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范文一：小学英语的几个时态1
时态1. 一般现在时
(1)表示经常发生的动作或事情，通常用 “usually, often, every day, sometimes，always,never”等词。
(2)基本结构: I / You / We / They He / She / It
肯定句(Positive) 动词原形(V) 动词第三人称单数形式(V+S) 否定句(Negative) don’t + 动词 doesn’t + 动词原形
一般疑问句(Yes/No) Do… ? Yes, I do. Does…(动词原
形)…?No,she doesn’t.
特殊疑问句(wh-) What do …? How does she…(动词原形)…?
(3) 动词第三人称单数形式
a. Most verbs +s walk-walks
b. Verbs ending in a consonant +y -y +ies fly-flies
c. Verbs ending in s, sh, ch or x +es watch-watches
d. Others do-does ,have-has, go-goes
2. 现在进行时,(1)表示正在发生的动作，通常用“now,look，listen ”.
(2)基本形式: be + 动词+ing
eg: I am(not) doing my homework.
You/We/They are(not) reading.He/She/It is(not) eating.
What are you doing?
Is he reading?
(3)动词的现在分词形式(do+ing)Most verbs +ing walk-walking Verbs ending in e -e + ing come-coming
Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant Doubleconsonant run-running ，swim-swimming
3. 一般过去时态
(1) 表示过去已经发生的事情, 通常用 “last week, just now（刚才）, yesterday”等词。
(2) be 动词的过去式: am/is-was are-were I/He/she/it was(not)…. You/we/they were….
一般疑问句was, were 放在句首。
(3)过去式基本结构 肯定句(Positive) 动词过去式 I went shopping last night.
否定句(Negative) Didn’t + 动词原形 I didn’t go shopping last night. 一般疑问句(Yes/No) Did …+ 动词原形…? Did you go shopping last night?
特殊疑问句(wh-) What did…+ 动词原形…? What did you do last night?
4) 动词过去式的变化:规则动词的变化:
一般动词 +ed planted,watered,climbed以不发音的e 结尾 +d liked 辅音字母加y 结尾 -y+ ied study-studied, cry- cried 重读闭音节单词，末尾只有一个辅音字母 双写最后一个字母+ed stop –stopped plan - planned 不规则动词的变化: 原形 过去式 原形 过去式 原形 过去式 原形 过去式 sweep swept teach taught have had go went keep kept think thought do did find found sleep slept buy bought eat ate say said feel felt drink drank is/am was take took read read give gave are were mean meant put put sing sang drive drove meet met cut cut begin began speak spoke make made let let ring rang write
wrote see saw fly flew run ran ride rode come came draw drew sit sat hear heard tell told grow grew learn learned/ learnt get got know knew
4. 一般将来时一般将来时表示将来打算做的事或将要发生的事情。常常与tomorrow, next Sunday等时间状语连用。结构1:be going to +动词原形例如:I’m going to visit my grandpa next week. 结构2：will+动词原形例如：she will be an artist in the future. 小学英语各种时态练习题
1. My father ____ (not stay) at home yesterday. He _____ (go) to Guangzhou.
2. _____ they ______ (visit) the zoo last Sunday?
3. ---Who _____ (teach) you maths last year? --- Mr Liu _____ (do).
4. --- When ____ you ____(take) these photos? --- I ____ (take) them last week.
5. Last Saturday my mother _____ (go) shopping and ____ (buy) me a dress.
6. --- When ____ your brother _____ (get) here? --- He ____ (get) here two days ago.
7. --- ____ Mike ____ (play) computer games. --- No, he ____ . He ____ (go) to see a gilm.
8. --- When ____ you ____ (begin) to learn English? --- I ____ (begin) to learn English three years ago.
9. I didn't know you ___ here.
10. It ___ hotter yesterday than it ___ today.
11. Ben ____ a cold last week.
12. ____ _____ many beautiful flowers in our school before.
13. ____ _____ any milk in the bottle before?
14. _____ ______ a heavy rain last night.
1. Listen! Who ____ (speak) English in the library?
2. She _____ (like) music. Now she _____ (sing).
3. Don't _____ (run) in the street.
4. _____ you _____ (go) to school every day?
5. Class is over. The pupils ______ (play) games.
6. It's 6:30. I _____(get) up.
7. Look, the pupils ____ (have) an English class.
8. My mother _____ (wash) the bowls in the kitchen now.
9. He ____ (like) art very much. He ____ (draw) a horse now.
10. Let the children go away. They ____ (make) noise here.
1. We____ (visit) the Great Wall next month.
2. My father _____ (fly) to Beijing tomorrow.
3. You ____ (have) a seven-day holiday soon. What ___ you ____ (do)?
4. Next week David ____ (visit) the new zoo in Panyu.
5. ____ you _____ (borrow) books from the library tomorrow?
6. My pen is broken. I ____ (buy) a new one this Saturday.
7. They ____ (have)a picnic in the park this Sunday.
8. I ____ (write) a letter this evening.
9. He ____ (make) a kite this Saturday.
10. My mother _____ (cook) some delicious food this weekend.
1.My mother ____(work) in a primary school and I ____ (study) in the same school.
2.I ____ (have) a bike and Ben ____ (have) a bike, too.
3. My sister ____ (be) a pupil. She ____ (study) very hard.
4. Who ___ (cook) breakfast for your family?
5. My father is a teacher. He ____ (teach) Chinese in a primary school.
6. He ____ (be) strong. He can ___ (carry) the heavy box.
7. John ____ (go) to school by bike every day.
8. Kate often ___ (play) table tennis with her friends.
9. My mother often ___ (go) shopping and ___ (buy) some vegetbales in the market.
10. --- Who ____ (study) hardest in your class?
范文二：中学英语学习的几个时态
几个时态
【现在完成时?表示动作现?存的结果，或者过去发?生的事对现?在的影响。常与现在完?成时连用的?副词和副词?短语:befor?e (now)(以前);so for(到目前为止?)，up to now(直到现在)，just(刚刚)，alrea?dy(已经)，latel?y(最近)，now(现在)，for 一段时间;疑问句和否?定句中常用?ever，yet，never?，not…ever等?。
例如
1. Teach?er Wang has never? been abroa?d befor?e, so he is findi?ng his trip very excit?ing.
2. He has just bough?t many books? from books?tore just now.
【在表示过去?某个特定时?间发生的事?情或动作时?，要用一般过?去时。在表示刚刚?或者已经完?成一个动作?并且对现在?有影响时，则要用现在?完成时，时间状语可?以是不特指?的now，just或?者for引?导的一段时?间，或者不加任?何时间状语?。
一般过去时?与现在完成?时的共同点?:动作在过去?都做过了;区别:过去式只能?强调过去的?事, 和现在没有?任何关系. 例如:
The clock? stopp?ed. 陈述事实
The clock? has stopp?ed. 过去的事实?对现在造成?影响
It raine?d yeste?rday.
?rday. 强调对现在?造成影响 It has raine?d yeste
My frien?d saves? old envel?opes. In this way, he has colle?cted a great? many envel?opes.
【过去进行时?的构成:be的过去?式+现在分词
过去进行时?和一般过去?时经常同在?一个句子里?使用。过去进行时?表示过去正?在进行的动?作或情况，一般过去时?则表示比较?短暂的动作?或事件。正在进行中?的动作或情?况往往由连?词when?，while?，as，just as等引导?。
when，while? 当……时候(强调动作同?时发生)
while?+从句, 动词一定是?延续性动词?
when+延续性动词?/瞬间动词
while?能用whe?n代替，但是whe?n却不一定?能用whi?le代替。while?通常只引导?持续时间较?长的动作，并且主句和?从句可以同?时用过去进?行时，而when?和as一般?不这么用。
John was watch?ing TV while? his wife was talki?ng with a neigh?bour over the phone?.
Just as I was leavi?ng the house?, you came in.
when也?可以引导比?较短暂的动?作，while?和as则一?般不行。
We were havin?g suppe?r when the light?s went out.
过去进行时?往往与表示?一段时间的?状语连用，如all morni?ng，all night?，all day，all eveni?ng，the whole? week等?，表示这段时?间一直在干?什么。
What were you doing? all eveni?ng? I could?n’t find you anywh?ere.
过去动作同?时发生的时?态
? 过去两个动?作同时发生?, 习惯上一个?用一般过去?时, 另一个用过?去进行时;动作长用过?去进行时, 动作短用一?般过去时; 分工的情况?, 动作的开始?时间和结束?时间几乎相?同, 均用过去进?行时;
I was liste?ning to the radio?, my siste?r was danci?ng.
When my mothe?r was doing? the house?work, my fathe?r was watch?ing TV.
? 两个动作在?同时段进行?, 在不同时间?结束, 先发生的动?作未结束, 另一个动作?发生, 先发生的动?作用进行时?态, 另一个动作?用过去时.
When I was openi?ng the door, the telep?hone rang.先开门
When the telep?hone was ringi?ng, I opene?d the door. 电话先响
? 瞬间动词(如:arriv?e)没有进行时?态, 所以两个动?作同时发生?, 延续性动词用进行时态??, 瞬间动词使?用过去时态?.
When he arriv?ed, I was havin?g dinne?r.
I am arriv?ing 进行时态表?示将要
范文三：英语动词几个时态
英语动词几个时态
一(学习要求:通过学习后学生要掌握动词的时态，当在做题时知道怎么去分析、该用什么时态以及动词的形式。
二(学习内容:动词的一般时态、现在进行时、完成时态。
三(学习重点:一般时态、完成时态。
一(一般现在时:
1. 构成:使用动词原形，第三人称单数须有变化。
(1) 直接加 “s”，works, takes
“y” 结尾，变 “y” 为 “i”, 再加 “es” (2) 以辅音加
carry ? carries
(3) 以 “o, s, x, ch, sh”结尾的动词加“es”
goes dresses watches brushes
2. 功能:
(1) 表现在的事实、状态或动作:
eg:She loves music.
(2) 表习惯性动作或职业，常与 often, sometimes, usually, always, every
week, seldom, occasionally, frequently 等时间副词连用。
Eg:I always take a walk after supper. (3) 表客观真理，格言警句或事实:
eg: The earth moves round the sun.
(4) 表将来:
A. 在由 when, after, before, as, as soon as, although, because, if, even
if, in case, till, until, unless, so long as, where, whatever, wherever
等引导的状语从句中用一般现在时表将来发生的动作。 (黄金重点，所有考试都不放过它～)
例如:
eg: I’ll tell her when she comes tomorrow.
B. 按时间表示将要发生的动作或事件，用一般现在时表达将来时概念。 eg: When does the plane take off?
测试:The little child _______ not even know that the moon _______ around
the earth.
A. do/move B. do/moves C. does/moves D. did/moved
二、现在进行时:
is/am/are +现在分词 is/am/are+doing
1. 表示现在正在进行的动作。如
The workers are building a new bridge across the reiver.
2. 2. 表示现阶段正进行的动作。
We are preparing for our final examination this week.
3. go, come, leave, arrive, land, meet, die, start, return, join, etc.
用于进行时态时表示 即将开始的动作。
Look! The bus is coming. 看～车来了～
4. 与 always, forever, continually, constantly 等副词连用，表示说话人
带有感情色彩:赞赏或厌恶。
He is always thinking of others.(他总是想着别人。)
5. 下面表示状态、感觉、情绪、精神活动的动词不可用于进行时。
hear、know、understand、belong(属于)、think、considerBelieve、see、
(认为)、feel、look(看起来)、seem(看上去)，show(显示)，mind(介意)，
have(有)sound (听起来)，taste(尝起来)，require(要求)，care(关心)
like(喜欢)，hate (讨厌)，love(喜爱)，detest(憎恨)，desire(意欲)
【简单记忆】:
? 永远不要说 I’m believing?或 He is seeing a house. ? 注意:have a party / think about 可以用进行时，因为这里have 意为“举
行”;think 意为“考虑”。
测试:If he _______, don’t wake him up.
A. still sleeps B. is still sleeping C. still has been sleeping D. will be sleeping still
三、现在完成时:
have/has +过去分词
1. 表示过去所发生的动作对现在的影响或产生的结果。常与 yet, just, before, recently, lately(最近)，ever, never 等表时间的副词搭配使用。
? He hasn’t seen her lately.
? I haven’t finished the book yet.
2. 表示一个从过去某个时间开始，延续到现在并可能持续下去的动作，常与表
示一段时间的时间状语连用。如:so far (迄今为止)，up till now(直到现
在)，since, for along time(很长时间)，up to present(直到现在)，in the
past/in the last few years(在过去的几年里)，these days(目前)? ? ? He has worked here for 15 years.
? I have studied English since I came here. ? So far, I haven’t received a single letter from my brother.
3. 某些非延续性动词(即:动作开始便终止的动词)，在现在完成时中不能与表示一段时间状语搭配。
黄金要点:
，join(加入)，leave(离开)， I. 常见的非延续动词:die, arrive(到达)
go, refuse(拒绝)，fail(失败)，finish, buy, marry, divorce(离婚)，awake(醒)，borrow ，lend ?(背三遍!)
II. 这类动词并非不能用现在完成时，而是不能接常由for 引导的时间状语。
III. 但若是用在否定句中，非延续动词的现在完成时可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。
? She has gone away for a month.(误)
? She has been away for a month.(正)
? The man has died for two years.(误)
? The man has been dead for tow years.(正)
? How long have you bought the book?(误)
? How long have you got the book.(正)
4. 注意since 的用法:
? They haven’t had an trouble since they came here. ? It has been ten years since we me last time. ? He has been here since 1980.
? He has been here since ten years ago. 5. 几组对比:
He has gone to Shanghai. 他到上海去了。
He has been to Shanghai. 他去过上海。
She has gone. 她已走了。
She is gone. 她缺席了。(or 她死了)
he door has been closed. 门关上了。(动作)
The door is closed. 门是关着的。(状态)
测试:The prices _______ going up all the time in the past few years.
A. Keep B. kept C. have kept D. are keeping
范文四：几个时态的对比
几个时态的对比
【课标导航】
【知识梳理】
一、综述
1. 重点:
①几个时态的正确构成方式以及熟练应用
②句子当中能够熟练的识别并且理解各个时态的作用以及意义。
2. 难点:
①时态混用或串用（如在描写过去的经历时，有时用现在时）
②时态的疑问句，否定句和特殊疑问句。
③关键词的识别。
二、时态综述
1. 一般现在时
①. 概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
②. 时间状语： Always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week(day, year, month…), on Sundays,
③. 基本结构：动词 原形 （如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要改为第三人称单数形式）
④. 否定形式：主语/三单+do/does not+V 原+其他
⑤一般疑问句：用助动词do 提问，如主语第三人称单数则用does 。
⑥. 用法:a. 表示习惯性的动作 b 客观存在，科学道理。 c. 格言 d.现在的状态，能力，性格，个性。 ⑦. 特殊疑问词（+主语）+动词+其他
2. 一般过去时
①. 概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
②. 时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last(year, night, month…),in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.
③. 基本结构：主语+动词或be 的过去时+名词
④. 否定形式：主语+was/were +not+其他; 在行为动词前加didn't ，同时还原行为动词。
⑤. 一般疑问句：was 或were 放于句首；用助动词do 的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。
⑥. （1）一般 动词后+S （2）以x,s,o,sh,ch 结尾+es 如fixes goes
⑦. 用法：a. 表示在过去一段时间里经常性或习惯性的动作
b. 表示过去某时或某时段内发生的状态情况常与过去的时间状语连用
c. 表示过去经常发生的动作，常与过去的频度状语连用
1
3. 现在进行时
①. 概念：现在进行时表示现在或当前一段时间正在进行的动作。可以表示有计划的未来，也就是用现在进行时表示将来。
②. 时间状语：now, at the moment , at the time , today , tonight , this morning , this afternoon , this evening , this week , this month , this year , while , ect.
③. 基本结构：主语+be+v.-ing〔现在分词〕形式
④. 形式：肯定句:主语+ be（is/am/are）+ 现在分词
否定句:主语+ be（is/am/are）+ not + 现在分词
⑤. 一般疑问句：Be(am, is, are) +主语+现在分词+其它？
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be(am, is, are)+主语+现在分词+其它？
4. 过去进行时
①. 概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
②. 时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when 引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。 ③. 基本结构 主语+was/were +doing +其他
④. 否定形式：主语+was/were + not +doing+其他
⑤. 一般疑问句：把was 或were 放于句首。(第一个字母大写）
5. 现在完成时
①. 概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。
②. 时间状语：yet,already,just,never,ever,so far,by now,since+时间点，for+时间段，recently, lately, in the past few years, etc.
③. 基本结构：主语+have/has +p.p（过去分词）+其他
④. 否定形式：主语+have/has + not +p.p（过去分词）+其他
⑤. 一般疑问句：have 或has 。
6. 过去完成时
①. 概念：以过去某个时间为标准，在此以前发生的动作或行为，或在过去某动作之前完成的行为，即“过去的过去”。
②. 时间状语：Before, by the end of last year (term, month…), etc. until，as soon as
③. 基本结构：主语+had + p.p（过去分词）+其他
④. 否定形式：主语+had + not +p.p（过去分词）+其他
⑤. 一般疑问句：had 放于句首。
⑥. 基本结构：主语+had+p.p（过去分词）+其他 a 肯定句：主语+ had+p.p（过去分词）+其他 b 定句：主语+ had+ not+p.p（过去分词）+其他 c 一般疑问句：Had+主语+p.p（过去分词）+其他? d 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
7. 一般将来时
①. 概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
②. 时间状语：
③. 基本结构：主语其他；主语其他
④. 否定形式：主语；主语其他
⑤. 一般疑问句：be 放于句首；提到句首。
⑥. 一般现在时表将来 ：
8.现在完成时和一般过去时的比较：
Tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc. +am/is/are +going to + do+
+will/shall + do+
2
+am/is/are not going to do
+will/shall not do+
will/shall
come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return
Mary has lived in London for ten years.
Mary lived in London for ten years.
We visited a power station last week.
We have visited a power station.
（说明现在对发电站有所了解。）
—Yes, I have../No, I haven’t.
—Yes, I saw them on your desk a minute ago.（有过去时间状语）
American English has changed over the centuries.
Great changes have taken place in the past few years.
I arrived here last Sunday, but I haven’t seen Mr. White up to now.
9.现在完成时和现在完成进行时的比较：
He has lived here for six weeks.
He has been living here for six weeks.
They’ve been talking to him since morning.
They’ve talked to him since morning.
①. I haven’t seen him for years.
They’ve always had a big garden.
How long have you known that?
但状态动词用作动作动词时就能用于现在完成进行时：
②. 在不用表示一段时间的状语的情况下，现在完成进行时和现在完成时就不可以随便使用。 They’ve been widening the road .（还在进行）
They’ve widened the road. (已经完工)
③. 用How long…？结构询问目前正在进行的动作的时间长度时，习惯上多用现在完成进行时。 How long have you been sewing?
I’ve been sitting here all afternoon.
I’ve been waiting for you since morning.
I’ve been staying in a hotel so far.
④某些不能用于进行时的动词同样也不能用于现在完成进行时，只能用于现在完成时，不具有延
续意义的动词不能用于现在完成进行时。
He has had a cold for a week.√
He has been having a cold for a week.×
I have heard the news since last week.√
I have been hearing the news since last week.×
10.过去完成时与一般过去时的用法比较：
过去完成时和一般过去时都可和表示某一确定的过去时间状语连用。而现在完成时不能。 ① I had done the work at six o’clock.
② I did the work at six o’clock.
③在以连词after 指明两个动作的时间先后关系时，从句中可用过去完成时，也可用一般过去时。 After the teacher (had) left the classroom, the children started talking.
当连词when 作after 解时，从句中用过去完成时和一般过去时都可以。
When I (had) got home, everybody went to bed.
当when 作“当??时候”解时，不能互换。
When I got home, the children had gone to bed.
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④两个或两个以上接连发生的动作用and 或but 连接时，按时间发生的顺序，只须用一般过去时。 He entered the room, turned on the light and sat down at the table.
He gave up smoking for a while, but soon returned to his old ways.
但是如果两个先后发生的动作不按时间顺序排列，先发生的动作就得用过去完成时。
I found the book that I had lost.
11. 过去进行时和一般过去时的比较：
①过去进行时表示正在进行（未完成）的动作，一般过去时表示一个完成的动作。
I was reading a book last night. （可能没看完）
I read a book last night. （已经看完了）
They were becoming quite grown-up now.
他们正在长大成人。
They became quite grown-up.
他们已长大成人。
It rained all day yesterday.
It was raining all day yesterday.
昨天下了一天的雨。
I worked from 7 to 11 last night.
I was working from 7 to 11 last night.
昨晚我从七点工作到十一点。
②过去进行时只用于看来是在继续而不间断的行动。如果把行动分割开或者说出其发生次数就
必须用一般过去时。
I was talking to Tom for an hour.
I talked to Tom several times.
Tom washed both cars.
③一般过去时只说明过去某时发生某事，而过去进行时侧重在动作持续时间的长度。 He was working / worked from two o’clock until supper time.
④两个或两个以上的动作发生在过去，如果其中有一个是可持续的动词，而另一个是持续时很
短的，则前者用过去进行时，后者用一般过去时。
Tom slipped into the house when no one was looking.
【经典例题】
【例1】This problem ______this evening
A will discuss B is going to discuss C is to be discussed D is discussed
2.Fred_____a waiter for two years before he went to university.
A has been B had been C was D used to
3.The old woman is quite nervous, she ____before.
A was never to be operated B was never operated on
C has never been operated on D has never been operated on
4.Tom broke the glasses which my grandfather _______for ten years.
A bought B had bought C had kept D had have
5.I don't know when I_____.
A will be born B have born C am born D was born
【例2】完成句子
I ________ (do) my homework every evening.
2. We _______ (fly) kites in the park on Sundays.
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3. My mother ________ (clean) our room on Sundays.
4. Tom _______(play) the piano every Saturday. Now he______ (play).
5. She _______(like) swimming. She ______ (swim) this weekend.
【例3】选词填空
用never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since填空：
1. I have _______ seen him before, so I have no idea about him.
2. Jack has _________ finished his homework.
3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school ________ ten years.
4. “Have you ________ seen the film?” “No, I have ________ seen it.”
5. “Has the bus left _______?” “Yes, it has _________ left.”
【强化训练】&【课后作业】
（注：本专题根据学生的程度及上课接受情况适当选择部分进行上课练习，部分做为课后作业。）
【A 卷】
一、按要求完成句子
1.
否定句：__________________________________________
一般疑问句：________________________________________
对划线部分提问：____________________________________
2. .(音乐会)
否定句：__________________________________________
一般疑问句：________________________________________
对划线部分提问：____________________________________
3. There was only one problem.
否定句：__________________________________________
一般疑问句：________________________________________
肯定/否定回答：____________________________________
二、按要求改句子
1.Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)
2.I have many books. （改为否定句）
3.Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis. （改为否定句）
4.She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）
三、用现在进行时完成下列句子:
1.What_________you__________(do)?
2.I_____________(sing) an English song.
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3.What________he____________(mend)?
4.He______________(mend) a car.
5.______you__________(fly) a kite? Yes ,_______.
6.______she___________(sit) in the boat?
7.______you_____________(ask) questions?
8.We_______________(play) games now.
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Today is a sunny day. We______________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.
2.My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.
3.Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He _____________ (go) to school by bike.
4.What do you usually do at weekends? I usually __________ (watch) TV and ____________
(catch) insects?
5.It's Friday today. What_____she_________ (do) this weekend? She ______________ (watch)
TV and _____________ (catch) insects.
五．按要求改写句子
1.The boy is playing basketball .
否定句：____________________________
一般疑问句：_________________________
肯定回答：__________________________
否定回答：__________________________
2. 造句:
①. she, the window, open, now. (用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________
②. is, who, the window, cleaning? (连词成句)______________________
③. She is closing the door now. (改成否定句)______________________
④. they, the tree, sing, now, under. (用现在进行时连词成句.)____________________
⑤. The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)__________
【B 卷】
一. 单项选择题
1.Jane _______New York ____a few days.
A will leave; after B has left; for C is leaving; in D leaves; for
2.When I entered the room ,I ____him drawing.
A found B am finding C will find D find
3.A sports meeting______.
A will hold B is being held C has been held D is going to be held
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4.By the end of last month he ____here for four years.
A has lived B had lived C have been lived D is living
5.Nothing _______of him since last month.
A was heard B has been heard C had been heard D heard
6.He said he ______the college in 1982
A had entered B would enter C entered D will enter
7.All the business letters ____by tomorrow .
A are being answered B have been answered C will have been answered D had been answered
8.The geography teacher told us that America_____ a rich and beautiful continent.
A was B is C will be D is going to be
9.I remember quite will that it ______Sue and John who helped me that morning
A has been B were C are D was
10.At the time ,he often _____late into the night.
A worked B works C was working D would worked
11.We can do noting unless we____ more time.
A were given B give C will be given D are given
12.The tickets ____when he got there.
A sold out B were selling out C had been sold out D have been sold out
13.Xiao Wang as well as his parents _____to the Great Wall twice.
A have gone B has been C have been D had been
14.We___newspapers when she called
A had read B had been reading C were reading D are reading
15.I shall have to wait while my bicycle ______
A is repaired B is being repaired C is to be repaired D will be repaired
二．完成句子
1. We often___________(play) in the playground.
2. He _________ (get) up at six o’clock.
3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning.
4. What he usually _______ (do) after school?
5. Danny________ (study) English, Chinese, Math, Science and Art in school.
6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.
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7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.
8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?
9. How many lessons _________ your classmate________(have) on Monday?
10. You always＿ (do) your homework well.
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范文五：英语动词几个时态!31
英语语语语语 几个
,1通语语后生要掌握语语的语语～在做语语知道语去分析、语用什语语语学学当怎学语要求,
以及语语的形式。
,2,语语的一般语语、语在语行语、完成语语。学内语语容
,一般语语、,3完成语语。学语重点
,一般语在语,一
1. 成,使用语语原形～第三人语语语有语化。构称数
(1) 直接加 “s”～works, takes
(2) 以语音加 “y” 语尾～语 “y” 语 “i”, 再加 “es”carry ? carries
(3) 以 “o, s, x, ch, sh”语尾的语语加“es”goes dresses watches brushes
2. 功能,
(1) 表语在的事语、语或语作,状
eg,She loves music.
(2) 表语语性语作或语语～常 与often, sometimes, usually, always, every week,
seldom, occasionally, frequently 等语语副语语用。Eg,I always take a walk after supper.(3) 表客语理～格言警句或事语,真
eg: The earth moves round the sun.
语(4) 表,将来
A. 在由 when, after, before, as, as soon as, although, because, if, even if, in
case, till, until, unless, so long as, where, whatever, wherever 等引语的语语句状从中用一般语在语表语生的语作。 ;金重点～所有考语都不放语,,将来黄它
例如,
语eg, I’ll tell her when she comes tomorrow.
语B. 按语语表示要语生的语作或事件～用一般语在语表语语念。将达将来概
语eg: When does the plane take off?
语语,The little child _______ not even know that the moon _______ around
the earth.
A. do/move B. do/moves C. does/moves D. did/moved
、2,语在语行语
is/am/are +语在分语 is/am/are+doing1. 表示语在正在语行的语作。如
The workers are building a new bridge across the reiver.
2. 2. 表示语语段正语行的语作。
We are preparing for our final examination this week.3. go, come, leave, arrive, land, meet, die, start, return, join, etc. 用于语行语语语
表示 语始的语作。即将
语 Look! The bus is coming. 看,语了,来
语
4. 与 always, forever, continually, constantly 等副语语用～表示语语人语有感情色彩,语语或语语。
语He is always thinking of others.;他语是想着语人。,
语
5. 下面表示语、感语、情语、精神活语的语语不可用于语行语。状
Believe、see、hear、know、understand、belong;于,、属think、consider;语语,、feel、look;看起,、来seem;看上去,～show;语示,～mind;介意,～have;有,sound ;起,～听来taste;语起,～来require;要求,～care;语
心,like;喜语,～hate ;语语,～love;喜语,～detest;憎恨,～desire;意欲,【语语语语】,
? 永语不要语 I’m believing…或 He is seeing a house. ? 注意,have a party / think about 可以用语行语～因语语里have 意语“语行”～think 意语“考语”。
语语,If he _______, don’t wake him up.
A. still sleeps B. is still sleepingC. still has been sleeping D. will be sleeping still、3,语在完成语
have/has +语去分语
1. 表示语去所语生的语作语语在的影或语生的语果。常 响与yet, just, before, recently, lately;最近,～ever, never 等表语语的副语搭配使用。
? He hasn’t seen her lately.
? I haven’t finished the book yet.
2. 表示一语去某语语语始～延语到语在可能持语下去的语作～常表示一段语语个从个并与
的语语语语用。如,状so far ;今语止,～迄up till now;直到语在,～since, for along time;语语语,～很up to present;直到语在,～in the past/in the last few years;在语去的年里,～几these days;目前,… …
? He has worked here for 15 years.
? I have studied English since I came here.
? So far, I haven’t received a single letter from my brother.
3. 某些非延语性语语;,语作语始便语止的语语,～在语在完成语中不能表示一段语语即与
状语搭配。
黄金要点,
I. 常语的非延语语语,die, arrive;到,～达join;加入,～leave;语,～离go, refuse;拒语,～fail;失语,～finish, buy, marry, divorce;婚,～离awake;醒,～borrow ～lend …;背三遍!,
II. 语语语语非不能用语在完成语～而是不能接常由并for 引语的语语语。 状
III. 但若是用在否定句中～非延语语语的语在完成语可以表示一段语语的语语用。与状
? She has gone away for a month.;语,? She has been away for a month.;正,? The man has died for two years.;语,? The man has been dead for tow years.;正,? How long have you bought the book?;语,? How long have you got the book.;正,4. 注意since 的用法,
? They haven’t had an trouble since they came here.
? It has been ten years since we me last time.? He has been here since 1980.
? He has been here since ten years ago.5. 语语比,几
He has gone to Shanghai. 他到上海去了。
He has been to Shanghai. 他去语上海。
She has gone. 已走了。她
She is gone. 缺席了。;她or 死了,她
he door has been closed. 语语上了。;语作,
The door is closed. 语是语着的。;语,状
语语,The prices _______ going up all the time in the past few years.
A. Keep B. kept C. have kept D. are keeping
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