建议你托福早点准备,然后有时间去准备一些活动什么的,还有时间学习SAT。初二的情况一般都是从词汇开始准备,多积累词汇,不仅要认识,还要能听出来、说出来、写出来,托福的关键在于听力,
2018年湖北省四市中考作文题目(含范文及点评)
三、写作(53分)
23.书写(3分)
24.作文(50分)
一弯月,是故园对游子的呼唤;一缕风,是荒漠对绿洲的呼唤;一阕词,是民族对经典的呼唤……离乱的国度呼唤和平,崭新的时代呼唤奋斗,共同的梦想呼唤担当……
请以“ ( ) 的呼唤”为题写一篇作文。
温馨提示:①请先将题目补充完整再作文;②选择你最擅长的文体;③文中不要出现真实的姓名和校名(可用化名代替);④文章不得少于600字(若写诗歌,不少于20行)。
三、写作(53分)
23.书写(3分)
24.作文(50分)
【真题解析】
立意:该题为半命题作文。半命题作文的关键在补题,补题的过程即确定文章主题的过程。补题前,要认真阅读所给的提示语,从中可以获取写作的方向和角度,也可以不限于此,根据自身的经历和擅长的文体另立主题。补题时,可采用常见的补题方法。我们可补上人物、具体事物或抽象事物,也可以将其设置在特定的情境中。此题目可补题的范围较为广泛,我们可从亲情角度出发,将题目拟为“母亲的呼唤”“爱的呼唤”“故乡的呼唤”等;从环保的角度出发,可将题目拟为“地球的呼唤”“大海的呼唤”“绿色的呼唤”等;从社会角度出发,可拟为“诚信的呼唤”“心灵的呼唤”等;从追梦的角度出发,可拟为“梦想的呼唤”等。我们要根据自身的经历和积累的素材来选择补题角度,选择自己擅长并能容易出彩的角度来写。我们不能将主题定得过大,这样不易落笔成文或写成的文章空洞无物;也不能写得过于浅显,停留在事物的表面,令文章的立意不深刻,不能引人深思。应从小处着笔,以小见大。
选材:该作文题目已给出的部分为“呼唤”,我们要紧紧围绕“呼唤”来立意和选材。在确定立意后,要根据主题和文体来选取素材。若立意为亲情,最好选取自己亲身经历的事例,这样更能写出真情实感,更能打动阅卷老师;若立意为环保问题,确定写议论文,要先举关于环保的相关事例,以此事例来引出中心论点,然后通过道理论证和举例论证来阐述,这要求选材要新、要有说服力。如果这方面的素材在平时积累时不够新和多,就最好避开此类立意。
写法:如果立意为亲情,则可以采用欲扬先抑的手法,先表达对所描写的对象的不满之情。然后在一两件小事中突然转变了看法。这样能够很自然地表达出自己的感情,使情节多变,形成波澜起伏,造成鲜明对比,容易给阅卷老师留下深刻的印象。如果立意为环保,则可以运用联想与想象,写成童话故事或寓言故事,借此来警示世人要保护环境。不管采用何种写法,都要写出新意,挖掘深度,要融入自己的“情”和“思”。
【写作思路】
思路一:
补题为“母亲的呼唤”,通过儿时的一件小事,写出自己最后终于懂得了母爱就在身边的点滴小事中,就是那一声回家的呼唤,抒发对母亲的愧疚之情。
思路二:
补题为“大海的呼唤”,采用书信的方式,以大海的口吻,给人类写一份信,叙说自己遭遇的种种,以及推断将来自己和人类的命运,呼吁大家要保护海洋,保护自然。
思路三:
补题为“诚信的呼唤”,写成议论文,先举出生活中遇到的一些不诚信的事例,引出论点,接着深刻剖析不诚信给自己、给对方、给社会带来的危害,然后列举历史上诚信和不诚信的事例,通过正反对比论证来进一步强调观点,文章结尾重申观点,呼吁大家做一个诚信的人。
【范文展示】
母亲的呼唤
世界上有一种最美丽的声音,那便是母亲的呼唤。
——但丁
“小葵,回家吃饭了!”远远地传来妈妈的呼唤声,隐隐约约,在长长的胡同里回荡着。
“知道啦!就回!”我不耐烦地答道。
小时候,我每天放学后都会去胡同另一头的小昕家做作业。与其说是做作业,不如说是以做作业当借口找小昕玩。每次都是在“小葵,回家吃饭了!”的催促声后从长长的胡同的这头,伴着渐暗的暮色蹿到那头,生怕回去晚了挨妈妈的骂。
每天如是,这边妈妈的呼唤声刚落,只要你从窗户里探出头来,就能看见:我从那边飞奔回家,穿过这条长长的胡同。偶尔,在我奔跑回家的路上,胡同的上方的空气里会飘来小伙伴的嬉笑声:“小葵,你妈妈喊你回家吃饭!”“小葵,快跑!小心回去晚了要挨揍……”我根本不想搭话,总是留给他们沉默奔跑的背影。
日子久了,那些话就变得格外刺耳。
第二天,我在妈妈的呼唤声还未响起前就提前回到了家。一进家门,我就甩下书包,对着妈妈大声喊嚷:“以后不要再喊我回家吃饭了,我都已经成为全胡同小伙伴的笑话了。”
我记得,妈妈当时没有说一句话,沉默着……深深地望了我一眼,然后转身去张罗其他事情。我至今仍清晰地记得那个眼神,落寞且悲伤。从那以后,妈妈真的没有再喊过我回家吃饭,即使偶尔我贪玩忘记了时间,回去晚了,妈妈也只是絮叨叮嘱我几句。
胡同里的夜晚安静了,那声“小葵,回家吃饭了!”从此销声匿迹了,再也听不到了。
后来,我们搬家了,离开了那条长长的胡同,离开了儿时的小伙伴。母亲那陌生又熟悉的呼唤声真的再也听不到了。
再后来,我有一次路过曾经住过的那条胡同,遇见了当初在窗边嬉闹我的小伙伴,他问我:“为什么后来再也没有听到你妈妈喊你回家吃饭?”“因为你们老是笑话我,我就不让她再喊我了。”他挠挠头,不好意思地说:“这样啊,我们当时还以为你妈妈那几天生病了或不在家呢。后来一直听不到,才知道……后来听不到你妈妈喊你回家吃饭的声音,那一阵子我们都还挺不习惯的。不过,现在想起来挺怀念的。”
原来,怀念那声“小葵,回家吃饭了!”的不止我。就在告别分开后,眼泪悄悄地淌过脸颊,我终于深深地懂得:原来,母爱就在你身边,无时无刻,有时候是一句话,有时候是一个眼神,有时候是沉默不语;原来,母亲的那一声声呼唤,是这世界上最美丽的声音。
【名师点评】
选材:从自己的亲身经历中选材,选取了生活中非常平凡的一件小事:小时候的“我”每天放学后都要到小伙伴家做作业,每次都能听到妈妈喊我回家吃饭的呼唤声,全胡同的小朋友都笑话“我”,“我”“警告”妈妈不要再喊了,后来搬家后,意识到再也听不到妈妈的呼唤声,反而怀念。事件微小,却值得深思。作者在事后才醒悟:原来母爱就在那一声声呼唤声中,那是世界上最美丽的声音。
立意:文章通过发生在作者自己身边的一件小事来表现主题:不要忽视身边的关爱,关爱就在身边,就藏在一声声呼唤声里,母亲的那一声声呼唤,是这世界上最美丽的声音。
语言:语言平实质朴,通过语言和动作描写来刻画人物。 “小葵,回家吃饭了!”和“长长的胡同”在文中反复出现,贯穿全文。文章开篇引用但丁的话作为题记,既点明主旨,又为文章增添了文采。
结构:文章采用欲扬先抑的手法来突显文章主题。结尾点题,并照应题记,揭示文章主旨,抒发情感。
求托福作文范文Doyouagreeordisagree:...
Some people show special interest in working for a big company, while other are more willing to work for small ones. Of course, every individual has his own opinion about the strengths and weakness when it comes to serving in a big firm or a small one; for me, my choice is definitely to work for a big company.Now let's use the analysis of "SWOT", which was always employed in the field of economics to get the problem solved. Here, S stands for "strengths", W for "weakness", O for "opportunities" and T for "target".Working for a big company will have many advantages for your development in your career, because a big company usually provides more competitions and it demands its employees to be self-educated at the very beginning of becoming one member of the group, or he or she will be dismissed without hesitation. For as a big company, there is always a pool of talents waiting for a position to be filled. Besides, in a big company, you will deal with different kinds of people, who are from different provinces or even different countries, having various educations, thus you will be inevitably influenced by "multi-culture", which is of great importance to a person with the hope of tailoring himself to be an international talent. Finally, in a big company you will be given more opportunities to be charged up either at home or abroad and be endowed with more chances to contact with more elites in the specific field.When speaking of the weaknesses, everything is a double- edged sword. Working for a big company, there might be little chances for many people to stick out due to the bulk of talents, but compared with the strengths and the opportunities mentioned above, it can be ignored.When it comes to the target, you, as a member of a big company, will be more likely to motorize your target because of the plentiful resources including material resources, as well as human resources.All that I have said above boils down to the conclusion that if you are a person who craves for competitions and desires to be an international or inter-provincial talent, you should choose the big firms for your future development.
托福考试作文范文:儿女应该具备哪些个人素质
they should still do whatever their parents ask of them. At least, that's the way it wasThe qualities of a good son and daughter-obedience. Even if the children are married and have their own children. Now, children tend to obey their parents until the children are of college age, they do not always get what they expect from their children.Parents demand that their sons and daughters, regardless of age, obey them, they expect these qualities from their children. However, like their ancestors, loyalty, respect-have not changed. Any parent will tell you that...
托福考试作文范文:上课是大学生的自由选择吗
参考分析:列举两种观点的优缺点,然后进行比较,最终选择一个立场。
托福考试作文范文参考:Should university students be required to attend classes? There are two different opinions. Some people claim that attending classes is a must to students. Other people, however, argue that it should be up to the students to decide whether they need to go or not. As far as I am concerned, no matter whether students like it or not, they must attend classes.Students who do not like to go to classes have their reasons. The main one is, they can learn knowledge by themselves. If they were asked to attend the class in which the professor teaches something they already have known, it would be a pain. By not attending class, students can control their time more freely and are likely not to waste time.Although I agree that there are maybe one or two advantages of not attending classes, I insist that the advantages of attending classes far overweigh that of not attending. In the first
高考英语作文范文(带翻译) 高考英语满分作文(带翻译) 谢谢
Dream and Reality The beautiful legeng ,Chang'e flying to zhe moon, implies the dream of Chinese to explore the Moon . For thousands of years ,we Chinese have been working hard for it one generation after another . The moon orbiter ,Chang'e One,is named after the fairy . And the successful launch marks the nation's first step towards realizing its dream of exploring the Moon.Indeed,I've got to learn a lot from this historycal event . First of all ,we need dreams in our life ,for they are the primitive drive to everything .Then we should follow our dreams and nevergive up.At the same time we have to be aware that the path to any success may not be easy to go though .Yet whatever we do ,we should believe “Where there is a will ,there is a way ." And then try our best to make our dreams come true.梦想和现实嫦娥奔月的美丽传说暗示着中国人民探索月球的梦想。
几千年来,我们中国人一代又一代地 为这个梦想努力着。
嫦娥一号月球探测器就是以这个神话故事命名的。
嫦娥一号的成功发射标志着中华民族实现探月梦想的第一步。
的确,我从这个历史事件中学到了很多。
首先,我们的生活需要梦想,因为梦想是一切事情的原动力。
然后我们要坚持梦想,永远不要放弃。
同时我们必须认识到通往任何成功的路并不是平坦的。
然而,不论我们做什么,我们应该相信“有志者,事竟成”,进我们所能使我们的梦想成为现实。
Please Give up SmokingNow we often see young men smooking in public places .They think smooking is a pleasure . How silly they are !Reports show several millions of people die from smoking all over the world every year .Smoking all over the world evevry year .Smoking can cause a lot of illness.Smoking is also the way leading the youth from bad to worse . In order to get money for smoking,some students take away the money from their parents'pockets.Some of them even steal money from others.As we all know , smookers can't go on with their work without cigarettets.And the more they smoke,the worse their health will be.Smoking is our dangerous enemy. Please give up smoking as soon as possible.请戒烟吧现在我们经常会看到年轻人在公共场所抽烟。
他们认为抽烟是一种乐趣。
他们多么愚蠢呀!报道显示全世界每年有几百万人死于吸烟。
抽烟会引起许多疾病。
托福考试作文范文:守旧与冒险你更喜欢哪种
关于什么样的托福写作观点更好写,有一个准则--ChoosewhatyouarecapableofexpressinginEnglish.为什么这么说呢?我们来看一个例子:Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Peoplebuythingsbecauseothershavethem.(你是否同意人们买东西是因为别人有这些东西?)这种命题,说得多少有些道理,所以很多同学会在简单思考之后或者干脆不思考就选择同意。
于是,“从众心理”、“攀比心态”这样的点在脑子里出现。
可是他们忽略了一个细节,文章好不好写跟我们的英文表达能力是有直接关系的。
从众心理的英文叫conformity,攀比心态的英文叫TheurgetokeepupwiththeJoneses。
光是这两个关键词就足以让大多数同学犯难,而对于这些现象的分析和解释就更困难了--大多数同学的英文水平不够好,根本没法从这些角度写出文章。
回过头来看,这篇托福写作文章如果选择“disagree”,就好写得多。
选择托福作文观点的另一个准则是--Justtellthetruth。
举个例子:Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Mostbusinesspeoplearemotivatedbythedesireformoney.(你是否同意大多数生意人是被金钱所驱动?)这个题目是不是看起来像废话呢?大多数生意人当然是为了赚钱咯。
这是大家首先会想到的。
可是这样的观点不太好展开,因为废话是不需要也没法证明的,这个题目如果选择同意,连中文都很难写。
可以看出有的时候不同的托福写作观点可能决定了下笔的难易程度,希望大家在以后的托福写作中能多关注这方面的问题,可以结合北京新东方的托福精讲精练班一起学习,让托福作文有更好的提高。
...
托福考试作文范文:团队合作独立工作哪个重要
Some people like to work independently, while others would prefer to work in a team .Is it more important to be able to work with a group of people in a team or to work independently? Depending on different personal traits and working environments, people will have different answer to this question. I think being able to work in a team is more important for me.First, the modern society and industry is a complicated system that requires teamwork, communication and cooperation among companies and individuals. Take a computer system for example, it comprises of hardware, operating system and software, which are manufactured separately by different companies. Not one single company can accomplish a computer system without using products and technologies from other companies. Similarly, in a company, communication and teamwork is more and more important among workers because a worker cannot do his/her work properly without interacting with his supervisor and colleagues.
2015高考英语作文,范文及翻译
展开全部 【范文】Dear Peter,①How are you doing? Recently, our school newspaper will started a column about western life and culture in order to cultivate our interests, broaden our horizons and enrich our afterschool life. As a result, I am writing to ask you to write an article on it. ② Here are some details about it. To begin with, you may talk about your life in your middle school, so that we Chinese students can know more about you. Besides, you can introduce a western festival, such as the Christmas Day, the New Year or the Thanksgiving Day, which must be not only meaningful but also interesting. What's more, your article should be at least400 words. Finally, I hope you would be so kind as to send it to be before June 28th, so that it can be published in time. ③Hopefully, you could do me the favor.I have the confidence that everyone will like your article. Thanks for reading my letter in such a hot summer.I'm looking forward to your reply and your article. Best wishes Yours, Li Hua.【翻译】亲爱的彼得:①不知你最近在干什么?最近,我们学校的报纸将开设一个对西方生活和文化的介绍板块以培养我们的兴趣,开阔我们的视野,丰富我们的课外生活。
因此,我写这封信是为了让在本报上写一篇文章。
②这里有一些关于它的细节。
首先,你可以谈论在你的中学的生活,这样我们中国学生可以更多的了解你。
除此之外,你可以介绍一个西方的节日,如圣诞节、新年或者感恩节,是那些不仅有意义,而且有趣的节日。
更重要的是,你的文章应该至少400个单词。
最后,我希望你能够发善心在6月28日之前寄给我,以便它能及时发表。
③希望你可以帮我的忙。
我有信心,每个人都会喜欢你的文章。
在这样一个炎热的夏天谢谢你阅读我的信。
我期待你的回复和你的文章。
真心地祝福你 李华
托福写作怎么进行练习
在托福备考中,托福写作怎么进行练习是我们需要首要考虑的问题。
下面给大家整理了一些方法,供大家参考。
方法1、积累优秀词汇、句型和文章结构 最开始练习independent writing时,同学们往往会遇到不知如何下手的问题。
因此,在练习的初期,可以先阅读一些新托福写作的范文、相关书籍;精读里面的文章,注意作者的文章结构和展开方式,同时积累例子和细节。
这样,我们对于独立写作的套路就有了基本的了解。
另外在关注文章的展开方式时,我们同样可以学习范文里的句式结构和高深的词汇。
并不是鼓励大家抄袭,而是真正地掌握较高级的句子结构和较复杂的词汇,这些都会给我们的作文加分。
方法2、针对不同话题思考自己的观点 经过了范文学习的过程,就可以开始针对不同话题的文章思考自己的观点,列出提纲,寻找supporting details。
这样,在做好了充分的准备后,就可以有准备地开始真正的练笔阶段。
特别要说明的是,如果同学们没有好的模拟写作小软件,建议使用windows自带的写字板,切忌使用Microsoft Word等具有纠错功能的软件进行模拟写作。
在练笔的最初阶段可以不计时间,但熟悉了写作的流程后一定要每次写作都计时,模拟真实的考试环境。
方法3、培养听力和复述能力 Integrated writing部分是听力和写作的结合,不需要大家发表个人观点,因此考察的是听力能力和复述的能力。
在听力前的三分钟要认真阅读题目中的文字,文字中会有3个支持文字观点的论据,听力则会针对这三个观点逐个展开。
对于听力部分,同样提醒大家要多做笔记,记住细节,在作文展开中体现出来。
因为综合写作的模式比较固定,因此可以提前准备好模版和固定的句式。
注意,一篇高分的综合写作一定有变化多样的句式,这个在我们准备模版的时候一定要体现出来。
以上就是有关于托福写作怎么进行练习的内容介绍,希望上面的内容能为大家的托福写作备考带来帮助。
最后,预祝大家可以在托福考试中取得好成绩。
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