范文一:比较级英语作文
比较级英语作文
篇一:人教版初二上册英语比较级
八上英语第六单元
(形容词、副词比较级经典材料)
初中英语中的比较用法
一、形容词、副词比的较级:
1、一般:加er、如:calmer、stronger、longer等
2、以e结尾的为了避免重复e,就直接加r,如 nicer、finer
3、以辅音字母(A 到 Z 除掉 A, E, I O, U, 一共 21 个)加y结尾的,把y改成i+er,如 heavier、
4、以重读闭音节(单个元音字母后面有辅字组(r w y 除外)且以辅字组big,top,stop)结尾的,双写末尾辅音字母再加er,如bigger、thinner等
5、多音节和部分双音节的形容词、副词的比较级:前面加more,如:more interesting等
6、规则变化
good/well---better;bad/ill---worse;much/many---more;little--less;far
--farther/further 用法拓展:
一、Even(甚至)、a little、a bit :略微,一点,much、a lot 、far等程度词+比较级 如 :much stronger中much+stronger(比较
级);a little taller (比较级)
a lot more fun :fun的比较级为 more fun 所以 a lot +比较级
二、比较级的用法用than引出比较的对象
如 he is more interested in PE than Chinese 中than 引出比较对象Chinese (语文) 注意:有了than(比)就要跟比较的对象,且比较的对象之间要相一致
如: He has more books than Jim (对) he 和Jim 是一致的:人与人比较,
His books are more than Jim (错)因为 His books 与Jim 不一致,故要改成Jim's books/Jim's 三:than引导比较时,有重复的成分,可以省略,不省略时用助动词代词
如: He has more books than Jim (does)这个does就是指代has,
因为重复出现,故省略,不省略时,应该用does
He is more ethletic than Jim (is)也是同理
四:than 后面可以加代词的宾格、也可以加代词的主格
He has more books than her(宾格)
He has more books than she(does)主格
五、无需引出比较对象时,就不用than,反之。有了than,就要有比较的对象
比较级的特别用法:
1、more and more,越来越。。。。(more指代形容词或副词的比
较级,下同)
2、the more,the more :越。。。越。。。。
3、less 、more都可跟部分双音节或多音节形容词或者副词构成比较级,两者意刚好义相反
4、the more of the two :两者中更。。。的一个,
如 the taller of the twin brothers 双胞胎兄弟中更高的一个
比较级易错题: ,Tom or Jim ?good改成better(看到or想到比较级)outgoing 改成more outgoing
Heavy 改成heavier
Jim 改成Jim's
(看到 a little、a lot、much、even、far想到比较级)
错
(than后可跟主格,省略助动词,如例句1中的do;也可以跟宾格,但是后面没有助动词) 。Few 改成fewer
He does much work than me。Much改成more
(看到than,就用比较级)
改成hers=her hair
(比较的对象要一致,my hair 不能跟she 比较)
注意:very、too 、quite、so、as。。as只跟形容词、副词的原级,不跟比较级。
二、as ....as的形容词或者副词的原级比较,第一个as是副词,第二个as是连词,如:
1、He is as tall as Jim (is)
2、He is as good at PE as anyone else(is)(任何一个其它人)
3、He has much money as she ( does)
否定形式:not as 。。。as 或者not so 。。。As。。。或者never/seldom/hardly so/ as 。。As 如 He is not so/as tall as Jim
(is)
He doesn't have so/as much money as she ( does)
He never runs so/ as fast as Jim does
三、倍数的比较,经典例子:half an hour,half(倍数词) 为:半倍,an hour:名词 即:倍数词+名词:构成倍数的比较,
常见的倍数词用time(可数);two times =double:双倍、两倍;half:半倍,一半
表示大小、尺寸的名词:size、width(宽度)、length(长度)、height(高度),weight(重量) This room is。这个房间的大小是那个房间的三倍。
The book is 。这书的重量是那本书的两倍。 拓展一、倍数词+as....as结构 。这个房间的大小是那个房间的三倍。
=This room isthan that one。这个房间的大小是那个房间的三倍大。 The book is 。这书的重量是那本书的两倍。 =The book is that
one 。这书的重量是那本书的两倍重。 拓展二、倍数词+比较级
This room is。这个房间的大小是那个房间的三倍。 =This room is。这个房间比是那个房间大两倍。
The book is 。这书的重量是那本书的两倍。 =The book is 。这
本书比那本书重一倍
篇二:给你英语作文加分的100个必备好句子
给你英语作文加分的100个必备好句子~
1. It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world.
在这个迅速发展的世界里,对每个人来说,学好英语是非常重
要的。
同样句型包括:It is important/(necessary, difficult, convenient, possible)for sb. to do sth.
2. The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make. 你工作越努力,你取得的进步就越大。
(1)The+比较级..., the+比较级...
(2)比较级+and+比较级(The world is getting smaller and smaller.)
3. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献,世界会变得更加美好。
类似的句型还有:If necessary?, they can?
4. The best way to remember new words is to practice them everyday. 记忆新单词最好的方法是每天操练这些单词。
5. The atmosphere in my family is fantastic
我的家庭气氛温馨和睦。 6. The reason why people choose to
live in the city is that the life is more convenient and colorful.
人们为什么选择生活在城市的原因是因为城市的生活更方便、
更多彩。
7. I had a great first impression of American people.
我对美国人民有了很好的第一印象。
8. We have lots of confidence in our ability to solve any problem. 我们对自己解决问题的能力有足够的信心。
9. With the rapid development of modern technology, the Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life and work.
随着现代科技的迅速发展,互联网已经成为生活和工作中必不
可少的一部分。
10. You should read as many books as you possibly can.
大家应该尽可能的多读书。 11. China is becoming more and
more prosperous because of the reform and “opening up” policy.
由于实施了改革开放政策,中国变得更加繁荣了。 12. We all
need clean air to breathe; we all need clean water to drink; we all need green places to enjoy.
我们都需要呼吸清新的空气,我们都需要饮用洁净的水,我们
都需要绿地来享受。
13. Let’s work together to make our world a better place.
让我们一起努力把世界变得更加美好。
14. We should make full use of our time to do useful and
productive things. 我们应该充分利用好时间去做有用的、富有成
效的事。
15. We should get into the good habit of using our time wisely.
我们应该养成一个好习惯,明智地利用时间。
16. What I really want to know is whether he will go abroad next month? 我的确想知道的是,他是否会在下个月出国。
17. Television is harmful to developing minds.
电视不利于开发心智。
18. Children usually have far more potential than their parents had realized
孩子们都有很大的潜能,而父母却没有意识到这一点。
19. In the past 10 years, great changes have taken place in our school. 在过去的10年里,我们学校发生了巨大的变化。 20.
People who spend more time with their families are usually healthier and happier.
那些花更多时间和家人在一起的人通常会更健康更幸福。
21. The job was hard, which made me so tired that I almost quit half way. 这份工作太辛苦,差点使我半途而废。
(1)直接使用:so? that? The job was hard, boring and seemed
endless, which made me so tired that I almost quit half way.
这份工作太辛苦、太无聊,而且没完没了,这使我非常累,差
点半途而废。
(2)能够增加句子层次的高级连词还有:
(Not only ?but also?)、(Because?)、(because of?)、(As long
as?)、(so long as?) 22. The Red Star Television Factory, which produces TV sets of quality, was set up in the 1980’s.
生产高品质电视的红星电视机厂,始建于1980年。
23. The E-reading room, where we can send e-mails to all parts of the world, is open to both teachers and students.
我们可以向世界每个地方发电子邮件的电子阅览室,对老师和
同学都同样开放。
24. I feel I will be fit for the job needed in your company.
我感觉我会是你们公司所需要的人。
25. The number of workers and engineers has risen(更高级词汇:
increased) to over 2000, and 80% of them are college graduates.
工人和工程师的数量已超过了2000人,而且他们有80%都是大
学学历。 26. There is an increasing tendency that students own their mobile phones on campus.
在校园内,学生拥有手机的趋势在不断增长。 27. Now in the
rural areas, there are many children out of school. I think one of reasons is that their families are too poor to afford their schooling. 现今,在农村地区还有很多孩子失学。我认为原因之一就是他们
的家庭太贫困,而无法供应他们上学。 28. People should pay
more attention to the education of children because they will play a
very significant /(important) part/(role) in the future of our country.
人们应该增加对儿童教育的重视,因为他们会在祖国的未来扮
演重要的角色。
29. In 2008, you will see Beijing as beautiful as a garden, with cleaner water and clearer sky.
到2008年,我们会看到北京像花园一样,有着更加清澈的河水
和碧透的天空。
30. How nice to hear from you again.
能再次收到你的来信真是太好了。
31. Your early reply will be highly appreciated.
敬盼早日回复。
I’m looking forward to meeting you in no time.
我期待与你早日相见。
32. If you have any questions or requests, please let me know.
如果你有什么问题和请求只管跟我说。
33. No matter what you do in the future, English will always be important.
不管你将来做什么,英语都是最重要的。
34. Nothing is more important than to receive education.
没有什么比接受教育更重要的事了。 35. There is no doubt that
playing video game is going to be their biggest problem for students to affect study.
毫无疑问,玩电子游戏正在成为影响学生学习的最大问题。 36.
Obviously, it is high/(about) time that we took some effective measures to solve the problem.
显然,早该采取一些积极的措施来解决问题。
写作高手使用的高难度表达:
I suggest the department concerned taking some effective measures to improve the present situation.
篇三:?2016年高考英语作文必备120个黄金句
2016年高考英语作文必备120个黄金句
1. It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world.
在这个迅速发展的世界里,对每个人来说,学好英语是非常重
要的。
[额外成就感]
同样句型包括:It is important/(necessary, difficult, convenient, possible) for sb. to do sth. 例句:It is necessary to shake hands
when you first meet someone.
与第一次见面的人握手是非常必要的。
2. The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make.
你工作越努力,你取得的进步就越大。
[额外成就感]
?The+比较级..., the+比较级...
?比较级+and+比较级(The world is getting smaller and smaller.)
3. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献,世界会变得更加美好。
[额外成就感]
类似的句型还有:If necessary?, they can?
4. The best way to remember new words is to practice them everyday.
记忆新单词最好的方法是每天操练这些单词。
5. The atmosphere in my family is fantastic
我的家庭气氛温馨和睦。
6. The reason why people choose to live in the city is that the life is more convenient and colorful. 人们为什么选择生活在城市的
原因是因为城市的生活更方便、更多彩。
7. I had a great
first impression of American people.
我对美国人民有了很好的第一印象。
8. We have lots of confidence in our ability to solve any problem.
我们对自己解决问题的能力有足够的信心。
9. With the rapid development of modern technology, the Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life and work.
随着现代科技的迅速发展,互联网已经成为生活和工作中必不
可少的一部分。
10. You should read as many books as you possibly can.
大家应该尽可能的多读书。
11. China is becoming more and more prosperous because of the reform and “opening up” policy. 由于实施了改革开放政策,
中国变得更加繁荣了。
12. We all need clean air to breathe; we all need clean water to drink; we all need green places to enjoy.
我们都需要呼吸清新的空气,我们都需要饮用洁净的水,我们
都需要绿地来享受。
13. Let's work together to make our world a better place.
让我们一起努力把世界变得更加美好。
14. We should make full use of our time to do useful and productive things.
我们应该充分利用好时间去做有用的、富有成效的事。
15. We should get into the good habit of using our time wisely.
我们应该养成一个好习惯,明智地利用时间。
16. What I really want to know is whether he will go abroad next month?
我的确想知道的是,他是否会在下个月出国。
17. Television is harmful to developing minds.
电视不利于开发心智。
18. Children usually have far more potential than their parents had realized
孩子们都有很大的潜能,而父母却没有意识到这一点。
19. In the past 10 years, great changes have taken place in our school.
在过去的10年里,我们学校发生了巨大的变化。
20. People who spend more time with their families are usually healthier and happier.
那些花更多时间和家人在一起的人通常会更健康更幸福。
21. The job was hard, which made me so tired that I almost quit half way.
这份工作太辛苦,差点使我半途而废。
[额外成就感]
?直接使用:so? that?
例句:The job was so tired, boring and seemed endless that I almost quit half way.
这份工作太累、太无聊,而且没完没了,这使我差点半途而废。
高级句型挑战:
The job was hard, boring and seemed endless, which made me so tired that I almost quit half way. 这份工作太辛苦、太无聊,而且
没完没了,这使我非常累,差点半途而废。
?能够增加句子层次的高级连词还有:
(Not only ?but also?)、(Because?)、(because of?)、(As long
as?)、(so long as?)
22. The Red Star Television Factory, which produces TV sets of quality, was set up in the 1980's. 生产高品质电视的红星电
视机厂,始建于1980年。
23. The E-reading room, where we can send e-mails to all parts of the world, is open to both teachers and students.
我们可以向世界每个地方发电子邮件的电子阅览室,对老师和
同学都同样开放。
24. I feel I will be fit for the job needed in your company.
我感觉我会是你们公司所需要的人。
25. The number of workers and engineers has risen (更高级词汇:
increased) to over 2000, and 80% of them are college graduates.
工人和工程师的数量已超过了2000人,而且他们有80%都是大
学学历。
26. There is an increasing tendency that students own their mobile phones on campus.
在校园内,学生拥有手机的趋势在不断增长。
27. Now in the rural areas, there are many children out of school. I think one of reasons is that their families are too poor to afford their schooling. 现今,在农村地区还有很多孩子失学。我认为原
因之一就是他们的家庭太贫困,而无法供应他们上学。
28. People should pay more attention to the education of children because they will play a very significant /(important) part/(role) in the future of our country. 人们应该增加对儿童教育的重视,因为
他们会在祖国的未来扮演重要的角色。
29. In 2008, you will see Beijing as beautiful as a garden, with cleaner water and clearer sky. 到2008年,我们会看到北京像花
园一样,有着更加清澈的河水和碧透的天空。
30. How nice to hear from you again.
能再次收到你的来信真是太好了。
31. Your early reply will be highly appreciated.
敬盼早日回复。
[额外成就感]
I'm looking forward to meeting you in no time.
我期待与你早日相见。
32. If you have any questions or requests, please let me know.
如果你有什么问题和请求只管跟我说。
33. No matter what you do in the future, English will always be important.
不管你将来做什么,英语都是最重要的。
34. Nothing is more important than to receive education.
没有什么比接受教育更重要的事了。
35. There is no doubt that playing video game is going to be their
biggest problem for students to affect study.
毫无疑问,玩电子游戏正在成为影响学生学习的最大问题。
36. Obviously, it is high/(about) time that we took some effective measures to solve the problem. 显然,早该采取一些积极的措施
来解决问题。
[额外成就感]
写作高手使用的高难度表达:
I suggest the department concerned taking some effective measures to improve the present situation.
我建议有关部门采取一些有效措施改善现状。
37. Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中,他一直很用功。
38. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
39. Smoking has a great influence on our health.
吸烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
40. As a proverb says, /(As is well known to us,) storms make trees take deeper roots.
有句名言说道:风暴使树木深深扎根。
41. It is a great honor for me to introduce to you one of my very best friend, Liu Xiang. 很荣幸给你介绍我的一位好朋友,刘翔。
42. Coming from a family of English teachers, she always had a
particular interest in English. 出于英语教师世家的她,对英语有
着特别的兴趣。
[额外成就感]
描写人物性格的高级得分词汇如下:
diligent勤奋的energetic精力充沛的humorous幽默的attractive
有吸引力的
modest谦虚的optimistic乐观的talkative健谈的enthusiastic热
情的
43. I have fully realized that English is essential to my future.
我充分认识到英语对我的未来是多么的重要。
44. I suppose electronic dictionaries are convenient, but Iead to laziness!
我觉得电子字典很方便,但会使人们变懒。
45. In conclusion, the advantages of studying abroad outweigh its disadvantages.
总之,出国留学的优点要大于它的缺点。
46. Now, I think it is really successful experience, and I totally understand what labor means. 现在,我想这真是一次成功的经
历,并且我完全理解了劳动的意义。
47. From this earthquake, I realized that the power of the mass is endless.
通过这次的地震,我认识到了群众的力量是无穷的。
[额外成就感]
高级名言谚语活学活用。
解释:“群众的力量是无穷的”这句名言是我们自己造的,极具
威力,然后再安在**的头上,更显力量。最后为了增加真实
性加上时间和地点,使判卷老师误以为真,根本不敢怀疑。于是,
心想:“这个句子太棒了,我都没听说过!”
造句:In 1951 Chairman Mao said in Nan Jing that the power of the mass is endless.
48. If you have spare time to visit my hometown, I'd be more than happy to be your guide. 如果你有空闲时间我的家乡做客,
我会非常乐意做你的导游。
49. Nowadays, both teachers and parents worry a great deal about the student's using the Internet. 如今,老师和家长都对学生
上网现象极为担心。
50. Views on the issue in question vary from person to person.
对于该问题的看法因人而异。
51. We are blessed with new opportunities and faced with new challenges.
我们被赋予新的机会和面临着新的挑战。
52. Thank you for your consideration.
感谢你的体谅。
53. I really appreciate what you've done for my family and
me.
我衷心感谢你为我和我家人所做的一切。
[额外成就感]
We should be very grateful if you help our children with their English study.
如果你帮助我们小孩学英语,我们将感激不尽。
54. We will never forget the happy days we spent together.
我们永远都不会忘记在一起度过的日子。
55. Many people are becoming aware of the importance of exercising.
很多人开始意识到锻炼的重要性了。
56. The talk will be given at the Lecture Hall on Oct.12 th, starting at 3:30 p. m.
报告将在10月12日3:30在报告厅举行。
57. Students should know how to take advantage of their time.
学生应该知道如何利用他们的时间。
58. I got sick and tired of doing the routine work day after day.
我厌倦了日复一日地做一些例行公事。
59. Conquering English is not different from conquering a great mountain; both of them require determination, courage, and perseverance.
征服英语不亚于征服一座高山,都需要决心,勇气和毅力。
60. I'm disappointed in the performance of our team at the sports meeting.
我对我们队在运动会上的表现感到失望。
61. I'm very satisfied with what we have achieved so far.
到目前为止,我对我们取得的成绩很是满意。
[额外成就感]
更多表示“决心”的高级句型:
I'm determined to?
I have made up my mind to complete the task.
62. The city is located on the banks of the Long River.
这个城市位于长江畔。
63. I'm very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago.
两星期前收到了你的来信,我真是太高兴了。
64. I'm writing to request more information about the day tour to London.
我写信是为了了解更多去伦敦旅行的信息。
65. Recently, our class have had a heated discussion about whether it is necessary for middle school students to carry mobile phones to school.
最近,我们班展了开一场讨论,是关于中学生是否有必要带手
机去上学。
66. I wonder if you could tell me more about the trip.
我不知道你是否方便多告诉我一些有关旅行的事。
67. It is certain that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
可以肯定,如果开车的人少一些,空气污染就一定会减少。
68. I personally feel that teacher is the most important profession in the world.
我个人认为教师是世界上最重要的职业。
69. We can't imagine what the world is going to be without purified water.
我们无法想象没有纯净的水,这个世界会变成生么样子。
70. I was walking east along Park Road, when an elderly man came out of the park on the other side of the street.
当我沿着公园路往东走的时候,有一个老人在街的另一边从公
园里走出来。
71. In the big city, there are more schools and hospitals are available for its people.
在大城市,有更多的学校和医院供人们使用。
72. Some people think that we should read extensively.
有一些人认为,我们应该有选择性地阅读。
73. In my opinion, you should come back after you finish you studies abroad.
在我看来,你结束留学后应该回国。
74. For another reason, I think it will be much more convenient for you to look after you parents as they are getting old.
另一个原因,我认为你回国可以更方便地照顾你日渐年迈的父
母。
75. Classes in our school usually finish at four in the afternoon.
我们学校通常下午四点下课。
76. I am so sorry that I won't be able to attend tomorrow's lecture on American history. 我很抱歉,明天我
不能参加那场关于美国历史的演讲。
77. While 25 minutes is spent on sports, only 12 minutes goes into housework.
花在教育锻炼上的时间是25分钟,只有12分钟的时间用来做
家务。
78. Maybe you forgot you spent the money on something else yesterday afternoon.
你可能忘了昨天下午你花钱买了其他东西。
79. Good habits are the crosscut to success.
好习惯是成功的捷径。
80. I was deeply moved by the young boy, because I know Lei Feng is still living in our hearts. 那个年轻的小男孩深深地感动着我,因
为我相信雷锋一直活在我们的心中。
81. Many new houses had been built and roads had been widened.
很多新的楼房建了起来,路也都拓宽了。
82. It is more than ten months since we last met.
从我们上次见面到现在已经有十个多月了。
范文二:英语比较级
1. 在形容词词尾加上 “er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级:
bright(明亮的)—brighter—brightest broad(广阔的)—broader—broadest cheap(便宜的)—cheaper—cheapest clean(干净的)—cleaner—cleanest clever(聪明的)—cleverer—cleverest cold(寒冷的)—colder—coldest cool(凉的)—cooler—coolest dark(黑暗的)—darker—darkest
dear(贵的)—dearer—dearest deep(深的)—deeper—deepest fast(迅速的)—faster—fastest few(少的)—fewer—fewest
great(伟大的)—greater—greatest hard(困难的,硬的)—harder—hardest high(高的)—higher—highest kind(善良的)—kinder—kindest light(轻的)—lighter—lightest long(长的)—longer—longest
loud(响亮的)—louder—loudest low(低的)—lower—lowest
near(近的)—nearer—nearest new(新的)—newer—newest
poor(穷的)—poorer—poorest quick(快的)—quicker—quickest
quiet(安静的)—quieter—quietest rich(富裕的)—richer—richest
short(短的)—shorter—shortest slow(慢的)—slower—slowest small(小的)—smaller—smallest smart(聪明的)—smarter—smartest soft(柔软的)—softer—softest strong(强壮的)—stronger—strongest sweet(甜的)—sweeter—sweetest tall(高的)-taller-tallest thick(厚的)—thicker—thickest warm(温暖的)—warmer—warmest
weak(弱的)—weaker—weakest young(年轻的)—younger—youngest
2.双写最后一个字母,再加上 “er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级:
big(大的)—bigger—biggest fat(胖的)—fatter—fattest
hot(热的)—hotter—hottest red(红的)—redder—reddest
sad(伤心的)—sadder—saddest thin(瘦的)—thinner—thinnest
wet(湿的)—wetter—wettest mad(疯的)—madder—maddest
3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词,加上 “r” “st” 构成比较级、最高级:
able(能干的)—abler—ablest brave(勇敢的)—braver—bravest close(接近的)—closer—closest fine(好的,完美的)—finer—finest large(巨大的)—larger—largest late(迟的)—later—latest
nice(好的)—nicer—nicest ripe(成熟的)—riper—ripest
rude(粗鲁的)—ruder—rudest safe(安全的)—safer—safest strange(奇怪的)—stranger—strangest wide(宽广的)—wider—widest wise(睿智的,聪明的)—wiser—wisest white(白的)—whiter—whitest
4.以字母y结尾的形容词,把y改为i,再加上 “er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级: busy(忙碌的)—busier—busiest dirty(脏的)—dirtier—dirtiest dry(干燥的)—drier—driest early(早的)—earlier—earliest
easy(容易的)—easier—easiest friendly(友好的) —friendlier—friendliest funny(好玩的)—funnier—funniest happy(开心的)—happier—happiest healthy(健康的)—healthier—healthiest heavy(重的)—heavier—heaviest hungry(饿的)—hungrier—hungriest lazy(懒惰的)—lazier—laziest
lucky(幸运的)—luckier—luckiest naughty(调皮的) —naughtier—naughtiest noisy(嘈杂的)—noisier—noisiest pretty(美丽的)—prettier—prettiest silly(傻的)—sillier—silliest spicy(辣的)—spicier—spiciest
thirsty(渴的)—thirstier—thirstiest ugly(丑的)—uglier—ugliest
5.双音节、多音节形容词,在单词前面加上 “more” “most” 构成比较级、最高级: afraid(害怕的)—more afraid—most afraid
beautiful(美丽的)—more beautiful—most beautiful c
areful(仔细的)—more careful—most careful
cheerful(开心的)—more cheerful—most cheerful
crowded(拥挤的)—more crowded—most crowded
dangerous(危险的)—more dangerous—most dangerous
delicious(美味的)—more delicious—most delicious
difficult(困难的)—more difficult—most difficult
exciting(令人兴奋的)—more exciting—most exciting
expensive(昂贵的)—more expensive—most expensive
famous(著名的)—more famous—most famous
frightened(受惊的)—more frightened—most frightened
frightening(令人害怕的)—more frightening—most frightening
hard-working(勤奋的)—more hard-working—most hard-working
helpful(有帮助的)—more helpful—most helpful
honest(诚实的)—more honest—most honest
important(重要的)—more important—most important
interesting(有趣的)—more interesting—most interesting
polite(有礼貌的)—more polite—most polite
terrible(可怕的)—more terrible—most terrible
tired(累的)—more tired—most tired
6.不规则变化的形容词:
bad(坏的)—worse—worst
far(远的)—farther—farthest (far—further—furthest)
good(好的)—better—best ill(病的)—worse—worst little(少的)—less—least many(多的)—more—most
much(多的)—more—most well(好的,身体好的)—better—best old(年老的)—older—oldest ( old—elder—eldest)
范文三:英语比较级
比较级
比较级 在英语中通常用下列方式表示的词:
在形容词或副词前加more(如 more natural,more clearly )
或加后缀 -er(newer,sooner )。
比较级的构成规则
1.一般单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est;
(1)单音节词
如:small→smaller→smallest
short→shorter→shortest
tall→taller→tallest
great→greater→greatest
(2)双音节词
如:clever→cleverer→cleverest
narrow→narrower→narrowest
2.以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比较级在原级后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st; 如:large→larger→largest
nice→nicer→nicest
able→abler→ablest
3.单词最后三字母“两辅夹一元”(即:辅+元+辅)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er,最高级加-est; 元:a、e、i、o、u
如:big→bigger→biggest
hot→hotter→hottest
fat→fatter→fattest
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词, 把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est; 如:easy→easier→easiest
heavy→heavier→heaviest
busy→busier→busiest
happy→happier→happiest
5.其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most; 如:beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful
different→more different→most different
easily→more easily→most easily
注意:(1)形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the,副词最高级前可不用。 例句: The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.
(2) 形容词most前面没有the,不表示最高级的含义,只表示"非常"。
It is a most important problem. =It is a very important problem.
6.有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的,必须熟记。
如:good(well)→better→best
bad(ill)→worse→worst
old→older/elder→oldest/eldest
many/much→more→most
little→less→least
far →further/farther→ furthest/farthest
7. 比较级与冠词the的使用
表示“两者中比较??的一个”,要用( the + 比较级 + of the two)的句式. He is the stronger one of the two boys.
English is the easier language of the two.
8.比较级 + and + 比较级 → 越来越??
Days are getting longer and longer.
引特殊比较级的构成:
原形 比较级 最高级 备注 far Farther/ further Farthest / furthest
Many / much more most
Good / well better Best
old older / elder oldest / eldest
little Less Least
Bad / badly / ill Worse Worst
important More important Most important
多音节形容词和副词 Tired / slowly / loudly / clearly /careful / surprised / funny More ~ , most ~
比较级范例
1) ---- Are you feeling ____?
---- Yes,I'm fine now.
A. any well B. any better C. quite good
D. quite better
答案:B. any 可修饰比较级,quite修饰原级,well的比较级为better.
2)The experiment was____ easier than we had expected.
A. more B. much more C. much
D. more much
答案:C. much可修饰比较级,因此B,C都说得通,但easier本身已是比较级,不需more,因此C为正确答案。
3)If there were no examinations, we should have ___ at school.
A. the happiest time B. a more happier time
C. much happiest time D. a much happier time
答案:D。happier是比较级,因此排除B,happiest是最高级,不需more,因此排除C,由句意可得“如果没有??我们会??”因此应该选D。
比较级练习
一)、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级
old________ young________ tall_______ long________ short________ strong______ small_______ fat_________ thin_________ heavy______ light________ nice_______ good______
low______ high________ slow_______ fast________ late______ early______ 二)、根据句意填入单词的正确形式:
1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me.
2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim.
3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is.
4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.
5. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.
6. Mary’s hair is as __________(long) as Lucy’s.
7.Ben ______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class.
8.________ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _____.
9.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls.
10.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she)..
11.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig?
12.Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom?
13._____the girls get up_______(early) than the boys?No,they______.
14. Jim runs _____(slow). But Ben runs _____(slow).
15.The child doesn’t______(write) as ____(fast) as the students.
三)、翻译句子:
1、谁比Jim年纪大?是你。________ is _________than Jim? ________ are
2、谁比David更强壮?是Gao Shan.
________ _________ than David? Gao Shan ________.
3、谁的铅笔更长,他的还是她的?我想是她的。
_____ pencil is ______,______or_____?________is,I think.
4、谁的苹果更重?你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的? 我的弟弟的。
_____apples___ _______?
5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗?是的。
_________ ________as _________as your uncle?Yes,I am.
6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。
He _______ as __________ as ________ ________ Jim.
7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗?不,她比他瘦。
______ ______ as _______ as______ twin ______? No, _______ _______ than him.
8.Yang Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚。
Yang Ling ________ to _______ ________ than Su Yang every day.
9.我跳得和Mike一样远。I _________ as _______ as Mike.
10.Tom比你跑得快吗?不是的,他和我跑得一样快。
____ Tom _____ _____ than you?No,he _______. He_____ as_____ as_____.
11.多做运动,你会更强壮。
______ more exercise,you’ll ________ _________ soon.
12.我的科学很好,但是语文不好。
I ______ ________ at Science.But I don’t _________ well in Chinese.
13.你放风筝比王兵放得高吗?不,我比他放得低。
____you_______the kite_____than Wang bing?No,I______it _____than___.
14.我喜欢游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。
I like_______.All my______ _______ _______than me.
15.我的姐姐起得比我早。My_____ _____ up _____than me.
16.女孩比男孩唱得好吗?是的。
____the girls______ ______ ______the boys? Yes,they ____.
17.她不擅长体育。但我跳得没有她高。
She doesn’t ____ _____ in PE. But I don’t ______ _____than____
18.你足球踢得比你的同班同学好吗?不,他们踢得和我一样好。
___ you ____football _____than your classmates?No,they____as____as me.
19.我母亲比我父亲年纪小。My_____ _____ ______than my ______.
20.她的毛衣和我的一样重。_____sweater_____ as_______as_____.
21.我的连衣裙太短了。我想买一条大点的。
My dress_____ too_____. I want to _____a______one.
22. I'm taller than Mike .(该成用原级的比较)
I'm _________ as ________ as Mike .
范文四:英语比较级用法
形容词 副词讲解
一.绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级, 以表示形容词说明的性质程度上的不同。
二.构成:
比较级的构成
不规则的(需要特殊记忆)
三.形容词原级,比较级,最高级的用法:
a. 原级的用法:
This box is as big as mine. 这个盒子和我的一样大。 I study English as hard as my brother. 我同我兄弟一样学习努力。
2. not as(so)…as…不如(和)┅一样
Tom’s room is not as big as Lucy’s. Tom的房间不如Lucy的大。
此类句子可以改写成 比较级}+ than 的句型
Tom’s room is smaller than lucy’s. 或者 Lucy’s room is bigger than Tom’s.
Tom doesn’t study as hard-working as Jim. (同义句) Jim studies _______ __________ than Tom. Tom studies _________ ________ than Jim. This seat is not as comfortable as that one (同义句) This seat is ______ __________ than that one.
b.比较级的用法
1、比较级+than 。
如:李莉的房间比我的房间大。
2、a.
1) 你学的越多,就知道的越多。 The more you study, the more you know.
2) 你吃的越多,你就越胖. ____ ______ you eat, ______ _____ you will be .
3. 形容词比较级 + and + 形容词比较级
It's getting hotter and hotter. 天气越来越热了.
The computer is______ _______ ________ . 计算机越来越便宜。
4. more and more +多音节形容词 副词的原级
1).Our country is becoming more and more beautiful.
2).那个故事变得越来越无聊。 The story is becoming _______ _____ _______ _______ .
5、表示“比……”时,用“倍数+比较级+than
如:我比你大三岁。
2)This room___ ____ ____ _____ ____that one. 这间房子比那间大三倍。
c.形容词最高级的用法:
形容词最高级用于三个或者三个以上的人和物进行比较, 其结构形式为:
a. 主语+谓语(系动词)+the+形容词最高级+名词+(of / in…)表示范围的短语或从句。
She is the best student in her class. 她是班上最好的学生。
Shanghai is one of biggest cities of China. 上海是中国最大城市之一。
1 1.as…as… 和┅一样 部分双音节的、多音节的:前面加more 规则的 单音节的、部分双音节的 (四种情况)
This is the biggest apple I have ever met. 这是我见到的最大的苹果。
最高级通常可以改写成比较级的句子。
1)Tom is the tallest boy in our class.(同义句)
Tom is ______ than _____ ______ boy in our class.
Tom is taller than all the other students in our class.
2) The Chang Jiang river is the longest river in china.
The Chang Jiang river is______ than ____ ______ river in china.
3) Shang Hai is bigger than any other city in China.
Shang Hai is ____ ______ city in China.
any other + 名词单数 the other + 名词复数
b. 第几高、长、the +序数词+最高级
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
Liu Fengyuan is the third tallest boy in our class.
注意:
1. very / quite / so/ too… 通常修饰原级
2. a little, a bit, a lot, much, even, still, far … 通常修饰比较级
3、表示“两者之间最……一个(of the two )”时,常用“the +比较级”结构。
如:玛丽是双胞胎中较高的那个。
Xiao Li is the _____ of them two.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. more tall
1. Our family has bought a car so we can travel _____ than before.(2008陕西)
A. most easily B. less easily C. easily D. more easily
2. My father told me a story last night. It is ____ one I’ve ever heard.(2009陕西)
A. the funniest B. funniest C. funnier D. the funnier
3. The _____ friends you have, the ____ you will be.(2010陕西)
A. more, happy B. many, happy C. more, happier D. many, happier
4. When he heard a cry for help, he ran out as _______ as he could.(2011陕西)
A. hardly B. quickly C. finally D. slowly
5. This place is not big enough for Lucy’s birthday party. We should find a _____ one.(2012陕西)
A. big B. small C. bigger D. smaller
6. She is ________ than ________. A. busier / us B. busier / we C. more busy / us D. more busy / we
7. Jane is ________ than Betty. A. less taller B. less tallest C. less tall D. not as tall
8. China is ________ country in the world. A. the third largest B. the largest third C. the third large D. a third largest
9. Which is ____ season in Beijing? I think it’s autumn. A. good B. better C. best D. the best
10.Which is ____, the sun, the moon or the earth? The moon is.
A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest
11. I usually listen to the teachers as ____ as my brother. A. careful B. more careful C. more carefully D. carefully
12.. Which is ____, a bicycle or a computer? A. expensive B. more expensive C. the most expensive
13.. The Yellow River is one of ______ rivers in China. A. long B. longer C. the longest
14. Your room is mine. A. twice as large than B. twice the size of C. bigger twice than D. as twice large as
15.Your room is ___ than mine. A. three time big B. three times big C. three times bigger D. bigger three times
16. ___ he read the book, ____ he got in it.
A. The more; the more interesting B. The less; the more interesting C. The more; the more interested D. More;
17.Tom is one of ____ boys in our class. A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest B. the tall
18. English is one of____ spoken in the world.
A. the important languages B. the most important languages C. most important language D. the most important language
19.One of the world’s (dangerous) sports is mountain climing..
2
范文五:英语比较级
形容词变比较级和最高级
注:1形容词加ly 变成的副词的比较级和最高级用more 或most.
如:showly,happily
2由动词加ful 变成的形容词,变比较级和最高级加more
most. 如:helpful ,careful ,cheerful
3由动词的过去分词形式的形容词:用more 或most 表示比较级和高级. 如:tired→more tired→most tired
frightened → more frightened→ most frightened 4 比较级后面常出现than
最高级前面常出现of all\of the…\in our class
在句子中, 形容词最高级前必须加the ,副词最高级前可不用。 5序数词通常只修饰最高级。
He is the second tallest boy in our class. Changjiang is the third longest river in the world
不规则形容词、副词比较级和最高级 ? good (好的)/well(健康的)---better---best ? bad/ill/badly---worse---worst ? many/much---more---most ? little---less---least
? old---older/elder---oldest/eldest ? far---farther/further---farthest/furthest)
注:1 old 有两种比较级和最高级形式: older/oldest 和elder/eldest。
elder ,eldest 只用于兄弟姐妹的长幼关系。 Eg. Mary is the eldest of the three sisters.
2 far 有两种比较级,farther ,further. 在英语中两者都可指距离。在美语中,father 表示距离,further 表示进一步。
Describe people (useful adjectives)