范文一:中考英语倒装句讲解
中考英语倒装句讲解
为了强调或平衡句子结构,英语中常用倒装。倒装有 全部倒装 和 部分倒装 。全部倒装是指将句子中的谓 语动词全部置于主语之前。部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词置于主语之前。如果句中的 谓语没有助动词或情态动词, 则需添加助动词 do,does 或 did 等 , 并将其置于主语之前。 现将倒装句分类讲 解如下:
一.完全倒装:
1. 以 here , there , now , then 等地点或时间副词开头的句子 , 谓语动词是 be, come, go, remain等, 而主语又是名词时,用全部倒装。 注意:如果句子的主语是代词时,则不倒装 。如:Here comes the bus!/ Here it comes!
2. 有些动词与副词 out , in , up , down , away 等构成不及物动词短语。为了使句子更生动,常将这些 副词提前到句首,这时用全部倒装。 注意:句子的主语是代词时,则不倒装 。如:Up went the rocket. / Up it went.
3. 将表示地点的介词短语放在句首进行强调时, 使用全部倒装。 谓语动词常为不及物动词。 如: From the window came the sound of music.
4. 当句子主语部分较长,谓语部分较短,或为了强调句子的表语时 , 常使用全部倒装。句子的结构为 “表语 +系动词 +主语”。如: Gone are the days when we had nothing to eat.
5. if 虚拟条件状语从句中,如果将连词 if 省略,需用部分倒装。如:Were I you, I would go there.
6. as引导的让步状语从句的倒装有如下几种形式:
1) 从句的谓语部分为 “ 不及物动词 +副词 ” 时, 常将此副词提前到从句句首。 如:Hard as you try, you will not succeed.
2) 从句的谓语部分为 “ 情态动词 +不及物动词 ” 时, 常将此动词提前到从句句首。 如: Wait as you may, he will not see you.
3) 从句的谓语部分是“ 系动词 +形容词 ”时,常将此表语形容词提前到从句句首。如: Proud as the nobles are, they are afraid to see me.
4) 从句的谓语部分是“ 系动词 +单数名词 ”时,则常将这个表语提前,但要省略名词前的不定冠词。 如: Child as he is, he can tell right from wrong.
二.半倒装:
1. 具有 (半 ) 否定意义的词或短语位于句首时,用部分倒装。如:seldom, rarely, not, never, by no means, in no time, hardly...when, no sooner...than, not only...but also等。
E.g: Not only does he do well in his lessons, but also he often helps others with their lessons. 2. “ only+状语”位于句首时 , 用部分倒装。
E.g :Only then did I know the importance of English.
3. so...that 结构中,有时要强调 so 所修饰的形容词或副词,常将 so 连同它所修饰的形容词或副词 一起提前放在句首。
e.g : So bright was the moon that the flowers seem as bright as by day.
范文二:中考英语“倒装句”小结
中考英语“倒装句”小结
英语中最基本的语序是“主语+谓语”。但有时为了表达的需要,需要改变这种基本的语序,而把谓语的全部或一部分放在主语之前,这种句式叫倒装句。初中阶段学到的倒装句主要有以下几种: 1. 英语中的大部分疑问句为倒装语序。例如: Where are you from? 你是哪里人, What did she do with the bike? 她是怎样处理那辆自行车的, Who do you want to meet? 你想见谁, When does he get up in the morning? 他早上什么时候起床, How many films have you ever seen? 你看过多少部电影, 2.“there be ”句型属于倒装语序。 在“there be ”结构中要用倒装语序。有时,该句型中的be也可以用其它表示存在意义的动词如live(住),lie (位于),stand (矗立),remain (留下)等代替。例如: There are three pens on the desk. 课桌上有三支钢笔。 There lived an old man in the village. 村里住着一位老人。 There lies a small island in the sea. 海上有一个小岛。 There stands a high monument in the middle of the square. 广场中央矗立着一座高大的纪念碑。 3. “There / Here + come / go?”句型。 由there 或here 引起的句子,当主语为名词,谓语为come 或go时,可以使用“Here (There) + come / go + 主语”的倒装句。例如: Here comes the bus. 汽车来了。 There goes the bell. 铃响了。 4. “Here + be ?”句型。 由here 引起,谓语为be的句子,也属于倒装句范畴。例如: Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信。 Here are some flowers. 这儿有一些花。 5. “So + 助动词+主语”句型。 so 用于句首,作“也”讲时,表示前面所述的内容也适用于另一个人或物。例如: I like playing the guitar. So does he. 我喜欢弹吉它,他也喜欢。 My mum is a doctor. So is his. 我母亲是医生,他母亲也是。 He has been to Beijing. So have I. 他去过北京,我也去过。 注意:如对前面所说的事实加以肯定,用“So + 主语+助动词”,这两个句子的主语指的是同一人或物。例如: —He likes English. —So he does. ——他喜欢英语。 ——他的确是这样的。 6. 含neither的倒装句。 neither用在句中以避免重复,作“也不”讲时,用倒装语序,表示前面所述内容也适用于另一人或物。例
如: He can’t do it. Neither can I. 他不会做这件事,我也不会做。 I’m not from Beijing. Neither is he. 我不是北京人,他也不是。 She doesn’t like tea. Neither do I. 她不喜欢茶,我也不喜欢。 7. 在直接引语的中间或后面表示“某人说”的这类结构,可以用倒装语序,特别是当谓语较短时。例如: “Help! Help!” cried the boy in the water. “救命啊~救命啊~”水中的男孩大声叫道。 “He is a clever boy,” said the teacher. “他是个聪明的孩子,”老师说。 “Be careful!”shouted his mother,“You may hurt yourself.” “小心点~”他妈妈喊道,“你可能会伤了自己。” 8(though 引导的让步状语从句可以用倒装语序,即把从句的表语或状语放在though前。例如: Poor though he was, he was honest. 他虽然穷,但很诚实。 Slowly though she climbed, she
reached the top of the hill. 尽管她爬得很慢,却到达了山顶。 9(某些表示祝愿的句子可以用倒装语序。例如: May you all be happy! 祝大家愉快~ May God bless you! 愿上帝保佑你~ May you succeed! 祝你成功~
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范文三:【真题演练】2015中考倒装句
【真题演练】2015中考倒装句
【2015安徽】43. Drive slowly, Mary. ______ is something ahead on the road.
A. It B. This C. That D. There
【2015安顺】19. —They go to school early in the morning.
—
A. So do Tom. B. So Tom do. C. So does Tom. D. So Tom does. 【2015广州】19. The weather forecast says that ______ another storm tomorrow. A. there will have B. there will be C. there has D. there has been 【2015龙东地区】23.—Lucy can't go mountain climbing with us tomorrow. —_________ I have to do housework at home.
A. So can I. B. Neither can I. C. Neither I can.
【2015青岛市】15(—Listen! There someone at the door.
—It must be your sister.
A. is; knocking B. is; knock C. are; knocking D. are; knock
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参考答案:
【2015安徽】43. D
【2015安顺】19. C
【2015广州】19. D
【2015龙东地区】23.B
【2015青岛市】15(A
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范文四:2014高考英语倒装句真题
篇一:2014年高考英语倒装句考点重点归纳
高考英语倒装句七大考点重点归纳
考点一.强调否定状语的倒装句。
即将含有否定意义的副词或连词置于句首引起的部分
倒装结构。这类状语有:never, seldom, rarely, little, few, at no time, by no means, no longer, hardly/scarcely?.when?, no
sooner?than?, not only?but also?, not until, nowhere,
neither?nor?等。
例1. I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means____ with my progress.
A. the teacher is not satisfied B. is the teacher not satisfied
C. the teacher is satisfied D. is the teacher satisfied
解析:by no means意思是“决不,在任何情况下都不”,
放在句首,句子要用部分倒装。
例2.??Did Linda see the traffic accident?
??No, no sooner____ than it happened.
A. had she gong B. she had gone C. has she gone D. she has gone
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解析:no sooner??than意为“一??就??”,no
sooner所在的主句常用过去完成时,that引导的从句用一般
过去时,no表示否定意义。
注意:not only?but(also)?连接两个并列分句且包含否
定意义的not only放于句首时,not only后的分句要进行部
分倒装, but (also)后的分句不进行倒装。
例3. Not only____ interested in football but ____ beginning to show an interest in it.
A. the teacher himself is; all his students are
B. the teacher himself is; are all his students
C. is the teacher himself; are all his students
D. is the teacher himself; all his students are
解析:not only位于句首,其后句子用部分倒装的形式,
而but also后的句子语序不倒装。
考点二. Only+状语/状语从句置于句首时,主句要进行部
分倒装。 例4. Only when your identity has been checked, ____.
A. you are allowed in B. you will be allowed in
C. will you allow inD. will you be allowed in
,解析, 放于句首的only修饰when引导的时间状语
从句时, 主句应进行部分倒装(从句中不进行倒装)。
考点三.作状语的介词短语放于句首时引起的句子要全
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部倒装。
有时为了强调将作状语的介词短语放在句首,而将主语
放到句末;或者当句子中主语较长时,为了使句子平衡,常
以作状语的介词短语开头。
例5. At the foot of the mountain____.
A. a village lieB. lies a village C. does a village lieD. lying a village
解析:介词短语at the foot of the mountain位于句首,
句子用全部倒装,其时态应为一般现在时态。 例6. Just in
front of our house____ with a history of 1,000 years. (06年上
海卷)
A. does a tall tree stand B. stands a tall tree
C. a tall tree is standing D. a tall tree stands
解析:介词短语位于句首,句子用全部倒装结构。
考点四. so/such?that?结构中的so, such连同它所修
饰的成分共同位于句首表示强调时,主句要进行部分倒装。
例7. So difficult____ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.
A. I did find B. did I find C. I have found D. have I found
解析: so位于句首且so修饰difficult,主句部分进行部分
倒装,整句为一般过去时态。
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又如:So bright was the moon that the flowers were as bright as by day.
皓月当空,花朵就像白天时那样鲜艳。
[变式跟踪]
So clearly __________ English that he can always make himself understood.
A. speaks he B. does he speak C. spoke heD. did he speak
考点五. so,neither,nor表示前面所说的情况也适合
于后者时用倒装结构“so,neither,nor,助动词,系动词
,情态动词,主语”(so表示肯定意义,neither,nor表示
否定意义)的形式。
例8. ??It’s burning hot today, isn’t it?
??Yes. ____ yesterday.
A. So was it B. So it was C. So it is D. So is it
解析: so在这里表示昨天的天气情况也跟今天的一样。
例9. —I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible.
— ____.
A. Nor am I B. Neither would I C. Same with me D. So do I
解析:前句表示否定,则后句也应表示否定,根据上一句的
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情态动词,第二句中也应该用情态动词would。
但是,如果so表示强调,即强调前面所说的情况的真
实性时,其结构则是“so,主语,助动词,系动词,情态动
词”的形式,这里的主语同前一个句子的主语指的是同一人
或物。如:
例10. ??Well,I do think the rabbit is a beautiful,
gentle animal which can run very fast.
??_____.
A. So it is B. So is it C. So does it D. So it does
解析:肯定前一句话中的宾语从句“the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal”, so引导的句子不进行倒装,而且
so引导的句子中谓语动词要与该宾语从句中的谓语动词相
一致。
[变式跟踪]
.If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party,______________.
A. he will eitherB. neither will he C. he neither will
D. either he will
考点六. As/though引导的让步状语从句要用倒装结构。
即as / though引导的让步从句中必须将表语或状语提
前(形容词、副词、分词、实义动词,名词提前),构成“形
容词/副词/名词/动词/分词+as/though+主语+谓语的其它部
分”的形式。
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例11.______, he talks a lot about his favorites singers after class.
A. A quiet student as he may be B. Quiet student as he may be
C. Be a quiet student as he may be D. Quiet as he may be a student
解析:整个表语部分quiet student提在as之前
并且名词student前的冠词a要省略。
例12. ______, I have never seen anyone who’s as
capable as John.(01年上海卷)
A. As long as I have traveledB. Now that I have traveled so much
C. Much as I have traveled D. As I have traveled so much
解析:本题中从句与主句之间存在明显的让步关系,故
需要选择由as引导的让步状语从句,并且要将副词much
提前进行倒装。
使用as/though进行倒装时需要注意的是:
?句首有名词时,名词不能带任何冠词。
?句首是实义动词时,其他助动词则放在主语之后。如
果实义动词有宾语和状语,则宾语和状语随实义动词一起放
在主语之前。如:
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Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.
虽然他尽了努力,但他的工作总做的不尽人意。
考点七.非真实条件句中的倒装。
即在非真实条件句中含有were, had, should等助动词
时,可以将if省略,把助动词放在非真实条件句的句首的倒
装形式。
例13._______ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.
A. Would you be B. Should you be C. Could you be D. Might you be
解析:该句中条件句为非真实条件句,省略if且表示与
将来事实相反。
例14. ______ for the free ticket, I would not have gone to see the film.
A. If it is not B. Were it not C. Had it not been D. If they were not
解析:该条件句中省略if,且表达与过去事实相反。
由高考考点的稳定性可知,只要我们掌握了倒装句这七
种重要的考查形式,熟悉其解题规律,就能够在复习时极大
的提高复习效率。
强调句四考点
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强调主语从句或状语从句
在强调句中,强调主语和状语是最常见的。如:
It is imagination that makes the world colorful, full of vigor and vitality. (强调主语)
David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature that he chose the course.(强调原因状语)
但有时强调的是主语从句或状语从句,这就要求我们不
仅要能识别出强调句式,还要能正确选择从句的引
导词。
1._______ the train had departed _______ she left the station for home.
A. It is only then; that B. It is only when; that
C. It was only that; when D. It was only when; that
分析: 强调时间状语从句
2. It was not until she got home_______ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.
A. whenB. thatC. where D. before
分析: 这是对not...until...句式的强调
3.It was______ the old man said ______ disappointed all of us.
A. what; thatB. that; thatC. what; what D. that; what
分析: 被强调的是主语从句,主语从句中动词said缺少
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宾语。
二、含有定语从句的强调句
在一些强调句中,被强调的部分后有定语从句。我们要
首先识别出定语从句,然后再分析定语从句缺少什么成分。
4. Was it in the factory______ his father used to work in______ the accident happened.
A. where; that B. which; that C. that; where D. where; which
分析: 被强调的部分为状语in the factory,在factory
后面有一个定语从句,而定语从句中的介词in后缺少宾语。
5.Is it under the tree______ the boy is sitting______ you picked up the wallet.
A. where; where B. that; where C. that; that D. where; that
分析:被强调的部分为状语under the tree, tree后面有
一个定语从句,而定语从句缺少状语。
三、强调句式与其它从句的区别
区别强调句与其它从句的关键是要了解强调句的结构,
若去掉强调句式It be与that后句子结构和意义依然完整,
即为强调句,否则为其它句式。
6(It isn’t quite certain______ she will take the advice and travel to London next month.
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A. that B. what C. whetherD. /四、强调句的疑问句
式和宾语从句
强调句的一般疑问句只需要把is或 was提到it之前。
如:
Was it in 1939 that the Second World War broke out?
若被强调部分为特殊疑问词,则用“特殊疑问词+ be it
that...”结构。如:
Who was it that broke the window?
What is it that you want me to do?
特殊疑问句经常用于宾语从句中,因为是从句,语气为
陈述语气,故使用“特殊疑问词+it be that...”结构。如:
I really don’t know when it is that your aunt will arrive in Nanjing.
The woman asked who it was that broke the window.
7. Is_____ 48 hours______ the man-made
satellite______ is made in our country to orbit the planet?
A. it; that; where B. it; when; that
C. it for; that it takes; thatD. it; that it takes; which
分析:强调48 hours,句中包含句型It takes sb / sth some
time to do sth,satellite后带了个定语从句。
8. I will give you five minutes.______ you want to say?
A. What it is thatB. What is it thatC. How is it that D.
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How it is that
分析:将句子改为陈述语气:It is that you want to say. 答案就显而易见了,故选B。
9. It was in the company______ was taken charge of by Mr Xue____ they signed the paper.
A. where; that B. which; where C. that; where D. which; that
分析: company 后跟定语从句,并且是taken charge of
的宾语,连接词可选that或which; 后一空是强调结构中的
that。
巩固提高
1. Not only __________ give people relaxation and pleasure, but __________ increase their konwledge of any kind.
A. can travel; it can B. travel can; it canC. can travel; can it D. travel can; can it
2. I really don’t know __________ I had my money stolen.
A. when was it that B. that it was when
C. where it was that D. it was where that
3. Mother told me to play with our little guest,
__________ , though unwillingly.
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A. so did I B. I didn’t C. so I did D. neither I did
4. So important __________ it to get on well with people around me that I have to learn some communication skills.
A. I have found B. have I found C. I was feeling D. was I feeling
5. Cars moved very slowly in the 1930s, but they
__________ faster than in the 1920s.
A. did moveB. were moving C. had moved D. would move
6. Life is harder for Senior Three students throughout China. Hardly __________ endless exercises or tests.
A. does any day go by without B. does everyday go by with
C. everyday goes by without D. any day goes by with
7. —It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the gas.
—My god!__________ .
A. So were you B. So was I C. So I did D. So did I
8. _____ , he never seems able to do the work beautifully.
A. Try as he does B. As he tries C. Try as does heD. As try he does
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9. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life___ so happy.
A. did I feelB. I feltC. I had felt D. had I felt
10.Ms. Anna was preparing food after a very difficult recipe. Under one of the apple trees in the garden ___, smoking.
A. stood her husbandB. did her husband stand
C. her husband stoodD. her husband standing
11.—I cannot see the picture well from here.
篇二:高中英语倒装句详解及配套的高考真题
高中英语倒装句讲解
倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装
1 倒装句之全部倒装
全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构
有:
1) here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语
动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。例
如:
Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。
Here is your letter. 你的信。
2)表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首,谓语表
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示运动的动词。例如:
Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. 轰炸机肚底下窜出一枚导弹。
Ahead sat an old woman. 前面坐着一个老妪。
注意:上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。例如:
Here he comes. 他来了。
Away they went. 他们走开了。
2 倒装句之部分倒装
部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。
句首为否定或半否定的词语,如no, not, never, seldom,
little, hardly, at no time决不, in no way, not until? 等。例如:
Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。
Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。
Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the
room. 母亲一直到孩子入睡后离开房间。
当Not until引出主从复合句,主句倒装,从句不倒装。
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注意: 如否定词不在句首不倒装。例如:
I have never seen such a performance.
---never have I seen such a performance.
The mother didn\'t leave the room until the child fell asleep.
---not until the child fell asleep the mother did leave the room.
典型例题
1) Why can't I smoke here?
At no time___ in the meeting-room
A. is smoking permitted B. smoking is permitted
C. smoking is it permitted D. does smoking permit
2) Not until the early years of the 19th century ___ what heat is.
A. man did know B. man know C. didn\'t man know D. did man know
3 以否定词开头作部分倒装
如 Not only?but also, Hardly/Scarcely?when, No
sooner? than等,要倒装。例如: Not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender.
Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her.
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No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit
her.
典型例题
No sooner___ than it began to rain heavily.
A. the game beganB. has the game begun
C. did the game begin D. had the game begun
分析:以具有否定意义的副词放在句首时,一般采用倒
装句(谓语前置)。这类表示否定意义的词有never, seldom, scarcely, little, few, not, hardly, 以及not only?but (also),
no sooner?than, hardly? when scarcely? when 等等。
注意:只有当Not only? but also连接两个分句时,才
在第一个分句用倒装结构。如果置于句首的Not only? but
also仅连接两个并列词语,不可用倒装结构,如Not only you
but also I am fond of music。
4 so, neither, nor作部分倒装
用这些词表示\也\、\也不\ 的句子要部分倒装。例如:
Tom can speak French. So can Jack. 汤姆会讲法语,杰
克也会。
If you won't go, neither will I.你不去,我也不去。
典型例题
---Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother?
---I don't know, _____.
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A. nor don't I care B. nor do I care C. I don\'t care neither D. I don\'t care also
注意:当so引出的句子用以对上文内容加以证实或肯
定时,不可用倒装结构。意为\的确如此\。例如:
Tom asked me to go to play football and so I did. 汤姆
邀我去踢球,我去了。
---It\'s raining hard.---So it is. 雨下得真大。是呀。
5 only在句首倒装的情况。例如:
Only in this way, can you learn English well. 只有这样,
你才能学好英语。
Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting. 叫了三次,他才来参加会议。 如果句子为主从复
合句,则主句倒装,从句不倒装。例如:
Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed. 病得狠重时,他才卧床休息。
6 as, though 引导的倒装句
as / though引导的让步从句必须将表语或状语提前(形
容词, 副词, 分词, 实义动词提前)。但需注意:
1) 句首名词不能带任何冠词。
2) 句首是实义动词, 其他助动词放在主语后。如果实
义动词有宾语和状语,随实义动词一起放在主语之前。例如:
Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work
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satisfactorily. 他工作很努力,但总
不能让人满意。
注意:让步状语从句中,有though,although时,后面
的主句不能有but,但是 though 和yet可连用。
7 其他部分倒装
1) so? that 句型中的so 位于句首时,需倒装。例如:
So frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch. 他害怕得很,动也不敢动。
2) 在某些表示祝愿的句型中。例如:
May you all be happy. 愿你们都快乐。
3) 在虚拟语气条件句中从句谓语动词有were, had,
should等词,可将if 省略,把 were, had, should 移到主语
之前,采取部分倒装。例如:
Were I you, I would try it again. 我是你的话,就再试一
次。
2013-2006倒装句高考考题
【2013新课标II卷】12. Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital.
A. can be the patientsB. can the patients be treated
C. the patients can be treatedD. treated can be the patients
【2013江西】25. Only when he apologizes for his
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rudeness ____to him again.
A. I will speak B. will I speak C. do I speakD. I speak
【2013辽宁】26. At no time______ the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.
A. they actually brokeB. do they actually break
C. did they actually break D. they had actually broken
【2013福建】34. Not until he went through real hardship _____ the love we have for our families is important.
A. had he realized B. did he realizeC. he realized D. he had realized
【2013湖南】35. Not once ________ to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.
A. occurred it B. it did occur C. it occurred D. did it occur
【2013江苏】27. “Never for a second ,”the boy says,
“that my father would come to my rescue.”
A. I doubted B. do I doubt C. I have doubted D. did I d
2012
【2012重庆】33. The headmaster will not permit the
19
change in the course, nor ______it a thought.
A. does he even give B. he even gives C. will he even give D. he will even give
【2012天津】6. Only after Mary read her composition the second time ____ the spelling mistake.
A. did she noticeB. she noticed C. does she notice D. she has noticed
【2012江西】32. Never before _____ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.
A. had she B. she had C. has sheD. she has
【2012辽宁】32. Not until he retired from teaching three years ago ____ having a holiday abroad.
A. he had consideredB. had he considered C. he consideredD. did he consider
【2012四川】5. This is not my story, nor ______ the whole story. My story plays out differently.
A. is there B. there isC. is it D. it is
2011
1.(2011?全国新课标卷)28(Only when he reached the tea-house it was the same place he’d been in last year.
A. he realized B. he did realize C. realized heD. did he
realize
20
2.(2011?湖南卷)32 Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours _______a decision.
A. they reached B. did they reachC. they reachD.do they reach
2010-2006
1.(陕西17)John opened the door . There _____ he had never seen before.
A. a girl did stand B. a girl stoodC. did a girl standD. stood a girl
2. (09福建25) For a moment nothing happened. Then _____ all shouting together.
A. voices had come B. came voices C. voices would come D. did voices come
3. (09海南31) The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only _________, but students became more interested in the lessons.
A. saved was teachers’ energy B. was teachers’ energy saved
C. teachers’ energy was savedD. was saved teachers’ energy
4. (09山东27)So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.
21
A. did the attack B. the attack did C. was the attackD. the attack was
5. (09陕西18) Little ________ about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.
A. did Rose careB. Rose did care C. Rose does careD. does Rose care
6. (09四川16)Not until I came home last night ________ to bed.
A. Mum did go B. did Mum go C. went Mum D. Mum went
7. .(08,江西)It was announced that only when the fire was under control ___ to return to their homesA. the residents would be permittedB. had the residents been permitted
C. would the residents be permittedD. the residents had been permitted
8.(08江苏)__________ you eat the correct foods ___________ be able to keep fit and stay healthy.
A. Only if … will you B. Only if … you will C. Unless … will you D. Unless … you will
9.(07全国?11)If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party,
___________
22
.
A.he will either
C.he neither will D.either he will
10.(07上海31)—
How was the
—Super!Rarely___________ A.a debate attracted
C.a debate did attract D.attracted a debate
11.(05湖北34)—Father
,
—Well,___________.But it was you who didn’t keep
your word first.
A.so was I
C.so I was D.so I did
12.(07重庆34)___________ ,
D.Strange as it might sound 13.(07辽宁23)I have been living in the United States for
twenty years,but seldom
A.have I felt
C.I have feltD.had I felt 14.(07江苏31)
—
23
—
__________.
A.So is mine
C.So does mine D.So mine does
15.(06安徽31)Never in my wildest dreams
__________these people are living in such
poor
16.(06四川28)
A
A.a village lie
参考答案2012 CACDC 2011DB
2010-2006:DBBCA BCABB DDACBB
C.does a village lie D.lying a village
篇三:2014高考英语考点练习 倒装句
2014高考英语考点练习----倒装句
----倒装句的要点复习:
全部倒装
(1)在以there、here、now、then、such引导的,引
起人们注意的招呼句要倒装。 There goes the bell. Here
comes the bus.
(2)表示动态的副词,置于句首时,句子要倒装。
Off went the horse. In came the boss.
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From the speaker comes the doctor’s voice.
(3)表示地点的词语置于句首时。
South of the town lie two steel factories.
Between the two buildings stands a tall tree.
注意:句子的主语为人称代词时,句子不倒装。
Here it is. Away they went.
部分倒装
(4)否定词或短语never、seldom、hardly、scarcely、
barely、rarely、little、not、nowhere、by no means、at no time、
neither、nor等放在句首时,句子常倒装。
By no means shall we give up.
Never hxdye I been to the USA.
Seldom does she get up late in the morning.
(5)在not only ? but also ? no sooner ?
than ?、hardly ? when ?、scarcely ? when ?、not
until ?、so ? that ?、such ? that ?句型中,主句倒
装,从句不倒装,但要注意:neither ? nor ? 连接的句
子前后两个分句都要倒装。
Not only is she smart but also she is beautiful.
Such great progress did he make that he was praised.
So hexdyy is the box that I can’t carry it.
Neither has he a pencil, nor has he a pen.
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(6)Only + 状语或状语从句 +其他。
Only then did I realize the importance of learning English.
(7)so、neither、nor放在句首时,表示前面的情况也
适用于另一个人或物时,用部分倒装。
(8)虚拟语气中省略if。
Were I you, I would go there at once.
Had you come yesterday, you could hxdye helped us.
形式倒装
(9)表语或状语或动词原形 + as/though + 主语 + 其
他时,句子要倒装。(在让步状语从句中)
So much as I long for the trip to Paris,I still miss the great chance offered.
(10)比较:However difficult the task appears,you should put your heart into it.
Whatever difficulties you met in the future,you must keep calm to cope with them.
A(has Shenyang been B(Shenyang has beenC(was
Shenyang D(Shenyang wasA(three young men sat B(sat
three young menC(did three young men sit D(three young
men sittinghow serious the problem of water pollution was(A(did they realizeB(will they realize
26
C(they did realize D(were they realized at the news
that she did nothing but _____herself in bed.A. So sad she looked; laid B. So sad did she look; layC. So sadly she looked; to lieD. So sadly did she look; to lay5.Not until ________ her dark glasses ___________ she was a famous film star.A. did she take off, I realized B. she took off, did I realizeC. did she take off, did I realize D. she took off, I realized6.In front of me_______, where many athletes from all over the world will compete for Olympic gold meda(转
载于:wWw.xLTkwj.cOM 小 龙 文档网:2014高考英语倒装
句真题)ls.A. stands the Water CubeB. stand the Water CubeC. the Water Cube standsD. does the Water Cube stand7.No sooner ______ home ______ I told him the exciting news.A. had he got; whenB. had he got; thanC. he had got; when D. he had got; than as lonely as now though I have been living in Fuzhou for more than 20 years. A(have I
felt B(I had felt C(I have felt D(had I felt9.So difficult
_______it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for some advice.A(I did find B(did I find C(I’ve found
D(have I found10._______, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. A. Strange as might it sound B. Asstrange it might sound C. Though strange it might sound
27
D. Strange as it might sound 11.Only when _______ possible to settle the problem.A. does the editor come will it beB. the editor comes will it be C. has the editor come it will be D. the editor comes it will be12.The old couple married for 40 years and never once____ with each other.
A. they had quarreled.B. they have quarreled
C. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled.
.
A(you are allowed in B(you will be allowed in
C(will you allow in D(will you be allowed in
14.I failed in the examination last term and only then ____ the importance of studies.
A(I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize
15.Mary never does any reading in the evening ,______.
A. so does John B. John does tooC. John doesn’t tooD.
nor does John
16.I have tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means ___with my progress.
A. the teacher isn’t satisfiedB .is the teacher not satisfied
C. the teacher is satisfiedD. is the teacher satisfied
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17.---How was the televised debate last night?
------Super! Rarely _____ so much media attention.
A. a debate attracted B. did a debate attracted
C. a debate attracted D. attracted a debate
18.----My room gets very cold at night.
---____________.
A. So is mine B. So mine is C. So does mine D. So mine does
19.I have been living in the United States for twenty years ,but seldom _____ so lonely as now.
A. have I feltB. I had feltC. I have felt D. had I felt
20.Only after they had discussed the matter for a few hours _______a decision
A. they reached B. did they reach C. they reach D. do they reach
21.At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River______, one of the ten largest cities in China.
A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing lies C. does lie Chongqing D. does Chongqing lie
22.John opened the door. There ______ he had never seen before.
A. a girl did standB. a girl stoodC. did a girl stand D.
29
stood a girl
23.The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only _________, but students became more interested in the lessons.
A. saved was teachers’ energy B. was teachers’ energy saved
C. teachers’ energy was savedD. was saved teachers’ energy
24.So much of interest ___ that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.
A. offers Beijing B. Beijing offers
C. does Beijing offer D. Beijing does offer
25.—Father
,
—Well,___________.But it was you who didn’t keep
your word first.
A.so was I
C.so I was D.so I did
26.Only by keeping down costs _____
A.does Power Data hold B.will Power Data hold
C.Power Data will hold D.Power Data does hold
27. ____ , I will not buy it.
30
A. Much as do I like itB. As much I like it
C. Much as I like itD. As I like it much
28._____ ,I would accept the invitation and go to the party.
A. Were I you B. Was I you
C. Had I been you D. Would 1 be you
29._____ he realized it was too late to return home.
A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark when
C. It was not until dark that D. It was until dark that
30.Barry can hardly drive a car, ______.
A.so can’t Molly B.can’t Molly eitherC.Molly can’t tooD.neither can Molly
31._______ for the leadership of the Party, we should not have succeeded.
A.Had not it beenB. Had it not beenC.There was D.Is there
32.By no means ______ their own language well.
A. it is true that all English people know B.is it true that do all English people know
C. it is true that do all English people know D. is it true that all English people know 33.______ that I couldn’t
31
be absorbed in the work.
A. They made such talked
B. So loudly they talked
C. It was noise outside
D. Such a loud noise did they make
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范文五:中考英语倒装句复习要点
中考英语倒装句复习要点
1.注意分清哪些情况要采用倒装:
①down, up, in, out, away等表示位置移动的副词位于句首时;②表示时间、地点的副词或介词短语位于句首时;not, never, hardly, seldom, little, scarcely, neither, nor等否定词位于句首时;③用作频率状语的副词often, always,every,other day,以及程度副词so或表示“也”的so位于句首时;④only位于句首修饰状语时;⑤as位于句首引导让步状语从句时;⑥虚拟条件句省略if时。例如:
out rushed the children.
look! here e the bus!
often do i go there with them.
so busy is she that she has no time to spare.
were i you, i would take the position in that pany.
2. 注意几个容易出错的场合:
①not until位于句首引导状语从句,或only位于句首修饰状语从句时,从句不倒装,主句倒装。例如:
not until he was eight, did he go to school.
only when the war was over was he able to get happily back to work.
②以下情况的主谓都不倒装:表示时间、地点、方位的副词位于句首,其主语是人称代词时;so位于句首表示强调时;only位于句首不修饰状语或状语从句时。例如: out he rushed.
she is very beautiful and so she is. only this way can improve your english.
③as位于句首引导让步状语从句时主谓不倒装,只须把表语提到as前,且作表语的单数可数名词提到主语前时不带冠词。例如:
tired as he felt, he kept on working. child as he was, he could work out the problem.
3.注意完全倒装句的特点:
①谓语是系动词;②主语是名词,谓语是不及物动词,如go, lie, , run等;③句首是表示时间、地点、方向、方式的副词或介词短语,谓语是系动词或半系动词。例如:
on t her old brown jacket.
down came the long brown waves!
between britain and ireland, in the irish sea, lies the small isle of man.