范文一:英语正在进行时练习题
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英语正在进行时练习题
知识点
一:现在进行时是由助动词to be 的现在时 + 现在分词构成:
肯定式 基本结构:
I am working.
You are working.
He is working.
We are working.
否定式
I am not working.
You are not working.
He is not working.
We are not working.
疑问式
Am I working?
Are you working?
Is he working?
Are we working?
二:现在分词的构成,是在动词原形上加-ing, 但是应该注意:
1、动词以单个e 结尾 去掉e, 加 ing Love
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_lovingArgue _ arguing
动词以 -ee结尾 直接加 ing Agree_ agreeingSee _ seeing
2、动词为单音节:以单一元音字母 + 单一辅音字母
结尾 辅音字母双写,再加 ing Hit _ hittingRun _runningStop _ stopping
3、动词为双音节或者多音节:最后一个音节为重读
音节,以单一元音字母 + 单一辅音字母结尾 辅音字母双
写,再加 ing Be?gin be?ginningAd?mit ad?mitting
4、以 y 结尾的动词 直接加 ing Carry carryingEnjoy enjoying
三:其他
1、有些动词是表示一种状态而不是动作,一般不用
于进行时。
例如,我们一般不说 I am knowing, 而说 I know. 常
见的这类动词有:
want like hate know see hear believe
understand seem
think suppose remember need love realize
mean forget prefer have belong
2、在不少情况下,表示正在进行的动作的汉语句子,
并没有“正在”这样的字,在译为英语时却必须用进行时
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态:
whenever i see her,she is working in the garden。我每次看到她时,她总是在花园里干活。
3、在一般现在时所列的表示状态和感觉的动词,一般不能用于进行时态,因为他们不能表示正在进行的动作。但如果词义转变,能表示一个正在进行的动作,就能够用于进行时态,试比较下面的句子:
do you see anyone over there,你看到那里有什么人吗,
are you seeing someone off,你在给谁送行吗,
i hear someone singing。我听见有人唱歌。
they are hearing an english talk,他们在听一个英语报告。
4、另外,表示无法持续动作的动词,一般不宜用于进行时态,但有些可以用于这个时态表示重复、即将等:
he is jumping up and down。她一上一下地跳着。
the train is arriving。火车就要进站了。
the old man is dying。老头病危了。
5、现在进行时有时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或安安排要进行的动作:
we are leaving on friday。
are you going anywhere tomorrow,
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a foreign guest is giving a lecture in english
this afternoon。
xiao hong~coming。
who is interpreting for you,
we are having a holiday next monday。
但这仅限于少量动词,如go,come,leave,start,
arrive,lunch,return,dine,work,sleep,stay,play,
do,have,wear等。
6、另外,“be going+不定式”这个结构经常用来表示即将发生的事或打算做的事: i am afraid it is going to rain。
it is going to be rather cold tomorrow。
she is not going to speak at the meeting。
在这个结构中过去有许多人不赞成用go和come这两
个动词,感到很别扭,主张不说are you going to go anywhere
tomorrow,而说are you going anywhere tomorrow,不说
is she going to come,而说is she coming,但现在在这
种结构中用两个动词的人越来越多,这种用法基本上被大家
接受了。
7、此外,在时间和条件状语从句中,间或也可用现
在进行时表示将来的情况或一般情况: do not mention this when you are talking with him。
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remember that when you are taking a rest,some else is always working。
if she is still sleeping,do not wake her up。
8、注:在there和here引起的句子中,常可用一般现在时代替现在进行时:
here comes the bus。
there goes the bell.
习题及答案
一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式
1)give____2)use____ )move____ )skate____)draw____)tell____
7)ring____8)wear____9)get____10)put____11)hit____ 12)stop____
13)keep____14)hurt____15)know____16)lie____ 17)die____18)begin____
19)forget____20)save____1)close____22)see____23)carry____
二、用现在进行时连写句子
1)Li Ping;learn;to;speak;English;
2)it;rain;now
3)they;watch;a football match;on TV
4)he;look;out of the window;
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5)look;the dog;sleep;
6)listen;the baby;cry;
7)they;have a meeting;at seven o’clock
8)the students;prepare for;an English test;now;
三、将下例句子改成一般疑问句
1)Mike is climbing the hill。
2)We are having an English lesson now。
3)Li Ping is jumping like a monkey。
4)The students are reading the text now。
5)I am studying English。
6)He is closing the window。
四、对划线部分提问
1)The baby is listening to the music。
2)I am looking for a jacket for my son。
3)She is smiling to herself in the mirror。
4)The boys are visiting the history museum。
5)The old man is sleeping right now。
6)The children are listening to the teacher of
English。
7)The cats are running up the trees。
五、将下例句子改成否定句
1)The woman is making a cake in the kitchen。
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2)We are having lunch now。
3)The boy is waiting for his mothe under the big tree。
4)You are playing the violin。
5)Mary is doing her best to study English well。
6)The students are doing their homework now。
7)Please open the door。
六、用动词的正确时态填空
1)I________.You________tO me now.
2)Look,the boy__________fast.
3)----What are you doing?
----I_________ my homework.
4)----_______the students_______ English.
----Yes,they are.
5)Tom_______English.He is studying Chinese.
6)----Who_______a song?
----Li Ying is.
7)The girl_______bananas now.
8)----Where____they____?
----They are standing over there.
9)Look~ The boy over there_______ a model plane.
10)----What is Meimei doing now?
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----She______TV with her parents
11)He____ English very hard.
12)We often____books and things like that in the shop.
13)Polly____ a banana now.
七、单项选择
1)Jack is_____with Jim.They are good____.
A:running;friend; B:running;friends; C:runing;friends D:run;friend’s
2)Look! Mary____doing____homework.
A:is;one’s B:is;her C:are;his D:are;her
3)The Greens____supper now.
A:is having B:are;having C:is haveing D:are;having
4)The children are____TV.
A:watch B:seeing C:watching D:reading
5)Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes,they____.
A:aren’t B:do C:don’t D:are
6)There’s____girl,she is very tall.
A:second B:two C:a second D:all second
7)--Do you have a red pen?Which of the following
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is wrong?
--____.
A:Yes; I have one B:Yes,I have it C:Yes,I do D:Sorry,I don’t
8)--Excuse me.May I borrow a pen,please?
--____.
A:It doesn’t matter; B:Thank you; C:Certainly,here you are; D:Not at all.
9)The boy is late for class.So he says tO the teacher,”________”.
A:I’m sorry B:Excuse me,May I come in? C:Let me in, D:I don’t want to be late.
10)I don’t want a red apple.I want____.
A:green apple B:a green C:a green one D:one green
八、根据汉语意思完成下例句子
1)把你的自行车借我用一下好吗,
May I____your bike,____?
2)我们正在做第一课的练习。
We____ ____the exercises oF the____lesson.
3)李先生是我的英语启蒙老师。
Mr Li is my_____ _____teacher.
4)你有支黑的吗,Do you have a __________?
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5)对不起我来晚了I’m____that I came____here?
小学英语现在进行时练习题
现在进行时 用法
现在进行时,用来表示正在进行或发生的动作。”结构是:be +动词现在分词形式。
一、陈述句
主语,be +现在分词,如:
I am reading English.我正在读英语。He is writing.
他正在写字。You are running.你正在跑步。
二、一般疑问句
Be+主语,现在分词, 如:
1. -Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗,
-Yes, I am.是的,我在唱歌。
2. -Is he listening to music?他在听音乐吗,
-Yes, he is.是的,他在听音乐。[No, he isn’t.
不,他不在听音乐。
三、特殊疑问句
疑问词,be ,主语,现在分词,如:
1. -What are you doing? 你正在干什么,
-I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。
2. -What is he doing?他正在干什么,
-He is riding a bike.他正在骑自行车。
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四、现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也
可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
五、动词加ing的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking
以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting
如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾
的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping
六、需要掌握的进行时变化形式:sleeping, climbing, fighting, swinging, drinking water。
drawing pictures, doing the dishes, cooking
dinner, reading a book, answering the phone,listening
to music, washing clothes, cleaning the room, writing
a letter, writing an e-mail,flying, jumping, walking, running, swimming,sleeping, climbing, fighting, swinging, drinking water. 其次,”我”向你们介绍”
我”的三位好伙伴: look、listen、now,它们和”我”经
常出现在句子中。请看:
Look! Jack is swimming.看~杰克正在游泳。
Listen! She is singing.听~她正在唱歌。
I am cleaning my room now.现在我正在打扫房间。
听了”我”的自述后,小朋友们,你们一定更加了
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解”我”了吧。
动名词 用法
1、动名词与现在分词词形一样,均由动词,ing构成。动名词具有名词特征,在句中可作主语、宾语、表语和定语。
Collecting stamps is one of his hobbies. 作主语
He likes watching football matches.作宾语
My favourite sport is fishing.
He’s in the reading room. 作表语 作定语
2、需要掌握的动名词
collecting stamps, riding a bike, diving,
playing the violin, making kites
3、动名词的构成动词加ing的变化规则
现在进行时专项练习
I(用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
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8.
9. The boy __________________ a picture now. Listen .Some girls _______________ in the classroom . My mother _________________ some nice food now. What _____ you ______ now? Look . They _______________ an English lesson . They ____________ the flowers now. Look! the girls ________________in the classroom . What is our granddaughter doing? She _________ to music. It’
s o’clock now. We _____________supper now
10. ______Helen____________clothes? Yes ,she is .
II.写出下列动词的-ing形式
run swingjump writedoanswer III.连词成句。
1..is The water elephant its drinking with trunk.
_________________________________________
swim? really Can tigers
3. reading are in They study the books
4. is baby panda What doing? the
speakdad, CanyourI toplease.
IV.选择填空
1. What are you _______ now? A. doing B. do C. does
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. It’s _______ English book.A. a B. an C. the
. I like English ________. A. very B. much C. very much
. I’m ________ an e-mail. A. writing B. writeing C. writting
. Tom is reading _________. A. book B. a books C. a book
. Kate is _______. A. runing B. running C. run
. Can the rabbit ? A. jumping B. jump C. jumps
. Ducks are swimming _______ the river.A. on B. under C. in
. We’re listening _______ music. A. to B. at C. of
10. What _______ they doing now? A. is B. am C. are
11.What _____ you doing? A. isB. are C. do
12. ______ is your brother doing? A. Who B. What’sC. What
13. I am talking ____ you.A. forB. toC. on
4. Mom is ______ a letter.A. writing B. write C. writing
15. What is ________ doing? A. sheB. herC. your
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V(根据上下文补上所缺的单词的ing形式,使短文
完整。
Everybody is very busy. Grandpa is _______ a letter. Grandma is _______ a book. Dad is ______ in the study. Mom is _______ dinner in the kitchen. Brother is _______ to music. Sister is _______ the room. I am _______ pictures. Uncle is ________ the phone. Aunt is ______ clothes. Cousin is _____ homework.
VI(写出下列词的 –ing 形式。
read ________ draw _______ cook ________
make _________ talk _________ answer ________
wash
_________ go _________ fly ________
现在进行时专项练习
1.(现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也
可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2(现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.
3(现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4(现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
5(现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为: 疑问词 +
be + 主语 + 动词ing?
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但疑问词当主语时其结构为: 疑问词 + be + 动词
ing?
动词加ing的变化规则
1(一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking
2(以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making,
taste-tasting
3(如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写
末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping
一(写出下列动词的现在分词:
play_____________run______________swim_____________make______________
go______________like____________write_____________ski_____________
read_____________have____________sing_____________dance___________
put______________see____________buy_____________live___________
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take______________come_____________get_____________stop____________
sit _____________ begin____________ shop___________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1.The boy __________________ a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ in the classroom .
3. My mother _________________ some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ now?
5. Look . They _______________ an English lesson .
6.They ____________ the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________ to music.
9.It’s5o’clocknow.We_____________supper now
10.______Helen____________clothes? Yes ,she is .
11. Nancy and I are __________ a model plane.
12. Look, he is __________ the windows.
13. The boys ____________ with the cat now.
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14. I can’t _________ , but I can _________ .
15. The students are __________ in the classroom.
16. My sister and I like _________ to music.
17. My father ____________ TV in the bedroom now.
18. There _______ a lamp near the sofa.
19. What _________ he ________ now? He ____________ .
20. I like ________ . I can _______. I am _________ in the street now.
21. My parents _________ teachers.
22. How _________ your father? He _________ fine.
23. I am _________ a bike now. Look, Nancy _________ a bike with me.
24. Kate _________ . Mike and Helen _________ now.
25. _________ Su Hai _________ clothes now? No, she _________. She _________ the floor.
26. I like _________ the violin. I’m _________
now. But I can’t _________ .
27. Do you like _________ ? No, I _________. I like _________ masks.
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28. Can you _________ and _________ _________ with _________ Maths?
29. What _________ in the bottle? There _________ some apple juice.
30. What _________ in the school? There _________ some buildings.
31._____ they _________ songs now? Yes, they _________. They can _________ many _________ .
三、句型转换:
1. They are doing housework.
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ______________________________________________________________
_____________________ _____________________
3.I’m in the playground .
_________________________________________________________________
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4(Tom is in his study .
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
5. Nancy is watching TV now. _________________________________________
6.I often listen to music in the evening. __________________________________________
四、现在进行时翻译练习
1.我正在读英语。 I ___________________ English.
2.他正在写字。 He ______ _________.
3.你正在唱歌吗,是的,我在唱歌。不,我不在唱歌。
_______ you ________? Yes, ______ ______ _________. / No, _______ _______ _________.
4.他在听音乐吗, ________ he/she __________ _______ _________?
5.你正在干什么, 我正在做作业。 _______ are
you _______? I’m ______ _________ _____________.
6.看~杰克正在游泳。 Look, Jack _______
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__________.
7.现在我正在打扫房间。 I ________ ________ my ________ now.
8.你父亲在干什么,他正在看电视。 What ______ your father _______? He ______ _______ ______.
9.琳达经常在晚上做作业,但她今晚在看电视。
Linda often _______ her _________ in the evening. But
she _____ _______ ______ this evening
10.现在我们正在吃晚餐。 We ______ __________ _________ now.
正在进行时答案
一、写出下列动词的现在分词:
playing running swimming making
going liking writing skiing
reading having singing dancing
putting seeing buying living
taking coming getting stopping
sitting beginning shopping
注:buy 发音[bai] ,y 不是发辅音,所以buy 是开
音节, y 不是辅音字母,所以buy 变成现在分词时,不双写
y
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
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1.is drawing
2. are singing
3.is cooking
4.are doing
5.are having
6.are not watering
7.are dancing
8.is listening
9.are having
10.Is washing
11.making
12.cleaning
13.are running
14.skate ski
15.drawing
16.listening
17.is watching
18.is
19.is doing is swimming
20.jopping jop jopping
21.are
22.is is
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23.riding is riding
24.is dancing are dancing
25.Is washing isn’t is sweeping
26.playing playing dance
27.peaches don’t making
28.come help him his
29.is is
30.is are
31.Are singing are sing songs
三、句型转换:
1. They are doing housework.
Are the doing housework?
They are not doing housework.
2.The students are cleaning the classroom .
Are the students cleaning the classroom?
Yes, they are.
No, they aren’t.
3.I’m 对划线部分进行提问)
What are you doing in the playgroud?
4(对划线部分进行提问)
What is Tom doing in his study?
5. Nancy is watching TV now.
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Nancy watches TV every evening.
6.I often listen to music in the evening.
I an listening to music in the evening now.
四、现在进行时翻译练习
1.我正在读英语。 am reading
2.他正在写字。 is writing
3.你正在唱歌吗,是的,我在唱歌。不,我不在唱歌。
Are singing I am singing / I am not.
4.他在听音乐吗,
5.你正在干什么, 我正在做作业。 ? I’m.看~杰
克正在游泳。 Look, Jack is swimming.
7.现在我正在打扫房间。
8.你父亲在干什么,他正在看电视。He .琳达经常在
晚上做作业,但她今晚在看电视。 Linda often her in the
10.现在我们正在吃晚餐。
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范文二:作文“正在进行时”
作文“正在进行时”
江苏常州市新北区新华实验小学(213127) 曹亚凤
传统的作文教学大多从命题教学发轫,命题作文开始以后,习作过程本质上就是要求学生把自己于“过去时”业已摄取的“水”,重新通过自己的形象记忆和感情记忆拿出来“淘米烧饭”。作文教学大多从小学生开始,但他们处于学习习作的起步阶段,没有经历过摄取生活素材的训练,也没有充分运用自己的眼睛、耳朵、鼻子、嘴巴和双手摄取过博大丰厚的生活源泉。如果以命题作文的方式进行作文,学生是没有足够的生活素材垫底的,这不得不促使我们思考:如何在习作训练中树立正确的学生主体观,培养学生的主动意识,把作文“过去时”变为“正在进行时”,从而增强学生的体验,丰富学生的积累,
一、淡化作文概念,强化生活体验
《全日制义务教育语文课程标准》指出:“习作教学应贴近学生实际,让学生易于动笔,乐于表达;应引导学生关注现实,热爱生活,表达真情实感。”在课堂上,教师应尽可能淡化作文概念,让学生在轻松愉悦的状态下,调动各种感官乃至心灵去观察周围的事物,从而有所发现,让学生明白不为作文而作文,而是更好地抒发感受,表达情感。因此,教师要尽可能把习作变成一场游戏、一次采访、一项观察实验。
在平时的教学中,我注重培养学生在观察的基础上想象,自由抒发。中秋的月亮不再象征团圆,学生可以由月亮想到宇宙,想到神话故事,想到潮汐。描写菊花时,学生也不再局限于对菊花的状貌的描写,而是想到菊花的实用价值,想到菊花象征的民族气节,想到秋天的美丽丰硕等。减少命题作文的框架约束,放飞学生的心灵,让他们用自己的眼睛、大脑对社会和生活作出价值判断。
二、开展实践活动,丰富教学方式
举办故事会、读书札记交流、古诗表演等活动,不但拓宽了语文学习和实践活动的背景空间,还培养了学生的参与意识和创新精神。《化肥挥发了》、《扎气球》、《三个两分钟》、《标点也疯狂》等作文,都是我和学生们在一次次多彩的活动中的共同体验。有了切身的体会,写出一篇篇出彩的习作并非不可能。
如为了指导学生写好“场景”,我们写了《绕口令疯狂了》这篇作文。课前我准备了三则绕口令,第一则是最绕口的《化肥会挥发》,指导学生抓住人物的不同神态、动作、语言来写笑的场景。第二则是大家比较熟悉的《碰碰车》,让学生保持兴趣,以此来指导学生写读书的片段。最后一则是英文绕口令,先猜猜单词的读音和意思,再试着读一读,学生们猜的结果五花八门,正可作为作文的材料。因为学生们在游戏中体验,能真切地感受欢愉的气氛,观察也比较细致,因此,作文写得形象生动。在一次次亲身体验的活动中,学生不再恐惧作文,表达的欲望越来越强烈,习作水平也在不断提高。
三、开展广泛的阅读,积累习作素材
为了丰富习作课的内容,教师可以采取多种教学方法和手段,激发学生创作的灵感及热情。
《全日制义务教育语文课程标准》要求:“培养学生广泛的阅读兴趣,扩大阅读面,增加阅读量,提倡少做题,多读书,读好书,好读书,读整本书。”鼓励学生自主选择阅读材料,通过阅读提高学生习作的水平是一个行之有效的方法。引出一系列与作者、课文、主人公有关的作品,开展广泛的阅读,有助于开拓他们的视野,充实他们的头脑,还可以使他们获得审美体验。如教学《海伦?凯勒》这一课时,可引导学生去读海伦?凯勒的作品《假如给我三天光明》;学了《一本男孩子必读的书》后,可推荐学生读《鲁滨孙漂流记》。其实,作文并不是教师教出来的,而是学生读出来的。学生的积累多了,自然有话可写了。伴随阅读而来的是,文章的一些表达方式,也会潜移默化地被学生迁移、运用。
在教学中,教师要避开命题作文老套的行文方式,让学生走上一条学会摄取生活素材,然
后习作的新路,让学生在看似简单的吃饭睡觉、上学回家、春风细雨中发现作文的趣味性。生活积累如土壤,语言积累似根基,有了肥沃的土壤和发达的根基,语文这棵大树才能枝繁叶茂,作文才能“开花结果”。在丰富生活积累的基础上,再通过大量的课外阅读,从多种媒体中获取信息,积累好词佳句、精彩片段,收集整理,就为习作构建起了一座丰富的资源库。经过长期积累,这些精彩词句、优美片段就会被学生潜移默化地运用到习作中,做到“读书破万卷,下笔如有神”。
(责编 莫彩凤)
范文三:过去正在进行时
VI. Past continuous/progressive tense
1. 过去某一时刻或一段时间正在进行的动作,常与then, at that time, this time yesterday, at ten testerday连用
2. 过去进行时常和always等频率副词连用,表示过去经常发生的动作,此时带有一定感情色彩 Alice was always changing her mind.
3. 在含有when, while引导的时间状语从句中,过去进行时的运用
⑴ 主句中的动作先于从句发生,且时间较长,主句用过去进行时,从句一般过去时
⑵ 从句中的动作先于主句,且时间较长,从句用过去进行时,主句一般过去时
⑶ 主从句动作开始不分先后,无所谓先后或同时,主从皆可用过去进行时,此时一般有while引导
4. 一般过去时与过去进行时区别
范文四:正在进行时
正在进行时态
主要用来描述“说话、写文章的当刻”正在发生的动作,或是“现阶段”一直在进行的动作。它适用于下面的情况:
1)“说话、写文章的当刻”正在发生的动作。例如:
They are having a football match .他们正在赛足球。
She is writing her term paper. 她正在写学期论文。
Someone is asking for you on the phone. 有人找你听电话。
2)“现阶段”一直在进行的动作。这种情况并不是说某个动作在说话的那会儿正在发生,而是说某个动作在当前一段时间内一直在进行着,或是重复地发生着。例如: He is preparing for CET Band Six. 他在为大学英语六级考试作准备。
How are you getting along with your new job, 你那份新工作干得怎么样,
3)表示说话人的情感,如:赞许、批评;喜欢、厌恶等。这时的动作并不是正在发生或进行,而是表示经常性,相当于“一般现在时”所描述的情况。例如:
He is always thinking of others , not of himself . (表示赞许)他总是为他人着想,而不为自己。
She is often doing well at school. (表示满意)她在学校学习挺不错的。 Are you feeling better today? (表示亲切)你今天觉得好一些吗,
One of my roommates is constantly leaving things about.(表示不满)我的一个室友老是乱扔东西。
Some sellers are often knocking at our door and promoting their products to us .
(表示不喜欢) 有些推销员老是敲我家的门,向我们推销他们的产品。
4)表示在近期按计划或安排要发生的动作,用于这种情况仅限于少量的动词,如:go , come , leave ,arrive , see , have , lunch( 吃午饭 ) , return, dine ( 进餐,尤指晚餐 ) , work , sleep , stay , play , do , wear( 穿,戴 ) 等。例如:
I'm dinning out with my friends this evening. 今晚我将和朋友在外面吃饭。 An American professor is giving a lecture this afternoon. 今天下午一位美国教授要来作报告。
We are having a holiday next Wednesday. 下周三我们放假。Are you staying here till
next week? 你要在这儿呆到下星期吗,
现在进行时的构成是:主语+be+动词ing〔现在分词〕形式
第一人称+am+doing+sth
第二人称+are+doing +sth
第三人称+is+doing+sth
现在进行时的定义:现在进行时表示现在或当前一般时间正在进行的动作。可以表示有计划的未来。 现在分词变化规则
1.直接+ ing
2.去e+ing
3.重读闭音节,且末尾只有1个辅音字母,双写辅音字母+ing
4.特殊变化:die-dying,lie-lying,tie-tying
练习
写出下列动词的现在分词:
play____run_____swim____make_____go_____like_____write____ski_____read____have__
___
sing
____dance_____put____see____buy_____love______live____take____come____get_____
stop_____ sit ____ begin_____ shop_____
用现在进行时完成下列句子:
1.What________you_________(do)?
2. I___________(sing) an English song.
3. What________he____________(mend)?
4. He____________(mend) a car.
5.______you__________(fly)kite? Yes,_______.
6.______she___________(sit) in the boat?
7.______you_____________(ask) questions?
8. We_______________(play) games now
9. The boy ________ ( draw)a picture now.
10. Listen .Some girls ________ ( sing)in the classroom .
11. My mother __________ ( cook )some nice food now.
12. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
13. Look. They _________( have) an English lesson . 6.They ________(not ,water)
the flowers now.
14. Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .15. What is our
granddaughter doing? She ________(listen ) to music.
16. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now
17.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
一般将来时专项练习
一、单项选择。
( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to B. will going to be
C. is going to be D. will go to be
( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working
C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work
( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; is
C. will be; will be D. is; will be
( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was B. is going to have
C. will have D. is going to be
( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?
– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be
( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give
C. gives D. give
( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?
–________. (不,不要。)
A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t.
C. No, please don’t. D. No, please.
( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper?
– I ________ if for you at once.
A. get B. am getting
C. to get D. will get
( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?
A. There will be B. Will there be
C. There can be D. There are
( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
A. have B. will have
C. had D. would have
( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives B. gave
C. will giving D. is going to giving
( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes B. has writtenC. will write D. wrote
( ) 13. He ________ in three days.
A. coming back B. came back
C. will come back D. is going to coming back
( ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.
A. isn’t rain B. won’t rain
C. doesn’t rain D. doesn’t fine
( ) 15. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? – No, ________ (不去).
A. they willn’t. B. they won’t.
C. they aren’t. D. they don’t.
( ) 16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?
A. will; go B. do; go
C. will; going D. shall; go
( ) 17. We ________ the work this way next time.
A. do B. will do
C. going to do D. will doing
( ) 18. Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating
in the park.
A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes
C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go
( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.
A. will watching B. watches
C. is watching D. is going to watch
( ) 20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall be B. will be
C. shall going to be D. will going to be
( ) 21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.
A. are having B. are going to have
C. will having D. is going to have
( ) 22. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?
A. Will; are B. Will; be
C. Do; be D. Are; be
( ) 23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will B. is
C. will be D. be
( ) 24. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?
A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows
( ) 25. – Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?
–________ (好的).
A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will.
C. No, please. D. No, you won’t.
( ) 26. It ________ the year of the horse next year.A. is going to be B. is going
to
C. will be D. will is
( ) 27. ________ open the window?
A. Will you please B. Please will you
C. You please D. Do you
( ) 28. – Let’s go out to play football, shall we?
– OK. I ________.
A. will coming B. be going to come
C. come D. am coming
( ) 29. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.
A. takes B. will take
C. spends D. will spend
( ) 30. The train ________ at 11.
A. going to arrive B. will be arrive
C. is going to D. is arriving
二、动词填空。
1. I ______(leave)in a minute. I ______(finish)all my work before I ______ (leave).
2. —How long _____ you _____(study)in our country?
3. I ______(be)tired. I ______(go)to bed early tonight.
4. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____(give)her a present.
5. It is very cold these days. It ______(snow)soon.
6. —_____ you _____(be)here this Saturday?
—No. I ______(visit)my teacher.
7. —______ I ______(get)you a copy of today’s newspaper? —Thank you.
8. I am afraid there ______(be)a meeting this afternoon. I can’t join you.
9. Mike ______(believe, not)this until he ______(see)it with his own eyes.
10. Most of us don’t think their team ______(win).
三、句型转换。
1. People in the north often go skating in winter. (next winter)
2. There are two cinemas in that town. (next year)
3. He comes back late.(in two days)
4. She is a conductor of a train.(soon)
5. Li Ming is ten years old.(next year)6. I sometimes write to my mother in
the evening.(tonight)
7. He went there by plane.(some day next year)
8. China is a modern and strong country.(in twenty years)
9. Do you study hard?(from now on)
范文五:正在进行时
2_____are the boys doing ? They are singing in the room.
A .Who B .How C.What D.Where 3、 Don’t talk here. My mother _____.
A. is sleeping B .are sleeping C. sleeping D .sleep 4、Danny ______. Don’t call him.
A. is writeing B .is writing C.writing D .writes 5、–When_____he_____back? – Sorry, I don’t know.
A. does,come B.are coming C.is come D.is coming (二)、填空
1、 It’s ten o’clock. My mother _____ (lie)in bed.
2、 What____he _____(mend) now?
3、 We _____(play) games now.
4、 What ____you____(do) these days?
5、 ____he ___(clean) the classroom?
6、 Who____(sing) in the next room?
7 、The girl____(like)wearing a sweater. Look! She ____ (wear)a red sweater today. (三) 、写出下列动词的现在分词形式
1. work___________ sing__________ play__________ study________ 2. dance__________ have__________ write__________ take______ 3. run__________ sit__________ shop__________ swim________ 4. lie__________
(四)、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
1. work__________ read__________ clean__________ write______
2. teach__________ wash__________ guess__________ watch_____
3. go__________ do___________ photo__________ 4. study__________ fly__________ cry__________ play________ 5.have__________
B.中等篇
一将下列句子改成现在进行时
1. Tom speaks Chinese. 2. We have four lessons.
3. I watch TV every day. 4. She works in a hospital. 5. Do you like this book?
6. Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve. 7. His father can help them. 8. Danny, open the
door.
9. They watch TV in the evening. 二. 按要求改写句子
1. The boy is playing basketball.
否定句:____________________________ 一般疑问句:_________________________ 肯定回
答:__________________________ 否定回答:__________________________
对“is playing basketball”提问:__________________________ 对“ The boy”提问:
__________________________ 2. They are singing in the classroom. 否定句:
____________________________ 一般疑问句:_________________________
肯定回答:__________________________ 否定回答:__________________________
对“are singing ”提问:__________________________ 对“ in the classroom”提问:
__________________________ 3.仿照例句造句:
Model:read a book --What are you doing? --I'm reading a book. 1).read a new book________________ 2).clean the blackboard________________
4.she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词
句.)_____________________ 5.The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提
问)____________________ 6.is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成
句)______________________ 7.The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提
问) ________________________
8.She is closing the door now.(改成否定
句)______________________ 9.You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写
子)___________________
10.they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成
句.)________________ 11.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问
句) ______________________
三. 检测
1. What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread. 2. It’s nine o’clock. My father_
______________(work) in the office. 3. Look, the boy____________ (put) the rubbish into the bin. 4. __________he__________ (clean) the classroom? No, he isn’ He_________(play).
5. Where is Mark? He___________ (run) on the grass. 6. Listen, who____________ (sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary_____________(sing) there.
C. 综合篇
一 选择题练习
1. Who _____ over there now?
A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing 2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an Engli
sh class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having 3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next
room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries 4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing 5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____.
A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep
6. Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospital. A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works D. works/ is working 7. Who _____ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking D. is speaking 8. Mrs. Read _____ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans D. is cleaning 9. We _____ music and often _____ to music. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening D. are liking/ are listening 11. On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping. A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does D. is washing/ does 二、填空:
1. My father always __________ (come) back from work very late. 2. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day.
3. Listen! Joan __________ (sing) in the classroom. She often __________ (sing) there. 4. __________ your brother __________ (know) Japanese? 5. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day?
6. The girl __________ (like) wearing a skirt. Look! She __________ (wear) a red skirt today. 三、根据中文意思完成句子
1、学生们在干什么,有一些在打电话,另一些躺在沙滩上。
_____ _____ the students _____? Some _____ _____ on the phone, _____ _____ _____ on the beach.
2、“格林先生在看电视吗,” “不, 他在打扫房间。”
“_____ Mr Green _____ TV?” “_____, He _____ _____ the house.”
3、魏芳不是在读书,她在写信。
Wei Fang _____ _____ a book. She _____ _____ a letter.
4、今天天气怎么样,_____ is the weather today? 或_____ is the weather _____ today?
5、我正在通过收音机学 (learn) 英语。
I _____ _____ English on the radio.
6、这个老人每天早上六点钟起床。
The old man _____ _____ at six o’clock in the morning every day.
7、你从哪里来, Where _____ you from? 或Where _____ you _____ from?
我从美国来。 I _____ from America. 或I _____ from America..
四. 综合选择填空。
( )1. Some are _________ in the river and some are _________ games. A. swiming, playing
B. swimming, plaiing C. swimming, playing D. swimming, plaing
( )2. Look! The boy students are ___ football while the girls are ________. A. playing, dance
B. playing, dancing C. play, dancing D. play, dance ( )3. He_____ to do his lessons at fight every evening
A. is beginning B. is beginning C. begin D. begins ( )4. ________ he _________ on well with his friends this term? A. Dose, gets B. Dose, get C. is, getting D. Is, geting ( )5. Mr. Smith ______ short stories, but he ______ a TV play these days. A. is writing, is writing B. is writing, writes C. writes, is writing D. writes, writes
( ) 6. I _______ to the cinema. I _________ there every Sunday.
A. go. go B. am going, go C. go. am going D. am going, am going ( ) 7. Look. they _________ a good time, _________ they?
A. have, do B. have, don't C. are having, are D. are having, aren't ( ) 8. You ________about the future (将
来) now, ________you? A. don't think, don't B. aren't thinking, aren't C. don't think, do
D. aren't thinking, are
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