范文一:上海市初中英语教材
篇一:上海初中英语知识点总结及教材知识点梳理 - 副本
知识点总结
一、 考试性质和命题指导思想
上海市初中毕业英语科统一学业考试是义务教育阶段的终结性考试。它的指导思想是有利于推进中小学实施素质教育,有利于推进中小学课程改革,有利于促进初中教育教学改革,有利于切实减轻中学生过重的学业负担,有利于培养学的创新精神和实践能力,有利于促进学生全面和谐、富有个性的发展,有利于学生在高中教育阶段的可持续发展。考试结果既是衡量初中学生是否达到毕业标准的重要依据,也是高中阶段各类学校招生的重要依据。
考试对象为2012年完成上海市全日制九年义务教育学业的九年级学生。
二、 考试目标
英语科统一学业考试旨在测试考生的英语基础知识和运用英语进行交际的能力。在语言知识和语言能力之间侧重对语言能力的考核。
语言知识包括语音、词汇、语法以及语言功能。
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语言能力包括运用语言获取和了解信息的能力,以及按情景或要求传递信息、表达思想的能力。
依据《上海市中小学英语课程标准(征求意见稿)》(2004年11月版)规定的六年至九年级教学目标,确定语言知识和语言能力的考试目标如下: I. 语言知识
主要测试学生在具体语境中对常用词汇、基础语法和常用语言功能的记忆、理解和应用。
II. 语言能力
1.听
主要测试学生理解口头英语的能力
(1) 从所听材料中获取事实信息的能力;
(2) 理解所听材料的基本内容及上下文关系的能力;
(3) 推断所听材料的隐含意思的能力。
2.读
主要测试学生理解书面英语的能力。
(1) 从各类语篇中获取事实信息的能力;
(2) 根据上下文理解词句意义的能力;
(3) 理解和归纳语篇主旨大意的能力;
(4) 推测语篇隐含意义的能力。
3.写
主要测试学生根据要求进行书面表达的能力
(1) 运用词汇和语法知识写出正确的句子的能力;
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(2) 用通顺连贯的语言围绕一个主题进行表达的能力。
三、 考试内容
以上海市中小学课程教材改革委员会制定的《上海市中小学英语课程标准》(征求意见稿)规定的教材内容为考试的范围,包括《英语》(牛津上海版)六年级到九
年级(共八本)(上海教育出版社和牛津版大学出版社共同出版)及《英语》(新世纪版)六年级到九年级(共八本)(上海外国语教育出版社出版)。
1、 基本素材
Changes and development (变化与发展)
Cities and countries (城市与国家)
Cultures and customs (文化习俗)
Earth and space (地球与太空)
Famous people (名人)
Features (人与事物的特征)
Food and drinks(饮食)
Historical events (历史事件)
Holidays and festivals (假日与节日)
Illness and health (疾病与健康)
Interests and hobbies (兴趣与爱好)
Jobs and employment (工作与就业)
Literature and art (文学与艺术)
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Man and nature (人与自然)
Mass media (大众传媒)
Natural world (自然世界)
Neighborhood and surroundings (生活环境)
Personal information (个人信息)
Public places (公共场所)
Recreation and sports (娱乐与运动)
Science and technology (科学技术)
Subjects (学科)
Social communications (社会交际)
Social relationships (人际关系)
Transportation (交通运输)
Trips and journeys (旅行)
2、 呈现形式
Advertisements(广告)
Chants (吟诵)
Dialogues (对话)
Fables (寓言)
Famous saying (名言)
Games (游戏)
Guides (指南)
Letters(信件)
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News (新闻)
Notes (便条)
Passages (语篇)
Plays(戏剧)
Poems (诗歌)
Proverbs(谚语)
Reports (报道)
Rhymes (儿歌)
Riddles (谜语)
Songs(歌曲)
Stories (故事)
Surveys (调查)
3、 功能意念
Ability and inability(能够与不能够)
Advice(劝告)
Agreemen(转 载 于:wWW.xlTkWJ.Com 小 龙文 档 网:
上海市初中英语教材)t and disagreement (同意与不同意)
Apology(道歉)
Arguing (争辩)
Blame (责备)
Boredom (厌烦)
Certainty and uncertainty(肯定与不肯定)
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Comparison (比较)
Complaint (抱怨)
Concern (关心)
Confidence (自信)
Congratulations (祝贺)
Decision (决定)
Delight (高兴)
Description (描述)
Encouragement (鼓励)
Farewell (道别)
Good wishes (祝愿)
Gratitude (道谢)
Greetings (问候)
Hesitations(犹豫)
Hope(希望)
Identification (识别)
Impression(印象)
Information(信息)
Instruction (指示)
Intention(意图)
Introduction (介绍)
Invitation (邀请)
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Judgment (判断)
Like and dislike (喜欢遇不喜欢)
Obligation (义务)
Offers (提供)
Opinion (观点)
Permission (允许)
Possibility(可能)
Preference (偏爱)
Promise (许诺)
Reasoning (推理)
Repetition (重复)
Request(请求)
Satisfaction(满意)
Suggestion (建议)
Surprise (惊讶)
Warning (警告)
Willingness (意愿)
Worry (担忧)
4、 语言知识
1) 语音
?读音规则
a.元音母在重读开、闭音节中的读音规则
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b.辅音字母的基本读音规则
c.字母组合的读音规则
d.单词重音
?国际音标
?朗读
a.句子重音、意群和停顿
b.连读和不完全爆破
c.语调
2) 词汇
?参照书本所附的“英语词汇表”
?词形变化
?构词法
a.合成
b.派生
c.转化
?首字母缩略法
?单词释义
3)语法
(( (
? 名词
a. 普通名词和专有名词
b. 可数名词(复数形式的构成和数量表达)
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c. 不可数名词(数量表达法)
d. 名词所有格(’s的用法、of结构)
? 代词
a. 人称代词(主格和宾格)
b. 物主代词(名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词)
c. 指示代词
d. 疑问代词
e. 反身代词
f. 不定代词
g. it的用法(表示时间、自然现象、距离、形式主语、形
式宾语)? 数词
a. 基数词
b. 序数词
c. 钟点表达法
d. 日期表达法
e. 年份表达法
f. 分数、小数、百分比表达法
g. 基本数学运算表达
? 冠词
a. 不定冠词
b. 定冠词
c. 零冠词
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? 形容词
a. 作定语(前置、后置)
b. 作表语
c. 作宾语补语
d. 比较级和最高级的构成和用法
? 副词
a. 用法
b. 位置
c. 比较级和最高级的构成和用法
? 介词
a. 表示时间
b. 表示地点
c. 表示方法
d. 表示所属关系
e. 其他用法
? 连词
a. 并列连词
b. 从属连词
篇二:浅析《牛津〔上海版〕初中英语》教材的词汇板块
龙源期刊网 .cn
浅析《牛津〔上海版〕初中英语》教材的词汇板块
作者:颜婷婷
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来源:《新校园?上旬刊》2014年第10期
摘 要:词汇是语言的最小单元,也是语言的本源。英语的词汇包括单词、短语、习惯用语和固定搭配等形式,它是语言的基础。本文将对《牛津〔上海版〕初中英语》从词汇量、词汇的呈现情况和词汇的复现情况这三个方面对词汇板块作简要评析。
关键词:词汇;词汇量;词汇呈现;词汇复现
词汇是构筑语言的基础材料,是语言意义的载体,没有词汇语言就不存在,没有词汇,语言的交际能力与听、说、读、写等语言技能的实践将成为无源之本,英语教学也是无效益可言。英语词汇包括单词、短语、习惯用语和固定搭配等形式,它是语言重要的基础。
初中一年级是中小学衔接阶段,是初中的起始阶段,词汇的教学对学生语言学习更具有重要的意义。因此,本文将对上海教育出版社出版的《牛津〔上海版〕初中英语》七年级两本教材从词汇量、词汇的呈现情况和词汇复现情况这三方面对词汇板块作简要评析。
一、词汇量
《义务教育英语课程标准》(以下简称《课标》)对初中生的要求是:学会使用1500,1600个单词和200,300个习惯用语或固定搭配。根据《牛津〔上海版〕初中英语》单词表统计结果如下:
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表1 《牛津〔上海版〕初中英语》词汇量统计
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从表1可见,若根据单词表的单词统计,表面上《牛津〔上海版〕初中英语》的词汇量离新课标的要求似乎还有一定距离。但是,笔者随机翻查了教材,发现《课标》的单词表中很多词汇在《牛津〔上海版〕初中英语》教材中属于已学词汇,并未被列入单词表作为生单词学习,如7A的M1U1中letter,visit,question, travel,interesting等,8B的M2U5中的
practice,ring, different等,9A的M3U6的paint,possible,wrong,ground等。笔者同时翻查了《牛津〔上海版〕小学英语》教材,发现这些单词在小学课本中已被列为生单词学习。可见,学生在初中之前就已经掌握了这些单词。所以,《牛津〔上海版〕初中英语》对学生词汇量的要求还是比较高的,这对于初中第一次接触《牛津〔上海版〕初中英语》的学生来说,可
篇三:上海市英语初中课本整理
初一
Unit1
title corner own nearby collegeuniversity accountant
keen table tennis physics enclose dream tie idle would
like to do sth tell you something about myselfone and a half
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metres tall playing chessenjoy doing sth even if native language close to the mountains draw pictures of the mountains
during ski badminton ambition height probably signature architect own sth at university during the holidaybe keen on work out hear from live in a flat share sth with sb family party
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attend schoolon weekdays all over the world
1. I’ve got a letter from my penfriend. 2. He is studying to be an accountant. 3. How many people are there in your family? 4. I can walk to school. 5. My best subject is Physics.
6. My ambition is to be an architect ./I want to be an architect . /I’d like to be an architect. 7. I enclosed a photo of myself. 8. I am in the middle.
9. Which do you want ,rice or noodle?
10. We do this to express surprise,or other feelings such as happiness. 11. It was great to hear from you. 12. I hope you’
ll write again soon. 13. My hobby is playing chess. Grammar::
How health/transport how big size How far distancehow long duration How much money how
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oldage How many number
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Unit2
Similar expect Businesssuccessful Luckily popolar Responsible sale Client SimpleFailAttendContinue Usual ExplainCellHeat ArticleTempertature Clean my teethFind out Be different from Put on my school uniformOver half a millionDiscuss the business over breakfast
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boring achieve return assist seldom
repeatenergyforce physicalmotorcycleelectricity ride a motorcycle be similar to get up
a family business be responsible for sth drive sb to some place
Fail an subjectcollect sb from …… Return to schoolattend
a club Ask sb to do sth continue doing sth On the way to schoolonce a weekt Do physical exercise wake up Get out of bed take sb to do sth Get bored train for the circus In my actfall down Have a pain in my leg or arm walk on stilts Ride a unicycle have a big crowd The answer to the question get dressed An article about sth
1. We can expect to find out about Wendy’s business. 2.
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Wendy wang,15,must be one of the top students in the city. 3. She has already written several successful computer games. 4. I sometimes make phone calls to our clients on the way. 5. I usually achieve A grades in all my subjects. 6. It is time for lessons.
7. You must be tough in the circus.
8. Computer games are popular among young people.
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Unit3
Ever argue Troubleunusual Argument crowd
Starethrough Quietly PostcardAbroad Theft Realize Rather Teller SmuggleRefund Arrest Delicious A page from Paul’s diary Wating for a ferry Shout at sb Move through the crowd Be goneFollow sb
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steal gate dial detail fight downstairs
releasecustoms rareadmithelicopter sth happen to sb two women tourists hold out stare at run away be afraid of
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范文二:上海市高一英语教材_词组整理
词组整理
第一学期 Unit 1
1. 各行各业的人:
2. 从事不同的职业:take up different occupations 3. 长大:grow up
4. 教育机构:educational institutions
5. 在每个学期末:at the end of every term 6. 获得/学习新知识:gain new knowledge
7. 参与/忙于很多工作:be involved in many tasks 8. 老师对于学生的影响:teacher’s impact on students 9. 贯穿/持续某人一生:stay all through one’s lives 10. 由…组成:be made up of
11. 给病人做手术:operate on sick people 12. 治疗:medical treatment
13. 意味着生死之别:mean the difference between life
and death
14. 接听电话:answer the telephone calls 15. 接待来访者:receive visitors 16. 被认为是:be regarded as
17. 把文件排放整齐:put papers in good order 18. 制订时间表:work out timetables
19. 穿着最新款的衣服:be dressed in the latest styles of
clothes
20. 大量的观众:a large audience
21. 很多年轻人:a large number of young people 22. 跟随潮流:follow tends
Unit 2
1. 作为…而被人牢记:be remembered as 2. 在年纪还小时 at an early age 3. 属于 belong to
4. 能够做某事:be able to do sth
5. 一个接一个的问题:one problem after another 6. 到…之前,不迟于 bu the time 7. 被公认为:be generally regarded as
8. 杰出的雕塑家之一:one of the outstanding sculptors 9. 起初,一开始:at first 10. 拒绝,回绝:turn down 11. 把某人关起来:shut sb up
12. 准备好了独自工作:get ready to work alone 13. 某人花去…做某事:it takes sb sth to do sth 14. 觉得很难想象:find it hard to image 15. 经历:go through
16. 仰卧:lie on one’s back 17. 结果:as a result
18. 习惯于向上看:become/be used to looking upwards 19. 把信举过头顶:hold the letter over his hand 20. 留给某人某物:leave sb with sth 21. 忍不住:can’t help but do
22. 情不自禁/不得不:can’t help doing sth
Unit 3
1. 一次做…的良机:a perfect opportunity for sb to do 2. 练习做某事:practis doing sth 3. 心里想:think to oneself
23. 穿得像时装模特:be dressed like fashion models 24. 等待某人做某事:wait for sb to do sth 25. 行医:practise medicine 26. 虽然,尽管:even through
27. 坚持/执意让某人做某事:insist (that) sb (should) do
sth
28. 下定决心做某事:make up one’s mind to do sth 29. 和他意见不同:disagree with him 30. 另一方面:on the other hand
31. 强迫某人做某事:force sb to do sth 32. 对…产生兴趣:take an interest in sth 33. 做决定:make a decision 34. 独自:on one’s own 35. 放弃:give up 36. 签到:check in
37. 高中/大学毕业:graduate from high school/university 38. 对…表示感激:be grateful to sb for doing sth 39. 从那时起:from then on 40. 照顾:take care of
41. 越来越多的:more and more
42. 尽最大的努力做某事:do one’s best to do sth 43. 面带自信的微笑:wear a confident smile
23. 海内外的参观者:home and overseas visitors 24. 赞赏这些杰作:admire these masterpieces 25. 在某人20多岁的时候:in one’s 20’s 26. 冲印胶片:develop films
27. 让他们等太久:keep them waiting too long 28. 装备有:be equipped with
29. 等待考试的结果:wait for the result of the
examination
30. 工作又快又有序:be quick and orderly at one’s job 31. 除了:except for sth 32. 弄乱,弄错:mix up
33. 使某物(存放)有序:keep sth in order 34. 有能力做:be capable of doing sth 35. 寻找:search for
36. 不听任/任由某人做某事:won’t have sb doing sth 37. 同情某人:feel sorry for sb 38. 不是…而是…:not…but… 39. 过去的:of the past 40. 至今:ever since
41. 整个世界:all over the world
42. 面对许多困难:meet with a lot of difficulties
4. 多可惜啊!真遗憾啊!:what a shame! 5. 闲谈,聊天:small talk 6. 开始:get started
7. 与某人交换某物:exchange sth with sb 8. 用A来换B:exchange A for B 9. 想要做某事:feel like doing sth
10. 观察他的面部表情和肢体语言:watch his facial
expression and body language
11. 把某事强加在某人身上:force sth on sb 12. 像一个人呆着:want to be left alone 13. 作为回应:in return
14. 积极的暗示:positive cues
15. 最普通的话题:the most universal topic 16. 突然开始:launch into
17. 政治宗教类的严肃话题:serious topics like politics
and religion
18. 紧扣轻松性质的主题:stick to subjects of a casual
nature
19. 某人的喜恶:one;s like and dislike 20. 提问题:raise a question 21. 不同:rather than
22. 摸着门路:on the right track
23. 对某事做出评价:offer comment on sth
Unit 4
1. 落在(某一天):fall on
2. 主要的商店:major businesses
3. 用鲜艳的颜色装饰房子:decorate their houses in
bright colors
4. 彩灯:coloured lights 5. 做礼拜:go to church
6. 庆祝耶稣的生日:celebrate the birth of Christ
7. 观看女王出现在电视上:watch the Queen appear on
the television
8. 发表演说:deliver a message/speech 9. 坐下来开始吃晚餐:sit down to a dinner 10. 以…圆满结束:round off the meal with … 11. 与…有关:be connected with 12. 在圣诞夜:on Christmas Eve
13. 在床边挂上袜子:leave a long stocking hanging by
the bed
14. 放几个星期的假:have several weeks off 15. 家庭团聚:family reunion
16. 准备好做某事:get ready to do sth
17. 以阳历/阴历计算日期:measure the days with the
solar/lunar calendar
Unit 5
1. 充当:work as 2. 嗅出:smell out
3. 除…之外:in addition to 4. 在某种程度上:in a way 5. 和…做伴:keep sb company 6. 把…区分开来:tell sth apart 7. 成功地处理/应付:get over 8. 隆冬:in the depths of winter 9. 把…传给…:pass on … to … 10. 防止…发生:guard against 11. 过了一会儿:after a while
24. 专注地听:listen attentively
25. 做某事有很大乐趣:have a lot of fun doing sth 26. 大范围/广阔的话题:a wide range of topics 27. 社会心理学家:a social psychologist 28. 对…感到内疚:feel guilty about
29. 牢记这条规则:keep the rule in the mind 30. 允许某人做某事:allow sb to do sth 31. 出现:show up
32. 与某人取得联系:reach out to sb 33. 导致:lead to
34. 当涉及某事时:when it comes to sth/doing sth 35. 一定要,务必:be sure to do sth 36. 不考虑,不顾:without regard to 37. 约会/预约:make an appointment
38. 推迟约会/预约:put off an appointmen 39. 取消约会/预约:cancel an appointment 40. 守约:keep an appointment 41. 忘了做某事:forget to do sth 42. 如果…将会怎么样:what if
18. 庆祝新年的到来:observe the coming of New Year 19. (根据情况)变化:vary from … to … 20. 重要的事情:a big deal 21. 发生:take place
22. 保持原样:remain the same
23. 象征则旧事物的离开:symbolize the departure of the
old
24. 使厄运远离:keep away misfortune 25. 把…视为…:view … as … 26. 燃放烟火:let off fireworks 27. 倒计时:count down
28. 降下一个巨大的银球:lower a giant silver ball 29. 午夜钟声敲响时:at the storke of midnight 30. 举行一年一度的游行:host an annual parade 31. 吸引上百万观众:draw a million spectators
32. 高于/超过附近的建筑:tower over nearby buildings 33. 翻开新的一页:turn over a new leaf 34. 在…的旅行:a trip to … 35. 就…而言:for …
12. 突然:all of a sudden
13. 还是…为好:might as well 14. 吵吵闹闹;异常举动:carry on 15. 不期而遇,偶尔碰见:knock into 16. 发出哭声:let out a cry
17. 轮流/依次做某事:take turns doing 18. 一群羊:a flock of sheep
19. 跟踪…的气味:track the scent of 20. 出现:turn up
21. (尤指艰难而缓慢地)朝…前进:make one’s way 22. …和…,还有…:… and … as well
23. 依靠:rely on
24. 敏锐的嗅觉:sharp sense of smell 25. 走…的距离:cover a distance of …
26. 感染可怕的疾病:be infected with a terrible disease 27. 在任何阶段:at any stage
28. (车轮)脱落:(a wheel) come off 29. 属于:belong to
30. 把某人留在后面:leave sb behind 31. 高声地:at the top of one’s voice
32. 它给我们一个展现…的真实画面:it gives us a real
picture showing …
33. 人类与狗的关系:man’s relationship with dogs
Unit 6
1. 用文字来(表达):put … into words 2. 不同于,除了:rather than 3. 出现,诞生:come into being 4. 一组,一套:a set of
5. 不可能:out of the question 6. 没问题:out of question
7. 暂时,眼下:for the moment
8. 引人深思的事物:food for thought 9. 各年龄层次的人:people of all ages 10. 将某人缉拿归案:bring sb into justice 11. 让位于:give way to …
12. 有意义,有道理:make sense 13. 实际上,其实:as a matter of fact
14. 吹毛求疵,挑剔:find fault with sb/sth 15. 对…评价很高:speak highly of 16. 对比鲜明:in a sharp contrast 17. (时间)临近:draw near
18. 伸手可及的范围内:within one’s reach 19. 被固定在…:be fasten to …
20. 随着绘画技术的改进:with the improvement of
drawing techniques
21. 涉及有趣的东西:deal with something of interest 22. 范围从…到…:range from … to …
Unit 7
1. 美术馆:art galleries 2. 生活节奏:pace of life
3. 世界贸易中心:the World Trade Center
4. (上下班)高峰时间,交通拥挤时间:rush hour 5. 各种各样的:a variety of 6. 缆车,吊车:cable car 7. 高架铁路:elevated railway 8. 许多:dozens of
9. 觉得和…很亲近:feel close to sb 10. 实现:come true
11. 交通阻塞:traffic jams
12. 被称作雾都:be known as a city of fog 13. 变好:change for the better
14. 经历许多变化:go through many changes 15. 街头常景:a common sight in the street
Unit 8
34. 嗅出:smell out
35. 工作伙伴:working partners 36. 与…旅游:go on a trip with …
37. 依靠…做某事:rely on sth to do sth 38. 苦思冥想:think hard about 39. 带来死亡:bring death with sth 40. 不是,而是:not …,but …
41. 为了防止疾病:in order to prevent the disease 42. 尽力做某事:try one’s best to do sth 43. 充满:be full of 44. 捡起:pick sth up
23. 家喻户晓:household words
24. 仍然是表达人类情感的方式:remain a means of
expressing human feelings 25. 和…相配:be matched with 26. 有点幽默:kind of humorous
27. 使得每个细节栩栩如生:make every detail come
alive
28. 发现做某事很难:find it hard to do sth 29. 坚持寻找:keep hunting for
30. 事情的一或两方面:one or two aspects of an event 31. 在…的开始:at the beginning of … 32. 五分之二:2 out of 5 / 2 in 5
33. 通过一种不同寻常的方法:in a quite unusual way 34. 至少:at least
35. 各种各样的恶人:villains of all sorts 36. 给…带来新生:bring new life to … 37. 正如:just as
38. 由…组成:be made up of 39. 忙于某事:be busy with sth
40. 下定决心做某事:make up one’s mind to do sth
41. 用一种完全自然的方式:in a entirely natural manner 42. 描述…的经历:describe one’s experience
16. 突然出现,涌现:spring up
17. 保持自己的传统特色:keep its heart
18. 完善的地铁服务:excellent underground service 19. 城市的象征:a symbol of the city 20. 在指定的那天:on the oppointed day 21. 完好无损:in very good condition
22. 写信给子孙后代:address the letter to the descendent 23. 部分实现:partly come true 24. 继续做某事:continue to do sth 25. 以…著名:be famous for …
26. 20世纪下半叶:the second half of the 20th century 27. 见证巨大变化:see great changes
28. 将人们带回伦敦以前的日子:take people back to
London’s old day
1. 全国性的网络:a nationwide network 2. 为…打下基础:lay the foundation for 3. 使获得,导致:result in 4. 查找,寻找:in search of
5. 帮助人们对世界大事保持及时了解:help people keep up to date on world events 6. 网吧:cyber café
7. 美国国防部高级研究计划署:ARPA 8. 绝密:top secret
9. 泄漏,透露:leak out 10. 启动:boot up
11. (计算机)进入/退出系统:log on/off 12. 犯罪:commit crimes 13. 直到…(数目):up to 14. 参与,进入:gain entry to
15. 大笔钱款:large sums of money 16. 允许某人做某事:allow sb to do sth
17. 交换信息和共享资源:exchange information and share resources 18. 专注于通讯技术:focus on communications technology 19. 看上去很悦目:be pleasing to the eye 20. 简化…的过程:simplify the process of … 21. 文化模式:cultural patterns 22. 商业行为:business practices 23. 造词:coin a word
24. 使某人能做某事:enable sb to sth 25. 定会:be sure to do sth
26. 产生更大的影响:have an even great influence
27. 每秒运行1亿次运算:perform 100 million calculations asecond
28. 给人类生活带来无穷无尽的好处:bring endless benefits to human life 29. 延续到将来:continue into the future 30. 事情的两个方面:two sides to a thing 31. 点击:point and click 32. 为了开心:for fun
33. 与电脑犯罪的斗争:the struggle against computer crimes 34. 推进发展:push forward the development 35. 出现:come into being
36. 与…斗争:struggle with … 37. 一组,一群:a group of 38. 上网:surf the Internet
39. 跟上时代的步伐:keep pace with
40. 越来越多的人们:an increasing number of people 41. 成千上万:hundreds of thousands of. 42. 在1946之前:by the end of 1946 43. 生活的一部分:a part of life 44. …的问题:the problem with … 45. 实行:carry out 46. 指出:point out
第二学期
Unit 1
1. 一般来说:generally speaking
2. 在国定假期时:on national holidays 3. 取决于:depend on
4. 许多海路:a number of sea routes
5. 途径著名的长江三峡:pass through the
famous Three Gorges
6. …的首选:the first choice for 7. 有限的时间:limited time
8. 省时优势:the time-saving advantage 9. 旅游胜地:popular tourist
attractions/destinations 10. 按时:on schedule
11. 谈及/提到…:speaking of 12. 时间紧迫:be pressed for time 13. 提供良好的服务:offer fairly good
services
14. 简而言之:in brief
15. 往返票:a round-trip ticket 16. 旅游指南:a travel brochure
17. 在永久居住地:at the permanent habitat
Unit 2
1. 感觉无与伦比:there’s no feeling like 2. 参加一个专门的课程:take a special
class
3. 换上…(衣服):change into … 4. 接收来自于导游的提示:receive
instructions from guide 5. 恐高:be afraid of heights 6. 向上通向:lead up to
7. 很快地过去,飞逝:speed by 8. 映入眼帘:come into view
9. 鸟瞰整个城市:have a bird’s-eye views
of the city
10. 为…感到自豪:feel proud of/take pride
in/pride oneself on
11. 向四面八方眼神:extend in all directions 12. 乐于做某事:be ready to do sth 13. 立刻,一会儿:in an instant
14. 海内外的游客:tourists at home and
abroad
Unit 3
18. 被…环绕:be surrounded by 19. 伸手可及的:within arm’s reach 20. 司仪:a master of ceremonies
21. 解决;(从一批中)挑出:sort out 22. 导游:a tour guide
23. 历史名胜:historic/historical sites 24. 名胜古迹:places of historical interest 25. 依赖于:depend on
26. 计划做某事:plan to do sth
27. 路上的风景:the passing scenery
28. 制订仔细和详细的计划:make careful
and detailed plans 29. 风景点:scenic spots
30. 假日胜地:a holiday resort 31. 快车:an express train 32. 直达列车:a non-stop train 33. 由于,因为:due to
34. 不仅…还:not only … but also … 35. 手工艺:art of handicraft
15. 毫无疑问:without doubt
16. 无法用语言形容:beyond words 17. 发起一场广告宣传运动:launch an
advertising campaign
18. 得到微笑致意:be greeted with a smile 19. 在…上排名很高:rank high on the list
of …
20. 被非常重视、欣赏:be very appreciated
by
21. 提出问题:raise a question
22. 与…有关:have something to do with 23. 指出:point out
24. 准备:prepare for sth
25. 个人财产:personal belongings 26. 高出,超过:tower over
27. 满足于做某事:be content to do sth 28. 实现某人的梦想:fulfill one’s dream 29. 出发向顶部:set out towards the top
1. 最好做某事:had better do sth 2. 大声叫:call out
3. 也许已经做过某事:may have done sth 4. 被尊重的感觉:a sense of being respected 5. 做…的尝试:an attempt to do sth 6. 强调:put/lay emphasis on 7. 为乘客服务:serve passengers 8. 空中服务员:flight attendants
9. 进入这一行业:enter the profession 10. 更偏爱的术语:the preferred terms 11. 公平对待:treat … fairly
12. 有关种族和残疾的问题:issues of race
and disability 13. 坚持:insist on
14. 有义务/不得不做某事:be obliged to do
sth
15. 与时俱进:change with the times 16. 很多:quite a few 17. 充满着:be filled with 18. 抱怨:complain about
Unit 4
1. 主动提出做某事:offer to do sth 2. 开车送某人其某地:dirve sb to sp 3. (把车)停在车道:pull into the driveway 4. 向后退开;放弃:back off
5. 和某人交流:communicate with sb
6. 把…传达给某人:communicate sth to sb 7. 眼中无声的信号:silent signals in one’s
eyes
8. 引起某人的注意和怀疑:arouse one’s
attention and suspicion
9. 和某人进行目光交流:make eye contact
with sb
10. 和某人交流眼神:exchange looks with sb 11. 和某人保持目光交流:keep in contact
with sb
12. 建立在…的基础上:be based on 13. 注意力分散:lack of attention 14. 小声交流:chat in very low voices 15. 需要:call for 16. 摆脱:be clear of
17. 身体语言:body language
19. 通向成功交流的道路:the road to
successful communication
20. 创造(机会):make (opportunities) up 21. 把…暴露在…:expose A to B 22. 培养好习惯:cultivate good habits 23. 适合某人的程度:be appropriate for
one’s level
24. 对…产生积极的影响:have a positive
effect on
25. 不合时宜:out-of-date 26. 不再流行:out of style 27. 记住:keep/bear in mind 28. 笔友:pen pal
29. 冒犯某人:offend sb 30. 比如说:for example
31. 比起…更喜欢…:prefer A to B 32. 结果:as a result
33. 反映出…的趋势:reflect the trend of … 34. 许多:quite a few
35. 同时:at the same time
36. 花时间做某事:spend time on sth
18. 准确地指出:put one’s finger on 19. 至于,关于:as to 20. 背叛:sell sb out
21. 往往会,趋向于:tend to do sth 22. 信不信由你:believe it or not 23. 被认为是:be judged as
24. 对自己不自信:be unsure of oneself 25. 不理解,对…感到疑惑:be confused
at/by/about/with
26. 一次又一次:time and time again 27. 向某人道歉:apologize to sb for sth 28. 碰巧遇到:bump into 29. 好像:as if
30. 意识到:be/become aware of 31. 难道你敢试着做:don’t you dare try to do
sth
32. 伸出手(设法抓住):reach out for sth 33. 把…从…转移到…:shift … from …
to …
34. 很受欢迎:go down well
35. 掌握:have a good grasp of sth
36. 面部表情:facial expressions 37. 保持姿势:hold your posture
Unit 5
1. 指挥首次公开演出:conduct the first
public performance
2. 被认为是:be regarded as
3. 20世纪上半叶:the first part of the 20th
century
4. 进入一家音乐学校学习:enter a music
school
5. 以(在某方面的)优异成绩:with great
honors in sth
6. 巡回演出:on tour 7. 辞职:quit one’s job
8. 招来某人(帮忙):call in sb 9. 作为…顶替某人:fill in sb as sth 10. 被报以…:be greeted with sth 11. 不需要借助…:without the help of 12. 临时:at very short notice 13. 通读它:read it through
14. 对待…的严肃态度:strict attitude
towards …
15. 对作曲家本意的忠实:loyalty to the
composer’s intention
16. 把…撕成粉碎:tear sth into pieces 17. 利用各种方法去做某事:make use of
every means to do sth
18. 不知道说什么:at a loss for words/what
to say
19. 苦苦思索:think hard 20. 符合某人的要求:
38. 在…方面有问题:have many issues with
sth
fulfill?
?demands?fill??
? one's ?need
meet??requirements
?satisify??
21. 喜极而泣:weep for joy
22. 使某人免受惩罚:spare sb from
punishment
23. 打某人一巴掌:slap one;s face 24. 因为…而遭到攻击:be attack for 25. 拒绝做某事:refuse to do sth
26. 抗议对…的禁令:protest against the ban
on sth
27. 颁布对…的禁令:place/lay/put a ban on
sth
28. 以一种狂野浪漫的方式:in a wildly
romantic manner
29. 充满了机会:be full of opportunities 30. 出现:turn up
31. 成绩得全优:get straight A’s
32. 形成了自己的风格:develop one’s own
style
33. 让机会从指间溜走:let the chance slip
through one’s fingers
34. 在很小的时候:at an early age 35. 由…组成:consist of
36. 因为厌倦随时可能做:be ready to do sth
with boredom
37. 完全清醒:be wide awake 38. 同意:approve of
39. 把某人培养成一个古典音乐家:make a
classical musician of sb 40. 需要时间:it takes time
41. 跳上舞台:leap onto the stage
42. 回忆乐谱的每一个音节:recall every
note of the score
43. 变残疾:be physically challenged 44. 岁月:time and tide
45. 进行一次调查:conduct a survey 46. 当众:in public 47. 对音乐有鉴赏力:have got a good ear for
music
48. 对音乐无判断力:be no judge of music 49. 因…而知名:be known well for 50. 选…作职业:choose/take up … as a
career
51. 抚养:bring up
52. 以职业为中心的:career-oriented 53. 疯了:go mad 54. 大量的:scores of
Unit 6
1. 纵身越过:throw oneself through 2. 席卷:sweep … up
3. 冒着生命危险:risk one’s life to do
sth/take the risk of doing sth 4. 代表:on behalf of 5. 动作片:action movie 6. 谋生:make a living
7. 没有例外:without exception
8. 为…而自豪:be proud of/take pride
in/pride oneself on
9. 硬币大小的一个洞:a hole the size of a
coin
10. 被撞得失去知觉:be knocked
unconscious
11. 承认做某事:admit doing sth
12. 完全没有必要做某事:there’s absolutely
no need to do sth
13. 夸耀某事:brag about sth
Unit 7
1. 以…为目的:aim at
2. 毫无疑问:without doubt
3. 强调对…的需要:emphasize the need
for …
4. 占据了主要地位:take the prime position 5. 通栏标题:a headline which runs the full
width of the page
6. 被设置为主题:be set in a bold type 7. 过多关注:too much concentration on 8. 划清界限:draw a line between
9. 被引诱做某事:be tempted to do sth 10. 思想学派:school of thought
11. 这种方法的问题:the trouble with this
approach
12. 达到同样的标准:be dressed to the same
high standard
13. 统一感:a sense of unity
14. 相当简单的事情:a fairly simple matter 15. 失去声誉:lose one’s reputation 16. 庆祝胜利:celebrate the victory
17. …被授予…:(sth) be awarded to sb; (sb)
be awarded sth
14. 代人受过:take the fall
15. 活生生的奇迹:a walking miracle 16. 体力耐受力:physical endurance 17. 坚持做某事:insist on doing sth 18. 成为现实:become a reality 19. 提醒某人某事:remind sb of sth
20. 使某人失去一大笔钱:cost sb a fortune 21. 广泛的:a wide range of
22. 依靠某人(要某事):rely on sb for sth 23. 迄今为止:so far
24. 以…为特色:feature sth 25. 票房表现好/不佳:perform well/poorly at
the box office
26. 挑战极限:challenge one’s limit 27. 首屈一指:second to none
28. 做特技:do/perform one’s stunts 29. 公众形象:public image
18. 最著名的体坛人物:the most famous
sports figure
19. 在第一轮中被淘汰:be eliminated in the
first round
20. 鼓掌庆祝这个城市的胜利:applaud the
city’s success
21. 灯火通明:be brightly lit
22. 衷心的欢呼和笑声:heartfelt cheers and
laughter
23. 突然哭出来:burst out crying/burst into
tears
24. 充满了欢乐的人群:be alive with
cheerful crowds
25. 涌入市中心:pour into the city centre 26. 在无穷的长队中等待:wait in the endless
queues
27. 挤满了来访者:be crammed with visitors 28. 中华世纪坛:the China Millennium
Monument
29. 成千上万的人:thousands upon thousands
of people
30. 通常做法是:it is common practice
that …
31. 降低商品的价值:reduce the value of the
goods
32. 中标:win the bid
33. 吸引某人的注意力:catch one’s eye 34. 一天中最重要的事:the most important
happenings of the day 35. 刊登索引:carry an index
36. 一个简洁的当日气象预报:a brief
weather forecast for the day 37. 确定…的位置:locate sth 38. 在…的思考:thought over sth
39. 对…的强调:emphasis placed on sth 40. 把…描述成…:describe sth as sth
Unit 8
1. 肥皂剧:soap drama 2. 如果那样:in that case 3. 受欢迎:be popular among 4. 获得:take out 5. 扫视:glance at
6. 每两周:every other week 7. 顾及:cater for
8. 仅举数例:to name just a few 9. 喜欢:care for sth 10. 赠品:an added bonus
11. 坐靠在安乐椅里:sit back in one’s easy
chair
12. 按动遥控器:operate the remote control 13. 感兴趣的节目:a programme of interest 14. 为了钱而与某人争吵:argue with sb over
money
15. 公告它数量有限的礼物:announce its
limited offer
16. 调到12频道:switch to Channel 12 17. 以低廉的10美元价格:at the bargain
price of $10 18. 订阅12期的《环球》:subscribe to the 12
issues of Round-the-World
19. 大千世界一手掌握:the world at finger
tips
20. 世界各大旅游景点:every chief tourist
attraction in the world
41. 持有…的观点:hold/take the view that … 42. 2008年夏季奥运会的东道主:the host
for the 2008 Summer Olympic Games 43. 爆发出的喝彩和掌声:cheering,
applauding and waving of flags broke out 44. 申办2008年奥运会的成功:success in its
bid to host the 2008Olympic Games 45. 宣布:announce that …
46. 点亮夜空:light up the night sky
47. 表达某人的感情:express one’s feelings 48. 狂喜不已:wild with joy
49. 参加…做某事:join sb in doing sth 50. 获悉…的消息:learn about the news
21. 务必在信中附上10美元支票或汇票:be
sure to enclose a cheque or money order for $10
22. 取消订阅:cancel one’s subscription 23. 难以相信地:in disbelief
24. 最新一期/过期:the latest/back issue 25. 大众娱乐的主要方式:the main source of
popular entertainment
26. 良好教育的上层阶级:the well-educated
upper class
27. 插图杂志:illustrated magazine 28. 面向大众读者:address the general public 29. 影响人的观点:shape opinion
30. 意识到…的意义:realize the significant
of …
31. 杂志业:the magazine industry
32. 不少于24种的杂志:no fewer than 2
dozen magazines
33. 20世纪初期的氛围:the atmosphere of
the early decades of the 20th century 34. 通过图片体现的即时新闻的理念:the
concept of instant news through picture 35. 不得不做某事:be forced to do sth 36. 以盈利为主要目的:become more
profit-oriented
37. 和大众电子媒体一争高下:compete with
the popular electronic media
38. …时候,…出现:…(time) witnessed the
appearance of …
39. 社会压力:social pressure
40. 经济和技术山的艰难:financial and
technical hardships
41. 迎合兴趣不一的各种人的需求:meet the
needs of people with a variety of interests 42. 一种真正具有有效表现力的媒体:
become a truly effective and expressive medium
43. 面向大众:for the general public
44. 带来很大的冲击:have a great impact on 45. 另外:in addition to
46. 使某人开心:cheer sth up
47. 一个有问题的读者:a trouble reader
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范文三:上海市高一高二英语教材_词组整理
词组整理 第一学期
Unit 1
1. 各行各业的人:People from all walks of life
2. 从事不同的职业:take up different occupations
3. 长大:grow up
4. 教育机构:educational institutions
5. 在每个学期末:at the end of every term
6. 获得 /学习新知识:gain new knowledge
7. 参与 /忙于很多工作:be involved in many tasks
8. 老师对于学生的影响:teacher ’ s impact on students
9. 贯穿 /持续某人一生:stay all through one’ s lives 10. 由 … 组成:be made up of
11. 给病人做手术:operate on sick people
12. 治疗:medical treatment
13. 意味着生死之别:mean the difference between life and death
14. 接听电话:answer the telephone calls
15. 接待来访者:receive visitors
16. 被认为是:be regarded as
17. 把文件排放整齐:put papers in good order
18. 制订时间表:work out timetables
19. 穿着最新款的衣服:be dressed in the latest styles of clothes
20. 大量的观众:a large audience
21. 很多年轻人:a large number of young people 22. 跟随潮流:follow trends 23. 穿得像时装模特:be dressed like fashion models 24. 等待某人做某事:wait for sb to do sth
25. 行医:practise medicine
26. 虽然,尽管:even through
27. 坚持 /执意让某人做某事:insist (that) sb (should) do sth
28. 下定决心做某事:make up one’ s mind to do sth 29. 和他意见不同:disagree with him
30. 另一方面:on the other hand
31. 强迫某人做某事:force sb to do sth
32. 对 … 产生兴趣:take an interest in sth
33. 做决定:make a decision
34. 独自:on one’ s own
35. 放弃:give up
36. 签到:check in
37. 高中 /大学毕业:graduate from high school/university 38. 对 … 表示感激:be grateful to sb for doing sth 39. 从那时起:from then on
40. 照顾:take care of
41. 越来越多的:more and more
42. 尽最大的努力做某事:do one’ s best to do sth 43. 面带自信的微笑:wear a confident smile
Unit 2
1. 作为 … 而被人牢记:be remembered as
2. 在年纪还小时 at an early age
3. 属于 belong to
4. 能够做某事:be able to do sth
5. 一个接一个的问题:one problem after another
6. 到 … 之前,不迟于 bu the time
7. 被公认为:be generally regarded as
8. 杰出的雕塑家之一:one of the outstanding sculptors
9. 起初,一开始:at first
10. 拒绝,回绝:turn down
11. 把某人关起来:shut sb up
12. 准备好了独自工作:get ready to work alone
13. 某人花去 … 做某事:it takes sb sth to do sth
14. 觉得很难想象:find it hard to image
15. 经历:go through
16. 仰卧:lie on one’ s back
17. 结果:as a result
18. 习惯于向上看:become/be used to looking upwards 19. 把信举过头顶:hold the letter over his hand
20. 留给某人某物:leave sb with sth
21. 忍不住:can’t help but do
22. 情不自禁 /不得不:can ’ t help doing sth 23. 海内外的参观者:home and overseas visitors 24. 赞赏这些杰作:admire these masterpieces
25. 在某人 20多岁的时候:in one’ s 20’ s
26. 冲印胶片:develop films
27. 让他们等太久:keep them waiting too long 28. 装备有:be equipped with
29. 等待考试的结果:wait for the result of the
examination
30. 工作又快又有序:be quick and orderly at one’ s job 31. 除了:except for sth
32. 弄乱,弄错:mix up
33. 使某物(存放)有序:keep sth in order
34. 有能力做:be capable of doing sth
35. 寻找:search for
36. 不听任 /任由某人做某事:won ’ t have sb doing sth 37. 同情某人:feel sorry for sb
38. 不是 … 而是 … :not … but …
39. 过去的:of the past
40. 至今:ever since
41. 整个世界:all over the world
42. 面对许多困难:meet with a lot of difficulties
Unit 3
1. 一次做 … 的良机:a perfect opportunity for sb to do
2. 练习做某事:practise doing sth
3. 心里想:think to oneself 4. 多可惜啊!真遗憾啊!:what a shame!
5. 闲谈,聊天:small talk
6. 开始:get started
7. 与某人交换某物:exchange sth with sb
8. 用 A 来换 B :exchange A for B
9. 想要做某事:feel like doing sth
10. 观察他的面部表情和肢体语言:watch his facial expression and body language
11. 把某事强加在某人身上:force sth on sb
12. 像一个人呆着:want to be left alone
13. 作为回应:in return
14. 积极的暗示:positive cues
15. 最普通的话题:the most universal topic
16. 突然开始:launch into
17. 政治宗教类的严肃话题:serious topics like politics and religion
18. 紧扣轻松性质的主题:stick to subjects of a casual nature
19. 某人的喜恶:one;s like and dislike
20. 提问题:raise a question
21. 不同:rather than
22. 摸着门路:on the right track
23. 对某事做出评价:offer comment on sth 24. 专注地听:listen attentively
25. 做某事有很大乐趣:have a lot of fun doing sth 26. 大范围 /广阔的话题:a wide range of topics 27. 社会心理学家:a social psychologist
28. 对 … 感到内疚:feel guilty about
29. 牢记这条规则:keep the rule in the mind 30. 允许某人做某事:allow sb to do sth
31. 出现:show up
32. 与某人取得联系:reach out to sb
33. 导致:lead to
34. 当涉及某事时:when it comes to sth/doing sth 35. 一定要,务必:be sure to do sth
36. 不考虑,不顾:without regard to
37. 约会 /预约:make an appointment
38. 推迟约会 /预约:put off an appointment 39. 取消约会 /预约:cancel an appointment 40. 守约:keep an appointment
41. 忘了做某事:forget to do sth
42. 如果 … 将会怎么样:what if
Unit 4
1. 落在(某一天):fall on
2. 主要的商店:major businesses
3. 用鲜艳的颜色装饰房子:decorate their houses in bright colors
4. 彩灯:coloured lights
5. 做礼拜:go to church
6. 庆祝耶稣的生日:celebrate the birth of Christ
7. 观看女王出现在电视上:watch the Queen appear on the television
8. 发表演说:deliver a message/speech
9. 坐下来开始吃晚餐:sit down to a dinner
10. 以 … 圆满结束:round off the meal with …
11. 与 … 有关:be connected with
12. 在圣诞夜:on Christmas Eve
13. 在床边挂上袜子:leave a long stocking hanging by the bed
14. 放几个星期的假:have several weeks off
15. 家庭团聚:family reunion
16. 准备好做某事:get ready to do sth
17. 以阳历 /阴历计算日期:measure the days with the solar/lunar calendar 18. 庆祝新年的到来:observe the coming of New Year 19. (根据情况)变化:vary from … to …
20. 重要的事情:a big deal
21. 发生:take place
22. 保持原样:remain the same
23. 象征则旧事物的离开:symbolize the departure of the old
24. 使厄运远离:keep away misfortune
25. 把 … 视为 … :view … as …
26. 燃放烟火:let off fireworks
27. 倒计时:count down
28. 降下一个巨大的银球:lower a giant silver ball 29. 午夜钟声敲响时:at the stroke of midnight
30. 举行一年一度的游行:host an annual parade
31. 吸引上百万观众:draw a million spectators
32. 高于 /超过附近的建筑:tower over nearby buildings 33. 翻开新的一页:turn over a new leaf
34. 在 … 的旅行:a trip to …
35. 就 … 而言:for …
Unit 5
1. 充当:work as
2. 嗅出:smell out
3. 除 … 之外:in addition to
4. 在某种程度上:in a way
5. 和 … 做伴:keep sb company
6. 把 … 区分开来:tell sth apart
7. 成功地处理 /应付:get over
8. 隆冬:in the depths of winter
9. 把 … 传给 … :pass on … to … 10. 防止 … 发生:guard against 11. 过了一会儿:after a while 12. 突然:all of a sudden
13. 还是 … 为好:might as well
14. 吵吵闹闹;异常举动:carry on
15. 不期而遇,偶尔碰见:knock into
16. 发出哭声:let out a cry
17. 轮流 /依次做某事:take turns doing
18. 一群羊:a flock of sheep
19. 跟踪 … 的气味:track the scent of
20. 出现:turn up
21. (尤指艰难而缓慢地)朝 … 前进:make one’ s way 22. … 和 … ,还有 … :… and … as well
23. 依靠:rely on
24. 敏锐的嗅觉:sharp sense of smell
25. 走 … 的距离:cover a distance of …
26. 感染可怕的疾病:be infected with a terrible disease 27. 在任何阶段:at any stage
28. (车轮)脱落:(a wheel) come off
29. 属于:belong to
30. 把某人留在后面:leave sb behind
31. 高声地:at the top of one’ s voice
32. 它给我们一个展现 … 的真实画面:it gives us a real picture showing …
33. 人类与狗的关系:man ’ s relationship with dogs 34. 嗅出:smell out
35. 工作伙伴:working partners
36. 与 … 旅游:go on a trip with …
37. 依靠 … 做某事:rely on sth to do sth
38. 苦思冥想:think hard about
39. 带来死亡:bring death with sth
40. 不是,而是:not … ,but …
41. 为了防止疾病:in order to prevent the disease 42. 尽力做某事:try one’ s best to do sth
43. 充满:be full of
44. 捡起:pick sth up
Unit 6
1. 用文字来(表达):put … into words
2. 不同于,除了:rather than
3. 出现,诞生:come into being
4. 一组,一套:a set of
5. 不可能:out of the question
6. 没问题:out of question
7. 暂时,眼下:for the moment
8. 引人深思的事物:food for thought
9. 各年龄层次的人:people of all ages
10. 将某人缉拿归案:bring sb into justice
11. 让位于:give way to …
12. 有意义,有道理:make sense
13. 实际上,其实:as a matter of fact
14. 吹毛求疵,挑剔:find fault with sb/sth
15. 对 … 评价很高:speak highly of
16. 对比鲜明:in a sharp contrast
17. (时间)临近:draw near
18. 伸手可及的范围内:within one’ s reach
19. 被固定在 … :be fasten to …
20. 随着绘画技术的改进:with the improvement of drawing techniques
21. 涉及有趣的东西:deal with something of interest 22. 范围从 … 到 … :range from … to … 23. 家喻户晓:household words
24. 仍然是表达人类情感的方式:remain a means of expressing human feelings
25. 和 … 相配:be matched with
26. 有点幽默:kind of humorous
27. 使得每个细节栩栩如生:make every detail come alive
28. 发现做某事很难:find it hard to do sth
29. 坚持寻找:keep hunting for
30. 事情的一或两方面:one or two aspects of an event 31. 在 … 的开始:at the beginning of …
32. 五分之二:2 out of 5 / 2 in 5
33. 通过一种不同寻常的方法:in a quite unusual way 34. 至少:at least
35. 各种各样的恶人:villains of all sorts
36. 给 … 带来新生:bring new life to …
37. 正如:just as
38. 由 … 组成:be made up of
39. 忙于某事:be busy with sth
40. 下定决心做某事:make up one’ s mind to do sth 41. 用一种完全自然的方式:in an entirely natural manner 42. 描述 … 的经历:describe one’ s experience
Unit 7
1. 美术馆:art galleries
2. 生活节奏:pace of life
3. 世界贸易中心:the World Trade Center
4. (上下班)高峰时间,交通拥挤时间:rush hour
5. 各种各样的:a variety of
6. 缆车,吊车:cable car
7. 高架铁路:elevated railway
8. 许多:dozens of
9. 觉得和 … 很亲近:feel close to sb
10. 实现:come true
11. 交通阻塞:traffic jams
12. 被称作雾都:be known as a city of fog
13. 变好:change for the better
14. 经历许多变化:go through many changes
15. 街头常景:a common sight in the street 16. 突然出现,涌现:spring up
17. 保持自己的传统特色:keep its heart
18. 完善的地铁服务:excellent underground service 19. 城市的象征:a symbol of the city
20. 在指定的那天:on the appointed day
21. 完好无损:in very good condition
22. 写信给子孙后代:address the letter to the descendent 23. 部分实现:partly come true
24. 继续做某事:continue to do sth
25. 以 … 著名:be famous for …
26. 20世纪下半叶:the second half of the 20th century 27. 见证巨大变化:see great changes
28. 将人们带回伦敦以前的日子:take people back to London ’ s old day
Unit 8
1. 全国性的网络:a nationwide network
2. 为 … 打下基础:lay the foundation for
3. 使获得,导致:result in
4. 查找,寻找:in search of
5. 帮助人们对世界大事保持及时了解:help people keep up to date on world events
6. 网吧:cyber café
7. 美国国防部高级研究计划署:ARPA
8. 绝密:top secret
9. 泄漏,透露:leak out
10. 启动:boot up
11. (计算机)进入 /退出系统:log on/off
12. 犯罪:commit crimes
13. 直到 … (数目):up to
14. 参与,进入:gain entry to
15. 大笔钱款:large sums of money
16. 允许某人做某事:allow sb to do sth
17. 交换信息和共享资源:exchange information and share resources
18. 专注于通讯技术:focus on communications technology
19. 看上去很悦目:be pleasing to the eye
20. 简化 … 的过程:simplify the process of …
21. 文化模式:cultural patterns
22. 商业行为:business practices
23. 造词:coin a word
24. 使某人能做某事:enable sb to sth
25. 定会:be sure to do sth
26. 产生更大的影响:have an even great influence
27. 每秒运行 1亿次运算:perform 100 million calculations a second
28. 给人类生活带来无穷无尽的好处:bring endless benefits to human life
29. 延续到将来:continue into the future
30. 事情的两个方面:two sides to a thing
31. 点击:point and click
32. 为了开心:for fun
33. 与电脑犯罪的斗争:the struggle against computer crimes
34. 推进发展:push forward the development
35. 出现:come into being
36. 与 … 斗争:struggle with …
37. 一组,一群:a group of
38. 上网:surf the Internet
39. 跟上时代的步伐:keep pace with
40. 越来越多的人们:an increasing number of people
41. 成千上万:hundreds of thousands of.
42. 在 1946之前:by the end of 1946
43. 生活的一部分:a part of life
44. … 的问题:the problem with …
45. 实行:carry out
46. 指出:point out
第二学期 Unit 1
1. 一般来说:generally speaking
2. 在国定假期时:on national holidays
3. 取决于:depend on
4. 许多海路:a number of sea routes
5. 途径著名的长江三峡:pass through the famous Three Gorges
6. … 的首选:the first choice for
7. 有限的时间:limited time
8. 省时优势:the time-saving advantage
9. 旅游胜地:popular tourist
attractions/destinations
10. 按时:on schedule
11. 谈及 /提到 … :speaking of
12. 时间紧迫:be pressed for time
13. 提供良好的服务:offer fairly good services
14. 简而言之:in brief
15. 往返票:a round-trip ticket
16. 旅游指南:a travel brochure
17. 在永久居住地:at the permanent habitat 18. 被 … 环绕:be surrounded by
19. 伸手可及的:within arm’ s reach 20. 司仪:a master of ceremonies
21. 解决;(从一批中)挑出:sort out 22. 导游:a tour guide
23. 历史名胜:historic/historical sites 24. 名胜古迹:places of historical interest 25. 依赖于:depend on
26. 计划做某事:plan to do sth
27. 路上的风景:the passing scenery 28. 制订仔细和详细的计划:make careful and detailed plans
29. 风景点:scenic spots
30. 假日胜地:a holiday resort
31. 快车:an express train
32. 直达列车:a non-stop train
33. 由于,因为:due to
34. 不仅 … 还:not only … but also … 35. 手工艺:art of handicraft
Unit 2
1. 感觉无与伦比:there ’ s no feeling like
2. 参加一个专门的课程 take a special class
3. 换上 … (衣服):change into …
4. 接收来自于导游的提示:receive instructions from guide
5. 恐高:be afraid of heights
6. 向上通向:lead up to
7. 很快地过去,飞逝:speed by
8. 映入眼帘:come into view
9. 鸟瞰整个城市:have a bird’ s-eye views of the city
10. 为 … 感到自豪:feel proud of/take pride in/pride oneself on
11. 向四面八方眼神:extend in all directions 12. 乐于做某事:be ready to do sth
13. 立刻,一会儿:in an instant
14. 海内外的游客:tourists at home and abroad 15. 毫无疑问:without doubt
16. 无法用语言形容:beyond words 17. 发起一场广告宣传运动:launch an advertising campaign
18. 得到微笑致意:be greeted with a smile 19. 在 … 上排名很高:rank high on the list of …
20. 被非常重视、欣赏:be very appreciated by
21. 提出问题:raise a question
22. 与 … 有关:have something to do with 23. 指出:point out
24. 准备:prepare for sth
25. 个人财产:personal belongings
26. 高出,超过:tower over
27. 满足于做某事:be content to do sth 28. 实现某人的梦想:fulfill one’ s dream 29. 出发向顶部:set out towards the top
Unit 3
1. 最好做某事:had better do sth
2. 大声叫:call out
3. 也许已经做过某事:may have done sth
4. 被尊重的感觉:a sense of being respected
5. 做 … 的尝试:an attempt to do sth
6. 强调:put/lay emphasis on
7. 为乘客服务:serve passengers
8. 空中服务员:flight attendants
9. 进入这一行业:enter the profession 10. 更偏爱的术语:the preferred terms 11. 公平对待:treat … fairly
12. 有关种族和残疾的问题:issues of race and disability
13. 坚持:insist on
14. 有义务 /不得不做某事:be obliged to do sth
15. 与时俱进:change with the times
16. 很多:quite a few
17. 充满着:be filled with
18. 抱怨:complain about 19. 通向成功交流的道路:the road to successful communication
20. 创造(机会):make (opportunities) up 21. 把 … 暴露在 … :expose A to B
22. 培养好习惯:cultivate good habits 23. 适合某人的程度:be appropriate for one ’ s level
24. 对 … 产生积极的影响:have a positive effect on
25. 不合时宜:out-of-date
26. 不再流行:out of style
27. 记住:keep/bear in mind
28. 笔友:pen pal
29. 冒犯某人:offend sb
30. 比如说:for example
31. 比起 … 更喜欢 … :prefer A to B
32. 结果:as a result
33. 反映出 … 的趋势:reflect the trend of … 34. 许多:quite a few
35. 同时:at the same time
36. 花时间做某事:spend time on sth
Unit 4
1. 主动提出做某事:offer to do sth
2. 开车送某人其某地:drive sb to sp
3. (把车) 停在车道:pull into the driveway
4. 向后退开;放弃:back off
5. 和某人交流:communicate with sb
6. 把 … 传达给某人:communicate sth to sb
7. 眼中无声的信号:silent signals in one’ s eyes
8. 引起某人的注意和怀疑:arouse one’ s attention and suspicion
9. 和某人进行目光交流:make eye contact with sb
10. 和某人交流眼神:exchange looks with sb 11. 和某人保持目光交流:keep in contact with sb
12. 建立在 … 的基础上:be based on
13. 注意力分散:lack of attention
14. 小声交流:chat in very low voices 15. 需要:call for
16. 摆脱:be clear of
17. 身体语言:body language 18. 准确地指出:put one’ s finger on
19. 至于,关于:as to
20. 背叛:sell sb out
21. 往往会,趋向于:tend to do sth
22. 信不信由你:believe it or not
23. 被认为是:be judged as
24. 对自己不自信:be unsure of oneself 25. 不理解,对 … 感到疑惑:be confused at/by/about/with
26. 一次又一次:time and time again 27. 向某人道歉:apologize to sb for sth 28. 碰巧遇到:bump into
29. 好像:as if
30. 意识到:be/become aware of
31. 难道你敢试着做:don ’ t you dare try to do sth
32. 伸出手(设法抓住):reach out for sth 33. 把 … 从 … 转移到 … :shift … from … to …
34. 很受欢迎:go down well
35. 掌握:have a good grasp of sth
36. 面部表情:facial expressions 37. 保持姿势:hold your posture 38. 在 … 方面有问题:have many issues with
sth
Unit 5
1. 指挥首次公开演出:conduct the first
public performance
2. 被认为是:be regarded as
3. 20世纪上半叶:the first part of the 20th
century
4. 进入一家音乐学校学习:enter a music
school
5. 以(在某方面的)优异成绩:with great
honors in sth
6. 巡回演出:on tour 7. 辞职:quit one’ s job
8. 招来某人(帮忙):call in sb 9. 作为 … 顶替某人:fill in sb as sth 10. 被报以 … :be greeted with sth 11. 不需要借助 … :without the help of 12. 临时:at very short notice 13. 通读它:read it through
14. 对待 … 的严肃态度:strict attitude
towards …
15. 对作曲家本意的忠实:loyalty to the
composer ’ s intention
16. 把 … 撕成粉碎:tear sth into pieces 17. 利用各种方法去做某事:make use of
every means to do sth
18. 不知道说什么:at a loss for words/what
to say
19. 苦苦思索:think hard 20. 符合某人的要求:
???
?????
????
ts requiremen need
demands s one' satisify meet fill fulfill 21. 喜极而泣:weep for joy
22. 使某人免受惩罚:spare sb from
punishment
23. 打某人一巴掌:slap one’ s face 24. 因为 … 而遭到攻击:be attack for 25. 拒绝做某事:refuse to do sth 26. 抗议对 … 的禁令:protest against the ban
on sth
27. 颁布对 … 的禁令:place/lay/put a ban on
sth
28. 以一种狂野浪漫的方式:in a wildly
romantic manner
29. 充满了机会:be full of opportunities 30. 出现:turn up
31. 成绩得全优:get straight A’ s
32. 形成了自己的风格:develop one’ s own
style
33. 让机会从指间溜走:let the chance slip
through one’ s fingers
34. 在很小的时候:at an early age 35. 由 … 组成:consist of
36. 因为厌倦随时可能做:be ready to do sth
with boredom
37. 完全清醒:be wide awake 38. 同意:approve of
39. 把某人培养成一个古典音乐家:make a
classical musician of sb 40. 需要时间:it takes time
41. 跳上舞台:leap onto the stage
42. 回忆乐谱的每一个音节:recall every
note of the score
43. 变残疾:be physically challenged 44. 岁月:time and tide
45. 进行一次调查:conduct a survey 46. 当众:in public 47. 对音乐有鉴赏力:have got a good ear for
music
48. 对音乐无判断力:be no judge of music 49. 因 … 而知名:be known well for 50. 选 … 作职业:choose/take up … as a
career
51. 抚养:bring up
52. 以职业为中心的:career-oriented 53. 疯了:go mad 54. 大量的:scores of
Unit 6
1. 纵身越过:throw oneself through
2. 席卷:sweep … up
3. 冒着生命危险:risk one’ s life to do sth/take the risk of doing sth
4. 代表:on behalf of
5. 动作片:action movie
6. 谋生:make a living
7. 没有例外:without exception
8. 为 … 而自豪:be proud of/take pride in/pride oneself on
9. 硬币大小的一个洞:a hole the size of a coin
10. 被撞得失去知觉:be knocked
unconscious
11. 承认做某事:admit doing sth
12. 完全没有必要做某事:there ’ s absolutely no need to do sth
13. 夸耀某事:brag about sth 14. 代人受过:take the fall
15. 活生生的奇迹:a walking miracle 16. 体力耐受力:physical endurance
17. 坚持做某事:insist on doing sth
18. 成为现实:become a reality
19. 提醒某人某事:remind sb of sth
20. 使某人失去一大笔钱:cost sb a fortune 21. 广泛的:a wide range of
22. 依靠某人(要某事):rely on sb for sth 23. 迄今为止:so far
24. 以 … 为特色:feature sth
25. 票房表现好 /不佳:perform well/poorly at the box office
26. 挑战极限:challenge one’ s limit
27. 首屈一指:second to none
28. 做特技:do/perform one’ s stunts
29. 公众形象:public image
Unit 7
1. 以 … 为目的:aim at
2. 毫无疑问:without doubt
3. 强调对 … 的需要 emphasize the need for …
4. 占据了主要地位:take the prime position
5. 通栏标题:a headline which runs the full width of the page
6. 被设置为主题:be set in a bold type
7. 过多关注:too much concentration on
8. 划清界限:draw a line between
9. 被引诱做某事:be tempted to do sth 10. 思想学派:school of thought
11. 这种方法的问题:the trouble with this approach
12. 达到同样的标准:be dressed to the same high standard
13. 统一感:a sense of unity
14. 相当简单的事情:a fairly simple matter 15. 失去声誉:lose one’ s reputation
16. 庆祝胜利:celebrate the victory
17. … 被授予 … :(sth) be awarded to sb; (sb) be awarded sth 18. 最著名的体坛人物:the most famous sports figure
19. 在第一轮中被淘汰:be eliminated in the first round
20. 鼓掌庆祝这个城市的胜利:applaud the city ’ s success
21. 灯火通明:be brightly lit
22. 衷心的欢呼和笑声:heartfelt cheers and laughter
23. 突然哭出来:burst out crying/burst into tears
24. 充满了欢乐的人群:be alive with cheerful crowds
25. 涌入市中心:pour into the city centre 26. 在无穷的长队中等待:wait in the endless queues
27. 挤满了来访者:be crammed with visitors 28. 中华世纪坛:the China Millennium Monument
29. 成千上万的人:thousands upon thousands of people
30. 通常做法是:it is common practice that …
31. 降低商品的价值:reduce the value of the goods
32. 中标:win the bid
33. 吸引某人的注意力:catch one’ s eye 34. 一天中最重要的事:the most important happenings of the day
35. 刊登索引:carry an index
36. 一个简洁的当日气象预报:a brief weather forecast for the day
37. 确定 … 的位置:locate sth
38. 在 … 的思考:thought over sth
39. 对 … 的强调:emphasis placed on sth 40. 把 … 描述成 … :describe sth as sth 41. 持有 … 的观点:hold/take the view that … 42. 2008年夏季奥运会的东道主:the host for the 2008 Summer Olympic Games 43. 爆发出的喝彩和掌声:cheering,
applauding and waving of flags broke out 44. 申办 2008年奥运会的成功:success in its bid to host the 2008Olympic Games 45. 宣布:announce that …
46. 点亮夜空:light up the night sky
47. 表达某人的感情:express one’ s feelings 48. 狂喜不已:wild with joy
49. 参加 … 做某事:join sb in doing sth 50. 获悉 … 的消息:learn about the news
Unit 8
1. 肥皂剧:soap drama
2. 如果那样:in that case
3. 受欢迎:be popular among
4. 获得:take out
5. 扫视:glance at
6. 每两周:every other week
7. 顾及:cater for
8. 仅举数例:to name just a few
9. 喜欢:care for sth
10. 赠品:an added bonus
11. 坐靠在安乐椅里:sit back in one’ s easy chair
12. 按动遥控器:operate the remote control 13. 感兴趣的节目:a programme of interest 14. 为了钱而与某人争吵:argue with sb over money
15. 公告它数量有限的礼物:announce its limited offer
16. 调到 12频道:switch to Channel 12 17. 以低廉的 10美元价格:at the bargain price of $10
18. 订阅 12期的 《环球》 :subscribe to the 12 issues of Round-the-World
19. 大千世界一手掌握:the world at finger tips
20. 世界各大旅游景点:every chief tourist attraction in the world 21. 务必在信中附上 10美元支票或汇票:be sure to enclose a cheque or money order for $10
22. 取消订阅:cancel one’ s subscription 23. 难以相信地:in disbelief
24. 最新一期 /过期:the latest/back issue 25. 大众娱乐的主要方式:the main source of popular entertainment
26. 良好教育的上层阶级:the well-educated upper class
27. 插图杂志:illustrated magazine
28. 面向大众读者:address the general public 29. 影响人的观点:shape opinion
30. 意识到 … 的意义:realize the significant of …
31. 杂志业:the magazine industry
32. 不少于 24种的杂志:no fewer than 2 dozen magazines
33. 20世纪初期的氛围:the atmosphere of the early decades of the 20th century 34. 通过图片体现的即时新闻的理念:the concept of instant news through picture 35. 不得不做某事:be forced to do sth 36. 以盈利为主要目的:become more profit-oriented
37. 和大众电子媒体一争高下:compete with the popular electronic media
38. … 时候, … 出现:… (time) witnessed the appearance of …
39. 社会压力:social pressure
40. 经济和技术山的艰难:financial and technical hardships
41. 迎合兴趣不一的各种人的需求:meet the needs of people with a variety of interests 42. 一种真正具有有效表现力的媒体: become a truly effective and expressive medium
43. 面向大众:for the general public
44. 带来很大的冲击:have a great impact on 45. 另外:in addition to
46. 使某人开心:cheer sb up
47. 一个有问题的读者:a trouble reader
新世纪高二下册词组总结(完全版)
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范文四:初中英语教材
【初中英语教材】
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初中英语教材
初中英语词汇 初中英语语法 初中英语单词表 初中英语七年级(视频版) 初中英语八年级(视频版) 初中英语九年级(视频版) 初一英语单词(上) 初一英语单词(下) 初二英语单词(上) 初二英语单词(下) 初三英语单词(上) 初三英语单词(下) 初中英语一至三年级 初中英语一至三年级 初中一年级英语上册视频教学
新目标初中英语
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人教版初中英语
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初中英语广州版
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牛津初中英语|译林出版社
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范文五:初中英语教材
初中英语
初中一年级英语(牛津深圳版)
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牛津初中英语一年级
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快乐英语第一册
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初中英语山东版六年级
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澳大利亚中学英语
初中英语(深圳香港文达版)一
初中英语(深圳香港文达版)二
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初中英语(深圳香港文达版)四
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初中英语(深圳香港文达版)六
广州初中英语1A
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初中英语词汇
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2002年中考\高考听力模拟试题
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