一月:January 二月:February 三月:March 四月:April 五月:May 六月:June 七月:July
缩写 一:January Jan. 二月:February Feb. 三月:March Mar. 四月:April Apr. :May - 六月:June - 七月:July - 月:August Aug. 九月:September Sept. 十月:October Oct. 十一月:November Nov. 十二
数字的表达:
one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven
twelve ,thirteen ,fourteen ,fifteen ,sixteen ,seventeen ,eighteen ,nineteen , twenty ,thirty ,fourty ,fifty ,sixty ,seventy ,eighty ,ninety ,
hundred ,thousand ,million ,billion
月份英文表达法及归纳总结
月份 缩写
January (Jan.) 一月; February (Feb.) 二月; March (Mar.) 月; April (Apr.) 四月; May (may.) 月; June (Jun.) 月; July (Jul.) 七月; August (Aug.) 八月; September (Sept.)
January (Jan.) 一月; February (Feb.) 二月; March (Mar.) 月; April (Apr.) 四月; May (may.) 月; June (Jun.) 月; July (Jul.) 七月; August (Aug.) 八月; September (Sept.)
January (Jan.) 一月; February (Feb.) 二月; March (Mar.) 月; April (Apr.) 四月; May (may.) 月; June (Jun.) 月; July (Jul.) 七月; August (Aug.) 八月; September (Sept.)
January (Jan.) 一月; February (Feb.) 二月; March (Mar.) 三; April (Apr.) 四月; May (may.) 五月; June (Jun.) 六月; July (Jul.) 月; August (Aug.) 八月; September (Sept.)九月; October (Oct.) 十月; November (Nov.) 十一月; December (Dec.) 十二月;
这里给大家个例子,比如今天2011年12
日期英文表达: 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th
9th 10th ;
11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th 17th 18th 19th 20th ;
21st 22nd 23rd 24th 25th 26th 27th 28th 29th 30th 31st 。 份
January (Jan.) 一月; February (Feb.) 二月; March (Mar.) 三; April (Apr.) 四月; May (may.) 五月; June (Jun.) 六月; July (Jul.) 月; August (Aug.) 八月; September (Sept.)九月; October (Oct.) 十月; November (Nov.) 十一月; December (Dec.) 十二月;
这里给大家个例子,比如今天2011年12
日期英文表达: 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th
9th 10th ;
11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th 17th 18th 19th 20th ;
21st 22nd 23rd 24th 25th 26th 27th 28th 29th 30th 31st 。 注意:“ . ”不能省略!!!
这里给大家个例子,比如今天2011年12
日期英文表达: 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th
9th 10th ;
11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th 17th 18th 19th 20th ;
21st 22nd 23rd 24th 25th 26th 27th 28th 29th 30th 31st 。 份
January (Jan.) 一月; February (Feb.) 二月; March (Mar.) 三; April (Apr.) 四月; May (may.) 五月; June (Jun.) 六月; July (Jul.) 月; August (Aug.) 八月; September (Sept.)九月; October (Oct.) 十月; November (Nov.) 十一月; December (Dec.) 十二月;
这里给大家个例子,比如今天2011年12
日期英文表达: 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th ;
11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th 17th 18th 19th 20th ;
21st 22nd 23rd 24th 25th 26th 27th 28th 29th 30th 31st 。 注意:“ . ”不能省略!!!
这里给大家个例子,比如今天2011年12
日期英文表达: 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th
9th 10th ;
11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th 17th 18th 19th 20th ;
21st 22nd 23rd 24th 25th 26th 27th 28th 29th 30th 31st 。 份
January (Jan.) 一月; February (Feb.) 二月; March (Mar.) 三; April (Apr.) 四月; May (may.) 五月; June (Jun.) 六月; July (Jul.) 月; August (Aug.) 八月; September (Sept.)九月; October (Oct.) 十月; November (Nov.) 十一月; December (Dec.) 十二月;
这里给大家个例子,比如今天2011年12
日期英文表达: 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th ;
11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th 17th 18th 19th 20th ;
21st 22nd 23rd 24th 25th 26th 27th 28th 29th 30th 31st 。 注意:“ . ”不能省略!!!
这里给大家个例子,比如今天2011年12
日期英文表达: 1st 2nd
3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th
9th 10th ;
11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th 17th 18th 19th 20th ;
21st 22nd 23rd 24th 25th 26th 27th 28th 29th 30th 31st 。 份
January (Jan.) 一月; February (Feb.) 二月; March (Mar.) 三; April (Apr.) 四月; May (may.) 五月; June (Jun.) 六月; July (Jul.) 七月; August (Aug.) 八月; September (Sept.)九月;October (Oct.) 十月; November (Nov.) 十一月;December (Dec.) 十二月;
这里给大家个例子,比如今天2011年12
日期英文表达: 1st 2nd
3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th ;
11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th 17th 18th 19th 20th ;
21st 22nd 23rd 24th 25th 26th 27th 28th 29th 30th 31st 。
中国节日和月份英文表达
1月1元旦New Year's Day (Jan1st) 2月14日情人节Valentine's Day(Feb14th) 3月8国际妇
3月12日中植树节China Arbor Day(March12th) 3月14日白色情人White Day(March14th) 4月1日愚人节April Fools' Day(April1st) 5月1日国际劳动日International Labour Day(May1st) 6月1日 国际儿童节International Children’s Day(June1st) 8月1日中国人民解放军建军节Army Day(Aug1st) 10月1中华人民共和国国庆
中国教师节Teacher's Day(Sep10th) 9月10日
10月31日万圣节Halloween(Oct31st)
5月第二个星期日母亲节Mother's Day
10月的第二个星斯一
October)
农历节日
农历腊月三十除夕,New Year’s Eve,
农历正月初一春节(the Spring Festival) 历
农历五月初五端午节(the Dragon-Boat Festival) 农七月七乞巧(中
农历八月五中秋节(the Mid-Autumn Festival) 农历月初九重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival) 农历腊月
1 January 2 February 3 March 4 April 5 May 6 June
7 July 8 August 9 September 10 October 11 November 12 December
月份-季节-星期-天气-日期-时间-数量-分数-方位-方向的英文表达方法
词汇:
月份 month 及其
一月 January (Jan.) 二月 February(Feb.) 三月 March(Mar.)四月 April(Apr.) 月 May 六月 June 七
季节 seasons
春天 spring 夏天 summer 秋天 fall / autumn 冬天 winter
星期
Mon.(Monday) Tue.(Tuesday) Wed.(Wednesday) Thu.(Thursday) Fri.(Friday) Sat.(Saturday) Sun.(Sunday)
天气
气候 climate 天气 weather
风 wind 刮风 wind blowing 阴天 cloudy day 晴天 fine day
雪 snow 雨 rain 阵雨 shower 暴风雨 rain storm
沙尘暴 sand storm/dust storm
刮风的 windy 阴天的 cloudy 晴朗的 sunny 下雪的 snowy
阵雨的 showery 有雾的 foggy 暴风雨 stormy
雷 thunder 好天气 beautiful day
例句:It's a beautiful day.天天气很好 . lovely day 好
例句:It's a lovely day.天天气很好 . nice day 好
例句:It's a nice day.今天气很好 . downpour 倾盆
Date 日期
英文日期分英式和
1)8th ,March,2004 8 March,2004(英
2) March 8th,2004 或 March 8,2004 (美
日期写法宜遵从下列规
1) 年份必须完全写明,不可
2) 月份必须用英文拼出或采用公认简
即 January (Jan.),February (Feb.),March(Mar.),April(Apr.),May,June,July,August (Aug.),September (Sept.),October(Oct.),November(Nov.),December(Dec.);
3) 日期可用序数
如:1st,2nd,3rd,4th,... ;也可用基数词,如:1, 2, 3, 4, ... 。但美式多采用后
4) 在年份和月日之间必须用逗号隔
5) 期不可全部采用如 7.12.2003或 7/12/2003的阿拉伯数字书写, 否则会引起误 解。因为英美在这方面习惯用法同。按美国习惯,上日期为 2003年 7月 12日,而按英国习惯
英语时间 Time
英语时间通常用以下两种方法表
1. 直接表达法 <顺读法>
A. 整点时间 用基数词 + o'clock来表示,注意 o'clock 须用单数,可以略。 :eight o'clock 八点钟, ten (o'clock) 十
B. 其它时间
用基数词按钟点 + 分钟的顺序直接写时
如:eleven five 十一点五分, six forty六点四十, two thirty两点
2. 间接表达法 <倒读法>
A. 如果分钟数少于 30分钟,可用分钟 + past + 点表
如:twenty past four 四点二 eight past one 一点
B. 如果分钟数多于 30钟,可用(60分钟 -原分钟数) + to +(原钟数 + 1) 示,其中 to 是介词,意
如:8:35 可表示为 twenty-five to nine,差二十五分钟九
注:
A. 当分钟数是 15分钟时,可用名 quarter (一刻)表
如:7:15可表示为 a quarter past seven,
12:15可表示为 a quarter past twelve
1:45可表示为 a quarter to two
B. 当分钟数是 30分钟,即半点时间时,可用名词 half (一半) past + 基词 来表
如:9:30 可表示
C. 若想表明是上午,可在时间
如:thirteen past six a.m. (上午六点十分)
若想表明是下午,可在时间后加上 pm 或 p.m. 。
如:four o'clock p.m.(下午四)
D. 若表示的时间不准确,可在时间前加上介词 about 。如:about eight ( 约八点)
E. 在时间前面应用介词 at 来表示在意
如:at nine在九点钟, at about five thirty-five p.m.
表数量
十 ten 百 hundred
千 thousand 万 ten thousand 十万 hundred thousand
百万 million 千万 ten million 亿 hundred million
以此三位一组类推
一、只能修饰可数名词的词语有 :
many, many a(n), a good / great many, a (great / large) number of, scores of, dozens of等。例如 :
Scores of people went there in the first few days after its opening.
开张后的头几天 , 很多人去了那
I have been there dozens of times. 我已去过儿很多次
There’re a number of students reading English in the classroom.
教室里有许多学生在读英
Many a student has(=many students have)visited the Great Wall.(谓语动词用单数 ) 多学生都游览过长
In winter, a good many animals sleep under the snow. 冬天很多动物在雪下冬眠。 注意 : many所修的复数名
A great many(of the) graduates have found jobs. 毕业中很人已经找到了工作。 二、只能修饰
much, a great deal of, a great / large amount of等。例如 :
Is there much water in the bucket? 桶里有
He always has a great amount of work to do. 他总是很多工作要
三、既能修饰可数名词又能修饰不可数名词的词
a lot of, lots of, plenty of (以上三个词语后谓语动词的数依 of
There is still lots of snow in the garden. 花园还有许多
There is plenty of rain here. 这儿雨水很
A great quantity of flowers was placed in the hall. 大里放了很多鲜
There are large quantities of food in the cupboard. 橱里有许多食
在所有这些表示 “很多” 的词语中 many, much 是最常用的词 , 它既可用于肯 定句 , 也可以用于疑问句
Are there many people in the street? 街上
There isn’t much time left. 剩下的间不多
其它的词语
The number of the people who lost their homes reached as many as 250,000.
无家可归的人数多达 250,000
There is too much work to do. 要做的作太多
分数 /几分之几 表达
英语分数的表示法:
一、用“基数词+序数词”
分数在英语中通常是助于基数词和序数词来共同表达的。其中基数词表示分 子,序数词表分母。
1. The centimeter is one-tenth of the decimeter or one-hundredth of the meter.厘米 是分米的十分之,或者说是米的百分之
2. However , the number of boys will bea third or less than the girls in the class.但 是,班里男生的人将比女生少三分之一或更
从以上
3. The sum of one half, one third and one fourth of a certain number is 13.
某数的 1/2, 1/3和 1/4的和是 13。
1/4和 3/4可以说 a (one ) fourth 和 three fourths, 但常用 a quarter和 three quarters表示。应该注的是,分数修饰名词时,该名词是不可数词只能用单数;若 可数名词,用数或复数均可。但是,若它们在句子中作主语,则谓语动词是 用单数还是复数取决名词,即与分所修饰的名词保持一致。例
4. Only one-fifth of air consists of oxygen. 氧气只占
5. About two thirds of the students attendthe meeting.大约 2/3的学生都参加了会议。 带分数也是常见英语数表达。所谓带分数,实际上是“整+分数” ,表达 时分而述,只是整数部分与数部分要用连词 and 接。当带分数修名词 时,该名词通常是复数,但若名词置于整数 one 或 a 之后,则用单数。 “带分数 +名词”作主语时,语动词根临近原则要用复数。例
6. You should finish the work within one and a fourth hours.你应在 1.25小时内完成 工
7. The atom breaks up in a minute and a quarter. 原子在 1.25分钟内裂
二、用 per cent等
表示百分之一可以说 one (a ) hundredth ,但更常用 one percent或 per cent,即用 百分数示法来表达。例
8. Our bodies are 65percent water.我们人体含 65%水
9. Seventy-five percent of the earth'ssur- face is covered by water. 地球表面 75%被水覆盖
10. Eighty-five percent of the students in English department are girls.英语系 85%的学生是女
三、用 part
名词 part 有“??分之一”的意思,分子大于 1时, part 用复数。表示分数的结 构般有以下三
(1) “基数词( a )+序数词+part (s ) ” a hundred part百分
(2) “基数词+part (s )+in +基数词” five parts in one thousand千分
(3) “基数词+part (s )+per +基数词” one part per million百万分
四、用“基数词+介词+基数词”
借助介词表示分数,介词前的数词是子,介词后的数词是分。例
11. Ninety-nine people out of a hundred, if they were asked who first found America, would answer Clumbus. 如果要问是谁首先发现美洲, 一百个人中有九十九 (百 分之九十九)将回答是哥伦
这种结构中的介词主要有 in , out of, of
12. The map is drawn to a scale of one of ten thousand.这张地图是按万之一的 比例绘
方向或方位:
东 east 南 south 北 north
西 west/western n.西,部,西 adj. 在西方的,西部的,朝西的 adv. 向西,朝西
in 在?里面 outside ?
on 在?上面(接触的) under ?
above 在?上面(正上方) below ?
behind 在?后面 beside 在?旁边,在?
in front of在?前面(指是一个整体在另一个整的前
in the front of 在?前面(指的是在某个整的前
near 接近,临近 next to在?旁边 opposite 在?的
星期和月份的表达
星期和月份的表达
一. 星期
星期一:Monday 缩写:Mon.
星期二:Tuesday 缩写:Tues.
星期三:Wednesday 缩写:Wed.
星期四:Thursday 缩写:Thur.
星期五:Friday 缩写:Fri.
星期六:Saturday 缩写:Sat.
星期日:Sunday 缩写:Sun.
注意:缩写的时候,后面要加个”.” 并且星期的首字要大
1.外国人数星期的时候与我顺序不同,我们是从周一到周日。他们是从周日开始数的,也就
2.英语问今天星期几:有3种
(1).What day is today?
(2).What day is it?
(3).What day is it today?
回答为:It’s Wednesday.或
二. 月份
一月:January = Jan. 二
九月:September = Sept. 十月:October = Oct. 十一月:November = Nov. 十二月:December = Dec. 注意:缩写的”.”不能
三. 日期
从1号到31号
相对应的是:
询问今天几号,有4种问
(1). What’s the date today?
(2). What’s today’s date?
(3). What’s the date?
(4). What date is it today?
回答12月7号:It’s December seventh.或It’s the seventh of December. 注意:询问日期和星期的问容易搞混,注意区
“‘s”代表“is” what’s = what is It’s = It is
倒读法>顺读法>