范文一：汉译英 经典句子

1. 人生短短几十年，不要给自己留下了什么遗憾，想笑就笑，想哭就哭，该爱的时候就去爱，无谓压抑自己．

Be sure that you have never had any regrets in your life which only lasts for a few decades. Laugh or cry as you like, and it is meaningless to oppress yourself.

2. 于千万人之中，遇见你所遇见的人；于千万年之中，时间的无涯荒野里，没有早一步，也没有晚一步，刚巧赶上了。

Among thousands of people, you meet those you've met. Through

thousands of years, with the boundlessness of time, you happen to meet them, neither earlier nor a bit too late.

3. 记住该记住的，忘记该忘记的。改变能改变的，接受不能改变的. Remember what should be remembered, and forget what should be forgotten. Alter what is changeable, and accept what is mutable.

4. 能冲刷一切的除了眼泪，就是时间，以时间来推移感情，时间越长，冲突越淡，仿佛不断稀释的茶。

Apart from tears, only time could wear everything away. While feeling is being processed by time, conflicts would be reconciled as time goes by, just like a cup of tea that is being continuously diluted.

5. 鱼对水说你看不到我的眼泪，因为我在水里. 水说我能感觉到你的眼泪，因为你在我心里。

―You couldn't see my tears cause I am in the water.‖ Fish said to water. ―But I could feel your tears cause you are in me.‖Answered water.

6. 我们确实活得艰难，一要承受种种外部的压力，更要面对自己内心的困惑。在苦苦挣扎中，如果有人向你投以理解的目光，你会感到一种生命的暖意，或许仅有短暂的一瞥，就足以使我感奋不已。

It's true that we have been leading a difficult life, for we need not only to be under various external pressures, but also to be in the face of internal perplexities. You would be affected by the warmth of life if someone

gives you an understanding look during your bitter struggle. Even a mere glance would make you moved and inspired.

7. 我不去想是否能够成功, 既然选择了远方, 便只顾风雨兼程；我不去想, 身后会不会袭来寒风冷雨, 既然目标是地平线, 留给世界的只能是背影

I wouldn't care success or failure, for I will only struggle ahead as long as I have been destined to the distance. I wouldn't care the difficulties

around, for what I can leave on the earth is only their view of my back since I have been marching toward the horizontal.

8. 后悔是一种耗费精神的情绪. 后悔是比损失更大的损失, 比错误更大的错误. 所以不要后悔。

Penitence is something that enervates our spirit, causing a greater loss than loss itself and making.

按人口计算，中国是世界上最大的国家；按领土面积计算，是第三大国家，仅次于俄罗斯和加拿大。

In terms of population, China is the largest country in the world; and in terms of territorial area, it is the third, ranking only after Russia and Canada.

众所周知，中国的自然资源十分丰富，这使得中国具备良好的条件发展工农业。

China is known to be very rich in natural resources; this puts her in a good position to develop her industry and agriculture.

历史记载表明，到16世纪时，中国人已经发明了纸，并且传入了欧洲，使欧洲人大感惊奇。

Historical records indicate that by the 16th century the Chinese had already invented paper and had it brought to Europe, causing great amazement among the Europeans.

中国的1800公里长的大运河，建成于公元610年，流经17个城市，是世界上最古老、最长的人工水道。

China’s 1800-kilometer long Grand Canal, which was completed in 610 AD and flows through 17cities, is the world’s oldest and longest human-made waterway.

为了改善环境，中国最大的、人口最密的城市——上海，正在计划建造一座占地300多公顷的森林公园，称为―超级绿肺‖。

In order to better its environment, Shangh ai, China’s largest and most populous city, is planning to build a forest park spreading out over 300 hectares of land, to be known as the ―Super Green Lung‖.

―园中之园‖的圆明园，其建设与修复曾延续150年，经历清朝的五代皇帝。1860年，在第二次鸦片战争期间，曾被英法军队烧成平地；而到1900年，则更进一步为八国联军所毁。

The ―Garden of Gardens‖, Yuan Ming Yuan, which underwent 150 years of construction and renovation under 5 emperors of the Qing Dynasty, was burned down by the British and French troops in 1860 during the second Opium War and then further destroyed by the allied army of 8 powers in 1900.

长江三角洲区域，占有全国人口的6％，提供全国国内生产总值的1/5以上，所以这一区域的发展，必然会对促进中国的经济建设起很大的作用。

As the Yangtze River Delta area takes up 6% of China’s total population and contributes more than 1/5 of the country’s total GDP, its development will certainly play a great role in speeding up China’s economic

construction.

亚马逊河流域具有世界上有名的复杂生态系统，中国的科学家在2004年7月首次来到该地区，进行科学考察研究。

The Amazon Basin has a world-famous, complex ecosystem. China scientists, for the first time, came to this region in July, 2004, to make scientific probes and studies.

在华南，春天和初夏是多雨季节，有许多日子会见到倾盆大雨，或者是跟随着台风而来的暴雨。

In south China, spring and early summer are wet seasons, with quite a number of days experiencing torrential downpours or rainstorms that accompany typhoons.

橡胶原来是南美巴西的产物，在19世纪下半叶传到别的国家。现在，世界上大部分的橡胶，是生产在赤道南北各10°的中间地带上。

Rubber, originally a product of Brazil in South America, spread to other countries in the latter half of the 19th century. Now, the bulk of the world’s rubber is grown between 10N and 10 S of the equator.

令人意料不到的是，硅谷既不是一个富有硅的地方，也不是一个山谷。 它之所以得名，仅仅是因为它是一个新兴的、以硅为基础的电子工业的中心。

Unexpectedly, Silicon Valley is neither a place abundant in silicon nor a mountain valley. It has gained its name simply because it is a newly developed center of silicon-based electronics industry.

亚洲是最大的洲，在地理上变化最多，其地貌包括巨大的、由沙漠覆盖着的高原，也包括象喜马拉雅山这样的高山，而喜玛拉雅山上的珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰。

Asia, the largest continent, is the most geographically diverse, its landforms including large desert-covered plateaus and such high mountains as the Himalayas, whose Mt. Qomolangma is the tallest in the world.

太平洋几乎和其他三个大洋加起来一样大，其最深部分达到海面下10973米，这个深度甚至超过了喜玛拉雅山上世界最高峰的高度。 The Pacific Ocean is almost as large as the other three combined, its deepest part being 10,973m below sea level---a distance even greater than the height of Earth’s tallest peak in the Himalayas.

所谓岛屿，就是一块四面环水的陆地，地球上有无数的岛屿，从最大的格陵兰到只有几米宽的小点陆地不等。中国的两个最大岛屿是台湾和海南。

An island is land completely surrounded by water. The earth has countless islands, ranging from Greenland, the largest one. to tiny spots of land that are only a few meters wide. China’s two largest islands are Taiwan and Hainan.

全球性的气候变迁，主要见于地球大气的逐渐变暖，现正受到全世界的注意，因为这种变迁会对世界人民的生活产生巨大的影响。

Global climate changes, mainly seen in the gradual warming of the

earth’s atmosphere, are attracting worldwide attention, because such changes will have a great effect on the lives of world people.

长江是中国最长的河流，长江上的三峡发电厂是一项正在进行中的十分巨大的工程，该厂所需要的发电机将是世界上最大的机组。

The Yangtze is the longest river in China. Its Three Gorges Power Station is a gigantic project under construction; the generators the station is to use will be the largest units in the world.

北京人大约生活在公元460000年到230000年之间，能够用火，并能制造石头工具，是早期旧石器时期人类的一个好实例。

Peking Man, who lived from about 460000 BC to 230,000 BC and who was able to use fire and make stone tools, is a good example of early Old Stone Age men.

中国的万里长城是在两千多年前建成的，是在封建王公们为了防御野蛮民族入侵而建筑的城堡连接起来的基础上建成的。

The Great Wall of China was built more than two thousand years ago on the basis of joining together the forts built by feudal lords to protect their land against invasions by barbarians.

中国的大河流都是从西流向东，使得南北之间的交通相对来说比较困难，因此铁路和公路成为了国家经济上必不可少的设施。

All China’s big rivers flow from west to east, making transportation between the north and the south relatively difficult.

As a result, railroads and highways have become indispensable for the

nation’s economy.

在中世纪，有大量的丝绸从中国运到中东和欧洲，走的是古代的丝绸之路，到今天这条路还有痕迹可循。

During the Middle Ages, large amounts of silk were brought to the Middle East and Europe from China along the ancient Silk Road, which is still traceable nowadays.

鸦片战争打开了中国长期封闭的门户，标志着帝国主义一系列侵略中国领土的开端。

The Opium War broke open China’s long -closed door, and marked the beginning of a succession of imperialist aggressions upon China’s territory.

埃及人首先采用一年365天的日历，这种日历经过某些改动，今天有许多国家都在使用。

It was the Egyptians who used at first the calendar that has 365days in a year; after certain changes, this calendar is now being used by many countries.

甚至在今天，也没有人能够明确知道古代埃及人是怎样建成金字塔的；有些人甚至认为，也许有某种地球以外的力量参与。

Even today, no one knows with certainty how ancient Egyptians constructed the Pyramids. Some people even go as far as to think that certain forms of extraterrestrial force might have been involved.

希腊被说成是西方文明的发源地，因为古代希腊有过高度发达的文

化；而且许多文明思想和新发现，都是由希腊传遍全欧洲的。

Greece is said to be the home of Western civilization, because ancient Greece had a highly developed culture and it was from here that many civilized ideas and new discoveries spread throughout Europe.

哥伦布一共四次航行到美洲，并且一度到达南美洲的北岸，但是他始终没有意识到发现了一块新大陆，而一直以为这块地就是印度。

Columbus made a total of four voyages to America and once reached the north coast of South America; but he never realized he had discovered a new land, which he had always thought to be India.

中国一直在用现代世界科技最新成就的新式机器和设备，来大规模装备其工业。

China has been equipping, on a large scale, her industry with the newest machines and equipment, which are the latest achievements of modern world science and technology.

中国工业的大规模发展，是在1949年解放以后才开始的。在此之前，只有很小一部分人口从事工业，而当时的工业大都是一些家庭式或者手工业式的小工业。

The large-scale development of industry in China dates only from liberation in 1949. Prior to this time, but a very small percentage of the population was engaged in industry, most of which was of the domestic or craft type.

本厂初建时，只有200个工人，现在则已成为外向型合资企业，雇有

25000个工人，分布在8个车间，生产各种产品主要向国外出口。When first set up, this factory had only 200 workers. Now, it has become a foreign-oriented joint venture, hiring 2500workers in 8 workshops, making different products mainly for export.

本厂的一种次要但能盈利的产品，是―电子狗‖，其特点是装有吠声装置，能对接近的物体〔作出迅速的反应〕，发出吠声。

A minor but profit-making product of this factory is the ―electronic dog‖ featuring the barking mechanism, which makes barking sounds 〔in quick response to〕 an approaching object.

中国的各个高科技工业发展区，正在利用尖端的设备和最新的技术，来生产出各种各样的产品，以适应人民的需要。

China’s hi -tech industrial development zones are utilizing highly sophisticated facilities and up-to-date technologies to turn out a great variety of products to suit the needs of the people.

除了生产工业产品所需要的原料外，一个工业社会还必须有可靠的电力来源，具备有效的运输工具，并拥有熟练的人员来运作工厂。

Besides the raw materials needed to produce industrial goods, an industrial society must have reliable sources of power, efficient means of transportation, and skilled people to operate factories.

农业的重要性怎么强调也不过分，因为全世界有50％左右的劳动力是从事于农业。而在亚洲，这个数字更是超过了60％。

The importance of agriculture can hardly be overemphasized, since

around 50% of the world’s labor force is employed in agriculture. In Asia, the figure even exceeds 60%.

在多个世纪里面，人类发现了某些野生植物的食用价值，而加以驯化移植。根据碳测定，小米和大米在中国和东南亚是在公元前大约3000年驯化，而玉米和豆类在墨西哥则是在公元前大约7000年驯化。 Over the centuries, men discovered the food value of certain wild plants and domesticated them. According to carbon dating, millet and rice in China and southeastern Asia were domesticated about 3000 B. C; and corn and beans in Mexico about 7000 B. C.

人们相信，生物化学和信息技术将会在新世纪里带领农业发展，就象化学和机器在上个世纪带领农业发展一样。

It is believed that biochemistry and Information Technology will lead the growth of agriculture in the new century just as chemistry and machinery did in the last century.

有人曾经错误地以为农业不需要太多的高科技。而事实上，农业的机械化和现代化，对于一个国家的经济是有着关键性的重大意义的。 Some people mistakenly thought that agriculture did not need much hi-tech. In fact, agricultural mechanization and modernization are of crucia l importance to a nation’s economy.

在现代的农业里，甚至飞机和直升机也用来播种、运输或其他用途，无线电和电视则用来播送天气预报和其他农民们所关心的信息。

In modern agriculture, even airplanes and helicopters are employed for

seeding, transporting, and other purposes. Radio and television disperse weather forecasts and other information that is of concern to farmers.

目前，不难见到，中国的农民们用计算机来通过互联网收集信息，并运用最新的机械和专业知识来进行农业运作

At present, instances are not rare of farmers in China using computers to gather information via the Internet and conducting their agricultural operations by means of up-to–date machinery and expertise.

在亚洲国家，多数人依靠大米为食粮。大米比其他谷物有一点优越之处，就是在条件较好的地区，一年可以收成三次，而收成两次则是很常见的。

In Asian countries, most people depend on rice for food.

An advantage of rice over other cereals is that, in some favored areas, three crops a year are possible, while two crops are very common.

参观者们对本县的灌溉系统印象深刻，说是非常好，也对一年多以前才建立起来的农业研究中心，有深刻的印象。

The visitors were very impressed by this county’s irrigation system, which they called superb, and also by the agricultural research center built only more than a year ago.

国家不但依靠农业来提供粮食，也依靠农业来提供工业原料。由于各国的农业产量和品种的不同，农业贸易就成为一个国际上始终受到关切的问题。

Nations rely on agriculture not only for food but also for raw materials

for industry. As agricultural output and varieties vary in different countries, trade in agriculture has become a constant international concern.

冬小麦是华北平原最重要的粮食作物，通常是和大麦一起，在秋初收成夏季作物如高粱、大豆之后播种的。

Winter wheat is the most important food crop of the North China Plain and is normally sown along with barley in early fall after the harvesting of summer crops such as gaoliang and soybeans.

在中国，以液体状态消费的牛奶，通常是由大城市附近的牛奶场生产的，生产的多余牛奶则用来制造各种乳产品。

In China, milk for consumption in liquid form is generally produced by dairy farms in the vicinity of large cities, while excess milk from these farms is manufactured into various dairy products.

在发现了大庆和胜利两油田之后，中国不但在石油供应方面成为 自给自足，而且令人惊奇地变成一个主要的石油生产国和出口国。 Following the discovery of Daqing and Shengli Oilfields, China not only became self-sufficient in oil but also astonishingly emerged as a major oil producer and exporter.

中国的煤储量仅次于俄罗斯。从1949年即解放那一年以来，煤产量有着激动人心的增长，这高度地反映出中国自从解放以来对工业的发展是作出了巨大努力的。

China’s coal reserves are only next to Russia. There has been a dramatic

increase in output since 1949, the year of liberation, which well reflects China’s great efforts put into industrial development since that time.

自从20世纪中叶以来，对石油需求量的增加，导致了在海上钻井取油。今天，海上钻井正在许多离开海岸很远的地方进行。

Since the middle of the 20th century, increased demand for oil has led to drilling offshore for oil. Today, offshore oil drilling is being carried out in many places at a considerable distance from the coast.

核能发电，是在20世纪才发展起来的。不幸的是，建立和维持核能发电厂的成本很高，使得建设速度要比原先预料的慢许多。

The production of nuclear power was a development of the 20th century. Unfortunately, the high costs of building and maintaining a nuclear power plant have led to a much slower rate of growth than was predicted.

自从长春的第一汽车厂生产出第一部解放牌汽车以来，中国的汽车工业一直发展得十分迅速。现在，中国已成为世界上第四大汽车生产国，有些厂家甚至大胆向海外发展。

Since the First Automotive Works at Changchun turned out its first Liberation truck, China’s car industry has gr own by leaps and bounds. Now, China has become the world’s fourth biggest automobile producing country, with certain carmakers even venturing overseas.

工业品随时都在改进，新一代的产品很容易淘汰现有的产品。有时，变化速度之快，即使最乐观的市场研究也不能估计到。

Industry products are improving all the time. Newer generation models

easily make existing ones obsolete. Sometimes, the changes happen at such a fast speed that even the most optimistic market studies could not predict.

这家设在珠海的企业，在珠江三角洲地区拥有三座工厂。其总公司与中山大学珠海校区毗邻，‖周围有方便的交通网，并与京珠高速公路便捷相通。

This Zhuhai-based enterprise has got three factories in the Pearl River Delta area. Its main office is adjacent to Sun Yat-sen University Zhuhai Campus, with a convenient communication network around it and an easy access to the Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway.

本产品针对中国40岁以上的人士特别设计，为他们提供必要的日常营养。储存条件：在通风干燥处封存。生产日期：见封口处。

This product is specially designed for Chinese people over the age of 40, aiming to provide them with the necessary daily nutrition. Storage: store in a well-ventilated, dry place. Date of production (or Date of manufacture ):On the seal.

―孝‖是不是中国传统文化的一个特征？——是的，我们中国人认为―孝‖是一种固有美德，是东方文化的特征。

Is filial piety a characteristic of Chinese traditional culture? -----Yes, we Chinese regard filial piety as an inherent virtue characteristic of Oriental culture.

在中国，一对夫妇就构成一个家庭。但是，在许多西方国家里，父母

加上小孩才叫做家庭。因此，当一个西方人说他要开始有一个家庭时，他的意思是说他快要有第一个孩子了。

In China, a husband and a wife form a family. But in many Western countries, only parents plus children are called a family. Therefore, when a Westerner says he is going to start a family, he means he is going to have the first child.

在一种文化里的好礼貌，在另一种文化里可能是没有礼貌。比如，多数的墨西哥人在和人家谈话时，总会站得十分靠近人家，而这样做，在许多别的国家里却通常被认为是不礼貌的。

Good manners in one culture may be bad manners in another. For example, most Mexicans will stand very close to the person they are talking to, which is generally considered impolite in many other countries 在许多西方国家里，13这个数字被认为十分不吉利。在法国，从来没有13号门牌的住宅；在美国，现代的高层建筑是把12层上面的一层标为14层。

In many Western countries, the number 13 is considered very unlucky. In France, there is never a No. 13 house to live in. In the US, modern high-rise buildings label the floor following 12 as 14.

中国有多至29处的世界级历史文物保护点。由于这些文物不但是中国历史的珍贵遗物，也是人类的宝贵财富，所以中国一直对它们都给予最优先的保护。

China has as many as 29 world-level historical relic protection sites.

Since these relics are not only a precious legacy of China’s history but also a treasure for mankind, China has always been giving top priority to their preservation.

今天世界上的奇观，和埃及金字塔那样的古代世界奇观绝不相似。过去100年来，人类取得了令人惊叹不已的科技成就，这些成就肯定是我们的现代奇观。

Today’s world wonders are never similar to the wo nders of the ancient world like Egyptian Pyramids. Over the past 100 years, man has seen amazing scientific and technological achievements. These are surely our modern wonders.

有些人以为大山、小山、和岩石都是死的东西，但是中国全国的85处国家

地质园，巧妙地告诉参观的人们，这一思想模式是不正确的、是完全过了时的。

Some people think of mountains, hills and rocks as dead things. But China’s 85national geoparks across the country

skillfully tell their visitors this mode of thinking is incorrect and completely out-dated,

上海博物馆经常定期在海外安排展览会，展出其收藏品。这些必看的展览会之一，就是2004年11月第一次在南美洲举行的铜器展览，曾经使拉丁美洲人大大震惊，因为它完整地展示了中国铜器的整个演化史。

The Shanghai Museum regularly arranges overseas exhibitions of its collections. One of these must-see exhibitions was the first display of bronzeware in South America in November 2004, which greatly amazed Latin Americans because it fully showcased the complete evolution history of Chinese bronze.

今天来中国参观游览的人，会对他们的所见既感到失望又感到迷恋。在一方面，他们对那些体现外国文化影响的摩天大楼或者麦当劳之类感觉冷淡；而在另一方面，又被那些能抓住整个中国和中国人实质的事务深深迷住。

Today, visitors to China are both disappointed and fascinated with what they see. On the one hand, they feel cold at the skyscrapers or McDonald’s and its like, which embody the influence of foreign cultures; on the other, they are deeply fascinated with attractions capturing the essence of China and the Chinese

世界著名的秦兵马俑，为数约2000个，于1974年从秦始皇墓出土以后，就立即证明是考古学上的一个惊人的大成就。

The world-renowned Qin dynasty terracotta warriors, around 2000

in number, proved to be an amazing archaeological coup as soon as they were unearthed from the Masoleum of Emperor Qin Shihuang in 1974. 佛教从第一世纪到第五世纪由印度传入中国，这对形成中国从汉朝一直到隋唐的文化面貌起过明显的作用

The spread of Buddhism from India to China between the first and the

fifth centuries played a remarkable role in shaping China’s cultural aspect from the Han dynasty all the way to the Sui and the Tang dynasties

外国文化在中国的普遍影响，使得中国传统戏剧的存亡面临着前所未有的挑战，今天有越来越多的戏剧正在消失，已经证实了这一点。 The prevailing influence of foreign cultures in China has caused unprecedented challenges to the survival of Chinese traditional operas, as has been evidenced by more and more of them vanishing nowadays.

我们的教育改革强调教育必须是素质教育，不是应试教育。这就是说，教育必须以提高学生的全面素质为目的，不应以使学生能通过考试为目的。

Our education reform stresses that education should be student quality-oriented, not examination-oriented. This means that education should aim at improving the students’ overall qualities instead of enabling them to pass the examinations only.

向外开放教育资源是外国教育工作的一个重要方面，这包括鼓励国外的教育机构来到中国，和中国的同行联合办学，以便向中国学生提供更多的高水平的学习机会

Opening educational resources to the outside world is an important facet of China’s educational work. This includes encouraging overs eas educational institutions to enter China to jointly run schools with their Chinese counterparts, so as to provide more high-level study opportunities for Chinese students.

在中国，民办学校教育在过去的20年里，经历了蓬勃的发展。许多民办学校

有权发给国家承认的文凭，而都能在广泛的各门学科领域中，专心进行最高标准的教学与研究。教师一般都是具有较高学术地位的专业人士，完全忠于自己的职责。

In China, private school education has experienced a booming development in the past two decades. Many private schools, authorized to issue State-recognized diplomas, are committed to the highest standards of teaching and research across the broad range of disciplines. Their faculty normally consists of professionals of high academic standing, fully dedicated to their responsibilities.

1. 人的生命是有限的，可是，为人民服务是无限的，我要把有限的生命，投入到无限的―为人民服务‖之中去。

There is a limit to one's life, but no limit to serving the people. I would devote my limited life to limitlessly serving the people.

2. 要学习的时间是有的，问题是我们善不善于挤，愿不愿意钻。

If a person truly wants to study something, they can always find time. The key is whether they can budget their time in an efficient way.

3. 我觉得人生在世，只有勤劳，发奋图强，用自己的双手创造财富，为人类的解放事业——共产主义贡献自己的一切，这才是幸福的。

For our life, we should be diligent and create wealth with our own hands, devoting ourselves to the liberation of human beings...That is the true happiness.

4. 如果你是一滴水，你是否滋润了一寸土地？如果你是一线阳光，你是否照亮了一分黑暗？如果你是一颗粮食，你是否哺育了有用的生命？如果你是一颗最小的螺丝钉，你是否永远守在你生活的岗位上？如果你要告诉我们什么思想，你是否在日夜宣扬那最美丽的理想？你既然活着，你又是否为了未来的人类生活付出你的劳动，使世界一天天变得更美丽？我想问你，为未来带来了什么？在生活的仓库里，我们不应该只是个无穷尽的支付者。

If you are a drop of water, do you moisten an inch of the land? If you are the first sunlight, do you illuminate the dark hours? If you are food, do you foster useful life? If you are one of the smallest screws, will you always stick with the status of your life? If you want to tell us what you are thinking, do you disseminate the most beautiful ideal day and night? When you are alive do you always remember to work hard and realize your efforts will affect future lives and let the world become more

beautiful day by day? I would like to ask you, what have you brought about for the future? In our life, we should not only be spenders.

5. 对待同志要象春天般的温暖，对待工作要象夏天一样火热，对待个人主义要象秋风扫落叶一样，对待敌人要象严冬一样残酷无情。

We should treat comrades like the breeze in spring, work hard like summer's sunshine, conquer difficulties like the autumn's bise sweeping withered leafs, and treat the enemy as ruthless as the cold winter.

6. 一个人的作用，对于革命事业来说，就如一架机器上的一颗螺丝钉。

A person for the revolutionary causes, just likes a screw for a machine.

我爱你并不是因为你是谁，而是因为我在你身边的时候我是谁。I love you not for whom you are, but who I am when I'm by your side.

没有人值得你流泪，值得你流泪的人是不会让你哭的。No person deserves your tears, and who deservers them won't make you cry.

只因为某人不如你所愿爱你，并不意味着你不被别人所爱。Just

because someone doesn't love you as you wish, it doesn't mean you're not loved with all his/her being.

一个真正的朋友会握着你的手，触动你的心。A true friend is the one who holds your hand and touches your heart.

错过一个人最可怕的方式就是：坐在他/她的身旁，你却知道永远都不会拥有他/她。The worst way to miss someone is to be seated by

his/her side and know you'll never have him/her.

永远都不要停止微笑，即使是在你难过的时候，说不定有人会因为你的笑容而爱上你。

Never stop smiling, not even when you're sad, someone might fall in love with your smile.

你可能只是这个世界上的一个人，但对于某人来说，你就是全世界。 You may only be a person in this world, but for someone, you're the

world.

不要把时间花在一个不在乎与你一起分享的人身上。

Don't spend time with someone who doesn't care spending it with you.

也许上帝让你在遇见那个合适的人之前遇见很多错误的人，所以，当这一切发生的时候，你应该心存感激。

Maybe God wants you to meet many wrong people before you meet the right one, so when this happens, you'll be thankful.

不要因为它的结束而哭，应当为它的发生而笑。

Don't cry because it came to an end. Smile because it happened.

生活中总会有伤害你的人，所以你仍然需要继续相信别人，只是小心些而已。

There will always be people who'll hurt you, so you need to continue trusting, just be careful.

做一个更好的人，确信在遇见一个新的人之前自己是谁，也希望那个人知道你是谁。

Be sure to know who you are before meeting someone new and hoping that person knows who you are.

我的世界不允许你的消失, 不管结局是否完美.

No matter the ending is perfect or not, you cannot disappear from my world.

如果你为着错过夕阳而哭泣，那么你就要错过群星了

If you weeped for the missing sunset,you would miss all the shining stars 天空没有翅膀的痕迹，而鸟儿已飞过

There are no trails of the wings in the sky, while the birds has flied away.

命里有时终需有 命里无时莫强求

You will have it if it belongs to you,whereas you don't kveth for it if it doesn't appear in your life.

没有谁对不起谁, 只有谁不懂得珍惜谁.

No one indebted for others,while many people don't know how to cherish others.

永远不是一种距离, 而是一种决定。

Eternity is not a distance but a decision.

在回忆里继续梦幻不如在地狱里等待天堂

Dreaming in the memory is not as good as waiting for the paradise in the hell

哪里有真爱存在，哪里就有奇迹

Where there is great love, there are always miracles.

假如每次想起你我都会得到一朵鲜花，那么我将永远在花丛中徜徉。 If I had a single flower for every time I think about you, I could walk forever in my garden.

有了你，我迷失了自我；失去你，我多么希望自己再度迷失。

Within you I lose myself, without you I find myself wanting to be lost again.

距离使两颗心靠得更近。

Distance makes the hearts grow fonder

生命虽短，爱却绵长。

Brief is life, but love is long.

在这世上珍贵的东西总是罕有，所以这世上只有一个你。

Precious things are very few in this world. That is the reason there is just one you.

你嫣然的微笑是我每日享受到的魅力。

Your smiling at me is my daily dose of magic.

尽管还不曾离开，我已对你朝思暮想！

I miss you so much already and I haven't even left yet!

不知道什么是忧伤，就不会真正感激幸福。

You cannot appreciate happiness unless you have known sadness too. 1 我的世界不允许你的消失, 不管结局是否完美.

No matter the ending is perfect or not, you cannot disappear from my world.

2 爱情是一个精心设计的谎言

Love is a carefully designed lie.

3 承诺常常很像蝴蝶, 美丽的飞盘旋然后不见

Promises are often like the butterfly, which disappear after beautiful hover.

4 凋谢是真实的 盛开只是一种过去

Fading is true while flowering is past

5 为什么幸福总是擦肩而过, 偶尔想你的时候….就让….回忆来陪我. Why I have never catched the happiness? Whenever I want you ,I will be accompanyed by the memory of...

6 如果你为着错过夕阳而哭泣，那么你就要错群星了

If you weeped for the missing sunset,you would miss all the shining stars

7 如果只是遇见，不能停留，不如不遇见

If we can only encounter each other rather than stay with each other,then I wish we had never encountered .

8 宁愿笑著流泪, 也不哭著说后悔 心碎了, 还需再补吗？

I would like weeping with the smile rather than repenting with the cry,when my heart is broken ,is it needed to fix?

9 天空没有翅膀的痕迹，而鸟儿已飞过

There are no trails of the wings in the sky, while the birds has flied away.

10 当香烟爱上火柴时, 就注定受到伤害

When a cigarette falls in love with a match,it is destined to be hurt

11 人活着 总是要得罪一些人的 就要看那些人是否值得得罪

When alive ,we may probably offend some people.However, we must think about whether they are deserved offended.

12 命里有时终需有 命里无时莫强求

You will have it if it belongs to you,whereas you don't kveth for it if it doesn't appear in your life.

13 没有谁对不起谁, 只有谁不懂得珍惜谁.

No one indebted for others,while many people don't know how to cherish others.

14 永远不是一种距离, 而是一种决定。

Eternity is not a distance but a decision.

15 在回忆里继续梦幻不如在地狱里等待天堂

Dreaming in the memory is not as good as waiting for the paradise in the hell

16 哪里有真爱存在，哪里就有奇迹

Where there is great love, there are always miracles.

17 爱情就像一只蝴蝶，它喜欢飞到哪里，就把欢乐带到哪里。

Love is like a butterfly. It goes where it pleases and it pleases where it goes.

18 假如每次想起你我都会得到一朵鲜花，那么我将永远在花丛中徜徉。

If I had a single flower for every time I think about you, I could walk forever in my garden.

19 有了你，我迷失了自我；失去你，我多么希望自己再度迷失。 Within you I lose myself, without you I find myself wanting to be lost again.

20 每一个沐浴在爱河中的人都是诗人

At the touch of love everyone becomes a poet.

21 看看我的眼睛，你会发现你对我而言意味着什么。

Look into my eyes you will see what you mean to me.

22 距离使两颗心靠得更近。

Distance makes the hearts grow fonder.

23 如果没有相等的爱，那就让我爱多一些吧。

If equal affection cannot be, let the more loving be me.

24 爱是长在我们心里的藤蔓。

Love is a vine that grows into our hearts.

25 因为你，我懂得了爱。

If I know what love is, it is because of you.

1 世界上没有对人人都不利的坏事. In the world there is not to

everybody all disadvantageous misdemeanor.

2 世界上有这样一些有福的人：他们把自己的痛苦化作他人的幸福；他们挥泪埋葬了自己在尘世间的希望，他却变成了种子，长出鲜花和香膏，为孤苦伶仃的苦命人医治疗伤。 In 2 worlds has some to have the lucky person like this: They make own pain other people happiness; They wiped away tears have buried own hope in this mortal world

between, he turned the seed actually, was long the fresh flower and the

balm, for alone and forsaken cruel fate person medicine treatment wound.

3如果我们要多管闲事，仔细根究生活中一切阴暗的事，那我们恐怕没什么都没有心思干了。 3 if we must mind others' business, probes in carefully the life all gloomy matters, then perhaps we did not have

anything not to have the thoughts to do.

4一个有生以来听惯了辱骂的人，耳朵里突然听见一句那么温暖的话，是很难信以为真的。

4 listened to be used to the insult person since birth, in the ear has

suddenly heard a that warm speech, was very difficult to accept as true. 5人心好比是一架调得极为和谐的竖琴，除非―啪哒‖一声，琴弦根根折断，否则是不可能完全损坏它的和谐的。 5 will of the people are just like are an accent extremely harmonious harp, only if ―pa clip clop‖, the string root breaks off, otherwise is not impossible to be totally damaged its harmony.

6当我们回首往事的时候，有的时候似乎非常悲惨、非常艰苦，然而我们一定还记得，每一个悠然而逝的时刻，总给你带来过一些乐趣和慰籍。因此，我们虽不是绝对的快乐，却也不至于绝对的痛苦。 6 when we look back on past events time, sometimes is as if extremely pitiful, extremely difficultly, however we certainly also remembered, each ease passes the time, has always brought some pleasure to you and consoles the nationality. Therefore, although we are not the absolute joy, actually not as for absolute pain.

11 人活着 总是要得罪一些人的 就要看那些人是否值得得罪

When alive ,we may probably offend some people.However, we must think about whether they are deserved offended.

12 命里有时终需有 命里无时莫强求

You will have it if it belongs to you,whereas you don't kveth for it if it doesn't appear in your life.

13 没有谁对不起谁, 只有谁不懂得珍惜谁.

No one indebted for others,while many people don't know how to cherish others.

14 永远不是一种距离, 而是一种决定。

Eternity is not a distance but a decision.

15 在回忆里继续梦幻不如在地狱里等待天堂

Dreaming in the memory is not as good as waiting for the paradise in the hell

16 哪里有真爱存在，哪里就有奇迹

Where there is great love, there are always miracles.

17 爱情就像一只蝴蝶，它喜欢飞到哪里，就把欢乐带到哪里。 Love is like a butterfly. It goes where it pleases and it pleases where it goes.

18 假如每次想起你我都会得到一朵鲜花，那么我将永远在花丛中徜徉。

If I had a single flower for every time I think about you, I could walk forever in my garden.

19 有了你，我迷失了自我；失去你，我多么希望自己再度迷失。 Within you I lose myself, without you I find myself wanting to be lost again.

20 每一个沐浴在爱河中的人都是诗人

At the touch of love everyone becomes a poet.

21 看看我的眼睛，你会发现你对我而言意味着什么。

Look into my eyes ，you will see what you mean to me.

范文二：汉译英句子

英语第一册汉译英句子

Unit 1

1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.

对于网络课程,学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习,在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。

2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless.

网上学习的想法使她非常兴奋,而他认为网上学习毫无意义和用处。

3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验,从中我们能学到许多东西。

4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need. 如今,越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。

5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.

他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子,但是她觉得这个要求太过分了。

6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.

既然我们已经学完这门课程,就应该多做些复习。

Unit 2

1. As she was about to turn off the music, her father burst into he room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?”

当她就要关掉音乐时,她父亲冲进房间,朝着她喊道:“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点?”

2. the owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not to.

酒吧的老板一直在看那个姑娘跳舞,一面却假装没有看。

3. Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up, paying no attention to her father’s objection. 桑迪如此喜欢摇滚音乐以至不顾父亲的反对而将音量放大。

4. As usual, when his parents don’t like what he wears, they start bugging him.

像往常一样,当他的父母不喜欢他的穿着时,便开始唠叨他。

5. At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of communication open between teachers and students.

在会上,他们讨论了如何保持师生间的沟通渠道畅通。

6. It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their parents to beg for money along the streets.

一想到这些年幼的男孩、女孩被父母强迫沿街讨钱我就生气。

Unit 3

1. I have decided to accept the new post, even though the job is not very well paid.

即使报酬并不优厚,我们还是决定接受那个新职位。

2. The job has been taken to be very simple until (it is) actually started.

这项工作在实际开始干之前,一直被认为时十分简单的。

3. Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weather in winter.

既然你计划移居加拿大,你就必须努力适应冬季的严寒天气。

4. He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.

他承诺帮助我们买下那栋房子,但有点勉强。

5. This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it.

这是一次重要的会议,请务必不要迟到。

6. He is experienced businessman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.

他是个有经验的商人,做国际贸易已经好几年了。

Unit 4

1. she was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in.

他如此专心的读那本书,以至于有人进来他也没意识到。

2. He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving a bad impression on everyone.

他第一次会议就迟到了将近一个小时,给大家留下了一个很糟糕的印象。

3. Consciously or unconsciously, we make up our minds about people through their eyes, faces, bodies, and attitudes.

不管他是有意识还是无意识,我们往往会根据对方的眼神、面部表情、形体动作和态度对他们作出判断。

4. Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.

周教授一生都致力于语言教学事业。

5. Many how-to books advise you that if you want to make a good impression, the trick is to be consistently you, at your best.

许多指导性的书籍都会建议:要想给人留下好印象,其诀窍在于始终如一地保持最佳的自我。

6. The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over what they hear. 媒体有时会传递含混不清的信息,但大多数人相信亲眼所见胜于耳闻。

Unit 5

1. I hope that the effort that we’ve made will be of some use to the battle againstAIDS.

我希望我们的努力对预防艾滋病有所帮助。

2. Despite all the efforts form the local organizations in the battle against AIDS, the number of people in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasing.

尽管地方性组织在同艾滋病作斗争方面作了很大的努力,农村地区的艾滋病患者数量还是在增长。

3. Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.

请把电视关掉,因为噪音会使她分心,无法专心做作业。

4. It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.

由于缺乏资金和必要的设备,这家公司过了很长时间才实施提高产品质量的计划。

5. You’d better learn something about the course before signing up for it.

在报名参加这门课程前,你最好对他有所了解。

6. The policy is playing a more and more important role in promoting the development of local economy. 该政策对推动当地经济发展起着越来越重要的作用。

Unit 6

1. The police got to the station five minutes after the explosion, and so did the reporters.

爆炸后五分钟警察就到了车站,记者也到了。

2. Even if you disagree with her, she is worth listening to.即使你不同意她的观点,她的话也是值得一听的。

3. The news reporters were given nothing but bare facts by the officials in charge of the investigation. 负责调查的官员只给新闻记者提供了一些事实真相。

4. The room was well decorated, but the color of the curtain did not go well with the overall style.

这个房子装修的很好,但窗帘的颜色与整体风格不太相配。

5. Whenever we go back to the place where my husband was born, we always make the rounds of his relatives. 每次去我丈夫出生的地方,我们总是一家家的拜访他的亲戚。

6. Contrary to his hope, his girlfriend’s parents are not as approachable as his parents.

与他的希望相反,他女朋友的父母不像他的父母那样平易近人。

Unit 7

1. The police had the photograph of the missing girl enlarged so that they could recognize her easily. 警察放大了失踪女孩的照片,这样他们能容易认出她。

2. When I go to work, I prefer to take a bus rather than drive and that morning was no exception.

我喜欢乘公共汽车上班,而不是自己驾车。那天上午也不例外。

3. When he saw his granddaughter coming into the house (Seeing his granddaughter coming into the house), the old man got to his feet and moved several steps unexpectedly as if he could walk by himself.

这位老人见到自己的孙女走进屋时站了起来,竟意想不到地移动了几步,就好像他能行作了似的。

4. At that time we focused our attention on that painting without noticing anything unusual around us, and we ca n’t offer any additional details.

当时我们的注意力全集中在那幅画上,没有注意到四周有什么异样的情况,所以也不能提供任何额外的细节。

5. The couple pulled their car into the parking lot and then headed for the cinema.

这对夫妇把车停在停车场,然后超电影院走去。

6. It’s a question we have to face no matter how unpleasant it is.

无论这个问题多么令人讨厌,它都是我们必须正视的问题。

Unit 8

1. There are twenty universities in this city, some of which are world-famous.

这个城市有 20所大学,其中有的是世界知名大学。

2. the more he thinks about it, the angrier he becomes.他越想这件事,就越生气。

3. She was filled with pity for the innocent victims. 她对那些无辜的受害者充满了同情。

4. He was occupied with his business matters and didn’t have time to think about a holiday.

他全身心忙于公务,根本没有时间考虑休假。

5. The country’s economy depends to some degree on the import of raw materials.

这个国家的经济在一定程度上依赖于原料的进口。

6. After several discussions between the members of the committee, a new plan of action began to take shape. 经过委员们数次讨论,新的行动方案初见端倪。

Unit 9

1. Should you have any doubt about the plan, please feel free to contact us at any time.

如果对计划有任何疑问,请及时与我们联系。

2. We have learned how to face reality instead of escaping from it.

我们学会了怎样面对现实,而不是回避现实。

3. It just proves that you can’t hope to turn in a worthy report if you haven’t done enough preparation. 这就证明,如果没有充分的准备,你就别指望能交出有价值的报告。

4. We have to face that possibility no matter how unlikely it may sound.

我们必须接受那种可能性,不管它听起来有多么的不可能。

5. The newcomers found it hard to adapt themselves to the climate there.

新来的人们发现很难适应这里的气候。

6. It strikes me as odd that school children are required to come to school two hours before class.

我觉得很奇怪,学生被要求在上课前两个小时到校。

Unit 10

1. I keep the picture where I can see it very day as it reminds me of my university days.

我把这张照片放在每天都可以看到的地方,因为它能让我想起我上大学的日子。

2. In some countries, what is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people.

在一些国家,所谓的“平等”并不真正意味着所有人拥有平等的权利。

3. He is used to keeping a dictionary at hand so that he can find the meaning of new words he comes across. 他习惯在手边放本词典,以便遇到生词时查找其意义。

4. When confronted with personal pressure, you should stand firmly for your belief that you will reach your ultimate goal. 面对个人压力时,你应该坚信自己将达到最终目标。

5. In other words, be yourself and face reality, but don’t sell out to convenience.

换言之,要保持自我,面对现实,不可贪财图利。

6. I don’t like those people who always rely on external factors in order to feel good about themselves. 我不喜欢那些总是依赖外在因素使自己感觉良好的人。

范文三：句子翻译 汉译英

2009句子翻译题专练 ·附详解

一、根据所给中文,完成相应的英语句子,每空限填一词:

1. 多喝水,这对你的健康有好处。

Drink more water. It _______ _______ _______ your health.

2. 昨天直到雨停了孩子们才离开学校。

The children _______ leave school _______ the rain stopped yesterday.

3. 非常感谢邀请我参加你的聚会。

_______ ______ _______ _______ asking me to your party.

4. 钥匙是金属做的,用来锁门。

The key _______ _______ ______ metal and _______ ______ ______ door.

5. 你们想拿回你们的电视机,是吗?

You want to ________ your TV set ________, _______ you?

6. 天太冷了,不能去游泳。

It's too cold _________ ________ ________.

7. 我和她年龄一样大。

I'm _______ _______ ________ ________ _______

8. 丽丽叫我不要忘记告诉她母亲这条好消息。

Lily asked me _______ _______ _______ ______ tell her mother the good news.

9. 昨天当我到达电影院时,电影已经开始半小时了。

When I ______ ______ the cinema yesterday, the film _______ _______ ______ for half an hour.

10. 晚饭后为什么不去散步呢?

_______ _______ _______ out for a walk after supper?

二、根据所给中文,完成相应的英语句子,每空所填词数不限:

1. 躺在床上看书对你的眼睛有害。

Reading in bed _______.

2. 中华人民共和国成立于 1949年。

The PRC _______ in 1949.

3. 我今天为你买了一件新衬衫。为什么不试一下?

I bought a new shirt for you today. _______?

4. 我认为他明天不会来参加会议的。

I _______ that he _______ come to the meeting tomorrow.

5. 你能告诉我现在几点了吗?

Could you tell me _______?

6. 你最好在他改变主意之前把机票费帮他付了。

You'd better _______ the air ticket for him before he _______.

7. 我生于 1987年 6月 15日。

I _______ June 15, 1987.

8. 我们学校里仅有六个女教师。

There are only six _______ in our school.

9. 奥运会每四年举行一次。

The Olympic Games are _______.

10. 等他来,我再离开。

I _______leave _______he comes back.

11. 我希望你同我们一起去。

I hope _______ _______ with us.

12. 假如明天不下雨,我会去购物。

I will _______ _______ if it _______ rain tomorrow.

13. 她很美,她妈妈年轻时也很美。

She is beautiful and ______ ______ her mother when she was young.

14. 长沙的天气和北京的不同。

The weather of Changsha _______ _______ _______ ______ of Beijing.

15. 我们班的学生人数是 50。

The ________ of the students in our class _______ 50.

【答案解析】

一、根据所给中文,完成相应的英语句子,每空仅填空一词

1. 此题主要考查词组 be good for

2. 此题考查的是 not ...until

3.

4. 首先确定关键词汇的译法, 并注意其语法形式。

5. 此处主要考查的是反意疑问句的结构,陈述句是一般现在时的肯定形式,所以反意 用一般现在时的否定形式 don't ;陈述句中的

6. 此题考查的是

7. 此题考查的是

8. 此处考查的是两个动词短语结构 ask sb. not to do sth.

9. 此题主要是考查。前两空用一般过去时,因有过去时间状语 yesterday ,

10. 此题是考查提建议的常用句型之一。

11. 答案为 you'll go。 汉语中的

12. 答案为 go shopping doesn't 。最后一空填 doesn't ,因为时间状语和条件状语中习惯 上要用一般现在时表示将来意义。

13. 答案为 so was 。

14. 答案为 is different from that。 be different from 意为

15. 答案为 number is。句子主语是 the number,故谓语用单数。

二、根据所给中文,完成相应的英语句子,每空所填词数不限

1. 此题易误填 is bad to your eyes。 这是由于受汉语思维的影响造成的。 to 确实有

2. 此题易误填 was found。 found 既是 find (找到,发现 ) 的和,又是 found (成立 ) 的。 found 意为

4. 此题易误填 think, won't。这是由于语法知识掌握不牢固引起的。当 I think...意为

5. 此题易误填 what time is it / what's the time。这是由于句式不清引起的。单独使用时 What time is it? / What's the time? 这两个句子是正确的,但在这里是用句子,应该要用陈述 语序。正确答案为 what time it is / what the time is。

6. 此题易误填 to pay, changes mind。 这是由于语法知识掌握不牢固引起的。 you'd better后面要接省去 to 的动词,表示

7. 此题易误填 born in。 这是由于汉语思维和思维定势引起的。 其实, 这里的 born 应该 要用被动语态,因为一个人不可能自己生下自己;表示在具体的某一天要用 on 而不用 in 。 正确答案为 was born on。

8. 此题易误填 woman teachers 。这是由于思维定势引起的。名词作定语时,用来作定 语的名词往往用,如:apple trees苹果树, flower shops花店。但是 woman, man用来作定语 时,用单数名词修饰单数名词;用复数名词修饰复数名词。正确答案为 women teachers。 9. 此题易误填 held each four years。这是由于汉语思维的影响造成的。表示

10. 此题易误填 will, until。这是由于语法知识掌握不牢固引起的。但句子中有 until 引 导的时间状语,句子的谓语动词如果是持续性动词或状态动词,这个句子往往用肯定形式; 如果句子的谓语动词是非持续性动词,这个句子往往用否定形式, not...until 意为

翻译填空题专练

根据所给中文意思完成相应的英文句子,每空一词:

1. 我父亲叫我努力学习。

My parents told me _______ _______ _______.

2. 我发现学好英语很容易。

I find ______ ______ ______ study English well.

3. 他希望我能同他们一道去。

He _______ me ______ ______ with them.

4. 我很忙,我有许多衣服要洗。

I'm very busy. I have a lot of _______ ______ ______.

5. 不知道为什么那么早就出发。

I don't know ______ ______ ______ so early.

6. 为什么不把窗户关上?

Why ______ _______ the window?

7. 他要我在外面等了一个小时。

He ______ me ______ outside for an hour.

8. 老师说他有一个重要的会议要参加。

The teacher said that he ______ an important meeting ______ ______.

9. 要及时完成这工作很难。

_____ _____ very difficult ______ ______ the work in time.

10. 他老了,不能做工作了。

He is not ______ _______ ______ do any work.

【参考答案】

1. to, study, hard 2. it, easy, to

3. wishes, to, go 4. clothes, to, wash

5. why, we'll, start 6. not, close [shut]

7. made [had], wait 8. had, to, attend

9. It, is, to, finish 10. young, enough, to

最新翻译填空训练

根据中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。

1. 这个八岁的男孩酷爱弹钢琴,以致于他坚持练琴叁年了。

The eight-year-old girl likes playing the piano ______much ______he has kept ______ for three years.

2. 我母亲经常在星期日打扫卫生,洗衣服。

My mother usually ______ some cleaning and ______ on Sundays.

3. 在今晚的聚会上我们肯定会玩得痛快。

We're ______ to have ______ at the party this evening.

4. 由于天气不好,校运会不得不推迟。

______ ______ the bad weather, the school sports meet had to ______ ______ ______. 5. 保护环境和发展经济同样重要。

Protecting environment is ______ ______ ______ developing economy.

6. 你是怎样与你的邻居相处融洽的?

______ can you get on well ______ your neighbours?

7. 刘老师是位非常亲切的老师,以致于我们把她当做自己的母亲。

Mrs. Liu is ______ ______ kind teacher______ we ______ her ______ our mother.

8. 他问我今天是否有空。

He asks me ______today.

9. 下定决心努力学习吧,你迟早会成功的。

Make______ ______ ______to work hard, ______ you'll succeed ______ ______ ______. 10. 李明是个热心肠的人,他经常帮助那些有困难的人。

Li Ming is a warm-hearted man and he often ______ the people in trouble ______.

【答案与解析】

1. so, that, practicing 。表示

2. does; washing。 表示

/ washing / shopping / reading / running。 注意一般现在时, 主语是第三人称单数时, 谓语动词 要用单数形式、 ,所以 do 要用 does 。

3. sure; fun。 表示

4. Thanks to / Because of, be put off。注意此处

5. as important as表示

6. How; with。表示

7. such a, that, regard, as。其中 such a kind a teacher还可说成 so kind a teacher; regard sb as... 把某人看作 ...... 。

8. if I'm free / if I have time。表示

9. up your mind, and, sooner or later。 因为表示

10. gives, a hand。因为 give sb a hand (with sth)=give a hand to sb (with sth) = help sb (with sth) 帮助某人 (做某事 ) 。

翻译填空题专练

根据中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。

1. 来吧,孩子们!该吃晚饭了。

Come on, children. ______ ______ to have lunch,

2. 这些新汽车是中国制造的。

These new cars are ______ ______ ______.

3. 每天多喝水对你有好处。

To drink more water every day is ______ ______ ______.

4. 昨天因为交通拥堵,他们上学迟到了。

They ______ ______ ______ school because of the heavy traffic yesterday.

5. 稍微休息一下后,他又继续看英文报纸。

After a short rest, he went ______ ______English newspapers.

6. 昨天晚上我在忙于为考试做准备。

Yesterday evening I ______ ______ ______ ready ______ the examination.

7. 他们遇到了很大的麻烦,让我们来帮助他们吧,

They are now in great trouble. ______ ______ ______.

8. 你一到长沙就给我打个电话好吗?

Will you please call me______ ______ ______ you ______Changsha?

9. 我父亲过去常常抽烟,但最近已经戒了。

My father used ______ ______, but he has______ it ______ recently.

10. 这幅画很美,让我看看吧。

The picture is beautiful. Let's ______ ______ ______ at it.

【答案与解析】

1. It's time。表示

2. made in China。表示

3. good for you。表示

for 。

4. were late for。表示

5. on, reading。表示

6. was, busy, getting, for。 表示

7. Let's help them。用以提出建议,表示

8. as soon as, reach。表示

9. to smoke, given, up。表示

10. Let me have a look (at it).或 Let me look at it。表示请求允许,

翻译填空题 ·考查词形变换

(选自近年来的中考真题)

1. 今天的报纸上有什么重要内容吗 ?

_______ _______ _______ important in _______ newspaper?

(答案:Is there anything; today's )

2. 这座山没有你想象的那么危险。

The mountain is ______ _______ than you think.

(答案:less dangerous )

3. 第九课在第九十页。

The ________ Lesson is on the________ page.

(答案:ninth; ninetieth )

4. 街道的两边有好几家儿童鞋店。

There are quite a few children's _____shops on ______ side of the street.

(答案:shoe ; either )

5. 最近的医院离此地也有大约十公里远。

The _______hospital is about ten kilometers_________.

(答案:nearest, away )

6. 你的书和我的不一样。

Your book is ________ _________ mine.

(答案 : different from )

7. 随着科学的发展,计算机将得到更广泛的应用。

______the development of science, computers will be used more _______.

(答案:With, widely )

8. 这是一场如此重要的球赛,我们不能不观看。

It's such an _____ match that we can't ______it.

(答案:important , miss )

翻译填空题 ·考查与语态

(选自近年来的中考真题)

1. 这位外国朋友来中国已经半年了。

This foreign friend has _______ _______ China _______ _______ a year.

(答案:been in; for half)

2. 我到火车站时,火车开走了。

The train had left when I _______________the station.

(答案:arrived at / got to / reached)

3. 你曾到过西山农场吗 ?

Have you ever ______ _______ West Hill Farm?

(答案:been to)

4. 老师要求我们保持教室的清洁和安静。

We are_____________________.

(答案:told / asked to keep our classroom clean and quiet)

5. 熊猫在我国受到很好的照顾。

Pandas ______________________ in our country.

(答案:are taken good care of)

6. 一位外籍老师正在我校演讲。

A foreign teacher _______________________ in our school.

(答案:is giving us a talk)

7. 近五年来在西昌已发射了几颗人造卫星。

Several man-made satellites________________ in Xichang in the past five years.

(答案:have been sent up)

翻译填空题 ·考查

(选自近年来的中考真题)

1. 天色渐晚,我想我们该回家了。

It's ______________, so I think it's time ______________________________.

(答案:getting late; (for us)to go home )

2. 我们怎样才能与邻里和睦相处呢 ?

How _________________________________ our neighbors?

(答案:to get on / along well with )

3. 足球赛正在进行。同学们迫不及待地打开电视机观看。

The football game is going on. The students _________________ to turn on the TV and watch it.

(答案:can't wait )

4. 我每天早上 6:30起床。

I _________ _________ at 6:30 every morning.

(答案:get up )

5. Alice 擅长跳舞。她将来想当个舞蹈家。

Alice is _________ _________ dancing. She wants to be a dancer in the future.

(答案:good at )

6. 学校规定上课不许迟到。

The school rule says,

(答案:be late for)

7. 王楠是世界上最优秀的运动员之一。

Wang Nan is _________ _________ the best _________ in the world.

(答案:one of; athletes )

8. 尽管困难重重,登山队员们还是成功地到达了山顶。

_________ _________ _________ all the difficulties, the climbers reached the top of the mountain successfully.

(答案:In spite of )

9. 我不敢肯定明天她是不是会准时到学校来。

I'm not _______ _______ she'll come to school _______ _______ tomorrow.

(答案:sure whether (if); on time )

10. 她很虚弱,经常感冒。

She is very weak and she often ________ ________.

(答案:catch cold)

11. 医生告诉他戒酒。

The doctor told him to ___________drinking.

(答案:give up)

12. 你应该出去玩,而不是老在屋里呆着。

You should be out playing _______________ staying in the room.

(答案:instead of)

13. 不要阻止孩子们尝试他们的新想法。

Don't stop the children ________________________.

(答案:(from) trying out their new ideas)

14. 我请求妈妈不要生我的气了。

I asked my mother________________.

(答案:not to be angry with me )

15. 嘲笑处于困境中的人是不礼貌的。

It's not polite to__________________ those people in trouble.

(答案:laugh at)

翻译填空题 ·考查交际用语

(选自近年来的中考真题)

1. 向右转,你就会看到一间绿树环绕的屋子。

_______________ and you'll see a house _____________________________.

(答案:Turn right / Take the right turning / Turn to the right ; with / which has green trees around it)

2. 喝杯咖啡怎么样 ?

________ ________ drinking a cup of coffee?

(答案:How about / What about)

3. 请问,去火车站怎么走 ?

________ me, how can I ________ to the railway station?

(答案:Excuse, get)

4. 这儿天气很热,为什么不出去散散步 ?

It's very hot here. ______ _______go out for a walk?

(答案:Why not)

5. 我很高兴又在这儿见到你。

I'm very _______ _______ _______ you here _______.

(答案:glad / happy;to meet / see again)

6. 为何不改去参观猴岛呢 ?

Why _____go and visit the Monkey Island_____?

(答案:not, instead)

7. 请问去电影院怎么走 ?

Excuse me, _______________the cinema?

(答案 : which is the way to / how can I get to / could / can you tell me the way to / could / can you tell me how I can get to )

8. 你最好不要走路去,太远了。

____________________ walk there. It's too far away.

(答案:You'd better not)

9. 你认为泉城广场和新建的泉城路怎么样 ?

_________do you ______________the Quancheng Square and the new Quancheng Road? (答案:What; think of / about)

10. 你给我这么多帮助,你真好。

________________ to give me so much help.

(答案:It's nice of you )

11. 请在第三个十字路口向左拐弯。

Please turn left at the________________.

(答案:third crossing)

12. 不久我们就会再次见面的。

It won't be _____ ______ we see each other again.

(答案:long before )

13. 请你告诉我怎样去邮局,好吗 ?

Could you ______ me _______ to the post office, please?

(答案:tell; how to get )

翻译填空题 ·考查固定句式

1. 李平昨晚花了半小时做功课。

_______________ Li Ping ___________________ his homework last night.

(答案:It took; half an hour / thirty minutes to do / finish)

2. 那所新学校美丽得像个大花园。

That new school is ______________ that it _______________.

(答案:so beautiful; is / looks like a big garden.)

3. 当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候,他们如此激动以至于大喊大叫。

When the football fans saw Beckham, they got _______ excited _______ they cried out. (答案:so; that)

4. 秋天的天气不冷也不热。

It is _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______in autumn.

(答案:neither too hot nor too cold)

5. 你最好脱掉你的外套。

You'd better ________ ________ your overcoat.

(答案:take off)

6. 她不仅会说英语,还会说汉语。

She can speak _________English _________ Chinese.

(答案:not only; but also)

7. 我认为这所房子不够大。

I _____ _______ the house is big enough.

(答案:don't think)

8. 他跑得如此之快,以至于我都赶不上他。

He ran_____ fast_______ I couldn't catch up with him.

(答案:so; that)

9. 昨晚玛丽 11点才睡觉。

Mary did _______ go to bed _______ eleven o' clock last night.

(答案:not; until )

10. 建造这座立交桥将花费工人们一年多时间。

It will________ the workers over a year________ ________ the fly-over. (答案:take; to build)

11. 外面正在下大雨,你最好呆在家里。

It's raining heavily outside. You'd________ at home.

(答案:take, to build; better stay )

12. 我想能尽快看到他。

I would like to see him ____ _____ as possible, please.

(答案:as soon)

13. 如果今晚他们外出散步,我也去。

If they go out for a walk this evening, _____________.

(答案:so will(shall) I )

14. 孩子们对科学越来越感兴趣了。

Children are becoming _____________ in science.

(答案:more and more interested)

15. 他是一个好人,与每个人都相处得很好。

He is such a kind man _____________.

(答案:that he gets on well with everyone)

16. 她和我都不正确。

_____ she nor I _____ right.

(答案:Neither; am)

17 ) 我们觉得晚上出去是危险的。

We find_____ _______to go out at night.

(答案:it dangerous)

18. 我认为在短时间内学好一门外语很难。

I _________it ________ to learn a foreign language well in a short time. (答案:think; hard /difficult)

19. 乘公共汽车去那里需要我们 20分钟。

I takes _____twenty _____to go there by bus.

(答案:us; minutes )

20. 在强烈的光线下看书不好。

_______________ us to read in strong light.

(答案:It's bad / not good for)

21. 每个人都保持健康是很重要的。

It's very important for everybody _______ _______healthy.

(答案:to keep)

22. 他说得太快了,别人听不懂。

He spoke too fast to_____ himself______.

(答案:make, understood )

23. 天气如此寒冷,以至于我们都呆在家里。

It's __________cold _________ we _________ stayed at home.

(答案:so; that; all)

24. 你最好不要在早饭时间去看他。

You ______ ____ _______ ______ to see him at breakfast time.

(答案 : had better not go )

中考英语句子翻译题复习说明

初中英语教学大纲中规定,初中英语要培养学生

一、句子翻译题的题型特点

纵观各省中考英语试题的句子翻译题, 其考查的重点为:各类重要句型结构及搭配、 重 点词的用法及习惯表达、主要语法规则及其运用等,为了便于评分,大多题型用

二、句子翻译题的解题技巧

1. 要明确命题意图,做到有的放矢。一般说来,句子翻译都有个明显的考查意图,要 么是考查某个词的用法或习惯表达, 要么是考查某个句型的结构或搭配, 或者是考查某条语 法规则的具体运用, 等等。 在做题时若能明确命题者的考查意图, 那么便可加强做题的针对 性,从而做到有的放矢。

2. 要注意英语的习惯表达以及英汉两种语言的不同之处。由于历史、文化等方面的原 因,英汉两种语言在用词选句等方面有许多不同之处,这一点考生一定要引起足够的重视, 千万不要用汉语的习惯硬套英语句型。比如:汉语中常说

3. 不要逐字翻译。不少同学在做翻译练习中往往有逐字翻译的习惯,比如:当他要译

确地译为 He is old. 又如要译

4. 由于句子翻译一般采用翻译填空的形式,也就是说被填空的句子在句法结构或表达 形式等方面已有了一定的限制,所以考生在做这类题时不仅要注意所给的中文句子的含义, 而且要注意已给英语句子的结构和所使用的句式等, 做到既不偏离中文含义, 又符合英语表 达的习惯性和地道性。

总之,在做句子翻译题时,要注意单词的词形变化,如名词的单复数;动词的时态、语 态及非谓语动词;形容词、副词的比较级、最高级等。除了掌握正确的解题思路和技巧外, 重要的是平时的积累,考试时的认真、细心、全盘考虑。只有这样,才能使大家在考试中取 得理想的成绩。

翻译填空题解题方法

纵观各省中考英语试卷中的翻译填空题,其考查的重点为:各类重要句型结构及搭配、 重点词的用法及习惯表达、主要语法规则及其运用等,为了便于评分,大多题型用

1. 要明确命题意图,做到有的放矢。一般说来,句子翻译都有个明显的考查意图,要 么是考查某个词的用法或习惯表达, 要么是考查某个句型的结构或搭配, 或者是考查某条语 法规则的具体运用, 等等。 在做题时若能明确命题者的考查意图, 那么便可加强做题的针对 性,从而做到有的放矢。

2. 要正确判断所要填入的词的词性和词形。 从分析句子结构入手,判断该词在句子中 作何成分, 从而决定词性; 再根据它在句中的作用决定词形包括名词的单复数、 动词的时态、 语态及非谓语动词的形式、形容词、副词的比较级、最高级等。在做题时,只有确定翻译句 子中词的形式,才能准确完成,取得好分数。

3. 根据试题型所涉及的考点类型,做出联想,既要注意所给的中文句子的含义,也要 注意已给英语句子的结构和所使用的句式等, 做到既不偏离中文含义, 又符合英语表达的习 惯性和地道性。

4. 注意词的正确拼写以及标点符号和大小写的正确使用。

中考英语句子翻译题答题指导

一、方法指导

首先得根据汉语的意思以及已给出的英语部分确定所用的句型和特殊结构。 句子翻译题 往往考查一些固定的句型 (如:so...that; too...to..., It takes sb. time to do sth等 ) 或一些特殊的结 构 (如:to one's surprise, with one's help, be angry with等 ) 。

其次应要根据句中的时间状语或上下文的语境确定句子所需要的时态, 同时应根据主语 与谓语动词的关系确定正确的语态。如

复合句时应注意主句与从句之间的时态一致, 特别应注意在时间状语从句中和条件状语从句 中要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

最后应注意一些细节问题, 如名词的单复数是否有误, 动词的第三人称单数或过去式是 否正确以及单词拼写是否有误。

二、实例分析

请看以下实例 (根据所给中文, 完成相应的英语句子, 1-5题每空限填空一词, 6-10题每 空所填词数不限 ) :

1. 老师经常告诉我们遇到困难的时候,不要灰心。

The teacher often tell us _______ _______ _______ _______ when we are in trouble.

【解析】 此题易误填 don't lose our hearts。 这是由于句式不清和思维定势的影响引起的。 一些同学把空格处误认为是谓语, 因而就用了 don't lose; 又因为学了 do our homework, have their supper等影响而误填为 lose our hearts。 其实这里考查的是 tell sb. (not) to do sth. 以及 lose heart 这两个结构。正确答案为 not to lose heart。

2. 在他的帮助下,我在英语方面取得了巨大的进步。

_______ _______ _______, I've made great progress in English.

【解析】此题易误填 Under his help。这是受汉语思维的影响造成的。 under 正好意为

3. 如果明天不下雨,我们就到公园里划船。

If it _______ _______ tomorrow, we'll go boating in the park.

【解析】此题易误填 won't rain 。这是受汉语思维的影响造成的。一些同学一看到 tomorrow 一词就认为这里肯定是要一般将来时。其实,在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中 要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。正确答案为 doesn't rain。

4.

【解析】此题易误填 went to或 has been to。其实表示某人到某地去了,不强调什么时 候去,应该用现在完成时表示,而不用一般过去时。 have been to 意为

He plays basketball every day, so he _______ _______ _______ _______ raining.

【解析】此题易误填 is tired of the。这是结构误用引起的。因为 be tired of意为

6. 当他听到这个好消息时,激动得说不出话来。

He was _______ when he heard this good news.

【解析】此题易误填 too excited not to say anything 或 very excited that he couldn't say anything 。这是受汉语思维的影响造成的。 too...to... 结构本身已有否定的意义,不定式符号 to 前面不能再用 not 。 so...that... 是一个固定句型,其中 so 不能改为 very 或 quite 。正确答案 为:too excited to say anything或 so excited that he couldn't say anything或 so excited that he could say nothing。

7. 这个七岁的小女孩酷爱弹钢琴,以至于她已经坚持练琴两年了。

The seven-year-old girl likes playing the piano _______for two years.

【解析】 此题易误填 very much that she has kept practise。 这里由于语法知识掌握不牢固 引起的。其实这里考查的是一个 so...that... 句型和 keep doing sth. 结构。正确答案为 so much that she has kept practicing。

8. 我不知道他喜欢什么。

I don't know _______.

【解析】此题易误填 what does he like。这是由于句式不分引起的。单独说 what does he like? 肯定是没错,可是这个句子在这里充当 know 的宾语,是一个宾语从句。凡是从句都要 用陈述语序。正确答案为 what he likes。

9. 花应该经常浇水。

Flowers _______.

【解析】此题易误填 should often water。这是受汉语思维的影响造成的。汉语中很少使 用被动句,而英语中则不然,这里应该使用被动语态。正确答案为 should often be watered。 10. 他父亲曾经是司机。

His father _______.

【解析】此题易误填 Once was driver。这是受汉语思维的影响造成的。汉语中没有

范文四：八下汉译英句子

Unit 5

句型翻译

1. 我想邀请你去看电影。 (invite… sb. to do )

2. 他不受穷人的欢迎。 (be unpopular with)

3. 她似乎有点不开心,因为她英语考试不及格了。 (seem , fail /do badly in)

4. 这音乐听起来很精彩。 (sound )

5. 那个地主对农民很残忍。 (be cruel to )

6. 他觉得很失望,因为他没能买到音乐会的票。 (feel … , )

7. 我们为他们感到自豪。

8. 老师们对我们很满意。

9. 这食物品尝起来很美味,卖得很好。

10. 虽然这个老人独自一人,但他不觉得孤单。 (alone ,lonely)

11. 老师很生气,因为学生们的吵闹。 (because of )

12. 起初我们很害怕,因为我们害怕掉落到水里。 (be frightened ,be afraid of ) 13. 最后,那个老太太很伤心,就疯了。 (go mad)

14. 现在越来越多的外国人对中文感兴趣。 (become interested in )

15. 我们的老师对我们严格要求。

16. Jim 觉得很孤单,因为他没有人交谈。

17. 那个滑稽的人总是给我们讲笑话使我们大笑。

18. 光阴似箭。

19. 我们像以前一样幸福地生活。 (as … as )

20. 他们不如你友好。

21. 她说英语不如你说得好。

22. 他再也不住在英国了。 (两种:no long ,not any long)

23. 一个不开心的家庭环境使我们觉得紧张。

24. 镇定下来,认真听老师们说。

25. 听从医生的建议,不久你就会恢复健康。 (follow one’ s advice)

26. 他缺了很多功课。

27. 如果我们不能与同学们相处得好,我们就会觉得不安和不开心。 (get along with) 28. 如果你总是心情不好,它将会对你的健康不好。 (be in a bad mood)

29. 这个激动人心的消息使我们很激动。

30. 夜晚太吵了,我们无法入睡。 (too … to )

31. 在做一个重要决定之前要仔细考虑。 (make a decision)

32. 同学们选她为班长。 (make )

Unit 6

1. 我们打算去北京玩五天。 (go on a visit to)

2. 去那儿坐飞机要多久时间?(it takes…)

3. 你的任务是查找坐汽车的费用。 (fiind out)

4. 我们将对我们的郊游的最好方式做决定。

5. 我们确信这儿的条件会使他们觉得舒适。 (be sure that)

6. 每个学生花五元买一张票。 (三种:spend , cost ,pay for)

7. 她很期待收到你的来信。 (look forward to )

8. 他一到达上海就将给我打电话。 (as soon as)

9. 顺便问问,从这儿到学校多远?

10. 日本在中国的东边。

11. 台湾省在中国的东南部。

12. 我们对这些奇迹很吃惊。 (be surprised at)

13. 直到你做完作业才可以回家。 (Not … until )

14. 当你在尽情地游玩时,我正忙着为考试做准备。 (while … .,enjoy one’ s trip)

15. 当老师进来时,我们正在聊天。 (when )

16. Jim 在做作业,而 Mike 在看书。 (while )

17. 如果每个人都遵守交规,交通事故将更少。

18. 在一个小时内完成这么多作业对我们来说是不可能的。 (It ’ s + adj .+ for sb + to do) 19. 自行车容易停放。 (It ’ s easy to …)

20. 老师提醒我们要更小心。 (warn sb. to do )

21. 他是世界上一流的自行车手之一。

22. 如果你违反交规,你将会被罚并有危险。

23. 如果明天不下雨,我们将去游泳。

Unit 7

1. 让我们尽力是它成功。 (try one’ s best, make …)

2. 你认为孩子们必须向老师们求助吗?(turn to sb.)

3. 她早起为了能赶上早班车。 (in order to )

4. 谢谢你邀请我参加你们得美食街。

5. 老师对我们很满意。 (be pleased with )

6. 我不确定我是否能完成这个工作。 (be sure whether…)

7. 他们正变得越来越流行。

8. 你能告诉我们怎么办吗?

9. 熟能生巧。

10. 她比我认真。她比我更认真听。

11. 我是所有人中做得最好的。

12. 吃得这么大声是不礼貌的。

13. 你知道他们是否回来呢?

14. 当你向人敬酒时,你最好举杯并喝一小口。

15. 记住别迟到。

16. 我认为在中国用筷子指着人是不礼貌的。

17. 世界各地的人们有不同的饮食习惯。

18. 让我们祝他成功。

19. 我可以买单了吗?

20. 我可以通过电话点餐吗?

21. 我的办公室在文体路一号。

22. 我们将在 2天之后把书寄给你。 (send sth. to)

23. 这本书非常值得看。 (be worth doing )

24. 我们煮得最成功。

25. 对于我们来说均衡的饮食是很重要的。 (两种:It ’ s +adj… for sb. to do /It’ s +adj… that …)

26. 水果和蔬菜使我们更健康。

27. 据说有些学生早上吃早餐没有规律或者根本不吃东西。 (It ’ s said that…)

28. 我们吃得越有规律,我们就越健康。 (the +比较级, the +比较级)

29. 福州变得越来越美。

Unit 8

1. 这本书这么贵,以至于我买不起。 (so … that )

2. 老师说得很大声以便学生们都能听见。 (so that )

3. 它是这么有趣的一本书,以至于每个人都喜欢读。 (两种:so/such … that …)

4. 它触摸起来相当柔软、光滑。 (feel )

5. 这件衬衫是天然材料做的。 (be made of )

6. 虽然天黑了,但他们还是继续工作。 (though )

7. 我们卖报也卖花。 (as well as)

8. 雨伞能保护我们免受雨淋。 (protect … from )

9. 在每个场合,人们应该穿着得当是必须的。 (It ’ s … .that …)

10. 早上锻炼对我们来说是合适的。 (两种:It ’ s + adj. + for sb. to do /It’ s + adj. + that…) 11. 对我们来说在医院里保持安静是真的。 (两种:It ’ s + adj. + for sb. to do /It’ s + adj. + that …)

12. 不仅这些书,还有那本字典都是我的。 (not only … but also …)

13. 她不仅会弹钢琴而且会唱歌。 (not only … but also …)

14. 你要么做作业,要么做卫生。 (either … or …)

15. 要不这件连衣裙,要不那件牛仔裤是你的。 (either … or …)

16. 那个老人几乎走不动了。 (hardly ) 宾语从句:

17. 我不知道你是否对。

18. Jane 说她不喜欢运动。 (says )

19. 你能告诉我谁将会来吗?

20. 老师说地球绕着太阳转。 (said )

21. 她告诉我说她是个科学家。 (told )

疑问词 + to do

1. 你能告诉我去哪买围巾吗?

2. 我不知道什么时候离开。

3. 你知道如何解这道数学题吗?

范文五：句子汉译英

一、动词 (或动词词组 ) 【 2010】

1. 这本杂志花了我 20多元。 (cost )

3. 看到奶奶有些睡意,他拉上窗帘并把电视的音量调低了。 (turn)

【 2009】

3. 只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。 (keep )

5. 过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室了。 (remember )

【 2008】

2. 他设法把游客及时送到了机场。 (manage)

4. 应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。 (encourage)

【 2007】

1. 我忘了提醒他面试的时间。 (remind)

2. 各色阳伞给夏日街头平添了活泼的气氛。 (add to)

3. 医生挨家挨户上门巡访,省去了许多老年人去医院的麻烦。 (save)

【 2006】

1. 我们相信农民的生活会越来越好。 (believe)

2. 这里的菜烧得很好,还有免费蛋糕供应。 (provide)

【 2005】

1. 我希望尽快收到你的照片。 (hope)

【 2004】

1. 小组讨论有助于更好地理解课文。 (help)

2. 上周因为生病我缺了一些课,但是我会努力赶上大家的。 (miss)

3. 你该说刚才的所作所为向在场的人道歉。 (apologize)

【 2003】

3. 勤洗手是避免疾病传染的有效方法之一。 (infect )

【 2002】

2. 我没有想到汤姆会被选为学生会主席。 (occur )

【 2001】

3. 据说在那个湖底发现了一个古城的遗址。 (discover)

5. 他们应从这件事中吸取教训:玩火者必自焚。 (burn)

【 2000】

1. 让我们利用这次长假去香港旅游。 (take advantage of)

2. 这张照片使我想起了我们在夏令营里度过的日子。 (remind)

3. 假如你想从事这项工作, 你必须先接受三个月的训练。 (take up)

5. 同其他学生相比,那个女孩有更强的英语听、说能力。 (compare)

【 1999】

2. 据报道, 1998年中国很多地区发生了严重的水灾。 (occur )

3. 充分利用时间并不意味着从早到晚不停地看书。 (keep )

4. 他在实验中多次失败,但他相信失败是成功之母。 (fail )

5. 你及时通知我那件事,真事考虑得太周到了。 (inform...of )

6. 在过去得几年里,这家工厂用塑料代替木头来降低成本。 (substitute...for )

二、连词 (复合或并列 )

【 2010】

5. 我们一致同意一旦得出调查结论,就尽早让公众知晓。 (once )

【 2008】

6. 尽管遭受如此严重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。 (Although...)

【 2007】

2. 不在房间的时候别让灯开着。 (when )

5. 无论风多大、雨多急,警察一直坚守在岗位上。 (no matter… )

【 2006】

2. 一本书是否畅销取决于诸多因素。 (Whether… )

【 2005】

4. 你最好乘出租车去电影节的开幕式, 不然就要迟到了。 (or)

6. 他进公司后不久就独立完成了一项艰巨的任务,同事们对他刮目相看。 (so)

【 2003】

1. 请尽早做出决定,不然你会坐失良机。 (or )

5. 这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜,我简直爱不释手。 (so … that )

【 2002】

5. 如果队员之间不加强配合,我校篮球队就不可能在决赛中战胜对手。 (unless )

【 2001】

2. 我们将作进一步的讨论,然后再作出最终结论。 (before)

【 2000】

4. 你一旦养成了坏习惯,改掉它是很难的。 (once)

三、形容词副词(或比较结构) 【 2010】

2、雨天我总是比平时起得晚。 (than )

【 2009】

1. 网球运动在上海越来越流行了。 (popular )

2. 我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值。 (as … as )

【 2008】

5. 我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。 (ignorant)

【 2007】

他们的新房子离学校很远。 (far )

【 2005】

5. 这款手机式样新颖、携带方便,深受年轻人的欢迎。 (popular)

【 2003】

4.这条铁路横贯平原,把那个偏远山城与海港连接了起来。 (remote )

【 2002】

3. 如果方便的话,请帮我从邮局取回包裹。 (convenient )

【 1999】

1. 这首迷人的民歌深受学生的喜爱,尤其是女学生。 (popular )

四、倒装

【 2006】

6. 这个小孩太调皮了,使得他那忙于工作的父母常常心烦意乱。 (So… )

【 2001】

1. 我们的祖国从来没有像今天这样强大。 (Never… )

五、其它

【 2010】

4. 乍一看,这块手表没有什么特别之处,但实际上它是一部手机。 (there be)

【 2009】

4. 为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士,一部电影即将开拍。 (memory )

6. 尽管山高林密,医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点,实施援救。 (despite )

【 2008】

3. 你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会 ? (possible)

【 2006】

3. 我不需要买新车,我的那辆旧车还很好。 (condition )

4. 外出旅游时务必注意保护环境,为他人着想。 (sure)

【 2005】

2. 多吃蔬菜和水果有益健康。 (good)

3. 今天下午我没空,我和牙医有约。 (appointment)

【 2004】

3. 这个游戏的规则太复杂,三言两语解释不清。 (too… .to)

【 2002】

1. 当时,那位出租车司机别无选择,只能求助于游客。 (choice )

【 2001】

4. 这个地区的经济发展很快,可是某些市民的素质还不尽如人意。 (quality)

【 2000】

6. 众所周知,成功来自勤奋,不努力则一事无成。 (without)

【常用成语(习语) 】

毋庸置疑 undoubtedly/ without doubt 心烦意乱 upset/worried

熟能生巧 Practice makes perfect. 三思后行 Look before leap. 弥天大谎 a big lie 掌上明珠 the apple of one’ s eye 直言不讳 speak directly/ to call spade a spade 挥金如土 spend money like water 不尽人意 not satisfactory 别无选择 have no choice

爱不释手 can't stand putting it down 三言两语 in a few words/ in simple words 固执己见 stick to their own opinion/ stubborn 齐心协力 co-operative

刮目相看 look at sb. with new eyes 一无所知 be ignorant of/ know nothing about sth. 诲人不倦 never tired of teaching others 众所周知 as we all know/as is known to all 为所欲为 do whatever they/you like 情不自禁 can ’ t help doing

熟视无睹 take no notice of/turn a blind eye to 竭尽全力 do one’ s best/make every effort

鞠躬尽瘁 devote one’ s life to 无济于事 It is no use doing…

颠倒黑白 call white black 简明扼要 make a long story short

归根结底 after all 家喻户晓 it is known to all

自始至终 from beginning to end 黔驴技穷 at one’ s wit’ s end

一箭双雕 kill two birds with one stone 一见钟情 fall in love (with sb.) at the first sight 近在咫尺 a stone’ s throw 一事无成 achieve nothing

乱七八糟 all in a mess 聚精会神 fix their mind/concentrate on sth. 心甘情愿 be willing to (do sth.) 五彩缤纷 colorful

老老实实 honestly 认认真真 earnestly

失败乃成功之母 Failure is mother of success.

玩火者必自焚 He who plays with fire will surely get burnt.

不到长城非好汉 He who doesn’ t reach the Great Wall is not a true man.

【基础练习】

1. 什么事情使你没能来参加晚会? (prevent)

2. 我们不应该让别人认为他们的建议是无足轻重的。 (make )

3. 他对那个作家一无所知,只知道他曾经出版过几本恐怖小说。 (except )

4. 在中国住了三年之后,他已经习惯了这里的气候。 (accustomed to )

5. 现在的电影难得有几部能让观众茶余饭后饶有兴趣地谈论不休。 (enough)

6. 就规模而言,全运会可谓是中国最重要的运动会。 (term )

7. 在少数发展中国家,有些孩子没有受教育的机会。 (access to)

8. 这家书店的杂志价格从 5到 15美元不等。 (range)

9. 你认为花那么多的时间和钱去克隆一头牛值得吗? (worthwhile)

10. 应该采取措施制止他们为所欲为。 (whatever)

11. 新建的语音室不久将向全体师生开放。 (be open to… )

12. 这家公司无力在这么短的时间内还清债务。 (capable of)

13. 我认为数学和物理一样重要。 (equal)

14. 在去书店之前,我把所有要买的书列了一张单子。 (make a list )

15. 你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会吗? (possible)

16. 请尽早做出决定,不然你会坐失良机。 (or)

17. 这些孩子对蚂蚁如何找食物感到非常好奇。 (curious)

18. 直到上世纪初,人们才了解电对于我们的生活有着重要影响。 (until)

19. 应该鼓励学生将课堂上所学的知识运用到实践中去。 (apply)

20. 医生挨家挨户上门巡防,省去了许多老年人去医院的麻烦。 (save)

21. 这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜,我简直爱不释手。 (so… that)

22. 一般而言,在西方国家询问女性的年龄和个人情况是不礼貌的。 (inquire)

23. 我对学生所谈论的电子产品一无所知, 我发现自己落伍了。 (ignorant)

24. 这位作家的作品大多创于 18世纪 60年代,但他的作品到 90年代才流行。 (not… until) 25. 我们只有一个可以生存的地球,浪费任何土地资源都承受不起。 (waste)

26. 那位教授的幽默感和很强的记忆力给每个在场的人留下了深刻的印象。 (impression) 27. 这枚奖牌奖给任何一个先解决此技术问题的人。 (Whoever, award)

28. 他年轻时想从事对外贸易工作。 (engage)

29. 他能否在大学头一年通过努力获得奖学金还是个问题。 (remain)

30. 今天下午我没空,我和牙医有约。 (appointment)

31. 关于伊拉克战争的报道占据了该报头版的大部分版面。 (occupy)

32. 汤姆说他看过这部电影,但要说到细节,他却一无所知。 (come to)

33. 外出旅游时务必注意保护环境,为他人着想。 (sure)

34. 救援工作已持续多日,失踪的人基本无生还的可能了。 (possibility)

35. 如果你年轻时不努力,那么你将一事无成。 (achieve)

36. 那些从电视上得知这家医院用血告急的人都纷纷排队献血。 (Those)

38. 使市民高兴的是,苏州河不再是几年前的样子了。 (what)

39. 我们觉得互联网是我们获得信息的重要来源之一。 (turn to)

40. 要在一个大城市找到一些不花钱的娱乐不是件困难的事。 (It… )

41. Peter 全神贯注地看小说,根本没有听见我说的话。 (absorb)

42. 近几年生态旅游在全世界有 5个百分点的年增长率。 (enjoy)

43. 在即将采取的所有措施中,教育是第一位的。 (on top of)

44. 为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士,一部电影即将开拍。 (memory)

45. 说到教育,大部分人认为这是一个终生的学习。 (come to)

46. 这款手机式样新颖、携带方便,深受年轻人的欢迎。 (popular)

47. 我发现很难与那些一贯固执己见的人合作。 (… it … .)

48. 与城市生活相比,乡下的时间似乎过得很慢。 (contrast to)

49. 考虑到身体不好这样一个事实,工厂让他提前退休了。 (fact, ahead)

50. 你是否意识到那个人在注视你。 (conscious)

51. 均衡的膳食是使你保持身体健康的重要因素。 (well balanced)

52. 如果我们去欺骗顾客,那不是光彩的。 (It… )

53. 和世界万物一样,语言也得与时俱进。 (change)

54. 尽管山高林密,医护人员还是迅速赶到了出事地点,实施救援。 (Despite… )

55. 现在很多年轻人所缺乏的,不是书本知识,而是实践经验。 (not… .but … .)

56. 学生应该将大部分时间花在学习上,而不是看电视上。 (suppose)

57. 众所周知,中国政府正不遗余力地把中国建成一个山清、水秀、天蓝的国家。 (spare) 58. 朋友应该是无论发生什么,都能与你同甘共苦的人。 (share)

59. 简直难以置信,世界上竟然有如此过目不忘的人。 (whatever)

60. 许多书籍和杂志能提供给我们精神食粮。 (provide)

61. 电脑能帮助我们完成复杂的任务。 (help)

62. 我们从老师的忠告中获益良多。 (benefit)

63. 既然得到了这么好的机会,你应该充分利用它。 (make)

64. 与其浪费时间打游戏,不如多看些书。 (It)

65. 向父母表达感激而不是抱怨是成熟的一个标志。 (maturity)

66. 只有通过实践,才能使你的驾车技术得到进步,并且最终通过考试。 (Only) 67. 所有努力工作的人都应得到鼓励。 (encourage)

68. 她当时没意识到自己犯了一个多么严重的错误。 (aware)

69. 当我们到达山顶,一个清澈碧绿的湖泊映入我们的眼帘。 (catch)

70. 我们都喜欢吃“绿色”食品,不含添加剂。 (contain)

71. 你是否发现我们现在的购物方式与 20年前完全不同了? (differ)

72. 多亏了那场大雨,持续了一个半月的森林大火终于扑灭了。 (Thanks to)

73. 每天锻炼身体有助于健康。 (good)

74. 天色阴沉的很,快要下雨了。 (before long)

75. 他向父母保证会在十点之前到家的。 (assure)

76. 由于出行方便,上海一些地铁沿线的楼盘不断升值。 (convenient)

77. 毫无疑问,能够向顾客提供更多品种商品的连锁店将越来越受欢迎。 (range) 78. 直到救出了第三个学生之后,那个老师才意识到自己的女儿还被困在废墟中。 (It) 79. 这事需要讨论。 (need)

80. 妈妈不允许我晚上单独外出。 (permit)

81. 他一做完实验,就用肥皂洗干净双手。 (The moment)

82. 学校图书馆在暑假期间天天开发。 (available)

83. 他从不满足于从书本和老师身上所学到的知识。 (gain)

85. 应该鼓励学生规划自己的人生。 (encourage)

86. 学会与他人和睦相处对每个人都很重要。 (It)

87. 市政府决定沿街种植更多树木以减少交通噪音。 (reduce)

88. 继续努力,你会梦想成真的。 (keep)

89. 只有从所犯的错误中吸取教训,我们才能避免再犯类似的错误。 (Only)

90. 年轻人选择这家公司工作的原因不仅是它有吸引人的薪水,而且还有良好的培训项目。 (The reason… ) 91. 他们正在努力筹集资金建造一所新小学。 (raise )

92. 我为这个项目做了广泛的研究。 (extensively)

93. 我们的科学家能够精确计算出宇宙飞船将何时到达月球。 (calculate)

94. 如今年轻人中使用信用卡购物的现象越来越普遍。 (purchase)

95. 如果我们不去帮助那些无家可归者,他们很可能会挨饿致死。 (starve)

96. 那个残疾女孩梦想中的音乐会将由当地的一家慈善机构来资助。 (finance)

97. 布莱克一家搬到那个偏远山村定居已很多年了。 (it作形式主语 )

98. 我从未想过会在巴黎遇见多年未见的大学同学。 (it作形式宾语 )

99. 他认为要在这么短的时间内解决这个问题是不可能的。 (it作形式宾语 )

100. 中国无疑已经在国际事务中起到了越来越重要的作用。 (play a role)

101. 医生们总是告诫我们说维生素药片不能取代均衡的膳食。 (substitute)

102. 迄今为止,许多地区的人们仍未意识到空气污染的危害。 (recognize)

103. 他去书店买了许多特价书。 (pick up)

104. 冲入燃烧的房子里去救双胞胎姐妹的那名消防员牺牲了。 (sacrifice)

105. 对有些人来说,赞美别人可能是再自然不过的事。 (pay … a compliment)

106. 这一款机器在很多方面都超过了其竞争对手。 (superior )

107. 我相信你自己能解决这个问题。 (work out)

108. 不管是谁指出我们的缺点,我们都应当改正。 (point out)

109. 保护环境,人人有责。 (play one’ s part)

110. 我们极力劝说他重新考虑自己的决定,但他仍固执己见。 (urge )

111. 如果意见不统一的话,我们只好投票表决。 (vote )

112. 就像汽车需要燃料才能开动一样,青少年需要能量才能长身体。 (方式状语从句) 113. 她本想搬走这个箱子,可是太重了,她根本搬不动。 (结果状语从句)

114. 这辆车太热了,简直可以在里面煮鸡蛋了。 (结果状语从句)

115. 要预测经济的发展方向不是件容易的事。 (head )

116. 现代教育必须鼓励学生要有责任感。 (responsibility)

117. 他刚上大学的时候很腼腆而且不自信。 (insecure )

118. 这样的情况我从没经历过,真不知如何应对。 (cope )

119. 消防人员的工作有时会十分危险。 (risky )

120. 我敢打赌,他不知道你已经到了这里。 (bet )

121. 在未来的两天里,他将全力以赴为下周五举行的英语竞赛做准备。 (a couple of) 122. 这对年轻夫妇随信附上一张结婚请柬。 (enclosed )

123. 她建议父亲退休后种种花草。 (take up)

124. 妈妈对他的粗心忍无可忍,严厉地批评了他。 (put up with)

125. 每个人都应学会维护自己的正当权益。 (stand up for)

126. 由于经理在外出差,该部门将本月的例会推迟了一周召开。 (put off)

127. 许多航班和高速公路均受到大雪的影响。 (dozens of)

128. 普通感冒通常需要大约一周的时间才能痊愈。 (get over)

129. 作为 21世纪的青年人,我们应该具有一种全球意识。 (consciousness )

130. 在计划度假的时候,你必须考虑天气情况。 (take … into consideration)

句子汉译英

快乐学习英语教研组 版权所有 翻版必究

卢湾 \黄浦 \徐汇:卢湾校区 63030307 静安 \普陀 \闸北:静安校区 52139122 徐汇 \闵行 \长宁:徐汇校区 64699466 长宁 \普陀 \闵行:长宁校区 62339878 浦东新区:浦东校区 58820678 第 11 / 11页 131. 在法国的三年使他的法语水平有了很大的提高。 (profit from)

132. 众所周知,中国有着丰富的自然资源。 (rich in)

133. 他们在家里宴请双方家人吃了顿饭,然后就飞去罗马度蜜月。 (afterwards )

134. 小女孩无法抵制奶酪蛋糕的诱惑,咬了一大口。 (resist the temptation)

135. 她退休后决定经营一家专门照顾老人的机构。 (specialize )

136. 为了更好的俯瞰这条雄伟的河流,他坚持要爬上山顶。 (view )

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