王蜀黍的爱
一、基本概念
通常以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what 、who 、whose 、which、 when 、where、 how、 why等。
1．问“谁”用who；
2．问“谁的”，用whose；
3．问“地点哪里”，用where；
4．问“原因”，用why；
5．问“身体状况”，用how；
6．问“方式”，用how；
7．问“年龄”，用how old；
8．问“多少”，可数用how many；不可数用how much;
9．问
10．问“哪一个”，用which ；
11．问“什么”，用what；
12．问“颜色”，用what colour；
13．问“星期”，用what day；
16．问“什么时候”，用when;
17.问几点用What’s the time?或 What time is it?
如果掌握规律，就变得简单多了。
总结一条就是：特殊疑问句的构成:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”，但特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种：
1.划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what
We often play football on Sundays .
---What do you often do on Sundays ?
2、
3、 划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who 划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where ---Who is she ?
４、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when Eg:It's six thirty . ---What time is it ?
--- When do you usually get up?
5、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old
6、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用what ---What is Tom?/What do you do ?
7、划线部分是“颜色”，特殊疑问词用what colour ？
８、划线部分是“数量”，特殊疑问词用how many(用于可数名词)或how much(用于不可数名词) ---How many birds can you see ?
---How much tea is there in the cup ?
９、划线部分是“多少钱”，特殊疑问词用how much
１０、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”，特殊疑问词用whose
二、小学英语对划线部分提问答题口诀：
一代（用疑问词代替划线部分），
二移（把疑问词移至句首），
三找（找is , are ,can,would）抄在疑问词后，没有则用do，does(用于主语是第三人称)，
出现I am 则直接改为Are you），
四抄（照抄其它部分）
五改（出现some，要考虑是否改为any。 出现I 改为 you, 出现 we 改为 you ,出现my 改
为your,出现our改为your。最后是加问号）
三、特殊疑问句有两种语序：(此处可以不给孩子讲，随着知识加深再理解)
（１）如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（＋主语）＋谓语动词＋其他成分
例：who is singing in the room﹖
whose bike is broken﹖
（２）如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词＋一般疑问句语序？
例：what class are you in﹖
四、特殊疑问句的回答：
回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes ／ no，即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。
例：Who is from Canada﹖
Helen (is)．
五、特殊疑问句一般读降调(↓)。
小学英语特殊疑问句讲解
小学英语特殊疑问句讲解
陈述句改成特殊疑问句（即对划线部分提问）是小学阶段必考、必会的一个内容，对修改方法、注意事项等进行小结，仅供参考！
一、基本概念
通常以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what 、who 、whose 、which、 when 、where how、 why等。
1．问“谁”用who；
2．问“谁的”，用whose；
3．问“地点哪里”，用where；
4．问“原因”，用why；
5．问“身体状况”，用how；
6．问“方式”，用how；
7．问“年龄”，用how old；
8．问“多少”，可数用how many；不可数用how much;
9．问
10．问“哪一个”，用which ；
11．问“什么”，用what；
12．问“颜色”，用what colour；
13．问“星期”，用what day；
16．问“什么时候”，用when;
17.问几点用What’s the time?或 What time is it?
如果掌握规律，就变得简单多了。
总结一条就是：“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”，但特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种：
1.划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what
---What do you often do on Sundays ?
2、 划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who ---Who is she ?
3、 划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where
４、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when
--- When do you usually get up?
5、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old
6、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用what ---What is Tom?/What do you do ? ７、
7、划线部分是“颜色”，特殊疑问词用what colour ？
８、划线部分是“数量”，特殊疑问词用how many或how much ---How many birds can you see ?
---How much tea is there in the cup ?
９、划线部分是“多少钱”，特殊疑问词用how much
１０、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”，特殊疑问词用whose
二、小学英语对划线部分提问答题口诀：
一代（用疑问词代替划线部分），
二移（把疑问词移至句首），
三找（找is , are ,can,would）抄在疑问词后，没有则用do，does(用
于主语是第三人称)，出现I am 则直接改为Are you），
四抄（照抄其它部分）
五改（出现some，要考虑是否改为any。 出现I 改为 you, 出现 we
改为 you ,出现my 改为your,出现our改为your。最后是加问号）
三、特殊疑问句有两种语序：(此处可以不给孩子讲，随着知识加深再理解)
（１）如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（＋主语）＋谓语动词＋其他成分
例：who is singing in the room﹖
whose bike is broken﹖
（２）如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词＋一般疑问句语序？
例：what class are you in﹖
四、特殊疑问句的回答：
（１）回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes ／ no，即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。
例：Who is from Canada﹖
Helen (is)．
五、（２）特殊疑问句一般读降调(↓)。
小学特殊疑问句课件 小学英语特殊疑问句讲解
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小学英语特殊疑问句讲解
一、基本概念
通常以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:what 、who 、whose 、which、 when 、where、 how、 why等。
1(问“谁”用who;
2(问“谁的”，用whose;
3(问“地点哪里”，用where;
4(问“原因”，用why;
5(问“身体状况”，用how;
6(问“方式”，用how;
7(问“年龄”，用how old;
1
8(问“多少”，可数用how many;不可数用how much;
9(问”价钱”用how much;
10(问“哪一个”，用which ;
11(问“什么”，用what;
12(问“颜色”，用what colour;
13(问“星期”，用what day;
16(问“什么时候”，用when;
17.问几点用What’s the time?或 What time is it?
如果掌握规律，就变得简单多了。
总结一条就是:特殊疑问句的构成:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问
句”，但特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容确定,在小学阶段
常出现的有以下几种:
1.划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what
We often play football on Sundays .
---What do you often do on Sundays ?
2、
3、 划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who 划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where ---Who is she ?
,、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when Eg:It’s six thirty . ---What time is it ?
--- When do you usually get up?
2
5、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old
6、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用what ---What is Tom?/What do you do ?
7、划线部分是“颜色”，特殊疑问词用what colour ,
,、划线部分是“数量”，特殊疑问词用how many(用于可数名词)或how much(用于不可数名词) ---How many birds
can you see ?
---How much tea is there in the cup ?
,、划线部分是“多少钱”，特殊疑问词用how much
,,、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”，特殊疑问词用whose
二、小学英语对划线部分提问答题口诀:
一代(用疑问词代替划线部分)，
二移(把疑问词移至句首)，
三找(找is , are ,can,would)抄在疑问词后，没有则用do，does(用于主语是第三人称)，
出现I am 则直接改为Are you)，
四抄(照抄其它部分)
五改(出现some，要考虑是否改为any。 出现I 改为 you, 出现 we 改为 you ,出现my 改
3
为your,出现our改为your。最后是加问号)
三、特殊疑问句有两种语序:(此处可以不给孩子讲，随着知识加深再理解)
(,)如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(，主语)，谓语动词，其他成分
例:who is singing in the room？
whose bike is broken？
(,)如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是:疑问词，一般疑问句语序,
例:what class are you in？
四、特殊疑问句的回答:
回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes , no，即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。
例:Who is from Canada？
Helen (is)(
五、特殊疑问句一般读降调(?)。
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特殊疑问句讲解
特殊疑问句讲解
特殊疑问句：以疑问代词或疑问副词开头，提出疑问的句子。它的基本结构是：
特殊疑问词＋be动词或助动词+主语+其它。常用的疑问词有：
what, who(whom), whose, which, when, where, how, why等，回答时针对问句中的代词和副词来回答，不用yes或no来回答。
1)对指物的名词或谓语动词提出疑问，疑问词用what
①The twins were making a kite when their mother came in.（划线提问）
______ _____ the twins _____ when their mother came in?
②Mrs. Turner asked her son to buy some eggs for supper. （划线提问）
_______ ______ Mrs. Turner ask her son ______ _______?
2)对名词前的定语提出疑问，疑问词应用which，而且必须和名词连用。
I'm going to take the shirt on the right.（划线提问）
______ _____ are you going to take?
3)对指人的名词或代词提问用who，作宾语时提问用whom。
eg. Liping,they,his father
He is my father. ______ is he?
4)对物主代词和名词所有格提问用whose。
eg. Li Ping's coat→Whose coat
my father→Whose father
5)对具体时间提出疑问，如 in the morning,last Sunday等，疑问词用when；
对具体几点钟提问，疑问词应用what time。
It’s two o’clock now. _____ _____ is it now?
6)对具体地点提出疑问，疑问词应用where。
The pupils are having a picnic at the foot of the hill.（划线提问）
_____ _____ the pupils having a picnic?
7)对表原因的从句提问，常见的有because引导的从句，疑问词应用why。
Xiao Cheng didn't go to the farm with us because he was ill. （划线提问） _______ _____ Xiao Cheng go to the farm with us?
8)对方式或程度等提出疑问，用疑问词How。
eg. go by bike, like very much
9)对数量提出疑问，疑问词为How many，要注意how many必须跟名词的复
数形式。
two hundred sheep→How many sheep
10)对价格提出疑问，疑问词用How much。
I paid fifty yuan for the sweater.
______ ______ did you pay for the sweater?
11)对时间长度提出疑问，疑问词应用How long。
I've worked in that factory for two years.（划线提问）96中考题
______ _____ _______ you worked in that factory?
12)对时间频率，如 once a year, twice a week等提问，疑问词用
How often。
13)对具体次数，如 once, twice, three times等提问，疑问词用How many times。 eg. ______ did he call you the day before yesterday? Twice. （96中考题）
A.What time B.How many times C.How much D.How long
14)对in＋一段时间提问，疑问词一般用How soon。
eg. Jane and her brother will finish the work in two hours. （划线提问） _____ _____ _____ Jane and her brother finish the work?
15)对距离提出疑问，疑问词用How far。
eg. It's about two kilometers from here to the country.（划线提问）
______ _____ _____ _____ from here to the country?
16)另外，对日期、星期、天气等提出疑问，则分别用
What's the date?/ What day is it ? 如果是过去时间，就用was代替is。如：
What was the weather like?
特殊疑问句操练场
一根据句意，请从方框中选出合适的特殊疑问词来完成句子。
What how when where whose which why
1. I have two apples, __________one do you like better?
2. —__________ do you go to school every day ? —On foot .
3. —___________did you go last night ? —I went to the cinema.
4. —___________do you get up so early? — Because I want to do morning exercises (做早操).
5. —__________can I do for you ? —I would like a pencil.
6. —__________shirt is this ? —Maybe it’s Lily's.
7. —__________did you go to bed last night ? —At about 11:00.
8. —__________ do you want to buy for your mother? — A sweater.
二根据汉语提示，将句子所缺部分写完整，每空一词。
1. _______ _______is your teacher? I don’t know. (多高)
2. _______ _______ is the picture on the wall? It’s red. （什么颜色）
3. _______ _______ do you get up every day? At 6:30. （几点）
4. _______ _______ books do you have? Fifteen.（多少）
5. _______ _______are you in? I’m in Class 3, Grade 8. （几班）
6. _______ _______dose she take a shower? Twice a week. （多久一次）
7. _______ _______will you stay here? For seven days. （多长时间）
8. _______ _______is the T-shirt? It’s 50 yuan. （多少钱）
三 根据A句的意思,向A 句的划线部分提问，完成B 句。
1. A. She often goes to work by bike every day.
B. _______ _______ she often _______ to work every day?
2. A. The blue T-shirt is Bill’s.
B. _______ _______ the blue T-shirt?
3. A. My father will go to Kunming next week.
B. _______ _______ your father goes to Kunming?
4. A. His brother is about five years old.
B. _______ _______ is his brother?
5. A. They went to the park yesterday afternoon.
B. _______ _______ they _______ yesterday afternoon?
特殊疑问句讲解
英文小故事
Story 4 Look for a Friend
Sam is a little fish. He lives in the sea. He is very lonely. He wants to have a friend. The friend looks like him. Sam sees an ink fish. The ink fish has eight legs. He doesn’t look like Sam. So Sam goes away. Sam meets a shark. He wants to say hello to the shark. The shark opens his big mouth. Sam runs away quickly. Sam is tired and hungry. He wants to have a rest. Then he sees a round fish. She says to him. “Hello! Would you like to be my friend?” Sam answers: “Of course! But you are sound. I am flat.” The round fish days: “But we are both fishes.” Sam thinks and says, “You are right. Let’s be friends.” They become good friends.
Story 5 The Hippo and I
A hippo lives in the zoo. I like him very much. I often go to see him. He often thinks of me, too. Today is Sunday. It is fine day. I go to see him again. After I leave the zoo, he follows me to my house. I give him lettuce, cabbages, bananas, apples and other food. He eats them up. When I sing songs, he stays in the pool. He is as quite as a rabbit. In the evening, he jumps onto my bed with me. My mum tells him to go home. He has to pack his bag and go back to the zoo. My mum lets me see him every week.
Story 6 What Animals are in the sea? 故事6 海里有什么动物
There are all kinds of animals in the sea. 在海洋里有各种各样的动物。
Look! They are coming. 看！他们过来了。
This is an octopus. The octopus is spraying ink. 这时一条章鱼，章鱼在喷墨。
This is a shark. The shark has sharp teeth. 这是一条鲨鱼，鲨鱼有锐利的牙齿。 This is a whale. The whale shoots water into the air. 这是一只鲸鱼，鲸把水喷射到空中。 This is a sea turtle. The sea turtle has a hard shell. 这时一直海龟，海龟有坚硬的壳。
These are starfishes. The starfishes have five legs. 这些是海星，海星有五条腿。
These are angelfishes. The angelfishes have beautiful colors. 这些是扁蛟鱼，扁姣鱼有美丽的花纹。 This is a lobster. The lobster has strong claws. 这是一只龙虾，龙虾有强壮的爪子。
This is a jellyfish. The jellyfish has a soft body. 这是一个水母，水母有一个柔软的身体。 They are different. But all of them live in the sea. 他们各不相同，但他们都居住在海洋里。
特殊疑问句讲解 特殊疑问句
1. 定义：以特殊疑问词开头，对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
2.特殊疑问词 意思 用法
who 谁
问人的身份，姓名等
Who is he ?
Who is he ?
谁的 问所属关系
Whose book is this ?
when 什么时候 问时间
When do you play games?
where 什么地方 问地点
Where do you play games on Sunday?
why 为什么 问原因 Why isn't he at school today ?
which 哪一个 问一定范围内特指的人或物
There are two boxes.Which box is yours? Which apple do you like?
What 什么 问人的职业或事物是什么
What is he?
What does he have ?
什么颜色 问颜色
What color is your skirt?
what time 几点 问时间 =when
What time do you play games? what day 星期几 问星期几
What day is it today？
how 怎样 问健康状况、做事的方式、程度等 How is he ?（问健康状况）
How do you go home?（问做事的方式）
how old 几岁 问年龄
He is ten. How old is he ?
how many 多少 跟可数名词复数，问数量
There are thirty boys in my class. How many boys are there in your class? how much 多少/多少钱 跟不可数名词，问数量或价钱
There is some milk in the bottle. How much milk is there in the bottle?（问数量） How much is the dress? It’s 50 yuan.（问价钱）
3. 特殊疑问句的构成特殊疑问句由"特殊疑问词+一般疑问句"构成： 特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？ eg:Where do you do study English? 特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他？ eg:Why is your Mum so angry? 特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？ eg:What can I do for you?
【注】特殊疑问句不能用Yes 或No 来回答，而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。
课堂练习
一，填入适当的疑问词
1、A: _______ is the boy in blue? B:He’s Mike.
2、A: _______ wallet is it? B:It’s mine.
3、A: _______ is the diary? B:It’s under the chair.
4、A: _______ is the Chirstmas Day? B: It’s on the 25th of December.
5、A: _______ are the earphones? B:They are 25 yuan.
6、A: _______ is the hairdryer? B:It’s blue.
7、A: _______ is it today? B:It’s Sunday.
8、A: _______ was it yesterday? B: It was the 13th of October.
9、A: _______ is this red one? B:It’s beautiful.
10、A: _______ is it from here? B:It’s about two kilometre away.
11、A:_______ one is fatter, the blue one or the red one? B: The blue one.
12、A:_______ is your cousin? B: He’s 15 years old.
13、A:_______ do you have dinner? B: At 6 o’clock.
二，对划线部分提问
1、 It’s a book. (改一般疑问句)
2、 对划线部分提问)
3、 Do you watch TV every Sunday? (做肯定回答)
4、 Kick the ball to me! (改为否定句)
5、（对划线部分提问）
6、 There are some orange trees on the farm. (改为单数句子)
I.对画线部分提问
1． 2． 3． 4．
5． 6． 7． 8． 9． _ 18. I didn’
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