1.表文章结构顺序:First of all,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second… And then,Finally,In the end,At last
2.表并列补充关系:What is more,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,In addition As well as,not only…but (also), including,
3.表转折对比关系:However,On the contrary,but,Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that… 4.表 因 果 关 系:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,As a result 5.表换一种方式表达:In other words,that is to say,
6.表进行举例说明:For example;For instance;such as+n/doing 7.表 陈 述 事 实:In fact,frankly speaking,
8.表达自己观点:As far as I know/concerned,In my opinion,personally, as to me
9.表总结:In short,In a word,In conclusion,In summary,all in all, briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, as you know, as is known to all
良好的开端等于成功的一半.在写作文时,通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法.也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求,点出文章的中心思想. A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and
disadvantages.(用于说明某物的正反两面) B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.(用
于比较/对比 两事物) C.Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the
city and in the countryside. (人们关于生活在城市还是农村的优缺点的看法不同)(用于表达看法) D. As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.(用于说明某物的重要性) E. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.
(反问语气,更有吸引力,增强说服力)(用法广泛) 文中正确使用两三个好的句型,如:定语从句、状语从句、动名词做主语等. 宾语从句举例:I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous.
状语从句举例:If everyone does something for the environment,our hometown will become clean and beautiful.
动名词做主语举例:Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes. =It’s bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.
英语作文连接词
一) 连接词 (1)表选择关系或对等关系的连接词:either…or…,neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。
(2)表因果关系或对等关系的连接词:therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …,because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。
(3)表时间顺序的连接词:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute等。
(4)表转折关系的连接词:yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time(然而)等。
(5)表解释说明的连接词:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。
(6)表递进关系的连接词:not only…but (also), what,s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。
(7)表示总结的连接词:in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。
(三)注意以下过渡词的用法 1、表示时间的 af first 起初 next 接下来 then 然后 after that 那以后 later 后来 soon 不久 soon/shortly after ……之后不久 finally 最后 in the end 最后 eventually 最终 at last 终于 lately 近来 recently 最近 since then 自从那时起 after that 那以后 in no time 不一会儿 after a while 一会儿 afterward 后来 to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点 immediately 立即、马上 meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时 earlier, until now 直到现在 suddenly=all of a sudden 突然 as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候 at the age of… 在……岁的时候 as early as 早……的时候 as soon as 一……就…… before, the other day 几天前 early in the morning 大清早 after/before dark 天黑后/前 one day 有一天 one afternoon 一天下午 one morning 一天早晨 2、表示空间的 to the right/left 朝右/左 on the rinht/left 在右/左边 in the middle of 在中间 in front of 在前面 in the front of 在前面 at the back of 在后面 at the bottom of 在底部 on the edge of 在……的边上 on top of 在……的顶部 opposite to 与……相对 close to 靠近 near to 在……附近 next to 与……相邻 under 垂直在下 over 垂直在上 below 在下方 above 在上方 across 在……的另一边 around 在周围 behind 在后 before 在前 against 靠着、抵着 further on 再往前 3、表示列举和时序 first, second, third…finally firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally first of all, next then, lastly for one thing…for another… at the same time at first at last 4、表示列举 for example 例如:…… namely 即…… for instance 例如:…… that is (to say) 也就是说 such as 如…… take…for example 拿……来说 like 像…… 5、表示比较或对比 like 像 unlike 不像 similarly 同样地 in the same way 以相同的方式 compared to 与……相比 while 而 still=nevertheless 然而 on the contrary 正相反 different from 与……不同 on (the) one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面 in contrast with 与……成对比 6、表示增补 and 而且 both…and 不但……而且 not only…but also 不但……而且 as well as 不但……而且 also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且 in addition 并且 apart from 除了……之外 what's more 而且、更重要的 for another 另一方面 worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是 including 包括 7、表示因果 because 因为 since 既然 as 由于 now that 既然 therefore 因此 thus 这样 so 所以 as a result (of) 结果 because of=on account of 因为 thanks to 多亏、由于 for this reason 由于这个原因 if so 如果这样 if not 如果不是这样 8、表示目的 for this purpose in order to do so as to do so that… in order that… 9、表示让步 though/although no matter+疑问句 in spite of whatever/however/whoever even if/ even though 10、表示递进或强调 besides 况且 what's more 更重要地是 thus 这样 above all 首先 indeed 的确 in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上 in other words 换句话说 in that case 那样的话 or rather 更确切地说 particularly 特别地 11、表示转折 but 但是 still 然而 however 然而 while 而 12、表示总结 in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之 generally speaking 一般说来 in short=in a few words 简言之 in conclusion=lastly 最后地 on the whole=taking everything into consideration 从总体来看、大体上 so 所以 therefore 因此 thus 这样 as has been mentioned 正如所提到的 it is quite clear that 很显然 there is no doubt that 毫无疑问 it is well-known that 大家都知道 as we all know=as is known to us all 大家都知道 as/so far as I know 据我所知 to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之 13、表示转折话题 by the way 顺便说 I am afraid 我恐怕 in my opinion 依我看来 to tell the truth 说实话 to be honest 诚实地说 in face 事实
求英语作文中的关联词 连接词
1)表层次: first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least also, and then, next 2)表转折; although. though .yet at the same time. but .even .so instead. still regardless 3)表因果; therfore. . because of. for the reason so.since .as. in this way for. as a result .as a consequence 4)表让步: still .naturally in spite of. all the same .of course even .so .after. all 5)表递近 what is more besides. also .not only...but also... 6)表举例: for example. for instance. for one thing that is to illustrate. 7)表解释: as a matter of fact. frankly speaking . in other words 8)表总结: in summary .in a word . in brief .in other words to conclude .in fact. finally in simpler terms indeed in short .in particular that is in other words .of course .on the whole to put it differently namely in all therefore to summarize
求一些大学英语作文中的连词
(1)表示承接的过渡词:also,and,and then,too,in addition,furthermore,moreover,what's more, again,on top of that,another,first,second,third等。
(2)表示时间顺序的过渡词:now,then,before,after,afterwards,earlier,later,immediately,soon,next,in a few days,gradually,suddenly,finally··等。
(但是你可以感受到这些词是副词,所以原词条对于“连接词”即连词是错误的)(3)表示空间顺序的过渡词:near(to),far(from),in front of,behind,beside,beyond,above,below,to the right/left,around,outside等。
(4)表示比较的过渡词:in the same way,just like,just as等。
(5)表示转折的过渡词:but,still,yet,however,nevertheless,nonetheless,on the contrary,in spite of/ in spite of the fact that,even though,although,despite / despite the fact that等。
(6)一方面,另一方面:on the one hand,on the other hand,for one thing,for another等。
(7)表示结果和原因的过渡词:because,since,so,as a result,therefore,then,furthermore,otherwise等。
(as a result ,therefore, thus并不是连词而是副词,所以经常是放句首,用逗号与后面句子隔开)(8)表示目的的过渡词:for this reason,for this purpose,so that,in order to等。
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英语作文中好的连接词有哪些?
1. 表示强调的连接词 still,Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all,significantly,obviously,interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially,clearly.2. 表示比较的连接词 like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.3. 表示对比的连接词 by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.4. 表示列举的连接词 for example, for instance, such as, take ...for example. Except (for), to illustrate.5. 表示时间的连接词 later,next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.6. 表示顺序的连接词 first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.7. 表示可能的连接词 presumably, probably, perhaps.8. 用于解释的连接词 in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.9. 表示递进的连接词 What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.10. 表示让步的连接词 although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.11. 表示转折的连接词 however,rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the one hand, on the other hand,unfortunately. whereas; some, others; here, there; on the contrary; in contrast to; in spite of; not only...but also; while;although;nevertheless,years ago...today; this...that; the former...the later; then...now; the first...whereas the second; once...now12. 表示原因的连接词 for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.13. 表示结果的连接词 as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.14. 用于总结的连接词 on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.15. 其他类型连接词 Mostly,occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case
求英语作文中常用的连词,短语
表时间顺序的连接词:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute等。
表因果关系或对等关系的连接词:therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …,because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。
表时间顺序的连接词:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute等。
表转折关系的连接词:yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time(然而)等。
怎么写英语作文
写作在英语学习中是培养和提高语言能力的有效手段,它有助于巩固和掌握所学词汇、语法等语言知识,有助于训练直接用所学语言进行思维,有利于提高驾驭语言的能力。
中学生该如何写好英语作文呢?经过多年的教学实践,在英语写作方面我总结如下几点浅见:一、增加词汇英语写作要求有一定量的词汇,没有词汇就好比巧妇无米难以下厨。
写作时可能出现要写的词记不起来、要用的词拿不准、尤其是遇到同义词、更不知用哪一个好、或词性没记住,结果乱用……. 这都说明平时对单词的记忆不够牢固,理解不清。
这就要求我们在记单词的时候多花点力气,要从单词的音、形、义入手,最好不要单独记忆单词,这样容易遗忘,要把它放在句子或文章中一起记忆,这样可把握单词的词义、用法、搭配等词汇特点。
除了课本上的词汇必须掌握外,还要进行广泛的课外阅读,来增加词汇。
二、掌握语法英语中虽有很多句子与汉语相似或相同,但语法与汉语不尽相同,它有自己的基本句型固定搭配、固定短语等。
要想写好作文,必须学好语法。
英语中有五种基本句型结构,几乎所有的英语句型都是五种句型的扩大、延伸或变化,因此,应牢记这五种基本句型,并不断地练习运用。
1. S +V 2. S+V+O3. S+V+O+O4. S+V+P5. S+V+O+C这五种句型虽能表达一定的意思,但无法比较自由地表达思想,因此还需对学生进一步进行扩句训练,在课堂上充分发挥学生的想象力,进行扩句练习。
其次,要加强句型教学,要对一些句子进行分析,增强他们利用各种句子进行一意多种表达的训练。
再次,充分利用新教材中“巩固语言练习”对学生进行基本语感的训练。
三、背诵范文古人说:“熟读唐诗三百首,不会做诗也会吟”。
背诵范文是中国人学习语言的传统方法,它不但可以加强记忆、积累语言材料,而且可以定型语式句式,语套模式和行文模式,将背诵用于英语学习更是见效。
因为一种语言的具体句子和语篇是无限的,而其结构模式则是有限的。
掌握一个结构模式或行文模式就意味着具有生成无数语气和语篇的能力。
语言模式的作用类似于数学公式,非常重要。
而经典的语言模式则存在于范文之中,所以要熟读背诵。
四、以说促写说话是作文的先导,是作文的起步。
俗话说:“只有出口成章,才能下笔成文”。
在教学过程中,教师可有意识地让学生用词造句,由词生文练习。
由易到难,循序渐进地让学生说。
可以把现实生活搬进课堂,模拟生活中的各种人物、情景,让学生在真情实感的角色扮演中进行口语交际。
让学生把生活中的人物通过语言、动作、心理活动表演出来,让学生自由发挥,畅所欲言。
也可以通过演讲培养口头作文能力,并引导学生把“说”和“写”联系起来,这样说说写写,写写说说,不仅提高了口语表达能力,而且通过说话过程中对口头语言的叙述,提高了书面语言表达能力,使学生写作能做到中心明确,条理清楚。
五、勤于动笔适当地进行写作练习是不可缺少的,如果光大谈写作,而从不去动笔写,是写不出好作文的,所谓的熟能生巧就是说的这一点。
可以让学生采用写日记的方法来提高自己的表达能力,也可以就不同的题材,自拟题目来写或者就某篇课文来扩写、缩写、改写等,这些都可以用来练练手笔。
也可以要求学生随读、随学、随写,读有所得,学以致用。
六、写作步骤1. 审题在动笔之前,必须认真审题,分析命题意图。
根据题目确定文章体裁,考虑文章内容,把与题目有关的材料分析,整理加以取舍。
对属于同一类材料的拟出标题,作文审题在很大程度上关系到整篇文章的成败。
有的考生唯恐时间不够,急于成文,不认真审题,结果写出的文章不是离题太远,与原命题大相径庭,就是抓不住重点,杂乱无章,缺乏逻辑性与关联。
2. 列题纲审明了题义,了解了命题的意图,接下来就是列提纲。
提纲有两种形式,即标题式和句式。
标题式提纲就是用短语和词组列出文章的层次和段落以及各层次、各段落的大致顺序。
这种提纲的特点是简洁、清楚。
句式提纲是用完整的句子列出的提纲,这种提纲提供了更加详尽的轮廓。
列提纲时,应防止两种形式的混用,句式提纲是句子,而标题式提纲是名词词组。
列提纲时要尽量使用平行结构,编号要统一。
有了提纲,文章在材料安排上才会层次分明,整体性强。
3. 起草稿审明了题意,列出了提纲,下一步就是应该分段写作。
每段应该只有一个中心,段落的结构要完整。
自然段多以该段的主题句开头、中间展开说明和叙述,末句常是结论或内容的归纳。
在推展主题目时,要充分利用学到的写句子、写段落的技巧,注意句与句、段与段的衔接和过渡。
注意段落的完整性和连贯性。
为了使文章紧凑,全文最好一气呵成。
4. 修改修改是写好文章必不可少的一环。
修改是指初稿完成后对文章从内容,形式到语言等进行加工提高,通过修改使文章达到主题明确,内容翔实、结构严谨,语法正确,无拼写和标点错误。
5. 校阅修改后的文章要认真抄写一遍。
誊写时要注意:标题写在第一行的中央,除介词,连词、冠词外,标题中每一个实词都应大写。
标题除了疑问句或感叹句外,标题不加标点,即使是一个...
高中英语作文 分点时可用哪些连接词
高中英语作文 ,分点时可用表示顺序的副词短语或者连接词;典型的: First of all,首先Furthermore,其次Last but not least, 最后All in all总的来说,还有每个分点可以使用表达逻辑关系的主从连接词,while,However,然而As for me对于我来说As far as就……而言等等。
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