基本的英语单词_范文大全网

范文一：基本的英语单词

小学英语单词大全

初中英语单词大全

accent 加重

accurate 精确

acquire 获得

action 操作，运算

adjust 调整

ambient light 环境光

angle 角度

anti-aliased 平滑处理

arbitrary 任意的

arrange 排列

arrow 箭头

artistic 艺术的，美术的

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- B

balance 平衡

bar 条，栏

base 基准

batch 批量，成批

bevel 使成斜角，斜切

bilinear 双线性插值

bitmap 位图，点阵图

blend 混合，调和

blur 模糊

bold 加粗

border 边界，边框

brightness 亮度

brush 画笔，笔形

build 建造，创立

burn 焦化，烧黑

button 按钮

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cache 快速存储器

calculation 计算

calibrate 校准，校验

canvas 画布

carve 镌刻

cascade 层叠

chalk 粉笔，作记号

channel 通道，频道

charcoal 炭笔画

chrome 铬黄，铬合金

classic 经典的

click （单）击（鼠标）

clipboard 剪贴版

clone 复制

cloud 云彩

command 命令

content 内容

continue 连续的，持续的

contour 轮廓线，周线

contract 收缩，缩小

contrast 反差，对比

coordinate 协调，协作

craquelue 裂纹

crayon 蜡笔

crop 剪裁

crystallize 水晶

curl 螺旋状物，卷曲的

current 当前的

cursor 光标，游标

curve 曲线

custom 自定义

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darken 较黑的，使变黑

daubs 涂抹

define 定义

design 设计

destination 目标，对象

difference 区别，差异

diffuse 散乱扩散

displace 转移

distort 扭曲

document 文档，文件

dodge 加亮

drop shadow 投影

duotone 双色调

duplicate 复制

dust 灰尘，尘土

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edge 边界

effect 效果作用

embed 嵌入

emboss 浮雕

enlarge 放大

equalize 平均化

expand 扩充，扩展

export 输出

extrude 突出

eyedropper 吸管

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facet 刻面

feather 晕开，羽化

fill 填充

flare 张开，闪耀

flatten 变平

flip 翻转

fragment 碎片

fresco 壁画

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gamut 整个领域

general 普通的

glass 玻璃杯

glow 发光

gradient 渐变

grain 纹理

graphics 图形

grayscale 灰阶，灰度图

grid 坐标格子

group 群，组

grow 成长

guide 参考，参考线

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halftone 半色调

histogram 柱状图

horizontal 水平

hue 色相

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icon 图标

image 图像

import 输入

index 索引

Inner 内部的

input 输入

intensity 亮度

inverse 相反

invert 反转，反相

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keyboard 键盘

kilometre 千米，公里

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- L

lens 凹凸透镜，焦距

level 级别，色阶

light 光线

location 定位

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- M

magic 有魔法的

magic wand 魔棒

mask 遮罩，掩膜

maximum 最大值

memory 记忆，内存

merge 合并，融合

minimum 最小值

mode 模式，方式

modify 修改，改变

monitor 显示器，监视器

monochrome 单色的

mosaic 马塞克

motion 运动

multichannel 多通道模式

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- N

negative 负片，负像

noise 噪音，糙点

numeric 数字化的；分数

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offset 位移，偏移

option 选项

ornament 装饰

outline 轮廓，外形

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palette 调色板

parameter 参数，参变量

paste 粘贴

pastel 彩色粉笔，蜡笔画

patchwork 补教，式样

path 路径

pattern 图案

perspective 透视

pinch 极化，凹陷或突起

plug-ins 插件（滤镜）

pointillize 乱点描述

polar coordinates 极坐标

poster 招贴画

posterize 色调分离

preference 偏好设定

preview 预览

previous 前一个

pseudo 假的

purge 消除

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- R

radial 圆形

range 范围，领域

relief 救济，援救

render 渲染，粉刷，上色

reticulation 网状物

revert 还原，复原

ripple 涟漪，波纹

rotate 旋转

rough 粗略

ruler 标尺

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saturation 色彩饱和度

scale 缩放

scratch 暂时，临时

screen 屏幕

seam 缝，接缝

selection 选择，工作区

selective 精心挑选的

separation 分离，分开

sharpen 锐化

shear 扭曲变形

similar 相似的

sketch 草图，画稿

skew 偏斜的

smart 灵活的，精巧的

smooth 平滑的

smudge 玷污，污点

snapshot 快照

solarize 中途曝光

spatter 溅，洒落

sponge 海绵

spray 喷，喷涂

stain 着色，染色

stamp 盖章，盖印

status 状态，状况

stereo 立体声

stroke 笔划，打击

swirl 漩涡，卷状物

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texture 质地，纹理

threshold 两阶调化

tile 平铺，窗口并联

trace 跟踪，镂边

trail 痕迹，足迹

transform 转变，变形

transparency 透明度

twirl 卷曲，快速旋转

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- U

ultimate 最终的

uncommon 罕见，非凡的

units 单位，单元

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- V

vertex 顶点，最高点

vertical 垂直的

video 视频，电视

view 视图，显示方式

virus 病毒

visible 可见的，明显的

visual 视觉的

vogue 流行，时尚

volume （磁盘）容量

vortex 漩涡

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watercolor 水彩

watermark 水印

wave 波纹，波动

welder 焊接

workstation 工作站

wrinkle 皱纹

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zero 零

zigzag 锯齿

zoom in 放大

zoom out 缩小

范文二：10个基本的英语单词

10个基本的英语单词，通过它们构成的词组，就可让你基本掌握一些英语的常用知识。它们是:

come, do, get, go, have, keep, look, make, put, take.每个词你都认识，看看由它们构成的词组，你认识吗？

come

come about发生，产生，出现

come across 偶然发现, 偶然遇到某人

come after 跟在……后面

come along(with sb.) 快，快来；（与某人）一道来，一起来 come along with 进展；取得成功

come at 达到；了解；向……扑过来, 向……袭击

come away 离开；脱落

come back 回来，复原，恢复

come by 从旁边走过；（偶然）获得

come between离间；干预……间的事；妨碍

come down 倒下,(温度, 价格) 下降, 病倒；传下来；

come down with 付出；被感染上

come from来自；生长于

come forward 涌现, 主动地响应要求做某事

come for 为什么而来

come in 进来, 上市

come in (into) sight /view出现，看见

come into进入；获得；被卷入

come into action/fashion 开始行动（流行）

come into being 发生，开始存在；形成

come into blossom开花

come into force /effect 开始生效

come into power/office 上台，掌握政权

come into use 开始使用

come of是……的后代；是……的结果

come off脱落；离开；摔下；表现；（+adj.）结果是

come on （演员）出台，跟着来；快点(口), 开始, 到来, 举行, 走吧, 一起去

come over 过来，从远处过来，转来

come out 出来, 出发, 结果；（花）开；（秘密）泄露；出版

come out of从……出来；由……引起；摆脱

come over过来；顺便来访；改变观点；（+adj.）逐渐变得；（v.+prep.）布满；胜过

come round绕道而来；顺便来访；苏醒

come through安然度过；安然度过；（声音经电话等）传来 come to 苏醒, 总共, 达到, 得到谅解

come to a stop /an end 停止/结束

come /get to know 逐渐认识

come to oneself 苏醒过来

come up 种子生长发育；升起；走过来；到场；出芽 come up against 应付；对付（困难，反对等）

come up against problems 遇到问题

come up to 达到；等于

come up to standard 合乎标准

come up with 赶上；胜过，提出（建议）

come up with a better plan 提出一个更好的计划

come upon（偶然）碰上；攻击

come to life 恢复知觉

come to one’s rescuers 帮助

come to stay 来定居；固定下来

come to terms with 甘心忍受（不愉快的困境）

come true 实现

do away with =get rid of 废除, 去掉, 取消

do business 做买卖；做生意

do down 胜过；欺骗；说……的坏话

do experiments 做实验

do for 符合……的需要；照料；毁掉

do a good deed 做好事

do good/harm to sb. 给某人带来好处/坏处

do in 杀死某人；使精疲力竭；欺骗

do right 做的好

do some cleaning/shopping/cooking…… 扫除/买东西/做饭……

do sb. a/the fovour 帮某人一个忙

do /try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事

do out 打扫, 收拾

do the bed/the room/the dishes 铺床/收拾房子/刷碗 have something/nothing to do with……与……有/无关

do up 修理；整理；梳理（头发）；扣好（女衫等）；打扮得漂漂亮亮

do up one’s hair 盘起长发

do well in 在……方面干得好

do with 处理；对付

do wrong 做坏事

What to do ? 怎么办？

How do you do ?你好！

get

get a laugh 大笑一场

get a sight of 设法得到

get a word in 插话

get about 往来各处；（消息等）传开；着手干（某事） get above oneself 变得自高自大

get across 穿过, 讲清楚使人了解, 领会

get ahead 进步；胜过

get ahead (of) 有进展，胜过，提前

get after 攻击；责骂

get away (from) 逃掉, 离开, 摆脱

get along with sth 进展得

get along with sb 相处

get around =spread 传开

get at 到达；抓住；走近；着手干；领会；贿赂

get back 受贿，回来，恢复

get behind 落后，识破识破

get burnt 烧着

get by 走过；通过；勉强生存

get close to 接近

get down 从……下来, 写下来, 记下来, 病了/使某人不安 get down to 认真处理；着手

get (seize,take,catch ,lay) hold of 抓住，捉住，掌握 get in 进来；到达；回到家；当选；收集；请来

get into进入；到达；穿上；陷入（困境等）

get in a word 策划

get into trouble 陷入麻烦

get in touch with与……取得联系

get in one’s way 妨碍某人

get it 懂得

get home 回家

get off 下车，离去，脱掉（衣等）；摆脱

get on 上车；穿上（衣等）；继续前进

get on one’s feet 站立起来

get out 出去；走开；逃出；取出；（+adj.）（天气）变得（晴朗等）

get out of下车；脱（衣）；逐渐抛弃（习惯）等；离开 get out of 从……出来，避免

get out of hand失控

get over 克服(困难), 从病中恢复过来, 不接

get ready 就位；预备

get rid of 摆脱, 去掉

get sb.into trouble 使某人陷入麻烦

get stuck 遇到困难；陷进去

get through 完成, 通过, 用完, 从人群中通过, 接通电话 get /be tired of 对……感到厌烦；对……失去兴趣

get to 到达, 抓住问题的要害, 本质

get to know （逐渐）认识

get to sleep 入睡；睡着

get together 聚会, 联欢；聚集

get up 起床，站立，

get with 着手，开始

get broken 破碎了

get caught in 困住了

get changed 换衣服

get drunk 喝醉酒

get excited 兴奋

get hurt 受伤

get lost 迷路

get married 结婚

get paid 付酬劳

get tired 累了

get used to 习惯于；适应于……

have got 有

have got to (do) 不得不，必须

get married 结婚

get hurt 受伤

get paid 付酬劳

get lost 迷路

get separated 分开

get tired 累了

go about 走来走去；流通；着手进行；忙于；相处

go abroad 出国

go across 走过，经过

go after 追逐；追捕；追求

go after (a job,a prize)追求（职位），争取（奖品） go against 违背；违反

go ahead 前进；先走；着手干；取得进步做吧(口语), 走在前面

go along 前进；进行下去；走开

go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事

go all the way 完全同意

go at 扑向；着手处理；售价为

go away 离开；私奔

go back 返回

go back on 违背（诺言等）; 毁(约)

go back on one’s word 食言，说话不算数

go back to 回到；追溯到

go by（时间）过去；从旁边经过；（时机等）轻易放过；依照；凭……判断；顺便走访

go beyond 超出

go down 沿……下去；下去；倒塌；减少，下降

go down on one’s knees 跪下

go for 竭力想取得，喜爱，适用于

go for a walk 去散步

go home 回家

go in for 从事，致力，爱好；追求

go into 研究，调查，进入

go into action 开始行动

go off 爆炸，发射；动身，离开；去世；

go off with 拿去；抢走；拐走

go over 检查，审查；复习，重温

go out 外出；熄灭

go out of one’s way 特别费心(做事)

go on 继续走下去；继续进行下去；（时间）过去；发生；过活；（上装等）穿得上

go on doing sth 继续做（同一件事）

go on to do sth 继续做（另一件事）

go on with 继续进行

go on with one’s work 继续某人的工作

go out 出去；（灯等）熄灭

go out for 拼命想要

go out of 从……里出来；从……减少

go out of one’s mind 变得神志不清

go over 横穿；转向；复习

go round/around 足够分配; (消息) 流传

go to bed 去睡觉

go together 相配；恋爱

go too far 太过分了, 走太远了

go through 经历，详细检查

go though with 完成某事

on the go 很忙

to go 剩下的，未完成的

go up 上升，增加，建起；(物价等) 上涨

go under 下沉，沉没；失败

go well with 伴随，与……协调；与……持同一看法 go with 相配=match=go along with

go without 没有…… 也行，将就

go bad 变坏; 变酸; 腐败

go red 变红

go hungry 挨饿

go wrong 出错; 发生故障

go boating 去滑船

go bathing 去淋浴

going camping 宿营

go dancing 去跳舞

go fishing 去钓鱼

go hunting 去打猎

go shooting 去射击

go shopping 去购物

go skating 去滑冰

()

have

have breakfast/lunch/supper, 吃早（午、晚）餐

have tea 喝茶

have sports 进行体育活动

have labor 劳动

have deep affection on 对……有深刻影响

have difficulty in doing sth. 费力(有困难地) 做某事 have fun 有趣

have a smoke 抽烟

have a discussion 讨论

have a meeting 开会

have a talk 谈话

have a talk with sb 与某人谈话

have a chat 聊天

have a fight 打仗, 斗架

have a walk 步行; 散步

have a word with sb 与某人谈话

have a few words with sb 与某人谈几句话

have words with sb 与某人吵架

have a quarrel 吵架

have a run 跑步

have a break (间, 课间) 歇

have a haircut 理一发

have a swim 游泳

have a try 试一试

have a rest 休息(一下)

have a class 上课

have a dance 跳舞

have a stomachache 胃疼; 肚疼

have a toothache 牙疼

have a cold 感冒

have a fever 发烧

have a holiday 度假

have a day off 请一天假

have a good time 过(玩) 得愉快

have a good / high opinion of sb 对某人评价高，对某人印象好

have an exam 进行测试

have nothing on 并不比什么强

have sth in mind 牢记

have sth on 穿/ 带着什么

have sth done 让某人做某事

have to =have got to 不得不，必须()

hear

hear about 听到关于

hear from 得到……的消息，收到……的来信

hear of 听到……

keep

keep about继续履行职责

keep after紧紧追赶；反复提醒

keep at坚持；不断对……施加压力

keep away不接近；避开

keep away from 离开。。。

keep a diary 记日记

keep a record 保持记录

keep a record of 保存成绩; 保留……记录

keep a secret 保守秘密

keep an eye on 照料；照管

keep an eye out for sb /sth 留心或注意某人或某事 keep back 留在后面, 阻止, 忍住，隐瞒

keep down 下降, 缩减开支

keep doing 继续，一直做

keep hold of 握住，抓住

keep fit 保持健康；身体好

keep from避免；忍住

keep in 把……关在里面，闭门不出；留在家里；保守秘密 keep.... in mind 记着，不忘

keep off 避开, 远离, 让开；使不接近；

keep off the grass不要踏草

keep on (doing) （其后不能接暂短动作的动词）继续（做），不停地（做）

keep one’s balance 保持平衡

keep one’s feeling in 抑制住对。。。的感情

keep order 维持秩序

keep out 使其等在外面, 不让进入，阻止

keep...out of... 把某人制止在……外

keep seeds 保存种子

keep it up 坚持着做下去

keep up 保持, 维持, 鼓足勇气；不减弱；坚持下去

keep up with 跟上；熟悉；保持接触

keep watch 注意；提防

keep with 陪伴

keep (stop/prevent )sb from doing 阻止某人做某事 keep sb doing 使某人一直做某事

keep sb.to oneself 保守秘密，不告诉别人

keep sth in mind 记着。。。

keep sth.a secret 对……保密

keep in touch with 和……保持联系

keep sth from sb 把某事瞒着某人()

keep together 不分散

keep time 按时，合拍子

keep to 坚持某种习惯, 遵循

keep track of 记录；保持联系

look

look about 环顾；四下环顾

look after =watch out 照料; 留神

look ahead 朝前看；考虑到将来

look at 看……

look at...as... 把……看作……

look away 把目光移开去

look around 到处看

look back 回头看；回顾

look down 向下看，俯视

look down on (upon)sb 轻视某人，看不起

look for 寻找；期待

look forward 向前看

look forward to doing 盼望；期待

look in 顺便来访=drop in

look in朝里面看；顺便看望

look into sth 调查, 了解某事, 浏览(书报) ,窥视 look like 看起来像……

look on (upon) 旁观，看待

look on (upon)...as 把……看作，认为是…… look out 小心, 当心, 向外看

look out for照看；密切注意；寻找

look out of 向……外看

look over 仔细检查；从……上面看过去；审阅, 翻阅 look through 浏览, 仔细地检查

look sb. in the face 直视某的脸

look sb. into silence 用眼神让某人安静下来() look sb. up and down 上下打量某人

look stronge/happy看起来（上去）强壮/高兴 look to 负责, 留意

look up (从词典中) 找出, 查字典；向上看；好起来；寻找 look up to sb 尊敬某人

Look you! 注意！

a disappointed look 失望的表情

a shy look 害羞的表情

a worried look 焦虑的表情

judge a person by his(her) looks 以貌取人 take /have a look at sb./sth. 看一下某人/某物 make

make a (some)difference 有关系；有影响

make a dive for 冲向

make a decision 作决定

make a face(faces) 做鬼脸

make a film 制作电影

make a fire 生火

make a fool of sb. 愚弄某人

make a joke 开玩笑

make a long face 拉长脸；不高兴

make a living 谋生

make a lot of enemies 树敌太多

make a mistake犯错误

make a record 制作唱片

make a request 提要求

make a round trip 乘往返车

make a plan for 为……作计划

make a promise 许诺

make a search for 寻找

make a sentence （with ）（用）造句

make a speech 作演讲

make a stand 立正；站住

make a study of sth. 研究什么

make a suggestion 提建议

make an appointment with 和……约定

make an effort to do sth. 作出努力去做谋事

make an excuse 找借口

make an experiment 做实验

make an impression on 给……印象

make an apology to sb. 向某人道歉

make away (急忙) 离去；逃走

make away with 携……而逃；摧毁；浪费()

make as if 假装；装作

make beds 铺床叠被

make believe 假装，假扮

make certain 弄清楚

make coffee 冲咖啡

make down 改小(衣服)

make eyes at 向……送秋波

make good marks 取得好的分数

make friends with sb. 和某人朋友

make fun of 开……玩笑

make for 走向，向……前进；冲向

make informed decision about ... 了解

make it 办成，做到，成功；赶上，及时达到

make laws 制定法律

make money 赚钱

make matters worse 更糟糕的是

make no difference 没有关系；没有影响

make off with 携……而逃

make off 逃跑, 匆匆离开

make one’s way 前进；成功

make one’s will 立遗嘱

make one’s ends meet 收支相抵

make oneself understood 使某人理解

make out 开列；书写；辩认出; 开(写) 支票, 假装

make out of 用……制造出；理解

make peace 讲和

make peace with 与……和好

make progress 取得进步

make reference to 说道；提到；参考

make room for 给某人让地方

make sb do sth. 使某人做谋事

make sense 有意义；有道理

make sense of弄懂……的意思

make sure 确信；一定

make the best of 充分利用

make the most of 充分利用

make good use of 充分利用

make up 拼凑；组成；补偿; 捏造，临时编造，虚高；化装；和解

make up for 补偿，弥补

make up of 由……组成，由……构成

make up one’s mind 下决心

make up to 接近；巴结；向……求爱

make use of 利用

make yourself at home请不要客气

make war 开战

be made by... 是由……制造（做）的

be made for... 是给……做（制）的

be made of... 是由……制成的（物理变化）

be made from... 是由……制成的（化学变化）

be made in... 是由……制造的()

be made into... 制成……（前面是原材料，后面是整体）

be made up of... 是由……组成的（主语是整体，后面是部分） put

put across/over 解释清楚；做成(交易)

put an end to 结束；终止

put aside 储存，保留；把……放在一边，暂不考虑 put away 把……收起；储存，积攒

put back 放在原处；拨回（钟表的针）；阻碍

put by 把……放在一边；储蓄；推迟对……考虑

put down 镇压, 写下来

put forth 发表；提出；出版

put forward 提供；提出(要求、事实等)

put in 花费；正式提出；把……放进

put in for 申请

put ...in prison 把……投进监狱

put...into... 把什么放进什么里；把什么译成什么

put into production 把……投入生产

put into use 投入使用

put out 熄灭；关(灯) ；出版；伸出；生产

put on 穿上；上演；教唆；增加（体重）

put on more pressure 增添更多压力

put on a play 上演剧目

put on speed 加速

put on weight 增加体重

put off 推迟，拖延；阻碍；下车

put one’s heart into 全心全意投入

put sb. out of job 使某人失业

put one’s feeling into words 用语言表达感

put up with 忍受，容忍(讨厌的人) 不斤斤计较

put up 举起；安装；张贴；建造，搭起，支起；为……提供住宿；进行（抵抗）

put to (船只顺避风等而) 靠岸

put together把……放到一起；合计；会合

put through 使穿过；使从事；接通（电话），为……接通电话 take

It sb. st. to do sth 某人做某事花费多少时间

take action 采取行动

take along 随身携带

take aim (at) 瞄准

take a chance 碰运气

take a deep breath 做深呼吸

take advantage of 利用

take a lead 带头

take a look at 看一眼()

take a picture 拍照

take a photo of sb 给某人照相

take a risk 冒险

take a taxi 乘出租车

take an exam 参加考试

take A for B 把A 误认为是B

take apart 拆开(机器等) ；分辨；区分

take...as 把……理解为（作为）

take away 拿走，夺去，使离去；减去

take back 收回（说错的话）

take back one’s words 收回(刚讲的话)

take...by surprise 突然（吃惊）拿……；出奇兵攻占 take...by mistake 由于疏忽而拿……

take care of 照顾；照料

take charge of 负责

take down 取下；记下；拆卸

take delight in 以……为乐

take effect 生效

take effective measures 采取有效措施

take for 认为，以为；误认为

take..sth.for granted 认为理所当然

take hold of 抓住；掌握

take in 收进；接受；吸收；带进

take in sb 欺骗

take interenst in 对……感兴趣

take it (things) easy 别紧张；悠然自得；轻松

take into account 把……考虑进去

take...into consideration 考虑谋事物

take notes 作笔记

take medicine 吃药

take off 拿走；脱下(衣帽等) ；起飞

take on 接受；包含；领会；承担，从事；呈现，具有； take on sb 雇用

take on a new look 呈现新面貌

take oneself off 走开，离去

take one’s leave 告辞

take one’s pace 代替某人位置（职位）

take one’s seat 就坐

take one’s time 不着急；慢慢干

take one’s temperature 量体温

take office 就职

take out 拿出；去掉；扣除；（通过申请等）取得，办理 take out on 对……发泄

take over 占据；接任(职位)

take pride in =be proud of 引以为豪

take pains to do 努力做某事

take part in 参与；参加

take part with 袒护；支持

take place 发生

take possession of 占有；占领

take the part of 袒护；支持

take up 拿起；着手处理；占去；占据(时间, 地方), 从事于；接纳（乘客）

take up with 与……成为朋友

take sb. to task 责备某人，申斥某人

take sb./sth. to 把某人/物带到（给）

take the place of 代替，顶替

take to 开始；对……产生好感；形成的习惯 take (great) trouble to do sth不辞辛苦做 take turns 轮流

take turns to do sth.轮流做某事

take in turn 依次

范文三：最基本的英语单词

语法规则

1在单词词尾加-s作为复数，那些加-es和-ies的保留。

2四个词缀：-er可以变成300多个名词，-ing和-ed变成形容词。

3使用-ly变成副词

4对于数量，使用more和most，保留-er和-est.

5形容词的反义词是加前缀un-.

6问句使用相反的词序，加上do.

7人称和代名词使用和一般英语相同。

8可以使用两个名词组合成新词，比如milkman和wordend还可以是名词加方位（sundown）.

9单位，数字，货币，月份，日子，年份，钟点和国际语同一般英语形式。

10使用专业和科技词汇。一些特殊词汇不属于基本英语，词性，复数等变化不遵守这个规范。

基本英语有800个核心词汇

动作 - 100 个单词

come, get, give, go, keep, let, make, put, seem, take, be, do, have, say, see, send, may, will

about, across, after, against, among, at, before, between, by, down, from, in, off, on, over, through, to, under, up, with, as, for, of, till, than,

a, the, all, any, every, no, other, some, such, that, this, I, he, you, who,

and, because, but, or, if, though, while, how, when, where, why,

again, ever, far, forward, here, near, now, out, still, then, there, together, well

almost, enough, even, little, much, not, only, quite, so, very, tomorrow, yesterday

north, south, east, west, please, yes.

事物 - 400 个常用单词

account, act, addition, adjustment, advertisement, agreement, air, amount, amusement, animal, answer, apparatus, approval, argument, art, attack, attempt, attention, attraction, authority, back, balance, base, behaviour, belief, birth, bit, bite, blood, blow, body, brass, bread, breath, brother, building, burn, burst, business, butter, canvas, care, cause, chalk, chance, change, cloth, coal, colour, comfort, committee, company, comparison, competition, condition, connection, control, cook, copper, copy, cork, cotton, cough, country, cover, crack, credit, crime, crush, cry, current, curve, damage, danger, daughter, day, death, debt, decision, degree, design, desire, destruction, detail, development, digestion, direction, discovery, discussion, disease, disgust, distance, distribution, division, doubt, drink, driving, dust, earth, edge, education, effect, end, error, event, example, exchange, existence, expansion, experience, expert, fact, fall, family, father, fear, feeling, fiction, field, fight, fire, flame, flight, flower, fold, food, force, form, friend, front, fruit, glass, gold, government, grain, grass, grip, group, growth, guide, harbour, harmony, hate, hearing, heat, help, history, hole, hope, hour, humour, ice, idea, impulse, increase, industry, ink, insect, instrument, insurance, interest, invention, iron, jelly, join, journey, judge, jump, kick, kiss, knowledge, land, language, laugh, law, lead, learning, leather, letter, level, lift, light, limit, linen, liquid, list, look, loss, love, machine, man, manager, mark, market, mass, meal, measure, meat, meeting, memory, metal, middle, milk, mind, mine, minute, mist, money, month, morning, mother, motion, mountain, move, music, name, nation, need, news, night, noise, note, number, observation, offer, oil, operation, opinion, order, organization, ornament, owner, page, pain, paint, paper, part, paste, payment, peace, person, place, plant, play, pleasure, point, poison, polish, porter,

position, powder, power, price, print, process, produce, profit, property, prose, protest, pull, punishment, purpose, push, quality, question, rain, range, rate, ray, reaction, reading, reason, record, regret, relation, religion, representative, request, respect, rest, reward, rhythm, rice, river, road, roll, room, rub, rule, run, salt, sand, scale, science, sea, seat, secretary, selection, self, sense, servant, sex, shade, shake, shame, shock, side, sign, silk, silver, sister, size, sky, sleep, slip, slope, smash, smell, smile, smoke, sneeze, snow, soap, society, son, song, sort, sound, soup, space, stage, start, statement, steam, steel, step, stitch, stone, stop, story, stretch, structure, substance, sugar, suggestion, summer, support, surprise, swim, system, talk, taste, tax, teaching, tendency, test, theory, thing, thought, thunder, time, tin, top, touch, trade, transport, trick, trouble, turn, twist, unit, use, value, verse, vessel, view, voice, walk, war, wash, waste, water, wave, wax, way, weather, week, weight, wind, wine, winter, woman, wood, wool, word, work, wound, writing, year

事物- 200个可用图表示的单词

angle, ant, apple, arch, arm, army, baby, bag, ball, band, basin, basket, bath, bed, bee, bell, berry, bird, blade, board, boat, bone, book, boot, bottle, box, boy, brain, brake, branch, brick, bridge, brush, bucket, bulb, button, cake, camera, card, cart, carriage, cat, chain, cheese, chest, chin, church, circle, clock, cloud, coat, collar, comb, cord, cow, cup, curtain, cushion, dog, door, drain, drawer, dress, drop, ear, egg, engine, eye, face, farm, feather, finger, fish, flag, floor, fly, foot, fork, fowl, frame, garden, girl, glove, goat, gun, hair, hammer, hand, hat, head, heart, hook, horn, horse, hospital, house, island, jewel, kettle, key, knee, knife, knot, leaf, leg, library, line, lip, lock, map, match, monkey, moon, mouth, muscle, nail, neck, needle, nerve, net, nose, nut, office, orange, oven, parcel, pen, pencil, picture, pig, pin, pipe, plane, plate, plough, pocket, pot, potato, prison, pump, rail,

rat, receipt, ring, rod, roof, root, sail, school, scissors, screw, seed, sheep, shelf, ship, shirt, shoe, skin, skirt, snake, sock, spade, sponge, spoon, spring, square, stamp, star, station, stem, stick, stocking, stomach, store, street, sun, table, tail, thread, throat, thumb, ticket, toe, tongue, tooth, town, train, tray, tree, trousers, umbrella, wall, watch, wheel, whip, whistle, window, wing, wire, worm.

状态- 100个常用单词

able, acid, angry, automatic, beautiful, black, boiling, bright, broken, brown, cheap, chemical, chief, clean, clear, common, complex, conscious, cut, deep, dependent, early, elastic, electric, equal, fat, fertile, first, fixed, flat, free, frequent, full, general, good, great, grey, hanging, happy, hard, healthy, high, hollow, important, kind, like, living, long, male, married, material, medical, military, natural, necessary, new, normal, open, parallel, past, physical, political, poor, possible, present, private, probable, quick, quiet, ready, red, regular, responsible, right, round, same, second, separate, serious, sharp, smooth, sticky, stiff, straight, strong, sudden, sweet, tall, thick, tight, tired, true, violent, waiting, warm, wet, wide, wise, yellow, young.

状态 - 50 个有反义词的单词

awake, bad, bent, bitter, blue, certain, cold, complete, cruel, dark, dead, dear, delicate, different, dirty, dry, false, feeble, female, foolish, future, green, ill, last, late, left, loose, loud, low, mixed, narrow, old, opposite, public, rough, sad, safe, secret, short, shut, simple, slow, small, soft, solid, special, strange, thin, white, wrong.

记单词的技巧：

1.先通过多读多背记住那些简单的，但又是最基本的单词，因为很多复杂的单词都是由简单的单词组合而成的，见后面的：kidnap=kid+nap

2.对比较复杂的单词，一是要多读多记，另外还要学习一些构词法，会对记单词有很大的帮助

下面举些例子，你看看：

记单词方法很重要：

你看这几个词，看有关系没：in ,no , cent:与innocent 的关系

还有：in,door与indolent的关系

再看：你分析一下这些词的关系

1.in,no ,cent-------------innocent

2.in,door-----------------indolent

3.act,action,activity,actor,actress,actual,accumulate.

4.stimulate,stipulate,sting,accumulate,chocolate

5.use ------- usual, useful ,abuse, music.

etc.

最后，本人简单分析一下：in，no， cent这三个词与innocent这个词的关系： in：在里面

no：没有

cent：一分钱

上面三个词合在一起的意思是：在里面没有一分钱

“里面没有一分钱”是什么意思啊？----------那不就是“清白的，单纯的，无罪的”的意思？

“清白的”不就是“innocent”吗？

再比如：

kid：小山羊

nap：打盹

这两个词组成一个新词：kidnap----kidnap什么意思？

小山羊打盹的时候-------那么就可以把它“绑架”了

所以：kidnap就是“绑架”的意思

再比如：chocolate=choose+coco+late

范文四：[原创]最基本的英语单词

语法规则

1在单词词尾加-s作为复数，那些加-es和-ies的保留。

2四个词缀:-er可以变成300多个名词，-ing和-ed变成形容词。

3使用-ly变成副词

4对于数量，使用more和most，保留-er和-est.

5形容词的反义词是加前缀un-.

6问句使用相反的词序，加上do.

7人称和代名词使用和一般英语相同。

8可以使用两个名词组合成新词，比如milkman和wordend还可以是名词加方位

(sundown).

9单位，数字，货币，月份，日子，年份，钟点和国际语同一般英语形式。

10使用专业和科技词汇。一些特殊词汇不属于基本英语，词性，复数等变化不遵守

这个规范。

基本英语有800个核心词汇

动作 - 100 个单词

come, get, give, go, keep, let, make, put, seem, take, be, do, have, say, see, send, may, will

about, across, after, against, among, at, before, between, by, down, from, in, off, on, over, through, to, under, up, with, as, for, of, till, than,

a, the, all, any, every, no, other, some, such, that, this, I, he, you, who, and, because, but, or, if, though, while, how, when, where, why, again, ever, far, forward, here, near, now, out, still, then, there, together, well almost, enough, even, little, much, not, only, quite, so, very, tomorrow, yesterday

north, south, east, west, please, yes.

事物 - 400 个常用单词

事物- 200个可用图表示的单词

状态- 100个常用单词

状态 - 50 个有反义词的单词

记单词的技巧:

1.先通过多读多背记住那些简单的，但又是最基本的单词，因为很多复杂的单词都是由简单的单词组合而成的，见后面的:kidnap=kid+nap

2.对比较复杂的单词，一是要多读多记，另外还要学习一些构词法，会对记单词有很大的帮助

下面举些例子，你看看:

记单词方法很重要:

你看这几个词，看有关系没:in ,no , cent:与innocent 的关系

还有:in,door与indolent的关系

再看:你分析一下这些词的关系

1.in,no ,cent-------------innocent 2.in,door-----------------indolent

3.act,action,activity,actor,actress,actual,accumulate.

4.stimulate,stipulate,sting,accumulate,chocolate

5.use ------- usual, useful ,abuse, music. etc.

最后，本人简单分析一下:in，no， cent这三个词与innocent这个词的关系: in:在里面

no:没有

cent:一分钱

上面三个词合在一起的意思是:在里面没有一分钱 “里面没有一分钱”是什么意思啊,----------那不就是“清白的，单纯的，无罪的”的意

思,

“清白的”不就是“innocent”吗,

再比如:

kid:小山羊

nap:打盹

这两个词组成一个新词:kidnap----kidnap什么意思, 小山羊打盹的时候-------那么就可以把它“绑架”了所以:kidnap就是“绑架”的意思

再比如:chocolate=choose+coco+late

范文五：英语单词的基本运用

英语单词的基本运用

英语单词分两种, 实6虚4要记清,

句子成分用实词, 名、代、动、副、数、形容，

冠、介、连词和感叹，虚词连接发心声。

词类功能掌握了，造句之时好运用。

英语语序歌

主、谓、宾、表与汉同。

简单定语名前放, 较为复杂名后行。

状语位置很灵活，句中、句尾它都成。单个副词放句中，短语、

从句句后行，方式、地点和时间，排列顺序要记清。还有状态、

程度和快慢，灵活掌握记心中。

名词变所有格

名词只有数，不分各种格，

人和动物类，可变所有格，

＇后加s, 相当汉语“的”，

时间和距离，也可这样做。

（注意，规则名词复数的所有格是s ＇，不规则名词的所有格还是＇s ，如children ’s ，

men ’s 等。）。

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