范文一:初中过去进行时
过去进行时练习题
一 . 用动词的适当形式填空。
1. While we __________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us.
2. I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in.
3. Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away.
4. We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.
5. She __________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others ________________ (all, work) in the fields.
6. While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ (ring).
7. As I __________ (walk) in the park, it __________ (begin) to rain.
8. Even when she ___________ (think) of becoming a ballerina (芭蕾舞演员 ).
9. It was quite late at night. George __________ (read) and Amy __________ (play) her needle when they __________ (hear) a knock at the door.
10. There __________ (be) a group round the fire when they __________ (reach) it. An old woman __________ (sit) on the ground near the kettle; two small children __________ (lie) near her; a donkey __________ (bend) his head over a tall girl.
11. I __________ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.
12. Mary __________ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter__________ (do) the same thing.
13. ---What __________ you __________ _ (do) at that time?
---We__________ (watch) TV.
14. ---Was your father at home yesterday evening?
--- Yes ,he was. He __________ (listen) to the radio.
15. They __________ _(not make) a model ship when I saw him.
16. ---__________ they __________ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?
---No, they __________. They __________ (clean) the classroom.
17. ---__________ it __________ (rain) when you left school?
--- Yes, it __________. (No, it __________ )
18. What __________ your father __________ (do) when he was your age?
19. One day, Edison __________ (wait) for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(轨道 ) to play.
20. He asked me if I __________ (go) fishing that afternoon.
21. The three of them were in a hurry because their plane __________ (leave) in five minutes.
22. In a letter, john told us that he __________ (come) to china next month.
23. When the bell rang, jenny __________ (wait) in her seat.
24. She __________ (make) her dress the whole afternoon.
25. While my father __________ (look) through the evening paper, he suddenly __________ a cry.
二 . 选择题。
1. I __________ a meal when you __________ me.
A. cooked, were ringing B. was cooking, rang
C. was cooking, were ringing D. cooked, rang
2. He said he _________ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.
A. tries B. tried C. was trying D. will try
3. While she __________ TV, she __________ a sound outside the room.
A. was watching, was hearing B. watched, was hearing
C. watched, heard D. was watching, heard
4. They __________ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.
A. were watching B. watch C. watched D. are watching
5. What book __________ you __________ when I __________ you at four yesterday afternoon? A. did, read, was seeing B. did, read, saw
C. were, reading, saw D. were, reading, was seeing
6. It was Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. Green __________ ready to fly to England.
A. are getting B. get C. were getting D. got
7. Lei Feng __________ always __________ of others when he __________ in the army.
A. is, thinking, was B. was, thinking, is
C. did, think, is D. was, thinking, was
8. A girl __________ my pen fall off the table when she __________ me.
A saw, passed B. was seeing, passed
C. was seeing, passed D. was seeing, was passing
9. We __________ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ___________.
A. were waiting, waiting B. were waiting, wait
C. waited, waiting D. waited, wait
10. He __________ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.
A. helps B. would help C. was helping D. is helping
11. While mother __________ some washing, I __________ a kite for Kate.
A. did, made B. was doing, made C. was doing, was making D. did, was making
12. ---__________ you angry then?
---they __________ too much noise.
A are, were making B. were, were making C. are, made D. were, made
13. He __________ some cooking at that time, so ____________ me.
A. did, heard B . did, didn’t hearC. was doing, heard D . was doing, didn’t hear
14. This time yesterday jack __________ his bike. He __________ TV
A . repaired, didn’t watchB. was repairing, watched
C. repaired, watched D . was repairing, wasn’t watching
15. His parents wanted to know how he _____ on with his new classmates.
A. was getting B. gets C. is getting D. will get
三 . 翻译。
1. 昨天这个时候你们英语老师在做什么?她在和一些家长谈话吗?
2. 当我离开的时候他正在画一幅世界地图。
3. 当你看见他们的时候他们在干什么?他们在打扫教室。
4. 那时二班的学生没在操场上踢足球,他们在打篮球。
5. 一天,母亲下班回家的时候,约翰在写给一个朋友写信。
6. 上周五一下午,学生们在干什么?他们一直在往墙上贴海报。
7. 昨天这个时候,一些学生在植树 , 一些学生在给小树浇水。
8. 老师走进教室的时候,学术们正在谈论当天的新闻。
9. 老虎等猴子的时候,他听到一个声音。
10. 今天上午放学的时候在下雨吗?是的,天正下着大雨。
6
范文二:初中过去进行时
初中英语过去进行时讲解及练习
(一)定义
过去进行时,是表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。
(二)结构
was/were +doing (现在分词)
(三)用法
1、过去进行时表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情。常用的时间状
语this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last
evening, when, while例如:
(1)We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.
昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。
(2)What was he researching all day last Sunday?
上周日他一整天都在研究什么?
(3)My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself.
我哥哥骑自行车的时候从车上摔下来,受伤了。
(4)It was raining when they left the station.
他们离开车站的时候天正在下雨。
(5)When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining.
当我到达山顶的时候,阳光灿烂。
2. 过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。时间点可以用介词短语、
副词或从句来表示。如: What was she doing at nine o'clock yesterday?
昨天晚上九点她在做什么? (介词短语表示时间点)
When I saw him he was decorating his room.
当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间。 (when从句表示时间点)
3. 在复合句中,如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的,那么主从
句的动词都可用过去进行时。例如:
While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.
他边等车边看报。 (两个动作都是延续的)
He was cleaning his car while I was cooking.
他擦车时我在做饭。(两个动作同时进行)
4、表示在过去即将发生的动作。如:
She asked him whether he was coming back for supper.
5、表示过去的反复性或习惯性的动作,常与副词
always,constantly,continually,frequently等连用,常常带有说话人的某种感情色
彩。如:
His mother was always working like that.他目前总是那样工作。
6. 通常不能用于过去进行时的动词主要有:agree, be, believe, belong, care,
forget, hate, have(拥有), hear, know, like, love, mean, mind, notice, own,
remember, seem, suppose, understand, want, wish等。例如:
误:I was knowing the answer.
正:I knew the answer. 我知道答案。
误:I wasn't understanding him.
正:I didn't understand him. 我不明白他的意思。
典型例题:
1) Mary ___ a dress when she cut her finger.
A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes
答案C. 割伤手指是已发生的事情,应用过去时。同时,when表时间的同时
性,“玛丽在做衣服时”提供事情发生的背景,因此用过去进行时。
2) As she ___ the newspaper, Granny ___ asleep.
A. read; was falling B. was reading; fell C. was reading; was falling D.
read;fell
答案B.句中的as = when, while,意为"当……之时"。描述一件事发生的背景
时,用过去进行;一个长动作发生的时候,另一个短动作发生。句意为 "在她看报纸
时,奶奶睡着了。"句中的 fell (fall的过去时),是系动词,后跟形容词,如:fall sick。
(四)过去进行时和一般过去时的区别
1.一般过去时叙述旧事,过去进行时描述背景。
A、一般过去时
1)叙述过去状态、动作或事件
He went to Beijing the other day.(带具体时间)
2)表示过去的习惯
a) would ,used to与过去时
would 表间断性不规则的习惯,常带频率时间
used to 表一贯性有规律的习惯
They used to meet and would sometimes exchange one or two words.
He smoked a lot two years ago. (过去行为)
b) Would 用于文中不用于句首,只表过去习惯。
Used to 表今昔对比的含义,叙述习惯动作可与would 换用。
When he was a boy , he would often go there . (叙述过去)
She isn't what she used to be. (今昔对比)
c) 表示状态时一般只用used to
Tom used to be fat /There used to stand a tree there. (状态)
d) was (were) used to +ving表示“合适于,适应于…..”
He used to work at night . (“习惯”表经常)
He was used to working at night. (习惯表适应)
3)表示过去的经历,平行动作,依此事件用一般过去时。
He sat there and listened to the radio.(依此发生)
4)表示客气委婉的语气,用于情态动词,助动词和want , wonder , hope 等
How did you like the film? / Could you help me?
B. 过去进行时
-表示在过去某阶段或某一时刻正在发生
What were you doing at 8:30 last night? (过去某时刻正在发生)
-短暂性动词用过去进行时表示按计划、打算
During that time he was going with us.(表示打算)
-与always ,often ,usually 等连用表喜爱,讨厌等感情色彩。
He was always Changing his mind.
2、过去进行时与一般过去时的区别
(1)过去进行时与一般过去时,两者都表示过去发生的动作,但过去进行时表示
在过去某一特定的时间点或时间段正在进行的动作,而一般过去时表示在过去时间完
成的动作?例如:
I was typing a letter last night. 昨晚我在打一封信?(可能没打完)
I typed some letters last night. 我昨晚打了一些信?(已经打完)
A. 过去进行时却表示动作在持续或未完成,而一般过时往往表示某一动作
已经完成。
I was reading the book at that time. (未读完,“读”的片段)
I read the book yesterday. (已读完,表整个“读”)
B、一般过去时表示只做一次动作,而过去进行时却表示动作反复地进行。
She waved to me. 她朝我挥了挥手。
It was raining all night.(优先用was raining ,rained 为持续动词,故也可使
用)
He was writing a letter the whole of afternoon. (短暂动词与持续时间连用,
表反复,连续发生,不可用一般过去时)
when 和while的用法区别
两者的区别如下:
①when是at or during the time that, 既指时间点,也可指一段时间;
while是during the time that,只指一段时间,因此when引导的时间状语从句中
的动词可以是终止性动词,也可以是延续性动词,而while从句中的动词必须是延续
性动词。
②when 说明从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时,也可以是先后发生;while 则
强调主句的动作在从句动作的发生的过程中或主从句两个动作同时发生。
③由when引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句应用一般过去时;如
果从句和主句的动作同时发生,两句都用过去进行时的时候,多用while引导,如:
a. When the teacher came in, we were talking.
当此句改变主从句的位置时,则为:
While we were talking, the teacher came in. b They were singing while we were dancing.
过去进行时练习题
三、 选择题。
1. I ______ cooked a meal when you _____ me.
a. cooked, were ringing b. was cooking, rang c. was cooking, were ringing d.
cooked, rang
2. He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.
a. tries b. tried c. was trying d. will try
3. While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.
a. was watching, was hearing b. watched, was hearing c. watched, heard d. was
watching, heard
4. They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.
a. were watching b. watch c. watched d. are watching
5. What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon?
a. did, read, was seeing b. did, read, saw c. were, reading, saw d. were, reading,
was seeing
6. It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England.
a. are getting b. get c. were getting d. got
7. Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army.
a. is, thinking, was b. was, thinking, is c. did, think, is d. was, thinking, was
8. A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____ me.
a. saw, passed b. was seeing, passed c. was seeing, passed d. was seeing, was passing
9. We ____ for tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.
a. were waiting, waiting b. were waiting, wait c. waited, waiting d. waited, wait
10. He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.
a. helps b. would help c. was helping d. is helping
11. While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.
a. did, made b. was doing, made c. was doing, was making d. did, was making
12. “_______ you angry then?” “they ______ too much noise.”
a. are, were making b. were, were making c. are, made d. were, made
13. He ____ some cooking at that time, so _____ me
a. did, heard b. did, didn’t hear c. was doing, heard d. was doing, didn’t hear
14. This time yesterday jack _____ his bike. He _____ TV
a. repaired, didn’t watch b. was repairing, watched c. repaired, watched d. was
repairing, wasn’t watching
15. His parents wanted to know how he _____ on with his new classmates.
a. was getting b. gets c. is getting d. will get
Bcdac,cdaac,cbdda
过去进行时练习题
二、 用动词的适当形式填空。
1. While we __________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us.
2. I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in.
3. Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away.
4. We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.
5. She __________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others ________________ (all, work) in
the fields.
6. While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ (ring).
7. As I __________ (walk) in the park, it __________ (begin) to rain.
ballerina (芭蕾舞演员).
9. It was quite late at night. George __________ (read) and Amy __________ (ply) her needle
when they __________ (hear) a knock at the door.
10. There __________ (be) a group round the fire when they __________ (reach) it. An old
woman __________ (sit) on the ground near the kettle; two small children __________ (lie)
near her; a donkey __________ (bend) his head over a tall girl.
1. I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.
2. Mary _____ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter ____(do) the
same thing.
3. What _____ you ___ (do) at that time? We _____ (watch) TV.
4. Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes ,he was. He _____ (listen) to the radio.
5. They _____(not make) a model ship when I saw him.
6. _____ they ____ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?
No, they _____. They _____ (clean) the classroom.
7. ______ it ______(rain) when you left school? Yes, it ____. (No, it ____)
8. What _____ your father _____ (do) when he was your age?
9. One day, Edison _____ (wait) for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the
track(轨道) to play.
10. He asked me if I ______ (go) fishing that afternoon.
11. The three of them were in a hurry because their plane _____ (leave) in five minutes.
12. In a letter, john told us that he _____ (come) to china next month.
13. When the bell rang, jenny _____ (wait) in her seat.
14. She _____ (make) her dress the whole afternoon.
15. While my father ____ (look) through the evening paper, he suddenly ____ a cry.
三、 选择题。
1. I ______ cooked a meal when you _____ me.
a. cooked, were ringing b. was cooking, rang c. was cooking, were ringing d.
cooked, rang
2. He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.
a. tries b. tried c. was trying d. will try
3. While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.
a. was watching, was hearing b. watched, was hearing c. watched, heard d. was
watching, heard
4. They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.
a. were watching b. watch c. watched d. are watching
5. What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon?
a. did, read, was seeing b. did, read, saw c. were, reading, saw d. were, reading,
was seeing
6. It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England.
a. are getting b. get c. were getting d. got
7. Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army.
a. is, thinking, was b. was, thinking, is c. did, think, is d. was, thinking, was
8. A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____ me.
a. saw, passed b. was seeing, passed c. was seeing, passed d. was seeing, was passing
9. We ____ for tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.
a. were waiting, waiting b. were waiting, wait c. waited, waiting d. waited, wait
10. He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.
a. helps b. would help c. was helping d. is helping
11. While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.
a. did, made b. was doing, made c. was doing, was making d. did, was making
12. “_______ you angry then?” “they ______ too much noise.”
a. are, were making b. were, were making c. are, made d. were, made
13. He ____ some cooking at that time, so _____ me
a. did, heard b. did, didn’t hear c. was doing, heard d. was doing, didn’t hear
14. This time yesterday jack _____ his bike. He _____ TV
a. repaired, didn’t watch b. was repairing, watched c. repaired, watched d. was
repairing, wasn’t watching
15. His parents wanted to know how he _____ on with his new classmates.
a. was getting b. gets c. is getting d. will get
四、 翻译。
1. 昨天这个时候你们英语老师在做什么?她在和一些家长谈话吗?
2. 当我离开的时候他正在画一幅世界地图。
3. 当你看见他们的时候他们在干什么?他们在打扫教室。
4. 那时二班的学生没在操场上踢足球,他们在打篮球。
5. 一天,母亲下班回家的时候,约翰在写给一个朋友写信。
6. 上周五一下午,学生们在干什么?他们一直在往墙上贴海报。
7. 昨天这个时候,一些学生在植树,一些学生在给小树浇水。
8. 老师走进教室的时候,学术们正在谈论当天的新闻。
9. 老虎等猴子的时候,他听到一个声音。
10. 今天上午放学的时候在下雨吗?是的,天正下着大雨。
答案: 二、1. were waiting; ran 2. was telephoning; came 3. jumped; was moving 4. was testing; went 5. didn’t want; were all working 6. was putting; rang 选择题。Bcdac,cdaac,cbdda 用动词的适当形式填空。1. was having 2. was going,were doing 3. were doing,were watching 4. was listening 5. were not making 6. Were having were cleaning 7. was raining 8. did do(do) 9. was waiting 10. was going/would go 11. was leaving 12. is coming /will come 13 was waiting 14. was making 15. was looking ,heard 翻译。 1 What was you English teacher doing this time yesterday?Was she talking with some parents? 2. When I left, he was drawing a map of the world. 3. What were they doing when you saw them?They were cleaning the classroom. 4. At that time the Class Two students were not playing football in the playground. They were playing basketball. 5. One day John was writing to one of his friends when his mothers came back from work. 6. What were the students doing the whole afternoon last Friday?They were putting up the posters on the wall. 7.This time yesterday some students were planting trees and some were watering the trees. 8. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students were talking about that day’s news. 9. When the tiger was waiting for the monkey, he heard a sound. 10 Was it raining when school was over this morning?Yes, it was raining heavily.
范文三:初中过去进行时
汉中李阳疯狂英语培训中心
我疯狂,我成功~ Hanzhong Crazy English Training Center
过去进行时,是表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。
was/were +doing (现在分词)
用法
1、过去进行时表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情。常用的时间状语this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while例如:
We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.
昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。
What was he researching all day last Sunday?
上周日他一整天都在研究什么,
My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself.
我哥哥骑自行车的时候从车上摔下来,受伤了。
It was raining when they left the station.
他们离开车站的时候天正在下雨。
When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining.
当我到达山顶的时候,阳光灿烂。
2. 过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。时间点可以用介词短语、副词
或从句来表示。如:
What was she doing at nine o'clock yesterday?
昨天晚上九点她在做什么, (介词短语表示时间点)
When I saw him he was decorating his room.
当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间。 (when从句表示时间点)
3. 在复合句中,如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的,那么主从句的动
词都可用过去进行时。例如:
While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.
他边等车边看报。 (两个动作都是延续的)
He was cleaning his car while I was cooking.
他擦车时我在做饭。(两个动作同时进行)
1
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范文四:初中语法过去进行时
初中英语时态---过去进行时
请写出下列各时态结构:
一 一般现在时____________________________________________________________
二 一般将来时_____________________________或_______________________________
三 一般过去时____________________________________________________________
四 现在进行时____________________________________________________________
GRAMAR :过去进行时 Past continuous tense
过去进行时结构: ____________________________________________________________
意义:1. 过去进行时主要表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作.
What were you doing at 9 o’clock last night?
造句:昨天下午五点钟,小明正在操场上打排球。
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2. 过去进行时也可表示过去某一时段一直进行的动作.
Last Sunday, from 2 to 4pm, I was watching a movie with my sister. 造句:他上个礼拜三从八点到十点都在打扫他的房间。
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过去进行时常用时间状语:
then; during the day;
at this/that time; this morning on my way to school; at 9 o’clock yesterday evening; this time last year; the whole night; from noon to 2pm; 重点:关于When 和While
相同点: ____________________________________________________________ 不同点:
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
造句:当老师经过教室的时候,学生们正在读书。
____________________________________________________________
当我回家的时候,妈妈正在煮饭。
____________________________________________________________
昨天下午她在唱歌的时候,他正在弹吉他。
____________________________________________________________
上个礼拜,当我正在听音乐的时候,电话铃响了。
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课堂练习:
1.They ______________ (listen) to music at that time.
2.My father _____________ (watch) TV at 7 o’clock yesterday evening.
3.Alice ______ _________ (sit) by the river when we found her.
4.______ you _________(watch) TV when your mum came back. 划线提问)
______ _____ she _______ in the river at this time yesterday? 划线提问)
______ ______ the birds _________?
7.The children were playing games at 9 yesterday. (否定句)
The children ________ ________ games at 9 yesterday.
8.Look! Who ____ __________ (swim) in the river?
9.While we_______ __________ (sleep), Mum ____ _________(cook) for us.
巩固练习
一、单选题
1. I ______ a meal when you _____ me.
a. cooked, were ringing b. was cooking, rang
c. was cooking, were ringing d. cooked, rang
2. He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.
a. tries b. tried c. was trying d. will try
3. While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.
a. was watching, was hearing b. watched, was hearing
c. watched, heard d. was watching, heard
4. They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.
a. were watching b. watch c. watched d. are watching
5. What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon?
a. did, read, was seeing b. did, read, saw
c. were, reading, saw d. were, reading, was seeing
6. It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England.
a. are getting b. get c. were getting d. got
7. A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____ me.
a. saw, passed b. was seeing, passed c. was seeing, passed d. was seeing, was passing
8. We ____ for tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.
a. were waiting, waiting b. were waiting, wait c. waited, waiting d. waited, wait
9. He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.
a. helps b. would help c. was helping d. is helping
10. While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.
a. did, made b. was doing, made c. was doing, was making d. did, was making
11. He ____ some cooking at that time, so _____ me
a. did, heard b. did, didn’t hear c. was doing, heard d. was doing, didn’t hear
二、用所给动词的正确形式填空
1. I _____ (have) supper at half past six yesterday evening.
2. Mary _____ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night.
3. What _____ you ___ (do) at that time? We _____ (watch) TV.
4. When I was young, I _____ (want) to be a bus driver.
5. My brother came into the bedroom while I _____ (dance).
6. _____ they ____ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?
No, they _____. They _____ (clean) the classroom.
7. ______ it ______(rain) when you left school? Yes, it ____. (No, it ____.)
8. What _____ your father _____ (do) when he was your age?
9. One day, Edison _____ (wait) for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(轨道) to play.
9. _____ he _____ (lie) on the ground at nine yesterday evening?
10. What _____ Jim _____ (write) when the teacher came in?
三、翻译下列句子
1.那时他们不在打排球。
2.当你回来时,他在看电视吗?
3.昨天中午他在哪里等你?
4.当我离开时,他正在做家庭作业。
5.正当他们扫地的时候,老师进来了。
课后练习:
二、 用动词的适当形式填空。
1. While we __________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us.
2. I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in.
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3. Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away.
4. We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.
5. She __________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others ________________ (work) in the fields.
6. While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ (ring).
7. As I __________ (walk) in the park, it __________ (begin) to rain.
芭蕾舞演员).
9. It was quite late at night. George __________ (read) and Amy __________ (ply) her needle when they __________ (hear) a knock at the door.
10. There __________ (be) a group round the fire when they __________ (reach) it. An old woman __________ (sit) on the ground near the kettle; two small children __________ (lie) near her; a donkey __________ (bend) his head over a tall girl.
1. I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.
2. Mary _____ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter ____(do) the same thing.
3. What _____ you ___ (do) at that time? We _____ (watch) TV.
4. Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes ,he was. He _____ (listen) to the radio.
5. They _____(not make) a model ship when I saw him.
6. _____ they ____ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?
No, they _____. They _____ (clean) the classroom.
7. ______ it ______(rain) when you left school? Yes, it ____. (No, it ____)
8. What _____ your father _____ (do) when he was your age?
9. One day, Edison _____ (wait) for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(轨道) to play.
三、 选择题。
1. I ______ cooked a meal when you _____ me.
a. cooked, were ringing b. was cooking, rang c. was cooking, were ringing d. cooked, rang
2. He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.
a. tries b. tried c. was trying d. will try
3. While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.
a. was watching, was hearing b. watched, was hearing c. watched, heard d. was watching, heard
4. They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.
a. were watching b. watch c. watched d. are watching
5. What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon?
a. did, read, was seeing b. did, read, saw c. were, reading, saw d. were, reading, was seeing
6. It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England.
a. are getting b. get c. were getting d. got
7. Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army.
a. is, thinking, was b. was, thinking, is c. did, think, is d. was, thinking, was
8. A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____ me.
a. saw, passed b. was seeing, passed c. was seeing, passed d. was seeing, was passing
9. We ____ for tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.
a. were waiting, waiting b. were waiting, wait c. waited, waiting d. waited, wait
10. He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.
a. helps b. would help c. was helping d. is helping
11. While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.
a. did, made b. was doing, made c. was doing, was making d. did, was making
12. “_______ you angry then?” “they ______ too much noise.”
a. are, were making b. were, were making c. are, made d. were, made
13. He ____ some cooking at that time, so _____ me
a. did, heard b. did, didn’t hear c. was doing, heard d. was doing, didn’t hear
14. This time yesterday jack _____ his bike. He _____ TV
a. repaired, didn’t watch b. was repairing, watched c. repaired, watched d. was repairing, wasn’t watching
15. His parents wanted to know how he _____ on with his new classmates.
a. was getting b. gets c. is getting d. will get
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四、 翻译。
1. 昨天这个时候你们英语老师在做什么?她在和一些家长谈话吗?
2. 当我离开的时候他正在画一幅世界地图。
3. 当你看见他们的时候他们在干什么?他们在打扫教室。
4. 那时二班的学生没在操场上踢足球,他们在打篮球。
5. 一天,当母亲下班回家的时候,约翰在写给一个朋友写信。
6. 上周五一下午,学生们在干什么?他们一直在往墙上贴海报。
7. 昨天这个时候,一些学生在植树, 一些学生在给小树浇水。
8. 老师走进教室的时候,学术们正在谈论当天的新闻。
9. 当老虎等猴子的时候,他听到一个声音。
10. 今天上午放学的时候在下雨吗?是的,天正下着大雨。
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范文五:初中过去进行时课件
初中过去进行时课件
导语:对于过去进行时相关知识点,各位要认真学习。以下是小编整理的初中过去进行时知识点,供各位阅读和参考。
初中过去进行时知识点
从字面上理解,过去进行时指“过去的某一时间进行发生的动作或事情”,这样的理解很正确~
一、结构
1. 过去进行时由“主语+was/were + 现在分词”构成 例如: We were having supper when the phone rang. 我们正在吃晚饭时电话响了。
2. 过去进行时的否定式由“was/were not +现在分词”构成 例如: This time yesterday Jack was not watching TV. He was
repairing his bike. 昨天这个时候,杰克不是在看电视,而是在修理自行车?
3. 过去进行时的疑问式由“was/were +主语+ 现在分词”构成 例如: Were you playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon?
昨天下午四点你们在打篮球吗?
二、基本用法
1. 过去进行时的基本用法主要表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作。
如:He fell asleep when he was reading. 他看书时睡着了。
2、过去进行时表示感情色彩与现在进行时相似,过去进行
时也可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩,也通常与 always,
forever, continually等副词连用。
如:They were always quarrelling. 他们老是吵架。
3、常用的时间状语:this morning, the whole morning, all day ,yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while ,at that
time,.just now,a moment ago
三、常见考法
对于过去进行时的考查,多以单选、词语运用或完形填空的
形式考查学生在具体语境中灵活运用时态的能力。在考试中,会
让大家判断是否该用过去进行时。
典型例题1:Mary a dress when she cut her finger.
A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes
解析:割伤手指是已发生的事情,应用过去时。同 时,when
表时间的同时性,表示“割伤手指”的时候"玛丽做衣服"
的动作正在进行,它提供事情发生的背景,因此用过去进行时。
答案C
四、误区提醒
过去进行时与一般过去时的区分,可能是同学们头疼的地
方。大家可以记住以下四条;
1、一般过去时往往表示某一动作已经完成,而过去进行时
却表示动作在持续或未完成。(延续性动词) She wrote a letter to her friend last night. 她昨晚给朋友写了封信。 (信写完了) She
was writing a letter to her friend last night. 她昨晚一直在给朋友写信。 (信不一定写完)
2、一般过去时表示只做一次动作,而过去进行时却表示动作反复地进行。(短暂性动词) She waved to me. 她朝我挥了挥手。
3、句中有a moment ago之类的笼统的时间短语一般用一般过去时。
4、句中有at this time last Sunday, from 8 to 9 yesterday 之类的具体的时间状语一般用过去进行时。
典型例题: I ______ (write) a letter at ten last night.
解析:所给的时间状语at ten last nigh“昨天晚上十点钟”是具体的过去的某一时刻,所以应该用过去进行时。
答案:was writing
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