寂季19180931
范文一：小学英语复习资料
XXXX教育学科教师辅导讲义 讲义编号
学员编号: 年级: 小五 课时数:
学员姓名: 辅导科目:英语 学科教师: 学科组长/带头人签名及日期 学员家长签名及日期
课 题 复习序数词，学习自然拼音 授课时间: 备课时间:
1熟悉序数词的用法 教学目标 2能正确拼读出自然拼音的读音。
1对序数词的熟记和运用 重点、难点 2 对自然拼音的综合运用。
考点及考试要求 以上知识点的运用
教学内容
Step one
1 Greeting
2 sing a song.
3Check the homework
Step two复习序数词
定义:( )
1 “第一”至‘第三’有自己的独立形式。First,second,third.
2 从‘第四”开始到“第十二”除第5(fifth), 第8(eighth), 第9(ninth)和第12(twelfth)的拼法有变化
外，其余的都在对应的基数词后加‘th’构成。
第4( )第6( )第7( )第10( )第11( )
3 整十的数的序数词的构成是先将最后的字母‘y’ 改成‘i’在加’eth’。如， 第20( twentieth)，第30( ) 第40( ) 第50( ) 第90( )第60( ) 第70( )第80( )
4 ‘第22’到‘第99’之间的非整数序数词就是在对应的整数基数词后加连字符‘-’后再加个位序数词。如‘第23’
( twenty-third)，第51( )
第98( ).更大的顺序就是依照这个方法类推。 练习:第21( )第22( )第24( ) 第25( )第26( )第27( ) 第28( ) 第29 ( )第31( ) 第32( ) 第33( )第87( ) 5 序数词还可以用阿拉伯数字加两个字母来表示。个位数是1，2，3(除了11和12)的词要在末尾分别加上st,nd和
rd 外，其它一律加th。如，1st,2nd,3rd,10th,58th ,61st, ,82nd,93rd等。 练习:第13( )第31( ) 第15( ) 第33 ( )
第21( ) 第79( ) 第42( ) 第 53( )
第 62( ) 第98( )第83( )第81( )第72( )
第7( ) 第8( )第9( )第11( ) 第12( ) 练习日期口语:
(1)What is the date today? It’s _______________
(2)What’s your birthday ? My birthday is on_______________.
(3)Write the dates in English.(用英文写出下面的日期)
1)九月十日_________________________
2)十月一日_________________________
3)十二月二十五日___________________
Step three学习自然拼音
(1)Aa----/ /
__pple __nt __x __nger (Ant,ant in a hat. Apple apple in a cat)
(2) Bb----/ /
__ig __oy __ag ___ad __egin
(3) Cc-----/ /
__at __ar __ake __ap ___ount ___offee __ow
(4) Dd---/ /
__og ___addy ___ay ___o __esk __octor ___uck ___oll
__ancer _oor
(5)Ee--/ /
__gg __cho __nd __nvelope __lephant
(Egg,egg in a bed.Elephon, elephon all in red.)
(6) Ff--/ /
__our _ive __ind __ork __ather ___oot __amily __ood (7) Gg--/ /
__irl __o ___ood __ive
(8) Hh--/ /
__ead __ome __er __is __ouse
(9) Ii--/ /
__nk __ndian __n __nch
S_t f__sh
(Indian boy ，please sit down
Have some fish and don’t touch the ink)
(10) Jj--/ /
__am __acket __uice __ump __eep (11) Kk--/ /
__ite __id __iss __ing __itchen (12) Ll--/ /
__eg __ake __eave __ion __et (13) Mm--/ /
__orning __other __um __uch __any
(14) Nn--/ /
__ight __o __ame __ew
Exercises
一级拼读:bi________ ci________ di________ fi________ gi________
hi________ ji________ ki________ li ________ mi________ ni________ 二级拼读:bib ________ bid ________ bif ________ big ________ bik ________ cib________ cid________ cif________ cig________ cik________ dib________ did________ dif________ dig ________ dik ________ fib ________
fid________ fif ________ fig ________ fik________
gib ________ gid ________ gif________ gig________
gik________ hib________ hid________ hif________ hig ________ hik________
jib ________ jid________ jif ________ jig________ lib _______
lid ________ lif________ lig________ lik________ mib________ mid________ mif ________
mig________ mik________ nib________ nid________ nif________ nig________ nik________ 难点讲解:Cc(c在a、o、u前)Kk与ck都发\k\的音。
6.Games:听音，画圈。
1(Big bib bif
2.kim mig nib
3.hil dig fin
Step four Homework
一 熟读今天所学自然拼音
二 完成以下练习
(1)Aa----/ /
__pple __nt __x __nger (Ant,ant in a hat. Apple apple in a cat)
(2) Bb----/ /
__ig __oy __ag ___ad __egin
(3) Cc-----/ /
__at __ar __ake __ap ___ount ___offee __ow (4) Dd---/ /
__og ___addy ___ay ___o __esk __octor ___uck ___oll
__ancer _oor
(5)Ee--/ /
__gg __cho __nd __nvelope __lephant
(Egg,egg in a bed.Elephon, elephon all in red.)
(6) Ff--/ /
__our _ive __ind __ork __ather ___oot __amily __ood (7) Gg--/ /
__irl __o ___ood __ive
(8) Hh--/ /
__ead __ome __er __is __ouse
(9) Ii--/ /
__nk __ndian __n __nch
S_t f__sh
(Indian boy ，please sit down
Have some fish and don’t touch the ink)
(10) Jj--/ /
__am __acket __uice __ump __eep (11) Kk--/ /
__ite __id __iss __ing __itchen (12) Ll--/ /
__eg __ake __eave __ion __et
(13) Mm--/ /
__orning __other __um __uch __any
(14) Nn--/ /
__ight __o __ame __ew
三 按照自然拼音的读音规则写出以下字母组合的音标
aib ________ eid ________ gif________ gig________
gik________ mib________ hid________ hif________ hig ________ hik________
jib ________ jid________ jif ________ jig________ lib _______
lid ________ lif________ lig________ lik________ mib________ mid________ mif ________
mig________ mik________ nib________ nid________ nif________ nig________ nik________
ji________ ki________ li ________ mi________ ni________ bib ________ aid ________ bif ________ big ________ bik ________ cib________ cid________ cif________ cig________ cik________ dib________ did________ dif___
四 背诵第二单元课文。(下次课检查～)
范文二：小学英语复习资料
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小学英语单词总汇
三年级(上册)三会单词
Unit 1
pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler 尺子 eraser橡皮
bag书包 sharpener卷笔刀 school学校 crayon蜡笔 book书
Unit 2
head头 face脸 nose鼻子 mouth嘴 eye眼睛 ear 耳朵 arm胳膊finger手指 leg腿 foot脚 body 身体
Unit3
red 红色的 yellow黄色的 green绿色的 blue 蓝色的 purple紫色的 white白色的 black黑色的 orange橙色的
pink粉色的 brown 棕色的
Unit 4
cat猫 dog狗 monkey猴子 panda熊猫 rabbit兔子 duck鸭子 pig猪 bird 鸟 bear 熊 elephant大象 mouse老鼠 squirrel松鼠
Unit 5
cake蛋糕 bread面包 hot dog热狗 hamburger汉堡包 chicken 鸡肉 French fries榨薯条 Coke可乐 juice果汁 milk 牛water水 tea茶 coffee咖啡
Unit 6
one 一 two二 three三 four四 five五 six六 seven七 eight 八 nine九 ten十 doll玩具娃娃 boat小船 ball球 kite风筝 balloon气球 car小汽车 plane 飞机
三年级(下册)三会单词
Unit 1
boy男孩 girl女孩 teacher教师 student学生 this这个
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my我的 friend朋友 I’m=I am我是 nice好的;愉快的 good morning 早上好 good afternoon 下午好meet 遇见;碰见goodbye 再见 too 也;太
Unit 2
father父亲;爸爸 dad爸爸(口语) mother母亲;妈妈 mom妈妈(口语)man男人 woman女人 grandmother (外)祖母 grandma (口语)(外)祖母 grandfather (外)祖父
grandpa (口语)(外)祖父 sister姐妹 brother兄弟
let’s=let us让我们 great太好了 really真地;确切地 and和;并且how多么;怎么样
Unit 3
eleven十一 twelve 十二 thirteen 十三 fourteen 十四 fifteen十五 sixteen 十六 seventeen 十七 eighteen 十八 nineteen 十九 twenty 二十 how many 多少 can 能够;可以 look at 看;瞧
Unit 4
peach桃 pear梨 orange橙子 watermelon西瓜 apple苹果 banana香蕉 strawberry草莓 grape葡萄 like喜欢 some 一些;某些 thanks 多谢
Unit 5
bus公共汽车 bike自行车 taxi出租车 jeep吉普车 desk课桌 chair椅子 walkman随身听 lamp台灯 your 你的;你们的 zoo 动物园
Unit 6
small小的 big大的 long长的 short短的;矮的 tall 高的 giraffe长颈鹿 deer鹿
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四年级上册四会单词词汇表
Unit 1
Window(窗户) board(板) light(灯) picture(图片) door(门) floor(地板) classroom (教室) computer(电脑) teacher’s desk(讲台) wall(墙) fan(扇子)
Unit 2
bag(包) pencil(铅笔) pen(钢笔) book (书) ruler(尺子) pencil-case(铅笔盒)
Unit 3
teacher(教师) student(学生) boy(男孩) girl(女孩) friend(朋友)
Unit 4
home(家) room(房间) school(学校) classroom(教室) window(窗户) desk(课桌;书桌) door(门) chair(椅子) bed(床)
Unit 5
rice(米饭) beef(牛肉) bread(面包) milk(牛奶) egg(蛋) water(水) chicken(鸡肉) fish(鱼)
Unit 6
sister(姐妹) brother(兄弟) father(父亲;爸爸) mother(母亲;妈妈) driver(司机) doctor(医生) farmer(农民) nurse(护士)
四年级下册四会单词词汇表
Unit 1
computer(计算机) board(写字板) fan(风扇) light(灯) this(这;这个) is(是)my(我的) that(那;那个) your(你的) teacher’s desk(讲台) picture(图画;照片) wall(墙壁) floor(地板) yes(是;是的) it(它)
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Unit 2
one(一) two(二) three(三) four(四) five(五) six(六) seven(七) eight(八) nine(九) ten(十) what(什么) time(时间) it’s=it is …o’clock(…点钟) math(数学) Chinese(语文) English(英语) P.E.(体育) music(音乐) for(为;给) class(课程)
Unit 3
jacket(夹克衫) shirt(衬衫) skirt(裙子) dress(连衣裙) T-shirt(T恤衫) red(红色的) blue(蓝色的) yellow(黄色的) green(绿色的) white(白色的) no(不;不是) not(不;不是的) color(颜色)
Unit 4
warm(暖和的) cold(寒冷的) cool(凉爽的) today(今天)
jeans(牛仔裤) pants(长裤) socks(袜子) shoes(鞋子) let’s=let us play(玩;踢) football(足球) snowy(下雪的) sunny(晴朗的)
Unit 5
how much(多少钱) big(大的) small(小的) long(长的) short(短的) apple(苹果) banana(香蕉) pear(梨) orange(橙子) watermelon(西瓜) are(是) they 它(他、她)们
Unit 6
horse(马) aren’t=are not cat(猫) rabbit(兔子) pig(猪) duck(鸭子) dog(狗) eleven(十一) twelve(十二) thirteen(十三) fifteen(十五) twenty(二十) how many(多少) there(那儿;那里)
五年级上册四会单词词汇表
Unit 1
young (年轻的) funny (滑稽可笑的) tall (高的) strong (强壮的) kind (和蔼的;亲切的) old (年老的) short (矮的) thin (瘦的) Mr (先生)
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like (像;喜欢) strict (严格的) smart (聪明的;巧妙的) active (积极的;活跃的) quiet (安静的;文静的)
very (很;非常) but (但是)
Unit 2
Monday (星期一) Tuesday (星期二) Wednesday (星期三) Thursday (星期四) Friday (星期五) Saturday (星期六) Sunday (星期天) day (天;日子) have (有;吃) on (在…..时候) do homework (做作业)
watch TV (看电视) read books (读书)
Unit 3
eggplant(茄子) fish(鱼) green beans (青豆) tofu (豆腐) potato (土豆) tomato (西红柿) for (为;给) lunch (中餐;午饭) we (我们) tasty (好吃的) sweet (甜的) sour (酸的) fresh (新鲜的) salty (咸的) favorite (最喜爱的;特别喜爱的) they are (他们是) fruit (水果) grape (葡萄)
Unit 4
cook the meals (倒垃圾) water the flowers (浇花) sweep the floor (扫地) clean the bedroom (打扫卧室) make the bed (铺床) set the table (摆饭桌)
wash the clothes (洗碗碟) do the dishes (收拾衣服) use a computer (使用计算机)
Unit 5
curtain (空调) trash bin (垃圾箱) closet (壁橱) mirror (镜子) end table (床头柜) bedroom (卧室) kitchen (厨房) bathroom (卫生间) living room (客厅) in (在…里面) on (在…上面) under (在…下面) near (在..旁边) behind (在…后边) clothes (衣服)
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Unit 6
river (河流) flower (花) grass (草) lake (湖泊) forest (森林) path (路) park (公园) picture (照片) house (房子) bridge (桥) tree (树) road (公路) building (建筑物) clean (干净的)
五年级下册四会单词词汇表
Unit 1
do morning exercises(晨练) eat breakfast(吃早饭) have English class(上英语课) play sports(进行体育运动) eat dinner(吃晚饭) when(什么时候) evening(夜晚;晚上)
at(在…点钟) usually(通常;一般) get up(起床)
noon(中午) climb mountains(爬山)
go shopping(购物;买东西) sometimes(有时候)
play the piano(弹钢琴) visit grandparents(看望祖父母) go hiking(去远足) weekend(周末) often(经常)
Unit 2
spring(春天) summer(夏天) fall(秋天) winter(冬天) season季节) which(哪一个) best(最;极) swim(游泳) fly kites(放风筝) skate(滑冰;滑冰鞋)
make a snowman(堆雪人) plant trees(种树) why(为什么) because(因为) sleep(睡觉)
Unit 3
Jan./January(一月) Feb./February(二月)Mar./March(三月) Apr./April(四月) May(五月) June(六月) July(七月) Aug./August(八月) Sept./September(九月)Oct./October(十月) Nov./November(十一月)
Dec./December(十二月) birthday(生日)
uncle(叔叔;舅舅) her(她的) date(日期)
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Unit 4
draw pictures(画画) cook dinner(做饭) read a book(看书) answer the phone(接电话) listen to music(听音乐)
clean the room(打扫房间) write a letter(写信)
write an e-mail(写电子邮件) mom(妈妈)
grandpa(爷爷;外公) study (书房
)
Unit 5
fly(飞) jump(跳) walk(走) run(跑) swim(游泳) kangaroo(袋鼠) sleep(睡觉) climb(往上爬) fight(打架) swing(荡;荡秋千) drink water(喝水)
Unit 6
take pictures(照相) watch insects(观察昆虫)
pick up leaves(采摘树叶) do an experiment(做实验) catch butterfly(捉蝴蝶) honey(蜂蜜) count insects(数昆虫) collect leaves(收集树叶) write a report(写报告) play chess(下棋) have a picnic(举行野餐)
六年级上册四会单词词汇表
Unit 1
by (经，乘) foot(脚) bike(自行车) bus(公共汽车) train(火车) how(怎样) go to school(上学) traffic(交通)
traffic light(交通灯) traffic rule(交通规则) stop(停，停车站)wait(等待) get to(到达)
Unit 2
library(图书馆) post office(邮局) hospital(医院) cinema(电影院) turn(转弯) bookstore(书店) where(在哪里，到哪里) please(请) next to(与…相邻) right (右边) left(左边) straight(成直线地) then (然后)
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Unit 3
next week(下周) this morning(今天上午) this afternoon(今天下午) this evening (今天晚上) comic book(漫画书) post card(明信片) newspaper(报纸) buy(购买)
Unit 4
) ride a bike--riding a bike(骑自行车) dive--diving(跳水) hobby(爱好
play the violin—playing the violin(拉小提琴)
make kites—making kites(制作风筝)
collect stamps—collecting stamps(集邮) live –lives(居住) teach--teaches(教) go--goes(去) watch--watches(看) read--reads(读，看) does doesn’t=does not
Unit 5
singer(歌唱家，歌手) writer(作家) actor(男演员) actress(女演员) artist(画家) TV reporter(电视台记者) engineer(工程师) accountant(会计) policeman(男警察) salesperson(销售员) cleaner(清洁工) where(在哪里，到哪里) work(工作)
Unit 6
rain(雨) cloud (云) sun(太阳) stream(河，溪)
come from(来自，从…来) seed(种子) soil(土壤) sprout (苗，芽) plant(植物，种植) should (应该) then(然后)
六年级下册四会单词词汇表
Unit 1
tall—taller更高的 short—shorter 更矮的 strong—stronger 更强壮的 old—older 年龄更大的 young—younger 更年轻的
big—bigger 更大的 heavy—heavier 更重的 long—longer 更长的 thin—thinner 更瘦的 small—smaller (体型)更小的
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Unit 2
have a fever 发烧 have a sore throat喉咙疼 have a cold感冒 have a toothache 牙疼 have a headache 头疼 matter事情，麻烦 sore 疼的 hurt疼痛 nose 鼻子
angry生气的 happy高兴的 tired疲劳的，累的 excited兴奋的
bored无聊的，烦人的 sad 忧伤的，悲伤的
Unit 3
watch—watched 看 wash—washed 洗 clean—cleaned打扫 play—played玩 visit—visited 看望 do—did
last weekend 上一个周末 go—went去
go to a park—went to a park 去公园
go swimming—went swimming去游泳
go fishing—went fishing去钓鱼 read—read 读
go hiking—went hiking 去远足
Unit 4
learn Chinese—learned Chinese学汉语
sing and dance—sang and danced 唱歌和跳舞
eat good food—ate good food吃好吃的食物
take pictures—took pictures 照相 climb—climbed 爬 have—had buy presents—bought presents买礼物 row a boat—rowed a boat 划船 see elephant—saw elephant 看大象 go skiing—went skiing 去滑雪 go ice-skating—went ice-skating 去滑冰 how怎么，如何 get—got 到达 last 上一个的，仅余的，留在最后的
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重点句型
三年级
1. What’s your name? ----My name is Sarah. /I’m Sarah.
2. How are you? ----I’m fine.Thank you.
1. Where are you from? ----I’m from China.
2. How many kites can you see? ----I can see 12. 3. How many books do you have? ----I have 12. 4. Do you like apples? ----Yes,I do/No,I don’t.
5. Where is my ruler? ----It’s my ruler.
四年级
1.What would you like for dinner? ---- I’d like some beef.
2.How many people are there in your family? ----Three.
3.Who are they? ----My parents and me. 4.What’s your father? ----My father is a doctor. 5. This is my computer. -----That is your computer.
6. Is this a teacher’s desk? ----Yes, it is. 7. What time is it? ----It’s two o’clock.
8. It’s 9:45. It’s time for math class.
9. Is this your T-shirt? ---- No, it’s not.
10. What color is it? ---- It’s white.
11. It’s warm today. Let’s play football.
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12. It’s cool. Is it cold?
13. How much is it? ----It’s ten yuan.
14. How much are they? ----They’re three yuan.
15. Are they ducks? ---- No, they aren’t.
16. How many horses are they? ---- Twelve.
五年级
1. Who’s your English teacher? ---- Mr Carter..
2. What’s he like? ---- He’s tall and strong.
3. Is she quiet? ----No. she isn’t. She is very active.
Is she strict? ---- Yes .she is. But she is very kind. 4. What day is it today? ---- It’s Wednesday.
5. What do you have on Thursdays? ---- We have English, math and science on Thursdays.
6. What do you do on Saturdays? ---- I watch TV on Saturdays.
What about you? ---- I do my homework. 7. What do you have for lunch on ----We have tomatoes,tofu and fish. 8.What is your favorite fruit? ----I like apples. They are sweet.
I like fruits. But I don’t like garpes. They’re sour.
9. What can you do? ---- I can sweep the floor.
I can cook the meals. I can water the flowers
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10. Can you make the bed? ---- No， I can’t.
Can you use a computer? ---- Yes， I can.
11. There are two bedrooms，a kitchena bathroom and a living room.
There is a mirror，a bed and a big closet.
12. The closet is near the table. Many clothes are in the closet.
The trash bin is behind the door.
13. Is there a forest in the park? ----Yes,there is.
Is there a river? ---- No. there isn’t.
14. Are there any pandas in the mountains? ----No. there aren’t.
Are there any fish in the river? ----Yes, there are.
15.When do you eat dinner? ----I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening.
When do you get up? ---- I usually get up at 12:00 noon. 16. What do you do on the weekend? ---- Usually I watch TV and
go shopping. Sometimes I visit my grandparents.
I often play football. Sometimes I go hiking.
17. Which season do you like best? ---- I like winter best.
Summer is good. but fall is my favorite season.
18. Why do you like summer? ---- Because I can swim in the lake.
Why do you like winter? ----Because I can sleep a long time.
th19. When is your birthday? ----It’s in May./It’s May 9
My birthday is in June. Uncle Bill’s birthday is in June, too.
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20. Is her birthday in June? ----Yes.
th What’s the date? ---- June 9.
21.This is Zhang Peng. What are you doing? ----I’m doing the dishes.
I’m reading a book.
22. Grandpa is writing a letter. Brother is doing homework.
Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen.
He is writing an e-mail in the study.
23. What is it doing? ----It’s eating bananas.
What is she doing? ---- She is jumping.
24. What are they doing? ---- They are swimming.
They are climbing trees.
25. Are you eating lunch? ---- No. we aren’t.
Are they eating the honey? ----Yes. they are.
26 . Is he playing chess? ---- Yes. he is.
Is she counting insects? ---- No. she isn’t.
六年级
1. How do you go to school, Sarah? ----Usually I go to school on foot.
Sometimes I go by bike.
2. How can I get to Zhongshan Park?---- You can go by the No.15 bus 3. Where is the cinema, please? ---- It’s next to the hospital.
4. Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left.
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5. What are you going to do on the weekend? ----I’m going to
visit my grandparents this weekend.
6. Where are you going this afternoon?---I’m going to the bookstore. 7. What are you going to buy? ---- I am going to buy a comic book. 8. What is your hobby? ---- I like collecting stamps.
He likes collecting stamps, too.
9. Does she teach English? ----No, she doesn’t. /Yes, she does. 10. What does your mother do? ---- She is a TV reporter.
11. Where does she work? How does she go to work?
12. Where does the rain come from? ----It comes from the clouds.
13. How do you do that? What should you do then?
14. How tall are you? ---- I’m 164 cm tall.
You’re shorter than me. You’re 4 cm taller than me.
15. How heavy are you? ---- I’m 48 kg. I’m thinner than you. 16.What’s the matter? ---- My throat is sore. My nose hurts.
17. How are you, Liu Yun? You look so happy.
How are you, Sarah? You look sad today.
18. What did you do last weekend? ----I played football.
19. Did you read books? ----Yes, I did. ----No, I didn’t.
20. Where did you go on your holiday? ---- I went to Xinjiang.
21. How did you go there? ---- I went by train.
22.What’s the weather like today? ----It’s sunny.
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范文三：小学英语总复习资料
六年级英语总复习
一. 基数词:one two three four five six seven eight nine ten
eleven twelve twenty
二. 序数词:first第一 second第二 third第三 fourth第四 fifth第五 sixth
第六 seventh第七 eighth第八 ninth第九 tenth第十 eleventh
第十一 twelfth第十二 twentieth第二十
: 一月January 二月February 三月March 四月April 五月May 三. 月 份
六月June 七月July 八月August 九月September 十月October
十一月November 十二月December
四. 星 期: Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday
星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期日
五.动词ing形式
1) 直接加ing
do—doing go—going watch—watching sing—singing collect—collecting
laugh—laughing draw—drawing listen—listening play—playing walk—
walking jump—jumping fly—flying cry—crying eat—eating work—
working
2) 去“e”再加ing
write—writing come—coming make—making dance—dancing ride—
riding drive—driving hike—hiking clean—cleaning skate—skating
3) 双写辅音，再加ing
dig—digging shop—shopping get—getting sit—sitting swim—swimming
run—running
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六.动词过去式
4) 不规则的
do—did go—went see—saw buy—bought sing—sang fly—flew get—got is/am—was are—
were take—took swim—swam have—had come—came draw—drew say—said find—found
teach—taught tell—told ride—rode eat—ate make—made meet—met drink—drank become—
became leave—left give—gave wake—woke fall—fell know—knew sit—sat write—wrote
(put—put read—read hit—hit hurt—hurt set—set cost – cost cut—cut read—read)
5) 规则的
? 直接加ed
play—played visit—visited look—looked watch—watched
wash—washed climb—climbed walk—walked
? 以“e”结尾的加d
live—lived hope—hoped use—used
? 双写再加ed
stop—stopped plan—planned trip—tripped
? 变y为i再加ed
study—studied carry—carried worry—worried
七.比较级和最高级
比较级是表示两者(人或物)之间的比较。在句中常常带有than;最高级是表示三者或三者以上的人或物比较，其中有一个在某一方面超过其他几个时，用最高级。最高级前面一般要加定冠词the，后面可带of/in短语来说明比较的范围。
1).不规则的
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原 级 比较级 最高级 good/well better best bad/badly worse worst many/much more most little less least far farther farthest fur further furthest
2).规 则
构成方法 原 级 比较级 最高级
high higher highest strong stronger strongest 单 fast faster fastest 一般在词尾加er/est 音 slow slower slowest 节 tall taller tallest 词 small smaller smallest 和 old older oldest 少 young younger youngest 数 long longer longest 双 light lighter lightest 音 以字母e结尾的，加r/st fine finer finest 节 late later latest 词 重读闭音节只有一个辅音big bigger biggest
字母结尾的，先双写这个thin thinner thinnest
辅音字母，再加er/est fat fatter fattest
以辅音+y结尾的，先把yeasy easier easiest
改为i，再加er/est lucky luckier luckiest
early earlier earliest 多音 delicious more delicious most delicious 节词 interesting more interesting more interesting 和部变比较级在前面加more carefully more carefully most carefully 分双变最高级在前面加most easily more easily most easily 音节
词
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八.相对应的人称代词和物主代词(物主代词分名词性、形容词性物主代词)
I you she he it we they 人 称 代 词
形容词性物主my your her his its our their 物主 代词
名 词性物主代词 mine yours hers him its us theirs 代词
九.名词复数
1).单复数同形
sheep—sheep beef—beef fish—fish people—people Japanese—Japanese Chinese—Chinese
2). 名词复数的不规则变化
children foot—feet tooth—teeth mouse—mice man—men ox—oxen child—
woman—women
注意:由一个词加 man 或 woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是 -men 和-women，如an Englishman，two Englishmen。但German不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans;Bowman是姓，其复数是the Bowmans 3).以s、x、ch、sh结尾的加es 读/iz/
bus—buses box—boxes watch—watches wash—washes 4)以o结尾的，有生命的加es，无生命的加s,都读/z/
有生命的 tomato—tomatoes potato—potatoes zero—zeros/zeroes 无生命的 photo—photos piano—pianos radio—radios zoo—zoos 5). 以f/fe结尾的，把f/fe改为v再加es,读/vz/
half—halves knife—knives leaf—leaves wolf—wolves wife—wives life—lives thief—thieves
6).辅音加y结尾的，把y改为i再加es 读/z/
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Baby—babies story—stories (fly—flies study—studies carry—carries)
7).一般情况的加s, 辅音后读/s/;浊辅音后读/z/;元音后读/z/
book—books pen—pens bike—bikes ship—ships desk—desks 十.三单数形式(三单式)略
(名词变复数基本相同)
十一.重要句型
?问天气
What’s the weather like in + 地点/时间 ,
=How is the weather in +地点/时间 ,
回答:It’s + 气象词(cold寒冷的 warm温暖的 cool凉爽的 snowy下雪的 sunny晴朗的 hot炎热的 rainy下雨的 windy有风的 cloudy多云的) 例如:what’s the weather like in Hainan ? It’s hot
?问病症(sb指某人)
What’s the matter with sb ? =what’s wrong with sb ? 回答:某人+病症(have a headache have a sore throat have a fever have a
toothache have a cold )
例如:what’s the matter with you ? I have a fever
(3)问情感
How is sb feeling ? 或 how does sb feel ?
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回答:sb +be +情绪词(tired excited angry happy bored sad ) 例如:? How is she feeling ? She is excited.?How does John feel ? He is tired.
(4).be going to 句型(表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情。其中 表示将来时间的有tomorrow next year/week/month等。)
句型结构:sb be going to do sth 某人打算做某事
例如:I am going to play the piano tomorrow afternoon.明天下午我打算弹钢琴. ( 同义句= I will play the piano tomorrow afternoon)
结合特殊疑问词提问:What are you going to do tomorrow ?
I’m going to play football.
Where are you going ? I’m going to Shanghai When are you going ? Tomorrow morning. How are you going ? I’m going by plane .
(5).疑问词组
1 问多少(金钱) How much 例:How much is your new pen ? It’s five yuan. 2 问多少(数量) How many 例:How many people are there in your family ? three. 3 问岁数 How old 例:How old is your sister ? She is twelve. 4 问身高 How tall 例:How tall are you ? I’m 152cm tall . 5 问距离 How far 例:How far is your home to school ? It’s ten minutes on foot. 6 问重量 How heavy 例:How heavy are you ? I’m 60kg
How often 例:How often do you go hiking ? once a week (其中次数7 问次数 词:一次用once,两次用twice,三次或三次以上用“基数词”+times .) 8 问空间大小 How large 例:How large is your room ? My room is 40 square meters . 9 问长度 How long 例:How long is your bed ? My bed is 150cm long . 10 问大小 How big 例:How big is your table ? My table is 50cm long . 11 问时间 What time 例:What time is it ? It’s six o’clock .
12 问颜色 What colour 例:What colour is it ? It’s +颜色
(yellow黄/blue蓝/red红/green绿/white白/black黑/pink粉红/purple紫/orange橙/brown棕)
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十二.职业
?职业词:teacher教师 student学生 doctor医生 nurse护士 driver司机 farmer农民 singer歌唱家 writer作家 actor男演员 actress女演员 artist艺术家 TV reporter电视台记者 engineer工程师 accountant会计 policeman警察 salesperson销售员 cleaner清洁工 baseball player棒球运动员 assistant售货员。
?问职业句型
What does your father do ? = What is your father ?
回答:He is a teacher
What does she do ? = What is she ? 回答:She is a nurse
?表某人“打算成为??人”
Sb be(am/is/are)going to be + a/an +职业名词
例如:她打算成为一名医生She is going to be a doctor.我的弟弟打算成为一位演员。My brother is going to be an actor.当我长大后我打算成为一名士兵。I’m going to be a soldier when I grow up .
? 表某人“想成为??的人”
Sb + want/wants to be+(a/an)+职业名词
例如:他想成一名教师He wants to be a teacher .我想成为一位工程师I
want to be an engineer.在将来我想成为一名电脑专家I want to be a
computer expert in the future. 十三.感叹句
1).句型结构:?What (a/an)+(形容词)+名词+主语+谓语+～
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?How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语+～
例如:What a beautiful picture it is ! 它是一张多么美丽的照片啊～
How the wind blows ! 风如何吹～
How interesting (it is) ! 如何有趣～
2).对应练习
? It’s very interesting to play computer games !(改为感叹句)
to play computer games !
? They played happily over their.(改为感叹句)
Over there!
? It is fine weather today.(改为感叹句)
is today!
? It’s good news.(改为感叹句)
news !
? They are working hard.(改为感叹句)
working!
(答案:?How interesting it is ?How happily they played ?How find
the weather ?What good it is ?How hard they are )
十四.反意疑问句基本用法与结构
反意疑问句由“陈述句+简略疑问句”两部分组成，第一部分提出一种看法，第二部分用来质疑或表示证实。陈述部分与疑问部分的动词时态和动词性质应保持一致，而且肯定和否定形式彼此相反，即陈述部分为肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式，陈述部分为否定式时，疑问部分用肯定式:
He likes English, doesn’t he? 他喜欢英语，是吗,
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He doesn’t like English, does he? 他不喜欢英语，是吗,
【注】1. 若陈述部分含有seldom, hardly, never, few, nothing等否定词或半否定词，其疑问部分要用肯定式:
He has few friends here, has he? 他在这儿几乎没什么朋友，是吗, She said nothing, did she? 她什么也没说，是不是,
2. 若陈述部分含有带否定前缀的词，疑问部分仍用否定式: It is unfair, isn’t it? 这不公平，不是吗?
It is impossible, isn’t it? 那是不可能的，是吗?
二、反意疑问句的主语问题
1. 基本原则:疑问部分的主语应与陈述部分主语一致，且只能是代词: 误:Mary is a nurse, isn’t Mary?
正:Mary is a nurse, isn’t she? 玛丽是护士，对吗,
2. 当陈述部分为为there be句型时，疑问部分仍用there作“主语”: There was nothing in the room, was there? 房间里什么也没有，是吗, 3. 当陈述部分的主语是指示代词时，疑问部分用it, they等代词: That is a new car, isn’t it? 这是一辆新汽车，是吗?
4. 当陈述部分的主语是复合不定代词时，若陈述部分的主语为somebody, someone, everyone, everybody, no one, nobody等复合不定代词，其反意疑问句的主语在正式文体中用he，在口语或非正式文体中通常用they: Nobody was late, were they? 没有一个人迟到，是吗?
当陈述部分的主语是 something, anything, nothing, everything等复合不定代词时，其反意疑问句的主语要用it:
Everything is ready, isn’t it? 一切都准备好了吗,
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Nothing is important, is it? 没有什么重要的，不是吗?
三、陈述部分有动词have的反意疑问句
1. 当 have 为助动词时，其反意疑问句沿用同样的助动词: He has already left, hasn’t he? 他已经离开了，是吗?
2. 当 have 为实意动词时，要分两种情况:
? 若表示“所有”，反意疑问句可以用have，也可以用do:
He has a lot of friends here, hasn’t [doesn’t] he? 他在这儿有许多朋友，是吗, 但是若陈述部分用的是have的否定式，反意疑问句用have 还是用do，取决于陈述部分的动词形式:
He hasn’t any money, has he? 他没有钱，是吗?
He doesn’t have any money, does he? 他没有钱，是吗?
? 若表示“吃”、“玩”等意思，反意疑问句要用do:
He has supper at 5, doesn’t he? 他5点吃晚餐，是吗?
He had a good time at the party, didn’t he? 他在晚会上玩得很开心，是吗? 3. 当用于have to时，通常也有两种可能:若表示经常性的行为，则多用加助动词do的形式;若表示特定的行为，则多用have:
He often has to get up early, doesn’t he? 他经常要早起，是吗? He has to go to bed late tonight, hasn’t he? 他今晚要迟睡，是吗? 四、含情态动词的反意疑问句
1. 基本原则:在通常情况下，当陈述部分含有情态动词时，疑问部分会重复前面同样的情态动词:
He can speak English, can’t he,他会说英语，是吗,
We shouldn’t go, should we? 我们不应该去，对不对,
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2. 当陈述部分含有must时，要分两种情况:
? 若must表示“必须”或“有必要”，疑问部分用 mustn’t 或needn’t: You must leave at once, mustn’t [needn’t] you? 你必须(有必要)马上离开，是吗?
但是若陈述部分有mustn’t表示禁止，疑问部分要must: You mustn’t laugh, must you? 你不准笑，知道吗?
? 若must表示推测，疑问部分不能用must，而应根据must后的动词结构采用相应的动词形式:
He must be tired, isn’t he? 他一定累了，是吗?
五、陈述部分为祈使句的反意疑问句
1. 基本原则:若陈述部分为祈使句，疑问部分通常用will you: Please help us, will you? 请帮帮我们，好吗,
Come with us, will you? 同我们一起去，好吗,
Don’t forget to post the letter, will you? 请别忘了寄信。 2. 当祈使句为Let’s…时，疑问部分总是用 shall we:
Let’s go there together, shall we? 我们一起去，好吗? Let’s sit under the tree, shall we? 咱们就坐这树下吧，好不好, 3. 当祈使句为Let us…时，若表示请求，疑问部分用will you，若表示建议，疑问部分用 shall we:
Let us know your address, will you? 请把你的地址告诉我们，好吗? Let us go swimming together, shall we? 我们一起去游泳好吗? 六、陈述部分为主从复合句的反意疑问句
1. 当陈述部分为主从复合句时，疑问部分一般应与主句保持一致:
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He said that he didn’t like it, didn’t he? 他说他不喜欢它，是不是, He knows where I live, doesn’t he? 他知道我住什么地方，是不是, 2. 当陈述部分为I think (believe, suppose) that...等时，疑问部分通常与从句保持一致(注意否定的转移):
I think that it is too short, isn’t it? 我认为它太短了，对不对(它太短吗)? I don’t think he will come, will he? 我认为他不会来，对吗(他会来吗)? 【注】这类用法主要限于主语为第一人称且think等动词为一般现在时的情形。 七、几种特殊情况的反意疑问句
1. 当陈述部分是I’m…时，疑问部分通常用aren’t I:
I’m wrong, aren’t I? 我错了，是吗?
I’m older than you, aren’t I? 我年纪比你大，对不对,
2. 当陈述部分是I wish…时，疑问部分通常用may I:
I wish to go with them, may I? 我想同他们一起去，可以吗, 3. 当陈述部分有had better时，疑问部分用had:
He’d better leave here, hadn’t he? 他最好离开这儿，是吗, ?重点总结积累
1. 6.
2. 7.
3. 8.
4. 9.
5. 10.
练习题:
1. It will be rainy tomorrow , ? (反意疑问句)。
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2. There is little water in the bottle , ? (反意疑问句)。
3. Mike is an actor , ? (反意疑问句)。
4. Let’s go home together , ? (反意疑问句)。
5. Don’t open the door , ? (反意疑问句)。
6. Nobody was here , ? (反意疑问句)。
7. Let us go to school , ? (反意疑问句)。
8. I’m a student , ? (反意疑问句)。
9. She must be chang’e , ? (反意疑问句)。
10. She can’t drive the car , ? (反意疑问句)。
十五:修改一般疑问句
1).句中有be(is/are)动词的，把be动词提前句首，末尾加,
例如:She is a teacher—Is she a teacher ?
There are many books in the library—Are there many books in the library ,
You are going to school on foot—Are you going to school on foot ?
2).句中有情态动词(can/may)或实义动词(have/has/had)的,把这些词提前句首，末尾加,
例如:You can go there by the NO.301 bus .—Can you go there by the NO.301 bus ?
She has a birthday party this weekend.—Has she a birthday party this
weekend ?
?但当have/has/had与其他单词，组成一个词组或一个短语(have lunch/have dinner/have a rest/have breakfast等)的时候，就不能把它提前句首，而是要借助动词来提问。例如:?She has a rest under the tree.
Has she a rest under the tree ? (错误)
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Does she have a rest under the tree ? (正确)
?They have dinner at 6 o’clock every evening.
Have they dinner at 6 o’clock every evening,(错误)
Do they have dinner at 6 o’clock every evening,(正确) 3).当句中没有be动词、没情态动词、没实义动词时，要借助动词来提问，助动词放在主语前面，后面的动词要原形。(其中助动词有三种形式Do用于第一、二人称;Does用于第三人称;Did用于过去时态。)
例如:
?She go to school by bike.—Does she go to school by bike ?
?I go fishing with my father.—Do you go fishing with your father ?
?They ate good food in Xinjiang last weekend.—Did they eat good food
in Xinjiang last weekend ?
?练习题:
1. My mother is doing some washing.(改一般疑问句)
mother doing washing ?
2. I read newspapers just now. (改一般疑问句)
Just now ?
3. Please give me the ruler . (改一般疑问句)
the ruler ,please ?
4. John went hiking last Sunday . (改一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
John hiking last Sunday ? , .
5. I can help you. (改一般疑问句, 并作否定回答)
? , .
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6. He has a rest on the hill. (改一般疑问句)
On the hill ?
7. There are many desks in our classroom . (改一般疑问句)
many ?
8. I will be back home tomorrow . (改一般疑问句)
?
9. I would like some tea . (改一般疑问句)
?
10. She did her homework yesterday. (改一般疑问句)
?
十六. 否定句修改
1).在be动词后加not,其他不变。
例如:She is a teacher .— She is not a teacher. (is not=isn’t)
They are class 1 student .—They are not class 1 student. (are not = aren’t) 2).在情态动词can/may、实义动词have/has/had 后面加not. 例如:He can walk to school .—He can not walk to school . (can not =can’t)
She has a birthday party this weekend.—She has not a birthday party this
weekend. (has not =hasn’t)。?注意:当have与其他单词组成词组或短语
时，要用助动词的否定形式来提问，详细看下面第三点。 3).句中没be动词(is/are)、没情态动词(can/may)、没实义动词(have/has/had)时，
要借助动词的否定形式来提问。(其中助动词的否定形式有三种:don’t
用于第一、二人称;doesn’t用于第三人称;didn’t用于过去时态)，助动
词的位置，紧跟主语后面，后面的动词要原形。
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例如:? She go to school by bike .—She doesn’t go to school by bike .
? I go fishing with my mother .— I don’t go fishing with my mother .
? They rowed a boat last month .— They didn’t row a boat last month .
分析:?原因she是第三人称，用doesn’t ;?原因I是第一人称，用don’t ? 虽然they 是第二人称，但last month 是过去时态，所以用didn’t。 (大家要记住，首先考虑过去时态，再考虑人称数)。
?练习题
1. She sang and danced on her holiday . (改否定句)
She and on holiday .
2. My mother put the books on the desk . (改否定句)
My mother the books on the desk . 3. You can sweep the floor . (改否定句)
The floor .
4. I know where he is . (改否定句)
I where .
5. She does sports on Tuesday afternoon . (改否定句)
on Tuesday afternoon . 6. She can sing and dance . (改否定句)
.
7. He had a good time just now . (改否定句)
8. I think she is there . (改否定句)
9. She has had supper already(已经) . (改否定句)
10. Let’s do it . (改否定句)
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2010~2011届
小
学
英
语
总 学校: 班级: 姓名:
复
(内部使用)
17
习
资
料
范文四：PEP小学英语总复习资料
PEP小学英语复习资料
三、各分册重点句子
PEP第四册需要掌握的句子
1. This is my computer.
2. Thɑt is your computer.
3. --- Is this ɑ teɑcher's desk? Yes, it is.
4. --- Whɑt time is it? It's two o'clock.
5. It's 9:45. It's time for mɑth clɑss.
6. --- Is this your T- shirt? No, it isn't.
7. --- Whɑt colour is it? It's white.
8. It's wɑrm todɑy. Let's plɑy footbɑll.
9. It's cool. Is it cold?
10. --- How much is it? It's ten yuɑn.
11. --- How much ɑre they? They're three yuɑn.
12. --- are they ducks? No, they're ɑren't.
13. --- How mɑny horses ɑre there? Twelve.
PEP第五册需要掌握的句子
1. --- Who's your Enɡlish teɑcher? Mr. Cɑrter.
2. --- Whɑt's he like? He's tɑll ɑnd stronɡ.
3. --- Is she quiet? No, she isn't. She is very ɑctive.
4. --- Is she strict? Yes, she is, but she's very kind.
5. --- Whɑt dɑy is it todɑy? It's Wednesdɑy.
6. ---Whɑt do you hɑve on Thursdɑys?
We hɑve Enɡlish, mɑth ɑnd science on Thursdɑys.
7. --- Whɑt do you do on Sɑturdɑys? I wɑtch TV on Sɑturdɑys.
8. --- Whɑt ɑbout you? I do my homework.
9. --- Whɑt do you hɑve for lunch on Mondɑys?
We hɑve tomɑtoes, tofu ɑnd fish.
10. --- Whɑt's your fɑvourite fruit? They're sweet.
11. I like fruit. But I don't ɡrɑpes. They're sour.
12. --- Whɑt cɑn you do?
--- I cɑn sweep the floor. / I cɑn cook the meɑls. / I cɑn wɑter the flowers.
13. --- Cɑn you mɑke the bed? No, I cɑn't.
14. --- Cɑn you use ɑ computer? Yes, I cɑn.
15. There ɑre two bedrooms, ɑ kitchen, ɑ bɑthroom ɑnd ɑ livinɡ room.
16. There is ɑ mirror, ɑ bed ɑnd ɑ biɡ closet.
17. The closet is neɑr the tɑble. Mɑny clothes ɑre in the closet.
18. The trɑsh bin is behind the door.
19. --- Is there ɑ forest in the pɑrk? Yes, there is.
20. --- Is there ɑ river? No, there isn't.
21. --- ɑre there ɑny pɑndɑs in the mountɑins? No, there ɑren't.
22. --- ɑre there ɑny fish in the rivers? Yes, there ɑre.
PEP第六册需要掌握的句子
1. --- When do you eɑt dinner? I eɑt dinner ɑt 7: 00 in the eveninɡ.
2. --- When do you ɡet up? I usuɑlly ɡet up ɑt 12:00 noon.
3. --- Whɑt do you do on the weekend?
--- Usuɑlly I wɑtch TV and ɡo shopping. / Sometimes I visit my ɡrɑndpɑrents. / I often
plɑy footbɑll. / Sometimes I ɡo hikinɡ.
4. --- Which seɑson do you like best? I like winter best.
5. Summer is ɡood, but fɑll is my fɑvourite seɑson.
6. --- Why do you like summer? Becɑuse I cɑn swim in the lɑke.
7. --- Why do you like winter? Becɑuse I cɑn sleep ɑ lonɡ time.
8. --- When is your birthdɑy? It's in Mɑy.
9. My birthdɑy is in June. Uncle Bill's birthdɑy is in June, too.
10. --- Is her birthdɑy in June? Yes, she is.
11. --- Whɑt's the dɑte? June 9th.
12. This is Zhɑnɡ Penɡ.
13. --- Whɑt ɑre you doinɡ? I'm doinɡ the dishes. / I'm reɑdinɡ ɑ book.
13. ɡrɑndpɑ is writinɡ ɑ letter.
14. Brother is doinɡ homework.
15. Mom is cookinɡ dinner in the kitchen.
16. He is writinɡ ɑn e-mɑil in the study.
17. --- Whɑt is it doinɡ? It's eɑtinɡ bɑnɑnɑs.
18. --- Whɑt is she doinɡ? She s jumpinɡ.
19. --- Whɑt ɑre they doinɡ? They're swimminɡ. / They re climbinɡ trees.
20. --- ɑre you eɑtinɡ lunch? No, we ɑren't.
21. --- ɑre they eɑtinɡ the honey? Yes, they ɑre.
22. --- Is he plɑyinɡ chess? Yes, he is.
23. --- Is she countinɡ insects? No, she isn't.
PEP第七册需要掌握的句子
1. --- How do you ɡo to school, Sɑrɑh?
--- Usuɑlly I ɡo to school on foot. / Sometimes I ɡo by bike.
2. --- How cɑn I ɡet to Zhonɡshɑn Pɑrk? You cɑn ɡo by the No. 15 bus.
3. --- Where is the cinemɑ, pleɑse? It's next to the hospitɑl.
4. Turn left ɑt the cinemɑ, then ɡo strɑiɡht. It's on the left.
5. --- Whɑt ɑre you ɡoinɡ to do on the weekend?
--- I'm ɡoinɡ to visit my ɡrɑndpɑrents this weekend.
6. --- Where ɑre you ɡoinɡ this ɑfternoon? I'm ɡoinɡ to the bookstore.
7. --- Whɑt ɑre you ɡoinɡ to buy? I'm ɡoinɡ to buy ɑ comic book.
8. --- When ɑre you ɡoinɡ? I ɑm ɡoinɡ ɑt 3 o'clock.
9. --- Whɑt's your hobby? I like collectinɡ stɑmps.
10. He likes collectinɡ stɑmps, too.
11. --- Does she teɑch mɑth? Yes, she does.
12. --- Does she teɑch Enɡlish? No, she doesn't.
13. She teɑches mɑth.
14. --- Whɑt does your mother do? She is ɑ TV reporter.
15. --- Whɑt does your fɑther do? He is ɑn ɑccountɑnt.
16. --- Where does she work? She works in ɑ cɑr compɑny.
17. --- How does she ɡo to work? She ɡoes to work by bus.
18. --- Where does the rɑin come from? It comes from the clouds.
19. --- Where does the cloud come from? It comes from the vɑpour.
20. --- Where does the vɑpour come from?
It comes from the wɑter in the river.
21.---How cɑn the wɑter become vɑpour?
The sun shines ɑnd the wɑter becomes vɑpour.
22. How do you do thɑt?
23. Whɑt should you do then?
PEP第八册需要掌握的句子
1. --- How tɑll ɑre you? I'm 164 cm tɑll.
2. You ɑre shorter thɑn me.
3. You're 4 cm tɑller thɑn me.
4. --- How heɑvy ɑre you? I'm 48 kɡ.
5. I'm thinner thɑn you, ɑnd shorter.
6. --- Whɑt's the mɑtter with you? My throɑt is sore. / My nose hurts.
7. --- How do you feel? I feel sick.
8. How ɑre you, Liu Yun? You look so hɑppy.
9. How ɑre you, Sɑrɑh? You look sɑd todɑy.
10. --- Whɑt did you do lɑst weekend? I plɑyed footbɑll.
11. --- Did you help them cleɑn their room? Yes, I did.
12. --- Whɑt did you do yesterdɑy? I went fishinɡ.
13. --- Did you reɑd book? Yes, I did.
14. --- Did you cleɑn your room? No, I didn't.
15. --- Where did you ɡo on your holidɑy? I went to Xinjiɑnɡ.
16. --- Whɑt did you do there? I sɑnɡ ɑnd dɑnced with my new friends.
17. --- How did you ɡo there? I went by trɑin.
四、PEP教材3-6话题复习及句型
一）、一般疑问句(对事物的确认)
1. --- Did you read books? 你读书了吗？
--- Yes, I did.是的，我读过了。/ No, I didn't. 不，我没有读过。
2. --- Is she quiet? 她文静吗？
--- No, she isn't. She's very active. 不，她不。她很活跃。
--- Is she strict? 她严格吗？
--- Yes, she is, but she's very kind. 是的，她是，但是她很和蔼。
3. --- Is this a teacher's desk? 这是一张讲台桌吗？/ Is it cold? 冷吗？/ Is her birthday in June? 她的生日在六月吗？/ Is this your T-shirt? 这是你的T恤衫吗？
--- Yes, it is. 是的。/ No, it isn't. (No, it's not.) 不，不是的。
4. --- Can you make the bed? 你会铺床吗？/ Can you use a computer? 你会使用电脑吗？
--- Yes, I can. 是的，我会。/ No, I can't. 不，我不会。
5. --- Are they ducks? 它们是鸭子吗？/ Are they eating the honey? 它们吃蜂蜜吗？
--- Yes, they are. 是的，它们是。/ No, they aren't. 不，它们不是。
6. --- Is there a forest in the park? 公园里有一个森林吗？/ Is there a river? 那里有条河吗？
--- Yes, there is. 是的，那里有。/ No, there aren't. 不，那里没有。
7. --- Are there any pandas in the mountains? 山里有一些熊猫吗？/ Are there any fish in the rivers? 河里有一些鱼吗？
--- Yes, there are. 是的，那里有。/ No, there aren't. 不，那里没有。
8. --- Are you eating lunch? 你（们）正在吃午餐吗？
--- Yes, I am. (Yes, we are.) 是的，我正在吃。（是的，我们正在吃。）/ No, I am not. (No, we aren't.) 不，我没有在吃。（不，我们没有在吃。）
9. --- Is he playing chess? 他正在下棋吗？
--- Yes, he is. 是的，他是。/ No, he isn't. 不，他没有。
10. --- Is she counting insects? 她正在数昆虫吗？
--- Yes, she is. 是的，她是。/ No, she isn't. 不，她没有。
11. --- Does she / he teach English? 她（他）教英语吗？
--- Yes, she / he does. 是的，她（他）是。/ No, she / he doesn't. 不，她（他）不是。
二）、谈论时间
1. --- What time is it? 几点钟？
--- It's two o'clock. 两点钟。/ It's 9: 45. It's time for math class. 九点四十五。是上数学课的时间了。
2. --- What day is it today? 今天星期几？
--- It's Wednesday. 星期三。
3. --- When do you eat dinner? 你几点吃晚餐？
--- I eat dinner at 7: 00 in the evening. 我晚上7点钟吃晚餐。
4. --- When do you get up? 你几点起床？
--- I usually get up at 12: 00 noon. 我一般中午12点钟起床。
5. --- When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候？
--- It's in May. 在五月。/ My birthday is in June. 我的生日在六月。/ Uncle Bill's birthday is in June, too. 比尔叔叔的生日也在六月。
6. --- What's the date? 几月几日？
--- June 9th. 六月九日。
三）、谈论颜色
1. --- What colour is it? 什么颜色？ 2、I like ……/ I don’t like ……….
--- It's white. 白色。
四）、谈论地点
1. --- Where are you going this afternoon? 下午你打算去哪？
--- I'm going to the bookstore. 我打算去书店。
2. --- Where did you go on your holiday? 假期你去了哪？
--- I went to Xinjiang. 我去了新疆。
3. --- Where does she work? 她在哪工作？
--- She works in a hospital. 她在医院工作。
4. --- Where does the rain come from? 雨从哪来？
--- It comes from the clouds. 它从云里来。
5. --- Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪？
--- It's next to the hospital. 在医院旁边。/ Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It's on the left. 在电影那左转，然后直走。它在你的左边。
6. There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room. 那有两个卧室，一个厨房，一个卫生间和一个客厅。
There is a mirror, a bed and a big closet. 那有一面镜子，一张床和一个大衣柜。
The closet is near the table. 衣柜在桌子的附近。
Many clothes are in the closet. 很多的衣服在衣柜里。
The trash bin is behind the door. 垃圾桶在门后。
五）、谈论价格
1. --- How much is it? 这个多少钱？
--- It's ten yuan. 十元。
2. --- How much are they? 它们多少钱？
--- They're three yuan. 它们三元。
六）、谈论数量
1. --- How many horses are there? 那有多少匹马？
--- Twelve. 十二匹。
七）、谈论人物
1. --- Who's your English teacher? 你的英语老师是谁？
--- Mr Carter. 卡特先生。
2. --- What's he like? 他长什么样？
--- He's tall and strong. 他又高又强壮。
3. How old are you? 你几岁？
4、He/She likes(doesn’t like )…..
八)、谈论喜好
1. --- What's your favourite fruit? 你最喜欢的水果是什么？
--- I like apples. They're sweet. 我喜欢苹果。它们很甜。/ I like fruit. But I don't like grapes. They're sour. 我喜欢水果。但我不喜欢葡萄。它们很酸。
2. --- Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？
--- I like winter best. 我最喜欢冬天。/ Summer is good, but fall is my favourite season. 夏天很好，但秋天是我最喜欢的季节。
3. --- Why do you like summer? 你为什么喜欢夏天？
--- Because I can swim in the lake. 因为我可以在湖里游泳。
--- Why do you like winter? 你为什么喜欢冬天？
--- Because I can sleep a long time. 因为我可以睡很长的时间。
4. --- What's your hobby? 你的爱好是什么？
--- I like collecting stamps. 我喜欢收集邮票。/ He likes collecting stamps, too. 他也喜欢收集邮票。
九)、谈论事情
介绍
1. This is my computer. 这是我的电脑。 That is your computer. 那是你的电脑。
2. Let's play football. 让我们踢足球吧。
3. This is Zhang Peng. 这是张鹏。
4. --- What did you do last weekend? 你上个周末做了什么？
--- I played football. 我踢了足球。
5. --- What are you going to buy? 你打算去买什么？
--- I am going to buy a comic book. 我打算去买一本漫画书。
6. --- What are you going to do on the weekend? 周末你打算去做什么？
--- I'm going to visit my grandparents this weekend. 这个周末我打算去拜访我的祖父母。
7. --- What are they doing? 他们在做什么？
--- They're swimming. 他们在游泳。/ They are climbing trees. 他们在爬树。
8. --- What is it doing? 它在做什么？
--- It's eating bananas.它正在吃香蕉。
9. --- What is she doing? 她在做什么？
--- She's jumping.她在跳。
10. --- What are you doing? 你正在做什么？
--- I'm doing the dishes. 我正在洗碗。 / I'm reading a book. 我正在读书。
11. Grandpa is writing a letter. 爷爷正在写信。
Brother is doing homework. 兄弟正在做作业。
Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen. 妈妈正厨房里烧饭。
He's writing an e-mail in the study. 他正在书房里写一封电子邮件。
12. --- What do you do on the weekend? 你周末做什么？
--- Usually I watch TV and go shopping. 一般我看电视和去购物。/ Sometimes I visit my grandparents. 有时候我去拜访我的祖父母。/ I often play football. 我经常去踢足球。/ Sometimes I go hiking. 有时候我去远足。
13. --- What do you have on Thursdays? 星期四你们有什么课？
--- We have English, math and science on Thursdays. 星期四我们有英语，数学和科学课。
14. --- What do you do on Saturdays? 星期六你做什么？
--- I watch TV on Saturdays. 星期六我看电视。
15. --- What about you? 你呢？
--- I do my homework, too. 我也做我的家庭作业。
16. --- What do you have for lunch on Mondays? 星期一你中餐吃什么？
--- We have tomatoes, tofu and fish. 我们吃西红柿，豆腐和鱼。
17. --- What can you do? 你能做什么？
--- I can sweep the floor. 我会扫地。 / I can cook the meals. 我会做饭。 / I can water the flowers. 我会浇花。
十)、谈论方式
1. --- How do you go to school, Sarah? 萨拉，你怎么去学校？
--- Usually I go to school on foot. 一般我走路去学校。/ Sometimes I go by bike. 有时候我骑自行车。
2. --- How can I get to Zhongshan Park? 我怎么去中山公园？
--- You can go by the No. 15 bus. 你可以坐15路公共汽车。
3. --- How did you go there? 你怎么去那？
--- I went by train. 我坐火车去。
4. --- How do you do that? 你怎么做那件事？
--- First, I .... Then I .... 首先，我……。然后我……。
5. What should you do then? 然后你怎么做？
6. --- How does she go to work? 她怎么去工作？
-- She goes to work by bus. 她坐公共汽车去工作。
十一)、谈论心情，身体状况
1. How are you, Liu Yun? 刘云，你怎么样？You look so happy. 你看起来很开心。
2. How are you, Sarah? 萨拉，你怎么样？You look sad today. 今天你看起来很伤心。
3. --- What's the matter? 怎么了？
--- My throat is sore. My nose hurts. 我的喉咙痛。我的鼻子痛。
十二)、谈论体重、身高
1. --- How heavy are you? 你多少重？
--- I'm 48 kg. 我48公斤。
--- I'm thinner than you, and shorter. 我比你瘦和矮。
2. --- How tall are you? 你多高？
--- I'm 164 cm tall. 我164厘米高。
--- You're shorter than me. 你比我矮。/ You're 4 cm taller than me. 你比我高四厘米。
十三)、谈论职业
1. --- What does your mother do? 你妈妈做什么的？
--- She is a TV reporter. 她是一个电视台记者。
十四)、谈论天气、季节
1. It's warm today. 今天很暖和。
2. It's cool. 今天很凉爽。
五、3-6英语单词分类复习记忆表
颜色类：
colour 颜色；red 红色；yellow 黄色；white 白色；pink 粉红色；purple紫色；brown 棕色；blue 蓝色；black 黑色；green 绿色；orange 橘红色、橙色
数字类：
one 1；two 2；three 3；four 4；five 5；six 6；seven 7；eight 8；nine 9；ten 10；eleven 11；twelve 12；thirteen 13；fourteen 14；fifteen 15；sixteen 16；seventeen 17；eighteen 18；nineteen 19；twenty 20；twenty-one 21；thirty 30；forty 40；fifty 50；sixty 60；seventy 70；eighty 80；ninety 90
first (1st ) 第一；second (2nd ) 第二；third (3rd ) 第三
课程类：
Chinese 语文；English 英语；P. E. 体育；math 数学；music 音乐；art 美术；science 科学
天气类：
weather 天气；rainy 下雨的；sunny 晴朗的；snowy 下雪的；windy 刮风的；cloudy 多云的
warm 温暖的；cold寒冷的；cool 凉爽的；hot 炎热的
动物类：
rabbit 兔子；cat 猫；dog 狗；duck 鸭子；pig 猪；panda 熊猫；bird鸟；hen母鸡；cow 奶牛；lamb 羊羔；goat 山羊；sheep 绵羊；horse马；bear 熊；giraffe 长颈鹿；monkey 猴子；donkey 驴；kangaroo 袋鼠；lion 狮子；tiger 老虎；deer 鹿；squirrel 松鼠；snake 蛇；whale鲸；fish 鱼；mouse 老鼠；elephant 大象
水果类：
apple 苹果；pear 梨；orange 橘子；banana 香蕉；grapes 葡萄；watermelon 西瓜；strawberry 草莓 食物类：
fish 鱼；beef 牛肉；chicken 鸡肉；rice 米饭；noodles 面条；tofu 豆腐；tomato 西红柿；potato 土豆；cucumber 黄瓜；carrot 萝卜；eggplant 茄子；bread 面包；egg 蛋；green beans 青豆；onion 洋葱；tea 茶；milk 牛奶；coffee 咖啡；Coke 可乐；juice 果汁
味道类：
tasty 可口的；yummy 好吃的；sour 酸的；sweet 甜的；salty 咸的；fresh新鲜的；healthy 健康的 服装类：
pants 长裤；jeans 牛仔裤；socks 短袜；shoes 鞋子；T-shirt T恤衫；shorts 短裤；dress 连衣裙；boots 靴子；shirt 衬衫；skirt 裙子；jacket夹克衫
职业：
doctor 医生；farmer 农民；driver 司机；nurse 护士；teacher 老师；accountant 会计；singer 歌唱家；writer 作家；salesperson 售货员；engineer 工程师；actor 男演员；actress 女演员；policeman 警察；artist画家；TV reporter 电视台记者；student 学生；cleaner 清洁工
时间：
o'clock …×点钟；in the morning 在早上；in the afternoon 在下午；in the evening 在晚上；at noon 在中午；tomorrow 明天；yesterday 昨天；today 今天；this morning 今天早上；this evening 今天晚上；
this afternoon 今天下午；next weekend 下周末；next week 下周；this weekend 这个周末；on the
weekend 在周末；usually 通常；often 经常；sometimes 有时候；tonight 今晚；never 从不
地点：
library 图书馆；school 学校；pet shop 宠物商店；park 公园；post office邮局；cinema 电影院；bookstore 书店；hospital 医院；science museum 科学博物馆；bank 银行；supermarket 超市；shoe store 鞋店；garden 花园
交通工具：
train 火车；bike 自行车；plane 飞机；car 汽车；jeep 吉普车；ship 轮船；on foot 走路；bus 公共汽车；subway 地铁
方位词：
in 在……里面；on 在……上面；under 在……下面；behind 在……后面；in front of 在……前面
over 在……上面（悬空）；near 在……附近；turn left 向左转；turn right向右转；next to 与……相邻；west 西；east 东；north 北；south 南；on the left 在左边；on the right 在右边
书籍：
comic book 漫画书；newspaper 报纸；magazine 杂志；post card 明信片；dictionary 字典
房间类：
living room 客厅；study 书房；kitchen 厨房；bathroom 浴室；bedroom卧室；classroom 教室
用品类：
ruler 尺子；pen 钢笔；pencil 铅笔；pencil-case 铅笔盒；book 书；bag包；boat 小船；picture 图画；board 板；teacher's desk 讲台桌；light灯；kite 风筝；computer 电脑；football 足球
家具类：
mirror 镜子；end table 床头柜；closet 衣柜；curtain 窗帘；bed 床；trash bin 垃圾桶；chair 椅子；desk 桌子；window 窗户；table 台桌；phone 电话；sofa 沙发；door 门；floor 地板；wall 墙
称呼类：
family 家庭；father 父亲；mother 母亲；brother 兄弟；sister 姐妹；grandparents （外）祖父母；uncle 叔叔；aunt阿姨；parents 父母；baby 婴儿；boy 男孩；girl 女孩；friend 朋友
描述人物的形容词：
strong 强壮的；thin 瘦的；tall 高的；short 短的，矮的；big 大的；small小的；long 长的；young 年轻的；old 老的；active 积极的；heavy 重的；cool 酷的；smart 聪明；kind 和蔼可亲的；strict 严格的；quiet 安静的；funny 滑稽可笑的；fat 胖的
星期类：月份类：季节类：
Mon. 星期一；Tue. 星期二；Wed. 星期三；Thu. 星期四；Fri. 星期五；Saturday 星期六；Sunday 星期天；day 天
January一月；February二月；March 三月；April 四月；May 五月；June 六月；July 七月；August八月；September九月；October十月；November十一月；December十二月；date 日期
season 季节；spring 春天；summer 夏天；fall 秋天；winter 冬天
范文五：小学英语单词复习资料
冀教版小学英语单词汇总
表示人称、人物关系及职务的词：aunt阿姨；姑母；婶母；伯母；舅母 uncle叔叔；伯父；姨夫；姑父；舅父 cousin表/堂兄弟姐妹 baby婴儿 children孩子们 everyone人人,大家 man男人people人；人们 woman女人；妇女 women女人们 brother兄弟 daughter女儿father父亲 mother母亲 boy男孩 girl女孩 sister姐妹 son儿子 teacher教师cashier 出纳员waitress女服务员；bus driver 公共汽车司机 santa圣诞老人
表示颜色的词：black黑色（的） brown棕色（的） green绿色（的） orange橙黄色（的）pink粉红色（的）purple紫色（的） white白色（的） gray灰白色（的） blue蓝色（的）orange橙子橘色的 red红色（的） yellow黄色（的）
表示学习、教学用具的：blackboard黑板 chalk粉笔 eraser橡皮擦 paper纸 glasses眼镜 computer电脑 book书 desk椅子书桌 marker水彩笔 pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 school学校 表示食物、饮品的词：chicken鸡 meat肉 noodles面条 dumplings饺子 fish鱼 rice米；米饭 soup汤 vegetables蔬菜 donut面包圈 hot dog热狗 pizza比萨饼 French fries炸薯条 hamburger汉堡包 milk牛奶 juice果汁pop 汽水 tea茶 water水 cabbage卷心菜 onions洋葱peas豌豆绿豆vegetables蔬菜 cake蛋糕 cookie 甜面包 sugar糖
表示动作的词： read读 arrive到达 write 写 come来 go去；走 jump跳；蹦跳 know知道；了解 leave离开run跑 sit坐 speak讲；说stand站立；站 walk走路 help帮助 hurt伤；刺痛 look看 point指；指向 see看见 send寄出 ；送 sleep睡觉 hello喂（表示问候） hi (=hello) 喂laugh(ing)笑 play玩 sing(ing)唱；唱歌 talk(ing)说话；交谈work(ing)工作 buy 买 drink喝 eat吃 throw扔；投 catch抓，碰 hit击 brush刷wake醒comb梳 fly放飞；飞 reach到达 swim游泳 lie躺 forget忘记remember记得 begin开始
win赢，获胜 lose丢失，迷路bring带来 cook煮饭 dry擦干 give给like喜欢 invite邀请 learn学习 make做，制作open打开 skate溜冰 ski滑雪 think想wash洗
blow吹 skip跳绳 draw画 trip旅行 close关掉 cry(ing)哭
表示天气的单词：cloudy多云的 rainy下雨的 sunny晴朗的 windy有风的 snowy下雪的 cold冷 hot炎热 warm温暖 cool凉爽 ice冰 snow雪 sun太阳 cloud云 rain雨 wind风 weather天 summer夏天 spring春天 fall/ autumn 秋天 winter冬天
英语中的一些名词：Chinese汉语 English英语 capital city首都 map 地图these这些
that那 那个 this这 这个 now 现在 E — mail 电子邮件 envelope信封 gift礼物 letter 信；信函 picture照片 triangle三角形 postcard明信片stamp邮票 ticket （车）票 trip旅行 camera照相机 name名字mountain山rock石头shopping买东西 sand沙子 ocean海洋tree 树 bed床 telephone电话TV电视；电视机doll布娃娃 ball球 kite风筝 breakfast早餐 lunch午餐 supper晚餐；晚饭 sky天空homework家庭作业health健康 flowers花 grass玻璃杯 leaves树叶park公园 flag旗帜 party集会 need需要 card卡片 Christmas圣诞节 Chrismas tree圣诞树 circle圈，圆 holiday假期 line直线 shape图形 song歌曲square正方形 star星星 thing东西 toys玩具 beach海滩，海岸
表示时间名词：morning早上；上午 afternoon下午 evening傍晚；晚上 week周days时期，时代 month月 year年 minutes分hours时间 today今天 tomorrow明天 yesterday昨天 表示家具类名词：bathroom浴室 bathtub浴盆 dishes盘子 kitchen厨房lights灯 living room起居室 refrigerator冰箱room房间shower淋浴 sink水槽 stove炉子 toilet抽水马桶umbrella伞 swimsuit游泳衣pool水池
表示体育类的名词：ping-pang乒乓球basketball篮球 sport运动runners运动football(美)足球 soccer(英)足球 exercise练习 player游戏者 game游戏，娱乐 team队
表示方位、方向的词：east东 west西 north北 south 南;南方 bottom底部；末尾 corner角；角落 left 左 right右；右边 top顶 ；顶部 from …to从……到 in在……内 on在……上面under在……下面 behind在…… 后 in front of在……前面 inside（在）里面outsider（在）外面 near在above在……上方 below在……下方 beside在……旁边 out在……外面 表示人体器官的词：arm胳臂 body身体 ear耳朵 elbow肘eye眼 finger手指 foot脚（复数为feet） hand手head头 knee膝盖 leg腿 mouth嘴 nose鼻子 shoulder肩 stomach胃；
肚子 toe脚趾muscles肌肉 skin皮肤 face脸 tooth 牙齿（复数teeth）
某些形容词：quiet安静的 quick快速的;飞快的 loud吵闹的hard困难的 easy容易的 slower更（较）慢的 slow慢的;缓慢的 faster更（较）快的 fast快 快速的old老的 young年轻的 sick有病的short短的；矮的 tall高的far远的；遥远的 big大的new新的old旧的；老的 small小的 heavy重的light明亮的healthy健康的 weak弱小的strong强壮的 high高的 low低的early早的 late迟的 clean干净的 dirty脏的 dry干的 wet湿的special特殊的good好的bad坏的many许多的little细小的 some一些，若干 any任一个 straight 直的 curly卷的
表示地点、场所和道路的词： avenue 大街 road路 street 街；街道 hotel 饭店；旅馆 house房子 restaurant餐馆 gym体育馆；健身房 library图书馆 shop商店 clerk 办事员 apartment公寓；套间 bus stop公共汽车站
用于连接性的词：and和 but但是 about大约 or或者after 在…以后 before 在…以前 either或者…或者…
表示衣服种类的词：jeans牛仔裤 clothes 衣服 jacket短上衣；夹克（衫） coat外套；大衣blouse女衬衫dress连衣裙 hat帽子 pants裤子shirt（男式）衬衫 shoes鞋 skirt裙子 socks短袜
sweater毛衣 shorts 短裤 T shirt T恤衫 sandals凉鞋 boots 靴子 mittens（ mitts）手套 scarf围巾
表示的代词：he他 her她的 his他的 my我的 our我们的 she她 they 他们；她们 their他（她）们的 we 我们 your你们的；你的I我mine 我的yours你们的 you你 everyone人人 smeone一些人 something某东西
表示星期的词：Sunday星期天 Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三
Thursday星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday星期六
表示动物的单词：elephant大象 goat山羊 kangaroo袋鼠 lion狮子monkey猴子 pig猪 sheep羊；绵羊 tiger老虎 cat 猫 cow牛 dog狗 duck鸭 wolf狼 表示地名、国家名称的词：country 国家 Australia澳大利亚 Canada加拿大 China中国 U?S美国 U?K英国 Beijing北京
表示月份的词：January一月 February二月 March三月 April四月May五月 June六月 July 七月 August八月 September九月 October十月 November十一月 December十二月
表示数字的词：
first第一 one 一 second第二 two 二
third 第三 three三 thirteen十三 thirty三十
fourth第四 four四 fourteen十四 forty四十
fifth 第五 five 五 fifteen十五 fifty五十
sixth 第六 six 六 sixteen十六 sixty六十
seventh 第七 seven七 seventeen十七 seventy七十
eighth第八 eight八 eighteen十八 eighty八十
ninth 第九 nine九 nineteen十九 ninety九十
tenth第十 ten十 twenty二十 hundred百
eleventh 第十一 eleven 十一 twenty-one二十一 twelfth第十二 twelve十二
表示人的感觉的词：
feel感觉 happy高兴的 hot热的 sad悲伤的 hungry饥饿的 thirsty渴的 tired 疲劳的 scared 害怕的
某些副词：loudly吵闹地;响亮地 quickly快速地;飞块地 quietly安静地;悄悄地
slowly缓慢地 always总是 never从来不sometimes有时 usually通常 very非常
表示水果的词：apple苹果 banana香蕉 melon瓜 fruit水果grapes葡萄 strawberry草莓（复数为strawberries） ice cream冰激淋
表示交通工具的词：bus公共汽车 bicycle(bike)自行车 cab 出租汽车 car 小汽车
truck卡车;运货车 airplane飞机 train火车 school bus校车
