范文一:雅思大作文字数要求
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雅思大作文字数要求
摘要: 雅思大作文字数要求!不少考生都想知道雅思大作文应该写多少字呢?雅思作文并不是字数越多越好,今天小编就来详细说下雅思大作文应该写多少字。
雅思 大作文写多少字?不少考生都来咨询小编这个问题。雅思大作文对字数要求并没有严格的限定,但也不是字数越多就越好。今天小编就来给大家讲下雅思大作文字数要求,一起来看下吧!
想要在 雅思写作 考试中取得好的成绩,首先一定要保证字数。如果字数都差了一大截,即便写出的句型非常好,用词也准确,还是不能取得高分的。雅思写作分为两个部分,由于雅思大作文的分值较高,关于雅思大作文字数要求,具体如下:
目标分数:4—4.5分,大作文字数保持在180字—200字左右;
目标分数:5—5.5分,大作文字数保持在200字以上;
目标分数:6.0分,大作文字数保持在280字以上;
目标分数:6.5分及以上,大作文字数最好在320字以上。
不同的目标分数段,对于字数的要求也是不同的。因此,小编建议大家在备考的过程中,根据自身的实际情况,首先给自己设定一个目标分数,然后在练习的过程中保证字数要达到相应的标准。当然字数是写作部分的最低要求。在字数达标的基础上,还需要把握三点,即句型、词汇以及语法。
以上就是关于雅思大作文字数要求的详细介绍,相信考生对雅思作文字数的要求有了一个充分的认识。为方便考生顺利备考雅思写作,小编还整理了雅思写作万能模板,考生可以通过上方链接下载哈!
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范文二:雅思大作文写作的段落要求
雅思大作文写作的段落要求
雅思大作文写作应该写几段,这是很多考生想知道的答案。雅思资料下载的小编通过一篇范文来为大
家讲解,如何划分你的段落,一篇优秀作文应该分几个的段落。
Is there an ideal number of paragraphs to an IELTS essay? I have recently come across two pieces of advice on IELTS forums on this topic that I happen to disagree with. One is that there is no problem with writing a 3 paragraph essay and the other is that the “ideal” number of paragraphs is 5. In this post I am going to look at this issue and put forward my point of view.
3 paragraphs
One piece of advice I met was that the only requirement was to write an essay of at least 250 words and so it was open to the candidate to write a 3 paragraph essay. Well, let’s see. It is true that 250 words is a requirement and the official advice is that you will be penalised if you write fewer words.
It’s not, however, that straightforward. The standard instructions start by asking you to write an essay for an educated reader with no specialist knowledge and almost invariably use similar wording to this:
You should use your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence
The key word here is “arguments“: ie you need more than one argument and in a correctly constructed essay each argument requires a separate paragraph. So if you accept that you also need a separate introduction and conclusion, then you should see that you will need at least 4 paragraphs. Can you write 3 paragraphs? Yes, but to use a nice English idiom, you are playing with fire and you may get penalised. 三段论并不是很好的结构,因为在文中一般要阐述论点,而且为
了让文章结构显得清晰,最好每个自然段讨论一个论点,如果你有两个或两个以上的论点,那除了开头段
和结尾段,势必还需要其他几个自然段,因此用三段式很容易因为逻辑不清被扣分。
5 paragraphs – a must? 五段式不是必须的!
What about 5 paragraphs then? One piece of advice I saw was you must write 5 paragraphs. “Must” here is nonsense. Youcan write 5 paragraphs, but there is no must about it. I would go further than that, must isn’t just wrong here, for me it isdangerously wrong. Always beware of IELTS trainers who use the word must – there is almost always another way – the only must
in IELTS is to answer the question. 5 paragraphs may be right for them, but that does not mean it is right for you: you are yourself, your language level and learning style may well mean
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you will do it another way. More than that, in the exam you need a plan B. What happens when your 5 paragraph plan doesn’t fit the essay question?
The best advice is to be prepared to write either a 4 or 5 paragraph essay. Look at the question, make your decision.考前最好四段式和五段式都练习一下!
4 paragraphs – why
This is my general preference for argument based essays. Let me explain why.
To be efficient you don’t want to write more than 270 words or so. If you choose 5 paragraphs, you may become inefficient by writing too many words. 写起来更有效率,不容易超字数。
You should develop your paragraphs properly – this is important for coherence and cohesion.
In the five paragraph structure coherence between the paragraphs is less straightforward. 在
段落里面,论证要充分,衔接和连贯性都很重要!
It is typically more impressive to write more about less, than less about more.
In an exam simple is good: if you have a argument based essay, the simplest structure possible is the for and against structure with one well-developed content paragraph for and one against. In a 5 paragraph essay what is the purpose of the 5th paragraph? Frequently it is an undeveloped conclusion or introduction – neither of which is good. 针对考试简单就是美,针对一个论点,最
好是支持的一段,但对的一段就够了~
5 paragraphs – why
I don’t want to make the opposite mistake of saying you must write 4 paragraphs. So here are some reasons why you might choose a 5 paragraph structure:
You are a “top” level candidate aiming for a score of 8 or above – ie you are at the
very highest learner level of English. In this case it can often be easier to write more words than fewer words.针对基础好想拿8分及以上的烤鸭,五段式让你更有发挥空间。
You are a “low” level candidate aiming for a score around 5.0 – 5.5. At this level it
can sometimes be difficult to extend your ideas as you do not have the words, so 3 shorter content paragraphs make sense. 水平在5分至5.5分左右的烤鸭,可以采用写三个短段落来阐述观点,如果你确实
没什么好说的。
In the argument based essay, you prefer a structure where you argue more on one side than the other, so you use two content paragraphs arguing for and one against 议论文总会有一方是你
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比较支持的,五段式可以让你在支持的观点上多发挥一点~
You get a question you don’t like at all and your standard structure doesn’t fit. The only way you can get to 250 words is by writing 5 paragraphs.
The ideal
I can’t give you that answer: it depends on who you are and what the question is. 最好的方法一定是只适合你自己的方法!
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范文三:雅思大作文字数要求详细说明
智 课 网 雅 思 备 考 资 料
雅思大作文字数要求详细说明
雅思大作文的字数要求是考试评分标准中最基础的一项,那么对于这个字数要求有哪些细节是大家在备考的时候需要注意的呢?下面智课小编就为大家整理了关于雅思大作文字数要求的相关分析内容,供大家参考和借鉴之用。
剑桥雅思九全面分析,全面解析雅思真题
一、雅思写作的最低字数要求是什么?不到字数如何扣分?
答:Candidates must write at least 150 words for their Task 1report or letter, and at least 250 words for their Task 2 essay.Answers under the minimum number of words are
penalisedusing a sliding scale system. This means that the morean answer is under length, the greater the penalty is. Details ofthe level of the penalties are confidential.
二、照抄题目的部分算字数吗
答:A group of words that have been copied straight fromthe exam paper are not included in the word count. For example,if the words “young people are often encouraged” are takenfrom the question paper without any change, five words aretaken off the answer’s total word count. This may result in amarking penalty for an underlengthanswer.
三、那对题目文字进行微小的改动可以吗?
答:Wording that has been taken from the question paperwith only very small changes in the words, or in the word order,is not counted. The answer receives a marking penalty if the newtotal word count is now less than the minimum number of wordsfor Task 1 or Task 2 answers.
四、既可以拼写成一个单词也可以拼写为两个单词时,怎么算字数?
答:Words that can be written as one or two words,
dependingon the dictionary used or general usage, are countedas they’re written on the answer sheet. For instance, “per
cent” is counted as two words, but “percent” is only countedas one word.!
五、两个单词误拼写为一个单词,怎么算字数?
答:Compounds that are normally written as two words (e.g.,“bus stop”) butwhich have been wrongly written as one word(“busstop”) count as only one word. Similarly, “eventhough”- the incorrect joining of the two words “even though” - is
counted as one word. This acts as a marking penalty for the errorby the candidate.
六、一个单词误拼写为两个单词,怎么算字数?
答:Words that are normally written as one word but thathave been written as two words count as only one word. Forexample, the examiner would count “draw backs” (writteninstead of the noun “drawbacks”) as only one word, not twowords, because the candidate has made a mistake.
七、阿拉伯数字算字数吗?
答:Numbers (currency, percentage, temperature, distanceand weight) count as one word if they are written using numbersand symbols (e.g., “17,000,000,” “17m,” “$55” and
“14%”). However, they count as two or more words if they’rewritten using numbers and words (e.g., “17 million,” “55dollars” and “14 percent
八、有连字符或者缩写的单词如何统计字数?
答:Words that are hyphenated (e.g., “self-evident”) orcontracted (e.g., “shouldn’t”) count as one word.
九、符号和缩写如何统计字数?
Words that are written as a symbol(e.g., using “&” insteadof the word “and”) or as an abbreviation (e.g., writing “i.e.”instead of “that is”) count as one word.
十、书信中的称呼和结束语算字数吗?
答:In General Training Task 1, the opening and closing
phrases (e.g., “Dear Mr May” and “Yours sincerely”) and the
candidate’s name at the end of the letter are not counted.
十一、日期怎么算字数?
答:Depending on the form. used, dates may count as oneword (e.g., “29/1/2008”), two words (e.g., “January 2008”and “29th January”) or three words (e.g., “29th of January”).
十二、标题算字数吗?
答:Titles or headings (at the top of letters or essays, and atthe beginning of paragraphs) are not included as part of ananswer’s word count.
十三、没写完的句子算字数吗?
答:Words are counted whether they’re part of a wholesentence or an unfinished sentence (e.g., if the words are in anincomplete sentence at the very end of the answer).
以上就是关于雅思大作文字数要求的全部信息,其中包括了部分小作文图表和书信的字数计算方式。大家可以在备考自己的雅思大作文考试的时候,根据自己的实际情况进行适当的参考和实践。
范文四:雅思雅思大作文模板
五大题型模板
开头段:
(opinion) The discussion about _____ is a very controversial one. Those who are against _____ hold that _____, but people who are for_____, on the other hand, claim that _____. From the personal perspective, I believe that _____.
(agree/disagree) When it refers to _____, the discussion of this issue among individuals and in society as a whole has come into vogue during the last decade. It is commonly accepted that _____; however, I disagree with the statement. I believe that _____. (I partly approve this claim and there are several reasons and instance as follows supporting my view.)
(advantages/disadvantages) Just a few years ago, the idea of _____ seemed far-reaching for most Chinese. Now, however, we are all aware that everything has two sides. _____ is no exception in its development. With the advert and popularity of _____, its advantages and disadvantages have been a subject of discussion.
(discuss both views) _____ now plays such an important role in so many people's lives that it is important for us to decide whether it is a good or a bad thing. People's opinions are different. Advocates think that _____. Opponents, on the other hand, believe that _____. Obviously, both sides have their reasons. Actually, its value to people and society depends on how it is used.
(problems&solutions) According to a survey made by _____, there is a growing number of _____ that _____. To be specific, ______. Among many factors which directly and indirectly influence _____, there are several conspicuous aspects as follows.
正文段:
(opinion) (agree/disagree) The main reason for my support to _____ is that _____. What is more, _____. Moving on to wider themes, I agree with the statement that _____ without reservations for the reason that _____. Naturally, _____. It can be given an example that _____.
Another equally essential factor why I support _____ involves other benefits of it. No one can deny that _____. Obviously, it is important that _____. Meanwhile, a recent survey will make this point clear and acceptable; _____.
However, we should admit that despite the merits of _____, overstating its merits will be harmful. The harm it produces is, in my opinion, both long-term and deep. For individuals, it has an impact on _____; for society, it may promote a negative trend toward _____.
(advantages/disadvantages) (discuss both views)
On one hand,
1. _____ has brought a lot of benefits to people.
First and foremost, _____. What is more, _____. In the end, _____.
On the other hand,
1. Just as a coin has two sides, _____ also has some bad effects.
For one thing, _____. For another, _____, Finally, _____.
(problems&solutions)
The reasons for _____ are complex. Some attribute it to _____. Others put it down to _____. Still others owe it to _____. In my opinion, however, some factors shout louder than others. The most critical reason lies in _____. Moreover, _____. Another important factor should not be ignored. _____.
Among a lot of suggested solutions to _____, three have begun to stand out. First of all, _____. An equally effective solution is _____. Last but not least, _____.
结论:
(opinion) (agree/disagree) Weighing the pros and cons of _____, I strongly commit to the notion that _____, not only because _____, but also because _____.
(advantages/disadvantages) To sum up, the key point is how to make good use of its positive aspects and avoid its negative points. While taking advantage of _____, we must try to find ways to reduce its disadvantages, namely, _____, to a minimum. (discuss both views) In any case, whether the ultimate effect of _____ is beneficial or detrimental, one thing is certain that _____ in itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses to which it is put that determine its value to society.
(problems/solutions) About the issue in question, the public attention should be put on two solutions: _____.
范文五:雅思作文要求解读
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雅思作文要求解读
备考雅思写作考试,考生要先弄懂考试要求才能充足准备,拿下高分。本文就为大家解读雅思作文要求,主要针对小作文中的四个方面,即数据描述、使用正式语言、字数以及时间把控,可供参考。
一、数据描述:
数据描述是小作文考试中一个重要的考点,在统计数据类图表,比如柱状图,线图,饼图和表格中,考生必须对图表中的数据进行客观分析和描述。如果数据描述的不正确戒逻辑混乱,一定会导致低分。因此,考生在数据描述的时候要考虑四个方面的问题,即句子的组细结构、描述语言的选择、对应语域的单词以及表达时间的介词。
1、句子的组织结构
这点要求有一个完整的数据描述,也就是说包括状态描述(对看到的数据情况进行描述,如整体趋势是增长还是下降等)、数据列举(对之前的描述进行数据支持,说明这个描述是有事实依据的)、对比解释(数据描述完后,要给出解释,表示对这个描述的理解,比如是怎么增长的,增长了多少等)。
2、描述语言的选择
一般有两种选择,一个是形容词+名词形式,如a gradual increase;另一个是动词+副词形式,如increase gradually。可见,即使是同一个词,但当灵活应用不同词性之后,就会变成另一种说法,所以考生要多积累并学会使用,以便增加文章的多样性。如,“快速增长”:形容词有fast, quick等;名词有rise, increase等;动词有go up, skyrocket等;副词有quickly, suddenly等。
3、对应语域的单词
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语域是指不同的语言场合,比如写要发表的科研论文,所用的词就要非常正式,此时就要用“expansion”而不是“rise”。一般来说,单词越长越难拼就越正式。如: rise一increase,就是越来越正式。
4、表达时间的介词
这样的介词有多个,如at, in, on等。往往很多考生不知其用法而容易混淆。举例说明,如at:多用于某个时间点,一般用在小时上,例如5点--at o’clock; on:多用于具体的某一天,例如在四月五号--on the 5th of April。因此,考生要熟悉掌握才能避免出错。
二、使用正式语言
正式语言也就是formal language,这种文体格式通常带有学术性的写作口吻,常见于学术课本,大学论文中。此外,在学术类雅思写作考试中广泛使用。
当正式用语应用于写作中时,句子通常较长,较为复杂,也应严格遵循语法觃则。正式写作中,通常较为客观,经常使用it这样的非人称代词和动词的被动形式。使用时,应尽量避免缩略语和缩写单词的出现。
正式用语除了常常使用“更庞大”的词汇,如compensate, ascend之外,还常常使用单个动词,如establish来代替简单的短语动词,如set up。此外,要尽量避免俚语和口语的出现。因此,想要作文更学术一些,就要多积累雅思写作词汇,对备考会很有帮助。
三、字数把控
小作文要求至少150字,字数不够肯定会扣分,但考官还是会根据具体情况处理。比如考生叧写到139个,则一定会被扣1分。但如果写145个,考官会认为“文章长度可以接受”,可能根据文章的水平来评判,不至于扣掉1分。
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字数过多也会在很大程度上影响分数,考生应检查一下是否有一些冗长的、不必要的描述,不要因为这些无关紧要的信息而扣分。
四、时间把控
小作文的写作时间为20分钟,解题步骤不同,所需时间不同,考生要合理把控。比如审题时间不得超过2分钟,要在这两分钟内阅读图表的标题、横轴不纵轴的文字信息等。在观察数据方面,时间要小于3分钟,这一步要求考生找出主要特征和能证明这些特征的关键点。然后文章撰写时间在15分钟左右,通常这一步很多考生会花费较多的时间,原因就在于没有提前列出提纲,叧有根据提纲去写,才能确保文章的脉络清晰、也不至于花费太多的时间去想戒是改。最后一步检查的时间为1分钟,这一分钟内不宜做大的修改,叧需把笔误的部分改掉即可。
以上就是雅思作文要求解读的详绅内容,考生要多加注意,把要求牢记于心并勤加练习,一定可以取得满意的雅思成绩,更多雅思备考经验我们将会陆续为大家更新,欢迎咨询我们的热线电话400-890-6000。