范文一:SHB 介绍-中英文
胜华波简介 SHB?PRESENTATION
AGENDA
? Group?Introduction???集团介绍
– – – – – – – – Group?Introduction??????集团介绍 Group?Structure????????????集团结构 Sales?Profile???????????????????销售概况 Customer?Profile???????????顾客概况 R&D?Capability??????????????研发能力 Quality?Certification?????质量认证 Growth?Strategy????????????发展战略 Sales?Forecast????????????????发展规划
?
Shanghai?SHB?Introduction 上海胜华波介绍
– Brief?Introduction?????????????????? 简介 – Sales?Profile??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????销售情况 – Products?Introduction:?Wiper?Systems?&?Seating?Motors 产品介绍:雨刮器系统与座椅电机 – R&D?Capability?&?Patents???????????????????????????????????研发能力与专利 – Production?Layout?&?Machinery???????????????????????生产布局与机械设备 – Quality?Control?????????????????????????????????????????????????????质量管理 – Customer?on‐site?support??????????????????????????????????客户现场技术支持
GROUP?INTRODUCTION
公司创建于1986年
– 总占地30万平方米 Total Area:300,000?square??meters – 资产总值:22亿 资产总值 22亿 A Asset:2,2billion 2 2billi ?RMB – 员工:3200人 Employee:3200 – 2013 年销售额:18亿人民币 2013?sales:?1,8billion?RMB 主要产品: – 雨刮器系统 – 座椅电机 – 车窗开闭调节器 – 天窗电机 – HDM
SHB?has?been?in?OEM?business?since?1986?(27?years),?international?OEM?business?since?2002?(12?years).
胜华波公司自1986年起就一直致力于OEM业务(27年),国际性的OEM业务起始于2002年(12年)。 公 年 力 务 年 务 年 年
SHB?has?12?years?of?DDP?logistic?experience?in?NA?&?Europe,?including?overseas?shipping?and?warehouse? managements.?Currently?it?has?warehouse?in?Detroit,?Slovakia,?Portugal?etc.?
胜华波拥有对北美以及欧洲12年的DDP物流服务经验, 包括海外运输及仓库管理经验. 目前在底特律,斯洛文尼亚,葡萄牙等地 拥有仓库。
It?achieves?minimum?of?20%?growth?in?sales?realized?each?year.?Now?targets?at?min?10%?annual?growth.?
公司保持了每年20%的销售增长势头。我们的长久目标是实现每年最低10%的增长。
SHB?Wiper?Systems?is?one?of?the?major?players?in?the?Chinese?automotive?landscape;?controlling?30%?of?the?market Seating?motors?division?has?established?itself?as?important?player?in?the?global?market
胜华波是国内汽配领域主要的雨刮器系统供应商,占国内市场30的份额。座椅电机也已经成为国际市场上主要的供应商之一。
GROUP?STRUCTURE
集团结构
胜华波集团结构
Shanghai?SHB?Automotive?Ltd.? Co.
上海胜华波汽配有限公司
Zhejiang?SHB?Automotive? Appliance?Ltd.?Co.
浙江胜华波汽车电器有限公司
@Shanghai 100%?owned @上海 全资 ? 座椅电机 seating?motor ? 雨刮系统 Wiper?system ? HDM
@Wenzhou 100%?owned @温州 全资 ? 雨刮系统 Wiper?System
Zhejiang?Excellence?Ltd. Ltd ?Co. Co 浙江卓越有限公司 @Wenzhou 100%?owned @温州 全资
? 交流发电机 Alternator
Wenzhou? ShengNuo Ltd.?Co. 温州圣诺有限公司 @Wenzhou JV @温州 合资 ? 过滤器 Fliter
Zhejiang?Jingzan Carburator Ltd.?Co. 浙江精湛化油器有限公 司 @W h @Wenzhou JV @温州 合资 ? 化油器 Caburator
SHB?NA?Ltd. 胜华波区域有限公司 @US?Chicago 100%?owned @美国芝加哥 美国芝加哥 全资 ? 客户技术服务 pp Customer?support
SHB?Europe?Ltd. 胜华波欧洲有限公司 @Germany 100%?owned?(2014) @德国 德国 全资(2014) ? 客户技术服务 pp Customer?support
SALES?PROFILE
销售概况
Sales?per?Area Group?Sales?History 集团销售概况
Annual?Sales?(*?million?USD) 年销量(单位:百万美元)
300 240 250 200 200 150 100 95 50 0 24 29 42 73 54 130 Windows caburators Regulators 化油器, 6% 车窗调节 器, 5% Alternators 交流发电 机, 5% Metal parts 金属部件 , 9% Seating motors 座椅电机 , 20% Others 其他, 3% 175 160 China 中国,?70% 270 280 Others 其他,?11% Europe 欧洲,?1% NA 北美,?18%
地域销量
Sales?per?Product
产品销量
0.146 1986 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Wiper Systems 雨刮系统 , 52%
CLIENT?PROFILE
顾客概况
R&D?CAPABILITY
研发能力
? Excellent?R&D?team:?>?60?senior?engineers,?>20?testing?engineers.? All?expertized in?seating?motors,?wiper?motors,?window?regulators,?trunk?lifting?motors,?etc.? 研发团队: > 60 高级工程师, 高级工程师 >20 测试工程师. 测试工程师 全部专精于座椅电机,雨刮系统,车窗开闭校准 器,升降电机等。 Development?Process:???????开发进程: – OEM?Project?Development?Experience:?27?years?(with?international?OEM:?12?years)? OEM 项目开发经验: 27 年 (其中国际OEM业务: 12 年) – Sufficient?experience?in?APQP?&?PPAP 在APQP & PPAP方面有充足的经验。 – Capability?of?designing?and?developing?products?from?scratch?per?customer?requirements. requirements ? ? ? ? 设计能力以及产品开发能够契合每个顾客的需求。 R&D?direction:?lighter?weight,?compact?size,?standardized.?????研发方向: 轻量,紧密,标准。 R&D?Budget:?3%?of?the?annual?sales,?about?8mio?USD.????????????研发预算: 3% 的年销售额, 约800万美 元。 Patents:?47?????????????????????????专利47项 Designing?software:?Kiss?SOFT,?CATIA,?UG,?Pro/ENGINEER,?AutoCAD?etc.Currently,?developing?specialized? software?for?wiper?system?designing, designing ?more?than?17?calculating?functions. functions ? 设计软件: Kiss SOFT, CATIA, UG, Pro/ENGINEER, AutoCAD 等。目前, 开发雨刷系统的设计软 件更是多达17种计算功能。 R&D?Cooperation:?working?with?several?top‐notched?universities.??与多所一流大学进行研发合作。 Fixture?&?tooling:?designing?and?making?fixtures?and?tooling?in?house,?which?highly?secures?programs? successful?launching?throughout?developing?and?mass?production. 夹具与模具:自行设计和制造夹具以及模具, 高度保证整个项目开发的顺利启动和大批量生产。
?
? ?
QUALITY?CERTI.?&?REWARDS
质量认证与荣誉
? ? ? ? ? ? TS16949 ISO14001 High‐tech?&?Innovative?Enterprise?of?National?Torch?Program? 国家高科技和创新企业火炬计划 National?Top?100?Cultivating?Exporting?Base?Enterprise 全国百强出口基地企业 p?Ten?Wenzhou?Brand?of?Auto?Parts World?Top 温州十大世界汽配制造商 Meritorious?Enterprise?of?China?Automobile?& Motorcycle?Parts?Trade?Metropolis 中国汽摩配交易市场最有价值企业 Most?Potential?Mid‐class?Enterprise?of?Zhejiang?Province 浙江省最具成长性中型企业 National?Automobile?Parts?Exporting?Base 世界汽配出口基地 Star?Enterprise?for?Quality?and?Credit?of?Zhejiang?Province 浙江省质量诚信明星企业 “Three?Excellence?Enterprise”?of?Zhejiang?Province 浙江省 优企业 浙江省三优企业 Big?group?and?enterprise?to?be?cultivated?of?Wenzhou 温州大企业大集团培训单位 Top?100?Enterprise?In?Wenzhou 温州百强企业 Five?Star?Enterprise?0f?Rui’an City 瑞安五星企业 TS?16949 …
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
ISO?14001
GROWTH?STRATEGY
发展战略
SHB?motor?competitive?advantages:
胜华波电机竞争优势:
9 Competitive?prices
9 9 价格有竞争力
9 World?class?quality
世界级质量
Budget?15,000,000rmb/annual?in?investment?in?continuous?improvements:??
每年1500万的预算投入,用在不断改进:
? Manufacturing?machine?upgrade?and?to?be?more?automatized
? 制造机器的升级并且更加自动化.
? R&D?capability?enhance,?purchasing?advanced?software?to?facilitate?design,?talents? recruitments
? 提高研发能力,采购更先进的方便设计的软件,人才招聘.
? Carry?out?more?trainings,?i.e.?continuous?employee?qualification,?lean?production? training,?management?training
? 多开展培训,即提高员工资质,精益生产培训,管理培训.
SHB?values?the?long g?term?sustainable?development, p ?which?is?more?important p ?than?short? term?revenues?and?profits.?
胜华波的价值观是长期坚持自主研发,这要比只注重短期的收益要重要的多。
GROWTH?FORECAST
发展预测
Key?Product?Growth? Forecast?(*1,000)
主要产品的增产规划 (单位:千)
1,600? 1 400? 1,400 1,200? 1,000? 800? 600? 400? 200? ‐ 2013 2014 Seating?Motors 2015 2016 2017 1,000? 900? 1,100? 990? 1,210? 1,089? 1,331? 1,198? 1,464? 1 318? 1,318 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0
Group?Sales?Forecast
集团销量预测
SALES?(*mio?USD)
销量(单位:百万美元)
536 589 648
308
333
366
402
443
487
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
SALES?(*mio?USD)
Wiper?Systems
SHB?Shanghai?Branch?Profile 上海胜华波公 概 上海胜华波公司概况
INTRODUCTION
简介
?
?
2012?sales:600?mio RMB.
2012年销量:6亿人民币
? ? ?
?
Area:?130?acres??????????占地:130英亩 Employee:?1600?????????员工:1600人 Key?Products:
主要产品:
?
?
Seating?Motor
座椅电机
?
?
Wiper?System
雨刮系统
?
?
Window?Regulator
车窗调节器
?
?
? HDM Corporate?Features:
企业特性:
? ?
? ?
Private?operation?system,?international?corporate?management,?high?efficiency 独有操作系统,国际化企业管理,高效率。 Specialized?product,?high?volume,?high?efficiency
专有产品,高产量,高效率。
?
?
High?rate?of?self‐made?components?&?parts,?better?quality?control,?better?cost?control
高度自主化零件及部件 更高质的管理 更佳的成本控制 高度自主化零件及部件,更高质的管理,更佳的成本控制。
?
?
Short?and?efficient?development?timing,?fast?response,?strong?customer?service?sense
短时高效的研发,快速的回复,强大的客户服务体系。
SHANGHAI?SALES
上海销量
Shanghai?Seating?Motor?Sales?Volume?(*million?pcs)
上海座椅电机销量(单位:百万) 海座椅电机销量 单位 百万
10 8 6 4 2 0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 5 6.5 7.5 8.5 8.7 9.5
seating?motor Capacity: 12?million?pcs 产量:1200 万套
Shanghai?Wiper?System?Sales?Volume?(*1000?pcs)
上海雨刮系统销量(单位:千)
2500 2000 1500 1500 1000 1000 500 0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 400 150 700 2200
wiper?motor Capacity: 2.6?million?pcs 产量:260万 套
SHANGHAI?SALES
上海销量
Sales?Per?Product
各产品销量 各产
10%
Seating?Motor?Sales?per?Area
各地区座椅电机销量
0.3%
35%
30%
55%
70%
wiper?system
seating?motor 1. 2.
others Better?quality?control
更高品质的管理
NA?北美
China?中国
Europe?欧洲
Thanks?to?the? sufficient?sales? volume,?key? components?are? self‐made?
多亏了稳定的销 量,我们的关键部 件都是自主生产的
Guarantee?and?prompt?response? and?actions?to?customers?urgent? requirements?or?order?changes
保证和快速的对客户的迫切要求已 经订单的变更做出行动做出回应
Price?&?Quality? Competitiveness 价格和质量有竞争力
3.
Better?cost?control 更好的成本控制
SEATING MOTOR DETAILS 座椅电机资料
CLIENT 客户
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Faurecia 佛吉亚 Lear 李尔 JCI Camaco 科迈罗 KSR 凯斯勒 E Etc. 等等 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
PRODUCT 产品
4?p pole?ferrite?motor 4极铁氧体电机 4?pole?rare?earth?motor 4极稀土电机 Horizontal?motor 水平电机 Height?adjust?motor 高度校准电机 Tilt?adjust?motor 斜度校准电机 Recliner?motor 调角电机
OEM
CAR MODULE 汽车类型
,?X5, ,?X3,Buick?? BMW?X6, Lacrosse;?Buick?Regal;?? Buick?X‐Trail;??Nissan?Tiida;? GMC?Terrain;??Saab?9‐4x;? Chevrolet?Malibu;?Pontiac? G6, G6 ?Saturn, Saturn ?Chevrolet? Equinox;?Chevrolet?? Camaro/Coupe;??Cadillac? CTS,?SRX,?etc.?Jeep,?Dodge,? PT?Cruise,?Isuzu,?Chrysler? Sebring?Convertible,?etc.
ACHIEVEMENTS 成果
1. 2012?PPM @ @3 2012年PPM值3 2.?SHB?has been? keeping?PPM?at?1? digital?for?5?years. years
胜华波连续5年PPM 值个位数。
? 江森自控
3. Awarded?“BEST? SUPPLIER?i in?2012”? by?Faurecia.
荣获佛吉亚“2012年 最佳供应商”称号
MOTOR?FEATURES: 电机特性: 机
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
Lift?motor:?4?pole?motor,?30%?smaller,?high?efficient?lead?screw,?gear?system?designed?with?no?free?play. 抬高电机:4极电机,体积减小30%,高效导螺杆,无齿轮系统的设计。 Recliner?motor:?high?grade?metal?gear matching equal strength output?gear?design,?achieving slim gear system design. 调角电机:优质金属齿轮匹配等强度设计,简化设计齿轮输出系统。 Horizontal?motor:?4?pole?design,?compact?for?small?space. 水平电机:4极设计,小巧精密的空间。 Square motor design: patented square rotor,?special shaped magnets, compact size. 水平电机设计:直角转子,特殊结构磁体,精密尺寸都享有专利
WIPER?SYSTEM?DETAILS 雨刮系统资料
CLIENTS 客户
长安马自达 changan?**a 东风日产 Dongfeng D f ?Nissan Ni 上汽通用 SGM 神龙 Dongfeng?Citroen 东风裕隆 Dongfeng Yulon 一汽轿车 FAW Car 长城汽车 Great Wall Auto 天津一汽 FAW Tianjin 华晨汽车 Brilliance?Auto 奇瑞汽车 Chery Automobile 长安汽车 ChanAn Auto 东南汽车 Southeast Motors 东风柳汽 DFLZ 北汽乘用车公司 Beijing Automotive 比亚迪汽车 BYD Auto 上海汽车 Saic Motor 东风乘用车公司 DFPV
PLATFORM 型号
BFF9\J53R\J36 531 328 A94 GPS1 B70\B50\A130\D015 H6\H8 T012\V2\091F M1\A0\A3\A4 More than 90% of the products B501\S301 V3/V5/V6 B11 BC301\B80V\C61X F0/E6 IS12\AP12 BF/A60/D23/G29 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
PRODUCT 产品
0KM?PPM
产品交付故 障率
ACHIEVEMENTS 荣誉
1. **a?wrote?SHB?an? “appreciation?letter”?to?thank? SHB’s?great?product?and? service.?
Front wiper?motor 前雨刮电机 Rear wiper?motor 后雨刮电机 Linkage i k 联接装置 Wiper arms 雨刮臂 Wiper blades 刮片 雨刮片
马自达写了一封“感谢信”给 马自达写了 封 感谢信 给 胜华波集团为了感谢优异的产 品以及服务。
? FAW:?60 ? **a:?0
2.?**a?also?introduced?SHB?to? **a?Japan?for?further? cooperation. 马自达公司将胜华波公司介 绍给日本马自达主厂,以进 行将来更多 的合作。 3.?SHB?is?either?a?exclusive? supplier?or?a?major?supplier? to?most?OEMs?here?in?China. 胜华波公司成为大多数OEM 的中国独家的供应商或者主 要供应商 。
上汽通用五菱 SAIC-GM-Wuling Automobile GP50 广汽 GAC GROUP AF/AD
SHANGHAI?RD?CAPACIBILITY
上海研发能力
Shanghai?RD?Center?Engineers? Background
上海研发中心工程师背景
SHB?PATENTS
胜华波专利 Invent
发明
Application
申请
Appearance
提出
Total
总共
SHB?Group 胜华波集团 SHB Shanghai 上海胜华波 1 S fficient?experience 1.Sufficient e perience
足够的经验
18 0
62 27
13 10
106 37
2.?Sustainability?&?royalty 可持续性并且权威性 SHB?Shanghai?Patent?Quantity
上海胜华波专利数量
40 30 20 10 0 2006 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 TOTAL 7 1 5 6 7 8 3 37
Patent?Quantity
R&D?CENTER
研发中心
SHB?owns?its?own?lab?equipped?with?advanced?test? devices.?Most?of?the?tests?can?be?done?in?house,?i.e.:
胜华波拥有自己的实验室,装备有先进的测试仪器。大部分 实 试 的测试可以自制完成,比如: 1. Endurance?test 耐久测试 2.?????Temperature?tests? 温度测试 3.?????Performance?&?noise?test 性能与噪音测试 4.?????Salt?test 盐碱性测试 5.?????3D?dimension?test 三维测试 6.?????Etc.??
TESTING?DEVICES
测试仪器
3D?tester 3D测试仪 Projector j 投影仪
Step‐in?temperature? chamber 温度控制室
Run?out? tester Teeth?profile? tester齿轮 结构测试仪
运行测试仪
Anti?salt?tester 抗盐碱性测试仪
SEATING?MOTOR?ASS.?FLOOR?LAYOUT
座椅电机装配流水线
AUTOMATIZATION?ACHIEVEMENTS
自动化成就
Automatic?Armature?assembly?lines:
自动电枢装配线
? ? ?
100%?automatic????????????? 百分百全自动 Automatic?quarantine?defects?into?red?bins?online?by?robotic?hands?????????机器手自动将流水线上的损坏件进行隔离 Commutator?welding?station:?the?instant?welding?current,?time,?pressure?and?other?key?factors?are? monitored?to?ensure?the?welding?quality
换向焊接机器:对即时焊接电流,时间,压力和其他关键因素进行检测,以确保焊接质量 Commutator?machining?is?processed?by?high?profiled?cutter?and?efficiently?improved?motor?noise. 换向器能有效的进行异性切割并减少电机的噪音。
? ?
21
AUTOMATIZATION?ACHIEVEMENTS
自动化成就
Automatic?Recliner?Assembly?Line:
自动调角电机装配线
? ? ? ? ? ? 100% 00%?au automatic o a c?????????百分百自动化 EOL?testers?can?track?to?a?single?motor??????????EOL测试仪可以跟踪任何单个电机 All?the?test?data?can?be?collected?and?analyzed?anytime?????所有的测试数据可以随时收集并进行解析 Camera?monitoring?in?some?stations?(i.e.?crimping)????????某些基站有跟踪镜头(比如弯曲线) Automatic?quarantine?defects?into?red?bins?online?by?robotic?hands???????机器手自动将流水线上的损坏件进行隔离 Whole?assembly?lines?are?closed?designed,?no?manual?operations?can?be?impact,?avoiding?mis‐operation
整个装配流水线全封闭式设计,无法手动进行影响,规避错误操作。
22
WIPER?SYS.?ASS.?FLOOR?LAYOUT
雨刮系统流水线
后电机装配流水线
Wiper?system?assembly?floor?layout
雨刮系统流水线
Rear?motor?assembly?line
Linkage?assembly?line
联接装置装配流水线
QUALITY?CONTROL?SYSTEM
质量管理体系
TS?16949 Valid?till:2015/5/15
ISO 14001 Valid?till:2015/6/20
7?BASICS?OF?QUALITY 品质7大保证
Customer?In‐site?Support
顾客原地技术服务
With?the?growth?of?NA?and?European?markets,?SHB?is?investing?to?be?close?to?valued? customers,?providing?customer?with?on‐site?services?with?same?language/culture,?no?time? difference ? difference.
基于在北美以及欧洲市场的不断扩大,胜华波公司 更为贴近尊贵的客户,由相同语言以及文化背 景的技术人员提供原地技术服务。 AREA 地区 NA 北美 Europe 欧洲 China 中国 SERVICES 服务 Office: BD &?Engineering?Support 业务与技术服务 Office: BD &?Engineering?Support 业务与技术服务 15?main?cities?close?to?OEMs 15个靠近OEM的主要城市 MAIN CONTACTS 主要联系人 US,?Detroit:?Mr.?John?Furton? Canada,?Toronto:?Mr.?Don Li Germany:? Mr.?Michael Opitz Mr.?Stephen?Forward? 15?Engineers/account / managers?over?these?cities 在这15个城市中的工程师与客户经理
THANK?YOU! 谢谢!
范文二:中英文介绍
The Beginning of the Rental Cars
By the end of the 19th century, automobiles began to appear on city streets
throughout the country. It was not long before a number of these cars were hiring themselves out in competition with horse-drawn carriages. Although these
electric-powered cabs were slightly impractical (with batteries weighing upwards of eight hundred pounds), by 1899 there were nearly one hundred of them on New York's streets. Many believed that these new cabs would provide a cleaner, quieter, and faster way to travel. But progress has always had its price, and on September 13th of that year, a sixty-eight year-old man named Henry H. Bliss was helping a friend from a street car when a taxi swerved and hit him, giving Bliss the dubious distinction of being the first American to die in an automobile accident, and giving cabbies a first glimpse at a reputation they would soon solidify.
Eight years later, the New York Taxicab Company made the bold decision to import six hundred cars from France. Powered by gasoline, these
red-and-green-paneled cars were the first in a new generation of city transportation. Though automobiles still made up only a fraction of New York traffic, their popularity was growing, due primarily to their easy upkeep. With the accessibility of
gas-powered cars and the introduction of the taximeter (used to gauge miles traveled and time elapsed) the taxi industry flourished. By the teens, there were half a dozen large fleets, and thousands of independent owner/drivers. However, at fifty cents a mile, cabs were still geared toward the relatively wealthy.
By the 1920s many industrialists had realized the economic potential of a popular taxi industry. While the largest fleets were primarily owned by the major automobile manufacturers like General Motors and the Ford Motor Company, by far the biggest and most successful was the Checkered Cab Manufacturing Company. Founded by Morris Markin, a young Russian immigrant, Checker Cabs produced the large yellow and black taxis that would become one of the most recognizable symbols of mid-20th century urban life. Though produced in Kalamazoo, Michigan, Checker cabs were, for many years, the most popular taxis in New York City.
As companies like Checker grew, so did the need for enforceable regulations. Cabbies were often the victims of unfair labor practices, and passengers the victims of price gouging. Neither the police nor the Taxicab Commission could temper the corruption. With the increase in drivers during the Depression, cabbies found themselves fighting for every fare. General unrest over driving conditions and salaries was exacerbated by news that the Checker Cab Company had been bribing the then Mayor, James J. Walker. Tensions grew and in 1934 more than 2,000 taxi drivers took over Times Square in what many called the biggest strike the city had seen.
In response to this unrest Mayor Fiorello H. La Guardia signed the Haas Act of 1937, which introduced official taxi licenses and the medallion system that remains in place to this day. Medallions are small plates attached to the hood of a taxi, certifying it for passenger pick-up throughout the city.
Providing a limited number of medallions, the government could keep a closer watch on the quality and quantity of taxis in the city. While attempting to assure better wages for the drivers, many of whom at the time were Irish, Italian, or Jewish
immigrants working long days in difficult conditions, the new medallion system gave increased power to a handful of large fleet owners. 第十九世纪的后期,汽车开始遍布全国的出现在城市的街道上。不久,许多这些车被雇佣导致与马车的竞争激烈加剧。虽然这些电动出租车有些不切实际(带电池重达八百磅以上),但是到了1899有近一百人在纽约的街道上开始了这种营生。许多人认为,这些新的出租车将提供一个更清洁,更安静,快的旅行方式。但是进步总是有它的代价,在这一年的9月13日,一个名叫亨利·福的68岁的老年人,他正在帮助他的朋友从汽车下来时,一辆出租车突然转向撞到他,就是这样他成为了第一个死于汽车事故的人,并让出租车司机发现他们需要很快给自己的行业一个好的声誉。
八年后,纽约出租汽车公司从法国进口六百辆车做大胆的决定。以汽油为动力,这些红色和绿色装饰的汽车是一个新的城市交通生成的第一因素。尽管汽车仍然只占了纽约交通的一部分,他们的受欢迎程度的增长的主要原因是由于其易于维护。以天然气为动力的汽车的可行性和出租车计价器的发明(用来衡量路程
和时间)加快了出租车行业的兴盛。然而,五十美分一英里的消费对于他们还是比较高昂的,出租车还是面向相对富裕人群。
到了20世纪20年代,许多企业已经意识到这个受欢迎的出租车行业的巨大经济潜力。而最大的车队主要由汽车制造商如通用汽车和福特汽车公司拥有,迄今为止最大和最成功的是方格机车制造公司。一个年轻的俄罗斯移民Morris Markin 成立的出租车公司,检查到驾驶室产生的巨大的黄色和黑色的出租车将成为20世纪中期的城市生活最显著的象征。但在卡拉马祖由密歇根生产的马车,多年来在纽约市是最受欢迎的出租车。
像检查增长的公司,由于没有强制规定的需要,出租车司机经常被认为是不当劳动行为的受害者和乘客价格欺诈的受害者。无论是警察还是出租车委员都可能会腐败。在萧条时期,由于司机的快速增加,司机们发现自己不得不需要为每票发生激烈的竞争。由于驾驶条件和工资一般是通过新闻反应出来,检查出租车公司曾经贿赂当时的市长的行为日益加剧。由于激烈的竞争我们可以看到在1934有超过2000名的出租车司机在时代广场经历着剧烈的竞争压力。
针对这一动荡的行业竞争,市长Fiorello H. La Guardia 签署了1937哈斯法,同时在这一天介绍了官方的出租车牌照和奖章系统。奖章上的出租车的罩的小盘子,证明它对整个城市的旅客接机。政府提供有限数量的奖章,并且会密切关注城市出租车的数量和质量。在试图确保司机更高的工资,当时大部分司机都是爱尔兰人,意大利人,或犹太移民在困难的条件下工作时间很长,新的徽章系统增加了管理的力量,市场被少数大型车队所有者。
摘要
国内汽车租赁市场兴起于1990年北京亚运会,随后在北京、上海、广州及深圳等国际化程度较高的城市率先发展,直至2000年左右,汽车租赁市场开始在其他城市发展。某城市有一家汽车租赁公司,此公司年初在全市范围内有379辆可供租赁的汽车,分布于20个代理点中。每个代理点的位置都以地理坐标X 和Y 的形式给出,单位为千米。假定两个代理点之间的距离约为他们之间欧氏距
离(即直线距离)的1.2倍。
请解决如下问题:
1.给出未来四周内每天的汽车调度方案,在尽量满足需求的前提下,使总的转运费用最低;
2.考虑到由于汽车数量不足而带来的经济损失,给出使未来四周总的转运费用及短缺损失最低的汽车调度方案;
3.综合考虑公司获利、转运费用以及短缺损失等因素,确定未来四周的汽车调度方案;
4.为了使年度总获利最大,从长期考虑是否需要购买新车?如果购买的话,确定买计划(考虑到购买数量与价格优惠幅度之间的关系,在此假设如果购买新车,只购买一款车型)。本文研究的目的在于通过建立数学模型,解决汽车租凭调度四个问题,使得汽车租凭公司借此制定调度方案获得最大的效益。
摘要翻译
The rise in domestic car rental market in 1990 Beijing Asian Games, and then take the lead in developing high Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen, the degree of internationalization of the city, until around 2000, the car rental market began to develop in other cities. A city has a car rental company, this company has within the city in early 379 for rental cars, located in 20 agents point. The position of each point of the agent in the form of geographic coordinates X and Y are given in units of kilometers. Assuming that the distance between the two points go about Euclidean distance between them (ie linear distance) of 1.2 times.
Please solve the following problem:
1. Given within four weeks of daily scheduling options for a future car, try to meet the demand in the premise that the total minimum cost of transport;
2. Taking into account the number of cars brought due to lack of economic losses, so next four weeks given the overall shortage of transport costs and the loss of the lowest car scheduling scheme;
3. Considering the company's profits, transport costs and a shortage of losses and other factors to determine the next four weeks automobiles scheduling scheme;
4. In order to make the maximum annual total profit from long-term to consider whether to buy a new car? If you buy it, determined to buy Plan (considered in relation to the purchase quantity and price margin between buying a new car in this assumption, if only to buy a car). The purpose of this article is through a mathematical model to solve the car rental scheduling four issues, thereby making the car rental company to schedule the program to get maximum benefit.
范文三:CF中英文介绍
一·CF 中英语知识介绍
1. 口号语音:
OK, let's going on ! (出发!)
Fire in the hole ! (开火!)
2. 杀敌语音(以男性为准):
命中头部 Head shot (爆头)
连杀2人 Double kill (双杀)
连杀3人 Multi kll (多杀)
连杀4人 Occur kill (突然杀)
连杀5人 Nnbreakble ! (坚不可摧!)
连杀6人 Nnbelievable !(难以置信!)
连杀7人 You wanna a piece of me? (你想修理我吗?)
连杀8人 Come get some !(再来些吧!)
雷杀 Yeah!!! (耶!!!)
刀杀 Ha~Ha~Ha~(哈哈哈?)
3.无线电消息(飞虎队有中文语音):
Z键: 1.Roger that /Copy that 肯定/收到
2.Negative 否定
3.Anemy site 发现敌人
4.Bombs on the ground here 发现炸弹
5.Sector clear 这里无异常
X键: 1.Nice shoot\Good job 干得漂亮
2.Keep going and stay strong,team 坚持到底
3.Follow me 跟我来
4.Cover me 掩护我/我需要支援
5.Waiting for 前锋队员请等待
C键: 1.A side A点集合
2.B side B点集合
3.Hold position 坚守阵地
4.Stick together, team 全体集合
5.Storm the front 突破
4.角色:
保卫者 Global Risk ,潜伏者 Black List ,生化幽灵 Ghost .
男性:斯沃特SWAT 赛斯SAS 奥摩OMOH 飞虎队
女性:猎狐者 夜玫瑰CSOL 灵狐者
二·CF 中武器知识介绍(以GP 武器为主)
1. 主武器:
CF中的主武器有五大类:突击步枪,冲锋枪,狙击步枪,机关枪,散弹枪(喷子)。突击步枪有:M16(自带),M4A1,QBZ95-B(VIP用枪),AN94(上士用枪),AK47(下士用枪),AK74,FAMAS ,SIG-552,Steyr AUG A1,G36K (少尉用枪),XM-8,K-2(下士用枪),TAR21等。冲锋枪有:Micro Galil,MP5,MP7(上等兵用),P90,UZI ,汤姆逊冲锋枪(CF 道具)等。狙击步枪有:AWM ,M700,Dragunov ,Barrett M82A1(俗称大炮,CF 道具)等。机枪有:M60,RPK 机关枪(CF 道具),加特林机关枪等(CF 道具)。散弹枪有:XM1014,SPAS-12。 这里主要对常用的知名武器作简要介绍:
M4A1,柯尔特公司生产,是美军制式步枪M16A2的简化和改良版本。总体平衡性很好,所以特种部队很喜欢使用该枪。除杀伤力一般外,其较快的射速,较轻的重量,较小的后坐力,使其成为CF 中最为常见的大众用枪。
AK47(下士用枪),前苏联制造,以超强的破坏力而闻名,并且价格合理,曾是世界各国使用最为广泛的步枪,现在多作为非政府武装的平民武器。实际上该枪现已停产。此枪虽然后坐力过大较难控制,但其强大的杀伤力仍能吸引众多玩家。事实上游戏中过分夸大此枪的杀伤力,真正的AK47早已过时,我国解放军使用过的56式,81式,都是仿制该枪进行改进。游戏中该枪的使用技巧:身为近战之王,近距离对枪扫射几近无敌;中远距离要压枪点射,以减小后坐力导致的准星不稳和弹道飘忽。
Steyr AUG A1,奥地利制造,无托结构的代表枪支,装有是瞄准镜,总体性能相当稳定。游戏中由于其威力偏小,换弹较慢,使用该枪的玩家并不是很多。但此枪曾陪伴我从士兵升到士官,一度是我的主战武器,所以我对此枪的性能颇为了解。此枪的优势在于,后坐力小,稳定性好,装有瞄准镜,很适合中远距离作战,用的好就是一支奇兵。
AN94(上士用枪),俄罗斯制造,俄军配装的主战步枪。由于混合后坐力的设计,比AK74更加精准。CF 玩家对此枪可谓好评如潮,其堪比CF 枪的优越性能,使其被称为GP 枪中的妖枪。此枪威力不俗,后坐力小,弹道平稳略上扬(增加爆头机率),加之上士级别的使用,使其几近所向披靡。但此枪也有缺点,准星偏大是最主要的,所以对于视力不好的玩家中远距离作战不利。此外其外形不是很雅观,枪声破碎不好听,当然这些毛病不会影响到作战。
QBZ95-B(VIP用枪),国产武器,现已大量装配我军。身为无托结构步枪的新秀,其优越的性能堪比AN94和M4A1,强大的杀伤力,极小的后坐力,精准的
弹道和较轻的重量,使其成为CF 中的爆头利器。然而此枪在游戏中的身影并不常见。VIP 的限制是一大原因(游戏运营商很不厚道的一点),另外就是使用过的玩家通常说的缺点:射速慢,穿透力差。显然是游戏制造者不厚道,事实上真正的95式不但射速不比AN94慢,穿透力也要比同类其他步枪大得多。要知道95式用的是5.8mm 枪弹,而一般步枪用的是5.66mm 枪弹,95式射出的子弹杀伤力和穿透力都是不俗的。对我而言,此枪一直是我的追求对象,威力可以弥补射速的不足,不开G 带透视的正当玩家一般用不着体现枪的穿透力,它的性能正适合我的打法,中远距离作战和游击奇袭。
XM-8,德国造,与目前美军使用的武器系统相比,此枪设计更加轻便,也更加利于使用。在AN94之前,XM-8也曾一度好评如潮,其重量很轻,后坐力小,杀伤力大,弹道很稳,射速较快,受到很多玩家的青睐。然而它也有跟AN94类似的缺点,准星偏大,枪声破碎。自带的瞄准镜本可以增加射击视野,但仿真的瞄准镜头却让玩家很不适应以致成为鸡肋。
TAR21,以色列IMI 公司制造,又一无托结构步枪。是CF 最近的新成员。极具前卫的造型,轻巧的重量,较小的后坐力,不俗的射速,外加瞄准镜,使其很快在道具商城中热卖。有玩家说它的性能是M4A1与AN94的结合体,我认为它更像Steyr AUG A1的升级版。事实上此枪的设计也正是深受Steyr AUG的影响,但其综合性能绝对优于Steyr AUG 。所以TAR21很适合我的打法风格,已成为我现在的主战武器。
其他突击步枪简介:
K-2,韩国军队使用。此枪是CF “左手狙神”版出来的,价格是GP 枪中最昂贵的,但其综合性能却不能说是GP 枪中最好的。此枪虽然威力不俗,比较精准,但重量偏重,射速偏慢,而且比较致命的是准星恢复慢,使用该枪的玩家在游戏战场上经常吃尽苦头。
AK74,AK47的改进版,重量减轻了,后坐力减小了,准度提高了,但威力却减小了。而游戏中AK74看起来比AK47更旧,不能理解。
SIG-552,威力不俗,而且带瞄准镜,但其重量偏重,连射时晃动得惊人,而且枪声像破锣似的。
G36K,德国造,外形和XM-8相似。此枪最大优点是后坐力小重量轻;最大缺点是威力太差,而这在游戏中几乎是不可原谅的。难以想象的是此枪居然是少尉用枪,难道少尉就不需要威力了吗?
??
MP7,德国造的个人防卫冲锋枪,40发子弹装,威力在冲锋枪里算是不错的了,而且射速很快,综合性能好。此枪可以说是GP 冲锋枪的首选,子弹比MP5(30发)多,威力比P90大,重量比双UZI 还轻,射速比Micro Galil快了近一倍。
AWM ,使用限制较多,但是它每发子弹都具有恐怖的杀伤力,基本一枪一命。由此还发展出许多狙的使用技法——跳狙,闪狙,甩狙,等等。仅此魅力已充分迷倒了诸多战士,是CF 中使用最多的狙击步枪。
Dragunov,俄罗斯的AK 系列步枪中的改良模式,把AK 枪管加长,改护木等变成狙击枪。该步枪射击移动目标时有明显效果,而且准确度高。威力比AWM 小一些,所以距离过远不一定一枪毙命,但其射速要比AWM 快,更容易操控。
其他狙击步枪简介:
M700,就是玩家所说的小狙。由于威力小,除了爆头外两枪才能毙命,所以对狙并不占优势。但也由于重量轻,行动较为机动灵活。
Barrett M82A1,美国巴雷特公司生产,事实上此枪是枪管后坐式、半自动原理发射方式,但在CF 中却是非自动的。游戏中玩家俗称此枪为大炮,因为它是CF 枪中威力最大的,中枪者必死无疑。但是由于枪体太重,机动性太差。此外射速也太慢,会延误战机。事实上像这种远程狙击步枪根本不能像CF 游戏中那么打,重型狙击枪都必须有依托,而且通常都是静态射击。
M60,作为冲锋用的机枪,相比步枪更加沉重和难以掌握。由于后坐力大,所以准确度偏低,但是具有惊人的破坏力和装弹数(M60-A 装弹数达到150发)。一般作为生化模式里佣兵的守卫武器,持续强大的火力能使生化幽灵难以近身,但较慢的换弹速度是一大破绽。
RPK,前苏联造的机关枪。弹鼓供弹,同M60一样也是100发,威力不逊于M60,但重量比M60轻很多,后坐力也小很多,所以弹道较容易掌握。由于是CF 点道具,使用者较少,生化模式里幸运的话可以捡补给箱获得。
加特林机关枪,二战时出来的重机枪。六根枪管轮转发射,150发子弹持续强劲火力。但缺点也较为明显,启动太慢,换弹太慢,太过沉重,子弹乱溅。身为CF 点道具,而缺点较多,所以并不太受玩家欢迎。
XM1014,导气式半自动霰弹枪。装弹数虽然只有7发,但只要装弹就可以发射,而且射速较快。近战和遭遇战的首选主武器,威力强大,敌人越靠近死的越快。
SPAS-12,拥有彪悍的外形和强大的火力,许多电影中都有它的身影出现。8发的装弹数,威力和杀伤范围都比XM1014大。缺点是射速较慢,重量偏重,而且价格昂贵。
2. 副武器(手枪):
Desert Eagle ,大名鼎鼎的沙漠之鹰,MRI 最著名的产品。CF 中威力最大的手枪,近战中效果不亚于步枪。手枪中的首选,玩家人手必备。只要命中,3枪之内毙命。但7发的装弹数有时会成为致命缺点。
USP ,特种部队的标准近身武器。威力在手枪中一般,但有12发装弹数,也可以做到一枪爆头。CF 中系统赠送且可维修,一般作为2号手枪装备。
Anaconda,柯尔特公司生产的左轮手枪。重量较大,但威力也大,可比沙鹰。装弹数只有6发,但比沙鹰更加精准。此外华丽的拔枪动作和换弹动作也是一大炫点。
3. 投掷武器:
GRENADE,系统赠送的小型手榴弹。在一定范围内可以造成很高的伤害,适用于杀伤小范围内的多个目标。
FLASHBANG(闪光弹),无实际杀伤力,利用闪光让敌人暂时丧失视觉,进而使射击目标变得容易。
SMOKE(烟雾弹),利用烟雾遮蔽一定范围的投掷类武器,主要用于阻碍敌人视野。有人故意用此恶作剧,扔得整个战场硝烟弥漫。
生化手雷,生化模式专用手雷,专门为抵制生化幽灵研制,能够瞬间对生化幽灵造成极大伤害,是普通手雷伤害的数倍。但并不很使用,因为并不容易炸到鬼。
4.近身武器:
主要有3种:军用匕首(刀),轻型军用手斧,军用铁锹。后两者的杀伤力要明显强于刀,但都需要CF 点购买。此外斧子比铁锹更顺手,而铁锹比斧子的杀伤范围大一些。需要提醒的是,除非你的用刀技术足够好,否则对斧子和铁锹你绝对吃亏。
范文四:库里中英文介绍
StephCurry introduction
Stephen Currywas born on March 14 in 1988. He is an American professional basketball player, the secretary point guard, playing for the NBA golden state warriors.He is six feet three inches in height and his dad is former NBA player called Dell Curry whois one of the best shooters in the NBA history, hands down the basketball talent to him. So when he was a little boy,he had a dream to follow his dad step to play basketball in NBA and become one of the best basketball players in the world.
However, Curry’ s basketball career doesn’ t go well at first. Lots of basketball coaches thought he was not high enough, not strong enough ,can’ tdefence even thought he looked like a girl.Peopleeven his family didn’ t think he was able to play in NBA.
When Curry realized what his dream is in senior high school of grade 2, he knowed that there was always work to do and he wanna be the hardest-working personin school. So he spent most of his spare time in the gym and just pactice,practice and practice.
Because of his stature, almost all the basketball universities didn’ t pay attention to him. Finally, the local school called Davis college offered scholarships for him and Curry finally joined this college. Although it was not a famous and large size basketball college, Stephen Curry took the first step towardhis dream—— to play basketball in NCAA(美国大学生篮球联赛 )
When he was in the junior year, Curry could average 29 points and became thebest Scorer in NCAA.Then he announced that he would participate in the NBA draft in that year.Stephen Curry had a good performance in NCAA.Nevertheless, Curry was not sure that he could be selected in the NBA draft becuase NBA is a totally different league and people still thought he was too small, too short and too weak.
Eventually, In 2009 NBA draft, Stephen Curry was picked at the 7th place by the Golden State Warriors.In this time, Curry took the Second step toward his dream— — to play in NBA.
Curry had a good performance in his cookie year. However unfortunately,the next two years, he had to struggle with ankle injuries which forced him to miss so many games that even those experts became suspicious on his future.
Although physically injured, but the spirit was not injured.Thankfully, Steph finally went through his difficult time.After the injury, he was more determind to succeed.He didn ’ t let people who support him down.In 2014 and 2015 ,he was in west all-star line-up and he became MVP in 2015 and 2016 season. Mostly, he helped the warriors won the NBA championship in 2015.More and more people become his fanatical fans.
Nowadays,Curry already becomes one of the best players in the NBA and has realized his dream.Through his story, we can learn how important it is to have a dream.
It doesn't matter where you come from, what do you have or don't have, what you
lack, what you have too much of. But all you need to have isundying passion for what you do, what you choose to do in this life. And push yourself totake you to be successful,make sure you live in the moment, and work hard every single day Isincerely hope Stephen Curry’ s story and my presentation can inspire everybody here to just be yourself and realize your dream.
Now, the new season is coming,.Lastseason,the Warriors were debeated by Cleveland Cavaliers and their leader is Lebron James who is a famous and excellent players.Would Stephen Curry ready to be a greater team-leader and lead the Warroirs to win the championship again? Let’ s look forward to his performance in the new season!
OK, let’ s enjoy a short but exciting MV about Stephen Curry.
That’s all, thanks for your listening.
射手再神, 也只是一个射手。 本赛季开始前, 这或许是大部分人对于库里的看法。 身体素质平庸、 不会防守、 玻璃人, 这几个标签以往都时时刻刻伴随在库里身旁。 库里的性格、技术、球风,乃至于长相都无可挑剔,自从他进入联盟以来,球 迷基数一直不小。 但即使是最狂热的粉丝, 在当时也不太可能想象得到库里如今 的成就。库里的父亲戴尔 -库里认为:“没人能预料得到库里在篮球场上的作为。 他兢兢业业、锲而不舍、甘于奉献,我们都知道,但你无法料想到他最终究竟能 走到哪一步。 ”曾几何时,整个世界上看好库里的人屈指可数。
八年级时,库里决定放弃棒球,全心全意发展篮球,当时他的目标是“不惜一切 代价打上大学联赛” 。 但高二时, 库里的身高只有 1米 68, 体重也仅有 113斤重。 由于缺乏上肢力量,他只能从腰部开始投篮动作。 “我告诉他,你若想打进大学 联赛,就必须将球举起来,放在额头前面投出去。我们整整练了一个夏天,那是 一段艰苦的日子。 ”库里的父亲戴尔 -库里回忆道。
但由于他的体型, 几乎所有的篮球名校都对库里不屑一顾。 最终, 家乡的戴 维森学院向库里伸出了橄榄枝,并许以核心位置。这间小学校,规模仅有 1600人。但库里总算完成了他梦想的第一步——大学联赛。
大三时,转型为控卫的库里以将近 29分的场均得分,荣膺 NCAA 得分王, 他宣布参选。 尽管能在 NCAA 大杀四方, 但毕竟 NBA 是一个完全不同的联赛, “他 太矮小了、身体素质差、不会防守、不够强壮” ,
最终,在 2009年的选秀大会上,纽约人在自己的主场麦迪逊广场被勇士截 胡——金州勇士用 7号签选中了来自戴维森学院的斯蒂芬 -库里。至此,库里完 成了他梦想的第二步—— NBA 。
虽然以乐透秀的身份进入了 NBA , 但在人们的眼中库里只是一个卓越的定点 投手。 他的上限看起来像是另一位 NCAA 神射手 JJ-雷迪克, 没人认为他会成为拥 有特权的联盟超级巨星。
到了休赛期,勇士上至老板,下至主教练,都全新洗牌。球队朝气蓬勃,一 片欣欣向荣的景象。 2010-11赛季,库里的个人表现让人满意。但他的噩梦却起 始于此。
右脚踝, 成为了库里的阿喀琉斯之踵。 扭伤, 伤退, 复出, 再扭伤, 再伤退, 再复出,这样的循环没完没了。到了 2011-12赛季,脚踝伤势终于将库里击倒, 整个赛季他只打了 26场比赛,数据急剧下滑。两个赛季内,关于库里扭伤脚踝 的报道不计其数,他曾两度进行了脚踝手术。这时起,库里成为了“玻璃人”的 代名词。
舆论开始无休止地质疑库里。 “你的脚踝情况如何?” “你会走上格兰特 -希 尔的生涯轨迹吗?” “你还能兑现出剩余的潜力吗?”一年多的时间内,库里都 被此类问题包围着。 不过, 勇士在确认了库里脚踝没有结构性损伤后, 送走艾利 斯,给库里提供了一份 4年 4400万的合同,将其扶正。如今看来,这或许是勇 士队史最明智的决定。
2013-14赛季, 库里延续了自己上赛季的绝佳状态。 这一位 “娃娃脸杀手” 终于征服了绝大多数的球迷,他生涯首度入选全明星便得到了首发出战的机会。 “感谢大家让我美梦成真。 ”库里不断地圆梦,似乎已经成为了一种习惯。 2013-14赛季勇士凭借 51胜的战绩再度杀入季后赛,他们的对手是洛城 新贵快船队。 系列赛第二场, 勇士惨遭快船碾压, 沮丧的库里在比赛中由于裁判 的判罚问题, 一怒之下将牙套作为泄愤的工具扔到一旁, 还因此吃到了技术犯规。 最终经过七场鏖战, 备受期待的勇士队在首轮遗憾出局, 对于库里带队能力的质 疑声再度出现。
无懈可击的球队表现, 让勇士成为了聚光灯下的焦点, 而库里也终于跻身于 联盟超级巨星的行列。在全明星票选中,他在末轮逆袭勒布朗,成为了 2015年 纽约全明星赛的票王。 除此之外, 他用 286记三分球再次打破了自己在两年前创 下的纪录。 勇士在库里的率领下, 一路吊打对手, 很多时候库里只需出战三节比 赛即可。最终,勇士得到了队史最佳的 67胜。在常规赛临将结束时, MVP 的冠 冕几乎已钉在库里的头上。
罗斯曾在本赛季这么评价库里:“ 你没法防住他的三分。 你只能去干扰他。 他天生就有神一般的手感。 这是上帝的恩赐。 ” 库里的投篮, 没有任何人能防死, 你所做的只是高高跃起、伸出手臂,然后默默祈祷。
“他在猛兽横行的球场上看起来就像一个普通人。 ”库里的挚友巴尔如是说 道。的确, NBA 作为唯一的超一流联赛,汇聚着全世界的运动健将,在三分线外 不停发炮并不能展现出你的身体天赋。联盟官员凯西 -贝伦斯表示:“库里的球风 ‘很普通’ ,他就像路人一样打球。 ”投篮,是世上每个打篮球的人必备的技术。 而库里能让你发现,将这项基本技术发挥到最极致,原来是美得如此惊心动魄。 在高二时 , 老库里发现斯蒂芬 -库里的投篮手型不对 , 身为射手的他很明白 , 这 样的姿势容易被盖 , 想要更上一层楼 , 必须经历魔鬼训练 , 于是在那个夏天 , 小库里 像被“关禁闭”一样 , 每次正式训练前要加练 1000球 , 而当年 , 他的父亲戴尔 -库里 也是这样熬过来的 , 这是斯蒂芬 -库里唯一憎恨投篮的一段岁月 , 当回忆起这段日 子时 , 库里姑姑杰基 -库里曾表示 :“我们叫它 ‘夏天之泪’ , 斯蒂芬在这里变成了戴 尔 , 流着泪坚持投篮。 ”
库里不但长着一副娃娃般的脸 , 他的身体也极为瘦小 , 看上去根本不像是篮球 运动员的体格 , 在 2006年夏天 , 库里高中毕业 , 老库里为儿子东奔西走 , 寻找可以接 纳库里的大学 , 但没有一家 NCAA 名校愿意为库里提供奖学金 , 他们的理由是 :“这 家伙太瘦小了 , 根本打不了 NCAA 。 ”
库里有一张俊秀的娃娃脸, 但篮球并不是拼脸的运动。 我们看库里就是冲着 他的不看人传球和杂耍般的投篮, 但最多的, 是那些令人尖叫的时刻:变态的后
侧步、灵巧的突破抛投、犀利的反身上篮,以及技惊四座,但频频命中的逆天三 分。 投篮, 是世界上所有打篮球的人必练的最基本技术。 而库里则让我们见识到, 将最基本的技术发挥到极致有多恐怖
如今, 库里的超强统治性看起来是如此的随心所欲, 以至于人们很容易忘记 他曾一度被断言在大学甲级联赛中弱不禁风无法立足,在 NBA 中块头太小而不 能生存, 太容易受伤而不会成为一名核心球员, 太过娃娃脸以致山羊胡子看起来 十分违和。 但是到现在, 除了最后一点仍然存在争议之外——库里已经战胜了每 一个挑战和质疑,这是个大器晚成的故事。
“别人比我高、比我壮、比我快,都不重要。只要我有意志与他拼,只要我 有勇气与他斗, 十有八九我会成功” 库里说到。 被问及如何做到了今天的这一切, 库里说出了八个字:信仰、热情、动力、意志。
I was always the smallest kid on my team
我一直是队里个子最小的
when it comes to basketball, i was always thesmallest kid on my team
说到篮球,我一直是队里个子最小的
You know everything happens for a reason
凡事有因
Here is a story to, to everything
每件事都有故事
And if you take time to realize what your dream is
你要去发现自己的梦想
and what you really want in life. No matter what it is, whether it's sports, whe ther its in otherfields
发现你真正想要的,不管是什么,体育,或者是其他领域
You have to realize that there is always work to do
你得意识到,脚步不能停歇
And you want to be the hardest-working person in whatever you do
你要在自己的领域做最刻苦的人
You put yourself the position to be successful
努力使自己成功
You have to have a passion about what you do
你需要对自己做的事有激情
Basketball was mine
对我来说,篮球是我的激情
And that's what carries me to this point.
也是它让我有今天的成就
To talk about faith-passion
说到信念和狂热
Obviously the drive, the guys that i've been around
很显然,很大动力来自于我身边的人
And the guys surrounding me every single day
这些每天围绕着我的人
But a part of that is having the will to succeed
但你得有成功的意志
You're knowing, that you put the work in
你知道自己付出了努力
You have the confidence to let it show
你有信心将成果展示出来
What I tell people is just be the best version of yourself in anything that you do
我告诉人们,不管你做什么,一定要做最好的自己
You don't have to live anybody's story
你不必活在别人的故事里
Sometimes, people make you seem like you have to have certain prerecords or
有时候,大家对你有很多预想,或者
crazy life story in order to be successful in the world
必须疯狂才能成功
But the truth is that you really don't
事实是,你不必
It doesn't matter where you come from
不管你来自哪里
What do you have or don't have
你有什么或没什么
What you lack, what you have too much of
你缺什么或富于什么
But all you need to have is faith in god
你要做的就是相信上帝
And undying passion for what you do
永远对你做的事有激情
What you choose do in this life
对你自己的选择有激情
And the relentless drive and the will to do whatever it takes you to be succe ssful
永不停歇,直到成功
Whatever you put your mind to
不管你对什么感兴趣
Make sure you live in the moment
确保自己活在当下
And wok your butt off every single day
每天努力前进
And i hope I inspire people all around the world to just be themselves 我希望我可以激励全世界的人做自己
be humble , be gratefully for the all blessings in your life
谦虚,对所有的事感恩
And I'm truly honored to be your MVP this year, thank you very much. 很荣幸获得最有价值球员,非常感谢
he hardest thing I faced in college: I was a littleundersized
上大学我面对的最困难的是我个矮,不强壮
So a lot of the high D-I(NCAA(National CollegiateAthletic Association) Division I) coaches didn't think Iwas able to play at their level
所以许多大学教练认为我不能适应 NCAA 的水平
My weakness was I was weak
我的弱点就是我身体弱
At Davidson, after every practice, my coach wouldadd a penny to a jar 在戴维森学院,每次训练结束后,教练都会往一个罐子里放一分钱的硬币
By the end of season, that jar would be filled, to symbolize the improveme nt that we as ateam made throughout the season
等赛季结束时,罐子也随之填满了,也代表着我们整个赛季满满的努力和整个队伍的提升 That focus on getting better was the fuel that kept me going
对于变强的专注,鞭策着我不断前行
范文五:英国介绍--中英文
Britain, the whole is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, in ancient Britain is known as the "day not fall" empire is England, Scotland, wales and Northern Ireland the United Kingdom.It is a capitalist country in Western Europe
THE British national anthem is "GOD SAVE THE Queen", which is THE translation of Chinese GOD SAVE THE Queen.And that diamonds are the country by, white heart red rose is a symbol of the country.
In London, the capital of the UK takes a seat.The city of London a and economy, politics and culture in one place.Here, you can appreciate the wide of the Thames, Big Ben's majesty.精彩内容,尽在百度攻略:https://gl.baidu.com
Britain also has a long history, from the earliest civilizations to Roman times, and then through the medieval period, the industrial revolution, the colonial expansion, and the world war ii, has been in the present day.
The UK is a parliamentary constitutional monarchy.In this country, the king is the head of state, however, the real power in the cabinet, actually.Parliament is the highest judicial and regulatory institutions, by the king, under the house of lords and the house of Commons
On the economic front, the UK is the world's one of the important economic and trade and the global financial center.He is still the world's sixth-largest economy system, is the world fastest growing economy and one of the highest living standards.Among them, the household is its export of Rolls-Royce精彩内容,尽在百度攻略:https://gl.baidu.com
British culture is also very rich.
First,the education popularity is very high, it also promoted the development of the British education.Britain's education and academic research level is
currently in the world's leading position.The world-famous education have a holy land at the university of Cambridge and Oxford University.精彩内容,尽在百度攻略:https://gl.baidu.com
Except, of course, education, the British sports is also very rich.One of the most famous ball sport is football, rugby and cricket.Among them, the cricket is also known as "the movement of a gentleman, it is by 11 people alternating attacks by both teams and Fielding a team sport.
And, the British are sports stars, David Beckham is the most typical representative
In Britain, there are a variety of delicious.If you are in the UK, you can enjoy a hearty breakfast.精彩内容,尽在百度攻略:https://gl.baidu.com
The British for breakfast is very exquisite!Restaurant supply in Britain there are many different kinds of food, fruit juice, fruit, eggs, meat, wheat rice porridge, bread, jam and coffee, etc.
In the popular afternoon TEA (HIGH TEA) was given from the UK, its a famous Victoria type
More is also very suitable for living, Britain's climate is temperate maritime climate throughout the year.In Britain, is humid warm all year round.Especially suitable for living.精彩内容,尽在百度攻略:https://gl.baidu.com
All in all, Britain is a European country full of cultural atmosphere. If you want to learn native English and European culture, English is definitely a good choice
英国
英国,全称是大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国,在古代英国又被叫“日不落”帝国是有英格兰苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰所组成的联合王国。它是一个西欧的资本主义国家精彩内容,尽在百度攻略:https://gl.baidu.com
英国的国歌时“GOD SAVE THE Queen”,中文翻译过来就是天佑女王。并且,钻石是这个国家的国石,白心红玫瑰是这个国家的象征。
英国的首都落座在伦敦。伦敦市一个及经济、政治和文化于一身的地方。在这里,你可以领略泰晤士河的宽阔,大本钟的威严。
英国也具有悠久的历史,从最早期的文明到罗马时期,接着经历了中古时期、工业革命、殖民扩张和世界大战,一直到了当代。精彩内容,尽在百度攻略:https://gl.baidu.com
英国实行的是议会制的君主立宪制。在这个国家,国王是国家的元首,但是,实权实际上在内阁。一回事最高的司法和立法机构,由国王,上议院和下下议院组成。
在经济方面,英国是全球的一个重要的经济贸易、经济强国及其全球金融中心。他还是世界第六大经济体系,也是全球经济发展最快和生活水平最高的国家之一。其中,家喻户晓的就是它出口的劳斯莱斯。
英国的文化也非常丰富。在英国,教育的普及程度非常之高这也促进了英国教育业的发展,英国的教育和学术研究水平目前处于世界领先的地位。举世闻名的教育圣地有剑桥大学和牛晶大学。精彩内容,尽在百度攻略:https://gl.baidu.com
当然除了教育,英国的体育也是非常丰富。其中最有名的球类运动是足球、橄榄球和板球。其中,板球又被称为“绅士的运动”,它是是由两队各11人交替攻击和守备的一项团体运动。并且,英国也不乏体育明星,大卫贝克汉姆就是最典型的代表。
在英国,有各式各样的美味。如果你在英国,那么你可以享受丰盛的早餐。英国人对早餐非常讲究!英国餐馆中所供应的餐点种类繁多,有果汁、水果、蛋类、肉类、麦粥类、面包、果酱及咖啡等。时下所流行的下午茶(HIGH TEA)也是传来自于英国,其较知名的有维多莉亚式VICTORIAN STYLE)
更多的是,英国也非常适合居住,英国的气候是温带海洋性气候在。在英国,全年都是湿润温暖。特别适合居住。总之,英国是一个充满人文气息的欧洲国家。如果你想领略本土英语和欧洲文化,英国绝对是个不错的选择。精彩内容,尽在百度攻略:https://gl.baidu.com