范文一:初一英语一般过去时练习
初一英语(下)动词一般过去时专练
一、写出下列动词的过去式
1. is _____ 2. are_____ 3. have______ 4. go _____
5. do_______ 6. stop 7. see____ 8. sit _____
9. stay ___ 10. eat ________11. thank _______12. decide_______
13. feel _______14. make _________15. cry ________
二、 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I ___________ (have ) an exciting party last weekend.
2. --_____________she _____________(play) her guitar(吉他) yesterday?--No, she
_____________.
3.—What ___________Tom __________ (do) on Saturday evening?
--He _________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.
4. They all ____________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.
5. She _____________(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She ____________(stay) at
home and ___________(do) some cleaning.
6. –When __________ you ____________(write) this song?
--I ____________(write) it last year.
7. My friend, Carol, ____________(study) for the maths test and
____________(practise) English last night.
8. --__________Mr Li _____________ (do) the project on Monday morning.--Yes, he
_____________.
9. –How _______________(be) Jim’s weekend?
--It _________________(be not ) bad. last year?
--No, she ______________.
11. I ____________(go) to the park last weekend.
12. When ___________Sam ____________(do) his homework last night?
13. Linda _____________(clean) the room yesterday.
14. My grandfather _____________(be) sick last week.
15. He often ______(play) basketball after school when he was a student.
16. They ____________(be)very happy to hear the good news yesterday.
17. I _______________(see) him today. He went to see his grandmother.
18. I ______________(be) busy last week.
19. Mary ____________(not visit) her aunt last month.
20. There ____________(be) a lot of people in this village five years ago.
21. I _______________(buy) a new dictionary the day before yesterday.
22. She _______________(give) me a book a moment ago.
23. The girl _______________(get) up early this morning.
24. They _______________(take) photos near the river an hour ago.
25. He __________________(not draw) pictures yesterday evening.
26.Mr Green _____________(come) to visit me last night.
27. The teacher _______________(agree)(同意) to our idea yesterday.
28. He said he _________________(feel) terrible.
29. They _____________(make) him work twelve hours a day last year.
30. I _______________(see) him in the library two days ago.
31. She ________(write) her address on the blackboard ten minutes ago.
32. The government ______________(build) a new bridge last year.
33. Tom ___________(spend) the weekend with the animals into the zoo.
34. Linda _______________(know) the bad news right now.
35. The boss(老板) __________(drive) his car to London for a holiday.
三、下列每句话中均有一处错误(限改一词),请指出并改正。
1. How is Jane yesterday evening?
2. He goes to school by bus last week.
3. He often walks home at 6:00 last month.
4. I can fly kites when I was seven years old.
5. Did you saw him just now?
6. Tom wasn’t watch TV last night.
7. I didn’ t my homework yesterday.
8. He is waiting for you three hours ago.
9. Who find it just now?
四、按要求改写句子,每空一词。
1. Father bought me a new bike.(改为同义句)
Father bought _________ __________ _________ ___________me.
2. Frank read an interesting book about history.(改为一般疑问句)
___________ Frank ____________ an interesting book about history? 对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ he __________ yesterday?
4. Thomas spent 10 yuan on this book.(改为否定句)
Thomas ________ _________ 10 yuan on this book.
5. Why not go out for a walk?(同义句)
_______ _______ _________ ________out for a walk? 对划线部分提问)
_________ ________ __________ family ___________ last week?
7. I had some friends.(改为否定句和一般疑问句)
I ________ ________ ___________ friends.
__________ __________ have ___________ friends?
8. Sally did some reading in the morning last year.(改为否定句)
Sally _________ _________ _________ __________in the morning last year.
9. She did some washing yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ _________ _________ __________ washing yesterday? 对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ you ________ last night?
11. Do you go to school by bus every Monday?(用last Monday 替换every Monday) _________ you ___________ to school by bus ___________ ______________?
12. There was some water in the bottle.(改为一般疑问句)
________ __________ _________ in the bottle?
II.选择填空
( ) 1. She watered the flowers ________.
A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning
( ) 2.What ____ Mike do last weekend ?
A do B does C did
( ) 3. I ___ my room last Sunday.
A cleaned B clean C am cleaning
( ) 4. I often help my mother _____ housework.
A does B did C do
( ) 5. _____ you _____ TV last night .
A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched
( ) 6.---Did your father write an e-mail yesterday ?
A Yes, he did. B Yes, he does C No, he don’t
( ) 7.They _____ on a trip in February ,2007.
A are going B going C went
( ) 8.We’re going to _____ mountains tomorrow .
A climb B climbed C climbing
( ) 9. ____ he ____ football two days ago?
A Does , play B Did , played C Did , play
( ) 10.----Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel?
-----He’s tired . He ____ a lot of work ______ .
A does , this morning B do , this morning C did , this morning
参考答案:
一、1.was 2. were 3. had 4. went 5. did 6. stopped 7. saw 8. sat
9. stayed 10. ate 11. thanked 12. decided 13. felt 14.
made 15. cried
二、1. had 2. Did, play; didn’t 3. did, do; watched, read 4. went
5. didn’t visit 6. did, write; wrote 7. studied, practised
8. Did, do; did 9. was; wasn’t 10. Was; wasn’t 11, went
12. did,do 13. cleaned 14. was 15. played 16. were
17. saw 18. was 19. didn’t visit 20. were 21. bought
22. gave 23. got 24. took 25. didn’t draw 26.came
27. agreed 28. felt 29. made 30. saw 31`. wrote
32. built 33. spent 34. knew 35. drove
三、 1. is---was 2. goes---went 3. walks---walked 4. can—could
5. saw—see 6. wansn’t---didn’t 7. didn’t---didn’t do
8. is—was 10. find---found
四、 1. a new bike for 2. Did, read 3. What did do 4. didn’t spend
5. Why don’t you go 6. Where did your go
7. didn’t have any; Did you any 8. didn’t do any reading
9. Did she do any 10. What did do 11. Did go ; last Monday
12. Was there any
五、1. I spent a busy 2. reading books; read about drawing
3. practises, didn’t practise; got ready
4. did do last; did their ;did some shopping
5. wasn’t at home 6. were did be 7. didn’t watch
8. was born; In
范文二:初一英语一般过去时专练
一般过去时专练
一.选择填空
( ) 1. Lee ________ his mobile phone at home.
A. leave B. leaves C. leaved D. left ( ) 2. _____ he ________ a good rest? No, he didn’t.
A. Do, had B. Did, have C. Did, had D. Was, had ( ) 3. As soon as he ________, he ______ to his family.
A. arrived, writes B. arrived, written C. arrived, wrote D. arriveds, write
( ) 4. Mr. Black was late because he _______ his way.
A. losted B. lose C. loses D. lost
( ) 5. When _________ Lee ________ school this morning?
A. did, got to B. did, get to C. did, get D. did, got ( ) 6. Will you please say it again? I ________ quite _______ you.
A. didn’t, hear B. don’t, heard C. didn’t, heard D. don’t, hear
( ) 7. ______ you ________ at six o’clock yesterday?
A. Do ,get up B. Did, get up C. Do, got up D. Did, got up ( ) 8.What did you see _________?
A. now B. every day C. these days D. just now ( ) 9.He went into the room and _______ the door.
A. lock B. locking C. locks D. locked
( ) 10. —What _____ you _______ last week? —I bought a bag.
A. did ,buy B. did , bought C. do, buy D. do, bought ( ) 11. —_____ he ____ his lunch? — Yes, he did.
A. Does ,has B. Does, have C. Did, have D. Did, had ( )12.—Did the thieves _____ into the car? —No, they______.
A. fell, didn’t B. fall(落下), did C. jump(跳), didn’t D. jump, did
( ) 13. —When did May come back from Hong Kong?
—She __ from Hong Kong last Friday.
A. come back B. comes back C. returned back D. came back ( ) 14. ____ she _____ this dictionary in the bookshop nearby last week?
A. Did, buy B. Does, buy C. Did, bought D. Does, buys ( ) 15. He ____ to the station this morning and was______ for the train.
A. hurry, in time B. hurries, on time C. hurried, in time D. hurried, at time
( ) 16. Where _____ Uncle Sun yesterday?
A. was B. were C. did D. does
( ) 17. —Have you seen him today?
—Yes, I ____ him this morning.
A. seeing B. see C. sees D. saw
( ) 18. He ______ worried when he heard the news.
A. is B. was C. does D. did
( ) 19. There _____ a telephone call for my brother Steven yesterday?
A. is B. are C. was D. were
( ) 20. Liu Fengwei _____ three yuan for the lost library book.
A. paid B. pay C. spent D. lost
( ) 21. He ____ in this school in 1958.
A. taught B. teach C. teaches D. teaching ( ) 22. They _____ tired so they stopped ____ a rest.
A. are, have B. were, have C. were, to have D. are, having ( ) 23. Yesterday I _____ in bed all day because I had a fever.
A. lay B. lie C. laid D. lied
( ) 24. It was raining hard when he ____ home.
A. got B. get C. gets D. was getting
( ) 25. She said her brother ____ in Beijing. He ____ to Japan on business last week.
A. wasn’t, went B. hasn’t, went C. wasn’t, go D. isn’t, went
( ) 26. She watered the flowers ________.
A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning ( ) 27.What ____ Mike do last weekend ?
A do B does C did
( ) 28. I ___ my room last Sunday.
A cleaned B clean C am cleaning
( ) 29. I often help my mother _____ housework.
A does B did C do ( ) 30. _____ you _____ TV last night .
A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched ( ) 31. —Did your father write an e-mail yesterday ,
A Yes, he did. B Yes, he does C No, he don’t
( ) 32.They _____ on a trip in February ,2007.
A are going B going C went
( ) 33.We’re going to _____ mountains tomorrow .
A climb B climbed C climbing ( ) 34. ____ he ____ football two days ago?
A Does , play B Did , played C Did , play ( ) 35. —Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel?
—He’s tired . He ____ a lot of work ______ .
A does , this morning B do , this morning C did , this morning ( )36( My father,,,,,,ill yesterday(
A( isn't B( aren't C( wasn't D( weren't
( )37( ,,,,,,your parents at home last week?
A( Is B( Was C( Are D( Were
( )38( The twins,,,,,,in Dalian last year( They,,,,,,here now(
A( are; were B( were; are C( was; are D( were; was
( )39( ,,,,,,your father at work the day,,,,,yesterday(前天)?
A( Was; before B( Is; before C( Was; after D( Is; after
( )40( —Who was on duty last Friday?
—,,,,,,(
A( I am B( I was C( Yes, I was D( No, I wasn't
二、 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I ___________ (have ) an exciting party last weekend. 2. --_____________she _____________(play) her guitar(吉他) yesterday?--No, she
_____________.
3.—What ___________Tom __________ (do) on Saturday evening?
—He _________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book. 4. They all ____________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _____________(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She ____________(stay) at home and
___________(do) some cleaning.
6. –When __________ you ____________(write) this song?
--I ____________(write) it last year.
7. My friend, Carol, ____________(study) for the maths test and ____________(practise)
English last night.
8. —__________Mr Li _____________ (do) the project on Monday morning. —Yes, he _____________.
9. –How _______________(be) Jim’s weekend?
--It _________________(be not ) bad.
10. --__________(be) your mother a sales assistant(售货员) last year?
--No, she ______________.
11. I ____________(go) to the park last weekend.
12. When ___________Sam ____________(do) his homework last night? 13. Linda _____________(clean) the room yesterday.
14. My grandfather _____________(be) sick last week.
15. He often ______(play) basketball after school when he was a student. 16. They ____________(be)very happy to hear the good news yesterday.
17. I _______________(see) him today. He went to see his grandmother. 18. I ______________(be) busy last week.
19. Mary ____________(not visit) her aunt last month.
20. There ____________(be) a lot of people in this village five years ago. 21. I _______________(buy) a new dictionary the day before yesterday. 22. She _______________(give) me a book a moment ago.
23. The girl _______________(get) up early this morning. 24. They _______________(take) photos near the river an hour ago. 25. He __________________(not draw) pictures yesterday evening. 26.Mr Green _____________(come) to visit me last night. 28. He said he _________________(feel) terrible.
29. They _____________(make) him work twelve hours a day last year. 30. I _______________(see) him in the library two days ago. 31. She ________(write) her address on the blackboard ten minutes ago. 32. The government ______________(build) a new bridge last year. 34. Linda _______________(know) the bad news right now. 37. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.
38. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go) 39. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival? 51. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday. 43. What _________ she _________ (find) in the garden last morning?
She _________ (find) a beautiful butterfly.
44. It _________ (be) Ben's birthday last Friday
45. 10. We all _________ (have) a good time last night. 46. He _________ (jump) high on last Sports Day.
48. She likes _________ newspapers, but she _________ a book yesterday. (read) 50. Jim's mother _________ (plant) trees just now.
54. It ____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ___ (go) to his office by car.
55. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago. 56. Don't ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean) 57. What _________ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do) 58. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.
59. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick) 71、--________(be) your father in Shanghai yesterday morning?
--Yes, he was.
72. I _________(be) born in 1990.
73. --__________(be) they busy last week?
--No, they weren’t.
74. My grandfather ________ (listen) to music yesterday morning.
76. Mr Smith stopped reading English papers and ___________(listen) to the music. 77. He ___________(learn) about 200 new words when he was in that school. 78. The baby looked at me and ____________(cry) harder and harder. 79. Peter ____________(not play) football yesterday he ________(play) the piano. 80. Lucy ____________(arrive) in New York the day before yesterday. 81.-- Did your mother __________(stop) work early?
--No, she didn’t. She ___________(stop) work quite late.
82. --_______ you ________(have) a meeting after school?
--No, we didn’t. We _________(help) Mrs Black with the housework. 83. _________ you _________(finish) your homework last night? 84. We ____________(not notice) the boy at first.
85. Where __________ you ___________(live) last year、
86. _____ you ____________(remember) to buy the oranges? 87. Who __________(invent) the computer.
88. We ______(go) to the cinema last night. The film ______ (be) very good. 89.What time _____you ______(get) to school this morning? 90.Jim ____(do) a lot yesterday. He______(go) shopping and________(cook) supper. 91. We _________ (enjoy) ourselves at the party last night. 92.Jack ____________ (study) for the English test last Sunday. 93._______ you ______ (go) to the Great Wall last year?
94. What day _______ (be) it yesterday?
95.The old man _______(be)ill and went to see a doctor.
96.We ________ (have) a party last night.
97.We __________ (visit) the museum and went home.
98.— How _______ (be) the students? — They were very friendly.
99.He often _______ (have) supper at home. Today he ______ (have) supper at school. 100.— ______ he _______ (have) lunch at nine? — No, he didn’t.
101.They _________(buy) a guitar yesterday.
101.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month. 102.Mike _________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I _______ (get ) up late.
103.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.
104.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.
105.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.
106.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.
107.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. 108.Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm. 109.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.
110.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.
111.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year? 112. —What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday?
—We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening. 113.What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?
114.Last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.
115.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be) 116.There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be) 117.There _________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)
118.There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?
119.Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)
120. –When _______ you _________ (come) to China? - Last year. 121.Did she ________ (have) supper at home?
122.Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.
123._________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?
124.How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term? 125.It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside. 126. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening,
but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.
127. He ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk. 128. ________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night? 129. I__________(be) tired yesterday.
130. I ___________(gain ) Arts degree last year.
131. What _________ you ___________ (do) last night?
132. My grandfather _________ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998. 133. What _______ he ________ (do) yesterday?
134. Last week I _______ (buy) a new bike.
135. He ________ (be) here just now.
136. He __________ (not find ) his key last night.
137. My father __________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday. 138. ________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday? 139. I ________ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning. 140. Her mother __________ (not give) the girl any present. 141. Last year Mr. Smith _____ (go ) to China and Japan. 142. He _____ (have) a wonderful time.
143. He __ (do) a lot of different things and ___ (talk) to a great number of different people.
144. He _____ (eat) Chinese and Japanese food and _____ (visit) a lot of interesting places.
145. When he _____ (go) back to England, he _____ (be) very tired. 146. A week ago, Kitty and Ben _________ (be) in the countryside. 147. At first, the wind _________ (blow) lightly.
148. The leaves ___________ (blow) slightly in the wind.
149. They ________ (fly) their kite happily in the gentle breeze. 150. Suddenly, the wind ________ (become) stronger.
151. The clouds in the sky _______ (move) quickly.
152. Leaves ________ (fall) from trees.
153. The sky became dark. Kitty and Ben ________ (go ) home immediately. 154. Kitty and Ben ________ (stay) at home. They __________ (watch) TV. 165. The big clean-up ________ (begin) immediately. Kitty and Ben went outside again. 166. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.
167. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday?
No, she _________.
168. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?
He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book. 169. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 170. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.
She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning. 171. When ________ you _________(write) this song?
I __________(write) it last year.
172. My friend, Carol, ________(study) for the math test and ________(practice) English last
night.
173. ________ Mr. Li __________(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _________. 174. How _________(be) Jim's weekend? It _________(be not) bad. 175. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she __________. 三、按要求改写句子,每空一词。
1. Father bought me a new bike.(改为同义句)
Father bought _________ __________ _________ ___________me. 2. Frank read an interesting book about history.(改为一般疑问句)
___________ Frank ____________ an interesting book about history? 3. He cleaned his room yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ he __________ yesterday?
4. Thomas spent 10 yuan on this book.(改为否定句)
Thomas ________ _________ 10 yuan on this book.
5. Why not go out for a walk?(同义句)
_______ _______ _________ ________out for a walk? 6. My family went to the beach last week.(对划线部分提问)
_________ ________ __________ family ___________ last week?
7. I had some friends.(改为否定句和一般疑问句)
I ________ ________ ___________ friends.
__________ __________ have ___________ friends? 8. Sally did some reading in the morning last year.(改为否定句)
Sally _________ _________ _________ __________in the morning last year.
9. She did some washing yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ _________ _________ __________ washing yesterday?
10. We visited our teacher last night.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ you ________ last night? 11. Do you go to school by bus every Monday?(用last Monday 替换every Monday)
_________ you ___________ to school by bus ___________ ______________?
12. There was some water in the bottle.(改为一般疑问句)
________ __________ _________ in the bottle? 13、She stayed there for a week.(对划线部分提问)
__________ ___________ __________ she __________ there? 14、There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句)
_________ there ___________ orange in the cup? 15. They decide to visit Beijing.(改为一般过去时)
They _______ ________ ________ Beijing. 16. She picked up the bowl because she wanted to eat the rice.(对划线部分提问)
________ _________ she _________ up he bowl? 17. They stopped working one hour ago.(改为否定句)
They _______ _______ working one hour ago. 18. We stayed at that hotel two years ago.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _________ you _________ at that hotel? 19. They arrived here by taxi.(对划线部分提问)
________ _________ they ________here,
20. We were at home last night.(对划线部分提问)
_______ ________ you last night
21、Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)
Lucy _______ _______ her homework at home. 22、He found some meat in the fridge.(变一般疑问句)
______ he _____ ______ meat in the fridge? 23、She stayed there for a week.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ _____ she _____ there?
24、There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句)
_____ there _____ orange in the cup?
25.Mary does homework every day. (用 last night 改写句子)
Mary ________ ____________ _________ ________ . 26. My family went to the beach last week. (划线提问)
________ ________ ________ family _______ last week? 27. I didn’t have any friends. (一般疑问句)
________ _______ have _______ friends?
28. I think she is Lily’s sister. (否定句)
____________________
29. Sally often does some reading in the morning. (否定句)
Sally _______ often ______ some reading in the morning. 30. He is a tall, thin boy. (划线提问)
_______ _______ he _______ ________?
31、Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)
Lucy ________ _______ her homework at home. 32、He found some meat in the fridge(冰箱).(变一般疑问句)
___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge? 33、There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句)
_______ there _______ orange in the cup?
34. Frank read an interesting book about history. (一般疑问句)
_______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history? 35. Why not go out for a walk? (同义句)
_______ ________ ________ out for a walk?
36. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. (否定句)
Thomas______ _____RMB 10 on this book.
37. My family went to the beach last week. (划线提问)
________ ________ ________ family _______ last week? 38. I think she is Lily’s sister. (否定句。注意否定转移)
____________________
39. Sally often does some reading in the morning. (否定句)
Sally _______ often ______ some reading in the morning. 40. He is a tall, thin boy. (划线提问)
_______ _______ he _______ ________?
41、Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)
Lucy ___________ ___________ her homework at home. 42、He found some meat in the fridge(冰箱).(变一般疑问句)
___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge?
43. Daming did his homework yesterday evening.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
_________ Daming _________ his homework yesterday evening?
________ , he __________.
44. Goldilocks entered the house.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
________ Goldilocks ________ the house?
_______ , she _________.
45. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. (否定句)
Thomas _______ _______ RMB 10 on this book. 46. He came here last month. (改为否定句)
He _______ _______ here last month.
47.They played football this morning. (改为一般疑问句并作简略回答)
—______ they _______ football this morning?
—Yes, they _______.,No, they _________ .
48.They went to Beijing last year. (就划线部分提问)
_________ _________ they ________ last year. 49.Tom watched TV last night. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ Tom _______ TV last night?
50. He studied about one hundred English words.(改为否定句)
He _______ _________ about one hundred English words. 51. We lived in that beautiful village two years ago.(改为一般疑问句)
_________ __________ _________ in that beautiful village two years ago?
52. Father bought me a new bike. (同义句)
Father bought _______ _______ ________ ________ me. 53. Frank read an interesting book about history. (一般疑问句)
_______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history? 54. He’s cleaning his rooms. (划线提问)
________ he _______?
55. Why not go out for a walk? (同义句)
_______ ________ ________ out for a walk?
范文三:初一英语一般过去时
中小学个性化?辅导专家
巨人教育辅导?讲义
学员编号(卡号): 年 级:初一 第 6 次课
学员姓名: 辅导科目: 英语 教师:王冬娣 课 题 一般过去时和?一般过去时的?特殊疑问句
授课时间:2013-4-6 备课时间: 2013-4-2
教学目标 学会一般过去?时的用法
重点、难点 动词变为,特别是特殊动?词的变为
考点及考试要?求 正确使用动词?的变为
教学内容
一(不规则动词的?一般过去式
(1) 以不变应万变?:let- let, put- put, cut-cut, read- read, hurt- hurt, cost- cost 速记口诀:让(let) 他们放(put)下
切(cut)刀来读(read)书,以免受伤(hurt)花费(cost)多。
(2) 中间去e末尾?加t: feel-felt, keep- kept, sleep-slept, sweep-swept, meet- met.速记口诀:
觉得(feel)应该保持(keep)正常的睡眠(sleep),在扫除(sweep)时会见(meet)朋友。 (3) 结尾d变t: lend-lent, send-sent, build-built, spend-spent, 速记口诀:借(lend)的钱送给(send)别人建造
(build)房屋花费(spend)了。
(4) 遇见i改为a?: swim-swam, sing-sang, begin-began, sit-sat, give-gave, drink-drank
速记口诀:游泳(swim)唱歌(sing)后, 开始(begin)坐(sit)下来,给(give)点喝(drink)的吧~ (5) ow/aw改为ew?: grow- grew, know- knew, throw-threw, blow-blew, draw- drew 速记口诀: 长(grow)大后才
知道(know)不能乱扔(throw),乱吹(blow)和乱画(draw)
(6) 变I 为o: shine-shone, ride-rode, drive-drove, write-wrote速?记口诀: 雪人在阳光照?耀(shine)下骑(ride)
马,开(drive)车,写(write)字
(7) 以-ought或?-aught结?尾:catch-caught?, teach-taught?, bring-brough?t, buy-bought?, think- though?t速记口诀:有a
则a(aught)不算多,catch, teach 就俩个;无a则o (ought) 有三个,bring, buy 和think? 二(不规则动词的?过去式在一般过去时中的使??用
不规则动词在一般过去时中?的使用与规则??动词相同
(1) 肯定句
I bought? a souven?ir on my last school? trip. 在上次学校组织的旅行中我??买个纪念品。
I often went to school? by bus, but now I go in my father?’s car.
我以前经常坐公共汽车上学?,?但是现在我坐父亲的车去上??学。
(2) 否定句
I didn’t buy a new car last month. 我上个月没有?买新车
He didn’t go to school? yester?day, becaus?e he didn’t feel very well.
他昨天没有去?上学, 因为他感觉不?是很舒服。
(3) 疑问句
Did you swim with your friend?s last Sunday?? 你上周日和你?的朋友去游泳?了吗,
Yes, I did/ No, I didn’t
Did he see us just now?
中小学个性化?辅导专家
No, he didn’t
练习题:1. Yang Liwei, a famous? astron?aut,,?to Foshan? in March, 2012
A comes B came C was coming?
2. Mary ,,to school? 10minu?tes ago.
A went B has gone C goes
三( 一般过去时的?特殊问句
构成 (1) 特殊疑问句+was/were+主语+其他,
When was he born?
Where were you born?
(2) 特殊疑问词+did+主语+实义动词+其他,
What did you think of the film?
When did your parent?s visit your grandp?arents??
How long did your mother? live here?
(3) when做疑?问句副词,意为“什么时候”,引导特殊疑问?句,用于对某人的出生日期或做?事的时间进?
行提问?。特殊疑问句结?构为 :
When + was/were+主语+born when +did +主语+动词原形,
When was Yao Ming born? He was born in 1980
When did you go to the West Lake? Last summer? vacati?on
(4) how long 引导的特殊疑?问句,对表示一段时间的状语进行??提问。其句型是“how long +助动词+主
语+动词,”
How long did he study in your school?? 他在你们学校?学习了多长时?间,
How long did he stay here? 他在这儿呆了?很久,
About two weeks. 大约俩个星期 ?
(4) What 意为“什么”,对做了什么事?情进行提问,其句型是“What +be/助 词+主语
+动词 ,”
What were they doing?
What did your father? do last Sunday??
练习题:
1. Your sweate?r looks smart. Where ,,you ,,it?
A do, get B did, get C will, get D have, got
2. I’ve just got a new MP4
Where,?,you ,,it?
In a shoppi?ng mall near here.
A have, bought? B did, buy C are, bought? D were, gettin?g
3. What did you do yester?day evenin?g, Gina?
I ,,Tita?nic 3D in the city cinema?.
A watch B watche?d C am watchi?ng D will watch
初一第三单元?词组和句型:
一( 汉译英:
1. 天气开始好转,?所以这周日我们可以去野餐??。
2. 露西经常帮着?做家务。
3. 我不知道答案。?请问一下其他?人吧。
4. 报纸上没什么?有趣的新闻。
中小学个性化?辅导专家
5. 我打算长大后?当一名歌手。
6. 你下面将表演?什么,
7. 你周末通常做?些什么事情,
8. 你应该做完作?业再看电视。
9. 几千名足球迷?正在观看这场?足球赛。
10. 当他们看到我们时?,又挥手由欢呼?。
11. 谁是中国最好的篮球运动员??,
12. 不要就此失去?信心。
13. 如果汤姆赢得比赛?,我们就会给他?一个惊喜。
14. 你认为在下场比赛时露西会??打败汤姆吗,
15. 我能照顾好自?己。
16. 我希望你在这儿逗留期间玩??得开心。
17. 汤姆上学迟到了?,错过了第一堂?课。
18. 乱扔垃圾是不?礼貌的。
19. 我们在公园玩?得很开心。
20. 他们期待着参?观长城。
21. 很多人想和她?交朋友。
22. 我们在假期玩?得非常高兴。
23. 我想出去到公?园里散散步。
24. 上星期天你去?观光游览了吗?,
25. 早起的鸟儿有?虫吃。
26. 我环顾四周但什么也没发现??。
27. 这个男孩清晨一路跑着去上??学。
二( 选择题
1. What are you going to ,,this? evenin?g?
中小学个性化?辅导专家
A do B does C doing
2. When was David born?
He was born ,,June?12, 1989.
A at B in C on D for
3. The plane arrive?d in Hong Kong ,,Satu?rday mornin?g.
A at B in C on D for
4. ,, an Englis?hman, John is lookin?g forwar?d ,,the 2012 Olympi?c Games.
A Of, in B With, for C For, at D As, to
5. ,,your? coat, please?. It’s cold today.
A Put on B Look at C Get in
6. Peter enjoye?d ,,at his birthd?ay party last night.
A he B him C himsel?f D his
7. On the way ,,the mounta?in villag?e, we found the local houses? differ?ent from ours.
A to B by C at D on
三( 写作
周末对每个中?学生来说是繁忙而快乐的?,请你用英语制?定一下周末计?划,词数在60-80之间。
三、课后作业 按时完成老师?布置的作业
四、学生对于本次?课的评价:
? 特别满意 ? 满意 ? 一般 ? 差
学生签字: 五、教师评定:
1、 学生上次作业?评价: ? 好 ? 较好 ? 一般 ? 差 2、 学生本次上课?情况评价: ? 好 ? 较好 ? 一般 ? 差
教师签字:
中小学个性化?辅导专家
六、家长意见
家长签字: ______?_____
范文四:人教版初一英语一般过去时
一般过去时
【概念引入】
I. 何时使用一般过去时?
一般过去时表示在过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态。
例如:Lin Tao left for Shanghai at 8:00 yesterday morning.
林涛昨天早上八点去上海了。
He was ill last night.
昨晚他生病了。
它可以具体分为以下几种情况:
1)表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
例如:Li Tao always went to work by bus last term.
上学期李涛一直乘公共汽车上班。
2)表示已故的人曾经做过的事情。
例如:Lao She wrote many great works.
老舍写过许多脍炙人口的作品。
3)表示过去所发生的一系列的动作。
例如:The old man came into the room, took off his clothes and went to bed. 这位老人走进屋,脱下衣服,然后上床睡觉了。
Mr. Black got up at six o'clock this morning, dressed, had breakfast, and went to work.
布莱克先生今天早上六点起床、穿衣服、吃饭,然后去上班了。
II. 如何识别一般过去时?
每个时态都会有其独特的标志性词语(主要是时间状语),我们可以称其为“标志词”。一般过去时常见的标志词有:
1. yesterday, the day before yesterday.
2. last week / year / month / term ?(简称last 系列)
3. two hours ago, three years ago, a moment ago?(简称ago 系列)
4. in / on + 过去的年/月/日,如 in 1999, on April, 2005
5. just now, once upon a time, one day?
【用法讲解】
Ⅰ. be动词的一般过去时。
在使用一般过去时的句子中,如果句子的谓语是be 动词,就要将be 动词变为过去式。主语是第一、第三人称单数,be 用was ;如果是第二人称或者其他人称复数,be 用were 。它的一般疑问句是把was (were )提到句首;否定句是在was (were )的后面加not 。特殊疑问句是在一般疑问句的前面加特殊疑问词。
例如:My mother was busy last night. 我的妈妈昨天晚上很忙。(肯定句)
We weren’t at school at that time. 那时我们不在学校。(否定句)
Were you at home yesterday? 你昨天在家吗?(一般疑问句)
Where were you last night? 你昨天晚上在哪里?(特殊疑问句)
注意:there be句型中be 动词的使用。
当主语是单数名词或者不可数名词时be 动词用单数;当主语是名词复数时be 动词用复数。 例如:There was a strong wind just now. 刚才有一阵强风。
There were many people in the supermarket last night. 昨天晚上超市有很多人。 Ⅱ. 行为动词的一般过去时。
1)基本用法。
谓语动词是行为动词的句子,在一般过去时中,要将作谓语的行为动词变成过去式。行为动词的过去式,一般情况下是在动词原形的后面加-ed 构成,没有人称和数的变化。
例如:I wanted to have a rest just now. 我刚才想休息一下。
它的否定句要在谓语动词的前面加助动词didn’t,此时,谓语动词要变成原形。 例如:My mother watched TV last night. 我妈妈昨天晚上看电视了。(肯定句)
My mother didn’t watch TV last night. 我妈妈昨天晚上没有看电视。(否定句)
2)行为动词的过去式的构成。
在一般过去时的句子中,行为动词过去式分为规则变化和不规则变化。
规则变化有:
(1) 一般在动词的后面加-ed 。例如:work -worked ,look -looked 。
(2) 以字母e 结尾的动词,直接在词尾加-d 。例如:like -liked ,live -lived 。
(3) 以重读闭音节结尾并且词尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed 。例如:stop -stopped 。
(4) 以辅音字母+y 结尾的动词,先把字母y 变为i 再加-ed 。例如:worry -worried 。 不规则变化有:
do/does-did ,go -went ,write -wrote ,see -saw ,
begin -began ,have/has-had 等。
注意:在英语中不符合变化规则的词很多,要特殊记忆。
例如:They left the farm a moment ago. 他们刚刚离开农场。
He swam in the river and had a good time.
他在小河里游泳并且玩得很开心。
3)行为动词的一般疑问句。
谓语动词是实义动词,一般疑问句要借助于助动词did 。句型为:Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 宾语?其回答仍借助于助动词,肯定回答用did ,否定回答用didn’t。 例如:— Did he watch TV last night? 他昨晚看电视了吗?
— Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t. 是的,他看了。/ 不,他没有看。
4)行为动词的特殊疑问句。
行为动词的特殊疑问句句式是:“疑问词 + did + 主语 +实义动词 + 其他? ” What did you do the day before yesterday? 前天你们做什么了?
When did the Green family arrive? 格林一家什么时候到达的?
拓展:常见的特殊疑问词有:
人用who ,whom ;物用what ;地点用where ;时间用when ,what time;原因用why ;频率用how often;长度用how long;距离用how far等。
例如:They went there last Sunday. (对划线部分提问)
When did they go there? 对划线部分提问)
How long did the boy stay in Beijing?
范文五:初一英语一般过去时练习.及其答案
一般过去时练习(二)
Ⅰ写出下列动词的过去式。
1.watch--
2.stay--
3.visit--
4.study--
5.stop--
6.practice--
7.walk--
1.am/is--
2.are--
3.become--
4.begin--
5.blow--
6.break--
7.bring--
8.build--
9.burn--
10.buy--
11.can--
12.catch--
13.choose--
14.come--
15.cost--
16.do--
17.draw--
18. drink--
19.drive--
20.eat--
21.fall--
22.feed--
23.feel--
24.fight--
25.find--
(A) 8.play-- 9.die-- 10.arrive-- 11.want-- 12.live-- 13.dance— 14.work-- (B) 26.fly-- 27.forget-- 28.get-- 29.give-- 30.go-- 31.have/has-- 32.hear-- 33.hold-- 34.hurt-- 35.know-- 36.learn-- 37.leave-- 38.lend-- 39. let-- 40.lie(躺下) 41.lose-- 42.make-- 43.may-- 44.mean-- 45.meet-- 46.put-- 47.read-- 48.ride-- 49.ring-- 15.travel-- 16.hug-- 17.drop-- 18. finish-- 19.talk-- 20.plan-- 21.visit-- 50.run-- 51.say-- 52.see-- 53.sell-- 54.send-- 55.shall-- 56.shine-- 57.sing-- 58.sit-- 59.smell-- 60.speak-- 61.spend-- 62.stand-- 63.sweep-- 64.swim-- 65.take-- 66.teach-- 67.tell-- 68.think-- 69.throw-- 70.understand— 71.wear-- 72.will-- 73.win-- 74. write--
Ⅱ句型转换。
1. They had a wonderful time. (改为否定句)
____________________________________________________
2. Li Ming went to Dalian with his parents for his last holiday. (改为一般疑问句)
____________________________________________________ 3. My father did the cooking himself. (就划线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 4. They visited the Great Wall yesterday. (就划线部分提问) ____________________________________________________
5. I was born in 1997 in Beijing. (改为一般疑问句)
____________________________________________________
Ⅲ 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. He _____________ (spend) all day on his hometown last Saturday.
2. His mother _____________ (take) him to a hospital four days ago.
3. I _____________ (see) Mary on my home last Monday.
4. Once upon a time there _____________ (live) an old fishman named Li Yu.
5. Mr Fang _____________ (teach) Chinese when we _____________ (be) in primary school.
6. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.
7. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________.
8 What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?
He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.
9. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.
10. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.
She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.
11. When ________ you _________(write) this song?I __________(write) it last year.
12. My friend, Carol, ___________(study) for the math test and __________(practice) English last night.
13. ________ Mr. Li __________(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _________.
14. How _________(be) Jim's weekend? It _________(be not) bad.
15. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she __________.
Ⅳ 翻译下列句子。
1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。
I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend.
2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本地理方面的书籍。
Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ a book ________ _________ last night.
3. Emma每天都练习弹吉他。可是昨天他没有练习。他为数学考试作准备了。 Emma __________ the guitar every day. But he _________ ___________ yesterday. He _________ _________ the math test.
4. 上周六他们做什么了?他们做作业和购物了。
What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday?
They _________ __________ homework and _________ ________ __________.
Ⅴ改错题 1. How is Jane yesterday? 2. He go to school by bus last week. 3. He often goes home at 6:00 last month. 4. I can fly kites seven years ago. 5. Did you saw him just now.
6. Tom wasn’t watch TV last night.
7. I didn’t my homework yesterday. 8. He wait for you three hours ago. 9. Who find it just now ? 10. What did he last week?
Ⅵ 用所给动词的适当形式完成短文。
A week ago, Kitty and Ben _________ (be) in the countryside. At first, the wind _________ (blow) lightly. The leaves ___________ (blow)
slightly in the wind. They ________ (fly) their kite happily in the gentle breeze. Suddenly, the wind ________ (become) stronger. The clouds in the sky _______ (move) quickly. Leaves ________ (fall) from trees. The string on Ben’s kite _________ (break). The sky became dark. Kitty and Ben ________ (go ) home immediately. Kitty and Ben ________ (stay) at home. They __________ (watch) TV. The wind became much stronger. It _________ (blow) fiercely. It became a typhoon. Trees_____ (fall) down. Ships and boats __________ (sink) in the big waves. The typhoon _______ (pass) quickly. The wind became gentler. The big clean-up ________ (begin)
again.
Kitty and Ben went outside immediately.
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