1、 信头(Heading)
指发信人的姓名(单位名称)、地址和日期,一般写在信纸的右上角。
2、 日期的写法:
如:1997年7月30日,英文为:July 30,1997(最为普遍); July 30th,1997;
3、称呼(Salutation):
是写信人对收信人的称呼用语。位置在信内地址下方一、二行的地方,从该行的顶格写起,
在称呼后面一般用逗号(英国式),也可以用冒号(美国式)。
4、正文(Body of the Letter):
位置在下面称呼语隔一行,是信的核心部分。
5、结束语(Complimentary Close):
在正文下面的一、二行处,从信纸的中间偏右处开始,第一个词开头要大写,句末用逗号。
扩展资料:
June 23, 2018
Dear Xiao Zheng,
I’m very glad to learn that you're going to visit me during the holiday. My parents will also be happy to see you again. I am sure you will enjoy every minute here.
I have arranged our schedule for the holiday as follows. On the first day you arrive, I’ll show you around our campus. On the second day, we'll visit the art gallery and the music hall. Next day, we'll climb a hill in the northeastern part of the city. On the top of the hill, we can have a wonderful bird's eye view of the city. During the next three days, we’ll make some short trips to some places of interest nearby, such as the Swan Cave, the Golden Lake, etc. On the last day, I’ll see you off at the railway station.
Please remember to call and tell me your train number and time of arrival so that I can meet you at the railway station. By the way, it’s veryhothere and we have a lot of sunshine, so don’t forget to wear you sunglasses.
I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.
Sincerely yours,
Zhang Tao
参考资料:百度百科-英文书信
英语书信模式带范文的
(一) 英文书信的组成部分
英文书信一般由六部分组成。即:信头(Heading)、信内地址(Inside Address),
称呼(Salutation),正文(Body of Letter)、结束语(Complimentary Close)、署名(Signature),
有时在书信后面还有附言(Postscript)、附件(Enclosure),这得视具体情况而定。下面将分别说明。
1. 信头(Heading)
信头是指写信人的地址和写信日期, 一般写在或打在第一面信纸的右上角,先写地址再写日期,地址的写法是从小到大,先写门牌号、路号,再写区名、市名、省名,最后写国名。时间的写法对英国人和美国人而言是不同的。英国人习惯按日、月、年的顺序写,
而美国人习惯按月、日、年的顺序写。例如:
英式:1st October,1999
美式:October 1,1999
在使用前一种形式时,月和年之间的逗号可用可不用,但是在后一种形式中,必需要使用逗号。
信头的写法有缩进式和齐头式。缩进式每行开头向右缩进一两个字母;齐头式左边对齐排列,如下所示:
缩进式
Wang Ming
Dept. of Chemical Engineering
Dalian University of Technology
Dalian 116023
Liaoning Province
P. R. China
齐头式
Wang Ming
Dept. of Chemical Engineering
Dalian University of Technology
Dalian 116023
Liaoning Province
P. R. China
2. 信内地址 (Inside Address)
信内地址要写出收信人的姓名和地址。一般给比较生疏的亲友的信和公事信件要写出信内地址,而熟悉朋友可以省去这一步骤。信内地址写出在日期下一两行的左上角,第一行写收信人的称呼姓名,然后写出地址。地质也是从小到大写出,分缩进式和齐头式两种。例如:
缩进式
The President
Oxford University
England
齐头式
Jiang Bin
64Heping Road
P.R.China
3.称呼(Salutation)
称呼是对收信人的称谓。在信内地址下一两行处顶格写起,自成一行。末尾用逗号或冒号。
(1)当给一位熟悉的人写信时可以用Dear 或是My Dear。在英国,My Dear 比Dear亲切,而在美国,Dear比My Dear 亲切。
(2)当给一位你不知婚否的女性写信时,可以用Ms.……,这是指"……女士"。
(3)在给不熟悉的人写信时,可以用Dear sir, Dear Madam, Dear sirs, Gentleman 等等。
4正文(Body of Letter)
正文是一封信的主体部分。通常在称呼的下一行写出。正文也可采用齐头式或缩进式的方法。齐头式是反映每段开头一行和后面行并齐。缩进式是指每段的第一行向右缩进几个字母。信笺讲究简洁、效率。开头几句简单地寒暄后就不如正题,在结尾处要有祝愿和敬语。
常用的开头语有:
I have received your letter of July Ist. 7月1 日来信已经收悉。
I have the pleasure to tell you that …….很高兴告诉你……。
I am very much delighted to receive your letter. 非常高兴收到你的来信。
It is my honor to inform you that ……很荣幸告诉你……。
常用的结束套话有:
I am looking forward to hearing from you 盼早日回信。
Wish best regards. 祝好。
Thank you for your help 感谢你的帮助!
Wish my best wishes for your success. 祝你成功。
Wishing you a happy holiday. 祝假日愉快!
Hoping to hear from you soon. 希望能尽快收到你的回信。
5结束语(Complimentary Close)
结束语在正文之后隔一两行的偏右方开始写出。开头字母用大写,以后的字母用小写,最后一个词后面用逗句。
常用的结束语有:
一般非正式的关系:
Yours sincerely,
Yours truly,
Yours faithfully,
Most sincerely,
Faithfully yours,
亲密的关系:
Love,
Yours love,
Yours Affectionately,
With love,
Lovingly yours,
Yours ever,
上级和长者:
Yours respectfully,
Faithfully yours,
6署名(Signature)
在结束语的下方是签名,先手写出,再打出来。如果收信人不认识写出信人,可以在署名前用括号标出Mr.、Miss或Ms。在名称下面可注上头衔。如:
Yours sincerely,
Lucy Blake (手写)
Lucy Blake (Miss)(打印)
Sales Manager
7附言(Postscript),附件(Enclosure)
在信件正文写作时可能漏掉了某些事,或临时发生了某事需要补充时,可以在信下面左下方写出上P.S.
如果随信有附件可在爱左下端注明。如:
Enclosure:1.Invoice(发票)
2.Resume(个人简历)
(二)英文书信实例
上面介绍了英文写信的主要组成部分以及各部分的写作特点,接下来我们将提供五种英文书信的范例。
1祝贺信
当朋友有了喜事,如结婚、高升、获奖的时候,你可以向他写出一封祝贺信,表达你的嘱咐与恭贺。
例文1
Mechanical Engineering Department
Dalian University of Technology
Dalian 116023
Liaoning,China
November28,1999
Mr. WangXiming
Mechanical Engineering Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cambridge, Mass. 02139
U.S.A.
Dear Mr. Wang,
Thank you for your letter of November 3,1999. I am sorry not to have written back earlier but time seems to pass so quickly.
I learnt from your letter that you had received you master's degree. I would like to congratulate you on your splendid success.
In this letter I am bringing you a piece of good news:your wife gave a birth of a boy last week and she ins in good health now. The baby weighed eight jin at birth. Yesterday my wife and some other neighbors went to the hospital to see your wife and to congratulate her on the birth. She told them that she had been nursed with the best care since she was in hospital.
Now I'm taking the Visiting School Test in Beijing. If I pass the examination, I'll leave for America soon. If not, I'll wait for another chance. I've never been to the U.S.A., and I know little about the institutions and customs there. I hope that you will write to me and tell me more about them.
With best regards to you and your classmates.
Yours sincerely,
Zhang Jiao
2 感谢信
当别人帮了你一个忙时,你应该给他写封信,以示感激。
例文2
Dear John:
Thank you very much for the nice birthday present you have sent me! I have been longing for a dictionary for a long time. It will surly be very helpful to my study.
It's very nice of you to remember my birthday. I'll make good use of the dictionary and I'll think of you with gratitude and affection every time I use it.
Love,
Sally
3邀请信
当邀请某位朋友参加活动,如交游、宴会时,可以写一封邀请信。信的语气应该谦逊,热情。
例文3
Dear Mr. Clark:
We are wondering if you and Mrs. Clark want to have supper with us on Friday, January 21st at seven o'clock?
James and I are looking forward with great pleasure to seeing you and Mrs.Clark. We do hope you can come.
Sincerely yours,
Lucy Wheeler
4 申请信
当申请一项工作,或是申请一个学校留学时,都应该使用申请信。申请信应该简洁、明确、如实地反映你的才能、成绩、愿望和目标。
例文4
下面是一封申请留学的书信:
The Department of Civil Engineering
Dalian University of Technology
Dalian 116023
Liaoning Province
P.R.China
November 20,1999
Prof. Steeve Hunter
The Dept. Of Civil Engineering
**** University
New Your, NY 10017
U.S.A
Dear Professor Steeve Hunter,
I have for many years cherished the hope of studying civil engineering under your personal guidance as a graduate student in your university, to which your name has added so much luster.
I was enrolled to study civil engineering in the Department of Civil Engineering Of Zhejiang University in September 1992.I graduated from Zhejiang University in July 1996. And ever since my graduation, I have been teaching in the Department of Civil Engineering of Dalian University of Technology.
If you could tell the necessany procedure of taking the graduate course of your department, I will be very grateful to you.
I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Sincerely yours,
Zhao Hui (手写)
Zhao Hui (打印)
回答人的补充 2009-07-30 09:28 经典范文:
Dear My Friend,
How are you? Do you want to know about my English study?OK,I will tell you.
I study English at Sunday afternoon at two o'clock.I study JianQiao English.And,last Saterday I took part in the Public English Test.I think I can pass.And,next Monday,my school will have an English words test.I want to take part in.I am sure,I can win.
Well,it's late.In the end of my letter,I put my best wishes for you!
Please write to me soon!
Yours,
英语作文书信格式范文
一,英语作文书信格式:
1,最上面顶格写你要把信写给谁。
2,第二段写你要对这个朋友要说的话。
3,写完后最后的一行写上你自己的名字。
二,范文:
Dear Mike,
I am glad to introduce my family to you. My family is a warm and happy family.There are 5 people in my family, my grandpa, my grandma, my father, my motherand I. My grandparents are both teachers, they are still teaching in a university.Grandpa is for maths, and Grandma is for English, sometimes their students cometo our home to send their greetings to them. My father is working in an American factory,he is very busy. Every evening he is doing his work in the midnight. At weekend he alwaysgoes to factory for his work. My mother is a nurse. Her hospital is near my home. I am a student in Junior high school. I hope you will introduce your family to me
yours
sincerely
Tom
拓展资料:英语写作文的注意事项:
避免使用汉语式英语。
避免使用汉语式英语。
时态、语态要准确无误。
主谓语要一致。主谓语要完整。
注意冠词用法、名词单复数、标点符号和大小写等。
注意语序 (感叹句,疑问句,宾语从句。
书写规范, 卷面整洁,以避免不必要的失分。
高中英语作文信件类作文带翻译10篇
Dear Mercy,
亲爱的梅斯,
How is everything going! Last time you said you are anxious now because you find it hard to learn English well. Don’t worry. I think you have to improve your English step by step. And I will right behind you. In my view, you should develop you interest on English first. According to my experience, I think watching English movie, listen to some wonderful English songs and talk in English on the Internet would be helpful. Secondly, you have to prepare lessons before class that will help you understand what the teacher says in the class. I know you feel bored in the class, but you have force yourself to be concentrated. A few days later you will feel it a little easy to learn English. The left steps I will tell next time. By the way, we have not seen each other since your family move to Hunan a year ago. Have you ever thought about going back to visit me and learn English together in the coming Summer vacation. Looking forward to your reply.
过得可好。上次你说你现在很焦虑因为你觉得很难学好英语。别担心。我觉得要提高英语你得一步步来。我会帮你的。在我看来,首先应该要培养你对英语的兴趣。根据我的经验,我认为看英文电影,听美妙的英文歌曲以及在互联网上与他人用英语交流会有很大的帮助。其次,你要预习,这样可以让你理解老师在课堂上说的东西。我知道你觉得上英语课很无聊,但你必须强迫自己聚精会神的听。一段时间后,你会感觉到学习英语变得容易些了。剩下的步骤下一次我会告诉你的。顺便提一下,自从一年前你们家搬到湖南后我们就没见过面。你有没有想过暑假的时候回来看看我,我们可以一起学习英语。期待你的回复。
Best wishes,
Li
丽
书信的英语作文带翻译篇二
Dear Robert,
亲爱的罗伯特:
I'm glad to receive your letter. Now I will tell you something about my plan for summer vacation after the final exam. Firstly, I will learn to drive. I think driving can be useful. Secondly, I will take some English courses. Thirdly, I will visit some tourist attractions. It must be very exciting. Last, I will do some reading in the vacation. What about you? I hope you can have a pretty vacation.
我很高兴收到你的来信。现在我会告诉你期末考试后我的暑假计划。首先,我会去学开车。我觉得学会开车是很有用的。其次,我会参加一些英语课程。第三,我会参观一些旅游景点。肯定很激动人心。最后,我会在假期中去阅读。你呢?我希望你能有一个完美的假期。
John
约翰
书信的英语作文带翻译篇三
Dear Lucy,
I am so glad to receive your letter and happy to know that you have a pleasant holiday. Please send my sincere wishes to your parents. I have a happy holiday just like you do. This holiday, I visited to Guangzhou with my parents. Guangzhou, also known as the Flower City, there are many flowers along the both sides of streets. It’s very beautiful. Besides, the environment is clean and the climate is comfortable. There are many skyscrapers in Guangzhou, especially in the downtown. We visited to many tourist attractions. They are all worth visiting. I hope you can visit there personally one day. You must like it.
Best wishes.
Sincerely yours,
Alva
亲爱的露西:
很高兴收到的你来信,并得知你度过了一个愉快的假期。请代我向你的父母送上最真诚的祝福。我也和你一样,度过了一个开心的假期。假期期间,我和我的爸爸妈妈到广州旅游了。广州,又名花城,在街道两旁有许多美丽的鲜花。另外,那里的环境很干净,气候很舒适。广州有许多高楼大厦,特别是市中心那里。我们去了很多景点,都很好玩,值得一去。希望你有一天能亲自去看看,你一定会喜欢那里的。
此致
敬礼
艾娃
英语信件的格式(最好带有范文)
下面的范文有些行是在右边的,但是因为在这里发的话所有行都变成了左对齐,所以你根据下面所讲述的格式自己调整一下吧
英文书信的格式
1、 信头(Heading)
指发信人的姓名(单位名称)、地址和日期,一般写在信纸的右上角。一般公函或商业信函的信纸上都印有单位或公司的名称、地址、电话号码等,因此就只需在信头下面的右边写上写信日期就可以了。 英文地址的写法与中文完全不同,地址的名称按从小到大的顺序:第一行写门牌号码和街名;第二行写县、市、省、州、邮编、国名;然后再写日期。标点符号一般在每一行的末尾都不用,但在每一行的之间,该用的还要用,例如在写日期的时候。
2、 日期的写法:
如:1997年7月30日,英文为:July 30,1997(最为普遍); July 30th,1997;
30th July,1997等。1997不可写成97。
3、 信内地址(Inside Address):
在一般的社交信中,信内收信人的地址通常省略,但是在公务信函中不能。将收信人的姓名、地址等写在信头日期下方的左角上,要求与对信头的要求一样,不必再写日期。
4、 称呼(Salutation):
是写信人对收信人的称呼用语。位置在信内地址下方一、二行的地方,从该行的顶格写起,在称呼后面一般用逗号(英国式),也可以用冒号(美国式)。
(1)写给亲人、亲戚和关系密切的朋友时,用Dear或My dear再加上表示亲属关系的称呼或直称其名(这里指名字,不是姓氏)。例如:My dear father,Dear Tom等。
(2)写给公务上的信函用Dear Madam,Dear Sir或Gentleman(Gentlemen)。注意:Dear纯属公务上往来的客气形式。Gentlemen总是以复数形式出现,前不加Dear,是Dear Sir的复数形式。
(3)写给收信人的信,也可用头衔、职位、职称、学位等再加姓氏或姓氏和名字。例如:Dear Prof. Tim Scales, Dear Dr. John Smith。
5、 正文(Body of the Letter):
位置在下面称呼语隔一行,是信的核心部分。因此要求正文层次分明、简单易懂。和中文信不
同的是,正文中一般不用Hello!(你好!)正文有缩进式和齐头式两种。每段书信第一行的第一个字母稍微向右缩进些,通常以五个字母为宜,每段第二行从左面顶格写起,这就是缩进式。但美国人写信各段落往往不用缩进式,用齐头式,即每一行都从左面顶格写起。商务信件大都采用齐头式的写法。
6、 结束语(Complimentary Close):
在正文下面的一、二行处,从信纸的中间偏右处开始,第一个词开头要大写,句末用逗号。不同的对象,结束语的写法也不同。
(1)写给家人、亲戚,用Your loving grandfather,Lovingly yours,Lovingly等;
(2)写给熟人、朋友,用Yours cordially,Yours affectionately等;
(3)写业务信函用Truly yours(Yours truly),Faithfully yours(Yours faithfully)等;
(4)对上级、长辈用Yours obediently(Obediently yours),Yours respectfully(Respectfully yours)等。
7、 签名(Signature) :
低于结束语一至二行,从信纸中间偏右的地方开始,在结束语的正下方,在签完名字的下面还要有用打字机打出的名字,以便识别。职务、职称可打在名字的下面。当然,写给亲朋好友的信,就不必再打了。
8、 附言(Postscript) :
一封信写完了,突然又想起遗漏的事情,这时用P.S.表示,再写上遗漏的话即可,要长话短说。通常在信末签名下面几行的左方,应于正文齐头。
注意:在正式的信函中,应避免使用附言。
9、 附件(Enclosure) :
信件如果有附件,可在信纸的左下角,注上Encl:或Enc:
例如:Encl:2 photos(内附两张照片)。如果福建附件不止一项,应写成Encl:或Encs。
我们有时可看到在称呼与正文之间有Re:或Subject:(事由)字样。一般在信纸的中间,也可与“称呼”对齐。还应在底下加横线,以引起读信人的注意,使收信人便于在读信之前就可了解信中的主要内容。事由一般在公务信函中使用,也可以省略。
Flat 3, Building 3
41 Zhongyuan Road
Zhengzhou Textile Institute
Zhengzhou, 450007
China
February 25, 2005
Dear Zhang Li,
I'm sending you this short letter of thanks with a small present, which I hope you will like. Thank you very much for helping my father last Sunday, when he broke his legs on the stairs.
My father told me that he had fallen and hurt his leg badly. He could not get up or walk. Then you came to help him. You called a taxi for my father, and took him to the nearest hospital. When the doctor told you my father s leg was broken, you phoned me and told me what had happened. My father is already much better now. He will have to stay in hospital for another week, and then he can come home.
Once again, my parents and I want to express our gratitude for all you have done for our family. You are such a warm-hearted student.
Best wishes.
Yours truly,
MaHui
英语书信的格式怎么写?日期怎么写?
英文书信信文一般应包含如下部分:“信头”、“信内地址”“称呼”、“正文”、“结束语”和“签名”。格式如下表:
上文的格式中已经显示出这些内容应该出现在信纸的什么地方,下面主要介绍一下每一部分内容的具体写法。
(1) 信头:信头指的是发信人的地址和日期,但不要写发信人的姓名。地址写法与信封上地址的格式顺序相同。在日期上,美国人采用“月、日、年”的顺序(如: August 2, 2013),日与年之间有逗号;而英国人则多用“日、月、年”顺序,且日、月、年之间都不用逗号(如:2 August 1982)。
(2) 信内地址:信内地址指的是收信人的姓名和地址。收信人的姓名一般都要加上头衔或尊称以表示礼貌。常用的有:Mr.(先生),Mrs.(太太),Miss(小姐),Ms(女士,不区别婚否),Dr.(博士),President(总统),Premier(总理)。地址的写法和顺序跟上述的信封格式是一样的
(3) 称呼:收信人的称呼写在信纸左侧,在信内地址一至两个行距下(若无信内地址,则向上推至信首)。一般来说在收信人的名字和尊称前加上惯用词Dear,例如:Dear Ms Liu, Dear Professor Chen等。
(4) 正文:这是书信的主要部分。在写公务信件的时候,应该力求开门见山,语言简洁,层次清晰,重点突出。在给亲友写信的时候,尽量做到态度热情、语言简练。
(5) 结束语:与汉语的书信一样,英语书信也需要一个客套的结束语,内容和格式都比较单一固定:结束语的第一个字母总是大写,后面用逗号。若写给比较陌生的对象或者公务信件常常用“Yourself turly”, “YoursFaithfully”, “yours sincerely”,
在美国经常省略Yours,直接用Sincerely一词;若写给上级、长者或者老师,常用“Yours respectfully”;若写给亲属或密友的话则常用“Your loving dad (mon, daughter,son)”,“Yours”,“Yours ever”,“Yours affectionately”等。
(6) 签名:为了体现信件的真实性,写信人在一般都应该在信件的结尾处亲笔签名。最好也能打印重复一遍,这是为了方便对方辨认。如果是给陌生人写信,女性朋友在打印签名的时候都用括号注上“Mrs.”或“Miss”,这样对方就知道怎么称呼你。
(7)Date:很好理解,写信的日期
格式可以是:
AE: Month/Day/Year;
BE: Day/Month/Year;
(月份拼写要全,日期只需要纯数字)
E.G. 09/October/2017 or October/09/2017
拓展资料
英语书信的格式范文篇:给笔友的一封信(a letter to penfriend)
LiFan
Xishuangbanna
YunNan Province China
May 25th, 2017
Dear LiFan,
Thank you for your letter. I'm glad to be your pen-friend. We are the same years old, but we were born in different places. In my imagination, Xishuangbanna is a very beautiful place. There are a lot of plants and animals. You know i look forward to visiting
xishuangbanna. Would you like to come to shanghai? I'd like to invite you to shanghai in summer holiday. Shanghai is also a beautiful place. It is a modern city. There are a lot of interesting places such as the oriental pearl TV tower, the bund, and Nanjing road walkway.
If you come here, I will show you around Shanghai. You can live at my home and my mother will cook you much delicious food. Let's be best friends!
Yours sincerely,
XiaoMin
英语 “书信体”范文
Dear ...(收信人名)(格式要注意啊~~)
(空两格)I'm writing to ......(写信的目的)(这个很重要,要是写英语考场作文的话,开门见山是很重要的)
(下面是正文)
(如果是要阐明自己的观点,注意顺序和层次):
Firstly,.............
Secondly,............
Thirdly,.............
Finally,.............(注意,每新开一段都要排头空两格)
(然后是祝福语)
Best wishes(用于好朋友)
或Love(用于家人或爱人)
或Yours faithfully/sincerely(用于一般人,特别是你不认识的,比如报纸编辑~~)
(最后留名,留在右下角)
XXXXXXXX
(注意,英文信最后不能写日期,这是跟中文书信的最大区别)
就这些了~~
小学英文书信范文
Dear ***(填人名),
Nice to meet you again by letter.I am so excited to tell you something about my vacation on May day holiday.
I went to Shanghai Science and Technology Museum with my parents. It's so interesting here,the most attraction is the 3D cinema which can bring you to explore the vivid science world!
I sincerely to invited you to Shanghai and go there again.I promise that it will give you a happy experience!
Best Wishes,
your ***(填人名) .
不是挺懂你的意思、、如果回答错误了、、麻烦你再具体补充一下你提的问题的意思、、
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