范文一:初一英语过去式
一、一般过去时的概念:
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,
常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:last year, yesterday, in 1990, two days ago等;也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和often, always等频率副词连用。
例如①I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。 ②Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。
二、一般过去时的构成:
1. be动词的一般过去时的构成:
第一人称单数和第三人称单数用was, 其余人称用were
例如:①I was ten years old at that time.
②There were many people standing in front of the door.
2. 实义动词的一般过去时的构成:
(1) 规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则:
①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上ed。
如:look---looked work---worked jump---jumped stay---stayed
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加d。
如:live---lived close---closed dance---danced
③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加ed。
如:stop---stopped shop---shopped prefer---preferred
④末尾是辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加如study---studied
try---tried
(2) 不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。
如am(is)---was
are---were
go---went
come---came
take---took
have(has)---had
三、一般过去时的几种句型:
(1) be动词的一般过去时的句型:
①肯定句结构为:主语+was / were+其它。 ed。
如:I was at home yesterday.
They were really happy at the party.
②否定句结构为:主语+was not (wasn’t) /were not (weren’t)+其它。
如:I wasn’t at home yesterday.
They weren’t happy at the party.
③一般疑问句结构为:Was / Were+主语+其它?
如:---Were you at home yesterday? ---Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t. ---Were they happy at the party? ---Yes, they were. / No, they weren’t.
④特殊疑问句结构为:疑问词+was / were+主语+其它? 如:---Where were you last night?
---We were at my uncle’s house.
---How was your weekend? ---It was great.
(2) 实义动词的一般过去时的句型:
①肯定句结构为:主语+动词的过去式+其它。
2 如:He went to the toy store yesterday.
We took some pictures in the park.
②否定句结构为:主语+did not (didn’t)+动词原形+其它。 如:He didn't go to the toy store yesterday.
We didn’t take any pictures in the park.
③一般疑问句结构为:Did+主语+动词原形+其它?
如:---Did you go to Beijing last week? ---Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. ---Did he meet the businessman before? ---No, he didn't. / Yes, he did.
④特殊疑问句结构为:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它? 如:---What did you do last night? ---I did my homework.
---Where did you go last week? ---I went to Shanghai with my parents.
Exercises:
一、按要求完成下列句子:
1. The children are having a good time in the park. (用last Sunday改写 )The children _________ a good time in the park_________ _________.
2.Last week I read an English book. (改为否定句
)ast week I _________ _________an English book. L
3. There were about nine hundred people at the concert.
否定句:____________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________
4.There was only one problem.
否定句:____________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________
5.Ann did her homework yesterday evening.
否定句:____________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________
6.My brother was in the park just now.
否定句:____________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________ 对划线部分提问:____________________________________
7.She had some bread for lunch today.
否定句:____________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________ 对划线部分提
范文二:初一英语单词过去式
初一英语单词过去式
原形
am, is are become begin blow break bring build burn buy can catch choose come cost do draw drink
过去式
was were Became began blew broke brought built burnt bought could caught chose came cost did drew drank
原形
lend let lie lose make may mean meet put read ride ring run say see sell send shall
过去式
Lent let lay lost made might meant met put read rode rang ran said saw sold sent should
原形
drive eat fall feed feel fight find fly forget get give go Have,has hear hold hurt know learn leave
过去式
drove ate fell fed felt fought found flew forgot got gave went had heard held hurt knew learnt left
原形
shine sing sit smell speak spend stand sweep swim take teach tell think throw understand wear will win Write
过去式
shone sang Sat smelt spoke spent stood swept swam took taught told thought threw understood wore would won wrote
范文三:初一英语的单词过去式
1.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。如:
begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam
2.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。如:
drive—drove,ride—rode,write—wrote
3.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。如:
draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)
4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。如:
get—got,forget—forgot
5.动词原形中的ee改为e,变成过去式。如:
feed—fed,meet—met
6.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。如:
keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept
7.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。如:
break—broke,speak—spoke
8.动词原形中的ell改为old,变成过去式。如:
sell—sold,tell—told
9.动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。如:
stand—stood,understand—understood
10.以ought和aught结尾,且读音是〔 :t〕的过去式。如:
bring—brought,buy— bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught
11.以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词过去式。如:
can—could,shall—should,will—would
12.把动词原形中的o改为a,变成过去式。如:
come—came,become—became
13.在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式,并且发生音变。如:
hear〔hi 〕—heard〔h :d〕, say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕,mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕
14.动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如:
let—let,must—must,put—put,read—read〔red〕
15.不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如:
am,is—was,are—were,build—built,do—did,eat—ate,fall—fell,feel—felt,find—found,fly—flew,go—went,have /has— had,hold—held,leave—left,make—made,may—might,run—ran,see—saw,take—took
范文四:初一英语动词过去式2
规则和不规则动词过去式
1.am--was 2.is--was 3.are--were
4.bring--brought 5.buy--bought 6.come--came 7.cut--cut 8.do--did 9.does--did 10.draw--drew 11.drink--drank 12.drive--drove 13.eat--ate 14.feed--fed 15.feel--felt 16.fight--fought 17.find--found 18.fly--flew
19.forget--forgot 20.get--got 21.go--went 22.grow--grew 23.have--had 24.has--had 25.hear--heard 26.keep--kept 27.know--knew 28.leave--left 29.let--let 30.lose--lost 31.make--made 32.meet--met 33.pay--paid 34.put--put 35.read--read 36.ride--rode 37.run--ran 38.say--said 39.see--saw 40.sell--sold 41.sing--sang 42.sit--sat
43.sleep--slept 44.speak--spoke 45.spend--spent 46.stand--stood 47.swim--swam 48.take--took 49.teach--taught 50.tell--told
51.think--thought 52.wear--wore 53.write--wrote 54.play--played 55.stay--stayed 56.study--studied 57.dance--danced 58.join--joined 59.talk-talked- 60.take--took 61.help--helped 62.brush--brushed 63.work--worked 64.exercise--exercised 65.clean--cleaned 66.walk--walked 67.taste--tasted 68.live--lived 69.stop--stopped 70.shop--shopped 71.cross--crossed 72.watch--watched 73.wash--washed 74.like--liked
75.listen--listened 76.practice--practiced 77.relax--relaxed 78.follow--followed 79.learn--learned 80.sleep--slept 81.save--saved 82.kill--killed
83.use--used 84.race--raced
85.miss--missed 86.rain--rained 87.snow--snowed 88.cook--cooked 89.visit--visited 90.skate--skated 91.post--posted 92.turn--turned 93.spend--spent 94.enjoy--enjoyed 95.act--acted
96.describe--described 97.will--would 98.order--ordered 99.answer--answered 100.blow--blew 101.milk--milked 102.pick--picked 103.worry--worried 104.guide--guided 105.camp--camped 106.shout--shouted 107.surprise--surprised 108.move--moved 109.start--started 110.wake--woke 111.jump--jumped 112.begin--began 113.thank--thanked 114.spell--spelled 115.phone--phoned 116.call--called 117.help--helped 118.ask--asked 119.want--wanted 120.need--needed 121.look--looked 122.finish--finished
范文五:初一英语过去式作文
初一英语过去式作文一:Summer vacation
Last summer vacation ,I had a great time. Because I went to Beijing. Beijing was very beautiful, but there was an interesting thing,it made me very happy!
One day, I got a toy tiger from my mother.So,I wanted go to the zoo.When I came to the zoo,I saw a woman and her baby first, that woman took her baby to here also see the tiger. The tiger spent time on sleeping,the woman pointed the tiger and asked her baby:"Look,what's that ?' The baby answered:"That's a big cat." Haha,yeah,
when the tiger slept , it just like a big cat!
初一英语过去式作文二:Last weekends
last weekends I was so busy.
In the morning,I visited my grandparents and had lunch together.
We had't seen each other for a long time.
so I really missed them.
In the afternoon,I went out with my friends.
we had basketball games in the park.
It was a really good time for me and I was very happy.
初一英语过去式作文三:My? weekend
I had a busy weekend.On Saturday morning,I cleaned the room and washed the clothes.In the afternoon,I did my homework.It was a little difficult,On Saturday evening,I went to the movies.On Sunday
morning ,I went to the library to read a book about history.Then in the afternoon ,I went to the beach.
On Sunday night,I watched an interesting talk show.
What a busy but happy weekend I had!
初一英语过去式作文四:Thursday
Thursday, August 1st
Today I went to the Palace Museum. It was cool. Then I went to the Great Wall . It was fantastic. There were many people there. In the afternon, I visited Tian’an Men Square. There were many beautiful flowers .It was really great. I went to a Beijing Hutung. It was really fun.
I enjoyed myself very much.
初一英语过去式作文五:Last summer holiday
Last summer holiday,My family had gone to HongKong ,At the morning ,my father drive the car to Shenzhen,After the lunch,we take the car to HongKong,HongKong is a center of fanancial.There are many people in there,We just go shopping ,then ,we had a good dinner. The next day ,we gone to the Ocean Park,it was very intersting and wonderful.The good expression was the informce of the dophin,They could save people,also could show many things.They are very smart! I like HongKong very much !
初一英语过去式作文六:Weekend
Jenny had a busy weekend.Last Saturday morning, she did her homework and practiced speaking English at home . She watched TV and played tennis on Saturday afternoon. That night, she went to the movies. On Sunday morning , she cleaned her room and went to the beach. . On Sunday afternoon, she visited her friends and went shopping .She had a party last night. What a busy but happy weekend she had!