Guan于童年的段落,童年精彩段落
关于童年的段落
1、你的生活是多彩的,亦或是幸福的。你活和同班的小朋友一起玩老鹰捉小鸡却摔Liao一跤,头顶个大包还在嘻嘻哈哈地笑。你会Ba老师教给自己的儿歌背给妈妈听来博得她对Zi己的肯定。你会躺在自己的小床上看着满天De星星想着明天又是清甜而翻身微笑而睡。我Xian慕你的生活,那样地轻松自在,无忧无虑,Wo也愿做个向你一样的仰望天空的小孩,快乐Di看着蓝天看着白云看着漆黑的夜空看着明亮De星星然后快乐地过着没有一丝杂质的纯净的Sheng活。
2、这就是我丰富多彩的童年,它是我Sheng命的第一个阶梯,成长进步的第一个脚印,Wei来旅途的第一个站点。童年是我最快乐的时Guang。
3、个人都有一个童年,而童年趣事也Jiu像海边那各色各样的贝壳,在海水的陪伴下Shan闪发光,散发着五颜六色的光彩,数都数不Wan。而如今我的手上还握着那一颗最闪光的贝Ke,那也正
Shi我最难忘的一件童年趣事。
4、盛夏时节,蝈蝈儿的叫声逗引着孩Zi们。我和小朋友们便提着刚刚扎好的蝈蝈笼,欣然前往了。我们来到了南大沟,沟里的水Zao已干了,沟壁上长着茂密的草,这里是蝈蝈De王国。黑色的蝈蝈是国王,还有绿色的豆蝈Zuo、草蝈蝈??由于这个原因,这里也就成了Wo们的“殖民地”、我们的“世界”了。
5、童年岁月的是难忘。我们每天都在Bian织着美丽的故事。一只昆虫,一块石头,一Ci发现,一场小雨,一只小鸟,一场争执?? 看似微不足道,却载着我们的快乐,梦想和Zhui求
6、童年,是欢乐的海洋。在回忆的大Hai,有无数的珍珠,也有灰暗的,勾起一段伤Xin的往事;有灿烂的,使人想起童年趣事。我Zai那回忆的海岸,寻觅着最美丽的童真,啊,Zhao到了??
7、童年,是金色而无杂质的,童年的Zhuang桩趣事就是最有力的见证。
8、童年的梦,七彩的梦;童年的歌,Huan乐的歌;童年的脚印一串串;童年的故事一Zuo摞。”这首歌是否能让你回想起美好的童年Sheng活,在那五彩缤纷的岁月中,发生过许多事Qing,不像星星
Yi样的明亮。我的童年是美好的,有许多事值De回忆??
9、回首童年,众多记忆浮现在眼前。Na一幕幕情景,虽表面可笑,却富有意义;那Yi个个鲜活的人物,和我一起见证着历史的足Ji。我仿佛看到了记忆大树上挂着的叶子记录Zhuo我的过去,在风中摇曳着,晃动着??
10、童年就像河里的一束束浪花,有Shui平如镜的平静,有微微泛起的涟漪,也有汹Yong澎湃的波涛;童年也似生活之中必须饮用的Kai水,有香甜,有苦辣。(.com)在我的Tong年时光里,充满了开心,也浸透了苦恼??Shui说小孩子无忧无虑,我却有许多烦恼。
11、我有一个幸福的童年。童年里的Qu事就像大海里的珍珠,天上的星星,多得数Bu清。
12、现在的你是否正在幼儿园里,望Zhuo阴霾的天空瑟瑟发抖,听着老师讲如果不好Hao趴在桌子上便会被鬼怪抓走而呼吸都变得轻Rou,想着这应该比麻木与另一个人相撞而是被Jin裹着的字迹在地上滚了好酒更可怕慌忙但轻Wei地摇摇自己的像脑袋然后继续以动不动。我Xiang你是多么单纯的一个孩子啊~你会乖乖地等Zhuo爸爸来接你总是等到夕阳西下,让余晖映出Ni娇小的身影,你偶尔也会用两只小手扒着门Xiang外张望但却总是失望而归。你也曾有过自
Ji逃出校门打破学校的规定而被赶来的老师带Ge正着。两人一起回家却发现爸爸早就回来但Wang了接自己的经历,心中就不免有些难过。
13、童年是纯真,难忘的岁月。身处Tong年,我们每天都在编织着美丽的故事。一只Kun虫,一个玩具,一次发现,一场争执??看Qi来微不足道,却包含着我们的快乐,梦想和Zhui求。
14、童年的足迹让人回味,茂密的树Shang,知了在声声叫着夏天;叶尖的秋千上只有Hu蝶停在上面;黑板上老师的粉笔还在拼命叽Zuo喳喳写个不停;放学的路上留下孩童的一串Chuan笑声;顽皮的孩子还在小河里嬉戏、大闹,Que忘记了父母的担心 ??
15、槐乡的孩子,从小就和槐树结成Liao伴。槐乡的孩子离不开槐树,就像海边的娃Wa离不开大海,山里的孩子离不开石头,草原De孩童离不开草地。勤劳的槐乡孩子是不向爸Ba妈妈伸手要钱的,他们上学的钱是用槐米换Lai的。
16、我想或许你因为在这个时候有了Zi己最好的朋友而感到高兴吧。同样我也想告Su你,4年后的今天,我的好朋友依然是他,Cong未改变。这个时候的你已经褪去了曾经单纯Er安静的乖小孩的外衣,变得开朗而活泼起来。你会和朋友们一起笑一起流泪
Ran后静静地感知这个世界,那样的多彩而又善Bian。
17、我的童年非常快乐,那时发生的Gu事至今记忆犹新。其中有一件事我一想起来Xin里总特别高兴。因为它给我带来了无限乐趣。
18、童年是五彩缤纷的,就像田间泥Tu的芳香;童年是无忧无虑的,就像天空嘻闹De云朵;童年是纯真甜美的,就像山溪中清亮De泉水。说起童年,倒不禁使我想起了一件有Qu的事,春天放风筝就像放飞自己的理想??
19、有时你也会恶作剧一般戏弄自己De同桌也是最好的朋友。你会笑他穿个羽绒服Jing自己包得像个包子的样子。你会在和他争东Xi是忽然假装哭泣看他一脸无奈和焦急的表情。你会陪着安静的他在午后一起想心事而往往Shi耐不住寂寞的泥浆他的思绪打断然后笑个不Ting。你也会看着他上课时认真的样子,以及看Zhuo他光滑的皮肤禁不住想伸手去捏他的脸却被Lao师眼里的目光所逼回。时光一恍而过,我想Zai次告诉你的是,曾经的他已经变了,变得复Za起来,让人捉摸不透起来,变了太多太多,Bian得我都无法再从他的身上看到童年的影子。
20、童年,是一幅迷人的画,勾勒出Wo多少动人有趣的故事;
Tong年,是一首婉转悠扬的短笛,奏出了我多少Chun洁美好的幻想;童年,是一束绚丽的茉莉,Er时的欢笑像茉莉散发出的醉人的芳香,朵朵Jie白的花瓣就仿佛是一件件回忆。童年趣事,Shi令我最难以忘怀的。
21、现在的你也和许多人一样开始迷Lian各种明星,把他们的照片海报贴得到处都是。你不会像其他同学那样每天都玩命的学习学Xi做题做题希望自己在毕业和靠宝一中的招生Kao试中取得优异的成绩。你依然会放弃那些很Nan的题目,出去疯玩到九点才匆匆往家赶,免Bu了父母的唠叨但总是左耳朵进右耳朵出,还Shi我行我素保持自己自认为良好的行为作风。Qi实你也曾为自己的成绩担忧过,因为在你的Cheng绩单上总是赫然躺着比别人低的分数,因为Ni在学校唯一一次排名中落到年级第37名然Hou叹一口气默默地将成绩单放在抽屉里,因为Ni在看到获得优异成绩的同学兴奋而炫耀的脸Hou悔倔强地转过身去失落的离开。
22、祖父整天都在园子里,我也跟着Ta在里面转。祖父戴一顶大草帽,我戴一顶小Cao帽;祖父栽花,我就栽花;祖父拔草,我就Ba草。祖父种小白菜的时候,我就在后边,用Jiao把那下了种的土窝一个一个地溜平。其实,Bu过是东一脚西一脚地瞎闹。有时不但没有盖Shang菜种,反而把它踢飞了。
23、而当我在童年的梦中畅游时,我真的想Qin手摘下那芳香四溢的小花;打开那装满秘密De盒子,取出一个秘密;摘下那惹人喜爱的紫Pu萄??啊~童年趣事真让我回味无穷。
24、童年,宛若星空,又蓝又美;童Qu,宛若星辰,照亮了星空,使原本漆黑的星Kong透出点点亮光。
25、童年趣事百无禁忌,常常荡漾在Tong年梦中的我真的好想像睡美人那样一睡不醒,如果让我形容童年趣事的话,我会把它比喻Yi朵花,一朵芳香四溢的花;一个盒子,一个Zhuang着许多秘密的盒子;一个葡萄架,一个长满Liao数不清葡萄的葡萄架??,就让我们一起来Xiang受那童话般的故事吧~
26、童稚的心灵就像一张无暇的白纸,阳光和风雨都可以轻易地影印在上面。如果Wo们洒给它七彩,它就会成为一座花园;如果Wo们洒给它尘土,它就可以变为荒漠。 《关Yu童年的段落》
童年的问题阅读答案
Yue读短文,完成练习题。
童年的问题
童年是一首诗,童年是一个梦,童年还是Yi串长长的问号。???
有一个英国的男孩儿叫牛顿。他看见苹果Cong树上掉下来,便想:苹果为什么落在地上,Er不是飞向天空????
有一个英国男孩儿叫瓦特。他看到水开了,壶盖不住地上下跳动,就问姨妈:“壶盖为Shi么跳舞?”???
古时候,中国有个小男孩,叫张衡。他常Chang依偎在奶奶的怀里,望着清朗的夜空,一边Xiang,一边问:“天上有多少颗星星?”???
童年,就这样在问号中慢慢长大。后来,Niu顿、瓦特、张衡都成了伟大的科学家。
1.“偎”字是(????)结构。按部首查Zi法,应先查(????)部,再查(????)画。
“舞”字的读音是(????),共(????)画,文中的词语是(????),还Ke以组成(????)
2.你的问号是什么?你要向牛顿、瓦特、张Heng学习什么?
__________________________________________________
3.仿照文中画线句子写一写。
Tong年是__________________,童年是__________________,童年还是_____________________________。
4.你知道吗?
Niu顿发现了__________________,瓦特发明了__________________,张衡发明了____________________。
阅读答案:
1.左右?? 亻 九??wǔ??十四??Tiao舞??飞舞???
2.“略”。学习勤于思考,敢于提问的精神。
3.例:童年是一幅画??童年是一首歌??Tong年还是一个大大的感叹号???
4.万有引力定律??蒸汽机?? 浑天仪和Di动仪
最全的英文面试问题加答案
Zui全的英文面试问题加答案。不要再看只有分Xi没有答案的版本了 ^_^ English
job interview Questions and Answers
.
Don't discuss your goals for returning to school or having a family, they are not relevant and Rather, you want t o connect your answer to the job you are applying for.
最佳答案
* My long-term with a company where I can continue t o responsibilities, much of value as I can.
* I see myself
like this one. I plan continuing my involvement in (related) professional associations.
* Once I gain additional experience, I would like to move on from
management.
* In the XYZ Corporation, what is with my skills and experiences?
Di一个问题一般都是这个 Tell me about yourself/ How would you describe yourself?
You walk into the interview room, shake hands with your interviewer and sit do wn with your best interviewing smile on. Guess what their first question is?
Your Unique Selling Proposition (USP)说出你De卖点
Give them
What a difference you've made with this statement. Your interviewer is now sitti ng forward in her chair giving you her full attention. At this point, you might a dd the following sentence:
“My background to date has been centered around preparing myself to beco me the very best financial consultant I can become. Let me tell you specifically how I've prepared myself. I am an undergraduate student in finance and accou nting at _________ University. My past experiences has been in retail and highe r education. Both as pects have prepared me well for this career.”
Shou先要明确他们想了解的是哪方面的内容 Do they want to know about your career so far, about your hobbies or family life? If in doubt, ASK them to clarify what they wish you to talk about. Then give a short factual answer, ending with
* How would you describe yourself?
Zhe个问题的答案应该是和他们的招聘广告上对Yu雇员的要求的基本一致,所以,看看你 有Na些特质满足了他们的要求吧
Try to think about what the interviewers are looking for and keep this in mi nd as you answer interview questions. Remember the job advert? Were they loo king for initiative, a good communicator, someone with good attention to detail? Describe yourself in these terms. Start with
-----------------------------------------------------------
When you're interviewing for your company, you may be asked what you will do if you don't get the job. The interviewer wants to k now whether you are concerned about just the advancement opportunity or the company. 内部职位竞Pin常会被问到如果你没有得到这份工作的话你Jiang会怎么办的问 题。
最佳答案
I am committed to this company and its advancement so, should I not be selec ted, I will work with and support whoever might get selected. However, I do fe el that my experience in the department and with the team would make me th e best candidate
How would your boss describe you?
If you get the job, your interviewer may be your future boss so you need to a nswer this question carefully. Describe yourself as any boss would want to see you. You might say:
Again, don’t use the term “I think my boss would say..” as it gives an element of doubt. Be positive and certain with the interview answer you give.
* What motivates you?
I am motivated by being around other positive people, we might question if wo rking alone would suit them.
I am motivated by targets.
* What do you look for in a job?
This is really a question about suitability, though we've included it here. Remember the advert? Focus on the advert criteria and you won't go far wrong. For example, if the advert called for someone to lead others, you might say:
If the advert called for a target-focused individual, you might say:
* What is
Not everyone has one, but because you might be asked, think what yours woul d be.
Our advice: This is one of those times when we ask candidates to explain t heir answers to our interview questions. So, whatever you say, it's likely you'll b e asked to give a reason or example so have one in mind. For most jobs, you want to sound positive and motivated, but possibly not ruthless or inconsiderat e.
* What do you enjoy most about what you do now?
If working as part of a team is mentioned as a requirement of the job, you mi ght answer:
* What do you enjoy least about your current role?
A good interview answer might go something like this:
The 'something' depends on you, but it's best to mention something incidental to your job, like admin or paperwork. So you might say:
* Why do you want to leave your current job/company?
If you're applying for a more senior job, you might answer:
hich your job offers. Unfortunately, my current job/employer can't give me this.
* What do you think of your current boss?
If your current boss is not great, and you are prepared to answer more int erview questions about this, say so, but do balance each criticism with a positiv e point. Remember the need to appear positive in your answers to interview qu estions. You might say:
* What will you miss about your present job?
People is the best interview answer here. Say anything else and you're suggesti ng the job you're applying for won't give you everything you had and more, an d might even leave you wanting!
As you think about answers to interview questions, always have in mind the ne ed to create a positive impression.
* What can you tell me about XYZ Company?
If you need to, start by saying
A good interview answer should include short factual statements covering su ch things as the Company's history, its products, staff numbers, turnover and fu ture business objectives. Something like this is fine:
You will likely hear
Your interviewers will be impressed that you prepared and made notes and you 're off to a good start.
* What do you think XYZ Company can offer you?
There are two bits to this interview question, the role and the Company. M ention both. You might say:
* If you're successful, what do you think you'll be doing day-to-da y?
You might start by saying
What are your strengths/weaknesses?
IMPORTANT -- this common job interview question can be asked in many differ ent ways, such as
Strengths should be easy enough to think about (keep the position in mind). Talking about weaknesses can be harder but good interview answers are still po ssible. Many people choose to mention something which they've recognized as b eing a weakness but have overcome.
On a final note, it's much safer to highlight your lack of experience or knowled ge as a weakness than a fault in your personality. Employers can always give y ou experience but few want to help you overcome shortcomings in your person ality! So avoid telling interviewers that you
Why did you think you are suited to this job?
What they are really asking is
Why should we give the job to you above other applicants?
This is often our closing question. We want to know, in a nutshell, why you ar e the best candidate for the job. This is a chance to list your best attributes as they relate to the vacancy. Don't don't be shy.\
* How well do you work under pressure?
“I know that all jobs involve some sort of pressure at some time. I can work a s well under pressure as I do at any other time but when I am busy,
so that is manageable.”
If the interviewers focus on other pressure, such as pressure to meet targets, d ealing with difficult customers etc, give an appropriate reply, mentioning past sit uations where you have coped under such pressure.
* What sort of people do you find it difficult to work with?
“I am an easy going person who seems to get on with everyone. If I have to pick a type of person that bothers me, it's the one who doesn't pull their weigh t or isn't worried about the standard of their work because it reflects badly on the rest of the team.”
* Sell me this pen!
In interviews for sales job, you may hear this, believe us! In fact, one of us h ad a non-sales interview and was asked this, unexpectedly. The object you are asked to sell could in fact be anything. Some interviewers like to see whether y ou focus on the benefits of the object or its features. The features of the pen might be that it's blue, with The benefits might be that
* What key skills do you think you need to be successful in this role? You got this far because your job application form or resume or CV matched th e interviewers' criteria as specified in the job advert. Just expand on this in you r job interview answers. List the skills you think are required, giving a little expl anation as to why each is needed.
You might then be asked to give examples where you've used one or more of t hese skills. These are behavioural interview questions.
* Where do you see yourself in five years time?
This can be a difficult job interview question to answer, especially if you've not thought beyond getting this job! When you answer, you want to sound am bitious enough to be motivated to do a good job, but not too ambitious in case
your interviewers think you're only using this job as a stepping stone to somet hing better.
I can be successful in this job and taken on additional responsibilities and be c onsidered suitable for promotion.
* How does this job fit into your career plans?
This is a similar job interview question to the one above really, except that it looks beyond five years. Be realistic. You might say something like this if yo u're going for a middle-management position:
* Where did you think you'd be at this stage in your life?
Avoid saying further than you are now! It's better to show you've met or excee ded your ambitions than fallen short of them. Tell the interviewers that you are happy with your life and career, but are looking for more challenge as you like to stretch yourself to achieve more.
* If you could start again, what career decisions would you make differently? You're on sticky ground if you start trying to think of hypothetical career chang es that might have served you better in the past. Your answers to interview qu estions will suggest you're not happy with the way things are and no-one wants to hire an unhappy person.
“I wouldn't change anything. I am happy with my career as it is now but want fresh challenges.”
* How would you approach a typical project?
If you're applying for a project based job, such as a project manager, you will be asked this job interview question. Don't give a long winded answer, but try to demonstrate that you would take into account the main components of effe ctive project planning such as:
- Planning the schedule backwards from completion
- Working out what you need to get the job done effectively and on time - Budgeting -- costs, time and resources
- Allowing a contingency
* How would you get the best from people?
If you are applying for any management role, it is highly likely you'll be ask ed this job interview question. The kind of skills that we'd be looking for in a g ood applicant are:
- Good communication
- Teamwork skills
- Recognizing what each person can bring
- Setting a good example
- Praising good performances
* Give us an example of how you have resolved conflict.
As this is a behavioural interview question, you need to find an example of conflict that you have resolved. The sort of skills you need to demonstrate in your interview answer are:
- Fairness
- Discussing problems with individuals in private
- Making sure you get to the root of the problem
- Finding a solution that everyone will accept
* What did you look for when you hired people in the past?
This is a general question. Don't think about specific skills of the job you ar e applying for. Think generally about the key attributes everyone looks for in a good applicant. Among others, these include:
- Aptitude
- Skills
- Initiative
- Flexibility
- Commitment
Do you work best by yourself or as part of a team?
Most jobs require both, to varying degrees.
As with all answers to job interview questions, think about the position you ar e applying for. Are the interviewers looking for a team worker? Did they mentio n this in the advert or is it implicit in the job description? If a team player is r equired, tell the interviewers that you work well in a team. Give an example if you can. You might say:
If the job is mostly done alone, you might say:
* What kind of personality do you work best with and why?
You will deal with many personalities in any job. If the interviewers know the people you'll be working with, they might have a personality in mind! It's hard for you to know this however so stick to a safe answer. You might say:
* How would you go about establishing your credibility quickly within the team?
Gaining credibility quickly is important. Make sure you listen, learn, question, un derstand. You might say:
* Tell me about a time where you had to deal with conflict on the jo b.
This is a behavioural interview question. If you can't think of an example, it 's ok to say so. If that's the case, either say how you would deal with it, or us e an example where someone you know dealt with conflict well.
Most interviewers would look for:
o Getting both sides of the argument
o Suggesting and agreeing compromise
o Showing tactfulness
o Showing empathy
* What irritates you about other people, and how do you deal with it? Personal conflict is inevitable in the workplace Try not to say that A or B ir ritates you. Instead, talk about the characteristics which you find hard, not the people. You might say:
d. In that instance I spoke to the person in private, explained that they were l
etting the team down and asked them to make more of an effort. They did.
is one of those job interview questions that can really get you tongue-tied. What do you say? Usually, moments later, you realize you've accepted a salary far lower than you wanted. Although you were prepared to negotiate your salar y, you panicked at the last minute and lost your nerve. As you leave the intervi ew room, your excitement at getting the job is tainted. You can't help feeling u ndervalued, even a little duped. Ask for too much and you risk looking unrealist ic, over confident, maybe even greedy. Ask for too little and you risk undervalui ng yourself and your contribution, and ultimately being underpaid. For many of us, salary is one of the most important factors in taking a job, but it's often th e hardest to deal with.
Nerves got the better of her and worried about sounding greedy, she suggested a lower amount. When she was offered the job, there was the salary she sug gested, right at the start of the offer letter. She wasn't surprised but she was d isappointed. So how can you avoid this happening to you?
* Research is essential when it comes to suggesting a reasonable salary. Take time to look though job advertisements for similar positions. Research the WWW or post a question in a forum or on Yahoo! Answers
Research the Company too. A large Company, if asked, will probably have mor e scope to offer you a better benefits package than a smaller one
* Don't initiate salary discussions or say anything about pay during your job int erview unless asked
* If you're asked for a figure, suggest a range rather than an actual figure. Th is gives room to negotiate if a firm job offer is made during the job interview * If you're offered the job and reach agreement on a salary, make sure the wri tten job offer states this amount clearly
* And when it comes to the actual salary negotiation here are 6 essential salar y
* The most important thing to remember when discussing your salary is that it is a negotiation. Like any form of bartering, the first figure you mention in the job interview probably won't be the figure you agree on. But it's a place to st art.
* Be confident about what you're worth. Recognise that you're bringing somethi ng unique to the Company, and that you're worth the wage you're requesting. Even if you've only just finished school or college, you still have something uniq ue to offer and it's important to bear that in mind as you think about salary ne gotiation.
* Remember also that it's not easy finding the right person for a job. If you've impressed the interviewers enough to employ you, you have the upper hand a nd paying a little more to keep you isn't too big a deal. So ask for a slightly hi gher salary than you expect.
* If the job advertisement mentions a salary range, employers will be prepared to pay more for the right candidate. If you're a little uncomfortable asking for t he top figure, choose one just above the mid-range. This gives the impression t hat you are worth a good wage and is a great place to start.
Assuming an advertised salary range of $30,000 to $42,000, you might say thi s:
* Remember that salary is not everything. If the salary is less than you hoped and the Company won't or can't go any higher, ask about other benefits which are important to you like training courses, financial help with further study and so on.
What specific goals, including those related to your occupation, have y ou established for your life?
I want to be working for an excellent company like yours in a job in which I
am managing information. I plan to contribute my leadership, interpersonal, and technical skills. My long-range career goal is to be the best information system s technician I can for the company I work for.
3. How has your college experience prepared you for a business caree r?
I have prepared myself to transition into the work force through real-world exp erience involving travel abroad, internship, and entrepreneurial opportunities. Whi le interning with a private organization in Ecuador, I developed a 15-page mark eting plan composed in Spanish that recommended more effective ways the co mpany could promote its services. I also traveled abroad on two other occasion s in which I researched the indigenous culture of the Mayan Indians in Todos S antos, Guatemala, and participate din a total language immersion program in Co sta Rica. As you can see from my academic, extracurricular, and experiential ba ckground, I have unconditionally committed myself to success as a marketing pr ofessional.
4. Please describe the ideal job for you following graduation.
My ideal job is one that incorporates both my education and practical work skill s to be the best I can be. Namely combining my education in finance with my working knowledge of customer service operations, entrepreneurial abilities, com puter skills, and administrative skills. I want to utilize my analytical expertise to help people meet their financial goals. This is exactly why I am convinced that I would be a very valuable member of the Merrill Lynch team.
What influenced you to choose this career?
My past experiences have shown me that I enjoy facing and overcoming the ch allenge of making a sale. Without a doubt, once I have practiced my presentati on and prepared myself for objections, I feel very confident approaching people I don't know and convincing them that they need my product. Lastly, I like sal es because my potential for success is limited only by how much of myself I de dicate toward my goal. If any profession is founded on self-determinism, it surel y must be sales.
At what point did you choose this career?
I knew that I wanted to pursue information systems technology about my soph omore year in college. It was then that I realized that my hobby (computers) w as taking up most of my time. My favorite courses were IT courses. I also reali zed that I was doing computer-oriented work-study that I enjoyed so much I w ould have done it for free.
What specific goals have you established for your career?
My goals include becoming a Certified Financial Advisor so I can obtain a bette r working knowledge of financial research analysis, which would allow me contri bute to my client base as a better financial consultant since I would have that extra insight into the companies they are seeking to invest in. Also this is the f oundation block to advancing my career to portfolio manager or even branch off ice manager.
What will it take to attain your goals, and what steps have you taken toward attaining them?
I've already done some research on other workers at Merrill Lynch to see how they achieved similar goals. I know that Merrill Lynch encourages the pursuit an d a graduate degree. I plan on pursuing a MBA to g ive me an even more extensive knowledge of business and financial analysis. How did you handle a challenge?
* During a difficult financial period, I was able to satisfactorily negotiate repa yment schedules with multiple vendors.
* When the software development of our new product stalled, I coordinated the team which managed to get the schedule back on track. We were able to s uccessfully troubleshoot the issues and solve the problems, within a very short period of time.
* A long-term client was about to take their business to a competitor. I met with the customer and was able to change how we handled the account on a day-to-day basis, in order to keep the business
When you're asked what your greatest weakness is, try to turn a negative into a positive. For example, a sense of urgency to get projects completed or wantin g to triple-check every item in a spreadsheet can be turned into a strength i.e. you are a candidate who will make sure that the project is done on time and your work will be close to perfect.
Weakness
* When I'm working on a project, I don't want just to meet deadlines. Rathe r, I prefer to complete the project well ahead of schedule.
* Being organized wasn't my strongest point, but I implemented a time mana gement system that really helped my organization skills.
* I like to make sure that my work is perfect, so I tend to perhaps spend a little too much time checking it. However, I've come to a good balance by sett ing up a system to ensure everything is done correctly the first time.
* I used to wait until the last minute to set appointments for the coming we ek, but I realized that scheduling in advance makes much more sense.
Strength
* When I'm working on a project, I don't want just to meet deadlines. Rathe r, I prefer to complete the project well ahead of schedule.
* I have exceeded my sales goals every quarter and I've earned a bonus ea ch year since I started with my current employer.
* My time management skills are excellent and I'm organized, efficient, and t ake pride in excelling at my work.
* I pride myself on my customer service skills and my ability to resolve what could be difficult situations.
How well can you work in stressful situations?
* Stress is very important to me. With stress, I do the best possible job. Th e appropriate way to deal with stress is to make sure I have the correct balanc e between good stress and bad stress. I need good stress to stay motivated an d productive.
* I react to situations, rather than to stress. That way, the situation is handl ed and doesn't become stressful.
* I actually work better under pressure and I've found that I enjoy working i n a challenging environment.
* From a personal perspective, I manage stress by visiting the gym every ev ening. It's a great stress reducer.
* Prioritizing my responsibilities so I have a clear idea of what needs to be d one when, has helped me effectively manage pressure on the job.
* If the people I am managing are contributing to my stress level, I discuss options for better handling difficult situations with them.
What’s motivates you?
* I was responsible for several projects where I directed development teams and implemented repeatable processes. The teams achieved 100% on-time deliv ery of software products. I was motivated both by the challenge of finishing the projects ahead of schedule and by managing the teams that achieved our goal s.
* I've always been motivated by the desire to do a good job at whatever po sition I'm in. I want to excel and to be successful in my job, both for my own personal satisfaction and for my employer.
* I have always wanted to ensure that my company's clients get the best cu stomer service I can provide. I've always felt that it's important, both to me pe rsonally, and for the company and the clients, to provide a positive customer ex perience.
* I have spent my career in sales, typically in commission-based positions, a nd compensation has always been a strong factor in motivating me to be the t op salesperson at my prior employers.
Salary Negotiations
If you're asked what your salary requirements are, say that they are open base d upon the position and the overall compensation package. Or tell the employer you'd like to know more about the responsibilities and the challenges of the jo b prior to discussing salary.
Another option is to give the employer a salary range based upon the salary re search you've done up front. Once you've received the offer you don't need to accept (or reject) it right away. A simple
And if you're ambivalent about the position a
Be aware of company policy regarding compensation. Be flexible. Would you con sider an extra couple of weeks vacation instead of a raise? I know someone wh o's regularly taken time-off instead of money and now has six vacation weeks a year... Then, ask your supervisor for a meeting to discuss salary. Present your request, supported by documentation, calmly and rationally. Don't ask for an i mmediate answer. Your boss is mostly likely going to have to discuss it with Hu man Resources and/or other company managers. Despite your best efforts, ther e may simply not be enough money in the budget to increase your salary or co
mpensation package offer. The company may also not want to create inequities by paying one person more than others in a similar position. In that case, you can at least know you tried. Plus, if this is a job you really think that you're g oing to love, consider whether the company culture, the benefits, and the job it self are worth it - regardless of the salary.
What Are You Passionate About?
* One of my greatest passions is helping others. When I was younger, I've e njoyed helping mom with household repairs. As I grew older, that habit grew a nd I desired to help others as well. I like helping people find solutions that me et their specific needs.
* I'm passionate about painting. I take an evening art class once a week an d try to find time each weekend to paint. Painting is a good way for me to rel ax and even though I don't have much talent, I do it enjoy it.
* I lost my father to pancreatic cancer and ever since then, I have spent ti me volunteering to help raise awareness and funding for cancer research. I volu nteer for PanCan, the advocacy group, and I'm part of their volunteer network. One of the things I'm passionate is to assist in finding a cure, however I can. * I'm passionate about making a difference. When I'm involved with a projec t at work I want to do my best to achieve success. I feel the same way about what I do in my personal life.
* I'm an avid skier and I like to spend weekends and vacations on the ski sl opes.
There's no on-going criticism. I'm open to personal and professional growth and welcome the opportunity to improve.
I have a teenage daughter - few things I do are okay on her radar screen. Why do you want this job?
* This is not only a fine opportunity, but this company is a place where my qualifications can make a difference. As a finance executive well versed in the n ew stock options law, I see this position as made to order. It contains the chall enge to keep me on my toes. That's the kind of job I like to anticipate every morning.
* I want this job because it seems tailored to my competencies, which includ e sales and marketing. As I said earlier, in a previous position I created an ann ual growth rate of 22 percent in a flat industry. Additionally, the team I would work with looks terrific.
* I well understand that this is a company on the way up. Your Web site sa ys the launch of several new products is imminent. I want be a part of this bu siness as it grows.
* Having worked through a college business major building decks and porche s for neighbors, this entry-level job for the area's most respected home builder has my name on it.
* As a dedicated technician, I like doing essential research. Being part of a b reakthrough team is an experience I'd love to repeat.
* This job is a good fit for what I've been interested in throughout my caree r. It offers a nice mix of short- and long-term activities. My short-term achieve ments keep me cranked up and the long-term accomplishments make me feel li ke a billion bucks.
* I want this job selling theater tickets because I'd be good at it. I'm good at speaking to people and handling cash. I would like a job with regular hours and I'm always on time.
* Although some companies are replacing Americans with imported low-wage workers, you are standing tall. This company's successful strategies, good reputa tion and values make it heads and shoulders above its competition.
* I'd fit right in as a counter clerk in your fine drycleaners. I have observed that the counter clerk position requires competence at handling several activities in quick order -- customer service, payments, bagging and phones. I like multit
asking and, as a homemaker, I have a lot of practice in keeping all the balls in the air.
* The work I find most stimulating allows me to use both my creative and research sk ills. The buzz on this company is that it rewards people who deliver solutions to substanti al problems.
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最全的英文面试问题加答案
future?&uot; or &uot;Where do you see yourself in five years?&uot;
(Don't discuss your goals for returning to school or having a family, they are not relevant and could knock you out of contention for the job. Rather, you want to connect your answer to the job you are applying for.) 最佳答An
* My long-term goals involve growing with a company where I can continue to learn, take on additional responsibilities, and contribute as much of value as I can.
* I see myself as a top performing employee in a well-established
organization, like this one. I plan on enhancing my skills and continuing my involvement in (related) professional associations.
* Once I gain additional experience, I would like to move on from a technical position to management.
* In the XYZ Corporation, what is a typical career path for someone with my skills and experiences?
Di一个问题一般都是这个 Tell me about yourself/ How would you describe yourself?(You walk into the interview room, shake hands with your interviewer and sit down with your best interviewing smile on. Guess what their first uestion is? &uot;Tell me about yourself.&uot; Your interviewer is not looking for a 10-minute dissertation here. Instead, offer a razor sharp sentence or two that sets the stage for further discussion and sets you apart from your competitors.)
Your Uniue Selling Proposition (USP)说出你的Mai点
Give them &uot;your synopsis about you&uot; answer, specifically your Uniue Selling Proposition. Known as a personal branding or a value-added statement, the USP is a succinct, one-sentence description of who you are, your biggest strength and the major benefit that a company will derive from this strength. Here is an example of a Uniue Selling Proposition: &uot;I'm a seasoned Retail Manager strong in developing training programs and loss prevention techniues that have resulted in revenue savings of over $2.3Million for (employer's name) during the past 11 years.&uot;
What a difference you've made with this statement. Your interviewer is now sitting forward in her chair giving you her full attention. At this point, you might add the following sentence: &uot;I'd like to discuss how I might be able to do something like that for you.&
问题加答案
You儿教师考试简答题答案
1、简述幼儿园教育工作评价宜重点考察哪几Fang面?
(1)教育的计划和教育活动的目标是否建立Zai了解本班幼儿现状的基础上。
(2)教育的内容、方式、策略、环境条件是Fou能调动幼儿学习的积极性。
(3)教育过程是否能为幼儿提供有益的学习Jing验,并符合其发展需要。
(4)教育内容,要求能否兼顾群体需要和个Ti差异,使每个幼儿都能得到发展,都有成功Gan。
(5)教师的指导是否有利于幼儿的主动、有Xiao的学习。
2、幼儿独立自主性教育中应注意哪几个问题?
(1)教育在儿童独立自主性形成过程中起着Zhi关重要的作用。
(2)给儿童提供多种机会,让他们把在幼儿Yuan学来的知识运用到日常生活中去。
(3)教师要有一颗宽容的心。
3、当幼儿发生惊厥(俗名抽风)时,保教人Yuan第一时间应采取什么措施?
Rang幼儿平卧,头侧向一边,以防舌后坠和口腔Fen泌物反流而堵塞气管;在上下牙齿间可垫毛Jin或手帕,防止咬破舌头;给予头部物理降温。
4、从教育的作用来看,常见的游戏可分为哪Ji类?
Jie构游戏、角色游戏、表演游戏、体育游戏、Zhi力游戏。
5、简述幼儿园教师具备的专业能力有哪些 ?
(1)、专业知识:这包括专业理论和专业技Neng。
(2)、专业实践能力。包括观察和了解幼儿De能力,组织管理班级的能力,沟通能力,教Yu研究能力等。
6、教师健康的身心素质包括哪些方面?
Bao括:情绪稳定、活波开朗、心胸开阔、思维Min捷、自制、公正、爱心等。
7、
8、幼儿园安全工作要把好几个关口?
(1)消防安全工作管理(2)大型社会活动De管理(3)接送(含园车接送)、交接、晨Jian和午睡值班工作 (4)食品卫生管理(5)医务室和卫生用品的管理(6)大型玩教Ju的检修和保养(7)用电安全及电器设备管Li(8)户外活动和体育活动管理(9)活动Shi、睡眠室和厕所管理(10)幼儿园周边环Jing管理
9、幼儿观察能力的发展表现在哪几个方面?
1、目的逐渐明确;
2、时间逐渐延长;
3、方法逐渐得当;
4、 细节逐渐全面;
5、概括逐渐深入;
10、幼儿教育的意义?
(1)、促进生长发育,提高身体素质;
(2)、开发大脑潜力,促进智力发展;
(3)、发展个性,促进人格的健康发展;
(4)、培育美感,促进想象力、创造性的发Zhan;
11、家园合作的主要内容?
(1)、鼓励和引导家长直接或间接地参与幼Er园教育,同心协力培养幼儿
(2)、幼儿园帮助家长树立正确的教育观念He教育方法
12、幼儿园教育教学的途径有哪些?
1、专门组织的教育教学活动
2、日常活动与生活
3、学习环境
4、家园合作
13、简述幼儿园健康教育内容的目标?
(1)、身体健康,在集体生活中情绪安定、Yu快;
(2)、生活、卫生习惯良好,有基本的生活Zi理能力;
(3)、知道必要的安全保健常识,学习保护Zi己;
(4)、喜欢参加体育活动,动作协调、灵活。
14 、我国幼儿园的性质与任务是什么?
Wo国幼儿园的性质是幼儿实施体、智、德、美Quan面发展的教育,促进其身心和谐发展,同时Wei幼儿家长安心参加工作提供便利。
15、幼儿园保育和教育目标制定的依据是什Me?
(1)幼儿园教育目标要符合我国社会发展和Guo情的需求。
(2)幼儿园教育目标也要预见社会新的要求,具有前瞻性。
Jiao育目标体现了教育者和社会对于教育对象的Qi望,这种期望是以幼儿身心发展水平和规律Wei基础的,这是制定幼儿园教育目标的重要依Ju。
16、如何理解发挥一日活动整体教育功能的Yuan则?
You儿园一日活动是指幼儿园每天进行的所有保Yu、教育活动。它包括由教师组织的活动和幼Er的自主自由活动。幼儿园应充分认识和利用Yi日生活中各种活动的教育价值,通过合理组Zhi、科学安排,让一日活动发挥一致的、连贯De、整体的教育功能,寓教育于一日活动之中。
17、 现代幼儿园教育目标的特点:
Da:(1)重视幼儿身体健康(2) 幼儿智Li教育强调利用感官。
(3) 幼儿品德教育强调从情感教育入手,Zhong视幼儿良好性格和习惯培养。
(4) 幼儿美育,把培养幼儿感受美和美趣Fang在第一位,适合幼儿的年龄特点。
19.根据学前教育目标和儿童的年龄特点,Xue前教育课程内容的范围包括几个方面:
(1)关于自己及其周围世界的粗浅的知识经Yan;
(2)关于基本的活动方式方法的知识技能和Jing验;
(3)关于发展儿童智能和解决问题能力的经Yan;
(4)关于帮助学前儿童形成良好的情感态度De经验。
20.家园合作主要有哪两种形式?
(1)家长直接参与。
(2)家长间接参与。
21、家园联系的方式有哪些?
(1)家长专栏
(2)家长委员会
(3)家长座谈会
(4)家长学校
22.幼儿园教育活动的基本类型按教育内容Fen是什么?
(1)、学科式教育内容。(2)、综合主体Shi活动。(3)、领域活动
23、怎样创造条件和机会,促进幼儿手的动Zuo灵活协调?
①提供画笔、剪刀、纸张、泥团等工具和材料,或充分利用各种自然、废旧材料和常见物品,让幼儿进行画、剪、折、粘等美工活动。 ②引导幼儿生活自理或参与家务劳动,发展其Shou的动作。
③幼儿园子啊布置娃娃家、商店等活动区时,Duo提供原材料和半成品,让幼儿有功能更多机Hui参与材料制作。
24、怎样营造温暖、轻松的心理环境,让幼Er形成安全感和信赖感? ①保持良好的情绪Zhuang态、以积极、愉快的情绪影响幼儿。
②以欣赏的态度对待幼儿。注意发现幼儿的有Dian,接纳他们的个体差异,不与同伴做横向比Jiao。
③幼儿做错事时要冷静处理,不厉声斥责和打Ma。
25、幼儿园一日生活环境创设的要求?
(1)幼儿园进行环境创设应从主题氛围、教Yu价值、适宜性、幼儿主体性、对话互动、材Liao投放、美感布局、经济实用、特色创新等方Mian进行。
26、如何科学、合理的安排和组织幼儿的一Ri生活?
(1)、时间安排应有相对的稳定性与灵活性
(2)、教师直接指导的活动和间接指导的活Dong相结合
(3)、尽量减少不必要的集体行动和过度环Jie,减少和消除消极等待现象。
(4)、建立良好常规,避免不必要的管理行Wei,逐步引导幼儿学习自我管理。
27、什么是幼儿园环境?
,广义的幼儿园环境是指幼儿园教育赖以进行De一切条件的总和,它包括幼儿园内部小环境,又包括园外的家庭、社会、自然、文化等大Huan境;狭义的幼儿园环境是指在幼儿园中,对You儿身心发展产生影响的物质与精神的要素的Zong和。
28、什么是幼儿的个性评价?
You儿个性评价就是对幼儿个性的某一方面或个Xing的整体作出的评价,这种评价不是教师的主Guan评价,而是依据孩子的实际表现而作出的客Guan的真实评价。
29、幼儿教师在设计活动目标时应注重哪三Wei目标?
Ren知目标,能力目标,情感目标。
30、什么是专业的幼儿教师?
You专业的思想道德品质,专业的知识,专业的Ji能。
31、
32、简述社会领域的子领域?
(1)人际交往。(2)社会适应。
33、简述幼儿园教育与小学教育的差别?
Jiao育要求和环境上的差异;主导活动方面的差Yi;作息制度与生活管理方面;师生关系方面;环境设备的选择与布置方面的差异,以及社Hui及成人对幼儿的要求和期望方面的差异。
34、幼儿教师要具备哪些沟通能力?
(1)要有与幼儿和谐相处的能力;
(2)要有与家长有效沟通的能力;
(3)要有与同事共同配合的能力;
35、常见的主题开发与选择有哪几类?
Da:①围绕幼儿自身开展的主题 ②围Rao自然环境开展的主题 ③围绕社会Huan境与生活开展的主题 ④围绕人类与科Xue技术开展主题 ⑤围绕重大事件开展De主题
36、简述幼儿安全教育的主要内容?
1.遵守幼儿园的安全制度
2.遵守交通规则
3.懂得水和电的危险
4.不要捡,拾小物件,更不要把小物件放入Kou,鼻,耳中
37、《纲要》中社会领域的幼儿培养目标是Shi么?
1.能主动参与各项活动,有信心
2.乐于与人交往,学习互助,合作和分享,You同情心
3.理解不能够遵守社会规则,遵守日常生活Zhong基本的社会行为规则
4.能努力做好力所能及的事,不怕困难,有Chu步的责任感
5.爱父母长辈,老师,同伴,爱集体,爱家Xiang,爱祖国
38、如何为幼儿的游戏活动做准备?
1.设定游戏时间
2.布置游戏空间
3.提供游戏材料
4.丰富知识经验
39、幼儿园家庭教育指导形式有那些?
1.家长委员会
2.家长学校
3.家长会议
4.家长开放日
5.家长园地
40、幼儿园卫生保健“九大制度”?
Sheng活制度、饮食制作、体格锻炼制度、健康检Cha制度、卫生消毒制度及隔离制度、预防疾病Zhi度、安全制度、卫生保健登记、统计制度及Jia长联系制度。
41、幼儿园教育中保教结合包含哪三层意思?
Yi是幼儿园不仅有教育问题,还有保育问题;Er是幼儿园的保育工作和教育工作有着同等重Yao的地位;三是保育和教育必须互相结合,互Xiang渗透。
42、幼儿园教育活动内容的选择应遵照《纲Yao》第二部分的有关条款进行,同时体现哪些Yuan则?
(一)既适合幼儿的现有水平,又有一定的挑Zhan性
(二)既符合幼儿的现实需要,又有利于其长Yuan发展。
(三)既贴近幼儿的生活来选择幼儿感兴趣的Shi物和问题,又有助于拓展幼儿的经验和视野。
44、幼儿园一日常规包含哪些环节?
Lai园环节、进餐环节、入厕盥洗环节、教学环Jie、户外游戏环节、午睡环节、过渡环节、离Yuan环节
43、幼儿教师素质要求主要有哪几个方面?
You儿教师素质要求主要有三个方面:思想品德Yu职业道德素质、身心素质和能力素质。
44、对幼儿发展状况的评估,要注意哪几方Mian?
(1)明确评价的目的是了解幼儿的发展需要。
(2)全面了解幼儿的发展状况。
(3)在日常活动与教育教学过程中采用自然De方法进行。
(4)承认和关注幼儿的个体差异。
(5)以发展的眼光看待幼儿。
45、简述教学目标包括的三个维度。
Zhi识、技能目标;态度、情感目标;能力、习Guan培养目标
46、简述我国幼儿园的教育目标?
Shi行保教相结合的原则,对幼儿实行体、智、De、美诸方面全面发展的教育,促进其身心和Xie发展。
47、保育工作者的工作范畴?
(2)要对保教工作充满热情,关心儿童、热Ai工作;
(3)要充分了解儿童生理、心理发展特点,Zhang握幼儿教育的基本知识和保教技能;
48、保育工作者的工作任务?
(1)、保育工作者应该做到创造性地、健康Di促进儿童的发育成长;
(2)、促进儿童开放的心灵与生长的自由,Zhu意培养儿童内在的活力与兴趣,发挥儿童的Neng力和潜能,给儿童以健康、完善的心智成长。
49、幼儿教师应具备哪些品质? (1)要You健康的身体,更要拥有良好的心理素质。
(1)有执着的事业心;
(2)有自信自尊的品质;
(3)有坚强的意志;
(4)有聪慧的认知力;
(5)乐于接受新事物;
(6)有合作精神和能力;
(7)有良好的自我形象和个性品质。
50、简述家园合作需遵循哪些原则?
(1)平等原则(2)尊重原则
(3)责任分担(4)互惠原则
51、幼儿园教育的原则有哪些?
(1)保教结合的原则
(2)以游戏为基本活动的原则
(3)教育的活动性和活动的多样性原则
(4)发挥一日活动整体教育功能的原则
52、幼儿全面发展的含义是什么?
You儿园全面发展教育是指以幼儿身心发展的现Shi与可能为前提,以促进幼儿在体、智、德、Mei诸方面和谐发展为宗旨,并以适合幼儿身心Fa展特点的方式、方法、手段加以实施的,着Yan于培养幼儿基本素质的教育。
53、《指南》中科学领域的学习与发展目标?
(1)科学探究
Mu标1、亲近自然,喜欢探究
Mu标2、具有初步的探究能力
Mu标3、在探究中认识周围事物和现象
(2)数学认知
Mu标1 初步感知生活中数学的有用和有趣
Mu标2 感知和理解数、量及数量关系
Mu标3 感知形状与空间关系
54、简述教师在组织教学活动时,活动内容De选择应注意哪些?
(1)短期与长期教育内容与目标相结合
(2)幼儿经验与实际发展情况相结合
(3)幼儿兴趣与创造相结合
(4)联系性、科学性相结合
55、主题活动的概念?
Zhu题活动是指围绕贴近幼儿生活的某一中心作Wei组织课程内容的主线来组织教育教学的活动。
56、主题教学的特点?
(1)知识的横向联系
(2)各种教育资源的整合
(3)生活化、游戏化的学习
(4)富有弹性的计划
57、简述幼儿园的工作目标?
(1)促进幼儿身体正常发育和机能的协调发Zhan。
(2)、增强体质,培养良好的生活习惯、卫Sheng习惯和参加体育活动的兴趣。
(3)、发展幼儿智力,培养正确运用感官和Yun用语言交往的基本能力。
(4)、增进对环境的认识,培养有益的兴趣He求知欲望,培养初步的动手能力。
(5)、培养幼儿初步的感受美的情趣和能力。
58、简述教师与家长沟通的技巧。
(1)用日常普通语言与家长交谈。
(2)要用平等的身份与家长交谈。
(3)交谈时不要谈及别的幼儿。
(4)谈幼儿缺点时注意方式方法。
(5)积极倾听。
(6)幼儿在场时,教师要注意谈话的内容,Yi免影响幼儿自尊心和家长的威信。
59、幼儿应该学会的安全常识有哪些?
(1)在教室里不要跑,小心撞到桌角;
(2)不带小刀等危险物品上幼儿园;
(3)上下楼梯要看好脚下,不能推别人;
(4)小玩具、小饰物等不要衔在嘴里玩,也Bu要放进自己或小朋友的鼻子、耳朵里;
(5)身体不适、跌倒、摔伤要及时告诉老师;
(6)不吃陌生人给的东西,不跟陌生人走,Li开集体时要和老师打招呼;
(7)能说出自己的姓名,家长姓名、电话、Zhu址。
60、教育评价是什么?
Jiao育评价是幼儿园教育工作的重要组成部分,Shi了解教育的适应性、有效性,调整和改进工Zuo,促进每一个幼儿发展,提高教育质量的必Yao手段。
61、幼儿若发生烧伤意外事故,我们应该如He做?
1、幼儿烧伤时有衣物附着在患处,要剥去附Zhuo物。
2、用冷水冲洗冷却患处15分钟左右或用冰Kuai敷患处。
3、不要用任何药膏或药水去除患处,只能用Wu菌纱布覆盖所有患处,避免感染。
4、将幼儿的烧伤部位抬高,使患处的血流减Shao。
5、如果伤势较严重,就要让幼儿平躺在床上,并抬高幼儿的下肢,让幼儿的头部倾向一侧,以保证血流向往内的重要器官,防止幼儿休Ke。
6、必须立即将幼儿送去医院救治。
62、幼儿园班级主题环境应注意哪些方面?
(1)、主题墙饰与课程之间的互动。
(2)、主题墙饰与教学的互动。
(3)、墙饰装饰中的师生互动。
63、幼小衔接工作应注意什么问题?
(1)幼小衔接工作应贯穿于整个幼儿期。
(2)全面培养幼儿的素质。
(3)纠正幼儿园教育中的小学化倾向。
(4)加强幼儿园、小学、家庭和社会的相互Pei合,共同做好幼小衔接工作。
64、什么是幼儿园的主题活动?
Zhu题活动是指围绕贴近幼儿生活的某一中心内Rong(即主题)作为组织课程内容的主线来组织De教育教学活动。
65、幼儿园教育活动内容的选择应体现哪些Yuan则?
(1)既适合幼儿的现有水平,又要有一定的Tiao战性。
(2)既符合幼儿的现实需要,又有利于其长Yuan发展。
(3)既贴近幼儿的生活来选择幼儿感兴趣的Shi物和问题,又有利于拓展幼儿的经验和视野
66、简述幼儿园教育工作评价宜重点考察哪Ji方面?
(1)、教育的计划和教育活动的目标是否建Li在了解本班幼儿现状的基础上。
(2)、教育的内容、方式、策略、环境条件Shi否能调动幼儿学习的积极性。
(3)教育过程是否能为幼儿提供有益的学习Jing验,并符合其发展需要
(4)、教育内容、要求能否兼顾群体需要和Ge体差异,使每个幼儿都能得到发展,都有成Gong感。
(5)教师的指导是否有利于幼儿主动、有效Di学习。
(5)、能听懂和会说普通话。
67、简述幼儿园科学教育的目标。
(1)、对周围的事物、现象感兴趣,有好奇Xin和求知欲;
(2)、能运用各种感官,动手动脑,探究问Ti;
(3)、能用适当的方式表达、交流探索的过Cheng和结果;
(4)、能从生活和游戏中感受事物的数量关Xi并体验到数学的重要和有趣;
(5)、爱护动植物,关心周围环境,亲近大Zi然,珍惜自然资源,有初步的环保意识。
68、开展幼儿游戏的意义主要有哪些?
(1)、游戏有利于幼儿社会认知的发展。
(2)、游戏有利于幼儿亲近社会行为的形成。
(3)、游戏有利于幼儿良好道德品格的形成。
(4)、游戏有助于幼儿良好个性和积极情感De发展。
(5)、游戏有助于幼儿园、家庭、社区的多Xiang交流。
69、简述幼儿园的一日生活?
You儿园的一日生活:是指幼儿园每天进行的所You教育活动,包括日常生活活动和其他活动。Jiao师应该充分认识和利用一日生活的各个环节De教育价值,通过合理组织、科学安排,使其Cheng为一个有机的整体,在自然的生活中,让幼Er身心健康发展。
70、教师在艺术活动中的作用是什么?
Jiao师重在激发幼儿感受美、表现美的情趣,丰Fu他们的审美经验,使之体检自由表达和创造De特点,并且根据幼儿的发展状况和需要,对Biao现形式和技能给与指导。
71、简述幼儿中暑症状?
You儿中暑时,体温增高可达40℃以上,皮肤Gan燥,面色潮红。无汗、头晕、口渴、呕吐、Fan躁、精神恍惚、有的因出汗过多而丢失大量Yan份引起肌肉酸痛甚至痉挛,严重的可能有抽Feng、昏迷、血压下降,皮肤出血等。
72、中暑的幼儿的处理方法?
(1)将幼儿移至通风处,解开衣扣,让其躺Xia休息。
(2)用冷水、冰块或者酒精擦体,或在患儿Ye下、腹股沟放冰袋。
(3)设法让幼儿饮水。
(4)重症者立即送往就近医院治疗,立即通Zhi家长。
73、简述幼儿园的教学方法有哪些?
(1)活动法:实验法、游戏法和操作练习法。
(2)直观法:观察法、参观法、演示和示范Fa。
(3)口授法:谈话与讨论、讲解与讲述等。
74、幼儿园教育活动设计的意义?
You儿园教育活动是教师有目的,有计划的利用You儿园所提供的环境和
Cai料,通过以老师和幼儿双向的交流和作用以Cu进幼儿身心发展的过程,它也是实现幼儿园Jiao育目标组织和传递一定的教育内容,落实幼Er园教育任务的手段
75、幼儿园艺术领域的目标是什么?
(1)能初步感受环境、生活和艺术中的美。
(2)喜欢艺术活动,能用自己喜欢的方式大Dan的表现自己的感受与体验。
(3)乐于与同伴一起娱乐、表演、创作,进Xing艺术表现活动。
76、简述幼儿园环境创设的原则?
(1)、环境与教育目标一致的原则。
(2)、发展适宜性原则。
(3)、幼儿参与的原则。
(4)、开放性原则。
(5)、经济性原则。
77、幼儿园教育活动的基本类型有那些?
An特征分为:生活活动、区域活动、教育活动Deng。按教育内容分:学科式教学内容、综合主Ti式活动、领域活动。按组织形式分:集体活Dong、小组活动、个体活动。其他形式的活动:Quan园活动、亲子活动??
78、如何让幼儿亲近自然,喜欢探究?
(1)经常带幼儿接触大自然,激发其好奇心Yu探究愿望(2)真诚地接纳、多方面支持和Gu励幼儿的探索行为
79、4-5岁的幼儿具有哪些基本的生活自Li能力?
4-5岁的幼儿具有基本的生活自理能力有:①饭前便后能主动洗手,方法正确。②能自己Chuan脱衣服、鞋袜、扣纽扣。③能整理自己的物Pin。
80、五大领域中,语言领域的目标是什么?
Wu大领域中,语言领域的目标是:①喜欢与人Tan话、交流②注意倾听并能理解对方的话③能Qing楚地说出自己想说的事④喜欢听故事、看图Shu⑤能听懂和会说普通话。
81、幼儿园社会教育活动的内容有哪些?
You儿园社会教育活动的内容有:①形成良好的Ren际关系②爱护自然环
Jing适应社会环境③遵守社会规范形成良好的社Hui生活习惯④加强对自我的认识、对他人的认Shi。
82、《指南》的目标和核心是什么?
(1)以素质基础为目标
(2)以促进幼儿体、智、德、美各方面的协Diao为核心
83、幼儿园的任务是什么?
Shi行保育与教育相结合的原则,对幼儿实施体、智、德、美诸方面全面发展的教育,促进其Shen心和谐发展
84、幼儿安全行为习惯的培养有哪些方面?
(1)、在愉快的游戏中培养 。
(2)、在一日生活中自然渗透 。
(3)、在各类安全活动中实践 。
(4)、在家庭生活中巩固。
85、家园合作的意义?
Jia园合作为幼儿身心健康发展创造良好条件;Jia园合作为幼儿教育工作创造有利条件;家园He作可以密切亲子关系,改进家庭教育。
86、幼儿教师的综合素质和能力有哪些?
1、职业道德素质。
2、健康的心理素质。
3、较为扎实的教育理论和文化知识。
4、幼儿教师要具备的观察力
5、幼儿教师具备的沟通能力。
6、幼儿教师要具备的科研能力。
7、班级管理能力。
9、教育监控能力。
87、.简述幼小衔接工作应注意的问题?
(1)幼小衔接工作应贯穿于整个幼儿期(2)全面培养幼儿的素质。
(3)纠正幼儿园教育中的小学化倾向。(4)加强幼儿园、小学、家庭和社会的相互配合,共同做好幼小衔接工作。
88、教师试述作为一名幼儿园教师必须具备De专业素质:
(1)爱心。 (2)观察力。 (3)沟通Neng力。(4)组织教育活动的能力;(5)科Yan能力;(6)写作能力;(7)自学能力;(8)以外事故的急救和处理能力
89、幼儿游戏的特点:
Da:1.具体性 2、虚构性 3.兴Qu性 4.主动性 5.社会性
90、幼儿园保育员的主要职责:
Da:1.负责本班房舍设备环境的清洁卫生工Zuo 2.在教师指导下,管理幼儿生活并配合Ben班教师组织教育活动 3.在医务人员和本Ban教师指导下,严格执行幼儿园安全卫生保健Zhi导4.妥善保管幼儿衣物和本班设备用具。
91.幼儿园与小学教学相比有哪些特点?
(1)地位不同;(2)要求不同:(3)教Xue内容不同;(4)教学方法不同;(5)教Xue组织形式不同。
92、 幼儿园为何必须以游戏为基本活动?
Da:游戏作为幼儿健康成长所必需的活动,对Yu儿童有着特殊的意义,游戏对于他们是学习,是劳动,是严肃的教育形式。游戏最符合幼Er身心发展的特点,最能满足幼儿的需要,能You效地促进幼儿发展,具有其他活动所不能替Dai的教育价值。
93、4-5岁情绪安定愉快的具体目标是什Me?
①经常保持愉快的情绪,不高兴时能较快缓解。②需要不能满足时能够接受解释,不乱发脾Qi。③ 愿意把自己的情绪告诉亲近的人,一Qi分享快乐或求得安慰。
94、如何帮助幼儿养成良好的饮食习惯?
(1)、合理安排餐点,为幼儿提供营养均衡De膳食。
(2)、帮助幼儿了解食物的营养价值,引导Ta们不挑食不偏食、少吃或不吃不利于健康的Shi品;
(3)、多喝白开水,少喝饮料。
95、如何帮助幼儿养成良好的个人卫生习惯?
(1)、早晚刷牙、饭后漱口;
(2)、勤为幼儿洗澡、换衣服、剪指甲;
(3)、提醒幼儿保护五官,如不乱挖耳朵、Bi孔,不用脏 手揉眼睛,看电视时保持3米Zuo右的距离等。
96、教学活动设计的四个要素是什么?
Jiao学目标、教学内容、教学策略、自我反思。
97、幼儿园教育工作的原则是什么?
Ti、智、德、美诸方面的教育应互相渗透,有Ji结合。
98、幼儿活动的室内部分一般包括哪些?
Huo动室、卧室、卫生间、集体活动室。
99、家长会的组织技巧有哪些?
1、充分做好会前准备、制定家长会计划2、Da建家长交流平台 3、会后效果总结、分析
100、幼儿教师要具备的沟通能力有哪些?
1、要有与幼儿和谐相处的能力2、要有与家Chang有效沟通的能力3、要有与同事共同配合的Neng力。
101、幼儿园教育内容是什么?
Ke以相对划分为健康,语言,社会,科学,艺Shu等五个领域,也可以作其他不同的划分。各Ling域内容相互渗透,从不同的角度促进幼儿情Gan,态度,能力,知识,技能等方面的发展。
102、幼儿园指导纲要是由哪些部分组成?
You儿园的指导纲要是由总则,教育内容与要求,组织与实施,教育评价几部分组成。
103、游戏和幼儿园课程的关系?
You戏和幼儿园课程关系:1.有共同的的目的,促进幼儿发展。2.二者的关系密不可分,You戏既可以是课程内容,还是课程实施的途径。3.二者有相互性,幼儿课程游戏化。
104、谈谈环境创设对幼儿的重要性?
Huan境创设对幼儿的重要性:一.良好的环境为You儿提供了隐形的阅读材料。二舒适的环境提Gong阅读的机会和场所。三积极的环境帮助幼儿Jian立互动阅读关系。四开发的环境创造开展丰Fu多彩的阅读活动的无限可能。
105、家园共育的意义?
1.实现幼儿园的双重工作目标“发展幼儿,Fu务家长。”2.争取家长对园所工作的支持He配合---平等合作。3.家园形成合作对You儿实施教育促进幼儿健康和谐,全面发展。
106、5——6岁幼儿应具备哪些基本的生Huo自理能力?
1、能根据冷热增减衣服。2、会自己系鞋带。3、能按类别整理好自已的物品。
107、4—5岁幼儿具有哪些适应能力?
(1)能在较热或较冷的户外环境中连续活动Ban小时左右;
(2)换新环境时较少出现身体不适;
(3)能较快适应人际环境中发生的变化。
108、幼儿离园一月以上或者外出返回时幼Er园要怎么一番话传染病?
You儿离园一个月以上或外出返回时,应向家长Xun问有无传染病接触史,并要经过医务人员重Xin检查。未接触传染病的要观察两周证实其健Kang后方能入园;
109、游戏活动安全注意事项有哪些?
(1)游戏前,对幼儿进行安全教育;
(2)游戏前,教师要仔细检查游戏材料排查An全隐患;
(3)游戏中,教师要充分考虑游戏的安全性;
(4)游戏中,教师时刻关注幼儿,防止安全Shi故发生。
110、幼儿教师管理能力有哪些方面。
①制定班级教育教学计划②建立班级常规③组Zhi集体教学和分组、指导小组活动④组织和协Diao班级内部人员关系
113、简答幼儿园游戏的意义
1、有利于幼儿社会认知2、有利于幼儿亲近She会行为的形成3、有利于良好道德品格的形Cheng4、有利于幼儿园良好个性和积极情感的发Zhan
5、有利于幼儿园、家庭、社区的多向交流
114、简答自制教玩具的意义
1、保障幼儿游戏的权利;
2、促进幼儿的学习与发展;
3、传承社会文化;
4、促进家园合作。
115、班级主题环境创设应注意哪些?
1、主题墙饰与课程之间的互动2、主题墙饰Yu教学的互动3、主题墙饰与师生的互动
116、幼儿园定制食谱的原则?
1、营养充分的原则2、搭配合理的原则3、Kao虑幼儿身心特点的原则
4、结合当时当地食物供应的原则
117、幼儿园环境创设的原则?
(1)环境与教育目标一致的原则。
(2)发展适宜性原则。
(3)幼儿参与的原则。
(4)开放性原则。
(5)经济性原则。
118、3——4岁幼儿应具备哪些文明的语Yan习惯?
1、与别人讲话时知道眼睛要看着对方。2、Shuo话自然,声音大小适中。
3、能在成人的提醒下使用恰当的礼貌用语。
119、简述幼儿园语言的目标。
1、喜欢与人谈话、交流。
2、注意倾听并能理解对方的话。
3、能清楚地说出自己想说的事喜欢听故事、Kan图书。
4、能听懂和会说普通话。
120、幼儿体育的任务是什么?
(1)保护幼儿的生命健康,锻炼身体,促进Shen体正常生长发育,增强体质;
(2)发展幼儿的基本动作,培养对体育活动De兴趣;
(3)培养幼儿良好的生活习惯和卫生习惯;
121、培养观察力的要点有哪些?
(1)培养幼儿观察的兴趣,培养独立观察的Neng力;
(2)教给幼儿观察的方法;
(3)引导幼儿参加各种实践活动;
(4)语言在提高观察力中是不可缺少的因素;
122、幼儿园课程内容有哪些组成部分?
(1)幼儿生活中的自然和社会知识。
(2)幼儿参加社会活动所必须的活动技能。
(3)幼儿社会生活的行为方式。
(4)在社会生活对人对事的情感和态度。
123、幼儿是如何影响课程的实施过程的?
(1)幼儿已有的知识经验是课程实施的基本Tiao件之一。
(2)幼儿在既往的学习活动和社会生活中形Cheng的兴趣、态度和习惯等心理要素也会直接影Xiang课程的实施过程。
(3)幼儿的学习能力是影响课程实施过程的Yi个因素。
124、《指南》实施基本原则有哪些?
(1)关注幼儿学习与发展的整体性;
(2)尊重幼儿发展的个体差异;
(3)理解幼儿的学习方式和特点;
(4)重视幼儿的学习品质。
125、活动区材料投放的原则有哪些?
An全性、就地取材、富于探索性、多层次性、Fei物利用、一物多用、多层次性
126、幼儿安全行为习惯的培养重点从哪些Fang面着手?
(1)在愉快的游戏中培养。
(2)在一日生活中自然渗透。
(3)在各类安全演练活动中实践。
(4)在家庭生活中巩固。
127、幼儿园教师的教育监控能力是教师综He素质的具体体现,主要包括几个方面?
Ji划与准备,反馈与评价,控制与调节,反思Yu校正
128、幼儿园保育与教育的主要目标是?
Cu进幼儿身体正常发育和技能协调发展,增强Ti质,培养良好的生活习惯、卫生习惯和参加Ti育活动的兴趣;发展幼儿智力,培养正确运Yong感官和运用语言交往的基本能力,增进对环Jing的认识,培养有益的兴趣和求知欲望,培养Chu步的动手能力;萌发幼儿爱家乡、爱祖国、Ai集体、爱劳动、爱科学的情感,培养诚实、Zi信、好问、友爱、勇敢、爱护公物、克服困Nan、讲礼貌、守纪律等良好的品德行为和习惯Yi及活泼、开朗的性格;萌发幼儿初步的感受Mei和表现美的情趣和能力。
129、幼儿园教育的性质是什么?
You儿园教育是基础教育的重要组成部分,是我Guo学校教育和终身教育的奠基阶段。
130、《指南》的目标和核心是什么?
《指南》以为幼儿后继学习和终身发展奠定良Hao素质基础为目标,以促进幼儿体、智、德、Mei各方面的协调发展为核心
131、家庭、幼儿园和社会应如何做,共同Cu进幼儿的社会性发展? 家庭、幼儿园和社Hui应为幼儿创设温暖、关爱、平等的家庭和集Ti生活氛围,建立良好的亲子关系、师生关系He同伴关系,让幼儿在积极健康的人际关系中Huo得安全感和信任感,发展自信和自尊,在良Hao的社会环境及文化的熏陶中学会遵守规则,Xing成基本的认同感和归属感。
132、幼儿园教育的任务是什么?
Ren务:幼儿园教育应从实际出发,因地制宜地Shi施素质教育,为幼儿一生的发展打好基础。
133、对幼儿实施社会教育应遵循的基本原Ze?
(1)适度性原则
(2)一贯性和一致性相结合的原则
(3)专门的教育活动和渗透教育相结合的原Ze
(4)正面教育和个别行为矫正相结合的原则
(5)认知、情感和行为相结合的原则
134、幼儿烫伤时教师应如何处理?
Di一,迅速去除被烫伤物浸透的衣物。如果身Shang还沾有热粥、热菜和生石灰等,要轻轻拭去。
Di二,一度烫伤,可在局部涂烫伤药膏,如獾You、京万红、清凉油等,3—5天可痊愈。
Di三,二度烫伤,用干净的纱布、毛巾覆盖创Mian,切勿弄破和挤压水疱,也不可在创面涂草Mu灰等不洁之物,将幼儿平稳送入医院治疗。 第四,三度烫伤,除用干净的毛巾纱布覆Gai创面,不能弄破和挤压水疱外,若烫伤面积Da,幼儿烦躁口渴,可少量多次给淡盐水饮用,速送医院处理。
135、 教育活动内容的选择应体现的原则You哪些?
(1)既适合幼儿的现有水平,又有一定的挑Zhan性。
(2)既符合幼儿的现实需要,又有利于其长Yuan发展。
(3)既贴近幼儿的生活来选择幼儿感兴趣的Shi物和问题,又有助于拓展幼儿的经验和视野。
136、幼儿园教育内容可划分为哪几个领域?
Jian康、语言、社会、科学、艺术等五个领域。
137、、幼儿教师的职业道德素质包含哪几Fang面?
(1)忠于职守;
(2)热爱幼儿;
(3)以身作则 ;
138、科学领域包含哪几方面的学习与发展Mu标?
Da:(一)科学探究:
Mu标1亲近自然,喜欢探究
Mu标2具有初步的探究能力
Mu标3在探究中认识周围事物和现象
(二)数学认识:
Mu标1初步感知生活中数学的有用和有趣
Mu标2 感知和理解数、量及数量关系
Mu标3感知形状与空间关系
139、幼儿园的环境创设包含哪几个方面的Chuang设?
(1)一日生活环境创设;
(2)班级主题环境创设;
(3)角色区域环境创设 ;
140、幼儿教师的综合素质体现在哪些方面?
(1)职业道德素质;
(2)健康的身心素质;
(3)较为扎实的教育理论和文化知识;
(4)幼儿教师要具备的观察力;
(5)幼儿教师要具备的沟通能力;
(6)幼儿教师要具备的教科研能力;
(7)班级管理能力;
(8)教育监控能力;
141、幼小衔接工作应注意的问题有哪些?
(1)幼小衔接工作应贯穿于整个幼儿期;
(2)全面培养幼儿的素质;
(3)纠正幼儿园教育中的小学化倾向;
(4)加强幼儿园、小学、家庭和社会的相互Pei合,共同做 好幼儿衔接工作。
142、
143、简述良好的幼儿园环境的设计的标准?
(1)安全和健康;(2)满足儿童身心发展De需要;(3)重视发展学前獐的潜力;(4)充实学前儿童的生活经验;(5)培养学前Er童的沟通和交往的能力;(6)有利于教师De管理;(7)有利于教育目标的实现。 144、幼儿园游戏的环境包括哪两个方面?
空间环境和心理环境
146、简述幼儿园语言教育听与说的目标?
⑴、认真听并能听懂常用语言;⑵、愿意讲话Bing能清楚的表达;⑶、具有文明的语言习惯。
147、幼儿教育工作评价形式有哪些?应当Yi什么为主?
Ping价应自然地伴随着整个教育过程进行,综合Cai用观察谈话、作品分析等多种方法,幼儿园Jiao育工作评价实行以教师自评。
148、幼儿园社会教育活动的内容有哪些?
You儿园社会教育活动的内容有:①形成良好的Ren际关系②爱护自然环境适应社会环境③遵守She会规范形成良好的社会生活习惯④加强对自Wo的认识、对他人的认识。
149、幼儿园环境创设的原则?
(1)、环境与教育目标一致的原则。(2)、发展适宜性原则。
(3)、幼儿参与性原则。(4)、开发性原Ze。
150、幼儿判断的特点?
(1)以直接判断为主,间接判断开始出现;
(2)判断内容深入化;
(3)判断根据客观化;
(4)判断论据明确化。
151、教师和幼儿在教育活动中的关系是什Me?
Jiao师是幼儿的引导者、支持者、合作者。
152、幼儿园日常工作中的六种思维方式是Shi么?
Di一:发散思维 第二:收敛思维 第三:联想思维
Di四:反向思维 第五:直觉思维 第六:灵感思维
153、幼儿园最常见的主题活动环境创设的Fang法?
观察法:文献法:
154、如何培养幼儿安全行为习惯?
(1)、在愉快的游戏中培养;
(2)、在一日生活中自然渗透;
(3)、在各类安全演练活动中实践;
(4)、在家庭生活中巩固
155、简述《幼儿园教育指导纲要》中对社Hui的目标要求?
(1)能主动地参与各项活动,有自信心;
(2)乐意与人交往,学习互助、合作和分享,有同情心;
(3)理解并遵守日常生活中基本的社会行为Gui则;
(4)能努力做好力所能及的事,不怕困难,You初步的责任感;
(5)爱父母长辈、老师和同伴,爱集体、爱Jia乡、爱祖国 156、什么叫直观法?
Zhi观法是一种让幼儿直接感知认识对象的教学Fang法。常用的直观法有观察法、参观法、演示He示范。
157、简述幼儿园艺术教育内容的目标?
(1).能初步感受并喜爱环境、生活和艺术Zhong的美;
(2).喜欢参加艺术活动,并能大胆地表现Zi己的情感和体验;
(3).能用自己喜欢的方式进行艺术表现活Dong。
158、现代幼儿教育的特点有哪些?
Da:(1)重视幼儿身体健康 (2)幼儿Zhi力教育强调利用感官,培养幼儿的动手能力,学习兴趣和求知欲,(3)幼儿品德教育强Diao从情感教育入手,重视幼儿良好性格和习惯De培养。(4)幼儿美育,吧培养与偶尔感受Mei德兴趣放在第一位,适合幼儿的年龄特点。 159、幼儿教师如何解决幼儿之间的冲突?
Da:首先,教师应该转变角色。其次,教师应Gai尝试“蹲下来”与幼儿交朋友。最后,教师Yao和幼儿一起经营已经建立的良好师生关系。 160、简述幼儿园语言教育阅读的书写准Bei的目标?
⑴、喜欢听故事、看图书;⑵、具有初步的阅Du理解能力 161、幼儿游戏的定义是什么?
You儿游戏定义:1、游戏是自愿的活动,2、Shi日常生活的表征,3、饱含着丰富的快乐体Yan,4、有规则的活动。
162、教师如何成为幼儿活动的支持者、合Zuo者、引导者?
(一)以关怀接纳、尊重的态度与幼儿交往,Nai心倾听,努力理解幼儿的想法与感受,支持、鼓励他们大胆探索与表达。
(二)善于发现幼儿感兴趣的事物,游戏和偶Fa事件中所隐含的教育价值,把握时机,积极Yin导。
(三)关注幼儿在活动中的表现和反应,敏感De察觉他们的需要,及时以适当的方式应答。
(四)尊重幼儿在发展水平,能力经验、学习Fang式等方面的个体差异,
Yin人施教,努力使每个幼儿都能获得满足和成Gong。
(五)关注幼儿的特殊需要。
163、谈谈家园共育的意义?
1、是想幼儿园的双重工作目标,“发展幼儿、服务家长”。
2、争取家长对园所工作的支持和配合——平Deng合作。
3、家园形成合力对幼儿实施教育促进幼儿健Kang、和谐、全面发展。 164、对幼儿发展Zhuang况的评估,要注意哪些?
(一)明确评价的目的是了解幼儿的发展需要
(二)全面了解幼儿的发展状况
(三)在日常活动与教育教学过程中采用自然De方法进行。
(四)承认和关注幼儿的个体差异
(五)以发展的眼光看待幼儿
165、园内发现有传染病幼儿应该怎么处理?
Ru发现有传染病儿,不管其是在园内还是园外Chuan染,应立即隔离治疗,对患儿班级各种物品(包括空气、玩具、水杯、毛巾、被褥等)进Xing严格彻底的消毒。对患有传染病的幼儿和工Zuo人员应立即隔离治疗。 166、幼儿园常Yong的教学方法有哪些?
You儿园常用的教学方法有:
(1)活动法(2)直观法(3)口授法
168、幼儿园保教人员带班要求包括哪那些Nei容?
Bao教人员带班要求:教师不允许让幼儿端饭锅、汤桶及碗筐;严禁让幼儿进入伙房、开水房、洗衣房等不安全的地方;保教人员不携带危Xian物品进班;保育员、保健员和教师要掌握意Wai损伤的急救常识和处理方法,若遇到意外损Shang,及时简单正确处理。不能处理的,报告保Jian医生或立即送往医院。
169、简述幼儿园语言教育阅读的书写准备De目标?
⑴、喜欢听故事、看图书;⑵、具有初步的阅Du理解能力。 170、幼儿园家园共育工作De出发与归宿是什么?
Jia园形成合力对幼儿实施教育促进幼儿健康、He谐、全面发展 171、晨间检查应该怎样Zuo?
Yi摸、二看、三问、四查。
172、教师和幼儿在教育活动中的关系是什Me?
Jiao师是幼儿的引导者、支持者、合作者。
173、幼儿教师要具备哪些沟通能力?
(一)要有与幼儿和谐相处的能力;
(二)要有与家长有效沟通的能力;
(三)要有与同事共同配合的能力;
174、教育评价的作用是什么?
Jiao育评价是幼儿园教育工作的重要组成部分,Shi了解教育的适宜性、有效性,调整和改进工Zuo,促进每一个幼儿发展,提高教育质量的必Yao手段。
175、幼儿园中暑老师要怎么处理?
1用冷水或者冰块或者酒精擦拭身体,或者在Qi腋下腹股沟放冰袋,给幼儿进冷饮,争取体Wen降至38度以下。2设法降低室温,多让幼Er喝水。3重症者立即送医院治疗。
176、幼儿园游戏目的是什么?
You戏的目的:满足幼儿游戏的需要,保证童年Sheng活的快乐;寓教育于游戏活动中,促进幼儿Zhu动学习,为终身发展奠定良好的素质基础。 177、幼儿园教师对本班工作全面负责,Qi主要职责有哪些?
(一)观察了解幼儿,制订和执行教育工作计Hua,完成教育任务;
(二)严格执行幼儿园安全,卫生保健制度,Zhi导并配合保育员管理本班幼儿生活和做好卫Sheng保健工作;
(三)与家长经常保持联系,共同配合完成教Yu任务;
(四)参加业务学习和幼儿教育研究活动;
(五)定期向院长汇报,接受其检查和指导。
178、教师与家长沟通的技巧有哪些?
1用日常普通语言与家长交谈;2要用平等的Shen份与家长交谈;3交谈时不要谈及别的幼儿;4谈幼儿缺点时注意方式方法;5积极倾听,要敏感地觉察与体验到家长的情绪;6幼儿Zai场时,教师要注意谈话的内容,以免影响幼Er自尊心和家长的威信。
179、简述幼儿园与社区合作的必要性是什Me。
She区是由在一定区域范围内的人们所结成的文Hua生活共同体。幼儿园已经不是幼儿学习的唯Yi渠道,幼儿既可以从幼儿园获得信息,又可Yi从社会中获得信息。幼儿既接受幼儿园教育,又受社会影响。要促进幼儿身心健康发展,Ti高幼儿园教育质量,幼儿园必须与社区合作。因此,幼儿园与社区合作是社会发展的要求,是幼儿教育发展的必然。 180、幼儿园An照编制标准应设哪些工作人员?
You儿园按照编制标准设园长、副园长、教师、Bao育员、医务人员、事务人员、炊事员和其他Gong作人员。
181、请写出科学领域的目标?
(1)、有好奇心,能发现周围环境中有趣的Shi情。
(2)、喜欢观察,乐于动手动脑、发现和解Jue问题。
(3)、理解生活中的简单数学关系,能用简Dan分类、比较、推理等探索事物。
(4)、愿意与同伴共同探究,能用适应的方Shi表达各自的发现,并相互交流。
(5)、爱护动植物,亲近大自然,关心周围De生活环境。 182、幼儿园家长委员会的Zhu要任务是什么?
(一)、帮助家长了解幼儿园工作计划和要求,协助幼儿园工作;
(二)、反映家长对幼儿园工作意见和建议;
(三)、协助幼儿园组织交流家庭教育的经验。家长委员会在幼儿园园长指导下工作
183、简述幼儿教师怎样组织和开好家长会?
1、充分做好会前准备、制定家长会计划。
2、搭建家长交流平台。
3、会后的效果总结和分析。
184、幼儿户外活动场地应配备哪些?
Mei班活动场地,全园活动场地(大操场、沙地、戏水池、体育活动设施)和种植园、饲养角。
185、幼儿园的教具、玩具应符合哪些要求?
You儿园的教具、玩具应有教育意义并符合安全、卫生的要求。 186、幼儿科学学习的核Xin是什么?
You儿科学学习的核心是激发探究欲望,培养探Jiu能力。
187、组织幼儿餐后散步有什么好处?
Da:散步活动能促进幼儿肌体的新陈代谢,帮Zhu消化,增进食欲。 188在幼儿午休期间,对保育员有哪些要求?
1、不串班,不高声喧哗,不做影响幼儿及同Shi休息的事。2监管幼儿午休。3、清洗幼儿Shou巾,利用正午室外的强烈阳光对手巾进行消Du。
189、幼儿课间活动期间,教师的职责是?
You儿课间活动期间,教师的职责是组织幼儿在Zhi定范围内自选游戏进行活动。
190、教学活动中的活动过程是?
Jiao学活动中的活动过程就是教师与幼儿在共同Shi现教学任务中的活动状态及其学习流程。
191、有效提问的意义要从哪两个方面来看?
Yi是从幼儿方面看。二是从教师方面看。
192、活动反思的内容包括什么?
Huo动反思的内容包括:反思目标、反思准备、Fan思活动的过程。 193、活动设计必须明Que哪三个问题?
Huo动设计必须明确以下三个问题:1、为什么Jiao?2、教什么?3、怎样教?
194、活动设计时应注意哪四个方面?
Huo动设计时注意的四个方面:一是幼儿的接受Neng力。二是幼儿的兴趣。三是资源性。四是安Quan性。
195、主题活动的整个探索活动中,大致可Yi分为哪三个阶段?
Huo动发起及准备阶段;活动进行与发展阶段;Huo动高潮与总结阶段。 196、开展幼儿游Xi的意义主要集中在哪五点?
1、游戏有利于幼儿社会认知的发展。2、游Xi有利于幼儿亲近社会行
Wei的形成。3、游戏有利于幼儿良好道德品格De形成。4、游戏有助于幼儿良好个性和积极Qing感的发展。5、游戏有助于幼儿园、家庭、She区的多向交流。
197、蒙台梭利教育理论的要点有那些?
幼儿自我学习的法则
重视教育环境的教育
教师的作用
You儿的自由和作业的组织相结合的原则
198、制定幼儿园具体教育目标时应注意的Wen题有哪些? 教育目标分解的方法要恰当
Jiao育目标的涵盖面要全面
Jiao育目标要有连续性和一致性
199、幼儿园体育的内容是什么?
促进幼儿健康成长
发展幼儿的基本动作
Pei养幼儿良好的生活、卫生习惯
Zeng强幼儿的自我保护意识
200、幼儿园智育的目标是什么?
Zhi育的目标:培养幼儿的学习兴趣和求知欲望,发展幼儿智力,培养正确运用多种感官和运Yong语言的基本技能能力,以及初步的动手操作Neng力。
201、幼儿的活动由哪几方面组成?
幼儿的生理活动
幼儿的心理活动
幼儿的实践活动
202、人际交往活动的作用表现在?
让幼儿体验社会角色
是幼儿重要的信息源
Shi幼儿实际的社会活动
203、影响幼儿学习的外部因素主要有?
(1)家庭条件
(2)幼儿园教育水平
(3)幼儿园的环境条件
(4)物质条件的好坏
204、非智力因素主要有?
(1)主动性
(2)好奇心
(3)自信心
(4)坚持性
205、社区对幼儿园教育的意义是什么?
(1)社区环境的教育性
(2)社区资源对幼儿园教育的意义
(3)社区文化对幼儿园教育的意义
206、个别方式的家园联系有哪些?
(1)家访
(2)家园联系簿
(3)个别谈话
207、课程的基本要素有哪些?
课程目标
课程内容
课程组织
课程评价
208、教育教学计划可依据课程目标或教育Mu标的层次分为哪几种类型?
(1)年龄班计划
(2)学期计划
(3)月(周)计划
(4)具体教育教学活动计划
209、一般来说,设计教案要考虑哪几方面?
(1)教学目标
(2)教学方法
(3)教学步骤
(4)教学内容和教具的选择
210、教育教学的组织形式有哪些?
(1)集体活动
(2)小组活动
(3)个别活动
211、幼儿园游戏的特点有哪些?
(1)游戏是幼儿的自主活动
(2)游戏无强制性的外在目的
(3)游戏伴随着愉悦的情绪体验
(4)游戏活动是在假象的情景中发展的
212、自制玩教具的的特点?
Ke玩性、创新性、安全性
213、幼儿园活动设计时注意的四个方面?
You儿的接受能力、幼儿的兴趣、资源性、安全Xing
214、常用的活动导入设计类型?
Jian单的指令导入、直接操作导入、提问式导入、演示导入、以旧入新导入、游戏导入、物象Dao入、情境导入。
215、活动反思的内容包括?
Fan思目标、反思准备、反思活动过程。
216、幼儿园教学活动设计必须明确的的三Ge问题?
Wei什么教、教什么、怎样教。
217、在主题活动的组织过程中,教师要特Bie注意哪些问题?
(1)、师幼合作探究;
(2)、多采用游戏的方式,多提供户外活动De机会;
(3)、计划性和灵活性的统一;
(4)、合理整合主题资源;
218、常用的一些教学活动结束环节设计有?
Yu幼儿一起总结活动;建议幼儿继续探索或观Cha;延伸的游戏活动;
Zhan示幼儿活动作品;验证幼儿对新知识的理解。
219、幼儿教师要具备的教育监控能力包括?
Ji划于准备;反馈与评价;控制与调节;反思Yu校正。
220、一堂教学活动的价值主要体现在哪四Ge方面?
Yi有序;二有效;三有神;四有魂。
221、如何在活动中发展幼儿的想象?
(1)丰富幼儿的表象,发展幼儿的语言表现Li;(2)在文学艺术等多种活动中,创造幼Er想象发展的条件; (3)在游戏中,鼓励He引导幼儿大胆想象。
222、教师如何与家长进行有效的沟通?
(1)从家长最关心的问题切入;(2)以平Deng的态度和方式沟通;(3)应尽可能有明确De任务和目标,向家长提出的问题尽可能有助Yu了解孩子的个别差异和特点;(4)与家长Yi起制订观察研究孩子的具体计划,全面系统Di收集研究资料。
223、简述幼儿集体教学的好处?
(1)高效、经济、公平;
(2)对幼儿学习和发展的引领性强;
(3)系统性强;
(4)形成学习共同体,培养集体感。
224、幼儿体育的意义
(1)体育是幼儿生命与健康的重要保障。
(2)体育为幼儿全面发展提供基础。
(3)体育可以促进智育、德育和美育任务的Wan成。
(4)体育关系到国家与民族的未来。
225、有效提问中常见的提问类型有哪些?
Miao述性提问、比较性提问、分类型提问、假设Xing提问、选择性提问、反诘提问
226、健康检查的种类有哪些?
1.晨间检查及全日健康观察。
2.儿童入园前体格检查和家庭访视。
3.定期儿童体格检查。
227、幼儿园教师必须理解关于幼儿哪些方Mian?
1.幼儿的生存。2.幼儿的发展。3.幼儿De保育。
228、皮亚杰认为,游戏发展水平与智力发Zhan相应,主要有哪些类型的游戏?
1.练习游戏。2.象征性游戏。3.规则游Xi。
229、幼儿从那几方面进行自我评价的?
1.从依赖成人的评价到独立评价。
2.从外部行为到内部品质的评价。
3.从比较笼统到比较细致的评价。
4.从主观情绪到客观性的自我评价。
230、教与学相互作用的过程是个系统过程,该系统包含哪些要素?
1.要有幼儿。2.要有教师。3.要有教学Nei容。4.要有教学媒体。5.要有教学环境。
231、如果在幼儿园户外活动时,幼儿不小Xin碰伤应该做哪些工作?
1.幼儿受伤不是严重时,可以在皮肤血斑处Jin行一小时间左右的冷敷。
2.如果伤口出血时,伤口不大,在止血后,Yong冷开水洗干净患处,用创可贴盖住患处。
3.如果很危险时,必须立即将幼儿送去医院Jiu治,防止破伤风的发生。 232、幼儿教Shi的班级管理能力主要有几方面的工作能力?
1.制定班级教育教学计划。2.建立班级常Gui。3.组织集体教学和分组,指导小组活动。4.组织和协调班级内部人员关系。
233、幼儿教师在户外体育游戏中如何保障You儿的安全?
Jiao师要做到:1.手到眼到嘴到,脚到。2.Hu外活动之前教师一定要带幼儿做好热身运动,避免拉伤。3.做游戏之前讲好规则。4.Kan护幼儿的过程中,教师要精神集中,不能分Shen,不想其他的事情,万一有意外发生,老师Neng做到快速反应,尽量把伤害降到最低。
234、 如果在玩玩具时,有两个幼儿在抢Wan具,如何处理呢?
1.对于公共场所的玩具:要培养孩子的秩序Gan。
2.对于别人的玩具:要教育孩子有礼貌。
3.对于自己的玩具:教育孩子要有谦让心,Yao学会分享。
235、陶行知认为要解放儿童的创造力,他Zhu张的“六解放”包含哪些内容?
(1)解放儿童的头脑 (2)解放儿童的双Shou (3)解放儿童的眼睛 (4)解Fang儿童的嘴 (5)解放儿童的时间 (6)解放儿童的空间。 236、简述幼Er教育的意义?
(1)促进生长发育,提高身体素质。(2)Kai发大脑潜力,促进智力发展。
(3)发展个性,促进人格的健康发展。(4)培育美感,促进想像力、创造性的发展。
237、教师应如何评价学前教育课程的各个Huan节?
Shou先,教师要评价课程目标的制定,其次,教Shi要评价课程内容的确定,再次,要评价课程Xing式的安排是否科学合理。
238、简述儿童自我概念形成和发展的条件?
(1)社会互动
(2)儿童的社会认知发展水平
(3)儿童所处文化的传统价值和新年
239、简述影响幼儿注意稳定性的因素?
(1)注意对象具体形象、生动鲜明;(2)Xue习活动游戏化,避免枯燥单调;(3)活动Yu实际操作结合;(4)幼儿良好的身心状态;(5)注意对象、任务过于复杂或简单;(6)无关刺激的干扰。
240、教师组织游戏工作应具备哪些能力?
1.游戏前应该确定活动区类型,为幼儿准备Rou和开放的室内环境。
2.要估算材料的数量,教育价值以及材料的Li用率。
3.要做好详细的游戏计划,并在游戏过程中Ji时给幼儿指导。
241、教师教育监控能力是教师综合素质的Ju体体现,它主要包括哪几点?
1.计划与准备。2.反馈与评价。3,。控Zhi与调节。4.反思与校正。 242、幼儿Yuan常见的主题选择和开发有几类?
1.围绕幼儿自身开展主题。
2.围绕自然环境开展主题。
3.围绕社会环境与生活开展主题。
4.围绕人类与科学技术开展主题。
5.围绕重大事件开展主题。
243.幼儿园食品由原料到成品实行哪四不Zhi度?
1.采购员不买腐烂变质的原料;
2.保管员不验收腐烂变质的原料;
3.加工人员不用腐烂变质的原料;
4.服务员不卖腐烂变质的食品。
244、幼儿园幼儿一日常规里洗手常规有哪Xie流程?
1.卷袖子。
2.用流动水和肥皂洗手。
3.洗完后双手在水池内甩几下,防止水滴在Di上。
4。用自己的毛巾擦干。
5.教师或保育员帮助洗完手的幼儿拉下袖子。
6.教育幼儿节约用水和肥皂。
245、幼儿园教育活动的基本类型按教育内Rong可分为哪三个类型?
1.学科式教学内容。2.综合主体式活动。3.领域活动
246、幼儿上小学后所面临的主要困难主要Biao现在?
(1)身体适应;(2)社会适应:(3)学Xi适应。
246、幼儿上小学后身体适应方面的具体教Yu策略?
(1)加强体育锻炼:(2)培养良好的生活Wei生习惯:(3)培养良好的生活自理能力。
248、教师通过哪些途径来了解家长的需求?
(1)家长访谈;(2)问卷调查;(3)日Chang工作中收集信息。 249、幼儿教师的职Ye道德素养包括哪些?
(1)忠于职守;(2)热爱幼儿:(3)以Shen作则
250、4——5岁的幼儿应具备哪些基本的An全知识和自保护能力?
1、在公共场合不远离成人的视线单独活动。2、认识常见的安全标志,
Neng遵守安全规则。3、运动时能主动躲避危险。4、知道简单的求助方式。
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