1. 当that作learn,answer,suggest,explain,agree,wonder,prove,mean,state,feel,hold等动词De宾语时;
He answered that he was from Austria. 他说他是奥地利人。
She answered that she preferred to eat alone. 她回答说她愿意独自吃。
I don’t wish to imply that you are wrong. 我无意暗示你错了。
The newspapers have implied that they are having an affair. 报纸报道暗指他们有染。 2. 当宾Yu从句较长时;
The dealer told me how much he was prepared to pay for my car and that f could have the
money without delay.
那个商人告诉我他准备出多少钱买我的Qi车,并说我会立即收到款。 3. 宾语从Ju位于句首时。
That our team will win, I believe. 我相Xin我们队会赢。
4. 当主语谓语动词(包括非谓语动词)与Bin语从句之间有插入语时;
Little Alice didn't know, I'm sure, that her sister was going to America. 我确信,小艾丽斯不知道她的姐姐很快就要去美国了。
We hope, on the contrary, that he will stay at home with us. 恰恰相反,我们希望他和我们呆在家Li。
5. 当一个动词带有两个或两个以上宾语从Ju时,此时第一个that可以省略,第二个Yi及其他的that不可以省略;
I hope (that) I can get a good mark and that I can go to collage
He said (that) the book was very interesting and that(不省略) all the children like to read it.
The teacher told the students (that) they should hand in their homework the next day and that
the homework must be signed names by their parents.
老师告诉学生他们要在第二天交上作业,并且作业必须由家长签名。 6. 当宾Yu从句中的主语是this,that或this,that做主语的定语时;
7. 当宾语从句有双宾语中的间接宾语时;
He told me that he was leaving for Japan. 他告诉我他要去日本
当that 宾语从句是双宾语中的直Jie宾语时,that一般不宜省略。例如:
I will never tell anyone that you have ever been there. 我绝Dui不会告诉别人你曾经去过那儿。
8. 当宾语从句的主语是非谓语动词或主语Cong句时;
9. 当主语中的谓语动词是固定词组时;
Mary has made up her mind that she will study hard for the scholarship, so she can have the
chance to go abroad for further study.
玛丽下定决心努力学习以获得奖学金Zi格,这样她就有机会出国深造了。 10. 当宾语从句有it做其先行词时;即 it作形式宾语时。
I think it necessary that he should stay here. 我们认为他有必要留Zai这里。 11.在直接引语中,转述分句把Bin语从句隔开时.或that从句单独回答问Ti时。
—What did he hear? 他听说了什么事,
—That Kate had passed the exam. (他听Shuo)凯特考试及格
12. 在except等介词后。如:
He has no special fault except that he smokes too much.他Chu了抽烟太多之外,没有什么特别
的毛病。
14. 在较为正式或不常用的动词(如reply, object)后。如:
He replied that he disagreed. 他回答说他不Tong意。
15. 当主句的状语部分位于that 宾Yu从句之前时,that不宜省略。例如:
Jane realized at once that she must do with it herself.
珍立刻意识到她必须亲自处理那件事。(如省略that,at once也可能Xiu饰从句,是表示“立刻意识到……”,还是Biao示“立刻去处理……”,较为含糊)
16. Tom promised that if he could earn as much as 500 dollars in this month, he would buy a
computer for his brother.
汤姆许下诺言,如果他在这个月里能Gou赚到500美元,他就给他的弟弟买台电脑。 Practice:
1. He says ____ he is attacked he will certainly counterattack(
A(if B(that C(if that D(that if
此题应选D。容易误选A。其实此题也可Jiang词序改为:
He says that he will certainly counterattack if he's attacked(
他说他若受到攻击,他一定会反击。
2. They said taht the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous.
这是承前省略的情况
宾语从句that不能省略的情况
Bin语从句中that 一般情况可省 , 但Ye并不是任何情况下都可以省略. 具体如下:
宾语从句
1. 定义:用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句.
2. 构成:关联词+简单句
Cong属连词that. 如:
He told us that he felt ill. 他对我们说他感到不舒服.
I know he has returned. 我知道他已经回来了.(that省Lue)
Zhu:宾语从句中that 一般情况可省 , 但that 在引导宾语从句时也并不是任He情况下都可以省略. 在以下情况下,that 不能省略.
1. Everybody could see what happened and that Tom was frig htened.(and连接两个宾语从句,that 宾语从句放在and 的后面时,that 不能省略.)
Da家都会看出所发生的事情并知道Tom 非Chang害怕.
2.I know nothing about him except that he is from the sou th.(that引导的宾语从句作介词宾语时,that 不能省略.)
Dui他我一无所知, 只知道他是南方人.
3.That he ever said such a thing I simply don’t believe.(that 从句位于句首时,that 不可省略.)
Wo简直不相信他曾说过这样的话.
4. We decided,in view of his special circumstances,that we would admit him for a probationary period.(主句谓语动词与that 从句之间有插Ru语,that 不可省略.)
宾语从句不省略that的情况
hat 在引导宾语从句时并非在任何情况下Du可以省略。在以下情况中,that 不能Sheng略。
(1)and 连接两个或两个以上的宾语从Ju时,第一个that 可以省略也可以不省,但其它不能省略,以免产生误会:
Galileo’s observations show (that) Copernicus, another great astronomer, was right and that the earth moves around the sun, not the other way around.
(2) that引导的宾语从句放在except ,but 等介词后面的时候,that 不能省略.
He is a good student except that he is a little careless. (3) that 引导的宾语从句放在句首起强Diao作用的时候,that 不能省略.
That he ever said such a thing I simply don’t believe.
(4) 主句谓语动词和that 引导的宾Yu从句之间有插入的时候,that 不能省Lue
Everyone could see , I believe , that Tom was really afraid .
(5) it 作形式宾语时,that 引Dao的宾语从句中的that 不能省略.
We thought it strange that Xiao Wang did not come yesterday.
(6) 在对话中简短回答时, 如果that 引导的宾语从句独立出现,that 不Neng省略.
---What did he say ?
---That he won the first prize in the game .
(7) 在可接双宾语动词后that 引导De宾语从句作直接宾语的时候,that 不Neng省略.
The foreign friend tells us that Chinese is one of the most difficult languages to learn .
(8) 在that 引导的宾语从句之前或Zhi后紧接着一个状语的时候,that 不能Sheng略.
He suddenly caught sight of the boy and realized at once that he had seen him before.
(9) 在直接引语中,that 引导的宾Yu从句与主句隔开的时候,that 不能省Lue,.
“I’m sorry to say,” he said ,“that you are not the suitable person for the work.”
宾语从句不能省略的情况
宾语从句不能省略
(2007-05-16 15:47:03)
Zhuan载标签: 宾语从句不能省略 分类:grammar
Er)引导宾语从句的that何时不能省略
Da家知道,that 引导宾语从句时,一般Ke以省略,但在下列情况下,引导宾语从句的Chang常不
可省略。
1.介词except ,but ,besides, in 等后跟that 引导的Bin语从句时。如:
The Swede stood quite still, except that his lips moved slightly.
那个瑞典人站着一动不动,只是嘴巴还微微Zai动。
2.That 引导的宾语从句和主句之间有Cha入语时。 如:
I think, first of all, that we must believe in ourselves. 我认Wei,尤其重要的是,我们必须对自己有信心。
He said, in his opinion, that Lei Feng was a good example of serving the people heart
and soul.
Ta说,按照他的看法,雷锋是一个全心全意为Ren民服务的榜样。
3.宾语从句为主从复合句且从句位于主句之Qian时。如:
He said that if he came back early, he could come for the meeting. 他说,如果早回来的话,他会Lai参加会议的。
Mary said that, as she was not well, she could not get the highest score in the mid-term
exam.
Ma里说,因为身体不好,她不可能在期中考试Zhong得分最高
Zuo形式宾语,后接that 引导的宾语从句Shi。如: 4.当it
We have made it clear that we will learn to deal with various difficult problems.
Wo们已经表明,我们将学会处理各种难题
We took it for granted that they would accept the proposal. Wo们想当然地以为他们会接受这个建议的。
5.当that 引导的宾语从句后紧接着作Zhu语的that (this )时,常不可Sheng略。如:
Comrade Wang told me that was why he was not a little tired. 王同志告诉我那就是为什么他非常疲劳的Yuan因。
He said that this was not his book, but his sister’s.
Ta说这不是他的书,而是他姐姐的书
6.宾语从句不止一个时,第一个that Ke以省略,而其它的that 常不可省略。 如:
I think (that) it will clear up this afternoon and that they will come to say good-bye
to us.
我认为今天下午天会放晴,他们会来向我们Gao别的。
7.当when,who, what ,where ,why ,how 等引导的从Ju与that 引导的从句作主句谓语动词
De并列宾语时。 如:
I know what the time is and that the wind remains low. 我知道现Zai是什么时候,且风仍然不大。
I’m sure where he lives and that he is living a happy life. Wo非常清楚他住在什么地方,而且他生活得很Xing福。
8.that 引导的宾语从句位于句首时。 如:
That she ever said such a thing I simply don’t believe
Wo只是不相信她曾经说过这样一件事情。
That you could complete the project so soon I never thought. 我完全没有想到这工程你们完成得这麽快。
练习:
1. No one will be sure ____in a million years. (MET92)
A. what man will look like
B. what will man look like
C. man will look like what
D. what look will man like
2. --Do you remember ___he came?
--Yes, I do, he came by car. (NMET94)
A. how B. when C. that D. if
3. The mother didn’t know ____to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out. (NMET2002)
A. who B. when C. how D. what
4. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ___ when he ____at the party. (MET89) A. left; had arrive B. left; arrived C. had left; had arrive D. had left ;arrived 5. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ____office soon. (NMET93) A. leaves B. would leave C. left D. had left
6. The pen I ____I____is on my desk,right under my nose .
A. think ;lost B. thought ;had lost C. think ;had lost D. thought ;have lost
1-6 AAADBB
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宾语从句不能省略的情况
Bin语从句不能省略的情况.txt心是自己的,干嘛总被别人伤......没有伞的孩子Bi须努力奔跑▓敷衍旳青春 总昰想太多 怨,只怨现实太现实╰⌒﹏为什么在一起要两个Ren的同意丶而分手只需要一个人宾语从句不能Sheng略
(2007-05-16 15:47:03)
Zhuan载标签: 宾语从句不能省略 分类:grammar
Er)引导宾语从句的that何时不能省略
Da家知道,that 引导宾语从句时,一般Ke以省略,但在下列情况下,引导宾语从句的Chang常不可省略。
1.介词except ,but ,besides, in 等后跟that 引导的Bin语从句时。如:
The Swede stood quite still, except that his lips moved slightly.
Na个瑞典人站着一动不动,只是嘴巴还微微在Dong。
2.That 引导的宾语从句和主句之间有Cha入语时。 如:
I think, first of all, that we must believe in ourselves.
Wo认为,尤其重要的是,我们必须对自己有信Xin。
He said, in his opinion, that Lei Feng was a good example of serving the people heart and soul.
Ta说,按照他的看法,雷锋是一个全心全意为Ren民服务的榜样。
3.宾语从句为主从复合句且从句位于主句之Qian时。如:
He said that if he came back early, he could come for the meeting.
Ta说,如果早回来的话,他会来参加会议的。
Mary said that, as she was not well, she could not get the highest score in the mid-term exam.
Ma里说,因为身体不好,她不可能在期中考试Zhong得分最高
4.当it 作形式宾语,后接that 引Dao的宾语从句时。如:
We have made it clear that we will learn to deal with various difficult problems.
Wo们已经表明,我们将学会处理各种难题
We took it for granted that they would accept the proposal.
Wo们想当然地以为他们会接受这个建议的。
5.当that 引导的宾语从句后紧接着作Zhu语的that (this )时,常不可Sheng略。如:
Comrade Wang told me that was why he was not a little tired.
Wang同志告诉我那就是为什么他非常疲劳的原因。
He said that this was not his book, but his sister’s.
Ta说这不是他的书,而是他姐姐的书
6.宾语从句不止一个时,第一个that Ke以省略,而其它的that 常不可省略。 如:
I think (that) it will clear up this afternoon and that they will come to say good-bye to us.
Wo认为今天下午天会放晴,他们会来向我们告Bie的。
7.当when,who, what ,where ,why ,how 等引导的从Ju与that 引导的从句作主句谓语动词的Bing列宾语时。 如:
I know what the time is and that the wind remains low.
Wo知道现在是什么时候,且风仍然不大。
I’m sure where he lives and that he is living a happy life.
Wo非常清楚他住在什么地方,而且他生活得很Xing福。
8.that 引导的宾语从句位于句首时。 如:
That she ever said such a thing I simply don’t believe
Wo只是不相信她曾经说过这
样一件事情。
That you could complete the project so soon I never thought.
Wo完全没有想到这工程你们完成得这麽快。
练习:
1. No one will be sure ____in a million years. (MET92)
A. what man will look like
B. what will man look like
C. man will look like what
D. what look will man like
2. --Do you remember ___he came?
--Yes, I do, he came by car. (NMET94)
A. how B. when C. that D. if
3. The mother didn’t know ____to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out. (NMET2002)
A. who B. when C. how D. what
4. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ___ when he ____at the party. (MET89)
A. left; had arrive B. left; arrived C. had left; had arrive D. had left ;arrived
5. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ____office soon. (NMET93)
A. leaves B. would leave C. left D. had left
6. The pen I ____I____is on my desk,right under my nose .
A. think ;lost B. thought ;had lost C. think ;had lost D. thought ;have lost
1-6 AAADBB
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