范文一:七下英语复习资料
七下英语语法总结(7—12)
Unit7 What does he look like?
一.短语
1 look like 看起来像....
2 curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直发
3 medium height/build 中等高度/身体
4 a little bit 一点儿…
5 a pop singer 一位流行歌手
6 have a new look 呈现新面貌
7 go shopping (do some shopping) 去购物
8 the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长
9 be popular with sb 为---所喜爱
10 stop to do sth 停下来去做某事
11 stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情
12 tell jokes/ stories 讲笑话/ 讲故事
13 have fun doing sth 愉快地做某事
14 remember ( forget) to do sth 记得(忘记)做某事(没有做的)
15 remember (forget) doing sth 记得(忘记)做过某事(已做)
16 one of --- ---中的一个
二.本单元的重点句:
1 Is that your friend? No, it isn’t.
2 What does she look like?
3 I think I know her. ( I don’t think I know her.)
4 Wang Lin is the captain of the basketball team.
5 She’s a little bit quiet.
6 Xu Qian loves to tell jokes.
7 She never stops talking.
8 She likes reading and playing chess.
9 I don’t think he’s so great.
10 I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
11 Now he has a new look.
三.重难点解析
1 What does/ do +主语 + look like? 询问某人的外貌特征,看上去什么样?
Eg: What does your friend look like?
2 形容头发时, 可按照先长短,后曲直,最后说颜色的顺序说。
Eg: She has long curly black hair.
3 one of + 名词复数,谓语动词要用“单三”形式。
Eg: One of his friends is a worker.
4 不定代词做主语时,谓语动词要用“单三”形式。修饰不定代词词,应该放在它的后面.
Eg: I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
5.He is …(通常为形容词,包括身高、体形等)
He has…(通常为形容词修饰的名词,包括头发、五官)
He wears…(穿、戴、留。可以是衣服、帽子、鞋子等,也可以是眼镜、手表、胡须)
6.I don’t think…的用法表达否定的看法 I don’t think she is good-looking.
Unit 8 I'd like some noodles
一. 短语
1. beef and tomato noodles\noodles with beef and tomato 牛肉西红柿面
chicken and cabbage noodles mutton and potato noodles
tomato and egg noodles beef and carrot noodles
2.would like to do sth want to do sth 想要作某事
3.what kind of noodles什么种类的面条
4.what size bowl of noodles什么大小碗型的面
5.a large\mediumsmall bowl of noodles 大\中\小碗的面
6.ice cream 冰淇淋 orange juice桔汁 green tea绿茶 RMB人民币phone number
7. House of Dumplings\noodles饺子\面馆 Dessert House甜点屋
二.重点句型
1. What kind of vegetablesmeat drink food would you like?
I’d like ……
I’d like chicken and cabbage noodles.
2. What kind of noodles would you like?
I’d like beef noodles.
3. What kind of noodl
es would you like?
I’d like chicken and cabbage noodles.
4. What size bowl plate of noodles would you like?
I’d like a large medium small bowl moodes.
5. What size cake would you like?
I would like asmall birthday-cake.
三.重难点解析
1. would like 想要(表示一种委婉的语气)其用法相当于want.
would like + 名词 would like an apple (want an apple)
would like to do sth
He would like to play soccer.
----Would you like to see the dolphins?
----Yes, I’d like to.
(1)would 是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,可与人称代词缩写为’d, 与其它情态动词一样可帮助完成疑问句和否定句。(你能举出例子吗?)
我想要些牛肉。 I’d like some beef.
她想去打乒乓球。She would like to play ping-pang. (你能变否定句和疑问句吗?)
(2) Would you like sth.? 是提建议的一种句型,如需用一些,用some而不用any.
肯定回答是: Yes, please./ All right./ Yes./OK.
其否定回答是:No, thanks.
2. What kind of noodles would you like?
kind 在此句中作“种类”讲,a kind of 一种,all kinds of 各种各样的。kind of 有几分
A cat is a kind of animal.
There are all kinds of animals in the zoo
The cat is kind of smart.
3. Can I help you?你要买什么
肯定 Yes, please . I would like …… 否定 No, thanks.
Unit 9 How was your weekend
一.短语
1. play +运动 play soccer play tennis play sports
play the + 乐器 play the guitar
play with…和某人\物玩耍
2.have +三餐 have breakfast lunch supper
3. study for… clean the room visit sb stay at home
have a party talk show
4.go to the beach go to the movies go for a walk go to the mountains
5.go shoppingdo some shopping go to the shop 买东西
6.last weekend\over the weekend 上周末 on weekends 每周末
7.on +某日+morningafternoonevening in + morningafternoonevening
in+年\月\季节 at +时刻 last (next) month\yearweek
8.what about+nv-ingpren=how about ……呢
9. spend the weekend last week 度过上周的周末
10.it’s time to do sth=it’s time for sth 该做么的时候了
11.look for 寻找.....
二,重点句型和语法
1.一般过去时
表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,通常与
过去的时间状语连用:
yesterday ,last week(month,year)
(1)系动词be的过去时: am(is) →was, are →were
陈述句:He was at home yesterday.
否定句:He wasn’t at home yesterday.
疑问句:Was he at home yesterday?
Yes ,he was./No ,he wasn’t.
(2)行为动词的一般过去时:
陈述句:主语+动词过去式+其它
I go to the movie. →I went to the movie.
否定句:主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其它
I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school.
一般疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形+其它
Do you have breakfast? →Did you have breakfast?
Yes,I do./No,I don’t
. Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.
(3)规则动词的过去式变化规则
变化规则 例词
一般在词尾加—ed. play→played
以不发音的e结尾的,只加--d. like →liked
love →loved
以辅音字母+y 结尾的,变y为i ,再加—ed. study →studied
carry →carried
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed stop →stopped
plan →planned
动词不规则变化:
do →did have →had go →went
see →saw read →read get →got
give →gave sleep →slept eat →ate
write →wrote find_---found
2. what’s the date today? It’s …
3. What was the date yesterday? It was…
4. What’s the weather like today? It’s …?
5. How was your weekend?
6.What did she do ? She did her homework
7.What did he do last weekend ? He played soccer.
8.It’s time to go home= It’s time for home
Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?
.
.decide to do sth
all day
二.重点句子和注意事项
1.Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.
Where did they go on vacation? They went to New York City.
Where did he go on vacation? He stayed at home.
Where did she go on vacation? She visited her uncle.
2. Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park?
Yes, I/he/she/they did.
No, I/he/she/they didn’t.
3. How were the movies? They were fantastic
4. have fun doing something 干某事有乐趣
= enjoy oneself doing something
We have fun learning and speaking English .
We enjoy ourselves learning and speaking English .
我们学英语有很多乐趣 .
5. find sb. doing sth. 发现某人在干某事 find sb. do sth. 发现某人干过某事
I find him reading the novel (小说).
I found him go into the room .
6. corner 角落,角,拐角处
in the corner 在角落里(指在建筑物里面)
at the corner 在拐角处(指在建筑物外面或道路的拐角)
My bike is at the corner .
7. be lost 迷路了=get lost , lost (adj.)
The girl was lost in the big city .
8. help sb. (to) do sth.=help sb for sth 帮助某人干某事
He always helps us learn English
9. make sb. do sth. 让/使某人干某事 let / have sb. do sth. do前不带to
The movie makes me relaxing.
Let the boy do his homework alone.
10. feel+ adj. 感到...
I feel hungry / tired /happy / excited
11. decide to do sth. 决定干某事
They decided to go to Hainan on vacation.
Uint 11 What do you think of game shows?
一. 词组
1.TV shows(电视节目)
soap opera sitcom a comedy an action movie a documentary a thriller cartoon Beijing Opera
Animal World Tell it like it is Law Today game show
CCTV News News in 30 Minutes Man and Nature
Chinese Cooking Around China talk show Lucky 52
Sports news sports show Culture China
2. write an article for the school magazine.给学校杂志写一篇文章
3. a thirteen - year - old boy.一
个十三岁的男孩
4. wear colorful clothes.穿着颜色鲜艳的衣服
5. interview sb. 采访某人 in fact. 实际上
6. wear scarves. 戴着围巾 think of 想起,考虑到
二.重点句型
1. What do you think of soap operas? I can't stand them.
2. What do you think of sports shows? I don't mind them.
3. What does she think of 了疼吗?
9. What do you think of ...? 你认为...怎么样?(谈论对某事物的喜好程度)可选择的回答有:
(1)I like it.
(2)I don't mind it.
(3)I don't like it.
(4)I can't stand it.
(5)I like it very much.
(6)I love it.
(7)It's beautiful.
(8)They're fantastic
Unit 12 Don't eat in class.
一.短语
1. in class 在课上 2. on school nights 在上学的晚上 3. school rules 校规
4. no talking 禁止交谈 5. listen to music 听音乐 6. have to 不得不
7. take my dog for a walk 带狗去散步 8. eat outside 在外面吃饭 9. in the hallway 在走廊上 10. wear a uniform 穿制服 11. arrive late for class 上学迟到 12. after school 放学后 17. be in bed 在床上 13. practice the guitar 练习弹吉它 14. in the cafeteria 在自助食堂里 15. meet my friends 和我朋友见面 16. by ten o'clock.十点之前 18. the Children's Palace 少年宫 19. help my mom make dinner 帮助我妈做饭
二.重点句型
1.Don’t arrive late for school=Don’t be late for school
2.Don’t fight =
3.Don’t listen to music in the classroom.
4.Don’t run in the hallways
5.Don’t smoke. It’s bad for your health.
6.Don’t play cards in school
7.Don’t talk in class
8.Don’t watch TV on school nights.
9.Don’t sleep in class.
10.Don’t play sports in the classrooms.
11.Don’t sing songs at night.
12.Don’t talk when you eat.
13.Don’t wear hats in class.
14.Do homework by 10:00.
15.Clean your house!
16.Make the bed.
17.Can we ……? Yes ,we can. No, we can’t.
Eg:Can we arrive late for class ?
No, we can’t. We can’t arrive late for class.
18.Do you have to wash your clothes? Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
三. 重难点解析:
1. 情态动词have to 的用法,意思是情态动词can的用法
(1)表示能力,
范文二:七下英语复习资料
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初一英语(下 期末复习资料 初一英语 下)期末复习资料
Units1- 3: 短语词组: 短语词组: 1. across from… 在…的对面 2. between A and B 在 A 和 B 之间 3. next to 在…旁边 4. in front of… 在……的前面 5. on the left / right 在左边/右边 6. at night 在晚上 7. during the day 在白天 8. arrive in/at…
= get to… 到达 9. go down(Center Street)沿着(中央大街)走下去 句型: 句型: 1. Where’
s your pen pal from? 2. He’s from Australia. 3. —Where does he live? = Where does your pen pal come from? = He comes from Australia. —He lives in Sydney, Australia. / He lives there. — He speaks English and a little Chinese. 10. take a walk 散步
11. take a taxi(to…)乘出租车(去…) 12. turn left / right 左/右转 13. go straight 一直走 14. go through/across…穿过 通过 穿过/通过 穿过 通过… 15. the way to …
去…的路 16. write to sb. 写信给某人
4. —What language does he speak?
5. I like going to the movies with my friend and playing sports. 6. Please write
to me soon. 7. 问 路 Where’s the post office? Is there a bank near here/in the neighborhood? Can you tell me the way to the library? 8. It’s down Bridge Street on the right. 9. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden. 10.
Take a walk through the park on Center Avenue 11. Bridge Street is a good place to
have fun. 12. I hope you have a good trip. 13. —Why do you like koalas? 14. Let’
s see the elephants. 15. What other animals do you like? Units4-6: 短语词组 短语
词组: 词组
1
—Because they’re kind of cute.
1 .give sb.
sth. sth. to sb.
给某人某物 从…得到… 和某人谈话
12. in a/the hospital in hospital 13. at night 14. in the day 15. go out to dinners
17.pretty good 相当好 18.on vacation 在度假 19.take
在医院(工作) 生病住院 在晚上 在白天 出外用餐
2 get…from… 3. talk to/with sb.
about sth. 谈论某事 4. talk on the phone 讲电话 5. want sb. to do sth.想要某
人做某事 6. wait for sb./sth. 等待某人/某物 7. teach sb. sth. 8. need sth. 教某人
某事 需要某物
16.swim at the pool 在游泳池里游泳
a photo 照相 photos
to do sth. 需要做某事 9. work with sb./sth. 与… 一起工作 10.work for a magazine/sb.为…工作 11. work hard 努力工作/学习 12. look cool 看起来很酷 句型: 句
型: 1. —What 2. —What 3. Where 4. —What 5. Here 6. 7. 8. 9.
20.lie (lying) on the beach 躺在海滩上 21.look at sb./sth. 看某人/某物 22.in
this heat 在大热天里 23.some…others… 一些…另一些… 24.have a good time 玩得愉
快
do you do? does he/she do? do you want to be? does he/she want to be? do you work?
does he/she work? are you /they doing? is he/she doing? are some of my photos. is
a photo of my family.
— I am a/an… —He/She is a/an… —I want to be a/an… —He/She wants to be a/an…
—I am/We are/They are watching TV. —He/She writing a letter.
I’m with my sister Gina. How’s the weather? =What’s the weather like? —Great/
Pretty good/ Not bad/ Terrible. —How’s it going (with sb./sth.)?
I am surprised they can play in this heat.
10. Some are taking photos, others are lying on the beach. 11. The people are
really very relaxed! 12. Everyone is having a good time.
Units7-9:
短语词组 短语词组: 词组 1. look like 看起来像…… 3. tell jokes 讲笑话 4.
not…any more…不再
2
2. a little bit + adj. 有点儿…
5. would like sth. 想要某物 to do sth. 想要做某事 6. stop doing sth. 停止做某
事 7. practice doing sth. 练习做某事 8. spend time/money doing sth. 花费时间/金钱
做某事 9. go for a walk 去散步
11. go to summer camp 去夏令营 12. go to the mountains 去爬山 13. study for the (math) test 准备(数学)考试 14. stay at home 呆在家里 15. visit sb 拜访某人 16. do
some reading 阅读 17. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事
10. go to the beach 去沙滩 18. look for 寻找 句型: great. But my mom does. of rice/ some great/not good/not bad/ bowl water? 句型: 1. — What does 5.he/she doesn’
t wear —Yes, please. / No, thanks He glasses terrible/fantastic. look like? any more.
12. to It is/was — He’s 6./She’s —What kind of play soccer with me? for sb. noodles time short/tall/thin/heavy. would you like? He — I’d love to. —Beef to do sth. /She has short curly and tomato noodles, please. blonde 9. Special 1 is 10 RMB for
has no 13. He hair. 7. — What size bowl of 15 dumplings. dog and no 2. — What do
they look would you like? —What did you do last noodles 10. family. like? —They
are — of I’d like weekend? — On Saturday doesn’t a 14. He medium height/build. large/medium/small bowl of I played tennis. morning, want to do 3. Nobody knows me.
noodles. 11. — How was your anything. 4. I don’t think he’s —Would you like 8. so weekend? a —It was
Units 10-12:
短语词组 短语词组: 词组 1. go on vacation 去渡假 10. agree with sb. 同意某人(的
意见) 11. a thirteen-year-old boy 一个 13 岁的男孩 12. mind doing sth 14. arrive/be late for 15. no talking 16. have to 17. too many 18. eat outside 介意做某事 …迟
到 禁止讲话 必需/ 不得不 太多 在外面吃 13. can’t stand sb./sth. 不能忍受某人/某
物 2. have fun doing sth. 做…很开心 3. find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事 4. make
sb do sth 5. decide to do sth 6. walk back to… 7. think of 8. in fact 9. show sb. sth. sth.to sb. 句型: 句型: 1. —Where did you go on vacation ? 2. Did you/he/she/ they visit museums? 让某人做某事 决定做谋事 走回… 认为 实际上 给某人看某东西
19. by …( 10 o’clock) 在某个时间之前 —I went to the beach/ summer camp. Yes, I/ he/she/ they did.
3
No, I/ he/she/ they didn’t. 3. Was he/ she friendly? Were you/they at home yesterday, 4. We had great fun playing in the water. 5. I found a small boy crying in the corner. 6. He was lost and I helped him find his father. 7. That made me feel very happy. 8. We decided to play tennis. 9. What did you think of game shows/soap operas/sitcoms/sports news ? I love /like them/it . I can’t stand them/it . 10. Cooking
is for moms. 11. (祈使句) Don’t arrive late for class. 12. No talking loudly in the hallways! 13. I have to be in bed by 10 o’clock.(第三人称单数形式:has to & 过去
式:had to) 14. I don’t have to wash my clothes today. (第三人称单数形式:doesn’
t have to & 过去式:didn’t have to) 15. What else do you have to do ? & Do your homework after school. I don’t like them/it. I don’t mind them/it. Yes, he/she was. Yes,
I was. & & No, he/she wasn’t. No, I wasn’t. No, we/they weren’t.
Yes, we/they were. &
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七年级(下)期 中复习要点 Unit 1 重点短语: 1. be from …= come from … 来自 2.
a little French 一点点法语 3. on weekends 在 周 末 4. write to sb 给某人写信 5. tell
me about… 把关于 … 的 情 况告诉我 6. Japanese for
Kids 儿 童 日 语 7. French for Today 今 日法语 8. live in / at / on… 住 在…
句型: 1. , Where is your pen pal from? , He’s from Australia. 2. , Where does
he live? = Which place does he live in? ,He lives in
Tokyo 3.,Is that from your new pen pal? , Yes, it is. 4. , What language does
she speak? ,She speaks English and a little French. 5. Does she have any brothers or sisters? 6. I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
Unit 2 重点短语: 1. across from… = on the other side of … 在…对面 2. in front
of … 在…前面 / in the front of … 在…前部 3. on Center Street / on a busy street / on Fifth Avenue 在…街 4. go / walk straight 直走 5. welcome
to … 欢迎来… 6. go / walk through… 7. take a walk through … 走过… 8. turn
left at / on … = take the … on the left 在…向左拐 9. have fun ( doing sth ) = enjoy
oneself = have a good time 玩得高兴 10. take a taxi 打的、 乘出租车 11. the way
to … 通往… 的路 12. arrive in / at … 到达… 13. in the neighborhood 在邻里
间 14. the beginning of … …的开 端 at the beginning of … 在…开始时 句型: 1. ,
Is there a bank near here? , Yes, there is
( one ) 2. , Where’s the supermarket? ,It’s next to the library. , It’s
down Bridge Street on the right. 3. Turn left on First Avenue and enjoy the city’
s quiet streets. 4. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden. = There is a
small house with an interesting garden next to the hotel. 5. Bridge Street is a good place to have fun 6. If you’re hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket 7. I know you are arriving next Sunday 8. I hope you have a good trip Unit 3
重点短语: 1. kind of … 稍许,一点儿 2. a kind of… / ( all ) kinds of … 一
种 / 各种。。 。 3. talk about … 谈论…(内容) 4. play with … 玩…/ 和…玩 5. be
/ keep quiet 保持安静 6. get up 起床 7. during / in the day 在白天 8. at night 在
夜里
句型: 1. Let’s see the pandas first 2. , Why do you like koalas? ,Because
they are cute 3. ,What other animals do you like? ( = else ) 4. , Isn’t he cute?
, Yes, he is 5. He usually sleeps and relaxes ( for ) 20 hours every day.
Unit 4 重点短语: 1. work with … 和…打交道 2 in a hospital 在医院(工作) /
in hospital 住 院 3 give sb sth = give sth to sb 把某物给某人 4. get … from … 从…
得到 / 取 到… 5. ask sb questions 问某人问题
6. go out to dinners 出去吃饭 7. talk to / with sb 和 某人谈话 8. work for sb
as a / an … 以 …(身份) 为某人工作 9. work late / hard 工作 得很晚 / 辛苦 10. call
sb at … 给某人打… (号 码) 句型: 1. ,What does
he do? / What’s his job? / What’s he? , He is a doctor 2. ,What does she want to be? ,She wants to be a bank clerk 3. , Where does your sister work? ,She works
in a hospital 4. Come and work for us as a reporter 5. We are an
international school for children of 5, 12 6. We want a P.E teacher to teach soccer Unit 5 重点短语: 1. wait for … 等… 2. some of … …中的 一些 3. thanks for
sth / doing sth 谢 谢某人某物 / 干某事
4. talk on the phone 通过电 话谈话 5. TV show 电 视节目 6. in the first photo 在第一 张照片上 7. be with sb 和某人在一起 8. take a photo ( of …) (给…) 拍照
片 9. in the tree (歇在树上)/ on the tree (长)在树上 句型:
1. , What are you doing? ,I’m watching TV 2. Is Nancy doing homework? ,No,
she isn’t 3. , Do you want to go to the movies? , Sure 4. , When do you want to go? ,Let’s go at six o’clock 5. What’s he waiting for?
6. What are they talking about? / Who are they talking to? 7. Here are some of
my photos / Here is a photo of my family Unit 6 重点短语: 1.join …show 参加到 …
节 目 中 2. on vacation 在 度假 3. some …others … 一些…另
一些… 4. lie on the beach 躺在海 滩上 5. this group of people 这群人 6. look
cool 看 起 来 很 酷 sound terrible 听起来很难受 7. sb be relaxed 某人很放松 sth be
relaxing 某事令人轻松 8. report for 为…作报道 9. Yuan Yuan from CCTV
(来自)CCTV 的圆圆 10. take turns to do sth 轮流 干某事 11. so far 到目 前 为
止 12. ask for sth 请求 / 要某物 13. hope to do sth 希望去 干某事 14. in order to
do sth 为了 干某事 15. look for … 寻找… 16. rain heavily /
hard (雨)下 得大 17. improve my English 提高 我的英语水平 句型: 1. ,How’
s the weather in Beijing? / What’s the weather like in Beijing? ,It’s cloudy /
raining 2. , How’s it going (with you )? , Great /
Pretty good / Not bad / Terrible 3. Look at this group of people playing beach
volleyball.] 4. I am surprised they can play in this heat 5. Everyone is having a
good time 6. , What do you do when it’s raining? , I read a book 7. What’s your
neighborhood is like? 8. I found Unit 2 to be the most difficult.
范文三:七下英语总复习资料
七下英语总复习资料
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一.词组 live in….在...居住 speak English 讲英语 play sports 做体育运动
be from= come form 来自... pen pal=pen friend 笔友 like and dislike 好恶;爱憎 a little French 一些法语 go to the movies 去看电影 an action movie 一部动作片 on weekends 在周末 Excuse me 对不起,打扰 get to 到达、抵达 arrive at /
beginning of 在...开始的时候 at the end of 在...结束的时候
二、句型(1)、Where主 +be+主语+from? 主语+be+from+地点.
(2)、Where do/does+主语+live? 主语+live/lives in…
(3)、What language do/does +主语+speak? 主语+speak/speaks….
(4)、主语+like/likes+doing…
三、日常交际用语 1-Where is your pen pal from? -He’s from China.
2-Where does she live? --She lives in Tokyo.
3-Does she speak English? -Yes,she does/No,she dosen’t.
4-Is that your new pen pal? -Yes,he is /No,he isn’t.
5-What language does she speak? -She speaks English.
Unit 2 Where’s the post office
一、词组 have a good trip 旅途愉快
post office 邮局 pay phone 投币式公用电话on a street 在街上 across from 在...对面 in front of 在...前面 between…and… 在...和...之间 in the neighborhood 在附近 on the right/left在右边/在左边 on one’s right/left 在某人的右边/左边 next to 在...隔壁 turn right/left 向右/左转 take a walk 散步 have fun 玩得开心the way to …去...的路take a taxi打的/乘出租车go down(along)〃沿着〃走 go through〃穿过..
二、句型(1)、Is there a bank near here? Yes,there is .It’s on Centre Street. No,there isn’t.
(2)、Where’s the sumpermarket? It’s next to the library.
(3)、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.
(4)、I hope you have a good trip.
(5)、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.
(6)、Talk a walk though the park.. (7)、enjoy后接名词或动词-ing形式. Do you enoy(=like) your work? Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city?
三、日常交际用语(1)、Is there a ….? 句型Eg: -Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No.there isn’t (2)、Where is …?句型Eg: Where is the park,please? -It’s behind the bank.(肯定回答) I’m sorry I don’t know. (否定回答)
(3)、Which is the way to +地点? 句型.例如:- Which is the way to the library.
(4)、How can I get to +地点?句型.例如: -How can I get to the restaurant?
(5)、Can you tell me the way to +地点?句型.例- Can you tell me the way to the post office?
(6)、Let me tell you the way to my house.
(7)、Just go straight and turn left.
Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?
一、词组have a look at.. 看... one…the other 一个...另一个...
want to do sth .想要做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某做某事 want sth 想要某物 Let sb do sth 让某人做某事 kind of 有几分\种类 a kind of 一种…
…years old …年龄 如:ten years old 十岁 like to do sth 喜欢做某事like doing sth play with … 与...一起玩 be quiet 安静 during the day 在白天at night 在夜间
二、句型 (1)、-why do you like pandas? -Because they’re very cure.
(2)、-Why dose he like koalas? -Because they are kind of interesting.
(3)、-Where are lions from? -Lions are from South Africa.
(4)、-What animals do you like? -I like elephants.
三、日常交际用语 (1)、-Let’s see the lions.
(2)-Why do you want to see the lions? -Becase they are very cute.
(3)-Do you like giraffes? Yes,I do./ No,I don’t
(4)-What other animal do you like? _I like dogs.too
other+ 名词的复数.表示没有特定的数量范围
the other+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围.
(5)-Why are you looking at me? -Because you are very cute.
(6)-Let us play games. –Great! Let me see.
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
一、词组work as 作为·而工作 get.. from…从·获得·
want to be+职业 想要成为· shop assistant 店员 bank clerk 银行职员
work with 与·一起工作 work hard 努力工作work for 为·而工作
give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物给某人 正确的:give it/them to sb. 错误的:give sb.it/them in the day 在白天 at night 在夜间 talk to /with 与…讲话 to dinners in a hospital 在医院 newspaper reporter 报社记者 movie actor 电影演员
二、句型
(1)-What do/does+某人+do?例:-What do you do?-I’m a student.
-What dose he do? He’s a teacher.
(2)-What do/does+某人+want to be?
例:What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.
-What does she want to be ?She want to be a nuser.
(3)-Where does your sister work? -She works in a hospital.
(4)-Does he work in the hospiat Yes.he does/No,he doesn’t
(5)-Does she work late? -Yes,she does/No.she doesn’t
(6)-英语中询问职业的几种表达方式:What do/does …do? What is…?
What is your father?What’s one’s job?例:What’s your father’s job?
Unit 5 I’m watching TV.
一、词组clean the room 打扫房间
do homework 做家庭作业 watch TV 看电视 eat dinner 吃饭;就餐
read newspaper/a book 看报纸/看书 go to the movies 看电影 write a letter 写信 wait for 等待;等候 talk about 谈论·,play basketball/soccer/ 打篮球/踢足球
take photos 拍照 TV show 电视节目 Some of·· ·中的一些 at school 在学校
a photo of my family 我的家庭照 be with 和·一起 in the tree 在树上
二、句型 (1)-What+be+主语+doing? ….正在做什么? -主语+be+doing。。。 …正在做某事。 例: -what are you doing? -I’m doing my homework.
(2)-Thanks for … 为。。。而感谢 例:Thanks for your letter.
(3)-Here are/is…例:Here are some of my photos. Here is a photo of my family.
(4)-That sounds good. (5)-This TV show is boring.
三、日常交际用语 (1)-Do you want to go to the movices? –Sure.
(2)-When do you want to go? –Let’s go at seven.
(3)-Where do people play basketball? –At school.
(4)-What’s he waiting for?-He’s waiting for a bus.
(5)-What’s he reading? He’s reading a newspaper.
1)现在在进行时的形式是:助动词be(am,is,are)+动词-ing形式(也叫现在分词),表示现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。
2)现在进行时的肯定句形式主语+be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词+其他(I’m watching TV.)
3)现在进行时的否定句形式:主语+be(am,is,are)+not+动词现在分词+其他
(They are not playing soccer.)
4)现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答: Is(am,are)+主语+动词现在分词+其他? Yes,主语+is/am/are. No,主语+isn’t/aren’t/am not. Are you reading? Yes,I am. No,I am not.
5) 现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式:
特殊疑问词+is/am/are+主语+现在分词+其他? 例:What is your brother doing?
6) 动词+ing形式(现在分词)的构成.
1一般情况下在动词词结尾加-ing.如: eat--eating, do—doing ,clean—cleaning, play—playing, 2以不发音的元音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e再加-ing.
如:take--taking,write—writing,have-having come—coming.dance--dancing
3词尾如果是以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词.应该先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing. 如:run—runing,sit—sitting ,swim—swimming. Shop—shopping.put—putting,sit—sitting Unit 6 It’s raning!
一、词组Some…others…一些…另一些… Look like..看起来像·
Around The World 世界各地 On vacation 度假 Take photos 拍照 On the beach 在海边 a group of people 一群人 play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球 be surprised 惊讶的
be surprised at sth./sb.对某人或某人感到惊讶 in this heat 在酷暑中 be relaxed 放松 have a good time 玩得很痛快 in different kind of weather 在不同的天气里
Thank sb for(doing)sth由于(做)某事而感谢某人 How’s it going? 近况如何
二、句型/日常交际用语 (1)-How’s the weather(+地点)? –It’s raining?
(2)-What’s the weather like?—It’s sunny./It’s cold and snowing.
(3)-How’s it going? –Great./Not bad.
(4)Thanks you for joining CCTV’s Around The World show?
(5)-Is Aunt Wang there? –Yes,she is/No,she isn’t
Unit 7 What dose he look like?
一、词组medium height/build 中等高度/身体 a pop singer 一位流行歌手
look like 看起来像.... curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直发a little bit 一点儿… play的用法:wear glasses 戴眼镜 have a new look 呈现新面貌 go shopping 去购物 the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长 Nobody knows me 没有人认识我
二、句型1) --What does he look like? --He’s really short.He has short hair.
2) --She has beautiful,long black hair.
3) --I don’t think he’s so great .
4) --What do you look like? I’m tall.I’m thin.
5) --What do they look like?---They are medium height.
6) --She never stops talking. --Stop doing(sth)表示停止正在干的事. 如:He stop listening --stop to do (sth)表示停下来去做某事 如:He stops to listen.
7)I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
Unit 8 I’d like some noodles.
1.词组what kind of 表示….的种类 a kind of 一种… some kind of 许多种…
would like 想要 a large/medium/small bowl 大碗/中碗/小碗 what size 什么尺寸 orange juice 桔汁 green tea 绿茶 phone number 电话号码 as well as 而且
a bowl of rice 一碗米 a bottle fo orange juice 一瓶桔子汁
three oranges 三个桔子(可数) a bottle fo orange j 一瓶桔子汁(不可数)
some chicken 一些鸡肉(不可数) three chicken 三只小鸡(可数)
二\句型 1)What kind of … would you like? 你想要…?
EG:--What kind of noodles would you like? --Beef and tomato noodles.please.
2)We have lare ,medium,and small bowls.
3)I like dumplings,I don’t lkee noodles.
三\日常交际用语 (1)—Can I help you? --I’d like some noodles.please.
(2)--what kind of noodles would you like? --I’d like mutton and potato noodles. Please. ( 3)—Would you like a cup fo green tea? --Yes,please./No,thanks
would like后面还可以跟不定式.即:
A:would like to do.sth.想要做某事. He would like to see you today.
B:would like sb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事 What would you like me to do.
Unit 9 How was yu weekend?
一、词组do homework 做某人的家庭作业 如:do homework 做我的家庭作业 play +运动或棋类如:play soccer 踢足球 play chess 下棋play +乐器 如:play the guitar 弹吉他 go to the movies 去看电影 do some reading 阅读 It was time to sth 该·的时候了 study for the test stay at home 呆家里go to summer camp 去夏令营go to the mountains 去爬山 visit sb 拜访某人 go shopping 去购物 ast month 上个月three days ago 三天前 yesterday 昨天 look for 寻找 go for a walk 散步in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/在下午/在晚上 play computer games 玩电脑游戏
二、句型 (1)I visited my aunt last weekend.
(2)-- How was your weekend? --It was great./OK
(3)—It was time to go home.
三、日常交际用语(1)—What did you do last weekend? --On Saturday morning,I played teenis.
(2)—How was your weekend? --It was great.I went to the brach.
一般过去时态
一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,动词通常用一般过去式来表示,除动词be的过去式was/were有人称变化,其他都没人称的变化.
过去式的构成
(1) 一般情况下在动词词尾加-ed.如: stay—stayed help—helped visit-visited
(2) 词尾是e的动词加-d.如:like—liked live—lived
(3) 以一个元音字母加一个辅音结尾的重读闭章节应双写该辅音字母,再加-ed.如:
stop—stopped plan—planned
(4) 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,要将y改为i再加-ed.如: study—studied worry—worried
(5)不规则动词的过去am/is—was are—were have-had go—went find—found do—did see-sa
w
Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?
一.词组feel happy 感到高兴 be fun 很有趣 on vacation 在度假 Central Park 中央公园 ptetty good 相当好;不错 in the conner 在角落 kind of boring 有点无聊 be lost 迷路 the Great Wall 长城 the Palace Museum 故宫 Tian’an Men Square 天安门广场
二、句型(1)—Where did you go on vacation? --I went to the breach.
(2)—How was the weather? --It was hot and humid.
(3)--It was kind of boring
(4)—That made me feel very happy.
(5)--We had great fun playing in the water. --have great fun doing sth表示―愉快地做某事‖,―做某事很有趣‖
(6)I helped him find his father.That made me feel very happy.
help sb.(to)do.sth.帮助某人做某事(to可省)
make sb.do.sth. 使某人做某事 let sb.do.sth. Let me help you carry(搬动) it.
(7)I found a small boy crying in the conner. find sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事。 find sb.do.sth.发现某人做某事(整个过程)
Unit 11 What do you think of game shows?
一、词组 talk show 谈话节目 soap opera 肥皂剧game show 比赛节目 baseball cap 棒球帽 think of 认为 how about… …怎么样?=what about… in fact 事实上
a thirteen-year-old boy/ The boy is thirteen years old一个十三岁的男孩can’t stand不能忍受 talk to(with)…跟 …谈话 thanks for… 为…感谢 each student 每个学生 key ring 钥匙链 the school magazine 校刊don’t mind 不介意/无所谓/不在乎sports show 体育节目
二、句型(1)—What do you think of situation comedy? -- I love them
(2)—I asked students about fashion.
(3)—This is what I think.
(4)--I don’t mind what young people think of me!
(5)—Can you please put my letter in next month’s magazine?
三、日常交际用语(1)—What do you think of suop operas? --- I love them/I don’t mind them/I can’t stand them/I don’t like.
(2)—How about you? ---I do.too.
(3)--What do you think of …? --=How do you like…?
如:What do you think of the picture? =How do you like the picture?
Unit 12 Don’t eat in class.
一、词组school rules 学校规章制度 break the rules 违反规章制度 in the hallways 在过道 listen to music 听音乐 in the music room 在音乐教室里 in the dining hall 在餐厅 sports shoes 运动鞋 gym class 体育课 after school 放学后he children’s palace 少年宫
too many 太多 get up 起床 by ten o’clock十点之前 make dinner做饭have to do 不得不做
二、句型(1)—Don’t arrive late for class.
(2)—We can’t listen to music in the hallways,but we can listen to it outside.
(3)—What else do you have to do? -- We have to clean the classroom.
(4)--Can we wear hats in school? --Yes,we can/ No,we can’t.
(5)-Do you have to wear a uniform at school? -Yes,we do /No,we don’t.
重难点精析
祈使句:通常用来表示命令、请求、禁止、建议、警告等语气。它的主语you(听话人)通常省略。其构成通常有以下几种形式。
1) Be型(即系动词原型be+表语+其他)。如:Be quiet,please.
否定句Don’t + be+表语+其他。 如:Don’t be angry.
2)Do型(即系动词原形+宾语+其他)。如: Open you books,please.
否定句Don’t +实义动词原形+宾语+其他。如:Don’t eat in the classroom.
3)Let型(即Let+宾语+动词原形+其他)如:Let me help you. Let’s go at six o’clock. 否定句一般在宾语后加not。如: Let’ not watch TV.
4)No+V-ing型(此种形式通常用于公共场合的提示语中,意为―禁止做某事―)如:
No smoking!严禁吸烟!No talking!不许交谈!No passing!禁止通行!No parking! 不许停车
范文四:七下英语期末复习资料
Unit 5 Our School Life
Topic 1 How do you usually come to school?
学习目标:
1. 掌握有关表达交通方式的句型; 2. 掌握频度副词及一般现在时。 重点短语及句型:
1. ---你通常怎样来上学?
---我通常乘地铁/乘公交车/骑自行车/走路来上学。
--- How do you usually come to school? --- I usually come to school by subway/ by bus/by bike/on foot.
come/go to…on foot = walk to…
come/go to…by bike = ride a bike to… come/go to…by car = drive a car to… come/go to…by subway = take the subway to…
come/go to…by bus/by plane/by train/ by ship/by boat
= take a bus/plane/train/ship/boat to… 2. 频度副词:never /seldom /sometimes / often /usually /always
3. 他们多经常进行球类比赛? 一年四次。 ---How often do they have ball games? ---Four times a year.
一周一次 once a week 一个月两次 twice a month 一年三次 three times a year 非常经常 very often 每天 every day
4. 在校门口 at the school gate 5. 新年快乐! --- Happy New Year! 同样祝福你! --- The same to you! 6. 看起来很漂亮 look very nice 7. 该上课了。 It’s time for class.
= It’s time to have a class.
It’s time for sth. = It’s time to do sth. 8. 快点,加油,来吧 come on 9. 在工作日 on weekdays
10. 在大约六点钟 at about six o’clock 11. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
The early bird catches the worm. 12. 早起 get up early
13. 做作业 do one’s homework 14. 看电视 watch TV
15. 我们想要了解美国学生的学校生活。
We’d like to know about the school life of American students.
16. 吃午饭 have lunch 17. 在学校,在上课 at school
18. 在上学日外出吃饭 eat out on school days 19. (短暂)休息 have a (short) rest 20. 午饭后/放学后 after lunch / school 21. 几点放学? What time is school over? 某事结束 sth. be over.
22. 在某人的空闲时间 in one’s free time 23. 打篮球/踢足球 play basketball/ soccer 24. 去游泳/去钓鱼 go swimming/ fishing 25. ……等等 … and so on 26. 很抱歉我们没有更多的时间了。 I’m sorry we have no more time. 27. 听音乐 listen to music 28. 看书 read a book/ books 29. 在图书馆 in the library
30. 工作必须排第一。 Work must come first. 31. 和她的父母一起吃早餐
have breakfast with her parents
32. 八点开始上课。at eight. / 33. 她早晨上四节课。
She has four classes in the morning. 34. 乘地铁回家 take the subway home 35. 到家 get home 到达…… get to…
36. 一会儿 for a little while 37. 上床睡觉 go to bed
Topic 2 He is running on the playground.
学习目标:
1. 掌握学校建筑物的名称和如何借东西; 2. 掌握现在进行时(P116):
主语+be+V.ing.
(注意V.ing 现在分词的构成形式) 重点短语及句型:
1. ---你在做什么? ---我在制作卡片。---What are you doing? ---I’m making cards.
2. ---你在做作业吗? ---是的。/不是。 ---Are you doing your homework? ---Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 好主意! Good idea! 回头见! See you soon.
此刻,现在 at the moment = now 在操场上 on the playground 在游泳池里 in the swimming pool
少数几个 a few +可数名词复数(肯定) Topic 3 My school life is very interesting.
学习目标:
1. 掌握有关星期和学科的名词; 2. 能用英语表达校园生活及“兴趣”、“喜欢”和“不喜欢”。 几乎没有 few+可数名词复数(否定) 少数一些 a little+不可数名词(肯定) 几乎没有 little+不可数名词(否定) 9. ---打扰了,我可以借?吗? ---当然可以。 ---Excuse me, may I borrow…? ---Of course.
向某人借某物 borrow sth. from sb. 10. 在…做得更好 do better in (doing) sth. 11. 寻找?(强调过程) look for…
12. 在架子上 on the shelf / shelves 13. ---我可以借多久? ---两周。
14. 把某物归还给某人
return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 15. 准时 on time 16. ---谢谢。 ---不用谢。
---Thank you. ---It’s a pleasure.
17. 仍然要谢谢你。 Thank you all the same. 18. 另一个女孩(三者以上) another girl 19. 在失物招领处 at the Lost and Found 20. 还有什么? What else?
21. 一张全家照 a picture of my family 22. 穿上 put on sth. = put sth. on
put it/them on
23. 带某人参观某地 show sb. around… 24. 绕操场跑 run around the playground 25. 进行一场足球比赛 have a soccer game 26. 写信(给…….) write a letter (to…) 27. 擦黑板 clean the blackboard
28. 在教室的后部at the back of the classroom 29. 画画 draw pictures
30. 玩电脑 play (games) on the computer 玩电脑游戏 play computer games 31. 这是他的一些照片。
Here are some photos of his. 32. 看起来很开心 look happy
33. 喜欢做某事 love/like doing sth. 34. 与某人交谈 talk to/with sb. 35. 在长城上 on the Great Wall 36. 一天 one day
重点短语及句型:
1. 提问星期:---What day is it today?
---It’s…
星期七天:Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday 2. 他们正在上什么课?音乐课。
---What class are they having? ---They are having a music class. 3. 在星期三 在星期四的早晨 on Thursday morning 4. 做户外活动 do outdoor activities 5. 了解过去 learn about the past 6. 运算数学题 work on math problems
在电脑上工作 work on computers 7. 谈论 talk about… 8. 一张中国地图 a map of China 9. 你觉得它怎么样?
What do you think of it? = How do you like it?
10. ---Why? ---Because…… 11. 我们走吧。 Let’s go.
12. 你最喜欢哪个科目?我最喜欢历史。
---Which subject do you like best? / What’s your favorite subject?
---I like history best.
/ History is my favorite subject. 13. 太难 too difficult
有点难 a little difficult
14. 对某人很友好 be friendly to … 15. 一些其他…… some other + n.复数 16. 你能告诉我一些关于它的情况吗?
Can you tell me something about it? 17. 请注意。 Attention, please. 18. 在…和…(两者之间) between … and … 19. 在今天下午五点 at 5:00 this afternoon 20. 从……到…… from … to …
21. 向…学习(很多) learn (a lot) from… 22. 谢谢你的辛勤工作。
Thank you for your hard work. Thank you for (doing) sth.
hard work (adj. + n.) 辛勤的工作 work hard (v. + adv.) 努力地工作
Unit 6 Our Local Area
Topic 1 Is there a computer in your study?
学习目标:
1. 掌握方位介词的用法; 2. 熟练掌握There be句型。 重点短语及句型: 1. 方位介词短语:
在一/二楼 on the first/second floor 紧挨着…… next to… 在书房 in the study
在架子上 on the shelf/shelves 在……(外部的)前面 in front of … 在……(内部的)前部 in the front of … 在门后 behind the door 在我桌子附近 near my desk 在桌子下面 under the desk 在花园里 in the garden
在……的中心 in the center of the … 在……的后面 at the back of the … 在……的左/右边 on the left/right of the … 2. (挂、张贴)在墙上 (门、窗等镶嵌)在墙上 3. (花、果实等本身长)在树上 (外来物)在树上 4. There be句型: 在某地有某物。
1) There is a study next to my bedroom. 2) There are so many books on the shelves. 3) Is/Are there ……? Yes, there is/are.
No, there isn’t/aren’t.
方位介词短语?
…….
5. 欢迎到……来 Welcome to… 6. 为什么不做某事呢? Why not do sth? 7. 上楼来/去 come/go upstairs
8. 看一看(?) have a look (at…) = look (at…) 9. 一会儿后 a moment later
10. 如此多…… so many +可数名词复数
so much +不可数名词
11. 把某物收好 put away sth. = put sth. away
12. 保管好你的东西 look after your things 13. 飞机模型 model planes
14. 提问数量: How many+可数名词复数?
How much+不可数名词?
How many planes are there? How much water is there?
15. 热衷玩电脑 love playing on the computer 16. 我和我爸爸 my father and I
我,你,他 you, he and I 17. 我很高兴收到你的来信。
I’m very glad to get a letter from you. 很高兴做某事 be glad to do sth. 收到某人的来信 get a letter from sb.
Topic 2 What kind of home do you live in?
学习目标:
1. There be句型;
2.了解不同房屋的类型,求租和招租广告; 3. 描述社区环境。 重点短语及句型:
1. ---你住什么样的房子? ---我住有两层楼的排房。
---What kind of home do you live in? ---It’2. 和某人生活 live with sb. 生活在某地 live in + 地点 3. 出租 For Rent 求租 Wanted
4. 供三口之家居住的带有家具的房子 5. 价格每月低于300元 under ¥300 per month 6. 打电话给某人,号码是?? call sb. at + 电话号码
7. 向某人租某物 rent sth. from sb. 把某物租给某人 rent sth. to sb.
8. 在街道的拐角处 on/at the street corner 9. 存钱 keep money 10. 停车 park cars 11. 看病 see a doctor 12. 寄信 mail letters 13. 怎么了?/出什么事了? What’s the matter (with …)?
=What’s wrong (with…)? =What’s up?
14. 弹钢琴 play the piano
15. 听到某人做了某事 hear sb. do sth. 16. 我恐怕太大声了。 I’m afraid it’s too loud. 17. 我真的对此事感到抱歉。 I’m really sorry about that.
18. 在阅览室 in the reading room 19. 在?的尽头/末尾 at the end of … 20. 在右边没有房子。
没有?? no+名词 = not a /not any… 21. 有某人/某物正在做某事 22. 许多有小孩的家庭
many families with young children 23. 许多、大量的
a lot of / lots of +可数名词复数/不可数名词 24. 靠近 close to … 25. 离?很远 be far from… 26. 一个社区服务中心
a community service center
27. 在这个区域 in the area 28. 打电话给?寻求帮助 call … for help 29. 公交车站点 bus stop 30. (打电话用语)我是琳达。 This is Linda speaking. 31. 我的厨房风扇坏了。
32. 电话线路有问题。 The line is bad. 33. 叫某人做某事
get sb. to do sth. = ask/tell sb. to do sth. 34. 立刻,马上 right now
35.从?搬到? move from…to… 搬到? move to…
36. 在乡村 in the country/countryside 在城市 in the city
37. 交通很拥挤。 The traffic is heavy/busy. 38. 带有大院子的房子 houses with big yards 39. 城市的生活费用很高。
(n.)
(v.)
40. 在城镇 in a town
Topic 3 Which is the way to the post office?
学习目标:
1. 学习如何问路、指路;
2.了解交通标志的含义及交通安全常识; 3. 掌握祈使句的用法:(Don’t)+V.原形… 重点短语及句型: 1. 问路:
Excuse me, is there a/an… near here? Excuse me, how can I get to …? Excuse me, which is the way to …?
Excuse me, could you tell me the way to…? Excuse me, where is …? 2. 指路:
1) 沿着这条街走到尽头,你就会在左边找
到它。 Go up this street to the end, and you’ll find it on your left. 2) 沿着?街走
Go along/up/down… street/road. 3) 在第一个十字路口向左转。 Turn left at the first crossing. 4) 过桥
Go across the bridge./ Cross the bridge. go across… = cross…
5) 大约向前100米靠右手边。
It’s about one hundred meters along on the right.
6) 仍然要谢谢你。 Thank you all the same. 7) 沿着这条路走,直到你到达?
Go along this road until you get to …
8) 向左转,继续走。 Turn left and walk on. 9) 你不会错过的。 You can’t miss it. 3. 在?的拐角处 on the corner of… 4. 在?对面 across from… 5. 需要做某事 need to do sth。 6. 乘718路公交车
take Bus No. 718 = take the No. 718 bus 7. 转变为?/换乘? change to …
8. 去做某事 go and do sth. = go to do sth. 9. 问距离:
---How far is it from here?
---It’s about ten kilometers away from here. 10. 公用电话 public phone
11. 向左/右转 turn left / right 12. 直走 go straight 13. 禁止停车。 No parking. 禁止做某事 No + doing sth.
14. 保持道路安全 keep safe on the streets 保持? keep + adj. 15. 受伤 get hurt
16. 丧生 lose one’s life/lives 17. 在交通事故中 in traffic accidents 18. 遵守交通规则 obey the traffic rules 19. 过马路 cross the road = go across the road 20. 看两边 look both ways
21. 帮助小孩和老人过马路是很好的行为。 It’s good to help children and old people cross the road.
? 形式主语 真正主语 22. 我们所有人 all of us 23. 当心,小心,仔细 be careful
24. 一张?的罚单/票据 a ticket for doing 超速罚单 a ticket for speeding 酒驾罚单 a ticket for drink-driving
乱停车罚单a ticket for parking in the wrong
place
错转向罚单a ticket for making a wrong turn 25. 等待?? wait for … 26. 在街上玩耍 play on the street 27. 在课堂上保持安静 keep quiet in class 28. ??迟到 be late for…
Unit 7 The Birthday Party Topic 1 When is your birthday?
学习目标:
1. be动词一般过去时的基本用法;
2. 学习序数词、月份及日期的表达方法; 3. 正确描述物体的形状及颜色、长度、宽
度等。
重点短语及句型:
1. be 的过去式:am/is---was; are---were 出生于? be(was/were) born in/on… ---When was he born?
st, 1985. ---Where were you born? ---I was born in China.
2. 月份:January, February, March, April, May,
June, July, August, September, October, November, December
日期的书写: 月+日,年 2008年8月8日 th3. 体育明星 sports star 4. 课后 after class 5. 了解 know about 6. ?的超级粉丝 a big fan of… 7. 单独,独自 be alone
8. 提问日期 ---What’s the date today? ---It’s May 13th.
(提问星期 ---What day is it today? ---It’s Monday.) 9. 你的生日即将到来。 Your birthday is coming.
10. 下个星期四 next Thursday 11. 计划做某事 plan to do sth. 12. 为某人开生日聚会
have a birthday party for sb. 13. 一份给康康生日的礼物
’s birthday 14. 基数词-序数词:
one - first, two - second, three - third five – fifth, twelve – twelfth eight – eighth, nine – ninth
twenty – twentieth,twenty-one – twenty-first one hundred – one hundredth 15. ?是什么形状的?
---What’s the shape of …? = What shape is …? ---It’s round.
It’s a circle/square/triangle/rectangle /an oval
16. 我明白了。 I get it.
17. 我可以看一看吗? May I have a look? 18. 对不起,恐怕不行。 Sorry, I’m afraid you can’t. 19. 它像什么?它像?
---What is it like? ---It is like a/an… 20. 之前它像一朵花吗?是的/不是。 ---Was it like a flower before? --- Yes, it was. / No, it wasn’t. 21. 有份礼物送给你。
Here is a present for you.
22. 问长度 问宽度 ---How wide is it?
---It’ 计量的表示:数量+单位+形容词
23. 我们用它来做什么?我们用它来存放? ---What do we use it for?
---We use it to keep pencils, rulers…
使用某物做某事 use sth. for (doing) sth. use sth. to do sth. 24. 为某人买某物
buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 25. 浅蓝色 light blue
26. 那对于布朗夫人来说将是个惊喜。 That would be a surprise for Mrs. Brown. 27. 打扫卫生 do some cleaning
Topic 2 Can you dance or draw?
学习目标:
1. 情态动词can/can’t的基本用法及其一般过去时could/couldn’t; 2. 掌握选择疑问句。 重点短语及句型:
1. 现在式:can/can’t + V.原形
过去式:could/couldn’t + V.原形
2. 选择疑问句:P111(左半边T2 SA 1.)
3. 你还会做什么? What else can you do? 4. 跳迪斯科 dance to disco 5. 表演芭蕾 perform ballet
6. 我肯定我们将在聚会上过得很开心。 I’’have a good/nice/great/wonderful time at the party
7. 没门! No way!
8. 会做一点/做得很好do it a little/very well 9. 当然我会。 Of course I can.
10. 祝你生日快乐! Happy birthday to you. 11. 如此聪明 so smart
12. 把?带到?去 take … to …
把?带到?来 bring … to … 13. 爬树 climb trees
14. 照相 take photos/pictures 15. 该到做户外活动的时候了。
It’s time for outdoor activities. 16. 在某人五岁的时候
when sb. was five = at the age of five 17. 打乒乓球 play ping-pong 18. 不是非常好 not very well 19. 喜欢做某事 like doing sth.
20. 擅长做某事 be good at (doing) sth.
= do well in (doing) sth.
21. 两年前 two years ago
22. 去年 last year; 今年 this year
明年 next year
23. 生活在伦敦 live in London 24. 她的眼睛出现了问题。
她再也看不到任何东西了。
She couldn’? Something用于肯定句,anything用于 否定句和疑问句
? 不再 not…any more 25. 生活对她来说非常艰难。
Life was very hard for her. 26. 在某人的帮助下
with sb’s help = with the help of sb. 27. 开始做某事
begin to do sth./begin doing sth.
Topic 3 We had a wonderful party.
学习目标:
1. 掌握动词过去式的构成: 1)规则变化 P117); 2)不规则变化(P142);
2. 时态:一般过去时(P116-117) 1)肯定句:主语 + V.过去式ed
2)否定句:主语 + didn’t + V.原形 3)一般疑问句:Did+ 主语 + V.原形? Yes, ...did. / No, …didn’t. 重点短语及句型:
1. 背诵诗歌 recite a poem
2. 表演魔术 perform magic tricks
3. 过得开心,玩得愉快
enjoy oneself = have a good time
myself, yourself, himself, herself, Unit 8 The Seasons and the weather Topic 1 What’s the weather like in spring?
itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves 享受做某事的乐趣 enjoy doing sth. 4. 表演功夫 perform kung fu
5. 轮到某人做某事。It’s one’s turn to do sth. 6. 怎么了? What’s the matter? 7. (从?)摔下 fall down (from…) 8. 受伤 hurt oneself = get hurt 9. 我没事。 I’m OK. 10. 洗手 wash hands 11. 立刻,马上
at once = right now = right away 12. 请往这走。 This way, please. 13. 在聚会上迈克发生了什么事?
What happened to Michael at the party? 某人发生某事 sth. happen to sb. 14. 起立 stand up
15. 昨晚 last night = yesterday evening 16. 在那时/这时 at that/this time
17. 对某人撒谎 lie to sb. = tell a lie to sb. 18. 玩电子游戏 play video games 19. 很迟回来 come back so late 20. 告诉某人真相 tell sb. the truth
21. 我不会再这样做了。 I won’t do it again. 22. 使得她父亲很生气
make her father very angry
使得某人/某物? make sb./sth. + adj./n. 23. 上周四 last Thursday 24. 许多食物和饮料
lots of/a lot of food and drinks 25. 我们/他们/?每个人
Each of us/them/… + V.单数形式
26. 手工制作卡片 27. 有一个上面插着13根蜡烛的大生日蛋糕。There was a big birthday cake 13 28. 围着?而坐 sit around…
29. 默默许愿 make a silent wish 30. 一口气吹灭蜡烛
blow the candles out in one breath 吹灭? blow out sth. = blow sth. out
学习目标:
1. 谈论天气和温度,正确描述四季; 2. 学习构词法:1) sun→sunny; cloud→cloudy;
snow→ snowy; rain→rainy; wind→windy; fog→foggy; luck→lucky
heavy→heavily; strong→strongly; bright→brightly; sudden→suddenly; 重点短语及句型:
1. 询问天气:---What’s the weather like? / How is the weather? ---It’s warm/ hot/ cool/ cold. 2. 询问温度:---What’s the temperature?
---The temperature(低温) is…and the
高温) is … / It’s between … and … 3. 在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天
in spring/ summer/ fall/ autumn/ winter 4. 爬山 climb hills
5. 堆雪人 make snowmen 6. 是做某事的好季节/时间。
It’It’7. 你最喜欢哪个季节,春、夏、秋还是冬? Which season do you like best, spring, summer, fall or winter?
8. 很难说。 It’s hard to say. 9. 下雪的时候,地面都是白色的。 When it snows, the ground is all white. 10. 一切都好吗? ---How is it going?
很好。 ---Very well.
11. 非常明亮 12. 在你的家乡 in your hometown 13. 去?旅行 go on a trip (to…)
14. put on + 服装 “穿上,戴上”(动作) wear + 服装 “穿着,戴着”(状态) =be in + 服装/ 颜色 (状态)
15. 暑假即将到来。 ( 寒假 winter holidays ) The summer holidays are coming. 16. 去?旅游 travel to…
17. 在你的假期期间 on your holidays
18. 最好做某事 had better do sth. 最好不要做某事 had better not do sth. 19. (经调查、研究等)找出,查明 find out 20. 在不同的地方 in different places 21. 在八月 in August
22. 经常下雨。 It rains a lot. = It often rains. 44. 出来,开放 come out
45. 雨/雪下得很大。 v. adv.
n. adj.
23. 出外 go out 24. 是做某事的最佳时间。 It’s the best time to do sth.
25. 记住要做某事 remember to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget to do sth. 26. 在中国的大多数地方 in most parts of China
27. 阳光明媚。 The sun shines brightly. 28. 戴太阳镜 wear sunglasses 29. 突然下雨。 It rains suddenly. 30. 之后,以后 later on 31. 转好 get fine 32. 经常变化 change a lot
33. 英国的天气和澳大利亚天气不一样吗? in Australia?
与?不同 be different from… 34. 很早到达那儿 arrive there early 到达某地 arrive in + 大地点
arrive at + 小地点 get to + 地点
35. 散步 take/ have a walk 36. 看到一些老人在表演京剧
see some old people performing Beijing Opera 看到/听到某人正在做某事 看到/听到某人做了某事 37. 好好休息 have a good rest 38. 立刻,马上
right away =right now = at once 39. 回到家 get back home
40. 我希望你身体健康。 I hope you’re well. 41. 在中国,三月春回大地。
In China, spring returns in March. 回到? return (to…)
= come/ go back (to…)
42. 变暖 get warm 变绿 turn green 变得? (系动词) get/ turn + adj.
43. 万物复苏。 Everything comes back to life.
adj. n.
46. 风刮得很猛。 v. adv.
n. adj.
adj. n.
47. 夏去秋来。 Fall comes after summer. 48. 收获的季节 the harvest season 49. 忙于做某事 be busy doing sth. 忙于某事 be busy with sth. 50. 叶子从树上掉落下来
The leaves fall from the trees. 51. 从十二月持续到二月
last from December to February 52. 天气预报 the weather report 53. 在世界上 in the world
Topic 2 The summer holidays are coming.
学习目标:
1. 掌握动词不定式搭配的词组; 2. 谈论暑期计划;
3. 了解不同的风俗习惯; 4. 谈论曾经的旅行经历。
重点短语及句型:
1. 想要做某事 want to do sth.
would like to do sth.
计划做某事 plan to do sth. 愿望做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 hope to do sth.
2. 环游全国 travel around the country 3. 回到?去 go back to…
4. 与?相聚 get together with… 5. 名胜 places of interest 6. 我们每个人都有一个?的好计划。
… …
7. 我希望你们都玩得很开心。你也是。 ---I hope you all have a wonderful time. ---You, too.
8. 去度假 go for a holiday 9. 告诉某人一些关于?的事
tell sb. something about…
10. 做某事的最佳时间是什么时候?
What’11. 任何时候 anytime = any time 12. 全年 all (the) year round 13. 我该浏览云南的什么地方?
What places should I visit in Yunnan? 14. 情态动词:
“应该/不应该”should/ shouldn’t + V.原形15. 听起来很有趣 sound interesting 听起来/看起来 (系动词) sound/look +adj. 16. 去那儿旅游贵吗?
Is it expensive to travel there?
It’s + adj. + to do sth.
17. 随身携带某物 18. 一副太阳镜 a pair of sunglasses 19. 不同的国家有不同的风俗。
Different countries have different customs. 20. 进入? enter… = come/go into… 21. 脱下? take off sth. = take sth. off
take it/them off
22. 头发湿着外出 (表伴随状况)
23. 用脚指着? point to…with your foot 24. 摸孩子的头 touch a child on the head 25. 在做某事之前/之后
before/after + doing sth. 26. 用手指做OK手势
make the OK sign with your fingers 27. 把?包裹在?里面 wrap …in… 28. 压岁钱 lucky money 29. 把某物传递给某人
pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 30. 在五一节假期期间
during the May Day holiday
31. 它的食物和我们的(食物)很不一样。
It’32. 来自?的问候 … 33. 你好吗? How are you doing? = How are you? = How is it going? 34. 前天 the day before yesterday
35. 请把我的爱带给?
Please give my love to … 请把我最衷心的祝福带给? Please give my best wishes to… 36. 赚钱 make money 37. 去度假 go on holiday
Topic 3 Let’s celebrate!
学习目标:
掌握不同节日的名称、日期及风俗文化。 重点短语及句型:
1. 节日:春节 Spring Festival
元宵节 Lantern Festival 中秋节 Mid-autumn Festival 龙舟节/端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival 圣诞节 Christmas (Day) 感恩节 Thanksgiving (Day) 复活节 Easter (Day)
新年前夕 New Year’s Eve 元旦 New Year’s Day
愚人节 April Fool’s Day
母亲/父亲节 Mother’s/Father’s Day 教师节 Teachers’ Day
国际劳动节International Labor Day
/May Day
国庆节 National Day
2. 舞狮舞龙 perform lion and dragon dances 3. 互赠礼物 give each other presents/gifts
= give presents/gifts to each other
4. 吃汤圆祈求好运
eat sweet dumplings for good luck 5. 观花灯 watch lantern shows 6. 猜灯谜 guess riddles on lanterns 7. 聚会吃大餐 get together for a big dinner 8. 直到?才? not…until… 9. 复活,复苏 come back to life 10. 捉弄某人 play tricks on sb. 11. 表达爱 show their love 12. (介词) 通过做某事 by doing sth. 13. 在这/那一天 on this/that day
14. 吃月饼,赏月 eat mooncakes and enjoy the bright full moon
15. 圣诞快乐! Merry Christmas! 16. 新年快乐! Happy New Year!
17. 最重要的节日 the most important festival 18. 在12月25日 on December 25th 19. 忙于做某事 be busy doing sth. 20. 为?做准备 prepare for …
21. 用?来装饰某物 decorate sth. with… 22. 彩灯 colorful lights 23. 在平安夜 on Christmas Eve =on the eve of Christmas 24. 去教堂做礼拜 go to church
25. 挂起,举起 put up sth = put sth. up
put it/them up
26. 在火炉旁边 by the fireplaces by = next to 在?旁边,紧挨着 27. 在?末尾 at the end of… 28. 在他们上床睡觉之前
before they go to bed = before going to bed 29. 在早晨 在圣诞节的早晨
在一个寒冷的早晨 30. 聚会 have a get-together with…
=get together with…
31. 问候 greet sb. 32. 一件大事 a big event
33. 开始做某事 start /begin doing sth. start /begin to do sth. 34. 在?的前夜/前夕 on the eve of … 35. 全家人 the whole family
the whole + 单数名词(+V.单数) 36. 熬夜 stay up 37. 在午夜 at midnight 38. 在农历新年的第一天
on the first day of the lunar new year
39. 很高兴做某事 be +happy/glad +to do sth. 40. 从?收压岁钱 get lucky money from sb. 41. Thank you for ( doing ) sth
42. 把某物涂成?颜色 color sth. +颜色 43. 敲? knock on /at … 44. 朝?喊叫 shout to/at… 45. 一天的假期 一个两岁的男孩 a two-year-old boy 一棵三米高的树 46. 在农历五月初五 on lunar May 5th
47. 举行龙舟赛 hold/have dragon boat races 48. 吃粽子来记念屈原
eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan
49. 中华人民共和国的国庆节 the National Day of the PRC
50. 中国的首都 the capital of China 51. 天安门广场 Tian’anmen Square 52. 观看升国旗 watch the national flag go up
上升 go up 下降 go down
1) need to do 2) plan to do 3) want to do 4) would like to do 5) hope to do 6) wish to do 7) wish sb. to do 8) remember to do 9) forget to do 10) begin/start to do 11) use sth. to do 12) be glad/happy to do 13) learn to do 14) get sb. to do 15) ask/tell sb. (not) to do 16) go to do 17) It’s +adj.+(for sb.) +to do 18) It’s one’s turn to do 19)It’s time to do 20) It’s a good time/season to do 21) It’s the best time to do
1) be good at doing = do well in doing 2) enjoy doing 3) like /love doing 4) be busy doing 5) begin/start doing
6) use sth. for doing 7)Thank you for doing 8) go +doing: go shopping/fishing/boating/… 9) a ticket for doing 10) No + doing! 禁止? 11) hear/see/watch sb. doing 12) There be sb./sth doing
13) before/after doing 14) by doing 通过做 15) It’s a good time/season for doing 16) What/How about doing
1) had better (not) do 2) Why not do? 3) hear/see/watch sb. do 4) 情态动词后跟动词原形
can/can’t/must/mustn’t/should/shouldn’t/may +do sth.
5) (Don’t) Do sth. 祈使句以动词原形开头
范文五:新人教版七下英语复习资料
C.当分钟为30分钟用half表示,当分钟为15分钟用a quarter。
2、always 总是>usually 通常>often常常>sometime 有时
3、Watch+TV、球赛 “观看,观赏”,特指长时间注视。 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ?
1、can+动词原形,它不随主语和数而变化。 See+电影、医生 “看见”,强调看的结果。
(1)含有can的肯定句:主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。 Look “看”,强调看的动作,look后接宾语时要用介词at。
(2)变一般疑问句时,把can提前:Can+主语+动词原形+其他? Read+书刊、杂志 “阅读”
肯定回答:Yes,主语+can。否定回答:No,主语+can't. 4、listen to +宾语 6、Take a shower “淋浴” 7、Eat breakfast 吃早餐
(3)含有can的否定句:主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。 5、Go to +地点名词 如:go to school go+地点副词 如:go home
(4)含有can的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他?
2、may+动词的原形。(may为情态动词)一般疑问句是把may提前, Unit 3 How do you get to school?
肯定回答是:Yes,主语 +may。否定回答是:No,主语+mustn't。或please don't。 一、本单元知识点总结
join+某个组织,俱乐部,party,参军,党派等 “加入” 1.get to school 到校 2.take the subway 乘地铁
Join sb. “参加到某人中” join in (doing)sth “加入做......,参加某个活动” 3.take the train 坐火车 4.leave for 到??地方去,离开去某地
Join in=take part in +活动,比赛 5.take…to…把??带到?? 6. most students 大多数学生
3、说某种语言:speak+语言 4、play+球、棋、牌;play+the+乐器。 7. from…to…从??到?? 8.think of 想到,想起
5、擅长于(做)什么:be good at +名词/动ing 9.ride bikes 骑自行车 10.in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地方
6、帮助某人做某事:help sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth. 11. how far 多远 (路程、距离) 12.how long多长(时间)
7、我能知道你名字吗?May I know your name? 13.take the train to school 乘火车去上学 14.in places 在一些地方
8、想要做什么:want to do sth 例如:I want to learn about art. 15.go to school by boat乘船去上学 16.on the school bus乘坐校车
9、What club do you want to join? 17.be different from和??不同 18.one 11-year old boy 一个十一岁大的男孩 I want to join the chess club and the basketball club. 二、重点知识详解
10、What club does Tom want to join? He wants to join the swimming club . 1.take +a/an/the+表示交通工具的名词,乘??去某地,是动词短语,在句中作谓语。
11、He can’t play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming? He takes the train. take the subway乘地铁 take a walk散步 take a shower洗个澡
12、Why do you want to join the English club? Because I want to learn English take a rest休息一会 take a seat 坐下 take some medicine 吃药
well. 2.by+表示交通工具的单数名词或on/in+ a/an/the/one‘s+表示交通工具的单数名词,是介 词短语作方式状语。
I get to school by bike. = I get to school on my bike. Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?
1、what time和when引导的特殊疑问句。 3.walk/ride/drive/fly+to+地点名词,步行/骑自行车/开车/坐飞机去某地
(1)对时间提问用what time,也可以用when。询问钟点时用what time,询问日期、表示乘交通工具方式可以互换表达相同的意义:
月份、年份时用when。 Take the bus to school=go to school by bus=go to school on a bus
(2)询问做某事的时间时,两者可以互换。 (3)其他询问时间的句子: Drive a car to work=go to work by car=go to work in a car
What's the time? =What time is it?现在几点了? Fly to shanghai=go to shanghai by plane/air=take the/a plane to shanghai=go to shanghai on 时刻表达法:顺读法和逆读法。 a/an/the plane.
(1)顺读法:“钟点+分钟”直接读数字。 4.get表示“到达”,后接名词需加to,接地点副词不加to.
(2)逆读法:借助介词past或to表示,要先说分再说钟点。 reach 给示到达,是及物动词,其后直接接宾语。
A.当分钟不超过30分钟时(包括30分钟),即
“分钟+past+整点” 意为“几点过几分”。 5. It takes sb some money/time to do sth.花费某人多少时间/钱做某事
B.当超过30分钟时,即>30,用to表示。其结构为:“所差分钟(即60—所 Sb pay some money for sth 某人为某物花费多少钱
过分钟数)+to+下一个整点”,to译成“差”,差几分钟到几点。 Sb spend some time/money on sth 某人在做某事或某物上花费时间/钱Sb spend some 2012--2013学年下学期英语复习资料