范文一:语法填空定语从句
高考英语语法填空定语从句解题思路与综合训练
一、明确概念
定语从句在句中作________或________的定语。被修饰的名词或者代词被称为先行词,定语从句一般放在先行词的________。引导定语从句的词被称为关系词,关系词有______________和关系副词,它们在先行词和定语从句之间起引导作用,在意义上代替________,并在定语从句中充当一个成分。
二、解题思路
解题方法:第一,找出先行词,即被修饰的名词或代词;第二,看先行词在定语从句中充当的成分,作________、________、或定语时要用关系代词,如果作________,则要选用关系副词;第三,看先行词是否为人、物、时间、地点、原因或抽象的地点;是否有逗号然后根据需要选用合适的关系词。
三、观察分析从句结构,选用适当的关系词或连词完成下列句子。
1. It was on the farm _________ we worked that I got to know her.
2. A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.
3. After graduation she reached a point in her career_______ she needed to decide what to do.
4. Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases_______ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.
5. The thought of going back home was_______ kept him happy while he was working abroad.
6. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ________ sight matters more than hearing.
7. I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.
8. Occasions are quite rare ______ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.
9. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers ______ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.
10. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea _________ the party is to be held?
11. We went through a period ______ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.
12. It’s helpful to put children in a situation______ they can see themselves differently.
13. A good friend of mine from______ I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing.
14.I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city______ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.
15. Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.
16. The house ________I grew up has been taken down and replaced by an office building.
四、注意标点,分析从句结构,选用适当的关系词完成下列句子。
1. His movie won several awards at the film festival, ______ was beyond his wildest dream.
2. Some pre-school children go to a day care center, _______they learn simple games and songs.
3. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ______ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.
4. The Science Museum, ______ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.
5. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ______ was more than we could expect.
6. They will fly to Washington, ______ they plan to stay for two or three days.
7. Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago.
8. I find teaching fun and challenging, ______is a job ______ you are doing something serious but interesting .
9. My friend showed me round the town, _____ was very kind of him.
10. Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.
11. Many children,______ parents are away working in big cities,are taken good care of in the village.
12. ______is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.
五、注意标点,分析从句结构,选用适当的关系词完成下列句子。
1. Eric received training in computer for one year, after _____ he found a job in a big company.
2. By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, above ____ appeared a rare rainbow soon.
3. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, neither of _______ wanted to buy it.
4. We shouldn’t spent our money testing so many people, most of _____are healthy
5. It is reported that two schools,both of _______ are being built in my hometown,will open next year.
6. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, most of _____ are beyond our control.
7. She brought with her three friends, none of ________ I had ever met before.
高考英语语法填空定语从句解题思路与综合训练
三、观察分析从句结构,选用适当的关系词或连词完成下列句子。
1.where 2. whose 3. where 4.where 5.what 6. where 7. where 8. when 9. where 10. where 11. in which 12. where 13. when 14. whose 15. where 16. in which
四、注意标点,分析从句结构,选用适当的关系词完成下列句子。
1. which 2. where 3. which 4. which 5. which 6 where 7. which 8. which; where 9. which 10. which 11. whose 12.As
五、注意标点,分析从句结构,选用适当的关系词完成下列句子。
1. which 2. which 3. whom 4. whom 5.which 6. which 7. whom
范文二:定语从句填空练习
一. 用关系代词填空.
I 、用that 、which 、who 、 whom 、whose 填空 1. This is the man ________ wants to see you.
2. The student ___________ answered the question is Zhang Hua. 3. The man __________ you went to see has come.
4. The man ___________I met yesterday lent me some money.
5. The woman _______________ you saw is our geography teacher. 6. The runner ________________ you are asking about is over there. 7. The person ______________ you should write to is Mr. Ball. 8. The man ___________was passing by saw what happened. 9. Here is the pen _________ you lost the day before yesterday. 10. These books _____________ you lent me were very useful.
11. The storybook ____________ I have just read cannot be easily forgotten.12. A clock is a machine ______ tells people the time. 13. This is shirt _______________I bought yesterday.
14. A dictionary is a book _____________ gives the meaning to the word. 15. The book ____________ is on the table is mine.
16. The film ____________ they are talking about is very interesting. 17. I will never forget the people and the places _____ I have ever visited. 18. Is there anyone ____________ family is in Beijing ? 19. Show me the boy ______________ mother is a well-known singer. 20. The boy______ father is a teacher is good at English.
21. I know the person ______ company produces new machines 22. She is the engineer _____ work is considered to be the best here. 23. This is the person _____ story surprised everybody.
24. The woman ______ secret was discovered kept her job in the company. 25. This is the boy ______ mother teaches us Chinese in our school. 26. The girl _____ watch was lost cried sadly. 27. Please pass me the book _____ cover is black.
28. The student _____ shoes are dirty played basketball so well.
29. Mr Lee _____ son is my classmate is my English teacher.
30. Is this factory the one __________a lot of students visited yesterday? 31. The first thing ___________ we should do is to clean the room. 32. You should do all ___________ I told you to do. 33. The book has nothing ________ interests me.
34. The naughty boy can do something _________ will give you trouble. 35. This is the tallest building ___________ I have ever seen. 36. You can take anything ___________ you like.
37. This is the best film ________ has been shown this year. 38. He took away everything __________ belonged to him. 39. There is no person ________ is always in the right. 40. This is the very person __________ I need.
41. I have read all the books ________ you gave me. 42. He is the only person ___________ is right.
43. I don't have any friends _________ can lend me some money. 44. I have read every book __________ I can find.
45. They talked much _________ had nothing to do with the matter. 46. There is little ________ I can give you.
47. I will never forget the day ____________ I spent with you. 48. I will never forget the day _____________ I joined the army. 49. This is the factory ____________ my father worked 30 years ago. 50. This is the factory _____________ I visited.
51. I will never forget the days ______ we spent together in the country. II. Fill in the blanks with “prep + whom/which” .
52. The teacher ____ _______ I learnt most was Mrs. Zhu.
53. What ’s the name of the sport _____ ______ you go in a boat? 54. Mathematics is the subject ______ _______ I am most interested. 55. This is the question ______ __________ we have had a discussion. 56. This is the house __________ _________ I was born. 57. Is that the girl ________ ________ you lent your bicycle? 58. This is the pen ________ _______ I wrote the letter.
59. Here is the address _______ _______ you should write 60. These are the things _______ ________ I spoke just now. 61. Is that the fish _______ _______ you asked the waiter?
62. The moon is a ball ______ _______ there are no living things. 63. Water is very important to fish, _______ _____ it can't live. 64. We love the village _______ _______ we work for two years.
65. 10.Peter,______ ______ I played tennis on Sundays, was stronger than I. III. Non-restrictive attribute clause
66. Tom won the first prize, ____________ everybody knows. 67. Yesterday I met Ling Ping, _______ seemed to be very busy. 68. Our teacher, _______ wife is a nurse, is very strict with us. 69. She sang a new song, ________ we liked very much. 70. He lost my bike, _________ made me unhappy. IV . Fill in the blanks with “where 、why ”
71. I don’t know the reason ___________ he was late for the class. 72. A birthday is the date _____ one was born.
73. Do you know the reason _____ no one questioned his theory?
二、单项选择
1. Your teacher of Chinese is a young lady____ comes from Beijing . A. who B. which C. whom D. whose 2. What’s the name of the program________.
A. which are listening B. you are listening to C. to that you are listening D. that you are listening 3. The students were all interested ____ you told them yesterday.
A. in which B. in that this C. all that D. in everything 4. He was the only person in his office______ was invited.
A. whom B. whose C. that D. which 5. This is the museum______ we visited last year.
A. where B. in which C. which D. in that 6. Charlie told his mother all____ had happened.
A. that B. what C. which D. who
7. Do you know the student_____?
A. whom I often talk B. with who I often talk C. I often talk with D. that I often talk 8. I like the house_____ windows face south.
A. whose B. who’s C. it's D. its 9. Would you tell me where to get the dictionary _____?
A. what I need B.I need C. which I need it D. that I need it 10.The young woman_____ I spoke just now is a young doctor.
A. who B. to whom C. whom D. that 11.The pencil____ he was writing was broken.
A. which B. that C. with that D. with which 12.I should like to use the same TV set____ is used in your classroom.
A. which B. who C. as D. whose 13.I will never forget the day____ we studied together.
A. at which B. on that C. at that D. on which 14.Galileo built a telescope_____ he could study the skies.
A. with which B. through which C. through that D. which
15.This shirt is like the one___ we saw yesterday in that shop ___ John told us about.
A. that, which B. which, where C. whom; that D. which, in which 16.He is doing such work ____I am.
A. as B. which C. who D. what 17.The exhibition in ___the pictures are on show is on the second floor. A. which B. that C. where D. it 18.This is the place____ he stayed last year.
A. which B. in where C. in which D. in that 19.That is the writer ____ a lot of books were written.
A. by Whom B. who C. whose D. whom20.It is one of the best books_____.
A. that have ever been written B. that has ever been written C. Which have been written D. which has been written
三、完成句子 ______ stands by the seaside is quite comfortable.
1. All those_____________________________ (想去长城的) will get together at
the bus—Stop at six tomorrow morning .
2. The building_________________________(座落于我们学校附近的) is a hospital. I.Fill in the blanks with who, which or that. Then put them into Chinese.
1. A clock is a machine ________ tells people the time. 3. Tom is rea11y the bravest boy______________________________ (我所认识的) 。
4. The professor _____________________(母语是德语的) lives on the third floor. 2. A fridge is a machine ________ is used for keeping food fresh,
5. Have you received the letter____________________________ (我上星期六写的)? 6. All the people___________________ (来深圳访问的人)want to visit The World
Window. 7. Can you help me find the person __________________________(救我女儿命的) 8. This is the one hundredth letter_________________________ (我上个月收到的) 。 9. Tennis_______________________ (夏季最好的运动之一) can be played by two
or four players.
10. I shall use the machine in such a way______________________ (他使用过的) . 四. 比较下列各句:
1. This is the museum _______ my mother worked 10 years ago. _______ was built in 1950. 2. July 1, 1921 was the day ______ our Party was founded. ______ we will not forget. 3. I remember the days ________ I lived in my home town. ________ I spent with my grandpa. 4. The house _______ we're going to visit was built a century ago. _______ used to be temple is a school now. 5. A bookstore is a place ______ you can get books. ______ books are sold. ______ sells books. 6. I can't find the card ______ I wrote your address. ______ ______ I wrote your address. 7. The box _____ he put his photos is gone. _____ he is carrying is heavy. 8.The hotel ______ we stayed during our holiday stands by the seaside. 3. A panda is a kind of animal ________ can be found only in China .
4. April 1st is the day _________ is called April Fool?s Day in the West. 5. A nurse is a person ________ looks after people who are ill. 6. A teacher is a person _______ gives lesson to students.
7.
A blind is a person ________ cannot see anything. 8. The woman ________ you visited last week is a famous writer. 9. The boy _______ lives next door has two dogs. 10. The house ________ he is looking for is very expensive.
11. These are the pictures _________ my daughter drew when she was young. 12. “Howl” is a word _________ comes from American Indian. 13. Please think of a word _________ comes from a foreign language into Chinese. 14. He is the person __________ I met in the park yesterday. 15. Can you help me find the person ________ saved the girl? 16. It?s the best story ________ I have ever heard. 17. I?ll do anything ________ I can. 18. This is the first letter _________ I ?ve got from him. II. Join each pair of the sentences after the model. Model: The boy is my brother. He helped me. The boy that (who) helped me is my brother. 1. The man is in the next room. He brought us the letter yesterday. 2. 3. The film is interesting. They saw it last night. 4. 5. The pen is mine. He has taken it away. 6.
7. The students will not pass the exam. They don?t work hard. 8.
9. The lady is our teacher. You saw her just now. 10
III. Tell the function of the words that, who ,whom, whose, which, when and where. 1. He is the man who lives nest door.
2. This is the photo which shows my house. 3. He is the man whom I met. 4. This is the photo that I took.
5. He is the man whose car was stolen.
6. This is the house whose windows are very bright. 7. This is the school where we studied together. 8. I can?t find the house where I bought a shirt. 9. Is this the room in which you live?
10. Where is the young policeman from whom we have learnt a lot? 11. I?ll never forget the day when we worked together. 12. I?ll never forget the day when we spent together. 13. This is the place in which I grew up. 14. This is the place where I grew up.
15. 1977 was the year when he was born.
1. The computer can keep a record of the date ______ the passengers will travel. A. why B. when C. where D. which 2. I don’t know the reason ______ she cried.
A. in which B. which C. that D. why
3. We went to visit the house ______ Mr. Pengpai lived yesterday.. A. where B. in where C. that D. which
4. The year 1914 was the time ______the first World War ended. A. on which B. for which C. when D. why
1. The reason ______ Xiaoming was late for the meeting is the traffic jam. A. when B. why C. where D. which
2. We ’re going to Beijing in October _____ it will be neither hot nor cold.
A. on which B. at which C. which D. when
3. I ’ll never forget the days _____ I was in the countryside A. when B. which C. that D. at which
4. I ’ll never forget the days ______ I spent in the countryside A. when B. where C. which D. in which
5. What ’s the name of the village ____ you visited last summer? A. where B. when C. why D. that
6. What ’s the name of the village ______ you saw the old doctor? A. where B. that C. why D. when 7. I ’d like see the room ______ Jane was born. A. which B. where C. that D. in that 8. A café is a place ______ we drink coffee. A. when B. in that C. in which D. where
9. Is this the shop ______ you bought the climbing boots? A. which B. that C. where D. what
10. Don ’t leave the medicine ______ children can easily get it. A. where B. which C. in which D. at where
11. The woman with ______ I shook hands is an engineer. A. who B. whom C. which D. that 12. The village in _____ he was born is a small one. A. what B. that C. where D. which
13. Is this the school ______ you visited the other day? A. what B. when C. that D. where
14. The school ______ I am working is not far from Shirble Department Store. A. that B. where C. which D. when
15. The boss in ______ company Miss Read worked called at the hospital.A. who’s B. which C. whose D. this
16. The headmaster, with _______ the parents had discussed the son ’s future, advised the boy’s to take engineering. A. whom B. who C. that D. which
范文三:定语从句填空题
定语从句关系词填空题
一、知识回顾:
二、用适当的关系代词、关系副词或“介词+which/whom”填空
1. A huge crack _______ was eight kilometers long and thirty kilometers wide cut across houses, roads and canals.
2. The number of people ________ were killed or seriously injured reached 400,000.
3. Another quake ________ was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan.
4. The army organized teams to dig out those ________ were trapped and bury the dead.
5. Workers built shelters for survivors _________ homes had been destroyed.
6. Your speech was heard by a group of five judges, all of ________ agreed that it was the best one this year.
7. The park will also honor those ________ helped the survivors.
8. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to _________ I went for advice.
9. The school _________ I studied for only two years was three kilometers away.
10. The time ________ I first met Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.
11. T he day ________ Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest.
12. We have reached a stage _________ we have almost no rights at all.
13. The parts of town ________ they had to live were the poorest parts of South Africa.
14. We were put into a position __________ we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government.
15. The house ___________ I lived was far away from my work.
16. The scientist ____________ I learned a lot never lost heart when he was in trouble.
17. We read books under our blankets and used anything ________ we could find to make candles to see words.
范文四:定语从句填空练习
最佳答案
1. I still remember the night _______I first came to the house.2. I’ll never forget the day________ we met each other last week.3. Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, _______is the best season there.4. I will never forget the days _______I spent with your family.5. I’ll never forget the last day______ we spent together.6. This is the school ______I used to study.7. Do you still remember the place______ we visited last week?8. Do you still remember the place_______ we visited the painting exhibition?9. Have you ever been to Hangzhou_____is famous for the West Lake?10. Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, ______lies the West Lake?11. I live in Beijing,____is the capital of China.12. There was a time ______there were slaves in the USA.13. It is the third time ______you have made the same mistake.14. It was in the street _____I met John yesterday.15. It was about 600 years ago____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.16. This is the way____he did it.17. Who is the student _____was late for school today?18. Who _____knows him wants to make friends with him?19. What else was there in my brother____you didnt like?20. He lives in the room____window faces to the south.21. He lives in the room, the window_____faces to the south.22. This is Mr. John for____son I brought a book yesterday.23. This is Mr. John for_____I bought a book yesterday.24. This is the hour_____the place is always full of women and children.25. And there is one point ______Id like your advice.26. Winter is the time of year______the days are short and nights are long.27. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place____you may spend your weekend.28.This is the professor ___taught me chemistry in 1980 .29.The hospital_____ was built five years ago has been modernized.30.This is the boy ____father died three years ago31.The film ____we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting.32.Do you know the student _____was praised at the meeting?33.1949 is the year ____the People’s Republic of China was founded.34.They work in a factory _____makes radio parts.35.They work in a factory _____radio parts are made.36.This is the vision phone through _____we can see and talk to our friends.37.Here are players from Japan, _____some of are our old friends.38.She lives in a small village, ____is only three miles from here.39.She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, ____she has some friends.40.We’ll put off the meeting till next week, _____we won’t be so busy.41.The sun gives the earth light and heat, ____is very important to the living things.42.Those ____want to go to the computer room write your names here.43.He was often late, ___made his teacher very angry.44.Who is the person ____is standing at the gate?45.He talked about the teachers and schools ____he had visited.46.He told us about the countries_______ he had visited.47.Egypt is a country________ is famous for its pyramids.48.China is the country_______he spent the best part of his life.49.The days ________ we spent together cannot be easily forgotten.50.The house stands at the place ______- the two roads meet.51.We shall visit the college _________ his father teaches.52.I know the reason______ she looks so worried.53.He left me the book, _______is very useful for me.54.This is the room _________ food is kept.55. Oct.1, 1949 is the day______ we’ll never forget.56. The man_____ came yesterday is our English teacher.57. The students _______are playing football on the playground are of Class Two .58. This is all _______ I can do for you.59. Can you think of anyone _______ house was here?60. The watch ______Mother bought for me works very well.61. This is the only book _____was borrowed from the library.62. The day ______ she had to leave arrived at last.63. The doctors ______ they want to see have come.64. Do you know the young man _____has been chosen chairman?65. The park stands at the place ______ the two rivers meet.66. A plane is a machine______ can fly.67. It is one of the best pictures_______ have been sold.68. Those _____ want to go put up your hands.69. This is the knife with_____ the doctor did the operation.70. Who is the man to ______ you said hello just now?
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回答者:tengteng0328
范文五:定语从句填空
单元语法专项练习
定语从句练习
填空:
1. I still remember the night _______I first came to the house. 2. I'll never forget the day________ we met each other last week. 3. Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, _______is the best season there. 4. I will never forget the days _______I spent with your family. 5. I'll never forget the last day______ we spent together. 6. This is the school ______I used to study.
7. Do you still remember the place______ we visited last week? 8. Do you still remember the place_______ we visited the painting exhibition? 9. Have you ever been to Hangzhou,_____is famous for the West Lake? 10. Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, ______lies the West Lake? 11. Tom will go to Shanghai,______live his two brothers. 12. I live in Beijing,____is the capital of China.
13. There was a time ______there were slaves in the USA. 14. It is the third time ______you have made the same mistake. 15. It was in the street _____I met John yesterday.
16. It was about 600 years ago____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.
17. The moment _____I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.
18. This is the very novel about____we've talked so much. 19. This is the way____he did it.
20. Who is the student _____was late for school today?
21. Who _____knows him wants to make friends with him?
22. What else was there in my brother____you didn't like? 23. He lives in the room____window faces to the south.
24. He lives in the room, the window_____faces to the south. 25. This is Mr. John for____son I brought a book yesterday. 26. This is Mr. John for_____I bought a book yesterday.
27. This is the hour_____the place is always full of women and children. 28. And there is one point ______I'd like your advice.
29. Winter is the time of year______the days are short and nights are long. 30. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place____you may spend your weekend.
单选:
1.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.
A.of whom B.whom C.of whose D.whose 2.In the dark street , there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.
A.that B.who C.from whom D.to whom 3.After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.
A.which B.where C.that D.when
1
4(Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.
A(who B(which C(this D(what
5.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , _____ was very reasonable. A.which price B.the price of which
C.its price D.the price of whose
6._____ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules. A.As B.It C.That D.Which
7.He lived in London for 3 months , during ____ time he learned some English. A.this B.which C.that D.same
8.The visitor asked the guide to take his picture _____ stands the famous tower. A.that B.where C.which D.there
9.The boss ____ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women. A.in which B.in that C.in whose D.whose
10.I don’t like _____ you speak to her.
A.the way B.the way in that C.the way which D.the way of which
KEYS:
1. when 2. when 3. which 4. that/which 5. that
6. where 7. that/which 8. where 9. which 10. where
11. where 12. which 13. when 14. that 15. that
16. that 17. (that) 18. which 19. (that/in which) 20.that 21.that 22 that 23.whose 24. of which 25. whose
26. whom 27. when 28. that 29. that 30. where
单选 KEYS: 1---10 DDBBB ABBCA
2