Yi、BBBBD DDBCA

Er、ABACB DCBCD

三、CDCBC

1. An old woman.

2. Because she doesn’t think the young man is polite.

3. C.

4. 年轻人，你想找到饭馆并不难，但是你Bu认为你丢了

什么吗？

5. He drops his manners. 四、1. none; 2. hold; 3. Maybe; 五、4. with; 5. pollution; 6. count; 7. until; 8. preparing; 9. dirty; 10. orders

looks; 4. do; 5. loaves; 6. cooks; 7. nearby; 8. knives; 9. invite; 10. clean 1. to teach; 2. wonderful; 3.

Liu、1. spends; doing; 2. flying;

to see; 3. will wait; 4. is having; 5. is sleeping; 6. doesn’t know; to learn; 7. saying

Qi、1. Most of them live in flats like this.

2. Why don’t you go to the Palace Museum with us?

3. She won’t go to bed until her mother comes back.

4. Sandy’s mother watches local news on TV every day.

5. We all hope you won’t miss the show.

Ba、 My Hometown

Hello, I’m John. Now I am going to tell you about my home town. My home town is a modern town. There are

many tall buildings in it. There are four shopping malls and you can buy all kinds of things in these shopping malls. My favourite place is the youth centre because there are lots of things to do there and I’m always busy playing with my friends. There is less air pollution here because cars can’t go into the centre of

town. People live a happy and rich life here. I like my home town very much.

est for Unit 3

I. 1.nearby 2.surprised

3.corner/crossing 4.invite

5.complete

II.1.along at 2.around

3.over 4.across/along into

III.1.seeing 2.to open 3.easily

4.surprised 5.twins’

6.information 7.following

8.to come 9.woolen 10. won’t go

IV. 1-5 DACBD 6-10 DAADB V.1.Why not hold /What about hold 2.how to get to 3.Go across 4.are going to

5.Turn right at 6.are going to 7.open with

VI.1.works 2.no 3.walks

4.some 5.gets 6.can’t

7.me 8.It’s 9.yours

10.coming

VII.1.Go straight on until you see the traffic lights. 2.Can you tell me how to get to Nanjing Railway Station?

3.Walk along Zhongshan Road into Sunshine Park.

4.Why not take different

routes to climb the hill?

5.Where shall we go to buy postcards?

IX. 1-5 DBCCB 6-10 ADBAD

X.1.to have dinner with him 2.在第二个路口右转。3.It’s about five hundred meters. 4.空手地。5.Because he wanted Henry to take some presents to him.6-10 CBADB

Test for Unit 4

I. 根据所给的单词的首字母及中文意思填Dan词 (10分)

1. giraffe 2. frightened 3. weight 4. noise 5. seconds

6. died 7. traveling

8. Elephants 9. lightning

10. searching

II. 根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）

1. easily 2. unusual 3. its

4. careful 5. amazing 6. himself 7. poisonous 8. lovely

9. reading 10. called III. 单项选择 (10分)

1-5 CBCDA 6-10 BCBCB IV. 翻译下列句子 (20分)

1. Fish can't live without water.

2. On his way home, Daniel bought his sister a pen.

3. Andy is crazy about songs. If he is free, he listens to them.

4. Millie is not afraid of dogs any more.

5. The old man is sure he can live up to 100 years old.

V. 改错. 下列句子中有一处错, 找出Bing改正 (10分)

1. C kicked 2. D / 3. C to travel 4. C / 5. D having VI. 动词填空 (10分)

1. to take 2. was 3. Don’t be 4. slept; closing 5. to find 6. taught 7. turned

8. left; didn’t do

VII. 完形填空 (10分)

1-5 BDADD 6-10 BCBAC VIII. 阅读理解 (20分) 1-5 CBDAA

6. (His coach) Sun Haiping

7. How did Liu Xiang’s coach like him ?

8. 天分

9. 相信自己, 就会成功.

10. Liu Xiang’s story

Test for Unit 5

Ⅰ.根据句意、首字母或中文提示完成句子 (10分)

1. memory 2. grades

3. results 4. visitors 5. pour

6. organize 7. polite

8. careful 9. parents’

10. problem

Ⅱ.单项选择 (15分)

1—5 ACBCB 6—10 CBBAD 11—15 BDDAB Ⅲ.同义句Zhuan换 (20分)

1. old enough to 2. How fast 3. nothing unusual 4. Are able to

5. hard practice 6. may get 7. isn’t possible

to play 8. to work Ⅳ. 选词填空(10分)

1. friend’s 2. town

3. left 4. carefully

5. problems

6. lost 7. policeman 8. smiled

9. easily 10. singing Ⅴ.完形填空 (10分)

1—5 CDBCC 6—10 ABACB

Ⅵ.完成下列句子(15分)

1. He knows much about Chinese history.

2. If you try your best, you can get better results.

3. Look! How fast they are running!

4. When shall we have the parents’ meeting?

5. He rushed into the room and saved the boy.

Ⅶ.阅读理解 (10分)

1. We can still remember things after a long time because we each have a memory.

2. 好的记忆力对学习语言有很大的帮助。

3. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child

4. Because the pupils have

so little time for a foreign language.

5. ①hard ②hard / difficult

Ⅷ.书面表达 (10分) Dear Sir:

I would like to recommend Wang Fang for the Most Helpful Student Award. She is clever and brave. She is thoughtful, she

often helps other students, she often goes to the Helping Hands Club. Last week, her neighbour’s house was on fire, she poured some water over her body, then put out the fire with a blanket, she helped her neighbour out of the fire, she burnt her arms and face, she was in hospital for two months.

Yours faithfully

Lucy

The monitor of Class 1 , Grade 7 ,Guangming Secondary School

Test for unit 6

I.词汇(20分)

A．1. should 2. friendly 3. worried 4. feathers 5. brushes

6. knocking 7. mice

8. noise 9. slowly 10. careless

B．is eyes call dogs Their to walk Seeing to cross these are II.选择题(20分).

1-5 DBCBA 6-10 BABCB 11-15 DBBCD 16-20 BBDAB

III.完型填空（10分）

1-5 ACADC 6-10 CBCBA

IV.阅读理解 （20分）

A．1-5 AACBD

B． 1. A group of dolphins.

2. It feels sad and lonely.

3. 海豚是哺乳动物，不是鱼，但它们成群You动。

4. They say welcome, when a dolphin comes back to a school.

5. Because they believe that dolphins bring good luck.

V.书面表达(30分)

A 1. She weighs about 2 kilos.

2. You should keep the fish tank clean.

3. My dog is the cleverest of all the animals.

4. His feathers look so beautiful in the sun.

5. It is important not to give them too much food.

B．The dog called Eddie is Simon’s. It has a long body, …. Simon is busy at school all day. But he spend a lot of time with Eddie. Simon knows how to look after a dog. He feeds it thrree times a day. Sometimes he takes his dog for a walk in the street. Simon says that Eddie is his friends. He likes it very much.

期中测试卷

力材料

I. 根据所听内容选择合适的应答语.

1. I’m sorry I’m late.

2. Shall we go swimming?

3. I hope

you’ll have a good holiday.

4. What is the capital of the UK?

5. How many tins of dog food do you want? II. 听对话和对话后的问题，选择正Que答案。

1. M: What can I do for you?

W: I’m looking for some sweet snacks.

M: They are over there.

Q: Where are the man and the woman?

2. A: Where are you from, Amy?

B: I’m from Tokyo, what about you, Peter?

A: I’m from Moscow. Q: Where does Peter come from?

3. M: Who’s that girl over

there?

W: It’s Mary Green. She always takes a walk after supper.

Q: Who always takes a walk after supper?

4. ---- May I speak to Mrs White?

--- Sorry, There is no one by the name of Mrs White.

--- Is your number

58805088?

---No, it’s 58805880

Q: What’s Mrs White’ s telephone number?

5. M: When are we going to meet? What about twenty to two?

W: Let’s meet later. What about ten to two?

M: OK.

Q: When are they going

to meet?

III. 听短文选择正确答案。 I have a good friend called Andy. He is 12 years old. Every day he plays basketball so he stays fit and healthy. For breakfast, he always eats some fruit and an egg, and drinks a glass of milk. He often has chicken or fish with rice for lunch. The healthy food gives

him energy for playing basketball every afternoon. For dinner, he usually has some meat and vegetables. He likes fruit and vegetables very much because they are good for him. Andy sleeps for eight hours every night and watches less than two hours of TV. He often walks to school.

案

听力部分

I. D D A

II. B C D

Ⅲ. C A C

笔试部分

I. A 1. less

3. sunny

5. won’t rain

6. youth C D A C A A 2. loaves 4. minutes’ 7. across

8. twelfth 9. to get

10. robbers

B 11. western 12. golden 13. nearby to watch 15. mine

16. potatoes sounds 18. easily walkmans 20. American II. 1-5 C C B B 6-10 D D B D A 11-15 A C D B 14. 17. 19. C C

16-20 D D B B D Ⅲ. 1-5 A D A D C 6-10 C D B C C IV. A. A

B. A B

C.

C A

D.

run..

2. When it gives us a guilty look. D C D A C D B B C D 1. It may

3. 它跟你一样有感情。

4．如果你想跟它一起愉快，就好好对待它。

5．Some dogs are very unhappy when they are left alone for a long time.

Ⅴ. A. 1. Can you take another route to get to school?

2. None of the children want to eat pizza.

3. Are you looking

forward to seeing your grandmother?

4. Please share your birthday presents with me.

5. I was surprised to see my old friend in the Palace Museum.

B. 略

末测试卷

力材料

Ⅰ.听句子，选择符合句子内容的图片读一遍。

1.I don’t like cats. They sometimes scratch people.

2.I’m a wonderful pet. I can’t miaow, but I can sleep with my eyes open.

3.This year, I will wear a tiger costume to celebrate

Halloween.

4.People say I’m the biggest animal on land.

5.In the city, people often keep dogs at home

Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确回答，读两遍。

6.A: Hello, Lily. Did you enjoy your birthday yesterday?

B: Yes, very much. My friends Mike, Peter and Jane were all with me.

A: Did Jo come to your party?

B: Yes, but she was a little late.

7.A: Oh, Jack. What are you doing in the sun? B: I’m reading, Mum.

A: Don’t do that. It’s bad

for your eyes.

8.A: Remember to bring me the ball tomorrow

B: Which one do you mean, the black one or the red one? A: Well, both.

9.M: Excuse me, I’m so hungry. Can you get me something to eat?

W: Sure, just a minute.

10.M: When was the baby born? Do you know/

W: Yes. He was born on National Day of 2006.

Ⅲ. 听短文，选择能回答下列问题的最佳答An，读两遍。 Mrs Black was eighty, but she had a small car, and she always drove to the shops in it oil Saturday and bought her food. She didn't drive fast

because she was old, but she drove well and never hit anything. Sometime~ her grandchildren said to her,

But she always said,

Last Saturday she stopped her car at the traffic lights because they were red, and then she couldn't start the car again. The lights were green, then yellow, then red, then green again, but her Car didn't start.

A policeman came and said to her kindly,

colours today?

答案

听力 （15分）

1-5 CEADB 6-10 BAABC 11-15 ACCBC 笔试

Ⅰ.词汇(20分)

A) 1.

happened 2. collecting 3. planning 4. owners 5. lost 6.

crazy 7.saved 8. alone 9. burnt/burned 10. theatre

B) 1. drove 2. behind 3. first 4. suddenly 5. stopped 6. address 7. but 8. quickly 9. when 10. me Ⅱ. 选择填空。(15分)

1-5 CCDCD 6-10 CCBBB 11-15 BACBB

Ⅲ.改写句子。(5分)

1. weight is 2. belong to 3. You must 4. How good 5. When did

Ⅳ. 翻译句子。（10分）

1. Make sure the water is not too hot or too cold.

2. Dogs are our friends, we shouldn’t be afraid of them.

3. Don’t leave the lights on when there is nobody in

the classroom.

4. We should give our seats to the old people on buses.

5. It’s important to be careful with matches. Ⅴ. 完形填空。(10分)

1-5 ACADC 6-10 CBCBA Ⅵ. 阅读理解。(15分)

1-5 CAAAD 6-10 DDCBA

11.They feel weak.

12.He means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it.

13.It’s my own fault.

14. 所以如果你想有好的记忆力，向这些Ren学习：练习记忆。

15. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. Ⅶ. 书面Biao达。(10分) Dear Mr. Wu

I would like to

recommend Sandy for this year’s Best Singer Award.

Sandy is 13 years old. She is in Class1, Grade 7. She is clever and studies hard. She does well in her lessons. She does sports every day and is healthy.

She is in the School Music Club, she is good at singing

（最新）金钥匙1+1 7B答案

U

nit 2

BBBBD DDBCA

ABACB DCBCD

CDCBC

1. An old woman.

2. Because she doesn’t think the young man is polite.

3. C.

4.

5. He drops his manners. 1. none; 2. hold; 3. Maybe; 4. with; 5. pollution; 6. count; 7. until; 8.

preparing; 9. dirty; 10. orders

1. to teach; 2. wonderful; 3. looks; 4. do; 5. loaves; 6. cooks; 7. nearby; 8.

knives; 9. invite; 10. clean

1. spends; doing; 2. flying;

to see; 3. will wait; 4. is

having; 5. is sleeping; 6.

doesn’t know; to learn; 7.

saying

1. Most of them live in flats like this.

2. Why don’t you go to the Palace Museum with us?

3. She won’t go to bed until her mother comes back.

4. Sandy’s mother

watches local news on TV every day.

5. We all hope you won’t

miss the show.

My Hometown

Hello, I’m John. Now I am going to tell you about my home town. My home town is a modern town. There are

many tall buildings in it. There are four shopping malls and you can buy all kinds of things in these shopping malls. My favourite place is the youth centre because there are lots of things to do there and I’m always busy playing with my friends. There is less air pollution here because cars can’t go into the centre of

town. People live a happy and rich life here. I like my home town very much.

T

est for Unit 3

I. 1.nearby 2.surprised

3.corner/crossing 4.invite

5.complete

II.1.along at 2.around 3.over 4.across/along into

III.1.seeing 2.to open 3.easily 4.surprised 5.twins’

6.information 7.following 8.to come 9.woolen 10. won’t go

IV. 1-5 DACBD 6-10 DAADB V.1.Why not hold /What about hold 2.how to get to 3.Go across 4.are going to 5.Turn right at 6.are going to 7.open with

VI.1.works 2.no 3.walks 4.some 5.gets 6.can’t 7.me 8.It’s 9.yours 10.coming

VII.1.Go straight on until you see the traffic lights. 2.Can you tell me how to get to Nanjing Railway Station? 3.Walk along Zhongshan Road into Sunshine Park. 4.Why not take different

routes to climb the hill? 5.Where shall we go to buy postcards?

IX. 1-5 DBCCB 6-10

ADBAD

X.1.to have dinner with him 2.

3.It’s

about five hundred meters. 4.

5.Because he wanted Henry to take some presents to him.6-10 CBADB

Test for Unit 4

I.

(10)

1. giraffe 2. frightened 3. weight 4. noise 5. seconds 6. died 7. traveling

8. Elephants 9. lightning 10. searching

II.

10

1. easily 2. unusual 3. its

4. careful 5. amazing 6. himself 7. poisonous 8. lovely

9. reading 10. called III. (10)

1-5 CBCDA 6-10 BCBCB IV. (20)

1. Fish can't live without water.

2. On his way home, Daniel bought his sister a pen.

3. Andy is crazy about songs. If he is free, he listens to them. 4. Millie is not afraid of dogs any more.

5. The old man is sure he can live up to 100 years old. V. .

, (10)

1. C kicked 2. D / 3. C to travel 4. C / 5. D having VI. (10)

1. to take 2. was 3. Don’t be 4. slept; closing 5. to find 6. taught 7. turned 8. left; didn’t do

VII. (10)

1-5 BDADD 6-10 BCBAC

VIII. (20)

1-5 CBDAA

6. (His coach) Sun Haiping 7. How did Liu Xiang’s coach like him ?

8.

9. , .

10. Liu Xiang’s story

Test for Unit 5

.

(10)

1. memory 2. grades 3. results 4. visitors 5. pour

6. organize 7. polite 8. careful 9. parents’

10. problem

. (15)

1—5 ACBCB 6—10

CBBAD 11—15 BDDAB

. (20)

1. old enough to 2. How fast 3. nothing unusual 4. Are able to

5. hard practice 6. may get 7. isn’t possible

to play 8. to work

. (10)

1. friend’s 2. town 3. left 4. carefully 5. problems

6. lost 7.

policeman 8. smiled 9. easily 10. singing

. (10)

1—5 CDBCC 6—10

ABACB

.(15)

1. He knows much about Chinese history.

2. If you try your best, you can get better results.

3. Look! How fast they are running!

4. When shall we have the parents’ meeting?

5. He rushed into the room and saved the boy.

. (10)

1. We can still remember things after a long time because we each have a

memory.

2.

3. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child

4. Because the pupils have

so little time for a foreign language.

5. hard hard /

difficult

. (10)

Dear Sir:

I would like to

recommend Wang Fang for the Most Helpful Student Award. She is clever and brave. She is thoughtful, she

often helps other students, she often goes to the Helping Hands Club. Last week, her neighbour’s house was on fire, she poured some water over her body, then put out the fire with a blanket, she helped her neighbour out of the fire, she burnt her arms and face, she was in hospital for two

months.

Yours faithfully

Lucy

The monitor of Class 1 , Grade 7 ,Guangming

Secondary School

Test for unit 6

I.(20)

A1. should 2. friendly 3. worried 4. feathers 5. brushes

6. knocking 7. mice

8. noise 9. slowly 10. careless

Bis eyes call dogs Their to walk Seeing to cross these are II.(20).

1-5 DBCBA 6-10 BABCB 11-15 DBBCD 16-20

BBDAB

III.10

1-5 ACADC 6-10 CBCBA

IV. 20

A1-5 AACBD

B 1. A group of dolphins.

2. It feels sad and lonely.

3.

4. They say welcome,

when a dolphin comes back to a school.

5. Because they believe that dolphins bring good luck.

V.(30)

A 1. She weighs about 2 kilos.

2. You should keep the fish tank clean.

3. My dog is the

cleverest of all the animals.

4. His feathers look so beautiful in the sun.

5. It is important not to give them too much food.

BThe dog called Eddie is

Simon’s. It has a long body, …. Simon is busy at school all day. But he spend a lot of time with Eddie. Simon knows how to look after a dog. He feeds it thrree times a day. Sometimes he takes his dog for a walk in the street. Simon says that Eddie is his friends. He likes it very much.

I.

.

1. I’m sorry

I’m late.

2. Shall we go

swimming?

3. I hope

you’ll have a good holiday.

4. What is the

capital of the UK?

5. How many

tins of dog food do you want? II.

1. M: What can I do for you?

W: I’m looking for some sweet snacks.

M: They are over there.

Q: Where are the man and the woman?

2. A: Where are you from, Amy?

B: I’m from Tokyo, what about you, Peter?

A: I’m from Moscow.

Q: Where does Peter come from?

3. M: Who’s that girl over

there?

W: It’s Mary Green. She

always takes a walk after

supper.

Q: Who always takes a walk

after supper?

4. ---- May I speak to Mrs White?

--- Sorry, There is no one by the name of Mrs White.

--- Is your number

58805088?

---No, it’s 58805880

Q: What’s Mrs White’ s telephone number?

5. M: When are we going to meet? What about twenty to two?

W: Let’s meet later. What

about ten to two?

M: OK.

Q: When are they going

to meet?

III.

I have a good friend called Andy. He is 12 years old. Every day he plays basketball so he stays fit and healthy. For breakfast, he always eats some fruit and an egg, and drinks a glass of milk. He often has chicken or fish with rice for lunch. The healthy food gives

him energy for playing

basketball every afternoon. For dinner, he usually has some meat and vegetables. He likes fruit and vegetables very much because they are good for him. Andy sleeps for eight hours every night and watches less than two hours of TV. He often walks to school.

I. D D A C D

II. B C D A C

. C A C A A

I. A 1. less 2. loaves 3. sunny 4. minutes’ 5. won’t rain

6. youth 7. across

8. twelfth 9. to get 10. robbers

B 11. western 12.

golden 13. nearby 14. to watch 15. mine

16. potatoes 17.

sounds 18. easily 19. walkmans 20. American

II. 1-5 C C B B C 6-10 D D B D A

11-15 A C D B C

16-20 D D B B D

. 1-5 A D A D C 6-10 C D B C C

IV. A. A D C D A B. A B C D B

C. B C D

C A

D. 1. It may

run..

2. When it gives us a guilty

look.

3.

4

5Some dogs are very

unhappy when they are left

alone for a long time.

. A. 1. Can you take another route to get to school?

2. None of the children want to eat pizza.

3. Are you looking

forward to seeing your grandmother?

4. Please share your birthday presents with me.

5. I was surprised to see my old friend in the Palace Museum.

B.

.

1.I don’t like cats. They sometimes scratch people. 2.I’m a wonderful pet. I can’t miaow, but I can sleep with my eyes open.

3.This year, I will wear a tiger costume to celebrate

Halloween.

4.People say I’m the biggest

animal on land.

5.In the city, people often keep dogs at home

.

6.A: Hello, Lily. Did you enjoy your birthday yesterday?

B: Yes, very much. My friends Mike, Peter and Jane were all with me.

A: Did Jo come to your party?

B: Yes, but she was a little late.

7.A: Oh, Jack. What are you doing in the sun?

B: I’m reading, Mum.

A: Don’t do that. It’s bad

for your eyes.

8.A: Remember to bring me the ball tomorrow

B: Which one do you mean, the black one or the red one?

A: Well, both.

9.M: Excuse me, I’m so hungry. Can you get me something to eat?

W: Sure, just a minute.

10.M: When was the baby

born? Do you know/

W: Yes. He was born on National Day of 2006.

.

Mrs Black was eighty, but she had a small car, and she always drove to the shops in it oil Saturday and bought her food. She didn't drive fast

because she was old, but she

drove well and never hit

anything. Sometime~ her

grandchildren said to her,

"Please don't drive your car,

Grandmother. We can take

you to the shops."

But she always said, "No, I like driving. I began to drive fifty years ago, and I’m not going to shops now."

Last Saturday she

stopped her car at the traffic lights because they were red, and then she couldn't start the car again. The lights were green, then yellow, then red, then green again, but her Car didn't start.

A policeman came and said to her kindly, "Good morning, don't you like any of our

colours today?"

15

1-5 CEADB 6-10

BAABC 11-15 ACCBC

.(20)

A) 1.

happened 2. collecting 3.

planning 4. owners 5. lost 6.

crazy 7.saved 8. alone 9.

burnt/burned 10. theatre B) 1. drove 2.

behind 3. first 4. suddenly 5.

stopped 6. address 7. but 8.

quickly 9. when 10. me

. (15)

1-5 CCDCD 6-10 CCBBB 11-15 BACBB

.(5)

1. weight is 2. belong to 3. You must 4. How good 5. When did

. 10

1. Make sure the water

is not too hot or too cold. 2. Dogs are our friends,

we shouldn’t be afraid of

them.

3. Don’t leave the lights

on when there is nobody in

the classroom.

4. We should give our

seats to the old people on

buses.

5. It’s important to be

careful with matches.

. (10)

1-5 ACADC 6-10 CBCBA

. (15)

1-5 CAAAD 6-10 DDCBA 11.They feel weak.

12.He means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it.

13.It’s my own fault.

14.

15. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.

. (10)

Dear Mr. Wu

I would like to

recommend Sandy for this year’s Best Singer Award.

Sandy is 13 years old. She is in Class1, Grade 7. She is clever and studies hard. She does well in her lessons. She does sports every day and is

healthy.

She is in the School Music Club, she is good at singing

and dancing. She practises playing the piano for an hour every day.

Sandy is really kind and friendly, she is cheerful,too. And she ofen organizes the class activities well.

All of us like her. We all think that Sandy shouod get an award. We look forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours faithfully

Amy

金钥匙地质试题1答案

“金钥匙”技术比赛考试题（石油地质）

Dan位： 姓Ming： 得分：

Yi、名词解释（任选五题，每小题2分，共10分）

1、井网密度——油藏含油面积范围内，每平Fang千米所钻的生产井数

2、采油指数——单位生产压差的日产油量，Jiao做全井的采油指数。采油指数是一个反映油Ceng特性、流体性质、完井条件及泄油面积等与Chan量之间关系的综合指标。它代表油井的生产Neng力的大小，可用来判断油井工作状况及评价Zeng产措施的效果。

3、表皮系数——又称井底阻力系数，是表示Jing的完善程度的一个无量纲系数。表皮系数SKe用完井半径rw与井的折算半径rc之比的Zi然对数来表示，即S＝Lnrw/rc。当rw/rc＝1时，S为零，说明井是完善的；当rw/rc>1时, S为正值，说明井Shi不完善的。

4、自然递减率——没有新井投产及各种增产Cuo施情况下的产量递减率，即在扣除新井及各Zhong增产措施产量之后的阶段产油量与上阶段采You量之差，再与上阶段采油量之比。

5、饱和压力——地层原油在压力降到开始脱Qi时的压力为饱和压力。

6、油井利用率——正常生产的井数与油田总Jing数之比。反映油井的利用程度和管理水平。

7、单储系数——指油气藏单位体积所含的地Zhi储量。单位104/m3

Er、填空题（任选五题，每小题3分，共15Fen）

1、岩层产状要素为（走向）、（倾向）、（Qing角）。

2、油层开采一段时间后，关井恢复压力，到Hui复稳定时测得的压力叫（静止或目前）地层Ya力。

3、根据生产测井资料、分层测试资料、油层Lian通情况、注示踪剂结果、油水井动态资料可Yi判断油井的（主要产水层）。

4、油田开发过程中，按含水变化可划分为（Wu水采油）阶段、（低含水采油）阶段、（中Han水采油）阶段、（高含水采油）阶段。

5、按储层物性油藏分类， 空气渗透率小于（50）10-3um2为低渗透油藏。

6、按稠油的分类标准，原油黏度大于（50000）mpa.s为超稠油油藏。

San、判断题（任选五题，每小题3分，共15Fen）

1、注水强度是注水井日注水量与注水井油层You效厚度的比值。(对)

2、上盘沿断层面上移的断层为正断层。(错)

3、天然气的声波速度比油和水的声波小得多，所以气层的声波时差小于油、水层的声波时Cha。(错)

4、流动系数指油层的有效厚度与空气渗透率De乘积。 (错)

5、吸水指数是反映注水井注水能力的指标。(对)

6、在油层生产过程中所测得的油层中部压力Jiao流动压力。(错)

7、对高含水带油井堵水或调整水井注水强度，可以解决注水开发中的井间矛盾。(错)

8、某油藏原始地层压力22MPa，目前地Ceng压力18 MPa，井底流压15MPa，Ze其生产压差为7Mpa。(错)

9、原油从地下被采出到地面，随着溶解气的Tuo出，一般体积会收缩。 (对)。

10、某注水井日注水量150m3, 井口Zhu入压力为25MPa，油层压力为20MPa，则该井的注水压差为5MPa。(错)

11、一个油田（区块、单元、采油队）的自Ran递减率越大，则油田稳产的难度越大。(对)

Si、简答题（任选五题，每小题4分，共20Fen）

1、测井曲线在现场中有哪些应用？

① 判断油、气、水层；

② 综合解释一些参数，如：孔隙度、饱和度、泥质含量及油层水淹状况；

③ 划分厚度，为射孔提供依据；

④ 识别储层性质，进行地层对比、油层对比；

Jin行水淹层判断和定量解释

2、选择压裂井（层）一般应考虑哪些条件？

Ying考虑胶结致密的低渗透层、能量充足的井层、含油饱和度高、电性显示好的井层。

3、什么叫开发方式，如何选择开发方式？

Kai发方式是指主要利用什么驱动能量来进行油Qi田开发，开发方式包括{依靠天然能量驱油、人工补充能量驱油}

Kai发方式的选择主要决定于油田的地质条件和Dui采油速度、采收率、经济效益的要求，目前Zhu要采取人工注水开发、热采、聚合物等开发。

4、油井见到注水效果的主要特征是什么？

Zai分层注水的条件下，如果注采基本平衡，水Xian推进较均匀，压力和产量多呈上升、稳定。

Zai笼统注水的条件下，高渗层或厚度大的油层Xi水量大，能量补充快，与水井连通好的油井Xian见效，地层压力明显上升，流压或动液面上Sheng。

5、什么是表外储量？

Biao外储量是指在现有技术经济条件下开采不能Huo得经济效益的地质储量，但当原油（气）价Ge提高、工艺技术改进后，某些表外储量可以Zhuan为表内储量。

6、采油压差（生产压差）与油田开发的关系Shi什么？

Zai相同地质条件下，采油压差越大，油井产量Yue高，采油压差达到一定程度，流压低于饱和Ya力时，不但井底甚至油层都要脱气，气油比Du会上升，油井产量不再增加或增加很少，这Dui合理采油，保持油井长期稳产高产很不利，Suo以，油井不能任意放大生产压差，必须根据Cai油速度和生产能力制定合理的才有压差。

Wu、计算题（每小题10分，共20分）

1、某一口油井2004年12月日产液80Dun，日产油20吨，含水75%。到2005Nian3月日产液75吨，日产油15吨，含水80%。这口井主要是什么原因造成产量下降的？

Da：先看产液量下降影响：

M=（qy-Qy）(1-F) =（75-80）（1-0.75）

= -1.25（吨）

再看含水上升影响：

N=qy（F-f） =75（0.8-0.75）

= -3.75（吨）

You计算可知该井产量下降主要是含水上升造成De。

2、某油田共有两个油层，A层含油面积1.8×km2，平均有效厚度4.5m, 平均Kong隙度25%，原始含油饱和度65%，平均Yuan油地面密度0.91g/cm3 ，原始原You体积系数1.12。B层含油面积2.4×km2，平均有效厚度6.6m, 平均孔隙Du25%，原始含油饱和度65%，平均原油Di面密度0.91g/cm3 ，原始原油体Ji系数1.12。用容积法计算A油层和B油Ceng的地质储量各是多少？该油田合计地质储量Wei多少？该油田采收率为25%，油田可采储Liang为多少？

Da：用容积法计算A油层106.94万吨，B油层的地质储量209.14万吨。该油田He计地质储量316.08万吨。该油田采收Lv为27%，油田可采储量为79万吨。

Liu、论述题（任选一题，共20分）

1、选取高渗透、低渗透、断块、稠油、三采、海上等你所管辖的油藏一种类型分析其开发Te点及存在的主要矛盾和具体对策措施。 先Jie绍选取的油田类型，主要的开发特点，开发Zhong的存在主要矛盾，和针对主要矛盾提出的具You建设性的建议、措施。

2、影响采收率的因素有哪些？提出你所管辖You藏提高采收率的主要方向？

Ying响油藏采收率的因素有驱动类型、油气田的Di质构造、储油层物性、流体性质、地层压力、饱和压力、埋藏深度、开发布井方案和开发Gong艺水平。

Bu同类型油藏提高采收率的措施： 细分层系

加密调整

压裂改造

蒸汽吞吐

三次采油

金钥匙1

Xiao学知识竞赛试题 1

Xing名 ------ 班级 ------ Yi、知识题(本题由选择题和判断题组成,共 30题,每题 1.5分,共 45分。 )

(一)选择题(单选题。请把选项字母填入题Qian括号内。每题 1.5分,共 15题)

1. ()下列动物中,属于脊椎动物的是:

A.蚂蚁 B.壁虎 C.蜗牛

2. ()下列垃圾中,可以通过堆积自然分Jie,成为有用的有机肥料的是:

A.碎菜叶、蛋壳 B.陶瓷碗、头发 C.废纸、塑料袋

3. () 大多数鸟都有单腿站立的习惯,Bu过也有的鸟不会单腿站立。请将下面不会单Tui 站立的鸟找出来。

A.鹭鸶 B.鸵鸟 C.白鹭

4. ()为什么眼睛不怕冷?

A.眼睛能够汇聚太阳能,所以不怕冷

B.因为眼睛外面有一层膜,能保证眼睛不怕Leng

C.眼睛里没有感觉寒冷的神经

5. () 在神七返回舱返回地面的过程中, 宇航员应该保持下列哪种姿势才不会受伤Hai? A.令自己倒Li B.抱着头坐在座位上 C.躺下来

6. ()汽车在雪地上行驶时,车轮上套上Tie链是为了:

A.减少摩擦力 B.增Da摩擦力 C.让雪化得更快些

7. ()下列食品中,含蛋白质较高的是:

A.米饭 B.鱼 C.苹果

8. ()阳光是以下列哪种形式传播的?

A.直线 B.折线 C.曲线

9. ()下列动物中,能和蚂蚁归为一类的Shi:

A.蜘蛛 B.蜻蜓 C.蚯蚓

10. ()塑料最大的缺点是:

A.太脆 B.不易Fen解 C.不牢固

11. ()植物身上的刺是从哪里来的?

A.是由自身的某些器官演变出来的 B.植物的皮肤生病才会长刺

C.植物吸收的肥料多了就会长刺

12. ()常温下,下列哪种物质能导电?

A.橡皮 B.陶瓷 C.铅笔芯

13. ()如果你带着一个氢气球坐在一辆Yun速直线行驶的汽车上,汽车突然刹车,氢气 球会有什么变化呢?

A.向前运动 B.Yuan地不动 C.向后Yun动

14. ()将一片树叶放入液氮中,一分钟Zhi后拿出来,会出现什么情况?

A.树叶会卷起来 B.树叶会变成黄Se C. 树叶变脆了,一敲就碎

15. ()流星雨是怎样形成的?

A.流星体在大气层里燃烧,我们就看见了流Xing

B.很多星星一起出来溜达,就会出现流星雨

C.流星雨就像闪电一样,是云层撞击放电的Jie果

(二)判断题(正确的打“√”,错误的打“×”。每题 1.5分,共 15题)

1. ()植物之所以呈现绿色,是因为植物Zhi吸收阳光中绿色的光。

2. ()珊瑚是一种植物。

3. ()植物开什么颜色的花是由基因决定De。

4. ()海洋底部是一块巨大的平地,没有Gao低起伏。

5. ()人的身体并不是完全对称的。

6. ()抗生素既能杀死细菌,也能杀死病Du。

7. ()遇到太强的声音时,张大嘴巴或捂Zhu耳朵,对耳朵都能起到保护作用。

8. ()记忆合金只有在热水中才能恢复到Yuan来的模样。

9. ()要使两个物体之间实现热传递,只Neng通过两个物体直接接触。

10. ()在有些地方,所谓饥荒季节并不Yi定指冬天。例如在非洲草原上,每当旱季来 临,成群的斑马、水牛等动物就找不到吃的Dong西。

11. ()植物离开了土壤就没法生存。

12. ()鲸是用肺呼吸的,所以把它捉到An上,只要给它足够的水喝,它仍旧可以存活。 13. ()企鹅一般一胎只生一个蛋。

14. ()二氧化碳是植物光合作用必不可Shao的物质。

15. ()蜻蜓是蚊子的天敌,但是在水里,蜻蜓的幼虫水虿和蚊子的幼虫孑孓却能和平 相处。

Er、综合应用题(满分 30分)

1. 树荫下的“月牙”形状(单选题,在正Que选项前打“√”)

Xia日的一天上午, 小明不经意往地上一看, 发现茂密的树荫下, 有一个个像“月牙”Xing状的 光斑,这似乎和往日圆形的光斑有些Bu同。

问题:

(1) 当时, 可能发生了什么样的天文现Xiang?(中年级同学答对得 15分, 高年级Tong学答对得 7.5分)

A.日全食 B.日偏食 C.日环食

(2)树荫下会显现出“月牙”形状的光斑或Zhe圆形的光斑,这和什么原理有关?(高年级 做, 7.5分)

A.小孔成像 B.光的折射 C.光的衍射

2. 木块的沉浮

Ba 3块质量和体积相同的木块, 分别放到 3个分别盛有自来水、 井水和盐水的容器Zhong。 可以 看到木块沉浮的位置不同,如图 A 、 B 、 C 所示。

问题:

(1)请指出 A 、 B 、 C 各盛的Shi什么水。 (中年级同学答对得 15分,Gao年级同学答对得 9分)

(2)木块的沉浮位置不同和什么有关系?(Gao年级做, 6分)

A.水的密度 B.水的温度 C.水的体积

San、发散思维题(中高年级都做。满分 10Fen)

用气球做实验

Xiang想看,用气球可以做什么样的科学实验呢? (以气球为主题,可以添加其他实验器材)Mei 正确答出一个得 2.5分,答对 4个Huo 4个以上得满分 10分。

2011金钥匙1

Di二十三届国际科学与和平周全国中小学生（Jiang苏地区）

“盛虹”杯金钥匙科技竞赛

小学个人初赛赛题

（满分100分，附加题20分）

Shi（县）______________学校____________________ 班级__________ 姓名___________校址__________________________________________邮编___________得分___________

Yi、知识题（本题由选择题和判断题组成，共30题，每题１分，共30分。中高年级全做）

（一）选择题（单选题。请把选项字母填入题Qian括号内。每题1分，共15题）

1.（ ）动物为了躲避天敌，会伪装Zi己来迷惑敌人。下列属于标志拟态的是：

A.外表像花一样的兰花螳螂 B.长着黄黑条纹的蜂鸟鹰蛾

C.长得很像鸟粪的象甲虫

2.（ ）青苹果从哪开始变红？

A.照射到阳光的地方先开始变红 B.背着阳光的地方先开始变红

C.从苹果梗处开始变红

3.（ ）一年四季，我们都能看到下Yu。对于雨滴是从空中多高的地方落下来的，Xia列说法正确的是：

A.冬天的雨滴下落前离地面的距离较大 B.夏天的雨滴下落前离地面De距离较大

C.不管冬夏，雨滴下落时离地面的距离差不Duo

4.（ ）烟花之所以会出现五颜六色，是利用了下列哪个原理？

A.焰色反应原理 B.能Liang守恒原理 C.气体发光Yuan理

5.（ ）下列哪种情况下最容易引起Jing电？

A.干燥的环境下 B.Chao湿的环境下 C.刚打Wan闪电之后

6.（ ）关于梦的说法，下列正确的Shi：

A.动物也会做梦 B.不Hui幻想的人从来不做梦

C.上了年纪的人梦最多

7.（ ）头皮屑从哪里来？

A.从头皮上脱落下来 B.灰尘掉到头发上沉积下来

C.头皮是一些肉眼看不见的细菌脱下来的皮

8.（ ）下列动物中，属于变温动物De是：

A.斑马 B.大雁 C.青蛙

9.（ ）哪种体型的动物更具耐寒性？

A.大体型动物 B.中体Xing动物 C.小体型动物

10.（ ）猫很喜欢吃鱼，但有时候也Chi草。猫吃草的原因很可能是：

A.吃鱼吃腻了，换换口味 B.草比鱼好消化

C.草能帮助猫把肚子里的毛排泄出来，使肚Zi更舒服

11.（ ）关于奶牛，下列说法中正Que的是：

A.公奶牛和母奶牛都能产奶 B．奶牛产奶的时间有限，并非终生都可Yi产奶

C.牛奶中含有丰富的铁元素

12.（ ）我国大陆地区规定的献血Zhe的年龄范围是：

KXDZ 19

A.18~55周岁 B.18~69周岁 C.16Sui以上均可以献血

13.（ ）小强的爸爸是A型血，小Qiang的妈妈是B型血，小强会是什么血型呢？

A.A型血 B.B型血 C.A型血、B型血、ABXing血和O型血都有可能

14.（ ）下列人体接收的辐射量最Xiao的是：

A.乘坐从中国飞往纽约的飞机 B.胸部ＣＴ扫描１次

C.普通Ｘ光检查照射一次

15.（ ）盛虹集团的主传播语是以Xia哪一句？

A. 盛德大业 虹扬天下 B. 盛传千年 虹扬天下 C. 盛虹印染 尽染盛世Cai虹

（二）判断题（正确的打“√”，错误的打“×”。每题1分，共15题）

1.（ ）蝴蝶的一生经历了卵-幼虫-蛹-成虫的形态，所以属于完全变态昆虫。

2.（ ）人在平躺睡眠时，血液在人体Nei均匀地分布循环，而人在站立时，由于重力De作用，身体下部的血液会多一些。

3.（ ）人的胃里有一种强腐蚀性液Ti，叫做胃液。胃液酸度很高，能消解骨头，Shen至能溶解金属。

4.（ ）睡眠时，大脑运转会比平时Kuai10倍,所以有时一个梦能梦到很多很多事Qing。

5.（ ）植物和人一样是有血型的。

6.（ ）燕子是很爱干净的一种鸟，Shao微大一点的幼鸟就会把屁股伸出燕巢外大便Liao。

7.（ ）吃药的时候，最好把药片放Zai舌根处，因为舌根对苦味最不敏感。

8.（ ）春天来了，池塘中的水变绿Liao，这是因为池塘边绿草绿树映照在水中的结Guo。

9.（ ）海马虽然样子有些像马，实Ji上却属于鱼类。

10.（ ）蛇的尾巴应该从肛门算起，肛门后面的部分，就是蛇的尾巴。

11.（ ）因为海啸波的传播速度比Di震波的传播速度慢，所以由地震引起的海啸Shi可以预警的。

12. （ ）植物可分为藻类植物、Tai藓植物、蕨类植物、种子植物。没有根、茎、叶分化的是苔藓植物。

13.（ ）一个健康的人，按规定献Xue，对身体不会有任何影响，反而会有利健康。

14.（ ）古人滴血认亲是有一些科Xue依据的。

15. （ ）盛虹集团研究生产的Xi湿排汗系列纤维，因具有良好的吸湿排汗性，被广泛用作服装面料，特别是运动休闲服面Liao。

Er、综合应用题（中年级同学做第一问，高年Ji全做。满分20分）

1.杯中的水能烧开吗（满分10分）

Jiang一个玻璃杯盛半杯水后，放在一个盛水的汤Guo中，玻璃杯中的水面略低于汤锅中的水面。Da开炉子加热汤锅里的水，直至汤锅里的水沸Teng。仔细观察现象，并回答下列问题。

问题：

（1）关于玻璃杯中的水的温度，正确的说法Shi：

A.玻璃杯中的水温最终和汤锅中水温相同

B.由于隔了层玻璃，所以玻璃杯中的水温总Bi汤锅里的水

温低一点

C.由于玻璃杯在汤锅里面，所以玻璃杯中的Shui温始终比汤

锅里的水温高

20 june 2011

（2）玻璃杯中的水会沸腾吗？下列说法正确De是：

A.会沸腾，但是沸腾的时间要比汤锅中水沸Teng得晚些

B.不一定，能否沸腾要看当地的气压情况

C.不会沸腾

2. 与月亮比速度（满分10分）

Yue亮是我们再熟悉不过的了，可你了解月亮吗？

问题：

（1）下列关于月亮的图片中，哪个会出现在Nong历下半个月的天空中？

A. B. C.

（2）当我们乘车行驶在道路上时，会发现路Bian的树木、房屋、电线杆以及过往的行人飞快Di往后跑，但月亮却与我们共同前行。关于这Yi现象，说法正确的是：

A.树木往后跑而月亮却跟着同行，这是因为Wo们的参照物是月亮

B.月亮离我们的距离非常远，所以在我们视Ye中保持的时间比较长

C.月球在围绕地球转，我们前进的时候，月Qiu也在慢慢转动，所以感觉月亮是和我们同行

San、发散思维题（中高年级都做。满分10分）

气压的妙用

Wo们周围的大气都存在大气压力。虽然我们经Chang忽视它的存在，但它却在我们生活中发挥着Zhong要作用。请说出大气压力在生活中的具体应Yong（请举例说明）。（至少说出2点来）（可Ling附纸作答）

Si、奇思妙想（中高年级都做。满分10分）

Qing根据你熟悉的生活、学习环境，仔细观察，Kai动脑筋，看看有哪些可以改进的地方，写一Pian奇思妙想，大致说明这么做的原因。

Yao求：奇思妙想有一定的科学道理，且有一定De可行性。

KXDZ 21

Wu、研究性学习题（中高年级同学全做。满分10分）

蜡烛抽水机

Zai本期杂志“做中学”栏目中，编辑带同学

Men做了一个有趣的小实验——《蜡烛抽水机》。

Kan到这个实验后，马豆豆同学回家如法炮制这Ge

Shi验，结果水却抽不过来。

问题：

Qing你帮他分析一下，可能有哪些原因，导致

Shui抽不过来？（中年级同学至少答出2点来；Gao年级同学至少答出4点来。）

Liu、作文题（高中年级都做，满分20分）

Yi“资源浪费”为主题，观察身边发生的浪费Xian象，写一篇调查报告。要求：数据充分，条Li清晰，文笔通畅，有一定科学道理。

————————————————————————————————————————Fu加题：动手题（中高年级都做。满分20分）

自制钥匙架

要求：

Yong下面的材料制作成一个挂架模型，可以悬挂Pu通带孔钥匙，越稳定越好。

材料：

Dai弯头吸管4根（φ5mm×210 mm带Wan头PP管），透明胶带1卷

工具：

Zhi尺1把(300mm)，剪刀 1把

评分规则：

1.外观（5分）：要求外观简洁、美观。

2.高度（8分）：要求挂架的高度（挂钩最Xia端与模型底面之间的距离）≥22厘米，若Bu足，此项分值和第3项分值为0。若达到22厘米，则高度每超过1厘米得1分（即23Li米，1分；24厘米，2分；……30厘米，8分），此项分值最高8分。

3.稳定性（7

Fen）：越稳定，得分越高。

Tong学们，想要了解更多金钥匙科技系列活动和Xu许多多有趣的、快乐的校园生活资讯吗？想Yao为你身边参加活动的同学摇旗呐喊吗？想要Zhan示自己的能力和风采吗？您可以手机编辑短Xin “C” 发送到“1062188583315”，即可加入“金钥匙·成长不烦恼动Gan俱乐部，体验网络魅力，把握美好明天！（Zi讯费5元/月）

22 june 2011

转载请注明出处范文大全网 » 金钥匙1+17B答案