爱情游戏18644047
Secti?on A
【答案及解析?】
25. B
解析:owing? to是固定?搭配，表示“因为”。类似的词组?还有due? to. 26. D
解析:the one中的?one是代?替前面出现?的名词fl?at,避免重复;同时the? one相当?于后半句c?lose to Jing'an Templ?e的先行词?，只是省略了?which? is。也可以说c?lose to Jing'an Templ?e是the? one的后?置定语，修饰the? one.
全句翻译:我宁愿选择?在浦东新区?买一套公寓?，而不愿住在?离静安寺近?的那套，因为我想和?我父母住在?张江高科。
27. D
解析:needn?'t have done表?示“本不需要”，是虚拟语气?。根据句意，我们有电脑?可以做这种?事，所以你本不?需要做。
28. B
解析:此句是虚拟?语气，would? have done表?示本会;happi?er time是?“没考试”和“有考试”比较后得出?的产物，所以用比较?级。 全句翻译:如果明早没?有考试的话?，我们本可以?过一个更愉?快的夜晚，
29. A
解析:liste?n to sb. do sth相当?于hear? sb. do sth的用?法，表示听某人?做某事，省略不定式?to。
30. B
解析:have sb. done 表示被动语?态，“某人被...”，arres?t是“逮捕”的意思。Have you arres?ted翻译?成“逮捕你”。
31. A
解析:Thoug?h表示“尽管”，引导让步状?语从句。句中bor?n in Toron?to与Ne?w York City做?对比，译为“尽管出生在?加拿大多伦?多，但是以纽约?市的故事闻?名”。
32. C
解析:此题考查的?是非谓语中?分词作状语?的情况。deter?mine是?“使下决心，使做决定”的意思，与主语he?是被动的关?系，即表示他下?定决心应该?用he is deter?mined?。当分词动作?与主语之间?是被动关系?时，应该使用过?去分词de?termi?ned.
全句翻译:已经决定了?要买到演唱?会的票，他不介意整?晚排队。 33. A
解析:现在完成时?强调已经发?生的事情及?对现在的影?响，发生的事情?是“faint?”，对现在的影?响就是“usele?ss to try to talk to him”。因为主句动?词是一般现?在时，所以无需用?过去完成时?。
34. D
解析:heate?d discu?ssion?是固定搭配?，表示热烈的?讨论。 35. C
解析:此题考查w?hat引导?的主语从句?，真正主句动?词是mea?n。在主语从句?中is calle?d "equal?ity"缺主语成分?，且表示物，所以用连接?代词wha?t.
36. C
解析:“it is+一段时间+befor?e”字面意思翻?译为“在...之前有很长?一段时间”，我们习惯译?为“过了...才”。
全句翻译:过了30年?他才以杰出?校友身份受?邀参加大学?128周年?庆典。
37. D
解析:whoev?er表示任?何人，等于any? one who，在句中引导?的后半句是?for的宾?语从句。
38. C
解析:wheth?er引导的?是表语从句?，跟在be动?词后，表示“是否”。 39. C
解析:此题考查的?是让步状语?从句，既可用no? matte?r+wh-引导，也可用wh?+ever引导。根据主句中??的两个形容?词ongo?ing和t?rans-histo?rical?可看出重点?是在强调“时间”，不是地点也?不是内容，所以用wh?eneve?r.
全句翻译:无论你何时?写一个话题?，你都是在与?那些已经写?过同样话题?的前人进行?不间断的跨?越历史的对?话。
40. B
解析:where?引导的从句?作为car?riage?的定语从句?，从句中缺少?地点状
语。
Sect ion B
【全文大意】:
全文讲述了?作者对le?aders?hip的理?解。他作为大学?舞蹈社的社?长是怎
样找?到志同道合?的友人一起?创办舞蹈社?并且找到有?趣又充满挑?战性
的活动?。
【词性判断】:
A. drive?: n/ v
B. absol?utely?: adv. C. const?ruct: v D. leade?rship?: n
E. polic?ies: n
F. reali?zatio?n: n.
G. press?ures: n. H. defin?ition?: n
I. chall?engin?g: adj J. parti?cular?ly: adv. 【答案及解析?】
41. H
解析:defin?ition?是定义的意?思，根据上下文?，应该填“对领导一词?没
有单一的?定义”
42. J
解析:根据词性应?该填副词，意思是“尤其对学生?领导而言”，parti?cular?ly意为“尤其是，特别是。”
43. G
解析:下文中紧接?着出现ad?ded press?ure表明?上文也是p?ressu?re，只是种类不?同。
44. D
解析:根据上下文?，作者围绕着?自己作为舞?蹈社的领导?展开，所以填核心?词lead?ershi?p，整句译为“我在领导时?也经历很多?波折”。 45. A
解析:drive?作名词解释?为“动力”，gave me the drive? to lead my fello?w dance?rs译为“给了我动力?去领导我的?舞蹈伙伴们?”。 46. I
解析:根据词性应?该填形容词?，只有cha?lleng?ing，表示具有挑?战性的，且文章倒数?第三行也出?现了这个单?词。原文本身的?词重复出现?在填空中的?几率极高。
47. F
解析:reali?zatio?n表示“认识，领悟”，I have a sudde?n reali?zatio?n译为“我突然意识?到”。
48. E
解析:根据上下文?，创建舞蹈社?需要招募社?员，建立社规并?且进行
舞蹈?练习。Creat?e polic?ies表示?建立规章制?度。
49. C
解析:跟48题一?样，作者在回顾?创立舞蹈社?的过程，其中就包括?编写社规，动词用co?nstru?ct，意思是“建造，构建”。
III. Readi?ng Compr?ehens?ion
Secti?on A
【全文大意】:
文章介绍了?一种新型医?疗方式——冷冻手术。它主要是用?极低的温度?来冷冻身体?组织从而达?到开刀治疗?的目的。文中说明了?冷冻手术破?坏细胞的具?体方式以及?它的使用领?域和疗效，是一篇有关?新科技的说?明文。
【答案及解析?】
50. B
解析:既然是动手?术应该就是?要破坏对人?体不好的组?织细胞，而不是破坏?正常或健康?有活力的，答案是ab?norma?l，“不正常的”。 51. A
解析:expos?e sth to“把...暴露在...中”，apply? sth to“应用于”，adapt? to“适应”，lead to“导致”。根据句意，把不好的细?胞暴露在极?低的温度中?从而摧毁它?们。答案是ex?posin?g.
52. D
解析:上文已经出?现tiss?ues，如果表达重?复意思应该?直接用th?em代
替，而组织又存?在于细胞中?，所以先冷冻?组织进而摧?毁不正常的?细胞，答案是ce?lls。
53. B
解析:跟下文对比?，在做内科肿?瘤手术的时?候，液氮不直接?作用于细胞?，而是借助工?具“冷冻探针”。那么做外科?手术的时候?，液氮就是直?接作用于细?胞的，答案选di?rectl?y.
54. B
解析:上文出现的?exter?nal injur?ies表示?外部受伤，那下文中的?肿瘤就属于?内部的范畴?，通过对比，答案选?ternain?l.
55. C
解析:文中说在内?科肿瘤手术?中，液氮要通过?某个工具即?“冷冻探针”来操作，那么它的运?行方式应该?是“流动”，而不是“漂浮”或“倒塌”或“移动”，circu?late可?指液体。
56. B
解析:keep in conta?ct with表?示“保持联系”，意思同st?ay in conta?ct with，所以两个选?项都排除。lose conta?ct with表?示“失去联系”，中间没有介?词in，所以用排除?法答案选c?omes，译为“由液氮制造?出的冰能摧?毁一切它所?遇到的细胞?”。
57. A
解析:draw off“抽出，排出”，make out“理解，辨认”，make up“组成”，draw away“离开，移开”。根据文意，细胞中的水?被排出，从而导致细?胞萎缩。答案是dr?awn off.
58. B
解析:event?ually?表示“最后”，冷冻手术最?后的目的就?是把坏的细?胞排出体外?，gradu?ally是?“逐渐地”，immed?iatel?y是“立刻的”，都不能表示?结果，答案是ev?entua?lly.
59. C
解析:此题用排除?法。该句中已经?出现了单词?shrun?ken，动词不会再?用shri?nk，而萎缩的细?胞是需要排?除体外的，而不是恢复?或生长，否则就违反?了手术的本?意，所以排除A?和C，答案是me?lt，表示溶解，融化，从而排出体?外。
60. A
解析:此题要注意?辨析bod?ily的词?性，表示“身体的”是形容词，norma?l bodil?y proce?ss可译为?正常的身体?代谢。冷冻手术的?最终结果就?是无用的细?胞通过正常?的身体代谢?被排出体外?。
61. B
解析:proce?dure“步骤，流程”，pract?ice“练习，训练”，devel?opmen?“发展”，tcircu?latio?n“流通”。句意是“这样的手术?流程在切除?肿瘤中证明?是成功的”，只有pro?cedur?e可以指代?上文中的手?术。 62. A
解析:as well“也，同时”，as if“好像，似乎”，as for“至于，关于”，as long as“只要”。整句可译为?冷冻手术也?可用于其它?领域，所以答案为?as well。
63. C
解析:此题从句意?出发，从1850?年代的尝试?到现在复杂?的冷冻探针?，体现了一系?列的改革和?变化，所以选择f?irst，first? attem?pt译为“一开始的尝?试”。
64. D
解析:此题考查固?定搭配，radia?tion thera?py表示放?射性治疗。整句译为“如果已经接?受放射性治?疗的人再接?受冷冻治疗?，副作用会更?加严重。”
长宁区高三英语一模答案
2012年长宁一模试卷答案及分析
第一卷
?.Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A:
25. B 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. B
31. A 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C
36. C 37. D 38. C 39. C 40. B
Section B:
41. H 42. J 43. G 44. D 45. A 46. I 47. F 48. E 49. C
?.Reading Comprehension:
Section A:
50. B 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. B 55. C 56. B 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. A 61. B
62. A 63. C 64. D
Section B:
A:
65. B 66. C 67. C 68. D
B:
69. B 70. D 71. C
C:
72. C 73. D 74. D 75. B
Section C:
76. F 77. C 78. A 79. B 80. E
Section D:
81. they set out minds to bring their spacecraft to Mars. 82. prove the possibility of existence of life on Mars. 83. launching an expedition into space.
84. They practiced and trained hard.
第二卷
?.Translation:
1. The letter calls for further investigation of this case.
2. Going to the clinic is usually less expensive than going to the hospital.
3. To launch a new business, we have a lot of difficulties to deal with.
4. There is no doubt that death of the patient is caused by the improper treatment of the doctor.
5. Children had to compete with each other since they were very young, which brought them
increasing psychological pressure.
?.Writing:
Passage One
With the development of the Internet and the popularization of computers, shopping on the Internet has become a commonplace in our life. Here consumers can buy almost everything they need.
Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages, of which the most important is perhaps its convenience. People don't have to waste a lot of their energy and precious time to go from one shop to another to choose the commodities they like. This is especially desirable to the old, the sick and the busy people who cannot go to the shops in person. The goods come in all shapes, sizes and colors on the Internet. All they need to do is to sit in front of their computers and click the mouse. The commodities they order will be delivered to them promptly.
However, shopping on the Internet also has its disadvantages. The first disadvantage is that the consumers can't see the goods or try them on personally. Sometimes, the real goods may not be the same as what they have seen on the computer. The second disadvantage is that some shops on the Internet are not registered. They will never deliver anything to you after they get the money from you. Once cheated, you will find that you have nowhere to go to complain.
In a word, shopping on the internet is very important to us in our daily life, but it can not replace the stores. We should choose the way we do shopping according our own situations.
Passage Two
As can be seen throughtoutbthe world, more and more people tend to shop online. It is obvious that online shopping is not only time-saving, convenient but also money-saving, which result in its popularity. Some people even hold the view that online store will take the place of traditional stores in our life. However，I am opposed to it though I’m in favor of shopping online.
Admittedly, the trend of shopping on the Internet is in because of the Information Explosion and the diversity of markets, and it really does good to us to some extent. But I don’t think we can turn a blind eye to some negative respects such as Internet bugs and consumers’ financial insecurity.
Nevertheless, it’s for us to check the products we want to buy directly online and receive goods and responsilbe service as usual. Therefore, daily traditional stores seem to be superior in these aspects to online stores. Besides, online shopping may not be suitable for people from all walks of life while traditional stores do.
All things considered, on no accout will traditional stores replaced by online stores despite the fact that online shopping does play a more and more important role in our daily life. What we should pay attention to is that perhaps the combination of the both will be best! (天山中学学生21分作文)
Passage Three
The year 2011 saw the rapid development of online shopping and lots of people have become keen on this kind of shopping style. Some people predict that real shops will soon be replaced by online shopping while others don’t think so. In my view, I go for the latter.
First, I want to point out that there are many people who are not exposed to this kind of high technology. Although many people find it convenient to order goods online, more people argue that they are quite confused when seeing so much information, leading to their objection to trying this. Second, this new way of shopping has many obvious disadvantages. Though people may be
deeply impressed by the relatively low prices for the products any may even complain about the quality. Comparing with these worries, many people still prefer to choose the traditional way of shopping other than take the risk of being cheated.
In conclusion, there’s no denying that we benefit a lot from online shopping, but I don’t think it will take the place of traditional shopping style in future.
(天山中学20分作文)
2012年高三英语长宁区一模试卷
上海高考网www.ujiao.net
长宁区2012学年第一学期高三英语期终质量抽测试卷
第I卷 (共105分)
Section B
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. advance B. similar C. destruction D. cease E. increase
F. defined G. approaches H. miserable I. populated J. shifts
People rarely feel as helpless as they do when attacked by the threat of severe storms. There is nothing that can prevent a hurricane (飓风) or tornado from causing destruction if it reaches a 41 area. History offers numerous examples of storms that have destroyed large numbers of homes and killed many people. But today things are not as 42 as they were in the past. By
studying the conditions that cause storms, weather forecasters are better able to predict them and give people in their paths the warning needed in 43 to keep away from tragedy.
A storm is 44 as a sudden, extreme change in the normal conditions of Earth’s
atmosphere. Examples include a large flood of moisture (湿气) or a sharp increase in wind speed.
These types of 45 are generally caused by a dramatic change in air pressure. In fact, air pressure often affects weather more than any other factors.
Hurricanes are somewhat 46 to tornadoes because both produce atmospheric vortices. Vortices are cone-shaped depression (低气压) of high-speed winds that can cause a large lot of 47 if they touch the ground. When a storm 48 shore, it brings not only fierce winds but
also large amounts of ocean water. Storms require moisture to exist, so they quickly 49 over
land. As the storm dies, it creates large thunderclouds that can cause heavy rain, thunder, lightning, and flooding. Tornadoes can also form from the breakup of storms and are often one of their most dangerous consequences.
III. Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
All over the world, people admire the beauty and grace of butterflies. Butterflies come in every color imaginable, and their 50 display an incredible variety of patterns. The largest butterfly, Queen Alexandra’s Birdwing, has a wingspan (翼展) of up to 280 millimeters and lives
in Papua New Guinea. The smallest, the Western Pygmy Blue in the southern U.S., has a wingspan of only 12 millimeters. Sadly, some of these beautiful creatures are now 51 .
Estimates indicate that between 15 and 20 thousand species of butterflies exist around the world. A number of these species are endangered, over 20 in Japan 52 . Although that
number may seem small, losing even one species would be 53 . Nowadays scientists even
look to butterflies as a 54 of the environment’s health, since they are 55 to
environmental changes. Many environmentalists around the world are eager to protect the 更多资源关注上海高考网www.ujiao.net
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endangered butterflies from extinction. The American Museum of Natural History in New York, for example, has an unusual butterfly exhibit. This exhibit 56 the important role that
butterflies play in our environment.
In recent years, environmental groups have made significant progress in 57 endangered
butterfly populations. Governments throughout Asia have passed laws to help protect endangered wildlife, including butterflies. An area called Butterfly Valley in Assam, India, has become the focus of conscious 58 to protect the butterflies’ habitat (栖息地). Other projects in Serbia,
Japan, and Canada are also hoping to 59 . Some of these efforts are already starting to work. The population of the El Segundo Blue Butterfly in California, for instance, has increased by 8 percent since 2010.
Finding a cure for the butterfly crisis is, 60 , not just for environmental groups. 61
citizens can plant butterfly gardens to support and enjoy these gentle creatures. A group of female prisoners in Belfair, Washington, are helping to rescue an endangered species called Taylor’s
Checkerspot. They recognize how 62 seemingly insignificant creatures can be. The world
cannot afford to lose any butterflies. As environmentalist John Muir once 63 , ―When we try
to pick out anything by itself, we find it 64 to everything else in the Universe.‖
50. A. colors B. bodies C. wings D. feelers
51. A. out of control B. in great danger C. on the fly D. out of date
52. A. nearby B. though C. besides D. alone
53. A. predictable B. possible C. imaginable D. terrible
54. A. factor B. picture C. measure D. display
55. A. exposed B. accustomed C. sensitive D. resistant
56. A. highlights B. changes C. replaces D. finds
57. A. preserving B. controlling C. observing D. recognizing
58. A. projects B. efforts C. steps D. groups
59. A. set an example B. keep the promise C. make a difference D. take the time
60. A. however B. furthermore C. otherwise D. therefore
61. A. Distinguished B. Leading C. Senior D. Ordinary
62. A. graceful B. significant C. pitiful D. mysterious
63. A. proposed B. commented C. promised D. recommended
64. A. restricted B. adapted C. contributed D. tied
Section B
Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
(A)
When I was in college, a man named Henry worked as a custodian (看门人) in our student
union building. White-haired, with a Pennsylvania Dutch accent, Henry could usually be seen in a baseball cap, a T-shirt and a pair of jeans.
He was the custodian, and he was the most respected and most well-known person in the 更多资源关注上海高考网www.ujiao.net
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building. Everyone loved Henry, and it was because of all the implicit ways he expressed his love
for everyone around him. Henry didn’t have to say, ―I love you.‖ He lived his love.
Henry was always excited when he met someone new, and he wanted to know everything
about them. He felt it was important to do things for people he valued. And Henry seemed to value everyone he met. He brought in articles or cartoons for certain people, went out of his way to introduce people to each other, kept dozens of names and birthdays in his wallet so he could send cards, and helped students keep in touch with graduates who had written to him. He even assisted
students who didn’t have enough money to buy their books.
Henry taught me --- and many others he supported --- how to live life to the fullest. Not by skydiving or exploring some foreign countries, but by appreciating where you are in life and valuing those around you.
The funny thing is that despite all he did and taught us, Henry truly believed that he was the lucky one --- that he was the one who was gaining so much by getting to know us. But all of us who remember Henry know that we were the ones who were truly blessed.
We will never forget the man who taught us that best way to say ―I love you‖ often has little
to do with the words.
65. What does the word ―implicit‖ in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?
A. Unstated. B. Appropriate. C. Indelicate. D. Charming.
66. According to the passage, working as a custodian in a college, Henry ______.
A. made international travels to live a full life
B. was a role model of how to be a caring person
C. was busy organizing former students’ reunions
D. gathered plenty information about the needy students
67. Henry was always excited to meet new people because ______.
A. it would make people think highly of him
B. he was the most popular person in the college
C. it was part of his responsibility as a custodian
D. he treasured everything around him in his life
68. Which of the following word cannot be used to describe Henry?
A. Gracious. B. Adventurous. C. Supportive. D. Sympathetic.
(B)
File Created Page 1 of 1
DELAYED BAGGAGE REPORT
PRINTED AT ALBANY N.Y. AIRPORT ON JULY 10 2012 11:15 A.M. _______________________________________________________________________________
Dear Valued Customer,
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possible will be done to locate your property and return it to you promptly.
For information regarding your delayed baggage, contact the United Airlines Baggage
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As soon as you file your Delayed Baggage Report, United Airlines will begin to trace for
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If your baggage has not been returned to you within the initial five-day tracing period, please download a claim form at http://www.united.com/web/en-US/content/travel/baggage/delayed.aspx and return it to us with the required documentation included.
http://csmcbagapp.nam.coair.com/bmswtweb/Docs/FileCreatedPrintPC.aspx?ref_num=144… _______________________________________________________________________________
DELAYED BAGGAGE REPORT FILE REFERENCE: ALBUA25876 _______________________________________________________________________________
Name: JOHN JACKSON Contact Number: 802-247-9999
Delivery Address: 66 MOONBROOK DR
BRANDON Email: minminvt@yahoo.com
VERMONT USA 05745 _______________________________________________________________________________
Bag Tag Description
0037387643 Soft-Side Upright suitcase
0037387657 Non-Zippered, hard side horizontal suitcase
69. Where does the receipt most probably come from?
A. Suitcase Tracing Website. B. Delivery Center of United Airlines.
C. Baggage Resolution Center. D. Information Center of the Airport.
70. From the receipt we can learn that John Jackson ______.
A. must have filed his Delayed Baggage Report already
B. couldn’t deal with his delayed baggage on line until July 17, 2012
C. should call 802-247-9999 for the information about his delayed baggage
D. may not know anything about his delayed baggage during the first five days
71. Which of the following information is not provided in the receipt?
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A. The description of the customer’s checked suitcases.
B. The regular routine of the delayed baggage tracing.
C. The contact phone number of Albany N.Y. Airport.
D. The customer’s delayed baggage file reference number.
(C)
The candidate longing for election to the highest office in the United States must be native-born American citizen who is at least 35 years old and who has lived in the United States for at least 14 years. The election course is complicated, and the road to the Oval Office is long.
Potential candidates must present papers stating their intention to seek their party’s
recommendation; delegates then choose from among those running some months later at the national conferences. Before that, however, each state holds a primary election that determines how the state’s voters want the party’s delegates to vote. Methods of choosing the delegates vary
from state to state. At the conferences, there are speeches and often heated discussions. It may take several rounds of voting before delegates can agree on a candidate. On the final day of the meeting, the presidential candidate announces his or her choice for vice president.
Election Day, by law, is the Tuesday that follows the first Monday in November. On this day, registered voters may cast their votes for president, vice president, and candidates for other federal
(联邦), state, and local offices. The popular vote, however, does not determine who will be president. The president is chosen by a vote of the Electoral College, a group of 538 citizens from the 50 states and the District of Columbia who are chosen to cast votes for the president and vice president.
The rules for choosing electors, as with the delegates, vary. Each state also decides whether its electoral votes must reflect the popular vote. The number of electors in each state is determined by the number of representatives and senators (议员) that a state sends to Congress and, therefore,
may change every 10 years, depending on the results of the United States census (人口普查). The
winner must get at least 270 of the electoral votes when the Electoral College meets in December of the election year. The election results are not official, however, until the following January, when Congress meets in a joint conference to count the electoral votes.
At the end of the road to the Oval Office is the swearing-in ceremony, at which the new or reelected president takes the oath (誓言) of office on January 20.
72. Which of the following is not a requirement for candidates for the presidency of the USA?
A. Minimum age of thirty-five years old.
B. Previous experience in an elective office.
C. Native of the United States of America.
D. Bottom residency of fourteen years in the States.
73. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. Election results are not authorized until the first month of the coming year.
B. Ways to select the delegates of each state are very much the same in the USA.
C. The successful presidential candidate wins a maximum number of electoral votes.
D. A party’s potential candidate is chosen months before its national conference is held.
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74. We can conclude from the passage that ______.
A. the candidate who wins the popular vote will be the winner of the election
B. the electors don’t have the right to vote against their registered voters’ will
C. the presidents of the United States are theoretically picked by the citizens directly
D. the change of a state’s population barely has effect on the presidential election
75. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A. The Various Ways of Presidential Election in the USA
B. The Qualifications for Being the President of the USA
C. The Rules for Choosing Presidential Candidates in the USA
D. The Process of the Election for the President of the USA
Section C
Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.
A. Take some appropriate exercise.
B. Look on the bright side of your life.
C. Provide yourself with a nutrient diet.
D. Realize your depression and relieve it.
E. Fight your depression by talking with others
F. Get your fancy and sense of happiness back.
76.
Try to identify any situations that have contributed to your depression. When you know what has got you feeling blue and why, talk about it with a caring friend, for talking is a way to release the feelings and to receive some understanding. If there’s no one to tell, pouring your heart out to a journal works just as well. Once you air out these thoughts and feelings, turn your attention to something positive. Feeling connected to friends and family can help relieve depression and it
may also help them feel there’s something they can do instead of just watching you hurt.
77.
Depression affects a person’s thoughts, making everything seem miserable, negative, and hopeless. If depression has you noticing only the negative, make an effort to notice the good
things in life, say considering your strengths, gifts, or
blessings may help.
78.
With depression, a person’s creativity and sense of fun may seem blocked. Exercise your imagination by painting, sewing, writing, dancing or composing music, and then you not only get those creative juices flowing, you also loosen up some positive emotions. Take time to play with a friend or a pet, or do something fun for yourself, or find something to laugh about — a funny
movie, perhaps, because laughter helps lighten your mood.
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79.
Taking a 15-to 30-minute brisk walk every day --- or dancing, jogging, or biking if you prefer makes you feel less depressed. Once you get in the exercise habit, it won’t take long to notice a difference in your mood. In addition to getting aerobic exercise, some yoga poses can help
relieve feelings of depression. Two aspects of yoga --- breathing exercises and meditation --- can help people with depression feel better.
80.
In depression, some people may not feel like eating at all, while others might overeat. If depression has affected your appetite, you’ll need to be extra mindful of getting the right
nourishment, for proper nutrition can influence a person’s mood and energy. So eat plenty of fruits and vegetables and get regular meals even if you don’t feel hungry, try to eat something light, like a piece of fruit, to keep you going.
Section D
Directions: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.
―Neither a borrower nor a lender be.‖ Although this might be excellent advice in matters
concerning family and friends, borrowing and lending are frequently the foundation of a booming economy.
A loan is a sum of money borrowed for a limited period. A loan may be obtained from an individual or from an institution such as a bank and is generally granted at a specific rate of interest. Interest is the fee that the borrower pays to use the money. An extremely high rate of
interest --- and certainly any amount more than law permits --- is called usury. Lending money
can be a risky business, for there is always the possibility that the borrower may not be able to pay the loan. For this reason, a lender generally requires the borrower to register something valuable of his or hers, known as collateral (抵押), as a part of the loan agreement. A house or an
automobile, investments in the stock market, even the value of a business, are all examples of collateral that a lender may be willing to accept in the event that the borrower fails to pay the loan.
There are two major sorts of loans: consumer loans and commercial loans. A consumer loan is one that is made to an individual, and it may be to buy a house or an automobile or to finance an education. A commercial loan may be used to start a new business, pay for new equipment and staff, or expand an office or factory. The business of making loans also contributes to a healthy economy by enhancing the employment market. Loans allow consumers to buy and improve homes, creating jobs for carpenters, architects and etc. Loans enable businesses to expand, and when these businesses open a branch office or a new store, they also increase their consumption of office supplies, furnishings, and computers.
In a booming economy, money circulates quickly, and each deal represents earnings for someone. It may be reasonable to say that a certain level of debt is normal, even necessary, to a healthy economy as long as the individual borrower or business is careful and try not to take on more than a manageable amount of debt.
(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)
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81. ―Neither a borrower nor a lender be.‖ is excellent advice for keeping good family and friends
while it is __________.
82. What is the purpose of collateral in a loan agreement?
83. Different from commercial loans, consumer loans may be used to __________.
84. How can the individual borrower or business profit from a booming economy?
第II卷 (共45分)
I. Translation
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
1. 我最喜欢的运动是打网球。(play)
2. 应该给予孩子们更多心理上的抚慰。(comfort)
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3. 不管多么困难，我们都应该按时完成这项利民工程。(however)
4. 人们很少仅仅因为这座城市的生活节奏太快而决定离开。(Rarely)
5. 她既然认为自己没有做错什么，那又何必要违心地当众认错呢,(against)
II. Guided Writing
Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given
below in Chinese.
下图是一个孩子被父母送出国留学时的一幕。请针对图片反映的社会现象，谈谈你对此事的看法。你的作文必须包括:
, 描述图片内容
, 谈谈你的看法
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2016届长宁区高三一模英语卷及答案
2015学年第一学期高三英语教学质量检测试卷--长宁
第I 卷（共103分）
I. Listening Comprehension (30')
Section A
Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A. At an airport. B. At a train station. C. At a bus station. D. At a travel agency.
2. A. She has been late. B. Her throat hurts. C. She has sold something. D. Her drink tastes sour.
3. A. Walk to the zoo. B. Wait for the bus. C. Cross the street. D. Take a taxi to the zoo.
4. A. She really wants to study in class. B. She is reluctant to go to the movies.
C. The man shows great interest in the movies. D. The man is too tired to remain in class.
5. A. Professor Brown is giving his speech in this room.
B. Professor Brown’s going to speak more some other night.
C. He has never heard about Professor Brown before.
D. He had no idea of Professor Brown’s speech tonight.
6. A. The man should go to another counter. B. The man gives the woman too many choices.
C. The woman dislikes the ice-cream offered there. D. The woman is hesitating about her decisions.
7. A. He broke the woman’s calculator. B. He lost his classmate’s homework.
C. He cannot help the woman with her physics. D. He doesn’t know where the ‘on ’ button is.
8. A. Concerned. B. Disappointed. C. Exhausted. D. Puzzled.
9. A. She is inviting the man to go to the lake. B. She is going to cancel her plan if it rains.
C. It will clear up in the lake area tomorrow. D. The lake will be clear after the heavy rain.
10. A. He hopes to attend a good fashion school.
B. Fashion designing is a booming business.
C. School learning is a must for fashion designers.
D. The woman should become a fashion designer.
Section B
Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. The Seventh Duchess (公爵夫人) wanted to start a custom.
B. Wealthy people loved showing off their fine china cups.
C. Wea lthy people enjoyed eating something in the late afternoon.
D. Duchess Anna liked the company of others in her sitting room.
12. A. Cream tea. B. Full tea. C. Low tea. D. Regular tea.
13. A. The routine of afternoon tea. B. The dress code for afternoon tea.
C. The facilities for afternoon tea. D. The introduction to afternoon tea.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following news.
14. A. Scientific studies. B. Ancient tools. C. Egyptian royal jewelry. D. Modern radar.
15. A. The result of a comet (彗星) explosion was revealed.
B. A special black stone has lately been found in the Sahara Desert.
16. D. A jewelry advertisement.
Section C
Directions: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
C. A stretch of sand littered with unique yellow-brown glass was discovered. D. The research on the solar system formation has been greatly encouraged. A. A science fiction. B. A travel brochure. C. An astronomy magazine.
Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.
II. Grammar and Vocabulary(26')
Section A
Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
(A)
A Night Out
Michelle walked out the theater humming(哼唱) a tune. She’d just seen a wonderful musical at the beautiful Paramount Theater. (25)________ she closed her eyes, she could still see the beautiful costumes and stage sets. It was now after 11 p.m., and she really didn’t like being out late by (26)________. Since no one else had wanted to go to the show, she (27)________ ________ go alone. She headed down the dark Seattle Street toward her car. No car. The parking space was empty. ‘That ’s odd, ’ she thought. ‘Am I on the wrong street? ’ She checked the street signs. No, she was on Pine Street. And she was sure that this was (28)________ she’d left her car. But her car was nowhere to be seen. She began to feel nervous. Someone had stolen her car! What was she going to do?
Should she call the police or call someone to give her a ride? She decided to call someone. She took out her cell phone only (29)________(find) that her battery was dead! Now what? Maybe she could take a cab. She only had $1 in cash
(30)___________ she checked every corner of her wallet. And to her horror, her credit card was missing! Then she remembered. She’d ordered something on the Internet and left the card by her computer. She headed back toward the theater and the lights on Pike Street. Then she saw something familiar. Her car! She realized she (31)___________(park) on Pike Street not Pine Street! Once again (32)________(sing) a song from the show, she got into her car and headed home.
(B)
The Koran
Most religions have some kind of holy text on which the religious beliefs are based. For Christians this text is the Holy Bible ; for Jews it is the Torah and for Muslims it is the Koran .
Muslims believe that the Koran (33)________(consist) of revelations from God to Muhammad during the years 610 to 632 when Muhammad died. These revelations were written down by those (34)________ were close to him during this time and for several years after his death. They were gathered into the text (35)________(know) as the Koran during the years 630 to 650.
The interpretation of the Koran has always been a difficult task, even for Islamic scholars. For example, the meanings of some words are determined by dots above the vowels (元音). In ancient Arabic, however, very often these dots
(36)________(omit). As a result some letters looked identical. Thus, the meanings of these words depended in many cases
(37)________ the memories of the men who had written them. Early Muslims had to try to get the exact meanings of the words (38)________ these people died and it was too late.
Unlike the Bible , in which the events are provided in time order, there is no reference to (39)________ things occurred in the Koran . In any case, unlike the Bible , most the suras - sections - are composed of orders and warnings. Unlike in the Bible , there are very few stories in the Koran .
Muslims believe that by (40)________(recite) the book, they create a holy atmosphere, and there are many Muslims who have learned the Koran by heart.
Section B
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that
When young people begin to live independently, home-hunting can involve some stress. But they would do well to remember that a new _____41_____ is available - micro-homes.
Fondly called ‘tiny houses,’ these houses have all living necessities in a small package, including kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Generally under 50 square meters, most tiny houses _____42_____ just one or two people though some claim the space for more. What’s lost in size is not lost in design as these homes are often quite unique and modern in design.
Besides an attractive appearance, tiny houses can also _____43_____ unique practical features. Making the best of urban space, the 72-to 122-centimeter-wide Keret House in Warsaw, the world’s narrowest home, filled in an alley(小巷). The sample home Ecocapsule uses solar power, wind power and rainwater collection to enable its owner to live practically anywhere. A system of rails allows the DALE micro-home to _____44_____ room size and number as well as adding the option of an open or _____45_____ courtyard.
As visually _____46_____ as micro-homes are, there are a few disadvantages to consider before getting comfortable on a minicouch. Moving into a tiny house requires the _____47_____ of most non-essentials, no matter the emotional connection to them. Guests will also mostly be out of the question as the limited space may even cause a(n) _____48_____ individual to experience some cabin fever. And finally, a micro-home is likely a temporary living option for most people since they will probably start families and acquire more _____49_____.
Though the limitation will scare some, there is usually a benefit. A small size results in a small price tag and small bills, making tiny houses easier to save up for and _____50_____. And though you won’t have much stuff around the house, this can provide the comfort of simple living and maintenance. Micro-homes are also practically mobile and claim eco-friendliness that can’t be matched by other homes. They probably aren’t for everyone or forever, but when it comes to your next (or first) home, they could be just what you need.
III. Reading Comprehension(47')
Section A(15')
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
At 1:30 p.m. on March 31, 1981, John Hinckley Jr. stepped from a crowd of onlookers and tried to kill Ronald Reagan,
the president of the United States. Although he failed, he did cause injury to the president. The crime was committed in clear view of many people. _____51_____, at the end of his trial, Hinckley was found not _____52_____ by reason of insanity (精神失常). Instead of prison, Hinckley was sent to a mental hospital, where he remains.
The judgment in Hinckley ’s case did more than annoy a few people. It _____53_____ a nationwide debate about whether people accused of a crime can claim they were insane when they did it. If they were capable of _____54_____ and then committing a crime, how could they later claim to have been insane? One starting point is to identify what insane means in a U.S. court of law.
Very young children cannot be _____55_____ if they do not know right from wrong, because they cannot be held morally responsible for their actions. For most people, moral responsibility comes with age and maturity. Psychologists, however, say that there are some adults who cannot recognize right from wrong. Since these adults cannot tell the _____56_____, they should not be held morally responsible for their actions. In a U.S. court of law, an adult like this may be considered insane. Hinckley was judged insane because _____57_____ determined that his mind was not functioning like a(n) _____58_____ adult’s so he had no idea what he was doing. Instead of spending the rest of his life in prison, Hinckley would be committed to a mental hospital, where he could be treated for his illness.
People who are against the use of an insanity defense say that criminals like Hinckley do know what they are doing. _____59_____ of the insanity defense say that everyone who commits a serous crime like Hinckley’s could be said to be mentally ill. Otherwise, the person would not commit the crime _____60_____. There are many people who struggle with severe mental illness who do not commit crimes. The illnesses should not be used as a(n) _____61_____ for violent behavior.
People who _____62_____ the insanity defense believe that mental illnesses are not always treatable. Psychologists have been able to detect patterns of behavior. These mental detectives have _____63_____ evidence that a person can be insane but seem normal. Hinckley and others with _____64_____ conditions suffer from delusions (错觉). Even though people with delusions may seem normal, the world does not appear to them as it does to other people. Therefore, experts say, such people cannot be held to the rules of behavior other people are held to. Their punishments should be _____65_____.
51. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Moreover
52. A. hurt B. healthy C. safe D. guilty
53. A. kicked off B. cleared up C. let out D. put away
confessing
sentenced
insanity
judges
mature
Opponents
on the contrary 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. starting punished truth psychologists independent Onlookers by this means C. C. C. C. C. C. C. planning annoyed responsibility experts normal Victims in the first place D. D. D. D. D. D. D. discovering defended difference detectives capable Researchers at the same time
61. A. example B. excuse C. defense D. idea
62. A. study B. refuse C. transform D. support
63. A. destroyed B. compared C. examined D. gathered
64. A. realistic B. ordinary C. similar D. treatable
65. A. severe B. negotiable C. acceptable D. legal
Section B(24')
Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.
For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
(A).
Death is a serious theme worthy of great poets. For example, John Keats’s ‘When I Have Fears That I May Cease to Be ’ and John Donne’s ‘Death, Be Not Proud’ both discuss death in reflective ways. However, the imagery(意象) in these poems shows that while Keats believes that death can only destroy, Donne believes that death can be overcome.
Keats is afraid of death, because to him death means the loss of those things that make his life worth living: ‘On the shore/ of the wide world I stand alone, and think/ Till Love and Fame to nothingness do sink.’ Earlier in the poem, Keats says that he hopes this ‘Love ’ will be a ‘high romance’ with a ‘fair creature. ’ He also says that he hopes the ‘Fame ’ he seeks will be the result of the ‘high piled books’ produced by his ‘crowded brain.’ In other words, Keats’s fear is that death is a ‘nothingness ’ that will arrive before he can finish his life’s work or find his true love.
Donne has a different attitude toward death, and so the imagery in his poem is different, too. To Donne, death should ‘be not proud,’ because it is not ‘mighty and dreadful.’ Unlike Keats, Donne sees death as weak and merely a ‘slave to Fate, chance, kings, and desperate men.’ He also says that death is like ‘rest and sleep’. Donne believes that we will all wake from the sleep of death to everlasting life, just as we wake from our normal sleep to our everyday lives. In fact, Donne believes that it is death itself that will die: ‘One short sleep past, we wake forever,/ And Death shall be no more; Death, thou shalt die. ’
Keats and Donne both know that death is a prat of life, and both poets use powerful imagery to talk about that difficult theme. The differences in this imagery show two very different attitudes toward the subject, one of which is much more positive than the other. Which poet to believe is up to the reader to decide.
Not surprisingly, the readers’ own experiences may play a part in the way they respond to these poets’ approaches. Like the two poets and their beliefs, contemporary readers also may be divided on the subject. This may explain why Keats’s and Donne ’s poetry remains fascinating years after their won deaths.
66．According to the passage, ________ makes Keats’s life worth living.
A. expressing his grand passion for poetry
B. walking on the shore with a pretty lady
C. defeating nothingness with his true love
D. pursuing the fame of being a romantic poet
67．In Donne’s poems he believes that death is ________ .
A. generally powerful and terrible
B. only a ceaseless sleep
C. merely the loss of work and love
D. hardly worth the fear
68．C ontemporary readers may view the two poets’ serious subject differently because ________.
A. they are attracted to the two poets’ everlasting opposite beliefs
B. they are divided naturally by their positive or negative personalities
C. their own life experiences affect the understandings of the poems
D. their preferences for the poets’ strong imageries are various
69．Which of the following best describes the main writing style of the passage?
A. Analysis. B. Argument. C. Comparison. D. Reasoning.
（B ）
Friends and fellow citizens：I stand before you tonight under accusation of the unproven crime of having voted at the last presidential election, without having a lawful right to vote. It shall be my work this evening to prove to you that in thus voting, I not only committed no crime, but, instead, simply exercised my citizen's rights, guaranteed to me and all United States citizens by the National Constitution (宪法), beyond the power of any state to deny.
Our democratic-republican government is based on the idea of the natural right of every individual member to a voice
and a vote in making and executing the laws. We declare the duty of government to be to secure the people in the enjoyment of their unchallengeable right. We throw to the winds the belief that government can give right.
‘All men are created equal, and gifted by their Creator with certain undeniable rights. Among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. To secure these, governments are establ ished among men, gaining their just powers from the agreement of the governed.’
Here is no shadow of government authority over rights, or exclusion of any class from their full and equal enjoyment. Here is pronounced the right of all men, and ‘therefore, ’ as the Quaker minister said, ‘of all women, ’ to a voice in the government. And here, in this first paragraph of the Declaration, is the declaration of the natural right of all to the vote; for how can ‘the agreement of the governed’ be given, if the right to vote be denied?
The introduction of the Federal (联邦的) Constitution says: ‘We, the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic peacefulness, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity (子嗣), do establish this Constitution for the United States of America.’
It was we, the people; not we, the white male citizens; not we, the male citizens; but we, the whole people, who formed the Union. And we formed it, not to give the blessings of liberty, but to secure them; not to the half of ourselves and the half of our posterity, but to the whole people - women as well as men. And it is absolute ridicule to talk to women of their enjoyment of the blessings of liberty while they are denied the use of the only means of securing them provided by this democratic-republican government - the vote.
70. The speaker was standing in front of the audience to ________.
A. accuse the government of having denied treating her unfairly
B. fight for the legal right to vote in the United States as a woman
C. share a recent victory on voting for the president of the States D. guarantee that they could better understand the National Constitution
71. The expression ‘throw to the winds’ (Paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to ‘________’.
A. abandon B. emphasize C. shake D. spread
72. Which of the following statements is true according to the speech? A. The Quaker minister holds conflicting opinions on women’s right to vote.
B. Government authority has the right to bar some of the governed out of liberty.
C. The policy is undeniably adopted that all the governed in America have the equal rights.
D. There’s no way to the real agreement of the governed if women’s vote right is robbed.
73. It can be inferred from the speech that ________.
A. it’s more important to have liberty than have good wishes of it
B. the Federal Constitution comes from the National Constitution
C. it’s ridiculous that women enjoy liberty while their rights are not secured
D. racial and gender issues are among the major social problems of the USA
74. Which of the following might be the best title of the speech?
A. For the Sake of Liberty and Happiness B. Vote on the Women’s Rights
C. In the Name of Equal Right to vote D. Power of American Constitution
(C)
LT123
Works
hops
‘I
’m pleased to say that 2015 is our third year sponsoring the IATEFL information desk. This year, we are running three workshops covering some of the key areas of our wide-ranging special skills: testing, editing and vocabulary. We how
to
see you.’
LT123 is the new name for Language Testing 123, and we are proud sponsors of the 49 Annual
International IATEFL Conference and Exhibition.
Manchester, April 2015.
75. To help improve vocabulary teaching and testing, the workshops will focus on ________.
A. how to employ more scientific methods in vocabulary testing
B. how to test vocabulary as the most important language feature
C. what advanced standards to set for the students of different levels
D. what to be concentrated on rather than four basic language skills
76. From this handout we can know that ________.
A. the audience are editors in the field of language teaching
B. the director of LT123 will be talking in one of the workshops
C. some publishing companies will sponsor similar workshops soon
D. each workshop lasts 45 minutes in the same meeting room
77. What is the purpose of this handout?
A. To sell newly published books on language testing.
B. To get the audience informed of the events
C. To show the breakthrough in vocabulary teaching.
D. To attract the attention of the host of 2015 IATEFL.
Section C(8')
Directions: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.
Financial setbacks in the form of pay cuts are having a trickle-down effect (涓滴效应) as the depression persists.
Families across America are cutting or even axing kids ’ allowances(零花钱) to reflect what ’s going on with household finances and the economy as a whole.
Some jobless parents are doing it out of necessity. Other parents are using allowance adjustments to teach children about economic realities and how to budget in learner times.
‘Try to use relevant news to explain the reasons behind the depression and how it’s hitting home. If they see it obvious in their own allowance, they’ll feel the impact and see how it all ties in,’ says financial consultant Antwone Harris.
Any reduction in allowance should be understood in age-appropriate communication, says Dr. Tony Meyer, a child psychiatrist (精神科医生) and medical director of Aurora Psychiatric Hospital. Six- to 12-year-olds are mature enough for a frank talk, but don’t set them back with a lot of details. It’s sufficient to say their allowance is lower because Mom or Dad is getting paid less at work, so there ’s less money for the family to spend. With 12- to 18-year-olds, you can broaden the discussion to include the banking crisis and other factors that contributed to the depression, Meyer says. Younger kids have the idea that they’re at the center of things, and adolescents by mature are especially self-concerned. ‘They ’ll think they’re responsible, ’ Meyer says. A cut in allowance might seem punishing, so the message that the child is not at fault needs to come across. Depending on the child’s age, ‘You can also ask them to bring some income by working a job or helping more around the house so Mom or Dad can work more,’ he says. Kids can also contribute by means of taking over landscaping services previously done by a paid professional. ‘You ’ll pay lower rates, and the money stays in the family,’ financial consultant Antwone Harris remarks. Meyer also suggests implementing a stimulant program to cut household expenses. Anyone who comes up with a cost-cutting idea get 10 percent of the savings.
That way, they ’ll come to understand that a paycheck only goes so far, and decisions and sacrifices are part of responsible money management.
(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN EIGHT WORDS.)
78. _________________ is American families’ response to the financial depression.
79. What are both jobless and other parents using allowance adjustments to teach their children about?
80. When communicating with 12-to 18-year-olds about reduction in allowance, parents can broaden the discussion through ________.
81. Besides ‘working a job or helping more around the house’, what are the other two suggestions put forward by Meyer to bring some income to kids?
第II 卷（共47分）
I. Translation(22')
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
1. 今年除夕你计划在哪里过？(plan)
2. 下雨天上海的道路总是比平时更拥堵。(than)
3. 是一个外国人不顾自己的安危救了那个轻生的男子。(It)
4. 那天傍晚我一走出校门就遇到了一个多年不见的小学同班同学。(No sooner)
5. 无论谁想要成功必先明白这个道理“成功来自艰苦的付出和坚持不懈”。(Whoever)
II. Guided Writing(25')
Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
一家服装店的橱窗外, 两只狐狸在对话：
——爸爸快看, 妈妈在对我笑呐！ ——走吧儿子, 有人过来了。 请简要描述这幅图片, 并就其传达的信息和意义谈谈你
的看法。
2015学年第一学期高三英语教学质量检测试卷--长宁
第I 卷
1. Listening Comprehension
1-5 ABCBD 6-10 DAABC 11-13 CAD 14-16 DBC
17 December 18 Round 19. 250 20 luggage
21 vegetables and fruit 22 takes pleasure in /enjoys / likes / loves
23.makes himself relaxed/ relaxes himself/relaxes
24. like different things/ have different tastes
25 If 26 himself 27 had to 28 where 29 to find 30.although 31 had parked 32 singing 33.consists 34 who 35 known 36 were omitted 37 on/ upon 38 before 39 when 40 reciting
41-45 BACIF 46-50 JEKHD
51-55 BDACA 56-60 DBCAC 61-65 BDDCB
66-69 ADCC 70-73 BADDC 74-77 ABB
78. Cutting or even axing kids’ allowance
79. economic realities and budget skills in learner times
80 including/mentioning the banking crisis and other factors
81 taking over landscaping services and contributing / getting cost-cutting ideas
第II 卷
I Translation
1. Where are you planning to celebrate the New Year’s Eve this year?
2. Roads in Shanghai always get/becoming more crowded/ hold up more traffic than usual on rainy days.
3. It was foreigner that /who saved the man trying/who tried to kill himself/ commit suicide without his own safety.
4. No sooner had I left the school that early evening than I met wit/ bumped into/ came across/ encountered a classmate of mine in primary school(whom) I hadn’t seen for years/ages
5. Whoever wants to be successful should first understand the principle that success comes from hard effort/work and persistence/perseverance.
长宁区2014届高三英语一模作文范文
长宁区2014届高三英语一模
如今微信（WeChat）走进了人们的生活，为大家带来了诸多便利，但有些人也随之成了“微信控”(WeChataholic)，请你就此事写一篇文章。你的文章必须包括：
? 对此现象的描述
? 你对“微信控”看法
①In present-day society, Internet has played an important role in our daily lives, while the new form. of communication “WeChat” is ②gaining increasingly more popularity among people. Naturally, a great number of people have become “WeChataholic” or “phubber”, which means they keep staring at the mobile phone all the time and can’t live without it.
WeChat surely brings us a lot of convenience of keeping in contact with others, ③whereas the negative effects of being addicted to WeChat far overweigh its advantages. To begin with, the frequent use of electric devices does great harm to our health, especially for teenagers who are physically immature. In addition, ④people who are obsessed with WeChat may easily neglect the people around them and being isolated from their surroundings, which ⑤poses a potential threat to people’s interpersonal relationships. ⑥Last but not least, the overuse of WeChat interferes with the normal running of our lives, directly reducing the efficiency of people’s daily work and study.
In conclusion, we should make full use of the merit of WeChat, and reduce its demerit to the minimum as well. ⑦Only in this way, can we definitely make a better use of WeChat. (201w)
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