范文一:英语动词过去式的变化规则
英语动词过去式的变化规则
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted act----acted
2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如:
study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped
5、不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。
go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came fly-flew 不规则动词的过去式的构成
1.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。如:
begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam
2.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。如:
drive—drove,ride—rode,write—wrote
3.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。如:
draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)
4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。如:
get—got,forget—forgot
5.动词原形中的ee改为e,变成过去式。如:
feed—fed,meet—met
6.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。如:
keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept
7.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。如:
break—broke,speak—spoke
8.动词原形中的ell改为old,变成过去式。如:
sell—sold,tell—told
9.动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。如:
stand—stood,understand—understood
10.以ought和aught结尾,且读音是〔 :t〕的过去式。如:
bring—brought,buy— bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught
11.以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词过去式。如:
can—could,shall—should,will—would
12.把动词原形中的o改为a,变成过去式。如:
come—came,become—became
13.在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式,并且发生音变。如:
hear〔hi 〕—heard〔h :d〕, say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕,mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕
14.动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如:
let—let
规则动词的过去式词尾变化有几种: 1.一般情况下加ed,如watched, planted, watered, pulled, climbed, picked。 2.以不发音字母e结尾的加d,如liked, moved, tasted。 3.以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加ed,如study——studied。 4.以1个元音字母加1个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed,如stop——stopped。 词尾读音有3种: a.在浊辅音和元音后读[d],如lived, watered, listened, played。 b.在清辅音后读[t],如liked, helped, watched。 c.在[t],[d]音后读[Id],如planted, wanted, handed(上交)。 不规则动词的过去式变化则没有什么规律,请大家背熟记牢: sit —— sat throw —— threw am, is —— was drink —— drank draw —— drew are —— were sing —— sang fly ——flew do —— did begin —— began grow —— grew have, has —— had swim —— swam put —— put may —— might give —— gave cut —— cut can —— could ring —— rang let —— let shall ——should run —— ran read —— read will —— would ride —— rode catch —— caught go —— went write —— wrote teach —— taught eat —— ate drive —— drove think —— thought hear —— heard keep —— kept buy —— bought see —— saw sleep —— slept fight —— fought find —— found sweep —— swept hold —— held wear —— wore feel —— felt tell —— told meet —— met come —— came get —— got mean —— meant become —— became make —— made speak —— spoke take —— took say —— said 1)is, am -was are-were 2) begin-began ring-rang drink-drank swim-swam give-gave sing-sang sit-sat run-ran have-had make-made come-came eat-ate 3) write-wrote ride-rode speak-spoke drive-drove stand-stood tell-told win-won get-got take-took 4) sleep-slept sweep-swept feel-felt keep-kept spell-spelt spend-spent bend-bent meet-met go-went 5) know-knew fly-flew blow-blew grow-grew
throw-threw draw-drew (glow-glowed) 6) teach-taught catch-caught buy-bought fight-fought think-thought 7) find-found hear-heard say-said lie-lay see-saw learn-learnt mean-meant 8) put-put read-read cut-cut let-let
动词过去式变化规则及其读音规则
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted act----acted
2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如:
study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped
5、不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。
go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came fly-flew 不规则动词的过去式的构成
1.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。如:
begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam
2.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。如:
drive—drove,ride—rode,write—wrote
3.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。如:
draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)
4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。如:
get—got,forget—forgot
5.动词原形中的ee改为e,变成过去式。如:
feed—fed,meet—met
6.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。如:
keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept
7.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。如:
break—broke,speak—spoke
8.动词原形中的ell改为old,变成过去式。如:
sell—sold,tell—told
9.动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。如:
stand—stood,understand—understood
10.以ought和aught结尾,且读音是〔 :t〕的过去式。如:
bring—brought,buy— bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught
11.以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词过去式。如:
can—could,shall—should,will—would
12.把动词原形中的o改为a,变成过去式。如:
come—came,become—became
13.在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式,并且发生音变。如:
hear〔hi 〕—heard〔h :d〕, say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕,mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕
14.动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如:
let—let,must—must,put—put,read—read〔red〕
15.不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如:
am,is—was,are—were,build—built,do—did,eat—ate,fall—fell,feel—felt,find—found,fly—flew,go—went,have /has— had,hold—held,leave—left,make—made,may—might,run—ran,see—saw,take—took
过去式“-ed”的发音规则
(1)动词词尾为“t,d”时,发/ id /音,
want →wanted (要)need →needed (需要)
(2)动词词尾为清辅音时,发/ t / 音。
help →helped (帮助)laugh →laughed (笑)look →looked (看) kiss →kissed (吻)wash →washed (洗) watch →watched (注视)
(3)动词词尾为t,d以外之浊辅音或元音时,发/ d /音。
call →called (叫)stay→stayed (停留)cry→cried
(哭)
范文二:英语动词过去式的变化规则
一、规则动词过去式的变化规则
1)一般在动词词尾加ed。
work—worked,rain—rained,watch—watched
2)如果动词以字母e结尾,变过去式时直接在词尾加d。 love—loved,live—lived,change—changed
3)如果动词是以一个元音字母加上一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词,变过去式时,要双写这个辅音字母,再加ed。
stop—stopped,plan—planned,drop—dropped
4)如果动词是以辅音字母加y结尾,变过去式时要变y为i再加ed。 study—studied,carry—carried,try—tried
二.部分不规则动词的过去式
let—let(让),put—put(放),
read—read(读),run—ran(跑)
come—came(来),become—became(成为),
bring—brought(带来)buy—bought(买)
go—went(去),think—thought(想),
catch—caught(抓住),teach—taught(教)
lend—lent(给),send—sent(寄,送),
feel—felt(感觉),keep—kept(保持)
leave—left(离开),meet—met(遇见),
learn—learnt/learned(学习)sell—sold(卖),
tell—told(告诉),hold—held(抓住),
get—got(得到) hear—heard(听),
make—made(制造),sit—sat(坐),
find—found(发现)see—saw(看见),
begin—began(开始),swim—swam(游泳),
sing—sang(唱)write—wrote(写),
know—knew(知道),show—showed(出示)
speak—spoke(讲),take—took(拿走),
eat—ate(吃),give—gave(给),
find—found(找)
范文三:过去式的变化规则
【过去式的变化规则】
① 一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加ed。如:want--wanted,play--played。
② 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加d。如:use—used ,practice—praticed
③ 重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ed。如:stop--stopped, clap—clapped。 ④ 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i,再加ed。如:study--studied,carry-carried。
⑤ 有些动词不符合上面的规则,需要特殊记忆。如:am(is)-was, are-were, do-did,have(has)
--had, go-went, eat-ate, read-read ,run-ran, swim-swam, buy-bought, see-saw, teach-taught, bring-brought, think-thought,fall-fell, hurt-hurt, break-broke, win-won, lose-lost…..
【过去式的变化规则】
⑥ 一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加ed。如:want--wanted,play--played。
⑦ 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加d。如:use—used ,practice—praticed
⑧ 重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ed。如:stop--stopped, clap—clapped。 ⑨ 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i,再加ed。如:study--studied,carry-carried。
⑩ 有些动词不符合上面的规则,需要特殊记忆。如:am(is)-was, are-were, do-did,have(has)
--had, go-went, eat-ate, read-read ,run-ran, swim-swam, buy-bought, see-saw, teach-taught, bring-brought, think-thought,fall-fell, hurt-hurt, break-broke, win-won, lose-lost…..
【过去式的变化规则】
? 一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加ed。如:want--wanted,play--played。
? 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加d。如:use—used ,practice—praticed
? 重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ed。如:stop--stopped, clap—clapped。 ? 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i,再加ed。如:study--studied,carry-carried。
? 有些动词不符合上面的规则,需要特殊记忆。如:am(is)-was, are-were, do-did,have(has)
--had, go-went, eat-ate, read-read ,run-ran, swim-swam, buy-bought, see-saw, teach-taught, bring-brought, think-thought,fall-fell, hurt-hurt, break-broke, win-won, lose-lost…..
【过去式的变化规则】
? 一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加ed。如:want--wanted,play--played。
? 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加d。如:use—used ,practice—praticed
? 重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ed。如:stop--stopped, clap—clapped。 ? 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i,再加ed。如:study--studied,carry-carried。
? 有些动词不符合上面的规则,需要特殊记忆。如:am(is)-was, are-were, do-did,have(has)
--had, go-went, eat-ate, read-read ,run-ran, swim-swam, buy-bought, see-saw, teach-taught, bring-brought, think-thought,fall-fell, hurt-hurt, break-broke, win-won, lose-lost…..
【过去式的变化规则】
1.一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加ed。如:want--wanted,play--played。
2.以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加d。如:use—used ,practice—praticed
3.重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ed。如:stop--stopped, clap—clapped。
4.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i,再加ed。如:study--studied,carry-carried。
5.有些动词不符合上面的规则,需要特殊记忆。如:am(is)-was, are-were, do-did,have(has--had, go-went, eat-ate, read-read ,run-ran, swim-swam, buy-bought, see-saw, teach-taught, bring-brought, think-thought,fall-fell, hurt-hurt, break-broke, win-won, lose-lost…..
范文四:过去式的变化规则
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted
2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped
5、,不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came
fly-flew catch -caught 等
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted
2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped
5、,不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came
fly-flew catch -caught 等
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted
2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped
5、,不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came
fly-flew catch -caught 等
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted
2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped
5、,不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came
fly-flew catch -caught 等
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted
2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped
5、,不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came
fly-flew catch -caught 等
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted
2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped
5、,不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came
fly-flew catch -caught 等
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted
2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped
5、,不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came
fly-flew catch -caught 等
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted
2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped
5、,不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came
fly-flew catch -caught 等
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted
2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped
5、,不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came
fly-flew catch -caught 等
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted
2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped
5、,不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came
fly-flew catch -caught 等
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted
2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped
5、,不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came
fly-flew catch -caught 等
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted
2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped
5、,不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came
fly-flew catch -caught 等
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted
2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped
5、,不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came
fly-flew catch -caught 等
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted
2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped
5、,不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came
fly-flew catch -caught 等
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted
2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped
5、,不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came
fly-flew catch -caught 等
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted
2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped
5、,不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came
fly-flew catch -caught 等
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted
2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped
5、,不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came
fly-flew catch -caught 等
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted
2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped
5、,不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came
fly-flew catch -caught 等
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted
2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped
5、,不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came
fly-flew catch -caught 等
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted
2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped
5、,不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came
fly-flew catch -caught 等
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted
2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped
5、,不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came
fly-flew catch -caught 等
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted
2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped
5、,不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came
fly-flew catch -caught 等
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted
2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped
5、,不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came
fly-flew catch -caught 等
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:
work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted
2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如:
live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop ---stopped
5、,不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came
fly-flew catch -caught 等
范文五:[英语学习]规则动词的过去式词尾变化小结
规则动词的过去式词尾变化小结
规则动词的过去式词尾变化有几种:
1(一般情况下加ed,如watch-watched, plant-planted, water-watered,pull- pulled, climb-climbed, pick-picked,play-played。
2(以不发音字母e结尾的加d,如like-liked, move-moved, taste-tasted(品尝)。
3(以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加ed,如study——studied。 4(以1个元音字母加1个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed,如stop——stopped ,supply-supplied(提供)。 词尾读音有3种:
a(在浊辅音和元音后读[d],如lived, watered, listened, played。 b(在清辅音后读[t],如liked, helped, watched。
c(在[t],[d]音后读[Id],如planted, wanted, handed(上交)。
不规则动词的过去式变化则没有什么规律,请大家背熟记牢:
sit —— sat throw —— threw am, is —— was drink —— drank draw —— drew are —— were sing —— sang fly ——flew do —— did begin —— began grow —— grew have, has —— had
swim —— swam put —— put may —— might give —— gave cut —— cut can —— could ring —— rang let —— let shall ——should run —— ran read —— read will —— would ride —— rode catch —— caught go —— went write —— wrote teach —— taught eat —— ate drive —— drove think —— thought hear —— heard
keep —— kept buy —— bought see —— saw sleep —— slept fight —— fought find —— found sweep —— swept hold —— held wear —— wore feel —— felt tell —— told meet —— met come —— came get —— got mean —— meant become —— became make —— made speak —— spoken
take —— took say —— said
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