗,请你告诉我你的房间好吗,
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Fox and cockOne morning a fox sees a
cock.Hethink,”This is my breakfast.''He comes
up to the cock and says,“I knowyou can sing very well.Can you sing for me?''Thecock is glad.He closes his eyes and beginsto sing.The fox sees that and caches him in his mouth and carries him away.
The people in the field see the fox.They
cry,”Look,look!The fox is carrying the cock away.''The cock says to the fox,“Mr Fox,do you understand?The people say you are carrying their cock away.Tell them it is yours.Not theirs.''
The fox opens his mouth ang says,”The cock is mine,not
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yours.''Just then the cock runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.
狐狸和公鸡一天早上,一只狐狸看到了一只公鸡。他想:
这是我的早餐。
他朝公鸡走来,对他说:“我知道,你能唱得非常好听,
你能唱给我听么,”公鸡很兴奋。他闭上眼睛开始唱歌。狐
狸看到这些捉住它放到自己的嘴里走了。
在田地里的人们看到了狐狸。大喊大叫:“看,看~狐狸
捉住公鸡逃走了。”公鸡对狐狸说:“狐狸先生,你能理解么,
人们以为你叼走了公鸡。告诉他们这是你的,不是他们的。”
狐狸张开她的嘴说:“公鸡是我的,不是你们的。”就在那
时,公鸡逃离了狐狸的嘴巴,跑到了树底下。
Nowadays the news*** possesses considerable value Everybody should read it. It supplies us with a variety of news every day. It tells us the political situation of the world.
If we form the habit of reading the news***, we shall (will)
get enough knowledge to cope with our circumstances.
现今报纸拥有极大的价值,人人都应该看它。它天天提供
我们各种类类的消息。它告诉我们世界政治局势。假如我们
养成看报的习惯,我们就能得到足够的知识来因应我们的环
境。学生固然天天须做作业,但他们至少应该匀出一两个小
时来看报。哪些,他们不但能增加知识而且也能遇上时代。
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总而言之,看报对学生很有益处。
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Though my daily life is extremely monotonous, I try hard to adapt myimmolation to it. Why? Because I intend to be a good student. I wish to render service to my country.
I get up at six o'clock every day. After I wash my face and brush my teeth, I begin to review my lessons. I go to school at seven o'clock.
After school is over, I return home. We usually have supper at seven o'clock.
Then I begin to do my homework. I want to finish it before I go to bed.固然我的日常生活十分单调,但我却竭力想法往
适应它。为什么,由于我打算做一个好学生,希看将来为国
家服务。
我天天六点起床、洗脸刷牙后,就开始温习作业,七点钟
我就往上学。
放学后,我就回家了。我们通常在七点钟吃晚餐,之后我
就开始做家庭作业,希看在睡觉前把它做完。
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Do you mind being called a bad student? Of course not. So far as I know, everybody intends to be (become) a
model student.
However, to be a model student is by no means an easy thing. First, he must do his best to obtain knowledge. A man without sufficient knowledge will not succeed. Secondly, he must remember to improve his health. Only a strong man can do great tasks. Thirdly, he should receive moral education. If his conduct is not good, no one will consider *** friends with him.
你价意被称为坏学生吗,当然不。就我所知,每个人都打
算做模范学生。
篇二:初中英语阅读100篇
英语阅读理解
【001】
Little Tom down the street calls our dog The keep dog.Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say Seep, it comes out keep. And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep! I'll tell you about some of
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them.
Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk.
We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(点头)and held my nose. What do you think
it is?
It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot (污点) off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry.
Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe! I said.We should take it back.
We can't .said my sistter.
Maybe little Tom is right, Mary said. Maybe Zip is a keep dog!
1.The writer and Mary didn't know______.
A. what Zip's first present was B. how Zip carried its first present home
C. who owned Zip's first presentD. what Zip's first present was made of
2.Tom calls Zip the keep dog because ______.
A. the dog likes keeping things B. the dog likes playing
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with shoes
C. he doesn't know the dog's name D. he
can't pronounce the word sheep well
3.What made the shoe strange was ______.
A. its colour B. its smellC. its size D. that it was a silk one
4.The word keepin the last sentence means _____
A. keeping things for itself B. bringing things for other to keep
C. not letting it run about D. taking care of a small child
5.We can know from the reading that the dog _____.
A. likes to give presents to peopleB. has been kept in at the writer's home
C. has brought some trouble D. likes to be called the keep dog
【002】
An old lady in a plane had a blanket(毯子)over her head
and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane before , and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again !”
Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the
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captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.
So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planes and I
am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing, ”She
continued kindly, “You an(转载于:www.XltkWJ.Com 小 龙
文档 网:初中英语朗读短文)d your wife keep your plane
very clean!”
1. An old lady had _________ .
A. glassesB. a blanket over her head C. a coat D. a basket
2. A. She didn’t want to ________ .
A. take it offB. turn it offC. get on D. talk about it
3. _________ spoke to her .
A. The air hostess B. The man next to her C. her husband D. one of her friends
4. The old lady had never been _________ before .
A. abroadB. homeC. in a planeD. in hospital
5. The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ .
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A. to fly againB. to travelC. to go abroadD. to go home
【003】
Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there. Where are you going to stay there? his wife asked. I don't know yet. Dick answered. Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报),
his wife said. All right, Dick answered.
He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.
In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.
He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, Where do
you want to go? But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel.
Which hotel are my things in? he said, And what am I going to do tonight? But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, Please send me my
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address at this post office.
Choose the right answer
1. Dick flew to New York because ___.
A. he went there for a holiday B. he had work there
C. he went there for sightseeing (观光) D. his home was
there
2. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?
A. Because she didn't know his address yet B. Because she wanted to go to New York, too
C. Because she might send him another telegram
D. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York
3. Where did Dick stay in New York?
A. In the center of the city.B. In a hotel.
C. In a restaurant. D. At his friend's house.
4. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?
A. The manager (经理) of his hotel.B. The police office.
C. The taxi driver. D. His wife.
5. Which of the following is not true?
A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.
B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.
C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.
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D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.
【004】
Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory. One day, Bob lent Jim ten dollars, but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money.
Bob didn't see Jim for a year, and then he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and staying at a hotel. So he went there to see him late in the evening.
When he got to Jim's room, he saw his shoes near the door. Well, he must be in, he thought, and knocked again, and said, I know you are in, Jim. Your shoes are out here. I've gone out in my boots, answered Jim.
True or False
1. Bob and Jim once worked in different factories.
2. One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob.
3. Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later.
4. Bob hadn't seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town.
【005】
I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother
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is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when my mother calls, Herbert! It's seven o'clock! Get up!
Herbert answers, I'm coming! and goes right back to sleep. I'm not at all like my brother. I don't like to go to bed at night but I don't mind getting up in the morning. I usually wake up before my mother calls me. I jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a shower. I get dressed, brush my teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls.
But not Herbert. He just sleeps. A military band (军乐队)
in our bedroom could not wake him up. I call him and say, Get up! Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you don't get up immediately!
But he just sleeps. After calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed. It's that way every day with my little brother. Perhaps some day he'll learn to get up on time, but I really don't think so.
True or False
1. The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school.
2. I'm not like my brother because I like to go to bed
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early at night and get up early in the morning.
3. I usually jump out of bed and go into the bathroom for a shower before my mother calls.
4. When mother calls, Herbert doesn't answer and remains in bed.
5. My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up.
6. Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up.
7. The writer thinks some day Herbert will learn to get up on time.
【006】
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the
morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late
afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take
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warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them
in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.
1. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?
A. Because they may have four seasons in one day
B. Because they often have very good weather
C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring
D. Because the sky is sunny all day
2. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.
A. sunshine and snow B. black clouds
C. summer and winterD. spring and autumn
3. People can also have summer in winter. Means it is sometimes too ______in winter.
A. warm B. cool C. coldD. rainy
4. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.
A. their friends ask them to do so B. it often rains in England
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C. they are going to sell them D. they are their favourite things
5. The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.
A. Bad Seasons B. Summer or Winter
C. The Weather in England D. Strange English People
【007】
Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.
OK, Dad, said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.
篇三:再谈初中英语学习中的朗读
龙源期刊网 .cn
再谈初中英语学习中的朗读
作者:张永
来源:《中学课程辅导高考版?教师版》2014年第22期
摘 要:朗读是十分有效的学习语言的方法,通过不断的
朗读,甚至背诵,让我们的“二语”习以为常,脱口而出,达
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到量变引起质变的效果,我们还可以通过朗读积累语言素材,人为地强化语言环境,弥补环境的先天不足,通过朗读来感受英语的魅力,通过朗读来加强记忆和理解。
关键词:初中;英语学习;朗读
中图分类号:G423 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1992-7711(2014)22-024-1
一、朗读是语言学习重要而有效的途径
朗读,是把文字转化为有声语言的一种创造性活动,就语文学习而言,朗读是最重要的。小学语文教学大纲中对朗读的质量、数量,在每个年级段都有明确的要求。实际教学中,语文老师更是对朗读和背诵青睐有加,背诵只不过是一种暂时内化、高水平的朗读而已,它是朗读的升华。
英语和语文同样是一门语言,朗读同样是一种重要的学习方法,特别是对学习基础英语更为重要和有效,我们应该从一开始就要有这样一种意识。“我一向主张要?背?,不仅儿童要背,成人更加要背(英语专家陈林)。”而熟练的朗读是背诵的必经之路。
二、语言习得的量变引起质变
幼儿最初对母语的学习其实只是一种机械的重复,是不断地对周围输入的语言符号的朗读或者背诵,在积累到一定的量之后,逐渐能够把语言符号和人的动作、表情等联系在一起,就有了对语言的理解,进入了理解和创造的时期,其实
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这是量变引起的质变。这些语言符号是长期的受到各种因素的影响而积累起来的,其中最重要的是语言环境因素。中学生学习英语本来就没有比较理想的语言习得环境,如果我们再不重视朗读,没有量的积累哪来质的飞跃,英语将“羞于出口”,永远学得那么艰难、晦涩。
三、朗读给英语学习者带来什么
1.通过朗读增加语言素材的积累
如果有人突然问:你学了那么多年英语,你究竟学到哪些,还能想到什么。笔者首先会想到的是yes, no,Thank you, sorry, Thats all right. Im fine, and you,等,深思一下,当然还有很多,但我们一下子就想起来的恐怕也不多了吧,为什么会这样,想想看,从接触英语的
相关热词搜索:短文 朗读 初中英语 英语小短文朗读 适合朗读的英语短文
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范文四:朗读与初中英语教学
摘要:朗读是艺术的“再创造”,朗读能训练学生正确的语音、语调,适度的节奏感。从发挥朗读作用;创设朗读环境;培养朗读技巧;拓宽朗读渠道几个方面论述如何培养学生学会朗读。关键词:朗读;记忆;质量 中图分类号:G623.31文献标识码:A 文章编号:1008-0627(2003)03-0144-03 学生学习英语,“说”的环境要自己创造,在课堂上要抓住一切有利时机和老师讲跟同学说,除此之外,最妙的补足措施就是朗读。英语教学要充分重视朗读,要唤起学生对朗读的“愉悦”,以教学带朗读,以朗读促效果。 一、朗读的作用 1. 朗读是记忆的基础。朗读的过程要经过:准确地识读单词——再通过视觉神经传到大脑神经中枢——大脑神经中枢指挥发音系统准确地发出语音。在连贯的、系统的、成篇的、不间断地识记——朗读中,视觉准确捕捉单词的能力,视觉神经准确、迅速的传导能力,人脑神经系统对发音系统的指挥调控能力等,均能得到扎扎实实的培养和提高。朗读还可以巩固已学知识,因为课文是由词、短语、句子等组成,涉及语音、语法、词汇等,要想较好地朗读一篇短文,必须对它所涉及的各种语言知识有理解,反过来,反复朗读课文能帮助学生掌握所学语言。如It ’stimetogettoschool.Iwanttogettoschoolearlytoday ,若这个句子读熟了,学生就会记住句型It ’stimetodosth (该是做某事的时候了)和动词wanttodosth (想做某事)的用法而不用机械的去记。 2. 朗读能内化情感。不管朗读什么篇、段,都要全身心地投入,要在认真领会、准确把握教材的精神实质后,诉诸于声,那么声音发出时负载的思想内容、情感符号,会比文本自身原生态的意、志、情更为丰富。因为朗读能使课文语言内化而成为学生自己的语言,在说写时,自然而然地“出口成章”,“下笔如有神”。
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