2018年云南省大理州大理市

范文一：2018年云南省大理州大理市中考第一次模拟数学试卷及答案解析

2018年云南省大理州大理市中考数学模拟试卷

一、填空题(本大题共 6个小题,每小题 3分,共 18分)

1. |﹣ |= .

2.分解因式:x 3y ﹣ xy 3

= .

3.如图, AB ∥ CD , CE 平分∠ BCD ,∠B=36°,则∠ DCE 等于 .

4.一台洗衣机的进价是 2000元,如果商店要盈利 10%,则购买 m 台这样的洗衣机需要元.

5. 如果圆锥的侧面展开图是圆心角为 120°, 半径为 3cm 的扇形, 那么这个圆锥的高为 cm.

6.观察下列等式:

(1) = (2) = (3) =

根据上述各等式反映的规律,请写出第 5个等式: .

二、选择题(本大题共 8个小题,每小题只有一个正确选项,每小题 4分,共 32分)

7. 据统计, 2016年某市的初中毕业生人数约有 43900人, 这个数字用科学记数法可以表示为 ( )

A . 4.39×105 B . 43.9×103 C . 4.39×104 D . 0.439×105

8.如图所示的几何体的主视图是( )

A . B . C . D .

9.下列运算正确的是( )

A .sin60°=

B . a 6÷a 2=a3 C .(﹣ 2) 0=2 D .(2a 2b ) 3=8a6b 3 10.函数 y=中自变量 x 的取值范围是( )

A . x <4 b.="" x="" ≠="" 4="" c.="" x="">4 D. x ≤ 4

11.若关于 x 的一元二次方程 x 2

﹣ 2x+m=0有两个不相等的实数根,则 m 的取值范围是( )

A . m >1 B. m >﹣ 1 C . m <1 d.="" m=""><﹣>

12.某市 4月份最高气温统计如图所示,则在最高气温这组数据中,众数和中位数分别是( )

A . 21, 21 B . 21, 21.5 C. 21, 22 D . 22, 22

13.将抛物线 y=(x ﹣ 1) 2+4先向右平移 4个单位长度,再向下平移 3个单位长度,得到的抛物线的顶点坐标为( )

A .(5, 4) B.(1, 4) C.(1, 1) D.(5, 1)

14.如图,△ ABC 是等腰三角形, AB=AC=3, BC=1. 点 D 在 AB 边上,点 E 在 CB 的延长线上,已知 AD=1, BE=1,连接 ED 并延长交 AC 于点 F ,则线段 AF 的长为( )

A .

B . C . D . 1

三、解答题(本大题共 9个小题,共 70分)

15.解不等式组 .

16.如图,在△ AFD 和△ CEB 中,点 A 、 E 、 F 、 C 在同一直线上, AE=CF,∠ B=∠ D , AD ∥ BC .求证:DF=BE.

范文二：2018年云南省大理市中考数学试题精品

2010年大理高中(中专)招生统一考试

数学试题

一、选择题(本大题共 7个小题,每小题 3分,满分 21分)

1.2009年入秋以来,我国西南地区遭遇历史罕见的特大旱灾,到目前为止,已致广西、云南、重庆、四川、贵州等五省(自治区、直辖市) 5000多万人受灾,饮水困难人口约为 1609万人, 1609万人用科学记数法表示为人。

A . 1.609×107

B . 0.1609×108C . 16.09×106D . 1.609×108

2. 下列运算中,结果正确的是( )

A . a 6

÷a 3

=a2

B. (2ab2

) 2

=2a2

b 4

C. a·a 2

=a3 D. (a+b)2=a2+b2

3. 下列选项中是左图所示几何体俯视图的是( )

4. 众志成诚,搞震救灾,某团小组 7人为支援玉树地震灾区捐款,他们捐款的数额分别是(单位:元) :10、 5、 7、 12、 10、 20、 8, 这组数据的众数和中位数分别是元。 A . 8,10 B. 10,8 C. 10,9 D. 10,10 5. 如图, 在梯形 ABCD 中, AD ∥ BC , AC 交 BD 于点 O , 要使它成为等腰梯形需要添加的条件是 (

)

A . OA=OC B. AC =BD C. AC ⊥ BD D. AD =BC 6. 反比例函数 y=

与一次函数 y=-kx+k在同一直角坐标系中的图象大致是( )

7. 如图,在半径为 4的⊙ O 中,∠ OAB =30°, 则弦 AB 的长是

A . 2 B. 3 C. 34 D. 8

二、填空题(本大题共 8个小题,每小题 3分,满分 24分) 8.-5的倒数是。

9. 已知∠ a =72°, 则∠ a 的余角是。 10. 在函数 x x y +-=

中,自变量 x 的取值范围是。 11. 化简分式 1

22-+a a

a 的结果是。

12. 某商品标价 x 元,为促销打八折,实际售价为 84元,则可列出的方程为。 13. 已知扇形的弧长为 20π, 所在圆的半径是 10, 那么这个扇形的面积为。 14. 已知 x 2

+x-1=0,则 3x 2

+3x-5=

15. 如图,已知矩形 ABCD 的面积为 1.A 1、 B 1、 C 1、 D 1分别为 AB 、 BC 、 CD 、 DA 的中点,若四边

形 A 1B 1C 1D 1的面积为 S 1, A 2、 B 2、 C 2、 D 2分别为 A 1B 1、 B 1C 1、 C 1D 1、 D 1A 1 的中点,四边形 A 2B 2C 2D 2的面积记为 S 2,…,依此类推,第 n 个四边形 A n B n C n D n 的面积记为 S n ,则

S n = 。

三、解答题(本大题共 9个小题,满分 75分) 16. (本小题 7分)计算:|) 8(2|)

1() 12(2

---+--

17.

(本小题 8分)如图, OP 平分∠ AOB ,且 OA =OB 。

(1)写出图中三对你认为全等的三角形(注:不添加任何辅助线) : (2)从(1)中任选一个结论进行证明。

18. (本小题 8分)解不等式组 ???

??-≤-33

202 x x

19. (本小题 8分)某单位组织职工郊游,租用一辆 60座客车,租金为 1000元。出发前部分职工因有事不能参加,实际参加的人数是原计划的

,结果每位职工比原计划多付 5元车费。问原计划有多少名职工参加这次郊游?

20. (本小题 8分)如图,在平面直角坐标系中, O 为坐标原点,四边形 OABC 是矩形,点 A 、 B 的坐标分别为 A (-4,0) 、 B (-4,2) 。 (1)现将矩形 OABC 绕点 O 顺时针方向旋转 90°后得到矩形 OA 1B 1C 1,请画出矩形 OA 1B 1C 1; (2) 画出直线 BC 1, 并求直线 BC 1的函数关系式。

21. (本小题 8分)如图,一幢楼房前有一棵竹子,楼底到竹子的距离 CB 为 2米,阵风吹过, 竹子的顶端恰好到达楼顶, 此时测得竹子与水平地面的夹角为 75°, 求这棵竹子比楼房高出多少米?(精确到 0.1米)

(参考数据:sin75°=0.996 , cos75°=0.259 , tan75°=3.732)

(1) (2)

范文三：2012 云南大理中考英语试题

年大理、楚雄、文山、保出、丽江、怒江、迪丽、丽丽2012

初中丽水平考丽英丽丽丽卷学

第一部分力听共四丽～丽分分(25)

第一丽句子～丽出句子容相丽的丽～所丽答案的字母代入答丽卷或在答丽听与内画并将号填填涂

卡个听两相丽位置～每句子遍。共小丽～每小丽分～丽分分(515)

第二丽句子～丽出所句子容相符的正答丽～所丽答案的字母代入答丽卷或听与听内确并将号填

填涂卡个听两在答丽相丽位置～每句子遍。共小丽～每小丽分～丽分分(5l5)

6. A. It's October 2nd. B. It is Monday. C. It is 6:30.7. A. You're welcome. B. Yes, I think so. C. It's boring.8. A. Last year. B. Twice a week. C. For two days.9. A. I'm so happy. B. Have a good time. C. I 'm sorry to hear that.10. A. Sure, I'd love to. B. It's very delicious. C. I'm fine, too.第三丽丽丽～丽出能回答丽丽的正丽丽～其字母代入答丽卷或在答丽相丽位置～听确并将号填填涂卡

每段丽丽遍。听两共小丽～每小丽分～丽分分(5l5)

听第一段丽丽～回答第,小丽。11l2

11.-Who did David go to the movie with?

A. His friends. B. His family. C. His pen pat.12. What does David think of the movie?

A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Scary-听第二段丽丽～回答第,小丽。l315

13. Where will the boy go this weekend?

A. To the zoo. B. To the beach. C. To the museum.14. How many students will go there?

A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.15. How will they go there?

A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.第四丽丽丽～完成下列信息表格。所丽答案的字母代入答丽卷或在答丽相丽位置听并将号填填涂卡～

丽丽遍。听两共小丽～每小丽分～丽分分(52l0)

Mike’s New Life in China

Mike likes his new school very much,His teachers and classmates are 1 6 ,

He has Chinese～math～ l 7 and SO on,He thinks Chinese is l 8 but interesting,

He has lunch l9,He often plays sports and 20 after school,

16. A. healthy B. helpful C: friendly17. A. art B. science C. geography18. A. difficult B. boring C. relaxing19. A. at home B. outside C. at school20. A. the guitar B. Chinese chess C. computer games第二部分英丽知丽用运共三丽～丽分分(30)

第一丽丽丽丽丽共小丽～每小丽分～丽分分(5l5)

丽丽句中丽部分意丽最接近的解丽～其字母代入答丽卷或在答丽相丽位置。与划并将号填填涂卡

21. Maybe the best gift in the world is not expensive, but must be full of love.

A. cheap B. clean C. terrible D. smart22. --The heavy rain cheered the farmers up.

--Yes, it hasn't rained for a long time.

A. make...happy B. put…up C. made...happy D. let...down23. Excuse me, where's the City Library?

It's a Sunday run to go there. You'd better take a taxi.

A. a Sunday morning B. a long way

C. a good runner D. a short way

24. Tom didn't hand in his homework this morning, it got up his teacher's nose.

A. Tom broke his teacher's nose B. his teacher had a beautiful nose

C. Tom was angry D. his teacher was angry25. That is a monkey on his back. Let's help him.

A. He has a monkey. B. He likes playing with the monkey.

C. He is in trouble. D. He is good at studying.第二丽丽丽空填共小丽～每小丽分～丽分分(15ll5)

从、、、四丽丽中丽丽能入空白丽的正答案～其字母代入答丽卷或在个填确并将号填填涂ABCD

答丽相丽位置。卡

26. Jenny is a quiet girl, and she likes playing __ violin.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

27. With the help of his friends, he changed a lot. Maybe that's the _____ of friendship.

A. station B. energy C. decision D. invention28. --Thank you for helping me so much!

-- _________.

A. Don't thank me. B. All right.

C. Don't say so. D. You're welcome.

29. --That mountain in Guilin an elephant.

---So it does, it's amazing!

A. looks up B. looks like C. looks for D. looks after30. ____ we don't save water, we will have no water to drink one day.

A. Where B. When C. Although D. If31.—Now more people are paying attention to the school bus safety.

—So we believe there will be fewer accidents in future.

A. loudly B. strongly C. lovely D. carefully

丽丽餐32. our government, the students in the countryside can enjoy Nutrition Meals() at

school now.

A. Belong to B: On time C. Thanks to D. At least33. — ________ , Peter?

—I have a bad cold.

A. What color do you like B. What's the matter with you

C. Where are you D. What's the weather like34. Old Henry is so lonely that he hopes to know about every day.

A. special something B. special anything

C. something special D. anything special35. --What does your mother do to keep healthy, Tim?

She usually ________

A. swim B. swims C. is swimming D. to swim36. Every year, farmers go to big cities to work.

A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of37. — It's my turn to sing a song, I'm very nervous.

— . You can do it.

A. Take it easy B. Yes, please C. Bad luck D. I'm not38. ______ wonderful Yang Liping's dance is!

A. What B. What a C. How D. How a39. —Jim, can you repair the computer for me now?

— . I have to take care of my little sister.

A. Yes, I can B. Sorry, I'm afraid I can't

C. Well done D. Best wishes

40. --After the exam, we'll have a long vacation.

--Yes, but I haven't planned _______

A. what I will do B. what will I do

C. when I will do it D. when will I do it第三丽完形空填共小丽～每小丽分～丽分分(10ll0)

从、、、四丽丽中丽丽能入空白丽的正答案～其字母代入答丽卷或在个填确并将号填填涂ABCD

答丽相丽位置。卡

That year I went to the college. On the first day of the term, I was so 41 that an old lady sat

next to me. She was very old, 42 she looked very active.

"Why are you in 43 at such an age, Rose?" I asked her. "I'm here to meet a rich husband, get married, have several children and travel," she answered jokingly. I was 44 in what may have

made her take on this challenge at her age. "In fact, I always dreamed of 45 a college education

and now I'm getting one!" she told me. Later, we became friends.

At the end of the term, we invited her to give a 46 to our class. I'll never forget what she said.

She cleared her throat and 47 : "We do not stop working because we are young; we grow old because we stop. Do you hope to stay young, be happy, and get. 48 ? Do you have a dream?

I had a dream of going to college. It almost took me all my lifetime, but here I am. Never lose your dreams and never 49 .” We were all moved by Rose's words. And I still remember her words in all my life, so I continue my dreams and try 50 best to achieve them.

41. A. tired B. strict C. surprised D. useful42. A. because B. but C. or D. So

43. A. college B. street C. supermarket Do lab44. A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. interests45. A. have B. has C. had D. having46. A. reason B. survey C. speech D. hand

47. A. begins B. began. C. begin D. to begin48. A. failed B. upset C. sad D. successful49. A. give up B. give away C. give back D. give out50. A. our B. his C. her D. my

第三部分丽丽理解共小丽～丽分分(l525)

What picture do you have of the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? What do you hope for about the future? Scientists think that life will probably be very different in 2050.

丽道First of all, it seems that people won't use TV channels() by 2050. Instead, people will

choose a program from a “menu" and a computer will send the program directly to the television.

Water will become a very serious problem. We'll need much more water, but there won't be

丽争enough. Some scientists think that water would be the cause of war().

Cars will run on new, clean energy and they will go very fast. And there won't be any accidents with the help of computers. On the other hand, space planes will take people around the world in two hours.

Robots will work in factories instead of people. Many factories have already used robots.

Big companies prefer robots--they do not ask for money, and they work for 24 hours a day...

In a word, by 2050, our life will change a lot and our future will be quite different from now.

根据短文容～判以下句子的正丽。丽丽正的句子～丽在答丽卷相丽空格内断你确内写

“～丽丽的“写～或在答丽相丽位置。填涂卡共小丽～每小丽分～丽分分T”F”(5l5)

51. Maybe people won't use TV channels any more by 2050.

52. There will be a lot of car accidents by 2050.

53. Water could be the cause of war.

54. Robots will work in big companies and ask for money.

55. According to the passage, our life in the future will be better.

Zhao Hua is a student from a university. He has led a group of university student volunteers since last year. They help children at a primary school with their studies and daily lives.

"When I was a small child," Zhao said, "I knew March 5th was a day for people to learn

精神from Lei Feng and help others, but I didn't know the real meaning of the spirit() of Lei Feng.

Now when I see the smiling faces of the kids I have helped, I deeply understand Lei Feng. Helping others makes me happy.,'

Lei Feng (1940-1962) is one of the best-known soldiers in Chinese history. He lost his parents when he was very young. His neighbors brought him up. He died in an accident at the age of 22. He did many good deeds in his short life. For example, he gave his own money to the parents of another soldier, and bought a ticket for a woman he didn't know without telling her hisname.

On March 5th, 1963, Chairman Mao called on people to "Learn from Lei Feng" and made the day "Lei Feng Day".

Today almost 50 years has pissed since Lei Feng's death. Some people say that the spirit of

冷漠Lei Feng is out. There have been many reports about the coldness()of people towards

strangers. This has made many Chinese people think deeply about themselves.

提倡Many people think We need to promote() that spirit again. The important thing is that

we must be ready to help others and make it a habit.

根据短文容～丽丽正答案～其字母代入答丽卷或在答丽相丽位置。内确并将号填填涂卡

共小丽～每小丽分～丽分分(52l0)

56. Which day is "Lei Feng Day"?

A. May 3rd B. May 5th C. March 3rd D. March 5th

57. Who brought Lei Feng up?

A. His parents B. Chairman Mao C. His neighbors D. Soldiers

58, The underlined phrase "good deeds" means __ in Chinese.

好人好事好梦好主意A. B. C. D.

59. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A, Lei Feng gave his money to another soldier's parents.

B. Lei Feng bought a ticket for a woman and he told his name to her.

C, Lei Feng always helped others. "

D. We should learn from Lei Feng,

丽丽60. What's the best title() of this passage?

A. Lei Feng Spirit

B. Lei Feng's Death

C. Lei Feng's Good Neighbors

D. University Student Volunteers

People are always afraid of making mistakes. But sometimes it's not bad to make mistakes, and here is why.

At first, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It's always good to try new things, because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try new things, how can you improve? How can you create? The simple answer is,. "You can't." Look around you,

everything you see is the result of someone trying new things.

Another good thing about mistakes is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn't failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn't work.

Finally, when you make a mistake, you are that much closer to success. Why? Because you have said what you should say, and you have done what you should do. Every time you make a mistake, you are closer to success. But it doesn't mean that you can make mistakes without thinking. Instead, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unnecessary mistakes.

We shouldn't spend all our time and money on the only one way, but use them correctly.

有限的Because our time and money are limited().

There is an old saying, "If you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough." So go bravely and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed.

根据短文容～丽丽正答案～其字母代入答丽卷或在答丽相丽位置。内确并将号填填涂卡

共小丽～每小丽分～丽分分(52l0)

61. If you are making a mistake, that means_______

A. you're careful B. you're kind

C. you're growing D. you know nothing

62. If you never try new things, you can't______

A. improve B. create C. spend D. A and B

63: After Edison failed 10,000 times, he______

A. gave up B. invented the light bulb

C. invented the computer D. invented 10,000 new things

64. When you make a mistake, you are closer to_______

A. trine B. money C. success D. everything

65. What's the main idea of the passage'?

A. Never make mistakes.

B. You can make mistakes without thinking.

C. Sometimes it's good to make mistakes

D. Making mistakes is terrible.

第四部分作写共三丽～丽分分(20)

第一丽根据句意～用括中所丽丽的适形式空～所丽丽丽在答丽卷号当填并将填写卡相丽位置。共()(5

小丽～每小丽分～丽分分l5)

66. In my hometown, lots of trees are full of green _______all year round. (leaf)67. Today we are proud of our school, and tomorrow our school will be proud of . (we)

68. We all think Zhang Lili is the _______woman teacher in China. She's so great. (beautiful)

69. He wants _______a car, but he can't afford it. (have)

70. Linda is a top student, she is _______ hard-working. (real)

第二丽下列句子中丽丽部分丽成英丽～注意使用适的形式～所丽丽丽在答丽卷。譬将当并将填写相丽位)

置。共小丽～每小丽分～丽分分(5l5)

到目前丽止71._______, I have learnt five English songs. ()

嘲笑72. Don't ________disabled people. Instead, we should help them as much as possible. ()

好机会73. He will go to Paris to study for a month, it's a ______ for him. () "

丽琴曲74. Langlang's _______ always leads me to a colorful world: ()75. Young mothers usually choose ________for their babies. But some scientists think they are

塑料碗unhealthy. ()

第三丽丽面表达丽分分(l0)

提示,生活中有丽多美好的瞬丽,丽丽努力取得成功的丽候～助丽人或得到丽人当你当你帮帮

助的丽候～看到丽人做好事的丽候……丽以当你丽丽～一件丽生写The Best Moment in My Memory

在我身丽的事～留下丽丽中最美的瞬丽你你

要求,

,丽根据所丽的丽目～用英丽一篇短文～丽不少于写数个～ 160

,丽言流丽、丽丽范、卷面整丽～写2

文中不得使用丽姓名、校名～否丽以零分丽～真3.

短文必丽在答丽卷写卡～如在本卷作答～,律不得分 4. ()E

年大理、楚雄、文山、保出、丽江、怒江、迪丽、丽丽2012

初中丽水平考丽英丽丽丽考答案学参

第一部分力;略,听

第二部分英丽知丽用运

21-25ACBDC 26-30CBBBD

31-35BCBCB 36-40DACBA

41-45CBABD 46-50CBDAD

第三部分丽丽理解

51-55 TFTFT

56-60 DCBBA

61-65CDBCC

第四部分作写

第一丽,66 leaves 67 us 68 the most beautiful 69 to have 70 really

第二丽,71 So far 72 laugh at 73 good chance 74 piano music 75 plastic bowls

第三丽,;略,

范文四：云南大理中考语文试题(含答案)

云南大理中考语文试题(含答案)

云南省大理、丽江、怒江、迪庆、临沧 2010年高中(中专)招生统一考试

语文试题

卷

(全卷四个大题,共 25个小题,满分 120分,考试用时 150分钟上)

一、语文积累与运用(本大题含 1~7小题,其中 1~6小题,每小题 2分,第 7小题 8分,共 20分)

1.给下面这段话中加点的字注音,根据拼音写出汉字,完全正确的一组是

( )

初夏的夜空,明朗,高远,静谧 (

) 苍穹点 zhu (

) 着幽蓝奇妙的辉煌。山野显得安宁、满足和坦然。月色很美, jio(

) 洁的月光柔和地耀出远山的轮廓 (

) ,流进眼前的林子。林子里芳草青青,野地上的山丹丹放肆地冲荡着芳香?? A . m

缀

姣 gu

B . m

缀

皎 ku

C . b

辍

皎 ku

D . b

辍

姣 gu

2.在下列句子横线上依次填人词语,最恰当的一组是

( )

(1)良好的口语交际能力是现代公民必备的

。

(2)小习惯改变大地球,爱低碳

新时尚。

(3)由于摆脱了功利之争,田园山水诗人便有了一种恬静

的心境。

(4)只有努力钻研,勤奋思考,

能对所学内容知其所以然。

A .素养

表现

淡薄才

B .修养

彰显

淡薄就

C .修养

表现

淡泊就

D .素养

彰显

淡泊才

3.下列句子中加点成语使用不恰当的一项是

( )

A . 翘首西望, 海面托着的就是披着银发的苍山。苍山如屏, 洱海如镜, 真是巧夺天工。

B .罕见冰雪、特大地震、严重旱情??当我们面对这一切时,不由生出多难兴邦的历史感慨。

C .好一个孑 L 雀舞!每一个舞姿都使人沉醉在浓烈的艺术享受中,让人叹为观止。

D .课堂讨论,要仁者见仁,智者见智,各抒己见,但又要认真思考,不能信口开河。 4.下列各句中,没有语病的一句是 (

)

A .美丽富饶的云南,是祖国西南边疆的一块宝地。这里生活着众多的民族和丰富的旅游资源。

B .真正地亲近自然、融人自然,这样,我们的情感就会更加丰富,我们的生活就会更加美好。

C .克隆技术、非典和禽流感这类概念对尚属幼稚的小朋友是陌生的。

D .在中考备考的过程中,我们不能缺乏的,一是信心不足,二是方法不当。

5.给下列句子排序,最恰当的一项是 (

)

打开来读是一种享受, 放在手中不轻易去打开也是一种享受里边肯定有趣味更有智慧就像一个个朋友, 我熟悉它们的情感与思维方式, 它们每一个珍贵的细节未读的书是一片密封着的诱惑人的世界而凡读过的书,都有了生命

A .

B .

C .

D .

6.下列关于文学名著、文学常识,表述错误的一项是

( )

A .冰心的诗集《繁星》《春水》以母爱、童真和对自然的赞美为主题,语言清新、隽美,轻盈动人。

B .英国作家 J . K .罗琳笔下的哈利·波特是一个能与邪恶较量,与命运抗争,注重友谊的小英雄形象。

C . 《名人传》中的贝多芬用如火的青春与饱满的热情创作了小说《战争与和平》。

D .韩愈是“唐宋八大家”之一,他在《马说》中发出了“千里马常有,而伯乐不常有” 的感慨。

7.根据提示填空。 (~题必做,两题任选一题作答,每空 1分,共 8分。凡出现加字、漏字、错别字中任何一种情况,该空不得分)

春冬之时,

,回清倒影。 (郦道元《三峡》 )

但愿人长久,

。 (苏轼《水调歌头.明月几时有》 )

范文五：2012云南大理中考英语试题

2012年大理、楚雄、文山、保出、丽江、怒江、迪庆、临沧

初中学业水平考试英语试题卷

第一部分听力(共四节，满分25分)

第一节听句子，选出与句子内容相关的图画，并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷或填涂

在答题卡相应位置，每个句子听两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)

第二节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语，并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题

卷或填涂在答题卡相应位置，每个句子听两遍。(共5小题，每小题l分，满分5分)

6. A. It's October 2nd. B. It is Monday. C. It is 6:30. 7. A. You're welcome. B. Yes, I think so. C. It's boring. 8. A. Last year. B. Twice a week. C. For two days. 9. A. I'm so happy. B. Have a good time. C. I 'm sorry to hear that. 10. A. Sure, I'd love to. B. It's very delicious. C. I'm fine, too. 第三节听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项，并将其字母代号填入答题卷或填涂在答题卡

相应位置，每段对话听两遍。(共5小题，每小题l分，满分5分)

听第一段对话，回答第11,l2小题。

11.-Who did David go to the movie with?

A. His friends. B. His family. C. His pen pat. 12. What does David think of the movie?

A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Scary- 听第二段对话，回答第l3,15小题。

13. Where will the boy go this weekend?

A. To the zoo. B. To the beach. C. To the museum. 14. How many students will go there?

A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 15. How will they go there?

A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 第四节听对话，完成下列信息表格。并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷或填涂在答题卡

相应位置，对话听两遍。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分l0分)

Mike’s New Life in China

Mike likes his new school very much( His teachers and classmates are 1 6 (

He has Chinese，math， l 7 and SO on( He thinks Chinese is l 8 but interesting(

He has lunch l9( He often plays sports and 20 after school(

16. A. healthy B. helpful C: friendly 17. A. art B. science C. geography 18. A. difficult B. boring C. relaxing 19. A. at home B. outside C. at school 20. A. the guitar B. Chinese chess C. computer games 第二部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分30分)

第一节词语释义(共5小题，每小题l分，满分5分)

选择与句中划线部分意义最接近的解释，并将其字母代号填入答题卷或填涂在答题卡相

应位置。

21. Maybe the best gift in the world is not expensive, but must be full of love.

A. cheap B. clean C. terrible D. smart 22. --The heavy rain cheered the farmers up.

--Yes, it hasn't rained for a long time.

A. make...happy B. put…up C. made...happy D. let...down 23. Excuse me, where's the City Library?

It's a Sunday run to go there. You'd better take a taxi.

A. a Sunday morning B. a long way

C. a good runner D. a short way 24. Tom didn't hand in his homework this morning, it got up his teacher's nose.

A. Tom broke his teacher's nose B. his teacher had a beautiful nose

C. Tom was angry D. his teacher was angry 25. That is a monkey on his back. Let's help him.

A. He has a monkey. B. He likes playing with the monkey.

C. He is in trouble. D. He is good at studying. 第二节单项填空(共15小题，每小题l分，满分l5分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷

或填涂在答题卡相应位置。

26. Jenny is a quiet girl, and she likes playing __ violin.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

27. With the help of his friends, he changed a lot. Maybe that's the _____ of friendship.

A. station B. energy C. decision D. invention 28. --Thank you for helping me so much!

-- _________.

A. Don't thank me. B. All right.

C. Don't say so. D. You're welcome.

29. --That mountain in Guilin an elephant.

---So it does, it's amazing!

A. looks up B. looks like C. looks for D. looks after 30. ____ we don't save water, we will have no water to drink one day.

A. Where B. When C. Although D. If 31.—Now more people are paying attention to the school bus safety.

—So we believe there will be fewer accidents in future.

A. loudly B. strongly C. lovely D. carefully 32. our government, the students in the countryside can enjoy Nutrition Meals(营养餐) at

school now.

A. Belong to B: On time C. Thanks to D. At least 33. — ________ , Peter?

— I have a bad cold.

A. What color do you like B. What's the matter with you

C. Where are you D. What's the weather like 34. Old Henry is so lonely that he hopes to know about every day.

A. special something B. special anything

C. something special D. anything special 35. --What does your mother do to keep healthy, Tim?

She usually ________

A. swim B. swims C. is swimming D. to swim 36. Every year, farmers go to big cities to work.

A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 37. — It's my turn to sing a song, I'm very nervous.

— . You can do it.

A. Take it easy B. Yes, please C. Bad luck D. I'm not 38. ______ wonderful Yang Liping's dance is!

A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 39. —Jim, can you repair the computer for me now?

— . I have to take care of my little sister.

A. Yes, I can B. Sorry, I'm afraid I can't

C. Well done D. Best wishes

40. --After the exam, we'll have a long vacation.

--Yes, but I haven't planned _______

A. what I will do B. what will I do

C. when I will do it D. when will I do it

第三节完形填空(共10小题，每小题l分，满分l0分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题

卷或填涂在答题卡相应位置。

That year I went to the college. On the first day of the term, I was so 41 that an old

lady sat next to me. She was very old, 42 she looked very active.

"Why are you in 43 at such an age, Rose?" I asked her. "I'm here to meet a rich husband, get married, have several children and travel," she answered jokingly. I was 44 in what may have

made her take on this challenge at her age. "In fact, I always dreamed of 45 a college education

and now I'm getting one!" she told me. Later, we became friends.

At the end of the term, we invited her to give a 46 to our class. I'll never forget what she

said. She cleared her throat and 47 : "We do not stop working because we are young; we grow

old because we stop. Do you hope to stay young, be happy, and get. 48 ? Do you have a dream?

41. A. tired B. strict C. surprised D. useful 42. A. because B. but C. or D. So

43. A. college B. street C. supermarket Do lab 44. A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. interests 45. A. have B. has C. had D. having 46. A. reason B. survey C. speech D. hand

47. A. begins B. began. C. begin D. to begin 48. A. failed B. upset C. sad D. successful 49. A. give up B. give away C. give back D. give out 50. A. our B. his C. her D. my

第三部分阅读理解 (共l5小题，满分25分)

First of all, it seems that people won't use TV channels(频道) by 2050. Instead, people will

choose a program from a “menu" and a computer will send the program directly to the television.

Water will become a very serious problem. We'll need much more water, but there won't be enough. Some scientists think that water would be the cause of war(战争).

Robots will work in factories instead of people. Many factories have already used robots.

Big companies prefer robots--they do not ask for money, and they work for 24 hours a day...

In a word, by 2050, our life will change a lot and our future will be quite different from now.

根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误。你认为正确的句子，请在答题卷相应空格内写

“T”，错误的写“F”，或填涂在答题卡相应位置。(共5小题，每小题l分，满分5分)

51. Maybe people won't use TV channels any more by 2050.

52. There will be a lot of car accidents by 2050.

53. Water could be the cause of war.

54. Robots will work in big companies and ask for money.

55. According to the passage, our life in the future will be better.

Zhao Hua is a student from a university. He has led a group of university student volunteers since last year. They help children at a primary school with their studies and daily lives.

"When I was a small child," Zhao said, "I knew March 5th was a day for people to learn from Lei Feng and help others, but I didn't know the real meaning of the spirit(精神) of Lei Feng.

Now when I see the smiling faces of the kids I have helped, I deeply understand Lei Feng. Helping others makes me happy.,'

On March 5th, 1963, Chairman Mao called on people to "Learn from Lei Feng" and made the day "Lei Feng Day".

Today almost 50 years has pissed since Lei Feng's death. Some people say that the spirit of Lei Feng is out. There have been many reports about the coldness(冷漠)of people towards

strangers. This has made many Chinese people think deeply about themselves.

Many people think We need to promote(提倡) that spirit again. The important thing is that

we must be ready to help others and make it a habit.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷或填涂在答题卡相应位置。

(共5小题，每小题2分，满分l0分)

56. Which day is "Lei Feng Day"?

A. May 3rd B. May 5th C. March 3rd D. March 5th 57. Who brought Lei Feng up?

A. His parents B. Chairman Mao C. His neighbors D. Soldiers

58, The underlined phrase "good deeds" means __ in Chinese.

A. 好人 B. 好事 C. 好梦 D. 好主意

59. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A, Lei Feng gave his money to another soldier's parents.

B. Lei Feng bought a ticket for a woman and he told his name to her.

C, Lei Feng always helped others. "

D. We should learn from Lei Feng,

60. What's the best title(标题) of this passage?

A. Lei Feng Spirit

B. Lei Feng's Death

C. Lei Feng's Good Neighbors

D. University Student Volunteers

People are always afraid of making mistakes. But sometimes it's not bad to make mistakes,

and here is why.

We shouldn't spend all our time and money on the only one way, but use them correctly.

Because our time and money are limited(有限的).

There is an old saying, "If you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough." So go bravely and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷或填涂在答题卡相应位置。

(共5小题，每小题2分，满分l0分)

61. If you are making a mistake, that means_______

A. you're careful B. you're kind

C. you're growing D. you know nothing

62. If you never try new things, you can't______

A. improve B. create C. spend D. A and B

63: After Edison failed 10,000 times, he______

A. gave up B. invented the light bulb

C. invented the computer D. invented 10,000 new things

64. When you make a mistake, you are closer to_______

A. trine B. money C. success D. everything 65. What's the main idea of the passage'?

A. Never make mistakes.

B. You can make mistakes without thinking.

C. Sometimes it's good to make mistakes

D. Making mistakes is terrible.

第四部分写作(共三节，满分20分)

第一节根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将所填单词写在答题卷(卡)相应位置。

(共5小题，每小题l分，满分5分)

66. In my hometown, lots of trees are full of green _______all year round. (leaf) 67. Today we are proud of our school, and tomorrow our school will be proud of . (we)

68. We all think Zhang Lili is the _______woman teacher in China. She's so great. (beautiful)

69. He wants _______a car, but he can't afford it. (have)

70. Linda is a top student, she is _______ hard-working. (real)

第二节将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将所填单词写在答题卷。

譬)相应位置。(共5小题，每小题l分，满分5分)

71._______, I have learnt five English songs. (到目前为止)

72. Don't ________disabled people. Instead, we should help them as much as possible. (嘲笑) 73. He will go to Paris to study for a month, it's a ______ for him. (好机会) " 74. Langlang's _______ always leads me to a colorful world: (钢琴曲)

75. Young mothers usually choose ________for their babies. But some scientists think they are

unhealthy. (塑料碗)

第三节书面表达(满分l0分)

提示:生活中有许多美好的瞬间:当你经过努力取得成功的时候;当你帮助别人或得到别人帮助的时候;当你看到别人做好事的时候……请以The Best Moment in My Memory 为题，写一件发生在你我身边的事，留下你记忆中最美的瞬间

要求:

1(请根据所给的题目，用英语写一篇短文，词数不少于60个;

2(语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;

3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分记;

4. 短文必须写在答题卷(卡)E，如在本卷作答，,律不得分

2012年大理、楚雄、文山、保出、丽江、怒江、迪庆、临沧

初中学业水平考试英语试题参考答案第一部分听力(略)

第二部分英语知识运用

21-25ACBDC 26-30CBBBD

31-35BCBCB 36-40DACBA

41-45CBABD 46-50CBDAD

第三部分阅读理解

51-55 TFTFT

56-60 DCBBA

61-65CDBCC

第四部分写作

第一节:66 leaves 67 us 68 the most beautiful 69 to have 70 really

第二节:71 So far 72 laugh at 73 good chance 74 piano music 75 plastic bowls

第三节:(略)

转载请注明出处范文大全网 » 2018年云南省大理州大理市

范文一：2018年云南省大理州大理市中考第一次模拟数学试卷及答案解析

范文二：2018年云南省大理市中考数学试题 精品

范文三：2012 云南大理中考英语试题

范文四：云南大理中考语文试题(含答案)

范文五：2012云南大理中考英语试题

范文二：2018年云南省大理市中考数学试题精品