想到你我就硬了唉
范文一：2016届重庆一诊英语
听力
第一节
1. What will the woman do on Friday night?
A. See a movie B. Write essays. C. Visit the man.
2. What are the speaker talking about?
A. Birthday gifts. B. Cooking skills. C. Mother’ s hobbies.
3. How does the man advise the woman to go to the Scotch House?
A. On foot. B. By subway. C. By car.
4. What does the man think of his trip?
A. Terrible. B. Wonderful. C. Just so-so.
5. What happened to the woman?
A. She missed the bus. B. She had an accident. C. She almost lost her wallet.
第二节
听第 6段材料 , 回答第 6、 7题。
6. What seems to be the man’ s problem?
A. He couldn’ t find his book. B. He didn’ t do his homework. C. He missed his grammar class. 7. What is James’ phone number?
A. 6141819. B. 6141480. C. 6141418.
听第 7段材料 , 回答第 8、 9题。
8. What happened to the woman this morning?
A. She got up late. B. She lost her bag. C. She quarreled with her brother. 9. What did the woman leave at home?
A. Her wallet. B. Her keys. C. Her schoolbag.
听第 8段材料 , 回答第 10-12题。
10. What does the man think of his job?
A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting.
11. What does the man do when he receives a tip?
A. He rushes to report the news. B. He calls the police at once. C. He writes an article immediately. 12. What will the speakers do next?
A. Take a short break. B. Continue the interview. C. Report the news together. 听第 9段材料 , 回答第 13-16题。
13. What present will John get?
A. A bike. B. A toy car. C. A football.
14. Who is learning Chinese?
A. John. B. Jane. C. Jack.
15. When will the woman buy the gifts?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
16. What will the man take the kids to do?
A. To play football. B. To go to the restaurant. C. To buy Christmas gifts.
听第 10段材料 , 回答第 17-20题。
17. Why did the speaker go to Tanglewood?
A. To enjoy the music festival. B. To go to college nearby. C. To enter a competition.
18. How many concerts are there in the summer musical season?
A. About 9. B. About 15. C. About 50.
19. When does the summer musical season end?
A. In July. B. In August. C. In September.
20. What is the disadvantage of sitting outside?
A. The audience might get wet. B. The sound effects are poor. C. There’ re too many people.
阅读理解
A
Fifth Music at Milford
Join us in the Double Parlor at Milford ---- the setting for the fifth annual musical program on Sunday, Sept. 17th . The Fifth Music at Milford will be held on Sunday, September 17th , 2017. Mark your calendars! We are delighted to announce that Robert de Maine, Principal Cell of the Los Angeles Philharmonic, will be both a performer and the Artistic Director of this year’ s program! He brings his talents as a virtuoso(艺术大师 ) to the “ stage ” as well as to the planning of a unique concert program that will highlight the setting of the experiencing music at Milford.
Robert will return to Milford, but this time with two fellow musicians from the LA Philharmonic to perform as a string trio~~ featuring Nathan Cole, First Associate Concertmaster, and Ben Ullery, Assistant Principal Viola. Do not miss this opportunity to experience world-class music at one of the examples of Greek Revival architecture in the country.
The Fifth Music at Milford has been generously sponsored by The Wells Fargo Foundation and Thomas S. Kenan III. Special thanks to Brunk Auctions, Charlton Hall Auctions, Rice Music House and The Standard Group for their continued support and partnership.
To see video clips from last year ’ s performance, click here for an excerpt of Brahms and here for an excerpt from Hayden.
EVENT DETAILS
Sunday, September 17, 2017
Grounds open and Picnic starts at 12
Noon House Open at 1:00 PM
Concert at 2:00-3:45 PM
Featuring Robert de Maine, Principal Cello, Nathan Cole, First Associate Concertmaster, and Ben Ullery, Assistant Principal Viola.
1. Robert de Maine, Nathan Cole, and Ben Ullery ______.
A. played at the Fourth Music at Milford B. all come from the same working place
C. played the same piece of music together D. are directors as well as performers
2. Before the concert really starts, ______.
A. a little bit of the video of last year’ s performance will be shown.
B. special thanks will be given to some world-class musicians.
C. audience can enter the grounds and have a picnic there
D. robert de Maine will perform a piece of music first.
3. The underlined word “ excerpt ” in the passage probable means ______.
A. a short piece taken from someone’ s performance B. something that is not included
C. a small part from a musician’ s masterpiece D. something you are expecting to hear
B
On Monday, May 9th , James Givens, a police officer in Cincinnati, Ohio, was sitting in his cruiser (巡逻车 ) when he heard what sounded like a knock. He turned around only to find a goose pecking (啄 ) at the car door. This was highly unusual given that the birds typically preferred to observe humans from a distance.
But on this day, the goose appeared to be determined to get his attention and kept pecking until Givens opened the car door and stepped out. The police officer says that though the bird then began to walk away, it kept turning around to make sure he was following. When they finally stopped, Givens realized why the mother goose had been so persistent ---- She needed help to free her gosling (小鹅 ) that had managed to get trapped in some balloon string.
Worried that the mother goose would attack him if he got close to the baby, Givens called the local SPCA chapter. Unfortunately, they were unable to send anyone to help right away. Concerned that the gosling would not survive the delay, fellow police officer Cecilia Charron, who had just joined Givens, decided to take on the task herself.
As is turned out, there was nothing to worry about. The mother goose appeared to realize that Charron was trying to help and watch patiently from a safe distance as the officer untangled (解开 ) the trapped bird. As soon as the little gosling was free, it trotted (小跑 ) to its mom, and the two took off shortly after. Charron, a 24-year-old veteran of the police force, said this would probable go down as the most memorable incident of her career.
4. The goose pecked at the door ______.
A. to make fun of the police B. to ask for help
C. to warn the police of danger ahead D. to lead the police to find out the reason
5. What was the problem with the gosling?
A. It was caught by the police. B. It flew into a car.
C. It was trapped by a balloon string. D. It lost its way back to its mother.
6. SPCA is most probably ______.
A. a branch of a firefighter B. a branch of the police
C. a local government D. an organization to protect animals
7. The mother goose was ______.
A. kind, brave and smart B. scared, clever and loving
C. determined, persistent and simple-minded D. hopeless, kind-hearted and careless
C
The first potatoes were grown by the Incas of South America, more than 400 years ago. Their descendants (后代 ) in Ecuador and Chile continue to grow the vegetable as high as 14,000 feet up i the Andes Mountains. (That’ s higher than any other food will grow.) Early Spanish and English explorers shipped potatoes to Europe, and they found their way to North America in the early 1600s.
People eat potatoes in many ways ---- baked, mashed, and roasted, to name just three. However, in the United States most potatoes are eaten in the form of French fries, one fast-food chin alone sells more than $ 1 billion worth of fries each year no wonder, then that the company pays particular attention to the way its fries are prepared.
Before any fry makes it to the people who eat at these popular restaurants, it must pass many separate tests. Fail any one of there tests and the potato is rejected. To start with, only Russet Burbank potatoes are used. These Idaho potatoes have less water content than other kinds, which can have as much as 80 percent of water. Once cut into “ shoestrings ” shapes, the potatoes are partly fried in a secret blend of oils, sprayed with liquid sugar to brown them, steam dried at high heat, then flash frozen for shipment to individual restaurants.
Before shipping, every shoestring is measured. Forty percent of a batch must be between two and three inches long. Another 40 percent has to be over three inches. What about the 20 percent that are left in the batch? Well, a few short fries in a bag are okay, it seems.
So, now that you realize the enormous size value of the potato crop, you can understand why most people agree that this part of the food industry is no “ small potatoes” .
8. Potatoes in North America came directly from ______.
A. Chile B. Europe C. Ecuador D. the Andes Mountains
9. Why does the company pay special attention to the way the fries are prepared?
A. Because selling fries is a big business. B. Because fries are not easy to prepare at all
C. Because Americans are particular about fries. D. Because the government has a strict rule for that.
10. In the last paragraph, the writer mainly wants to say ______.
A. small potatoes cannot be used for fries B. potatoes are really important for Americans
C. eating in America is the very first thing D. fries are really important for food industry
11. What ’ s the main idea of this passage?
A. The average American eats 50 pounds of potatoes a year.
B. French fries are made from potatoes.
C. Potatoes are a key vegetable in America.
D. The various terms for potatoes have a long history.
D
The United States has always been a pluralistic society, meaning it has embraced may point s of view and many groups with different identities from its beginning. That is not to say that there groups always saw eye to eye. The first political parties developed in the United States as a result of conflicting visions of the American identity. Many politicians believed that wealthy merchants and lawyers represented the country ’ s true identity, but many others saw it in the farmers and workers who formed the country’ s economic base.
The event that brought this disagreement to the surface was the creation of the Bank of the United States in 1791. The bank set out to rid the country of the debts it had accumulated during the American Revolution Until then, each state was responsible for its own debts. The Bank of the United States, however, wanted to assume these debts and pay them off itself. While many people considered this offer to be a good financial deal for the states, many states were uncomfortable with the
arrangement because they saw it as a power play by the federal government (联邦政府 ). If a central bank had control over the finances of individual states, then the people who owned the bank would profit from the states in the future. This concern was the basis of the disagreement: who should have more power, the individual states or the central government?
The Democratic-Republican Party developed to protest the bank, but it came to represent a vision of America with power spread among states. The Federalist Party was established in defense of the bank, but its ultimate vision was of a strong central government that could help lead the United States toward a more competitive position in the would economy. These different points of view ---- central government versus separate states ---- would not be resolved easily. These same disagreements fueled the tension that erupted into the Civil War over half a century later.
12. What is the author’ s purpose in writing this passage?
A. to persuade the reader to accept the Federalist Party’ s point of view.
B. to explain the disagreements between early American political parties.
C. to explain the importance of a strong central government.
D. to criticize the founders of the Bank of the United States.
13. The opinion on who could represent American brought out ______.
A. different political parties in America B. the Bank of the United States
C. the American Revolution D. the Civil War
14. Some people didn’ t like the creation of the Bank of the United States because they ______.
A. wanted to have more political parties
B. wanted to share the debts equally
C. didn ’ t want to give the central government more power
D. didn ’ t want to give money to just on bank
15. ______ would think that separate states should enjoy more power.
A. Wealthy merchants and lawyers B. Farmers and workers
C. The Federalist Party D. The Democratic-Republican Party
七选五
One of the ways that airlines can reduce their costs is by buying fuel at the right time. If they buy kerosene when it is cheap they may be able to save millions of dollars. ___16___. This saves money on maintenance, repairs and training pilots. ___17___. A big airport like New York JFK or London Heathrow charges air lines higher fees. Low cost carriers like Ryan Air choose to take their passengers to London Stansted instead of Heathrow. In some cases airlines choose airports that lie between two bigger cities.
___18___. Many offer only one class of seats. They don;t have a business class. Some of them do not reserve seats, so passengers can sit wherever they want. They also save on the number of crew members. A lot of money can be saved by selling tickets on their own website instead of through a travel agent. ___19___. After landing, the plane is refueled and takes off a short time later.
Many budget airlines only offer the real flight. ___20___. Recently Ryan Air has thought about even charging a toilet fee for its passengers.
A. Many airlines try to stay on the ground as little as possible.
B. You have to pay for on board food and drinks.
C. This is particularly true for budget airlines.
D. Airlines do many other things to cut costs.
E. Many budget airlines chose smaller airports to take off and land.
F. They have to offer very cheap food to passengers on board.
G. Another way of cutting expenses is to use only one kind of airplane.
完形填空
Bertie was a very good boy. He had, however, one great ___21___ ---- he always forgot. No matter how important the errand (差事 ), his answer ___22___ was, “ I forgot.”
His father and mother talked the ___23___ over, and decided that something must be done to make the little boy remember.
Christmas was near, and Bertie was busy making out a ___24___ of things which Santa Claus was to bring him. “ Santa Claus may ___25___ some of those things!” said his mother.
“ He cannot, ” replied Bertie, “ for I shall write sled, and skates, and drum, and violin, and all the ___26___ on this
paper. ”
Christmas ___27___ came, and Bertie was up at dawn to see what was in his stocking. His mother ___28___ from him as long as she could, for she knew what Santa Claus had done.
Finally she heard him coming with ___29___ steps to her room. He held in his hand a list very much ___30___ than the one he had made out. He put in his mother’ s hand, while tears of ___31___ fell from his eyes. “ See what Santa Claus ___32___ for me; but I think he might have given me one thing ___33___.” His mother opened the roll. It was a list of all the errands Bertie had been ___34___ to do for six months. At the end of all was written, in staring capital, “ I FORGOT” Bertie ___35___ for an hour. Then his mother told him they were all going to grandpa’ s. It was very ___36___ to Bertie, but on grandpa’ s tree he ___37___ everything he had written on his list.
Was he ___38___ of his bad habit? Not all ___39___; but when his mother saw that he was particularly ___40___. She would say, “ Remember, Santa Claus does not forget.”
21. A. fault B. failure C. secret D. hobby
22. A. probably B. always C. certainly D. unexpectedly
23. A. importance B. time C. plan D. matter
24. A. series B. bundle C. list D. couple
25. A. refuse B. forget C. dislike D. appreciate
26. A. things B. instruments C. rewards D. orders
27. A. trees B. gifts C. morning D. dinner
28. A. looked away B. ran away C. pulled away D. kept away
29. A. easy B. graceful C. slow D. awkward
30. A. more important B. more careful C. funnier D. longer
31. A. disappointment B. happiness C. satisfaction D. sorrow
32. A. sang B. left C. made D. wished
33. A. besides B. later C. publicly D. personally
34. A. promised B. asked C. fooled D. forced
35. A. waited B. searched C. wept D. joked
36. A. pleasant B. interesting C. special D. strange
37. A. decorated B. found C. destroyed D. hang
38. A. cured B. accused C. informed D. warned
39. A. the same B. over again C. in all D. at once
40. A. infirm B. inconsiderate C. inattentive D. independent
语法填空
The American space agency NASA is looking for new astronauts who will go on future missions. It needs astronauts for ___41___ International Space Station and for its new Orion space craft, ___42___ is scheduled to take astronauts into earth orbit and ___43___ (possible) be used to launch manned missions to Mars and beyond.
New astronauts ___44___ (need) to fly the new generation of NASA spacecraft as well as ___45___ (conduct) experiments on the ISS. Candidates who apply should be American ___46___ (citizen) and have at least a bachelor’ s degree in biology, physics or mathematics, 3 years ___47___ experience or a thousand pilot hours. They must also pass NASA’ s physical tests for long endurance flights.
NASA is looking for people with different program over 6,000 people ___48___ (apply) and 8 were chosen to be astronauts. The final ___49___ (select) for the current application program will be announced in 2017. According to NASA, the need for new astronauts has never been ___50___ (great), as there are many spacecraft currently under development. NASA plans to go back to the moon as the first phase of traveling to Mars.
短文改错
It is true that famous schools have equipped with better teaching facilities. However, teachers there are excellent, who come from all over country and even abroad. They have a strong teaching ability to make classes more live and interesting, but students will be able to accept knowledge a bit more easily and better. However, not every student was fit to go to famous schools, in that there is fierce competition among students. And students there have to work much harder than these in ordinary schools.
I hope the government will take effective measures to make sure all the schools to provide equally good educations.
书面表达
假如你是李华, 你的美国笔友 Peter 从网上知道了 “ I Sing China” 的活动, 这一活动旨在推广汉语、 传播中国文化, 他很想参加这一活动,请你根据要点给他写一封回信。
要点:
1. 推荐歌曲名称以及内容;
2. 推荐理由;
3. 答应提供必要帮助;
注意:
1. 词数:100字左右;
2. 开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
Glad to know you want to learn to sing a Chinese song.
——————————————————————————————————————————————
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely, Li Hua. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________
范文二：2016秋重庆一诊高三理数答案
高三(上)期末测试卷(数理)参考答案 第 1页 共 4页
2016年秋高三 (上 ) 期末测试卷
理科数学 参考答案
一、选择题
1~6 ADBDBB 7~12 ACBBCB
(10)提示:由 =+知, ABDC 为平行四边形,又 D C B A , , , 四点共圆, ABDC ∴为矩形,即 BC
为圆的直径, ∴当 AC AB =时, ABC ?的面积取得最大值
44221=??. (11)提示:101
) (>?<-'x x="" x="" f="" 时,="" 0)="" (<'x="" f="" 即="" )="" (x="" f="" 单减,由="" 2121,="" 2x="" x="" x="" x=""><>+知: 若 11x ≥ ,则 ) () (21x f x f >,若 11
即 ) () (21x f x f >,综上, ) () (21x f x f >.
(12)提示:3lg 3) (327lg , 3lg 2) (29lg , 3lg =+==+=+=b a b a b a ,这三个数值一错则全错,与题意“恰
有两个错误”矛盾,故 27lg , 9lg , 3lg 均正确,即有 b a +=3lg ,
又 a c a c a c c b a c c a -=?-=-=?+=-=?+-=2lg ) (38lg , 2lg 6lg , 2lg 15lg ,
故这三个也都是正确的,此时 b a c b a +≠-+=-=222lg 3lg 5. 1lg , ∴表中 5. 1lg 是错的; 又表中 18lg 6lg 3lg 27lg =+=++=c b a ,显然是错的,故表中 a b -=14lg 正确;
综上知, a b b a a c -=+=-=14lg , 3lg , 2lg , 143lg 21) 14lg 3(lg21=-=
∴a . 二、填空题
(13) 10- (14) 53 (15) 1>λ (16) 15-
(15)提示:由题知,当 2n ≥ 时,有 121++-=+n n n a a S , n n n a a S -=++-111,两式相减得 122++=n n a a ,
又 2, 121==a a , ∴43=a ,故 n n a a 21=+对任意 *
N n ∈成立, 12-=∴n n a , 12-=n n S , 1221--=>
∴n n n S a λ恒成立只需 12
21-->n λ的最大值, 当 1=n 时, 右式取得最大值 1, ∴1>λ. (16)提示:由 021=?知 c F F OQ ==||21||21,又 Q 在渐近线 x a b y =上, ) , (b a Q ∴, ) 2, 2(b c a P +∴, 代入双曲线方程得 14
14) (22=-+a c a 即 5) 1(2=+e , 15-=∴e . 三、解答题
(17) (本小题满分 12分)
解:(Ⅰ) 4
32cos 412sin 41sin 21cos sin 21) 6cos(sin ) (2++=+-=++=x x x x x x x x f π 4
3) 62sin(21++=πx ,???? 4分 63226222πππππππππ+<><><>
k x k k x k ,
高三(上)期末测试卷(数理)参考答案 第 2页 共 4页 故 ) (x f 的增区间为 ) 6
, 3(ππππ+-k k , Z k ∈;???? 6分 (Ⅱ) 4
3) 12cos() 12sin(43) 62sin(21) (+++=++=παπαπααf ,???? 8分 又 31) 12cos(=+π
α且 ) 2, 0(πα∈, 322) 12sin(=+∴πα,???? 10分 4
3922) (+=∴αf . ???? 12分 (18) (本小题满分 12分)
解:(Ⅰ) 024. 595020302030) 881222(5022
>=????-?=K,???? 4分 故有 5. 97%以上的把握认为“喜欢空间想象”与“性别”有关;???? 6分
(Ⅱ)由题知选做立体几何题且答对的共 24人,其中男生 20人、女生 4人,???? 8分
故 X 的所有取值分别为 2, 1, 0,分布列为
???? 11分 1=EX . ?? 12分
(19) (本小题满分 12分)
解:(Ⅰ) 12121112
n n n b a a ++=-=- ???? 2分 211(1) 12
n a -=+- ???? 4分 2111(1) 22
n n a b -=
-=,故 }{n b 为等比数列;???? 6分 (Ⅱ)由(Ⅰ)知 1112
1) 21() 1(--=?-=n n n a b , ???? 8分 121112+=∴--n n a ,又 1122+=-n n a a , 32
12212+=+∴--n n n a a ,???? 10分 22214321) 11(23--+=--+=∴n n n n n S . ???? 12分 (20) (本小题满分 12分)
解:(Ⅰ)由题知 2
2, 322=-=c c a a b ,???? 2分 2, 1, 3===∴c b a , ∴椭圆 C 的方程为 13
22
=+y x ;???? 4分 (Ⅱ)设 ) , (00y x P ,当切线 21, l l 的斜率均存在时,分别设为 21, k k ,
设过点 P 的切线方程为 ) (00x x k y y -=-,
与 C 的方程联立得 01) () (2) 31(2000022=--+-++kx y kx kx y x k ,
则 0]1) )[(31(4) (420022002=--+--=?kx y k kx y k , ???? 6分
范文三：重庆市一诊考试高三英语答案
2012年秋高三(上)期末测试卷
英 语 参考答案
一、听力 1~5 BAABC 6~10 CABBC 11~15 ACCBA 16~17 BC
18. larger 19. baby 20. 90(ninety )
二、单选 21~25 ACBDA 26~30 CBCDD 31~35 BAACB
三、完形 36~40 CABDC41~45 BDAAC 46~50 BDCBA 51~55 DACBD
四、阅读 56~60 ABCDC 61~65 DCBDA 66~70 DBDBA 71~75 CBACA
五、写作
写作一
Possible version I
Today more and more people, especially young guys, like to shop online. It is really convenient. Just a click can save you a trip to the store. Moreover, you can have a wider selection of items. Besides, you can usually have a lower price, on some special days, like Super Singles Day. The new way of shopping really enlarges sales, thus satisfying customers’ needs.
Possible version II
Today more and more people, especia lly young guys, like to shop online. But I don’t think doing a lot of shopping on line just within one day is sensible. You would be trapped into buying a lot of things you would never use. Too much shopping within just one day will cause delivery problems. Sometimes you would find out that you are cheated by the quality and the price as well.
写作二
Possible version
Do you like movies? Do you like combining English learning with fun? If so, come to join our “English Movie Club”? Our club will provide you with a lot of classical and latest English movies. While watching good movies, you can enjoy real idiomatic oral English and improve your listening ability and experience western culture. We’ll gather in the Lecture Hall at five every Wednesday afternoon. First we will watch a movie, and then discuss the movie in English. Anyone who likes movies and wants to improve English is welcome. Movie club, Moving class.
五、写作(共两个写作任务,满分 35分)
写作一(满分 15分)
请结合材料,按要求用英文写作,词数不少于 60。
On November 11, 2012, Super Singles Day, Taobao and Tmall totaled RMB 19.1 billion, making the number a new world record.
要求:(1)就此材料发表你的感想;
(2)应紧扣材料,有明确的观点;
写作二(满分 20分)
你校近年来随着课改的深入特别强调社团活动,下周是你校社团活动周,假定你是一英语社团负责人,请用英语 草拟社团招新海报,内容包括:
1.社团名字及口号;
2.社团宗旨;
3.活动安排;
4.入社要求。
要求:(1)包括所有内容;
(2)文中不得出现真实的校名和人名;
范文四：重庆市巴蜀中学2016届九年级英语下学期一诊试题（无答案）
重庆市巴蜀中学2016届九年级英语下学期一诊试题
(考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
I、听力测试(每小题1.5分，共30分)
第一节(每小题1.5分，共9分)
听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。 1(A(Nice to see you B(How are you? C(How old are you? 2(A(It doesn’t matter B(No thanks C(That’s all right 3(A(Not at all B(It doesn’t matter C(My pleasure 4(A(Congratulations B(I hope so C(I love it 5(A(Yes, please B(I’d love to C(Of course not 6(A(I will B(Sorry, I won’t C(No, thanks 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分)
听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。 7(A(The Central Park B(The zoo C(UME
8(A(Rainy B(Windy C(Sunny
9(A(Jiaozi B(Beef noodles C(Tomato noodles 10(A(6:30 B(7:15 C(7:00
11(A($60 B($30 C($45
12(A(He has to play basketball B(He has to visit his grandparents
(He has to do his homework C
第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分)
听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。 听下面一段材料，回答第13,14小题
13(How long will Jim stay at home,
A(Tow days B(Three days C(Four days
14(What’s wrong with Jim?
A(He has a bad cold B(He has a toothache C(He has a stomachache 听下面一段材料，回答第15,16小题
15(What’s Bob looking for?
A(The bus stop B(The train station C(The airport 16(Who are coming for a visit?
A(Bob’s aunts B(Bob’s parents C(Bob’s grandparents 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分)
听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。 17(How long will the fall camp last?
A(Six days B(Seven days C(Eight days th18(How much can a child save if he applies before October 15?
A(150yuan B(120yuan C(30yuan
19(What can children do in the English World group?
A(Play basketball B(Watch English films C(Play chess 20(How can you get in touch with the fall camp?
A(By e-mail B(By Wechat C(By qq
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II、单项选择(每小题1分;共20分)
21. ---Hi, Jane, do you keep exercising every day?
---Yeah, I spend half ______ hour taking a walk with my parents in the park.
A. a B. the C. an D. /
22. ---Mike, could you please lend me your ______? I want to look up this new word.
---Sure. Here you are.
A. pencil B. pen C. eraser D. dictionary
23. ---Jack, which drink do you prefer, lemon or coffee?
---______. I’d like some tea.
A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. None
24. ---Dear, could you please come home for dinner with me tonight? It’s Women’s Day.
---______, dear. I have an important meeting from 6:30 to 8:30.
A. I hope so B. Yes, I think so C. I’m afraid not D. I’m afraid so
25. ---Be quiet! Bob. The teacher tells us ______ in class.
---I’m sorry. I won’t do it again.
A. not talk B. not to talk C. not talking D. no talking 26. ---Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?
---Hello. This is Joan, the housekeeper. The Smith family ______ dinner at the moment.
A. is having B. had C. have had D. are having 27. ---Be careful! It’s dangerous ______ the road when the traffic lights are red.
---I’m sorry, mom. I didn’t notice it.
A. crossing B. across C. to cross D. to across 28. ---Miss Chen, could you please tell me how to improve my listening skills?
---In my view, you can do it ______ practicing listening more.
A. with B. in C. by D. through
29. Take care, ______ you will make a lot of mistakes in this paper.
A. and B. so C. but D. or
30. ---Aunt, can you ask Mike to help me with my English?
---He can help you when he ______ free.
A. will be B. has C. is D. was
31. ---Oh, dear. I left my English book at home.
---Don’t worry. I can lend ______ to you.
A. me B. my C. mine D. I
32. ---Dear, do we need to buy some vegetables and fruit?
---No. There ______ still a lot of fruit and vegetables in the fridge.
A. are B. is C. will be D. was
33. ---Dad, I’m too tired to walk any further.
---Don’t ______. We can reach the top of the mountain if we keep it.
A. give off B. give up C. give in D. keep up 34. I found an iPhone on the teacher’s desk this morning. Do you know ______ it is?
A. who B. what C. where D. whose
35. ---Mrs. Green, are those your students?
---Yes. Of all the boys, Jim looks ______ than the others.
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A. more taller B. much tall C. much taller D. much
tallest
36. ---Do you know ______ this term?
---Next month, from April 6th to April 8th.
A. when will our school hold the sports meeting
B. when our school will hold the sports meeting
C. where will our school hold the sports meeting
D. when our school held the sports meeting
37. ---Mr. Mark, when did you come to Chongqing?
---I ______ here since 2002.
A. came B. have been in C. have come D. have been
38. ---Linda, shall we go to fly kites in Central Park?
---Sure. I will go with you as soon as my homework ______.
A. will be done B. is done C. does D. done
39. ---Lily, I hear you are holding a birthday party this Saturday night.
---Yes, Dad. You ______ if you have something more important to do.
A. needn’t to come B. don’t need come
C. needn’t come D. mustn’t come
40. ---Jerry, how was your winter vacation?
---Great. I found ______ fun to stay at home and read some books.
A. it’s B. it C. that D. that’s
III、完形填空(每小题1.5分;共15分)
Why is setting goals (目标) important? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything you want in life. ___41___ just letting life happen to you, goals allow yourself to make your life happen.
Successful and happy people have a vision (憧憬) of how their life should be and they
set lots of goals (both short-term and long-range) to ___42___ them reach their vision. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It's like having a map to show you where you want to go. Think of it in this___43___. There are two drivers. One has a destination (目的地) in mind (her goal) which is laid out for her on a map. She can drive straight there ___44___ any wasted time or wrong turns. ___45___ driver has no goal or destination or map. She starts off at the same time from the same place as the first driver, ___46___ she drivers aimlessly (漫无目的地) around, never getting anywhere, just using
up gas and oil. Which driver do you want to be?
Winners in life set goals and follow through on them. They decide ___47___ they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren't
difficult to set, and they aren't difficult to ___48___, either. It's up to you to find out what your goals, ideals and visions really are. You are the one who must decide what to pursue (追求) and in what direction to aim your life.
Research ___49___ us that when we write a goal down, we are more likely to achieve it. Written goals can be reviewed regularly, and have more power. Like a contract (合
同) with yourself, they are harder to forget.
3
Also when you write your goals in a particular way you are able to make ___50___ always
aware of situations that will bring you nearer to your goals. 41. A. Neither of B. Instead of C. Think of D. Instead 42. A. allow B. teach C. help D. show
43. A. way B. direction C. situation D. plan
44. A. with B. for C. without D. at
45. A. Another B. Other C. Others D. The other 46. though B. but C. so D. because
47. A. which B. what C. how D. where
48. A. reach B. get C. have D. receive
49. A. talks B. tells C. says D. speaks
50. A. your B. yourself C. him D. it
IV、阅读理解(每小题2分;共30分)
A
Postman wanted English teacher wanted
No experience necessary but you must be Warm and patient college students.
hard-working. Able to speak standard English, good with Free to choose working hours. children.
Have a driver’s license. Time: on weekends.
Write to No. 38 Changhong Rd. Xiangyang E-mail address: sunshine-school@163.com
Taxi drivers wanted Tour guides wanted
Full-time taxi drivers. Two years’ working experience.
Over five years’ experience, good knowledge Good English and good at talking to people.
of the city. Age: 20-30
Under 45 years old. Go to Friendship Traveling Company to ask the For more information, please come to Shunda manager for more information.
Taxi company to visit the manager.
51. If you want to be a taxi driver, you should ______.
A. be over 45 B. know the city very well
C. write to No. 38 Changhong Rd. D. speak English well 52. The tour guide wanted should ______.
A. have no working experience B. be patient with children
C. be good at driving D. speak good English 53. You can not get information by ______.
A. making a call B. going to visit the manager
C. sending e-mails D. writing a letter
B
Help others, help yourself
One day, a man saw a lady in the road. Her car broke down and she needed help.
The man stopped his car and said: “I’m here to help you. You can call me Bryan
Anderson.”
After he fixed(修理)the car, the lady wanted to pay him. But Bryan said no. He said
4
if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person the help he or she needed.
A few miles down the road the lady went into a small cafe. The waitress came over.
The lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant (怀孕的), but she never
let it change her attitude (态度) when she served (服务) her.
The lady finished her meal and paid with a $100 bill. The waitress went to get the change. When she came back, she found the lady had gone and left a note on a piece of paper: “You don’t owe (欠) me anything. Somebody once helped me the way I’m helping you. If you really want to pay me back, here is what you do: Do not let the love end with you.”
Under the paper were four more $100 bills. The waitress was moved. She really needed the money, as the baby would soon arrive. Then she called her husband: “Everything will be all right. I love you, Bryan Anderson.”
54. What happened to the lady?
A. She met a bad guy on her way to a cafe. B. Her car stopped working on the road.
C. She helped a man to fix his broken car. D. Her friend asked her to pay back her money.
55. How did the man ask the lady to thank him?
A. He said she could pay him back next time. B. He didn’t ask her to do anything.
C. He asked her to help people in need. D. He asked her to help his wife. 56. What did the lady do in the cafe?
A. She told her story to the pregnant waitress. B. She helped the pregnant waitress lay the table.
C. She taught the pregnant waitress how to help others. D. She left the kind waitress a good tip (小费).
57. What does the writer want to tell us with the story?
A. The best way to pay back kindness is to pass it on.
B. The best way to make friends is to help him or her.
C. Everybody should be ready to give a helping hand.
D. Everybody should know how to help others in the right way.
C
Work to break bad habits
John has been a heavy smoker for over 20 years. However,he finally decided to quit.
So he paid a visit to a doctor to get some advice.
The doctor told John he used to smoke, too. “When I first tried quitting,” he said,
“I told myself that cigarettes are awful, harmful to my health, dangerous to my family and damaging to my job.”
“After this fight in my mind, I gave up for a while. But several days later I would
wake up again and forget about my decision completely. “Maybe smoking is not so terrible?” I would try to find all kinds of excuses or reasons for my behavior and my decisions. ‘And what if I don't smoke around my family and go where nobody can see me?’”
He kept quitting and then starting again. His rationalization (合理化) made him pick
up cigarettes again and again. Finally, he decided to try a different strategy.
5
“I took a cigarette in my hand, looked at it and told myself: ‘Yes, this cigarette will make me happy. I want to smoke it. But I will quit!’” the doctor said excitedly.
“This strategy worked, and I have not smoked a cigarette since. The reason I think I
succeeded is that I didn’t fool myself into trying to create a bad image (形象) of
cigarettes. Instead, I agreed that I wanted it, but I chose to control my desires (欲
望).”
“So be honest with yourself,” said the doctor. “Don't pretend you dislike playing computer games or eating fast food. Instead, tell yourself that these things are all fine only if you can control your desire for them Moderation is the key.”
Share your thoughts
To get rid of your bad habits, you need to build a strong fighting spirit, a positive
. attitude and a belief that have control over your life
58. The doctor first tried to quit smoking by ______.
A. telling himself the harm smoking causes B. asking his family to remind him
C. turning to his doctor for help D. quitting his job and taking a special course
59. During his first attempt (尝试) on quitting smoking, the doctor did the following EXCEPT
______.
A. fight his mind B. forget about his decision
C. smoke time after time D. strengthening his mind
60. What made the doctor’s strategy work at last?
A. Some medicine helped. B. A bad image of cigarettes scared him.
C. He just did nothing and he stopped. D. He revalued smoking and controlled his desire.
61. What does the underlined word “moderation” mean?
A. Asking advice from others. B. Self-control.
C. Fooling yourself. D. Knowing the truth.
D
When I was in primary school, I got into a big argument with a boy in my class. I forgot what the argument was about, but I will never forget the lesson I learned that day.
I thought that I was right and he was wrong --- and he thought I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson.
She brought us to the front of the class and asked him to stand on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her was a large, round ball. I could clearly see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the ball was. “White”, he answered.
I couldn’t believe it. The ball was obviously black! Another argument started between us, this time about the color of the ball.
The teacher told us to change places and then asked me what color the ball was. I answered “White.”
It was a ball with two differently colored sides, and from one side it was white. Only from my side it was black.
Sometimes we need to look at problems from other person’s view in order to truly
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understand his or her idea.
62. What happened to the writer in the beginning?
A. She fought with a boy in her class. B. She didn’t get along with boys.
C. She had a big argument with a boy. D. A boy tried to teach her a
lesson.
63. When the writer was in the boy’s place, she changed her answer because ______.
A. the boy changed his answer, too B. the ball had two differently
colored sides
C. she wanted to say sorry to the boy D. the teacher said the boy was
right
64. From what the teacher did, we know that she is ______.
A. kind B. friendly C. wise D. strict 65. What lesson can we learn from the story?
A. Put yourself in others’ shoes. B. Seeing is not always believing.
C. Nobody can always be right. D. Different people have different
ideas.
V、口语运用(每小题1分;共5分)
Waiter:Can I help you, sir?
Foreigner:Yes, ______66______
Waiter:There’s a store on Central Street. You can buy one there.
Foreigner:Thanks. Your English is quite good.
Waiter:______67______ By the way, are you working here in Beijing? Foreigner:No, I’m not. I’ve come for the football game this weekend.
Waiter:Oh, so you are an athlete. Welcome to Beijing. Foreigner:Oh, no, no. I’m not an athlete. I’m just a football fan.
Waiter:Me too! ______68______
Foreigner:Two weeks ago. I’ve visited some places of interest.
Waiter:What do you think of Beijing?
Foreigner:______69______ Friendly people, delicious food and ... Oh, I just love this
city.
Waiter:I’m so glad you love my city. ______70______
Foreigner:Thanks. Nice to talk to you. Goodbye!
Waiter:Me too. Goodbye!
A. When did you come to Beijing?
B. Where can I buy a map of Beijing?
C. It’s a very beautiful city.
D. I hope you have a nice time this weekend.
E. Is there a post office near here?
F. Thank you.
G. No, I should study hard.
VI、任务型阅读(每小题2分;共8分)
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My mother only had one eye. I never wanted her to show up at my school. One day during my primary school, I was terribly ill and my mother came. “Your mom has only one eye!” Some
of my classmates yelled. I wished my mother would have just appeared (消失). “If you
embarrass me, why don’t you die?” I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face. My mother just handed me some medicine and left without saying anything.
At that time, I didn’t think I had hurt her feelings very much. That night I saw my mom crying in her room. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a decision: I must study hard and leave my mother.
Years later my dream came true. It was quite successful. I never thought of going back to see my “ugly” mother until one day I got a letter.
“My son, I’m sorry to have have only one eye. When you were little, you had an accident and lost your eye. As a mom, I couldn’t stand watching you live with only one eye. So
I gave mine to you. I was never angry with you and I never regretted it because I love you.
I cried out aloud. Only then did I realize how beautiful my mom was! 71. Why did the writer never want his mother to show up at his school?
__________________________________________________________________ 72. What did the boy’s mother take to his school?
__________________________________________________________________ 73. What happened to mom’s eye?
__________________________________________________________________
74. Does the writer think his mom’s eye is beautiful now?
__________________________________________________________________ VII、完成句子(每空1分;共10分)
75. She does sports every morning from 6:30 to 7:00.(改为否定句)
She ________ ________ sports from 6:30 to 7:00.
76. My father goes to movies twice a week.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ does your father go to movies?
77. Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest shopping center?(改为同义句)
Can you tell me ________ ________ get to the nearest shopping center? 78. 他过去常常工作到很晚。(完成译句)
He ________ ________ work very late at night.
79. 如果你喜欢这双鞋，你可以试穿。(完成译句)
If you love this pair of shoes, you may ________ them ________.
VIII、短文填空(每空2分;共16分)
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. ________ we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact,
even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green and healthy ________.
Remember these three words: Reduce, reuse and recycle.
Reduce means “use less”. If we stop wasting, we can not only ________ money but also reduce pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think
8
whether it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! If ________, choose local products and try not to buy too many thing from abroad when we do need something.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible, when we buy things,
________ sure that they can last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last long and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china (瓷器) cup
and a lunch box because you can use them ________.
Recycle means “change things ________ something else”. Although it takes energy to do this, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. We can do this in many ways. For example, we can find out ________ can be recycled in our neighborhood and take part in the recycling programs and we can also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper to help save trees.
IX、书面表达(共16分)
请写一篇“My Free Time”的短文。
要点:1. 参加体育运动，强身健体;
2. 和同学一块儿去从事娱乐活动，如看电影，滑雪，滑冰等;
3. 帮助父母做家务，参加公益劳动等;
4. 加强课外阅读，拓展视野等。
要求:1. 根据要点提示，适当发挥;
2. 文中不出现真实的人名或校名;
词数100字左右。 3.
My Free Time
I have a lot of things to do in my free time. _________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________
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范文五：2013重庆一诊英语
2012年秋高三(上)期末测试卷
英 语
英语测试卷共 8页,满分 150分。考试时间 120分钟。
一、听力(共三节,满分 30分)
做题时,先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到 答题卡上。
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分)
请听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试 题卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后, 你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt?
A . ￡19.15. B . ￡9.15. C . ￡9.18.
答案选 B.
1. What will they do first?
A . Search for the pen. B . Fix the book-shelf. C . Paint the bookshelf.
2. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A . They’re friends. B . They’re husband and wife. C . They’re mother and son.
3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A . In a bookstore. B . In a library. C . In a bank.
4. At what time will they arrive at school?
A . 8:00. B . 8:10. C . 8:30.
5. How did the woman feel about the dinner?
A . The chicken is tasty. B . The roast beef is tasty. C . Not very satisfactory.
第二节(共 12小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 18分)
听下面 4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A , B , C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题 卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第 6段材料,回答第 6至 8题。
6. In which order will the couple travel around the country?
A . Chicago, New York, Boston, Washington.
B . Chicago, Washington, New York, Boston.
C . Chicago, New York, Washington, Boston.
7. Where is the hotel they’ll stay at in New York?
A . On the 53rd Street. B . Near the theater district. C . Far away from Manhattan.
8. How will they go to Boston?
A . By train. B . By air. C . By car.
请听第 7段材料,回答第 9至 11题。
9. Why does the man complain about his job?
A . Because he gets bored with his job.
B . Because he lacks a technician to help him.
C . Because he works in different countries.
10. What do we know about the man?
A . He gets on well with his assistant.
B . He doesn’ t like the project.
C . He works with some foreigners.
11. What will the man probably do?
A . Keep doing his job. B . Find a better job. C . Ask for an assistant.
请听第 8段材料,回答 12至 14题。
12. Where did the man see the ad for the bike sale?
A . On TV. B . In a department store. C . In the newspaper.
13. Which bike is the latest model?
A . The Curzon. B . The Instant. C . The Aderson.
14. What does the man decide to do in the end?
A . Buy the cheapest one.
B . Go to the shop to look at the bikes first.
C . Buy the one recommended by the woman.
请听第 9段材料,回答第 15至 17题。
15. What is the woman probably?
A . A student. B . A saleswoman. C . A bank clerk.
16. How much can the woman get per month all together?
A . $ 760. B . $ 1,260. C . $2.160.
17. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A . Find another part-time job.
B . Get some money from her parents.
C . Make a monthly budget.
第三节(共 3小题;每小题 1.5分, 满分 4.5分)
请听下面一段独白,用所听到的独白中的词或数字填空,每空限填一个词或一个数。填入的内容要写在答 题卡相应的位置上。在听本段独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟 的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。
请听第 10段材料,回答第 18至 20题。
二、单项填空(共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分)
从 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:A computer can only do you have instructed it to do.
A . how B . after C . what D . when
答案是 C .
21. My hands are full now. Sorry I help you.
A . can’t B . mustn’t C . wouldn’t D . shouldn’t
22. — Well , hello, stranger! Have you moved or something?
— No, I California for a few weeks.
A . had been in B . have been in C . went to D . am going to
23. How dare you! I have something on you. I’ ll get you to face the music you fire me.
A . because B . if C . although D . while
24. — Can I buy you drink?
— Actually I would rather have money.
A . the; 不填 B . the; the C . a; 不填 D . a; the
25. Do you have any particular conditions that you would like the company into consideration?
A . to take B . taking C . taken D . to be taken
26. You may only be a person in this world, but for , you’re the world.
A . everyone B . anyone C . someone D . no one
27. — Do you think you could keep the noise down?
—I’m sorry.I you awake?
A . Will; keep B . Am; keeping C . Do; keep D . Did; keep
28. a black T-shirt and black pants, the 40-year-old musician climbed up the Great Wall at Juyongguan, on an early Sunday morning.
A . To wear B . Wear C . Wearing D . Having worn
29. “Today, I love my husband even more than I did four years ago...even more than I did23 years ago,we first met,” said Michelle Obama.
A . where B . how C . who D . when
30. Evidence has been piled up the islands belong to China.
A . what B . if C . which D . that
31. Man must keep in mind that it will be years the earth recovers from the damage he makes to it.
A . when B . before C . since D . until
32. — There were more than a hundred people at Kate’ s birthday party. How come she’ s got so many friends? — You know she was popular even when she was a child
A . It ’ s really no surprise. B . Actually it wasn’t.
C . That’s all right. D . That’s great fun.
33. Only under special circumstances to use the fire hose, otherwise they will be punished.
A . are people permitted B . people are permitted
C . people permit D . do people permit
34. China’s longstanding Nobel envy has turned the prize into a symbol of collective achievement, rather than
A . into B . for C . of D . to
35. — Did you see the diamond ring Bill gave to Linda?
— It must have cost him an arm and a leg.
A . Of course not. B . I sure did. C . How come? D . No problem!
三、 完形填空(共 20小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 30分)
阅读下面两篇短文,掌握大意,然后从 36~55各题所给的四个选项(A 、 B 、 C 和 D )中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
A
A farmer carelessly lost an expensive gold watch in the barn(谷仓 ) on the farm. So he put a(n) on the gate of the farm: whoever finds the gold watch will be rewarded 100 dollars.
Facing the temptation(诱惑 ) of the handsome people tried their best to look for it everywhere. However, the grain was like a hill along with lots of straw, so if they wanted to find the gold watch, it would be like for a needle in the ocean.
So they gave up one by one. Only a small boy in shabby clothes kept looking for it in the grain. He wasto find the gold watch and let his parents, brothers and sisters have a(n) meal.
It was late, and the boy was also tired. He was lying in the straw to have a when he heard a strange “ tick-tock ” .
He held his breath and listened attentively.
It was quieter in the barn while “ tick-tock ” sounded clearly. The boy the sound, found the gold watch in the depths of the grain and finally got the 100 dollars.
Like the gold watch in the barn, has existed around us and spread in every corner of life. Only when we are and firmly look for it can we find it.
36. A . advertisement B . order C . notice D . letter
37. A . reward B . present C . award D . profit
38. A . surrounded B . piled C . lined D . located
39. A . catching B . fighting C . sending D . fishing
40. A . nervous B . ready C . eager D . willing
41. A . early B . full C . free D . small
42. A . look B . drink C . thought D . rest
43. A . immediately B . suddenly C . eventually D . fortunately
44. A . followed B . heard C . forgot D . made
45. A . hidden B . stored C . buried D . thrown
46. A . luck B . success C . confidence D . courage
47. A . hungry B . confident C . relaxed D . calm
B
Over years, I ’ ve been teaching kids about a simple but powerful concept — the ant philosophy(哲学 ). They have an amazing four-part philosophy. First, ants never . If they’ re headed somewhere and you try to stop them, they’ ll look for another . Second, ants think about winter and summer. That’ s an important . You can’ t be so naive(幼稚的 ) as to think summer will last forever. So ants are gathering in their winter in the middle of summer. Think ahead. The third part is that ants think summer all winter. During the winter, they 52 themselves, “ This won ’ t last long; we ’ ll soon be out of here. ” They can ’ t 53 to get out. Last, how much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter? All that it can. What a great philosophy to have— the ant philosophy: never give up, look ahead, stay and do all you can.
48. A . escape B . return C . quit D . advance
49. A . ant B . way C . war D . cave
50. A . attitude B . plan C . opinion D . policy
51. A . straw B . fruit C . clothing D . food
52. A . remind B . warn C . enjoy D . teach
53. A . expect B . offer C . wait D . manage
54. A . recently B . possibly C . largely D . generally
55. A . considerate B . active C . energetic D . positive
四、阅读理解(共 20小题;每小题 2分,满分 40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、 B 、 C 和 D )中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标 号涂黑。
A
For most of her life Verna J. Willis has known very little stability. Divorced in her late 40s, with five of her seven children still at home in Orchard Park, New York, she had jobs that always turned out to be short-term. She kept at her studies, however, and eventually earned a Ph.D. in education from the State University of New York at Buffalo.
By her late 50s Willis was upset and wrote a set of goals. At the top: a tenure-track(可终身受聘的 ) position at a university. “I knew that was the only way I’d ever have job security,” she says. She didn’t know how to get there. She took a 13-month teaching job with a World Bank project in Indonesia, and she began to feel desperate as (按揭 ) .”
Then a friend told her of an opening at Georgia State University. Willis flew halfway around the world at her own cost to interview for the job in Atlanta. “I thinkthat impressed them,” she says. At nearly 62 she was hired to create a new degree in human resources development. And four years later Willis was awarded tenure.
In 1991 Willis called for the creation of a new corporate job: chief learning officer, in charge of expanding worker skills. Today the position exists in hundreds of organizations, such as Boeing and the U.S. Navy.
Willis retired last year at 77. “I figured that if I didn’t, I wouldn’t have any retirement,” she jokes. She now teaches her courses on line.
56. Willis tried her best to get tenure because she wanted to .
A . have a job security B . earn more money C . find a better job D . earn a Ph. D in education 57. The phrase “winding down” in Para. 3 means .
A . beginning to blow B . coming to an end C . going on very well D . becoming worse and worse 58. People at Georgia State University hired Willis because .
A . they thought she was poor and they ought to help her
B . they were interested in her new corporate job
C . they were impressed by her determination
D . they believed what her friend said about her
59. Willis’s story proves that .
A . hard work leads to success B . people understand success differently
C . misfortunes brings success D . success is better late than never
60. The “What Can You Do?” section is meant to.
A . explain the paper’s policies and proceduresB . show how to write news articles for the paper C . provide examples of possible newspaper jobs D . help students improve their writing abilities 61. The purpose of the above passage is to .
A . encourage students to write more often B . persuade students to buy the school paper
C . inform students of upcoming school events D . find students to work on the school paper
62. The reader may best infer that theNorthfield School News and Notes.
A . does include materials written by teachers and staff
B . does not charge students for copies of the paper
C . does publish a variety of material that interests students
D . does not allow sixth and seventh graders on the staff
63. The tone of the passage is .
A . instructive B . persuasive C . supportive D . appreciative
C
Nike, a major United States sportswear company, wants your smelly, old sneakers. Why would anyone want dirty, worn-out shoes? The material used to make most sneakers is extremely flexible. Nike, in its “Reuse -a-Shoe” program, uses this soft material for creating playgrounds and high-performance athletic surfaces.
People are encouraged to drop off their unwanted shoes at one of the company’s collection places. The company provides area retailers(零售商 ), community agencies, and school groups with tools to promote the collection effort. These tools include posters, radio, and print advertisements. After approximately five thousand pairs of shoes have been collected, Nike sends a huge tractor-trailer to pick up the shoes and take them to the company’s recycling plant in Oregon.
In the plant, different parts of the shoes are ground into tiny pellets(小硬球 ). Pellets made from the fabric or leather tops of the shoe are used to make padding(填料 ) that goes underneath hardwood basketball floors. The middle of the shoe is used to make artificial basketball courts, tennis courts, and soft playground surfaces. The pellets made from the heavy rubber bottoms of the shoes are made into football, baseball, and soccer fields. These pellets are also used to make running tracks. Each year Nike selects neighborhoods that could benefit from having new sports surfaces.
The average life of a pair of sneakers is very predictable. Once the shoes become too worn-out to donate to charity or pass on to a friend, they are usually thrown away. A garbage truck takes the sneakers to a landfill. The materials used to make sneakers are not biodegradable(可生物降解的 ), so they remain at the landfill year after year. All those shoes have had a significant effect on our landfills.
The company eventually plans to recycle old sneakers into brand-new sneakers, but for now, they are pleased to partner with other companies who help to put all those old shoes to good use.
64. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A . Who creates posters and advertisements promoting recycling of sneakers
B . When a huge tractor-trailer comes to pick up the old shoes
C . Where the plant the company uses to recycle sneakers is located
D . How the company collects shoes for its recycling program
65. Why does the sportswear company create sports surfaces from old shoes?
A . To help reduce the bad effect their product has on landfills
B . To help professional athletes practice their skills
C . To encourage company employees to stay in shape
D . To convince area retailers to sell their products
66. The reader may best conclude that the sportswear company.
A . donates many shoes to area kids B . pays people for their old sneakers
C . recycles other types of sportswear D . cares about the environment
67. Which is the best summary of this article?
A . Most worn-out sneakers are eventually buried in community landfills for many years.
B . Nike collects worn-out sneakers for their materials to build playground and sports surfaces.
C . Many communities have new playground or sports surfaces with Nike’s help.
D . Collection sites are provided for consumers to drop off worn-out sneakers.
D
Shoppers are one step closer to being able to compare the carbon footprint (碳足迹 ) of the products and services they purchase, now that the UK is unveiling(透露 ) a common standard approved and managed by BSI British Standards.
Thanks to the standard, known as PAS 2050, carbon footprints of products can be assessed consistently in grams of CO2 equivalent(等量 ), said Graham Sinden, technical manager of the Carbon Trust, which co-sponsored the standard along with the government.
Boots, Walkers, Innocent Drinks and Tesco are among the businesses to have tested the standard so far, he said. It covers the whole lifecycle of products, from sourcing raw materials to disposing(处理 ) or recycling waste — and can be applied to offers as diverse as financial services and electrical goods.
Sinden said the standard would help in two ways: first, by helping companies measure and reduce the carbon footprint of an individual product or service; and second, by allowing them to communicate that footprint on a customer label or in other marketing material.
For that reason, the Carbon Trust has published a code of good practice on communicating the carbon footprint of a product. This stresses that it’s important for businesses to give people figures on the whole lifecycle, rather than a small part of it.
“Consumers believe they want this information, but they don’t necessarily trust the maker of the product to be the arbiter (仲裁人 ) of that information,” said Sinden. “So there is value in having a third-party standard that’s been consulted on and widely agreed.”
68. invented the standard of PAS2050.
A . The UK government B . Graham Sinden
C . The UK government and Sinden D . The UK government and Carbon Trust
69. Which of the following descriptions about the standard of carbon footprint is correct?
A . It covers one part of the lifecycle of products and services.
B . It marks the amount of carbon from sourcing raw materials to recycling waste.
C . It is only used in food industry now, but later in service
D . It can help people buy the freshest food in the supermarket.
70. The purpose of the Carbon Trust publishing a code of good practice is .
A . to communicate the carbon footprint of a product
B . to co-sponsor the standard along with the government
C . to set a good example to other businesses to follow the standard
D . to prove that the standard can be practically followed
71. The consumers need a third-party standard about the carbon footprint because they .
A . want to know the figures on the whole lifecycle
B . doubt the quality of the products or service they purchase
C . think the maker cannot be the arbiter
D . prefer to buy products of proper carbon footprint
E
How many main ingredients(原料 ) do you need to create a magnificent meal? The folks at SPAMARAMA would probably say “Just one!” If you like to eat or prepare unusual foods, Austin is the perfect
your appetite.
SPAMARAMA is definitely the strangest event in Austin —and probably in all of Texas. It’s a festival that celebrates SPAM, a canned pork product. In 1976 David Arnsberger and Dick Terry started the tradition. About 10,000 people come each year to sample wonderful recipes created for the SPAM cooking contest. Some entries for the contest are familiar dishes like SPAM sandwiches and casseroles, while others, such as SPAM ice cream, Moo Goo Gai SPAM, and GuacaSPAMole, are really quite new.
The contest has two divisions: one for professional chefs and restaurant owners, and one for amateur cooks. In the amateur division, everyone is welcome to show their stuff. One contestant(参赛者 ) entered the contest with a dish that was a mixture of cheddar cheese, mayonnaise, SPAM, and raisins. The dish’s poor rating at the contest did not hold back this stubborn individual. Hoping to find a more accepting group of judges, he froze his entry and brought it back the following year. In keeping with the spirit of the event, the judges decided to create a “last -place-even-if-there-were-a-hundred-entries” award just for him.
But the contest isn’t the only event that pulls in audiences at SPAMARAMA. Those who don’t want to actually eat SPAM can play with it instead. The SPAM toss(similar to an egg toss) is entertaining to watch. Artistic types can enjoy the SPAM-carving display, which features “SPAM sculptures” of animals, people, and much more. SPAMARAMA takes place annually on the first weekend of April. Not surprisingly, the event often falls on — or close to —April Fools’ Day, but it’s 100%real! And there’s still time for you to create next year’s award-winning recipe.
72. What does the word “ venue ” mean in paragraph 1?
A . People. B . Location. C . Challenge. D . Restaurant.
73. One contestant in the SPAMARAMA froze his food entry because he.
A . thought he deserved to win B . missed the entry deadline
C . wanted it to be eaten cold D . planned to carve it
74. How is the passage organized?
A . It moves from a description of the earliest events to the most recent events.
B . It moves from a detailed description of a certain year to general information.
C . It moves from a general introduction to specific information about the event.
D . It moves from a list of questions about the event to detailed answers.
75. SPAMARAMA .
A . is just for both traditional and creative dishes B . is just good for people to watch
C . goes only for professional chefs D . always begins in April every year
五、写作(共两个写作任务,满分 35分)
写作一(满分 15分)
请结合材料,按要求用英文写作,词数不少于 60。
On November 11, 2012, Super Singles Day, Taobao and Tmall totaled RMB 19.1 billion, making the number a new world record.
要求:
(1)就此材料发表你的感想;
(2)应紧扣材料,有明确的观点;
(3)在答题卡上作答。
写作二(满分 20分)
你校近年来随着课改的深入特别强调社团活动,下周是你校社团活动周,假定你是一英语社团负责人,请 用英语草拟社团招新海报,内容包括:
1.社团名字及口号;
2.社团宗旨;
3.活动安排;
4.入社要求。
要求:(1)包括所有内容;
(2)文中不得出现真实的校名和人名;
(3)字数不少于 80。
2012年秋高三(上)期末测试卷
英 语 听力原文
听力录音原文
做题时,请先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或 转填到答题卡上。
请看听力部分第一节
第一节
请听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并 标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。
例如 : 现在你有 5秒钟的时间看试题卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容:
M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is?
W: Yes, it’ s nine fifteen.
请看选项:
How much is the shirt?
A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 15. C. ￡ 9. 18.
衬衫的价格为 9磅 15便士,所以你选择 B 项,并在试题卷上将其标出。现在,你有 5秒钟的时间阅 读第 1小题的有关内容。 (停 5秒)
Text 1
M: I can’t find my pen. I need to write a letter.
W: I’ll look for it later. Right now, I need your help to fix this book-shelf before I paint it.(停 10秒) Text 2
W: Come in and make yourself at home.
M: Thank you. You’re so kind.
W: Help yourself to some fruit and you can invite your friends here, if you like.(停 10秒)
Text 3
W: I will be with you as soon as I give the lady her change.
W: That’s OK. I will have a look at your new book on the shelves.(停 10秒)
Text 4
M: Come on, Susan. It’ s nearly 8o’clock now. We’ll be late for school.
W: Don’t worry. We still have half an hour. And it takes us only ten minutes to get there.(停 10秒) Text 5
M: You know that was a great dinner. But I don’t think that her chicken is as good as my roast beef. W: To tell you the truth, I thought it was tough.(停 5秒)
第一节到此结束。
第二节
请听下面 4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第 6段材料,回答第 6至 8三个小题。现在,你有 15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (停 15秒)
Text 6
W: I remember you said we were going to stay three days in Chicago.
M: We are. It’s two nights in the hotel, July the 3rd and 4th, but three days altogether.
W: I see. We arrive early on the third, and we leave at 11:30 p.m. on the fifth.
M: That’s correct. As you see, I’ve got tickets for you on the night train to New York on the fifth, Mrs. Crew.
W: So it really is a full day on the fifth.
M: Plenty of time for shopping, Mrs. Craw. You’ll even have enough time for a show in the evening because the train station is near the theater district.
W: What about hotels in New York City?
M: It’ s New York Sheraton on 53rd Street. Though it’s the tourist season, I was able to get you a good room.
W: That’ll be great. We’ ll have a good time there right in the heart of Manhattan.
M: Now after you stay in New York City, I’ ve planned our visit to Washington as you requested. You have two days there before you fly to Boston.(停 15秒)
请听第 7段材料,回答第 9至 11三个小题。现在,你有 15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (停 15秒) Text 7
M: I’m the only engineer. I shouldhave a technician working with me but I don’t. So I waste a lot of time.
W: You mean you have to go and check the work?
M: Yes, it’s a bit disappointing at times. I do have a French assistant who works for me. He’s a very good guy, but not easy to get on with.
W: Doesn’t sound like a lot of fun!
M: Oh, the job itself is fun. I guess there are certain to be some problems when you have a lot of different nationalities working on the same project.
W: Really? That’s terrible.
M: Sometimes I think I am mad, but if you love doing, you just can’t stop and do something else.(停 15秒)
请听第 8段材料,回答第 12至 14三个小题。现在,你有 15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (停 15秒) Text 8
W: Hello, February’s Department Store. Can I help you?
M: Yes. Your advertisement in the Daily Paper says you have some bicycles on sale. I’m really interested in buying one.
W: I see. But we have three different brands available, Curzon, Aderson, and Instant. Which one would you prefer?
M: I’m not quite familiar with those brands. Could you recommend one for me?
W: Well, that depends on what kind of bicycle you want. The Curzon is the cheapest one, only 60 dollars; the Aderson bike is a 2012 model, the latest one; the Instant is more comfortable than the other two, but it is the most expensive of all, 85 dollars.
M: Oh, yes, it is really hard to decide. I think I’ll come over and take a look at them. Thank you so much. See you later.
W: See you.(停 15秒)
请听第 9段材料,回答第 15至 17三个小题。现在,你有 15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (停 15秒) Text 9
M: Hi, Carina. Long time no see. Out partying every night, instead of studying, huh?
W: Well, not recently! Actually, I don’t have any money to party these days.
M: Hey, I thought you had a good part-time job at the mall.
W: I do. I work about twenty hours a week, and the pay is not bad, nine dollars and fifty cents an hour. M: Really? So that’s seven hundred and sixty dollars a month. Hey, that’s not a bad income for a student!
W: I know. And my parents send me five hundred dollars a month, too. But…
M: But you can’t live on that?
W: No, I only manage to save about ten dollars a month.
M: It sounds like you have a budget problem. Simply, either work more or spend less.
W: I’m definitely not going to work more.
M: So you’d better start spending less. Why don’t you make a monthly budget?
W: A budget? Hmm, maybe…Hey. Tim, you majored in economics, right?
M: Uh, yeah…
W: And you work in a bank now, right?
M: Uh, yeah, why?
W: Well, you’re the best person to help me make a budget!(停 20秒)
第二节到此结束。
第三节
请听下面一段独白段,用所听到的独白中的词或数字填空,每空限填一词或一个数。填入的内容要写 在答题卡相应的位置上,在听本段独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给 出 5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。
请听第 10段材料,回答第 18至 20三个小题。现在,你有 15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(停 15秒) Text 10
There were several reasons behind our decision to move to Flemington. The first occurred about 18 months ago when we were living in a one-bedroom apartment and decided to move into larger quarters before we had a baby. We began to look at houses at reasonable prices. Then, much sooner than expected, I got pregnant. Soon after that, Mark’s company announced that they were relocating to Flemington, about 90 miles south of us. Mark’s company had been good to him, and it was one of the few around with excellent benefits, family-friendly politics, and a child-care center on site. With a baby on the way, these things were essential for us. So we began looking at real estate in Flemington and also did some research on their school system as well as the overall community. We were very excited about what we found— reasonable housing costs, great schools, and a lively town. We’ll be moving about a month before the baby is due. Let’s hope he doesn’t decide to come early.(停 15秒)
听力部分到此结束。
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