呼啸山庄概括_范文大全网

范文一：呼啸山庄概括

1757 啸山庄当保姆。亨德雷·欧肖诞生。艾伦

.迪恩之母携其婴儿艾伦往呼1762 埃德加·林顿诞生。 1765 凯瑟琳·欧肖诞生。 1766 伊莎贝拉·林顿诞生。

1771 夏天，欧肖先生从利物浦带回希斯克利夫。 1773 春天，欧肖夫人逝世。 1774 亨德雷上大学。

1777 十月，欧肖先生逝世。亨德雷携其妻弗兰西斯返家。十一月底，凯瑟琳在画眉田庄闯祸。圣诞节，凯瑟琳返家。

1778 照顾哈里顿。六月，哈里顿·欧肖诞生。弗兰西斯逝世。艾伦

.迪恩1780 夫失踪。凯瑟琳患重病。老林顿先生与夫人逝世。夏天，凯瑟琳接受了埃德加·林顿的求婚。希斯克利 1783 三月，埃德加娶凯瑟琳。艾伦.迪恩陪同往画眉田庄。九月，希斯克利夫归。

1784 希斯克利夫带伊莎贝拉私奔。凯瑟琳第二次重病。一月，埃德加，凯瑟琳和希斯克利夫之间发生争吵。三月，希斯克利夫与伊莎贝拉回呼啸山庄。希斯克利夫去看凯瑟琳。

三月廿日，凯瑟琳逝世，留下才诞生的女儿凯瑟琳。三月廿五日，凯瑟琳下葬。希斯克利夫当晚到墓园去。三月廿六日，伊莎贝拉逃跑。

九月，亨德雷逝世。希斯克利夫占有呼啸山庄。十月，林顿·希斯克利夫诞生于外地。 1797 伊莎贝拉逝世。小凯茜首次到呼啸山庄。

埃德加接外甥林顿回画眉田庄。希斯克利夫要走他的儿子。 1800 三月廿日，小凯茜第二次到呼啸山庄。秋天，埃德加感冒病倒。十月，凯茜第三次到呼啸山庄。

这以后三个星期，凯茜秘密往呼啸山庄。

1801 所迫又进呼啸山庄与林顿结婚。八月，凯茜与表弟林顿在野外见面，被希斯克利夫

九月，埃德加·林顿逝世。后希斯克利夫往凯瑟琳墓地掘墓。林顿·希斯克利夫继承了画眉田庄。

十月，林顿死去。希斯克利夫占有了其子产业。十一月，希斯克利夫将画眉田庄出租给洛克伍德先生。洛克伍德先生拜访呼啸山庄。

1802 一月，洛克伍德先生离开画眉田庄往伦敦。二月，艾伦.迪恩回呼啸山庄。四月，希斯克利夫逝世。

九月，洛克伍德先生路经画眉田庄与呼啸山庄，再次拜访。 1803 元旦，哈里顿·欧肖与凯茜结婚。

恩萧先生

—— 呼啸山庄主人

辛德雷·恩萧

—— 其子凯瑟琳·恩萧

—— 其女，小名凯蒂希刺克厉夫

—— 恩萧抚养的孤儿弗兰西斯

—— 辛德雷之妻哈里顿·恩萧

—— 辛德雷之子丁耐莉

—— 女管家，又名艾伦约瑟夫

—— 呼啸山庄的老仆人林惇先生

—— 画眉田庄主人埃德加·林惇

—— 其子，后娶凯瑟琳·恩萧伊莎贝拉·林惇

—— 其女，后嫁希刺克厉夫凯瑟琳·林惇刺克厉夫 ——

埃德加与凯瑟琳之女，亦名凯蒂林惇·希伊莎贝拉与希刺克厉夫之子

洛克乌德先生

—— 房客肯尼兹医生

—— 当地医生齐拉 —— 呼啸山庄的女仆

范文二：呼啸山庄赏析内容

内容提要

1801年，洛克伍德先生来到山庄拜访希斯克利夫先生，要租下他的画眉田庄，希斯克利夫先生对他很粗暴，还有一群恶狗向他发起进攻。但他还是又一次造访希斯克利夫先生，他遇到了行为粗俗，不修边幅的英俊少年哈里顿·欧肖，和貌美的希斯克利夫先生之子的遗孀。由于天黑又下雪希斯克利夫先生不得不留他住了下来，夜里他做了一个奇怪的梦，梦见树枝打在窗齿打碎玻璃，想折断外头的树枝，可手指却触到一双冰凉的小手，一个幽灵似的啜泣声乞求他放她进来。她说她叫凯瑟琳·恩肖，已经在这游荡了20年了，她想闯进来，吓得洛克伍德失声大叫。希斯克利夫先生闻声赶来，让洛克伍德出去，他自己扑倒在床上，哭着叫起来：“凯茜（即凯瑟琳），来吧！啊，来呀，再来一次！啊，我心中最亲爱的！凯茜，最后一次！”可窗外毫无声息，一阵冷风吹灭了蜡烛。

第二天，洛克伍德先生来到画眉田庄，向女管家艾伦·迪恩问起此事，女管家便讲了发生在呼啸山庄的事情。

呼啸山庄已有30年的历史，以前的主人老欧肖先生从街头捡来一个吉普赛人的弃儿，收他做养子，这就是希斯克利夫。希斯克利夫一到这家就受到老欧肖先生的儿子亨德雷（即辛德雷）欺负和虐待（其实是希斯克利夫先倚仗恩肖先生的宠爱欺负辛德雷，以至于将辛德雷惹怒），可辛德雷的妹妹凯瑟琳却与希斯克利夫疯狂地相爱了（但当时都没有吐露心扉）。

老主人死了之后，已婚的亨德雷成了呼啸山庄的主人。他开始阻止希斯克利夫和凯瑟琳的交往，并把希克厉赶到田里去干活，不断地羞辱他，折磨他，他变得不近人情，近乎痴呆，凯瑟琳也变得野性十足。

一次，他们到画眉田庄去玩，凯瑟琳被狗咬伤，主人林顿夫妇知道她是欧肖家的孩子，就热情地留她养伤，而把希斯克利夫当成坏小子赶跑了。凯瑟琳和林顿的儿子埃德加、女儿伊莎贝拉成了好朋友。凯瑟琳住了五个长星期回来后，变成温文尔雅，仪态万方的富家小姐。当他再次见到希斯克利夫时，生怕他弄脏了自己的衣服。希斯克利夫的自尊心受到了伤害，他说：“我愿意怎么脏，就怎么脏。”他发誓要对亨德雷进行报复，他心中的野性和愤恨全部对准亨德雷。

1778年6月，亨德雷的妻子生下哈里顿·欧肖后因肺病死去，亨德雷受了很大的打击，从此变得更加残忍，更加冷酷无情。凯瑟琳徘徊于希斯克利夫和埃德加的爱情之间，她真心爱希斯克利夫，但又觉得与一个仆人结婚，有失身份。当埃德加向她求婚时，想到他的漂亮和富有，便答应了。但在她灵魂深处，非常明白自己错了，便向女

仆艾伦·迪恩吐露真情：“我对埃德加的爱像树林中的叶子，当冬季改变树木的时候，随之就会改变叶子。我对希斯克利夫的爱却像地下永久不变的岩石……我爱的就是希斯克利夫！他无时无刻不在我心中，并不是作为一种乐趣，而是作为我的一部分。”

　希斯克利夫不巧听到了她们对话的前半部分，痛苦万分，当夜离开了呼啸山庄，凯瑟琳因希斯克利夫的离去而大病一场。后来林顿夫妇相继得热病而死，在他们死后三年，凯瑟琳同埃德加结婚了。

数年后，希斯克利夫突然出现在画眉田庄，这时他已经长成了一个潇洒英俊而又很有钱的青年。凯瑟琳见到他时欣喜若狂，他意味深长地说：“我只是为了你才奋斗的”。他经常出入于画眉田庄，这使伊莎贝拉发疯似的爱上了他。他为了报复整夜整夜地和亨德雷打牌、喝酒，慢慢地使他破了产，最后把整个庄园抵押给希斯克利夫。尽管凯瑟琳想尽办法想挽回希斯克利夫的感情，但他还是和伊莎贝拉结婚了，婚后以虐待伊莎贝拉来发泄自己的仇恨。

此时凯瑟琳正值临产，希斯克利夫趁埃德加不在，进入了画眉田庄，他死命地抱住凯瑟琳，悲切地叫道：“啊，凯茜，啊，我的命！我怎能受得了哇！……”凯瑟琳着说：“如果我做错了，我会因此而死，你也离开过我，但我宽恕了你，你也宽恕我吧！”希斯克利夫答道：“这是难以办到的，但我饶恕你对我做的事。我可以爱害了我的人，可是害了你的人，我又怎么能够饶恕他呢？”他们就这样疯狂地拥抱着，互相不知是深爱还是怨

直到埃德加回来后，他们才分开，凯瑟琳再也没有醒来。当天夜里，她昏迷中生下一个女孩便死去了。希斯克利夫整夜守在庄园里，当得知凯瑟琳死了，他用力地把头撞在树干上，“天啊！没有我的命根子，我不能活下去呀！”几个月后亨德雷死了，希斯克利夫成了呼啸山庄的主人。他把亨德雷的儿子哈里顿培养成一个粗野无礼，没有教养的野小子。伊莎贝拉忍受不了丈夫的虐待，逃到伦敦附近，在那儿生了一个儿子取名林顿。

12年后林顿已长成一个少年，但病弱不堪，凯瑟琳的小女儿也已长成一个美丽的少女，希斯克利夫虽不喜欢林顿，他还是趁小凯瑟琳的父亲病危之际，把小凯瑟琳接到呼啸山庄，逼迫她和林顿结婚，因为他要“胜利地看见我的后代堂皇地作为他们产业的主人，我的孩子用工钱雇他们的孩子种他们的土地”。

几个月后，埃德加也死了，希斯克利夫作为小凯瑟琳的父亲搬进了画眉田庄。不久林顿也死了，小凯瑟琳成了年轻的寡妇。

小凯瑟琳和哈里顿就像当年的希斯克利夫和凯

瑟琳一样，希斯克利夫疯狂地阻止他们的来往，当他抓住小凯瑟琳想打她时，他从她的眼睛里看到了凯瑟琳的影子，而此时的哈里顿不正是当年的自己吗！他变得更孤独了，他渴望着和凯瑟琳的孤魂在一起。连续几天他不吃不喝，在沼地里游荡，回来后把自己关在凯瑟琳住过的房间里，第二天，人们发现他死了。

他死后被埋在凯瑟琳的墓旁，小凯瑟琳终于和哈里顿结婚了。

作品赏析

《呼啸山庄》通过一个爱情悲剧，向人们展示了一幅畸形社会的生活画面，勾勒了被这个畸形社会扭曲了的人性及其造成的种种恐怖的事件。整个故事的情节实际上是通过四个阶段逐步铺开的：　　

第一阶段叙述了希斯克利夫与凯瑟琳朝夕相处的童年生活；一个弃儿和一个小姐在这种特殊环境中所形成的特殊感情，以及他们对亨德雷专横暴虐的反抗。　　

第二阶段着重描写凯瑟琳因为追求传统的“人间的爱”而背弃了希斯克利夫，成了画眉田庄的女主人。　　

她向纳利承认，自己是爱林顿的，因为他年轻，长得俊俏，爱慕她，富有，可以让她成为当地最尊贵的女人。而凯瑟琳却用手拍着自己的额头和胸房说：“在我的灵魂我的心坎里，我清楚的知道我错了。” 因为她也爱希斯克利夫。而她对希斯克利夫的爱，是源自于“他和我是同一块料子做的”。爱情从幸福的追求转变成自我的追求，只是“超人间的爱”。　　

第三阶段以大量笔墨描绘希斯克利夫如何在绝望中把满腔仇恨化为报仇雪耻的计谋和行动。　　

最后阶段尽管只交代了希斯克利夫的死亡，却突出地揭示了当他了解哈里顿和小凯瑟琳相爱后，思想上经历的一种崭新的变化——人性的复苏，从而使这出具有恐怖色彩的爱情悲剧透露出一束令人快慰的希望之光。　　

因此，希斯克利夫的爱一恨一复仇一人性的复苏，既是小说的精髓，又是贯穿始终的一条红线。作者依此脉络，谋篇布局，把场景安排得变幻莫测，有时在阴云密布、鬼哭狼嚎的旷野，有时又是风狂雨骤、阴森惨暗的庭院，故事始终笼罩在一种神秘和恐怖的气氛之中。　　

爱“和”超人间的爱“之间的徘徊和选择。在全书的结尾，是原野上的三块墓碑：林顿的墓碑，希斯克利夫的墓碑，中间是既做妻子又是情人的凯瑟琳的墓碑。　凯瑟琳的背叛及其婚后悲苦的命运，是全书最重大的转折点。凯瑟琳一死，希斯克利夫这腔仇恨火山般迸发出来，成了疯狂的复仇动力。希斯克利夫的目的达到了，他不仅让亨德雷和埃德加凄苦死去，独霸了两家庄园的产业，还让他们平白无辜的下一代也饱尝了苦果。这种疯狂的报仇泄恨，悖于常理，但却淋漓尽致地表达了“恨，是爱的异化”。在女作家心中，对立的爱和恨是可以互相转化的。斯克利夫对整个人类的憎恨来自他的爱。而“爱”，是“恨”的归附。因此，爱和恨是互相对立的，又是彼此统一的。　　

《呼啸山庄》的故事是以希斯克利夫达到复仇目的而死告终的。他的死是一种殉情，表达了他对凯瑟琳生死不渝的爱，一种生不能同衾、死也求同穴的爱的追求。而他临死前放弃了在下一代身上报复的念头，表明他的天性本来是善良的，只是由于残酷的现实扭曲了他的天性，迫使他变得暴虐无情。这种人性的复苏是一种精神上的升华，闪耀着作者人道主义的理想。　　

《呼啸山庄》出版后很长的一段时间，遭到评论届的猛烈谴责，一直不被世人所理解，是一部“奥秘莫测”的“怪书”。直到近半个世纪之后，人们才发现，艾米丽远远走在人们前面。原因在于它一反同时代作品普遍存在的伤感主义情调，而以强烈的爱、狂暴的恨及由之而起的无情的报复，取代了低沉的伤感和忧郁。它宛如一首奇特的抒情诗，字里行间充满着丰富的想象和狂飙般猛烈的情感，具有震撼人心的艺术力量。　　

希斯克利夫的到来，使一个家庭失去了平衡，失去爱的亨德雷自然会不满，我们不必要一个小孩子去宽容，世上又有几个人能真正做到宽容呢？随之而来的是一连串的报复：亨德雷对希斯克利夫，希斯克利夫对亨德雷和林顿。佛曰；冤冤相报何时了。哈里顿成了亨德雷的牺牲品，伊莎贝拉成了林顿的牺牲品。只是因为仇恨，希斯克利夫甚至宁愿看着自己的儿子一天天接近死亡，最终死去，仇恨已将他完全控制。　　

当然，他也有爱，对凯瑟琳的爱。彼此相爱的没能在一起。爱与恨之间，有时那样遥远，有时却又那样接近。　　

在爱与恨的选择中，希斯克利夫不是个悲剧，无法想像，当他陷入对往事的回忆与对凯瑟琳的向往时，他是多么得痛苦。但最后的他是幸福的——当他笑着死去时——他也应该由恨而得到了解脱。　

山坡上有三座坟墓：凯瑟琳在中间，一边

是林顿，一边是希斯克利夫。　

这便是对爱与恨最美的诠释。

范文三：呼啸山庄赏析内容

呼啸山庄赏析内容

Synopsis

In 1801, Mr. Lockwood came home to visit Mr. Heath Cliff, to his rented Thrushcross Grange, Mr. Heath Cliff on his very rough, there are a group of dogs attacked him. But he is also a time to visit Mr. Heath Cliff, he met the vulgar behavior, careless about dressing handsome boy and beautiful, Hareton Earnshaw, the son of Mr. Heath Cliff's widow. It is dark and snow Mr. Heath Cliff had to leave he lived down the night, he had a strange dream, dream of playing in the window tooth branches broke the glass, want to break the outside branches, can your fingers touch to a pair of cold hands, a ghost mewl beg him to let her in. She said that her name was Catherine Earnshaw and had been wandering here for 20 years. She wanted to break in, and frightened Rock Wood to cry out. Mr. Heath Cliff came Wensheng, let Rock Wood go out, he threw himself on the bed, cried and cried: "Kathy (Catherine), come on! Ah, come on, come again! Ah, dearest in my heart! Kathy, for the last time!" The window can be no sound, a gust of wind blew out the candles.

The second day, Mr. Lockwood came to thrush grange, to housekeeper Alan Dean asked about it, the Housekeeper will tell happened in Wuthering heights.

Wuthering Heights has 30 years of history, the old Master Mr. Osho from street to pick up a gypsy outcast, accept him as the adopted son, this is heathcliff. Heath Cliff to the house by the old Mr Osho's son Hendry (Xin Delei) bullying and abuse (actually Heath Cliff Earnshaw's favor on bullying Hindley, that will annoy Xin Delei, Hindley) sister Catherine and

Heathcliff fell madly in love (but did not tell their hearts).

After the old master died, married gendre became master of Wuthering heights. He began to stop Heathcliff and Catherine relationship, and Hiker Li rushed to the fields to work, he constantly humiliated, tortured him, he became almost dementia, Catherine be beneath the human character, also become untamed.

Once, they to Thrushcross Grange to play, Catherine was bitten by a dog, master Layton couple knew she was the Shaws child to leave her enthusiasm injured. But to Heath Cliff as a bad boy away. Catherine and Layton's son Edgar and daughter Isabella became good friends. Catherine lived a long back five weeks later, a rich lady distinguished air of elegance and coquetry refined and cultured. When he again saw Heathcliff, lest he soiled his clothes. Heathcliff's pride was hurt, and he said, "I am willing to dirty, how dirty."." He swore to revenge Hendry, and the wild and resentful in his mind were aimed at Hendry.

In June 1778, Hendry's wife gave birth to Harrington Osho, died of lung disease, Hendry suffered a big blow, and then become more cruel, more ruthless. Catherine wandered between Heathcliff and Edgar's love, she really loves Heathcliff, but feel a servant married beneath. When Edgar asked her to marry him and thought of his beauty and wealth, he agreed. But deep in her soul,

Knowing very well that he was wrong, he confided to the maid, Alan Dean, "my love for Edgar is like the leaves in the woods, and when winter changes the trees, then the leaves change.". My love for Heathcliff is like underground permanent rock......

I love that heathcliff! He is in my heart all the time, not as a pleasure, but as a part of me."

Unfortunately Heathcliff heard the first half of their conversation in pain, night left Wuthering Heights, Catherine Heathcliff off without a serious illness. Later, Layton and his wife died of fever, and three years after their death, Catherine married Edgar.

A few years later, Heathcliff suddenly appeared at Thrushcross Grange, now he has grown into a handsome and very rich young man. Catherine was wild with joy when he saw him. He said with great meaning, "I just fought for you."". He often went out to the Grange, which made Isabella madly fall in love with him. He retaliated with Hendry all night and night, playing cards and drinking, slowly making him out, and finally mortgaged the whole estate to Heath Cliff. Although Catherine tried to save Heathcliff feelings, but he and Isabella married, married to Isabella abuse to vent their hatred.

At this time Catherine was a baby, Heathcliff was not taking advantage of Edgar, to Thrushcross Grange, he desperately clinging to Catherine, mournful exclaimed: "Oh, Kathy, oh, my life! How can I stand it? Wow!......" Catherine said, "if I do something wrong, I will die for it. You have left me, but I forgive you, and you forgive me too."!" Heathcliff replied: "this is difficult to do, but I forgive you for what you did to me. I can love the people who have hurt me, but how can I forgive him who has hurt you?" They hug each other so madly, whether they love each other or hate each other

It was not until Edgar came back that they separated, and Catherine never woke up. That night, she gave birth to a girl in a coma and died. Heathcliff all night in the hall, when he learned that Catherine was dead, he forced to hit his head in the trunk, "oh! Without my lifeblood, I cannot live!" A few months later, Hendry died, and Heath and Cliff became masters of Wuthering heights. He trained Hendry's son Hareton into a rude, ill bred wild boy. Isabella could not bear the maltreatment of her husband and fled to London, where he gave birth to a son named Layton.

After 12 years, Layton has grown into a teenager, but ill, Catherine's daughter has grown into a beautiful young girl, although he does not love Layton Heathcliff, or take advantage of little Catherine's father was dying on the occasion, the small Catherine had forced her to Wuthering Heights, and Layton get married, because he wants to win "I saw the descendants of grandly as their Lord, my children for hiring their children to their land".

A few months later, Edgar died, and Heath Cliff moved into the Grange as little Catherine's father. Soon Layton died, and little Catherine became a young widow.

Catherine and Harrington like as Heathcliff and Catherine, Heathcliff frantically to prevent them from when he caught Catherine wanted to beat her when he saw Catherine's shadow from her eyes, while Harry is the year of the meal is not own it! He became even more lonely, longing for him and Catherine alone together. For days he did not eat or drink. He wandered about in the marsh and came back and locked himself in the room where

Catherine had lived. Second days later, he was found dead.

He died and was buried in Catherine's grave, Catherine and Hareton finally married.

Appreciative Remarks

Through a love tragedy, Wuthering Heights presents a picture of abnormal social life, outlines the distorted human nature and all kinds of terrorist incidents. The plot of the whole story is actually spread out in four stages:

The first stage describes Heathcliff and Catherine stay together morning and night's childhood life; special feelings of a foundling and a lady formed in this special environment, as well as their tyrannical revolt against Hendry.

The second stage focuses on Catherine's pursuit of the traditional "human love" and betrayed Heath Cliff and became the mistress of thrush grange.

She admitted that he is Ellington to Donnelly, and because he is young, pretty, love her, rich, can let her become the most distinguished woman. But Catherine patted his forehead and chest, and said, "in my soul, in my heart, I knew I was wrong."." Because she is Aixisikelifu. But her love for Heathcliff is from "he and I are in the same piece of material to do". Love turns from a happy pursuit to a self pursuit, but only a love between the superman".

The third stage in how much ink painting Heathcliff filled with

hate in despair to recover the ashes strategy and action.

Although the only account of the final stage of Heathcliff's death, but which reveal when he know Heathcliff and Catherine love, a new change of the human nature thought the experience of recovery, which makes it a terrorist with color love tragedy revealed a bundle of joy is the light of hope.

Therefore, Heathcliff love a hate a revenge of a human nature is the essence of novels, and a red throughout the. In this context, the layout, the scene is arranged in the clouds sometimes change unpredictably, and sometimes wail like ghosts and howl like wolves in the wilderness, is rain, gloomy miserable dark garden, the story has always been shrouded in a mysterious and terrifying atmosphere.

In the novel, the author of all efforts in the condensed Schiesz Cliffe image portray, she placed all their sympathy and indignation, ideal here. This has been deprived of human warmth of the outcast in real life to cultivate a strong hatred, Hendry whip so that he tasted the cruelty of life, also taught him to understand that it cannot change the destiny of their own humiliation. He chose rebellion. Catherine used to be his faithful companion, and in the common revolt they sprouted true love. However,

Catherine finally betrayed Heathcliff, married Edgar Linton. This is her own wandering and choice between "love on earth" and "love between Superman". At the end of the book are three tombstones on the field: Layton's tombstone, Heathcliff's tombstone, and Catherine's tombstone in the middle of which is

both wife and lover. Catherine's betrayal and after marriage sorrow destiny, is the most important turning point in the book. As soon as Catherine died, Heath Cliff's hatred erupted like a volcano, and became a mad motive for revenge. His objective was achieved, he not only let Hendry and Edgar miserable death, dominate the two industrial estates, but also let them innocent next generation also suffered a bitter defeat. This crazy revenge Xiehen, perverse, but most incisive expression of hate, "is the alienation of love". In the minds of women writers, opposing love and hatred can be transformed into one another. J Cliff's hatred of the whole human race comes from his love. "Love" and "hate" over. Therefore, love and hatred are opposites and unity with each other.

"Wuthering Heights" of the story is to reach the end to death Heathcliff revenge. His death was a suicide, expressed his abiding love for Catherine, a student cannot with the quilt, death is also seeking the same point in the pursuit of love. And he gave up the idea of revenge in the next generation before his death, indicating that his nature was originally good, only because the cruel reality twisted his nature and forced him to become cruel and ruthless. This revival of humanity is a spiritual distillation that shines on the author's

humanitarian ideals.

Wuthering Heights, published for a long time, was strongly condemned by the review sessions, and has not been understood by the world as a "weird book"". It was not until nearly half a century later that it was discovered that Emily was far ahead of the people. The reason is that it is a sad sentiment that is prevalent in contemporary works, instead of deep sorrow and

melancholy by intense love, furious hatred, and relentless revenge from it. It is like a strange lyric poem, full of imagination and hurricane like emotion in the lines. It has a stirring power of art.

Heathcliff's arrival, so that a family lost balance, lost love Hendry naturally discontent, we do not need a child to tolerance, there are a few people in the world can truly tolerant? What followed was a series of reprisals: Hendry, Heathcliff, Heathcliff, Hendry and Layton. Buddha said; retribution when. Harry was the victim of Hendry, and Isabella was the victim of Layton. Just because of hatred, Heath Cliff would rather watch his son die day by day and die, and hatred has completely controlled him.

Of course, he has love, love for Catherine, too. Love each other can not be together. Between love and hate, sometimes so far away, sometimes so close.

In the choice of love and hate, Heathcliff is not a tragedy, can not imagine, when he plunged into memories of the past and yearning for Catherine, he is very painful.

But in the end he was happy - when he died laughing - he should have been understood by hate.

There are three graves on the hillside: Catherine in the middle, one is Layton, one is heathcliff.

This is the most beautiful interpretation of love and hate.

范文四：呼啸山庄chaper32-34内容简析

英语师范1202 陈彦君 3121702042

I. Emily Bront?, Wuthering Heights (Ware: Wordsworth Editions Limited, 2000), pp.232-258.

A. Representative Passages

1. The intimacy thus commenced, grew rapidly....and the other loving and desiring to be

esteemed--they contrived in the end to reach it..(241)

2. Conscience had turned his heart to an earthly hell: an absurd termination to my violent

exertions? I get levers and mattocks to demolish the wo houses....I have lost the faculty of enjoying their destruction, and I am too idle to destroy for nothing.(247)

B. Setting

1. Time: From March to September in 1802 2. Location: Wuthering Heights

C. Main Characters

1. Mr. Heathcliff: “grew more and more disinclined to society,”(238), “grew pale,”, “an

expression of mortal hate,”, “savagely,”(244), “black eyes,”, “the devil,”(245), “a reluctance to be always alone,”, “an aggravation of the constant torment I suffer,”, (247)“ quite strong and healthy,”, “his reason,”, “hard constitution..occupations,”, “conscience...to an earthly hell,”(248), “he was pale, and he trembled”, “he breathed as fast as a cat,”(249), “Those deep black eyes! That smile, and ghastly paleness! ”, “a goblin,”(251), “Your cheeks are hollow...loss of sleep,”(254)

2. Mr Lockwood: “unfortunate person,”, “very mean and malignant,”(235), “a respectable

character,”(258)

3. Joseph: “poor man, was perfectly aghast,”, “ solemnly,”(241), “,his quivering lip and

furious eyes,”, “flaysome, graceless quean,”, “wi' her bold een un' her forrard ways,”, “lamented outright,”(243), “shuffled up,”(256)

4. Hareton Earnshaw: “in deep but softened tones”, “a young man, respectably dressed,”,

“handsome features,”(234), “his brown,”(235), “as sullen and silent as possible,”, “stupidity and idleness,”, “persevering sulkiness and indolence,”(237), “morose,”(238), “uncompromising gruffness,”, “ferociously,”(239), “trembled...deserted him,”(240), “was not to be civilized with a wish,”(241), “sternly,”(245), “honest...degradation,”, “his industrym”, “brightening mind... their aspect”, “his senses were alert, and his mental faculties wakened to unwonted activity”(246), “seemed a personification of Heathcliff youth,”(247), “the most wronged...suffered much,”, “a generous heart,”(256)

5. Catherine Linton: “a voice as sweet as a silver bell”(234), “a small white hand”, “light,

shining ringlets,”, “smiling beauty,”,(235) “naughty,”, “ingenuity,”(237), “obdurate perversity,”(240), “was no philosopher, and no paragon of patience,”(241)

D. Episodes

1. Catherine Linton made peace with Hareton Earnshaw.

2. Mr. Heathcliff began to regret his behavior, who was shocked by the friendship between Catherine and Hareton .

3. Heathcliff committed suicide, Catherine and Hareton moved out Wuthering Heights E. Imagery

1. Heathcliff ’s love: what does not recall her? I cannot look down to this floor...The

entire world is a dreadful collection of memoranda that she did exist, and that I have lost her!(210)

2. The ending of the story: I lingered round them, under that benign sky....and wondered how anyone could ever imagine unquiet slumbers for the sleepers in that quiet earth.

范文五：呼啸山庄赏析内容[修订]

呼啸山庄赏析内容

内容提要

1801年，洛克伍德先生来到山庄拜访希斯克利夫先生，要租下他的画眉田庄，希斯克利夫先生对他很粗暴，还有一群恶狗向他发起进攻。但他还是又一次造访希斯克利夫先生，他遇到了行为粗俗，不修边幅的英俊少年哈里顿?欧肖，和貌美的希斯克利夫先生之子的遗孀。由于天黑又下雪希斯克利夫先生不得不留他住了下来，夜里他做了一个奇怪的梦，梦见树枝打在窗齿打碎玻璃，想折断外头的树枝，可手指却触到一双冰凉的小手，一个幽灵似的啜泣声乞求他放她进来。她说她叫凯瑟琳?恩肖，已经在这游荡了20年了，她想闯进来，吓得洛克伍德失声大叫。希斯克利夫先生闻声赶来，让洛克伍德出去，他自己扑倒在床上，哭着叫起来:“凯茜(即凯瑟琳)，来吧～啊，来呀，再来一次～啊，我心中最亲爱的～凯茜，最后一次～”可窗外毫无声息，一阵冷风吹灭了蜡烛。

第二天，洛克伍德先生来到画眉田庄，向女管家艾伦?迪恩问起此事，女管家便讲了发生在呼啸山庄的事情。

呼啸山庄已有30年的历史，以前的主人老欧肖先生从街头捡来一个吉普赛人的弃儿，收他做养子，这就是希斯克利夫。希斯克利夫一到这家就受到老欧肖先生的儿子亨德雷(即辛德雷)欺负和虐待(其实是希斯克利夫先倚仗恩肖先生的宠爱欺负辛德雷，以至于将辛德雷惹怒)，可辛德雷的妹妹凯瑟琳却与希斯克利夫疯狂地相爱了(但当时都没有吐露心扉)。

一次，他们到画眉田庄去玩，凯瑟琳被狗咬伤，主人林顿夫妇知道她

是欧肖家的孩子，就热情地留她养伤，而把希斯克利夫当成坏小子赶跑了。凯瑟琳和林顿的儿子埃德加、女儿伊莎贝拉成了好朋友。凯瑟琳住了五个长星期回来后，变成温文尔雅，仪态万方的富家小姐。当他再次见到希斯克利夫时，生怕他弄脏了自己的衣服。希斯克利夫的自尊心受到了伤害，他说:“我愿意怎么脏，就怎么脏。”他发誓要对亨德雷进行报复，他心中的野性和愤恨全部对准亨德雷。

1778年6月，亨德雷的妻子生下哈里顿?欧肖后因肺病死去，亨德雷受了很大的打击，从此变得更加残忍，更加冷酷无情。凯瑟琳徘徊于希斯克利夫和埃德加的爱情之间，她真心爱希斯克利夫，但又觉得与一个仆人结婚，有失身份。当埃德加向她求婚时，想到他的漂亮和富有，便答应了。但在她灵魂深处，非常明白自己错了，便向女仆艾伦?迪恩吐露真情:“我对埃德加的爱像树林中的叶子，当冬季改变树木的时候，随之就会改变叶子。我对希斯克利夫的爱却像地下永久不变的岩石??我爱的就是希斯克利夫～他无时无刻不在我心中，并不是作为一种乐趣，而是作为我的一部分。”

数年后，希斯克利夫突然出现在画眉田庄，这时他已经长成了一个潇洒英俊而又很有钱的青年。凯瑟琳见到他时欣喜若狂，他意味深长地说:“我只是为了你才奋斗的”。他经常出入于画眉田庄，这使伊莎贝拉发疯似的爱上了他。他为了报复整夜整夜地和亨德雷打牌、喝酒，慢慢地使他破了产，最后把整个庄园抵押给希斯克利夫。尽管凯瑟琳想尽办法想挽回希斯克利夫的感情，但他还是和伊莎贝拉结婚了，婚后以虐待伊莎贝拉来发泄自己的仇恨。

此时凯瑟琳正值临产，希斯克利夫趁埃德加不在，进入了画眉田庄，他死命地抱住凯瑟琳，悲切地叫道:“啊，凯茜，啊，我的命～我怎能受得了哇～??”凯瑟琳着说:“如果我做错了，我会因此而死，你也离开过我，但我宽恕了你，你也宽恕我吧～”希斯克利夫答道:“这是难以办到的，但我饶恕你对我做的事。我可以爱害了我的人，可是害了你的人，我又怎么能够饶恕他呢,”他们就这样疯狂地拥抱着，互相不知是深爱还是怨

直到埃德加回来后，他们才分开，凯瑟琳再也没有醒来。当天夜里，她昏迷中生下一个女孩便死去了。希斯克利夫整夜守在庄园里，当得知凯瑟琳死了，他用力地把头撞在树干上，“天啊～没有我的命根子，我不能活下去呀～”几个月后亨德雷死了，希斯克利夫成了呼啸山庄的主人。他把亨德雷的儿子哈里顿培养成一个粗野无礼，没有教养的野小子。伊莎贝拉忍受不了丈夫的虐待，逃到伦敦附近，在那儿生了一个儿子取名林顿。

几个月后，埃德加也死了，希斯克利夫作为小凯瑟琳的父亲搬进了画眉田庄。不久林顿也死了，小凯瑟琳成了年轻的寡妇。

小凯瑟琳和哈里顿就像当年的希斯克利夫和凯瑟琳一样，希斯克利夫疯狂地阻止他们的来往，当他抓住小凯瑟琳想打她时，他从她的眼睛里看到了凯瑟琳的影子，而此时的哈里顿不正是当年的自己吗～他变得更孤独了，他渴望着和凯瑟琳的孤魂在一起。连续几天他不吃不喝，

在沼地里游荡，回来后把自己关在凯瑟琳住过的房间里，第二天，人们发现他死了。

他死后被埋在凯瑟琳的墓旁，小凯瑟琳终于和哈里顿结婚了。

作品赏析

《呼啸山庄》通过一个爱情悲剧，向人们展示了一幅畸形社会的生活画面，勾勒了被这个畸形社会扭曲了的人性及其造成的种种恐怖的事件。整个故事的情节实际上是通过四个阶段逐步铺开的:

第一阶段叙述了希斯克利夫与凯瑟琳朝夕相处的童年生活;一个弃儿和一个小姐在这种特殊环境中所形成的特殊感情，以及他们对亨德雷专横暴虐的反抗。

第二阶段着重描写凯瑟琳因为追求传统的“人间的爱”而背弃了希斯克利夫，成了画眉田庄的女主人。

她向纳利承认，自己是爱林顿的，因为他年轻，长得俊俏，爱慕她，富有，可以让她成为当地最尊贵的女人。而凯瑟琳却用手拍着自己的额头和胸房说:“在我的灵魂我的心坎里，我清楚的知道我错了。” 因为她也爱希斯克利夫。而她对希斯克利夫的爱，是源自于“他和我是同一块料子做的”。爱情从幸福的追求转变成自我的追求，只是“超人间的爱”。

第三阶段以大量笔墨描绘希斯克利夫如何在绝望中把满腔仇恨化为报仇雪耻的计谋和行动。

在小说中，作者的全部心血凝聚在希斯克利夫形象的刻画上，她在这里寄托了自己的全部愤慨、同情和理想。这个被剥夺了人间温暖的弃儿在实际生活中培养了强烈的憎，亨德雷的皮鞭使他尝到了人生的残酷，也教会他懂得忍气吞声的屈服无法改变自己受辱的命运。他选择了反抗。凯瑟琳曾经是他忠实的伙伴，他俩在共同的反抗中萌发了真挚的爱情。然而，凯瑟琳最后却背叛了希斯克利夫，嫁给了埃德加?林顿。这是她自己在”人间的爱“和”超人间的爱“之间的徘徊和选择。在全书的结尾，是原野上的三块墓碑:林顿的墓碑，希斯克利夫的墓碑，中间是既做妻子又是情人的凯瑟琳的墓碑。凯瑟琳的背叛及其婚后悲苦的命运，是全书最重大的转折点。凯瑟琳一死，希斯克利夫这腔仇恨火山般迸发出来，成了疯狂的复仇动力。希斯克利夫的目的达到了，他不仅让亨德雷和埃德加凄苦死去，独霸了两家庄园的产业，还让他们平白无辜的下一代也饱尝了苦果。这种疯狂的报仇泄恨，悖于常理，但却淋漓尽致地表达了“恨，是爱的异化”。在女作家心中，对立的爱和恨是可以互相转化的。斯克利夫对整个人类的憎恨来自他的爱。而“爱”，是“恨”的归附。因此，爱和恨是互相对立的，又是彼此统一的。

《呼啸山庄》的故事是以希斯克利夫达到复仇目的而死告终的。他的

死是一种殉情，表达了他对凯瑟琳生死不渝的爱，一种生不能同衾、死也求同穴的爱的追求。而他临死前放弃了在下一代身上报复的念头，表明他的天性本来是善良的，只是由于残酷的现实扭曲了他的天性，迫使他变得暴虐无情。这种人性的复苏是一种精神上的升华，闪耀着作者人道主义的理想。

希斯克利夫的到来，使一个家庭失去了平衡，失去爱的亨德雷自然会不满，我们不必要一个小孩子去宽容，世上又有几个人能真正做到宽容呢,随之而来的是一连串的报复:亨德雷对希斯克利夫，希斯克利夫对亨德雷和林顿。佛曰;冤冤相报何时了。哈里顿成了亨德雷的牺牲品，伊莎贝拉成了林顿的牺牲品。只是因为仇恨，希斯克利夫甚至宁愿看着自己的儿子一天天接近死亡，最终死去，仇恨已将他完全控制。

当然，他也有爱，对凯瑟琳的爱。彼此相爱的没能在一起。爱与恨之间，有时那样遥远，有时却又那样接近。在爱与恨的选择中，希斯克利夫不是个悲剧，无法想像，当他陷入对往事的回忆与对凯瑟琳的向往时，他是多么得痛苦。但最后的他是幸福的——当他笑着死去时——他也应该由恨而得到了解脱。

山坡上有三座坟墓:凯瑟琳在中间，一边是林顿，一边是希斯克利夫。

这便是对爱与恨最美的诠释。

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