范文一:动词适当形式填空
英语动词填空?
做好动词填空?题要保证“三个确定”:
首先,确定动词的考?查类别,即是用谓语形?式、非谓语形式还?是动词的其他?类转化形式;
其次,依据所考查的?类别,确定动词的适?当形式;
最后,检查确定所填?写的动词时态?结构、非谓语形式是?否正确,以及与其他词?类的转化形式?的拼写是否有?误,是否符合题意?要求等。
为方便记忆,现将此解题秘?诀归纳为口诀?:
动词填空不用?愁,解题秘诀有三?招:第一招,定类别;第二招,选形式;第三招,再检查。
用所给动词的?正确形式填空?。
1. The girl always? ______?___ (forget?) her things? everyw?here.
2. The bell ______?___ (ring) . The studen?ts ______?___ (stop) talkin?g and got ready for the class.
3. Look!It ______?___ (rain) outsid?e. Neithe?r of us ______?___ (want) to go boatin?g now.
4. Jim ______?___ (not finish?) readin?g the book yet. But he ______?___ (return?) it the day after tomorr?ow.
5. The trees must ______?___ (plant) and the sand can ______?___ (stop) from moving? toward? to the rich farmla?nd.
6. Some trees ______?___ (cut) down in Americ?a now.
7. When your work ______?___ (do) ,you can ______?___ (go) and play.
8. He ______?__(go) to colleg?e after he ______?__(finish?) school? next year.
9. I have tried three times. Let me ______?__(try) a fourth? time.
10. He was made ______?__(work) for more than nine hours a day. 答案与解析:
1. 句子主语gi?rl是单数,与谓语动词f?orget之?间为主动关系?,always?一词表示动作?是经常性的行?为,句中没有表过?去的时间状语?,须用谓语动词?的主动语态、一般现在时,故正确答案是?:forget?s.
2. 两句主语be?ll与stu?dents均?与其谓语ri?ng和sto?p为主动关系?,讲述故事或发?生过的事实,一般用过去时?。谓语动词须用?主动语态、一般过去时。故正确答案是?:rang;stoppe?d.
3. 主语与谓语动?词为主动关系?,it是第三人?称单数、neithe?r是不定代词?作主语,其谓语动词须?用单数,“Look!”告诉我们以后?的行为或事件?在说话时正在?进行,须用谓语动词?的主动语态、现在进行时。而want,wish,hope等词?一般不用于进?行时,故正确答案是?:is rainin?g;wants.
4. 显而易见,两句都要用主?动语态,根据上下文语?境与yet一?词可知,行为“read”至今未结束,故须用谓语动?词的主动语态?、现在完成时。由时间状语t?he day after tomorr?ow可知用谓?语动词ret?urn的一般?将来时。故正确答案是?:hasn‘t finish?ed;will return?.
5. 主语tree?s与sand?分别与其谓语?动词plan?t与stop?之间构成被动?关系,应用谓语动词?的被动语态,因谓语中有m?ust与ca?n,所以可不考虑?动词的时态。故正确答案是?:be plante?d;be stoppe?d.
6. 主语tree?s与谓语cu?t之间为被动?关系,trees是?复数形式,now一词表?示事情、行为当前正在?发生,应用谓语动词?的被动语态、现在进行时。故正确答案是?:are being cut.
7. 该句为复合句?,在时间状语从?句中,主语work?是不可数名词?,与谓语动词d?o之间为被动?关系,须用谓语动词?do的被动语?态;主句表示允许?,因有情态动词?can,谓语动词go?须用原形。在复合句中,如果主句谓语?动词用将来时?或指未来时,其时间或条件?状语从句中的?谓语动词用一?般现在时表将?来。故正确答案是?:is done;go.
8. 该句为复合句?,主、从句主语he?与其谓语动词?为主动关系,故须用主动语?态。时态选择同前?。故正确答案是?:will go;finish?es.
9. let,make,have等使?役动词作谓语?,在其主动语态?中,其后的不定式?须省略to.故正确答案是?:try
10. let,make,have等使?役动词作谓语?,在其被动语态?中,其后的不定式?不能省略to?.故正确答案是?:to work.
范文二:动词适当形式填空
动词练习题
用所给动词的正确形式填空:
1. Li Ping often __________ (read) English in the morning.
2. __________ he __________ (clean) the windows once a week.
3. The workers __________ (have) sports on the playground now.
4. How long __________ you __________ (stay) there the day before yesterday.
5. Who __________ (listen) to the music?
6. When I __________ (be) a middle school student, I often __________ (sing).
7. His parents __________(go) to the Great Wall tomorrow morning.
8. __________ they __________ (study) Japanese next term?
9. What time __________ you __________ (do) your homework everyday.
10. Look! The students __________ (clean) the classroom.
11. What _________ your after _________ (do) yesterday?
He _________ (write) two letters.
12. There __________ (be) a football match on TV this evening.
13. My father __________ (leave) for Japan tomorrow morning.
14. Tom __________ (not listen) to the radio every morning.
15. __________ (be) there any hospitals here twenty years ago?
16. I __________ (come) to see you again before long. 17. __________ there __________ (be) an English evening next Saturday?
18. __________ your uncle __________ (have) a meeting last Friday?
19. What __________ the young Pioneers __________ (do) on the hill now?
20. They __________ (not go) fishing on Sunday. 21. How many classes __________ you __________ (have) every day.
22. It’s seven in the evening, Tom’s family __________ (watch) TV.
23. He __________ (join) the army in 1985. He __________ (be) still in the army how. 24. I __________ (visit) my friend next Sunday. 25. If it snows tomorrow, we __________ (play) with snow.
26. I __________ (make) a lot of mistakes in my test yesterday.
27. __________ it __________ (snow) outside now? —No, it __________.
28. Where __________ they __________ (live)? They __________ (live) in Shanghai.
29. If it __________ (rain) this morning, we won’t go shopping.
30. Listen! Who _________(sing)in the next room? 31. The teacher _________(not teach)us a Chinese song ,he ________(teach)us an English song two days ago.
32. If I am free this evening,I ________(help)you with your maths.
33. ________you ________(be)there tomorrow? No,I ________.
34. Where _________(be)your parents last year? They ________(be)in Xi’an.
35. Why _______ they _______(go)to the library after school yesterday? Because they _________(want)to borrow some books.
36. What _______ you _______(do)these days? 37. Don’t make a noise. Grandma _________(sleep). 38. Sometimes he _________(help)his mother with the housework.
39. Please write to us as soon as you _________(get)there.
40. We ________(show)the foreign friends around Beijing when they get here.
41. We’ll wait till you _______(make)up your mind. 42. They ______ just _______(talk)about you. 43. Where _____he ______(be)? He _________(be)to the bank.
44. ______ you______(visit)the Science Museum? ---Yes ,I________.
45. ______she ______(tell)you the good news? ---No,she _______.
46. How long _______ your mother _______(teach)English in this school? ---For ten years. 47. We _______ already _______(draw)five pictures. 48. My grandson ______________(be)ill for a week. 49. ________ the train _________(arrive)?---No,not yet.
50. Our physics teacher ____________________(not come)to work today,because he is ill.
51. My brother ________(make) o many American friends since he went there two years ago.
52. She _______(work)in a factory for three years before she went to college.
53. Mr. Brown _______________(live)in London for ten years by the end of last month.
54. How many English words _________ you _________(learn)by the end of last term?
55. ______ they _______(pick)all the apples before the farmer got there?
56. I didn’t return the book to the library,because I _________(not finish)reading it.
57. The boy said that he ___________(not break)the window.
58. Jack said that he ___________ (not go) over his lessons yet.
59. John told me that he ___________ (fly) to Japan next Wednesday.
60. Did she say when she ___________ (be) back tomorrow?
61. The head master said he ___________ (meet) some
foreigners at the station soon.
62. I wondered if our team ___________ (win) this evening.
63. He said he ___________ (not make) the same mistakes again.
63. He said he ___________ (not make) the same mistakes again.
64. We ___________ (have) a meeting at that time. 65. Tom ___________ (not have) breakfast yesterday morning.
66. Did he know he ___________ (have) an English lest the next day?
67. ___________ your father ___________ (go) to work by bike every day?
68. Mr Wang ___________ (teach) us maths since 1990 69. They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it ___________ (not rain) next Sunday. 70. When I got home my
grandmother
___________(make)cakes
71. I ___________ (give) the note to him as soon as school is over.
72. The English song ___________ (teach) now over the radio.
73. English ___________ (speak) all over the world. 74. The Great Green Wall must ___________ (build) in the world.
75. Can the report ___________ (write)in English? 76. The mountain will ___________ (cover) with the trees in a few years.
77. The young trees must ___________ (tie) to the stick to keep it straight.
78. So far, many man-made satellites have ___________ (send) up into space.
79. English ___________ (speak) in Canada.
80. Tennis ___________ (invent) a hundred years ago. 81. It ___________ (snow) hard now. We ’d better ___________ (not go) home right now.
82. These exercises must ___________ (do) by yourself.
83. Our teacher told us time ___________ (be) life. 84. We ___________ (not see) each other since he ___________ (leave) here.
85. ___________you ever ___________(ride) a horse before?
86. Miss Green ___________(be) in China for 6 years. 87. We ___________ never ___________ (be) to Hawaii.
88. You’d better try to give up ___________ (smoke). It ’s too bad to your health.
89. Who is doing well in ___________ (describe) things?
90. Have you finished ___________ (read) the book? 91. Have you saw someone ___________ (ski) before? 92. Can a shark stop ___________ (swim)? —No, It can ’t
93. You ’d better try ___________ (do) it by yourself. 94. The students kept ___________(talk)about the football match.
95. I had a computer lessons first. Then I went on ___________ (have) tennis lessons.
96. He hopes ___________ (see) the famous football player as soon as possible.
97. The boy kept ___________ (ask) strange questions to his teacher, it made the teacher unhappy. 98. Edison enjoyed ___________ (try) his new ideas. 99. He asked me ___________ (speak) loudly.
100. Students must study hard ___________ (make) our country strong.
101. The policeman made him ___________ (stand) in the rain for half an hour.
102. Would you like something nice ___________ (eat) 103. I can ’t decide which sweater ___________ (choose)
104. He hasn’t decided whether choose (tell) the truth. 105. He told me where ___________ (buy) a computer. 106. Will you please ___________ (not talk) in the reading room.
107. I have a lot of work ___________ (do). 108. Why not ___________ (come) a little earlier? 109. I’m sorry ___________ (hear) that. 110. When did you finish ___________ (pack) ? 111. ___________ (talk) with her is a great pleasure. 112. English is not so easy ___________ (learn) well. 113. When makes him ___________ (think) I am a scientist.
114. I forgot ___________ (bring) my textbook with me.
115. Last night I heard Mike ___________ (cry) in the room.
116. My idea is ___________ (have) a meeting at once. 117. At night, the robot watched him _________ (sleep). It knew everything about Mr. Mott.
118. In the country, he can hear birds ___________ (sing) and sheep ___________ (bleat)
119. My job is ___________ (feed) the animals. 120. In about 600 years, we will hardly have enough space _________ (stand) in on the earth.
121.Foresthelp to keep water from ___________ (run) away.
122. He printer is used for ___________ (print)
documents.
123. He is busy ___________ (write) his composition. 124. The film is worth ___________ (see).
125. They prefer to ___________(stay) at home rather
than ___________ (play) basketball.
126. Your opinion is worth ___________ (consider).
127. Ed starts ___________ (carry) the bag, but trips over
his shoes.
128. We are going to have lots of fun _________ (hike)
and _________ (eat) a new kind fruit.
129. Are you good at ___________ (read) maps?
130. Mary heard her father ___________ (say) he would
set off the next week.
131. Do you enjoy ___________ (live) here?
132. My father likes ___________ (read) newspaper in
the evening.
133. There is nothing ___________ (worry) about.
134. A computer tells the robot what ___________ (do).
135. He always tells us how ___________ (learn) English
well.
136. It took me about an hour ___________ (go) to work
by bus.
137. The box is too heavy ___________ (carry).
138. Cody is a good dog. He likes ___________ (follow)
people.
139. They want ___________ (take) some fruit with
them.
140. My father often tells me ___________ (not swim) in
the river because it’s over 4 metres deep.
141. Ann had no time ___________ (open) these
presents.
142. Let the boy ___________ (do) it by himself.
143. When I saw him, he was busy ___________ (read) a
new.
答案:
1. reads 2. Does, clean 3. are having 4. did, stay 5. is listening
6. was, sang 7. will go 8. Will, study 9. do, do 10. are cleaning
11. did, do, wrote 12. will be 13. is leaving 14. doesn’t listen
15. Were 16. will come / is coming 17. Will, be 18. Did, have
19. are, doing 20. don ’t go 21. do, have 22. are watching 23. joined, is
24. will visit 25. will play 26. made 27. Is, snowing 28. do, live, live
29. rains 30. is singing 31. hasn’t taught 32. will help 33. Will, be
34. were, were 35. did, go 36. are, doing 37. is sleeping 38. helps 39. get 40. will show 41. make 42. have talked 43. has, been 44. Have, visited, have 45. Has, told, hasn ’t
46. have, drawn 48. has been 49. Has, arrived 50. hasn ’t come
51. has made 52. had worked 53. had lived 54. had, learned 55. Had picked
56. hadn ’t finished 57. hadn ’t 58. hadn ’t gone 59. would fly
60. would be 61. would meet 62. would win 63. wouldn ’t make
64. were having 65. didn ’t have 66. would have 67. Does, go 68. has taught
69. doesn ’t rain 70. was making 71. will give 72. will give
73. is spoken 74. be built 75. be written 76. be covered 77. be tied 78. been sent 79. is spoken 80. was invented 81. is snowing, not go
82. be done 83. is 84. haven ’t seen, left 85. Have, ridden
86. has been 87. have, been 88. smoking 89. describing 90. reading 91. ski 92. swimming 93. to do 94. talking 95. to have 96. to see 97. asking 98. trying 99. to speak 100. to make 101. stand 102 to eat 103. to choose 104. to tell 105. to buy 106. not talk 107. to do
108. come 109. to hear 110. packing 111. Talking 112. to learn 113. think 114. to bring 115. cry 116. to have 117. sleep 118. singing 119. to feed 120. to stand 121. running 122. printing 123. writing 124. seeing 125. stay, play 126. considering 127. to carry
128. hiking, eating 129. reading 130. saying 131. living 132. reading 133. to worry 134. to do 135. to learn 136. to go 137. to carry 138. following 139. to take 140. not to swim 141. to open 142. do 143. reading
范文三:动词适当形式
2010年中考词汇复习题
,一,
1. You needn’t look up every new word in a (字典)when you are reading.
2. Swallows fly to (南方的、南部的) countries in winter.
3. Turn left when you come to the crossroads, and go (径直) on. You will
find the building on your right.
4. This book is so interesting that I want to read it again. Can I (借) it for
another two days, Madam?
5. More and more people like running an e-store on Taobao,淘宝网, because it
(花费) less money and is more convenient.
6. He was happy to visit the lovely panda pair at the Taipei Zoo on the first day of the
Chinese New Year. Do you know (they) names?
7. The traffic was heavy on the way to the airport. (luck), we missed our flight. 8. We Chinese people all over the world will celebrate the (sixty) birthday of
our motherland on National Day this year.
9.Medical (treat) in our country has been improved greatly since three years ago.
10. Though it was raining heavily last night, the workers kept (work) to repair
the bridge.
11. He watched the result of the test and then (draw) a conclusion at once.
,二,
1. Tom lives on the _______ (第九) floor of this building. I live two floors below him. 2. Do you know how long Lukou airport has been in ___________(服务)?
3. Lily doesn’t like swimming. Lucy doesn’t like swimming _________ (也).
4. Mr. Li is very kind, ___________ (耐心的) and friendly to his students. 5. Nick’s red tie ___________ (与……相配) his black cotton shirt well.
6. Don’t spend too much time___________ (chat) on the Internet. It’s bad for you.
7. Suzhou is one of the most beautiful ___________ (city) in China. 8. My shoes are here. Where are ___________ (you), Sam? 9. We should know how _________ (achieve) a balance between work and play.
10. He thought it was ___________ (hope) to win the award. He gave it up. 11. It’s easy to get ___________ (lose) in such a big city.
,三,
1. Sorry,Mr. Smith,I have made lots of spelling (错误)in the article.
2. My stickers are more expensive than___________,他们的,.
3. The _______________,第四,floor in this building is for us all. 4. The teacher is patient enough to _________ (解释) the details to all the students. 5. You can’t learn English well (除非)you work hard from now on.
6.Can you explain it to us more ___(clear)? I can’t understand what you said just now. 7.Giant pandas likes eating bamboo shoots and (leaf) very much.
8.Our English teacher said that the earth (go) around the sun.
9.Amy hopes Mr. Li can give her some (advice).
10.If she always keeps her worries to (she), she will feel much worse. 11.If you get scared easily, you’d better (not watch) horror films.
,四,
1. The knowledge of English ________( 语法 ) can help you learn English better. 2. When I feel (无聊的), I always chat with my best friend on the Internet. 3. It’s my (第四)time to come to Nanjing. Great changes have taken place here.
1
4. Walk (径直) on and you will see the Children’s Palace on your left.
5. People in Wenchuan Earthquake showed great (勇气) in the face of danger.
B,根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. The radio says it will be (storm) the day after tomorrow .
7. Don’t worry, Mum! I’m not a child any longer and I can look after (I).
8. Diving is one of the most exciting outdoor (activity) now.
9. –How are you today?-I’m feeling much (bad) than yesterday.
10. We have decided (donate) books and stationery to the students in poor
areas.
11. Look, Simon and Daniel (lie) on grass in the playground.
,五,
1. The CD-ROM helps you learn English and (数学).
2. Many people often climb the Zijin Mountain on (星期天) mornings.
3.Go straight on and turn (向右) at the second crossing.
4. Because of the weather changes, we have (较少的) fine days than before.
5. Mr Wang (说,讲) such good English that all the students admire him. 6. (看);The students are listening to the teacher carefully in class. 7. There will be more kinds of ( robot) to serve the mankind in the future. 8. More than two (hundred) people lost their lives in the earthquake in
Italy this month.
9. His father looked at him (angry) because he made a terrible mistake. 10. Mr Bush is used to ( get) up early in the morning.
11. Now fast food is thought to be (healthy). You’d better eat less.
,六,
1. I will have several __________________(三明治) instead of rice for lunch today. 2. There are about two (千)students and teachers in our school. 3. Would you like to have a talk with me (今晚)?
4. You can read English newspapers every day to (提高)your English.
5. Our Maths teacher is so (随和) that he seldom gets angry with us. 6. It’s hard to (想象)how you worked out the problem in such a short time. 7. I have a nice pet dog. (It) name is Lulu.
8. My parents always share my (happy) with me when I am sad.
9. We are all looking forward to (watch) Liu Qian’s wonderful magic show.
10. When we see our teachers, we should greet them (polite).
,七,
1. People in poor areas don’t have enough money for their ________ (医学的)
treatment.
2. The woman took the two children away _______ (违反) her husband’s wishes.
3. Any change in lifestyle will have an _______(影响) on your life.
4. Much to my _______ (惊讶) , the famous singer didn’t come to the concert.
5. It’s important for you to write your reports _______ (清楚地)
6. They were too tired to go _______ (far), so we stopped to have a rest. 7. You can’t draw the picture well on such a ________ (noise) street.
8. She is no longer a child. She can look after _______ (she) now. 9. All the papers are in the top _______ (draw) of my desk. 10. The robber who broke into the bank seemed to be in his_______ (twenty). 11. People can easily get ill from _______ (live) in such a polluted place.
2
,八,
1. I’d like to buy some (面包) on my way home.
2. His daughter wants to be a (医生) when she grows up.
3. You don’t like to (争论) with others if you are a polite person.
4. They want to buy some beautiful (家具) before they move into their
new house.
5. The government has turned the town center into a park and we have a large
shopping mall and a new (剧场) now.
6. There are enough public transport services and I can go anywhere easily although
the (交通) is always busy.
7. May is the (five) month of the year.
8. This film is one of the most (interest) films that I’ve ever seen.
9. The young girl danced so (beautiful) that everyone screamed.
10. In poor countries, many people do not have the money for (medicine)
treatment.
11. The two Americans (work) in the computer company since they came to
Nanjing two years ago.
答案
,一,
1. dictionary 2. southern 3. straight 4. keep 5. costs 6. their 7. Unluckily 8. sixtieth 9. treatment 10. working 11. drew ,二,
1.ninth 2. service 3. either 4. patient 5. matches
6.chatting 7. cities 8. yours 9. to achieve 10. hopeless 11. lost ,三,
1. mistakes 2. theirs 3. fourth 4. explain 5. unless 6. clearly 7. leaves 8. goes 9. advice 10. herself 11. not watch ,四,
1.grammar 2. bored 3. fourth 4. straight 5. courage 6.stormy 7. myself 8. activities 9. worse 10. to donate 11. are lying (五)
1. maths/math 2. Sunday 3. right 4. fewer 5. speaks 6. Look 7. robots 8. hundre 9. angrily 10. getting 11. unhealthy
(六,
1. sandwiches 2. thousand 3. tonight 4. improve 5. easy-going 6. imagine 7. Its 8. unhappiness 9. watching 10. politely ,七,
1. medical 2. against 3. effect 4. surprise 5. clearly6. further / farther 7. noisy 8. herself 9. drawer,s, 10. twenties 11. living
,八,
A) 1. bread 2. doctor 3. argue 4. furniture 5. theatre 6. traffic B) 7. fifth 8. interesting 9. beautifully 10. medical 11. have worked
3
范文四:动词适当形式填空
Unit 2
I. 动词适当形式填空:
1. He told me that he had no choice but _____(stay) at home. { to stay} 2. _______ (see) from the top of the mountain ,the city looks more beautiful.{seen} 3. After _____(shampoo),you should have your wet hair dried with a hairdryer.{shampooing} 4. The speaker spoke so fast that he couldn’t make himself ______ (understand).{understood} 5. Great changes _____ (take) place in Shanghai in the past ten years.{have taken} 6. Enough ________ (say) on how to learn English well.{has been said} 7. For years, I have avoided ______ (go) such a long way as I considered _____ (go) there a
waste of time.{going, going}
8. I used to___(get) up very late, but now I am used to ______(get) up early. {get,getting} 9. He suggested our _______ (hold) a meeting right now. {holding} 10. He is said _______ (go) abroad after he stole the precious diamond. {to have gone} I( 中译英
1(照顾动物能教会我们责任心。(responsible)
Caring for animals can teach us to be responsible.
2(你穿这身衣服很合身,但颜色不适合你。(suit)
This dress fits you well, but the color doesn’t suit you.
3(我们保证我们的服务会带给你更多的惊喜(guarantee)
We guarantee that our service will bring you more pleasant surprise. 4(站在金茂大厦的顶层,你会感到心满意足。(on top of )
Standing on the top of Jin Mao Building, you will feel on top of the world. 5(地震给当地居民造成了很大的伤害(damage)
The earthquake did a lot of damage to the local people.
6(他把在学校里学到的东西应用到了他的工作中(apply)
He applies what he learned at school to his work..
7(政府已经采取措施防止河流受到污染(keep…from)
The government has taken action to keep the river from being polluted. 8(如果你不选那件护发产品,我也不选。(neither)
If you don’t choose that hair product, neither do I
9(轻松的音乐和更多的休息室缓解压力的治疗方法。(remedy)
Relaxing music and more rest are both remedies for stress.
10. 我生病时你来看望我,真是想得很周到。(thoughtful)
It was thoughtful of you to come to see me when I was ill
I. 动词适当形式填空:
11. He told me that he had no choice but _____(stay) at home.
12. _______ (see) from the top of the mountain ,the city looks more beautiful. 13. After _____ (shampoo), you should have your wet hair ______ (dry) with a hairdryer. 14. The speaker spoke so fast at the meeting that he couldn’t make himself ______ (understand).
15. Great changes _____ (take) place in Shanghai in the past ten years. 16. Enough ________ (say) on how to learn English well.
17. For years, I have avoided ______ (go) such a long way as I considered _____ (go) there a waste of time.
18. I used to___(get) up very late, but now I am used to ______(get) up early. 19. He suggested our _______ (hold) a meeting right now.
20. He is said _______ (go) abroad) after he stole the precious diamond. II( 中译英
10( 照顾动物能教会我们责任心。(responsible)
_____________________________________________________________________________ 11( 你穿这身衣服很合身,但颜色不适合你。(suit)
This dress fits you well, but the color doesn’t suit you.
12( 我们保证我们的服务会带给你更多的惊喜(guarantee)
We guarantee that our service will bring you more pleasant surprise. 13( 站在金茂大厦的顶层,你会感到心满意足。(on top of )
Standing on the top of Jin Mao Building, you will feel on top of the world. 14( 地震给当地居民造成了很大的伤害(damage)
The earthquake did a lot of damage to the local people.
15( 他把在学校里学到的东西应用到了他的工作中(apply)
He applies what he learned at school to his work..
16( 政府已经采取措施防止河流受到污染(keep…from)
The government has taken action to keep the river from being polluted. 17( 如果你不选那件护发产品,我也不选。(neither)
If you don’t choose that hair product, neither do I
18( 轻松的音乐和更多的休息室缓解压力的治疗方法。(remedy)
Relaxing music and more rest are both remedies for stress.
10. 我生病时你来看望我,真是想得很周到。(thoughtful)
It was thoughtful of you to come to see me when I was ill
.
范文五:动词适当形式填空
英语动词填空
做好动词填空题要保证“三个确定”:
动词填空不用愁,解题秘诀有三招:第一招,定类别;第二招,选形式;第三招,
再检查用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. The girl always _________ (forget) her things everywhere.
2. The bell _________ (ring) . The students _________ (stop) talking and got ready for the class.
3. Look!It _________ (rain) outside. Neither of us _________ (want) to go boating now.
4. Jim _________ (not finish) reading the book yet. But he _________ (return) it the day after tomorrow.
5. The trees must _________ (plant) and the sand can _________ (stop) from moving toward to the rich farmland.
6. Some trees _________ (cut) down in America now.
7. When your work _________ (do) ,you can _________ (go) and play.
8. He ________(go) to college after he ________(finish) school next year.
9. I have tried three times. Let me ________(try) a fourth time.
10. He was made ________(work) for more than nine hours a day.
答案与解析:
1. 句子主语girl是单数,与谓语动词forget之间为主动关系,always一词表示动作是经常性的行为,句中没有表过去的时间状语,须用谓语动词的主动语态、一般现在时,故正确答案是:forgets.
2. 两句主语bell与students均与其谓语ring和stop为主动关系,讲述故事或发生过的事实,一般用过去时。谓语动词须用主动语态、一般过去时。故正确答案是:rang;stopped.
3. 主语与谓语动词为主动关系,it是第三人称单数、neither是不定代词作主语,其谓语动词须用单数,“Look!”告诉我们以后的行为或事件在说话时正在进行,须用谓语动词的主动语态、现在进行时。而want,wish,hope等词一般不用于进行时,故正确答案是:is raining;wants.
4. 显而易见,两句都要用主动语态,根据上下文语境与yet一词可知,行为“read”至今未结束,故须用谓语动词的主动语态、现在完成时。由时间状语the day after tomorrow
可知用谓语动词return的一般将来时。故正确答案是:hasn‘t finished;will return.
5. 主语trees与sand分别与其谓语动词plant与stop之间构成被动关系,应用谓语动词的被动语态,因谓语中有must与can,所以可不考虑动词的时态。故正确答案是:be planted;be stopped.
6. 主语trees与谓语cut之间为被动关系,trees是复数形式,now一词表示事情、行为当前正在发生,应用谓语动词的被动语态、现在进行时。故正确答案是:are being cut.
7. 该句为复合句,在时间状语从句中,主语work是不可数名词,与谓语动词do之间为被动关系,须用谓语动词do的被动语态;主句表示允许,因有情态动词can,谓语动词go
须用原形。在复合句中,如果主句谓语动词用将来时或指未来时,其时间或条件状语从句中的谓语动词用一般现在时表将来。故正确答案是:is done;go.
8. 该句为复合句,主、从句主语he与其谓语动词为主动关系,故须用主动语态。时态选择同前。故正确答案是:will go;finishes.
9. let,make,have等使役动词作谓语,在其主动语态中,其后的不定式须省略to.故正确答案是:try
10. let,make,have等使役动词作谓语,在其被动语态中,其后的不定式不能省略to.故正确答案是:to work.