范文一:英语四级作文开头结尾
四六级写作常见句型
(1)用于描写漫画、图表的常用句型
?As the graph depicts , …
?From the cartoon /picture , we can see that …
?According to the statistics shown in the first /second graph ,
?The table shows / indicates / reveals that …
?It can be seen /concluded from the picture / table / figures that …
(2)用于句首提出论题或现象的句型
?Recently , …has become the focus of the society . ?…has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life .
?Nowadays there is a growing concern for …
?Nowadays it is common to hear /see …
?…has become a common occurrence in our daily life . ?Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of … ?It is only during the last /past few years that man has become generally aware
that …
?There is an old / popular saying / proverb which says / goes …
?In recent years , there is a general tendency …
?Nowadays … has become a problem we have to face .
(3)用于比较、阐述不同观点的常用句型
?Some people like / prefer …, while others are / feel inclined to …
?There are different opinions among people as to … Some believe … whole hold … ?Some people claim that … is superior to … Others , however , disagree with it .
?Some people believe … Others maintain … Still others claim …
?Some people suggest … Others , however , hold the opposite opinion .
?On the one hand , people tend to … On the other hand , they feel …
?Some people argue that … Others , in contrast , believe that …
?Although more and more people come to believe … there are still others who insist that …
?On the contrary , there are people in favor of …
?There are some people who hold different opinions about …
(4)用于陈述个人观点/想法的常用句型
?My own experience tells me that …
?In my opinion , we should attack more importance to …
?As for my own idea about … I believe …
?As far as I am concerned , I plan to …
?Personally , I prefer …
?In my view , both sides are partly right in that …
?But for me , I would rather …
?My own point of view is that …
?In conclusion , I support the statement that …
?As regards me , I tend to choose …
(5)用于书信写作的常用句型
?Thank you for your letter of …
?It is a pleasure for me invite you on behalf of … to accept … ?Thanks so much for your letter , which arrived …
?I am writing to you with reference to …
?I am writing to you in connection with …
?I would be grateful if you could / would …
?I would like to know some information on …
?It will be appreciated if you can / could …
?I would also like to know if you can / could …
?I look forward to hearing from you .
(6)用于结尾的常用句型
?From what has been discussed / mentioned above , we may conclude that … ?Therefore , it is not difficult to draw / come to the conclusion that … ?It is high time that something was done about …
?From all the reasons / consideration above , it is evident / clear / obvious that … ?Taking into account all these factors , we may reach the conclusion that … ?Given the reasons / consideration I have just outlined / discussed / presented ,
I strongly recommend that …
?It is clear , therefore , that …
?All in all ,what really matters is , in fact , to …
?It is essential that effective measure be taken to …
?From what has been discussed above , we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion
that …
? In conclusion ,the most important is …
? On the whole , it is high time that every one …
? As a result , we should take some effective steps to …
? Judging by the figures / statistics , it is not difficult to see that … ? Only in this way / in so doing , can be really …
四六级写作基本句式
以下是短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式,每组句式的功能相同或相似,考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的1,2个,做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。
1(表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this(
2)The reasons for this are as follows(
3)The reason for this is obvious(
4)The reason for this is not far to seek(
5)The reason for this is that(((
6)We have good reason to believe that(((
例如:
There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life. Firstly, people’s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly, most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least, more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life
注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Great changes have taken
place in our life( There are three reasons for this(这样写可以避免套用中的表达
失误。
2(表示好处
1)It has the following advantages(
2)It does us a lot of good(
3)It benefits us quite a lot(
4)It is beneficial to us(
5)It is of great benefit to us(
例如:
Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better, and they can open our minds and widen our horizons. Therefore, reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
范文二:四级英语作文开头结尾
四级英语作文开头结尾
(1)用于描写漫画、图表的常用句型
?As the graph depicts , …
?From the cartoon /picture , we can see that …
?According to the statistics shown in the first /second graph ,
?The table shows / indicates / reveals that …
?It can be seen /concluded from the picture / table / figures that …
(2)用于句首提出论题或现象的句型
?Recently , …has become the focus of the society .
?…has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life .
?Nowadays there is a growing concern for …
?Nowadays it is common to hear /see …
?…has become a common occurrence in our daily life .
?Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the
seriousness of …
?It is only during the last /past few years that man has become
generally aware that …
?There is an old / popular saying / proverb which says / goes …
?In recent years , there is a general tendency …
?Nowadays … has become a problem we have to face .
(3)用于比较、阐述不同观点的常用句型
?Some people like / prefer …, while others are / feel inclined to …
?There are different opinions among people as to … Some believe …
whole hold …
?Some people claim that … is superior to … Others , however ,
disagree with it .
?Some people believe … Others maintain … Still others claim …
?Some people suggest … Others , however , hold the opposite opinion .
?On the one hand , people tend to … On the other hand , they feel …
?Some people argue that … Others , in contrast , believe that …
?Although more and more people come to believe … there are still
others who insist that …
?On the contrary , there are people in favor of …
?There are some people who hold different opinions about …
(4)用于陈述个人观点/想法的常用句型
?My own experience tells me that …
?In my opinion , we should attack more importance to …
?As for my own idea about … I believe …
?As far as I am concerned , I plan to …
?Personally , I prefer …
?In my view , both sides are partly right in that …
?But for me , I would rather …
?My own point of view is that …
?In conclusion , I support the statement that …
?As regards me , I tend to choose …
(5)用于书信写作的常用句型
?Thank you for your letter of …
?It is a pleasure for me invite you on behalf of … to accept …
?Thanks so much for your letter , which arrived …
?I am writing to you with reference to …
?I am writing to you in connection with …
?I would be grateful if you could / would …
?I would like to know some information on …
?It will be appreciated if you can / could …
?I would also like to know if you can / could …
?I look forward to hearing from you .
(6)用于结尾的常用句型
?From what has been discussed / mentioned above , we may conclude
that …
?Therefore , it is not difficult to draw / come to the conclusion that …
?It is high time that something was done about …
?From all the reasons / consideration above , it is evident / clear /
obvious that …
?Taking into account all these factors , we may reach the conclusion
that …
?Given the reasons / consideration I have just outlined / discussed /
presented , I strongly recommend that …
?It is clear , therefore , that …
?All in all ,what really matters is , in fact , to …
?It is essential that effective measure be taken to …
?From what has been discussed above , we may reasonably arrive at the
conclusion that …
? In conclusion ,the most important is …
? On the whole , it is high time that every one …
? As a result , we should take some effective steps to …
? Judging by the figures / statistics , it is not difficult to see that …
? Only in this way / in so doing , can be really …
英语四级作文:如何引出不同观点
1、Peoples views on... vary from person to person. Some hold that... .
However, others believe that.... 人们对……的观点因人而异。有些人认为.....然而其他人却认为……
看这个长度就已然鹤立鸡群。其实,也是一个蛮简单也好记的模板。
2、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。
乍一看,跟上句的开头神似,其实就是省略掉了peoples,不仅清爽而且好像高端了一些。
3、People may have different opinions on... 人们对……可能会有不同的见解。
又是一个婉转的句子,展示其客观性。
4、There are different opinions among people as to... 关于……人们的观点大不相同。
different虽拉低了水准,但as to又拯救了回来。
5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。
这句话貌似亮点不多,顶多一个hold,但也是安全牌,容易理解。
范文三:英语四级作文开头结尾
(一)开头
好的开篇是文章成功的一半.对于四级考生来说,文章的开篇恰恰是难点之一.文章的开
篇写作既要引人入胜,又要提供必要的背景知识;既要点明和切中文章的主题,还要概括和总
结全文的内容.所以,写开篇时,作者必须想好从何处说起,再向何处展开.下面介绍几种可行
的开篇方法:
(1)故事法:叙述事件发生的时间、地点,引起读者的兴趣,且提出文章的主题.
On September 6, 2002, I entered the college. Having lived for one year in the college, I think my life on campus is both challenging and colorful, or, to put it this way, busy.
(2)对比法:通过对两种不同的观点和态度的比较,引出自己倾向哪种观点,即引出文章要
讨论的主题.
Usually we see two types of students: those who are active in school activities and those who spend more time on their studies and do not take part in school activities. But I prefer to be one of the first type because I think good health is indispensable to knowledge-acquisition in campus life.
(3) 引用法:通过引用名人名言,箴言谚语,或有代表性的看法见解来引出文章要讨论的
观点.
"He who will not learn when he is young will regret it when he is old. "No one should be content to simply end his education with high school education. For education is a lifetime study. We must insist on studying in college.
(4) 问题法:用提出设问的方式讨论有争议的主题,可激起读者的兴趣.
"Why have I chosen to attend college? Is the four-year academic life worthwhile?" I
have put these questions to myself at many times in the past year. "Is it because of my parents' influence, or because I have some goal of my own that I wish to pursue? What should I do in campus life?"
(5) 现象法:对于大学生活存在的各种现象和倾向进行剖析,从而引出自己的看法.
Nowadays there is an immense and justified pride in what our colleges and universities have done. At the same time, however, there is a growing uneasiness about their products. These young men and women who carry away our degrees are attractive, energetic and eloquent. But what about their intellectual equipment? What have they done in college?
(6) 观点法:文章开门见山,直截了当提出文章的中心思想.
Maybe it is time to reexamine our present values of college life and try to figure out why college life is greatly different from high school life. College life is not only for study but also for enriching your social experience.
以上各段均可作为写大学生活的开篇.如果要写成描写文,还可以从场景写起,也可使用
一件奇闻轶事或一段对话.议论文则可从提出中心论点、举典型事例、使用统计数字等开始.
(二) 结尾
结尾部分是总结全文, 深化主题,对文章思想的升华,不必要提出新的观点或问题.其内
容应简短有力,起到画龙点睛的作用.且要与开头段遥相呼应.开头涉及的问题,在结尾处必须
给出明确的交代或回答.
常见的结尾方法有:
(1) 总结式:把全文的主要观点、中心意思进行概括总结. 如:
So, speaking allowed people to laugh, and nature rewarded those who laughed by improving their chances of survival.
(2) 提出希望或展望未来,常在总结、报告的文体中使用.如:
In the very near future, no doubt, the computer will play a more important role in people's daily lives.
(3) 引语法:采用谚语、格言、名人的语言等结束全文.如:
In particular, I agree with what Francis Bacon said: "Studies serve for delight, for ornament and for ability."
(4) 反问法:结尾对文章所提观点进行反问,引起读者思考.如:
Wouldn't it be strange if we were to stick to such old ideas?
(5)号召式:用于呼吁读者行动起来,或敦促采取行动.如:
It is high time that we school put an immediate end to this deplorable phenomenon. Our colleges and universities should be more willing to shoulder their responsibilities to students and their families. But too often, these responsibilities have been evaded. This we can not afford.
以上只是几种常用的结尾的方法,还有很多种方法可以使用,只是要根据文章的内容恰当使用,为文章画上一个圆满的句号.
1. 最常见错误:从句连接词缺失,最主要的是THERE BE句型:
There is a saying goes ... [应为There is a saying which goes ...]
There are many people think that... [应为There are many people who think that...
或者直接说Many people think that...]
It's the major thing affects people's friendship. [少了一个that]
When we have difficulty, someone helps you right away is the real friend. [少了一个who]
2. NO MATTER / WHETHER错误,这是英语专业学生最容易犯的另一类错误:
Friendship is important for no matter rich people or poor people. [宜改为Friendship is possible, whether for rich people or for poor people. "no matter"
后面必须接一个小句(主语、谓语完整)]
3. C语类重复。所谓C语类是个句法用语,用于引导一个完整的小句,起标志作用,如that/whether等等:
People are not sure that whether... [that一词多余]
4. LACK / LACKING
似乎受汉语语感的影响,多数英语学生似乎认为lack是形容词,所以时常说is lack of...
5. 逻辑域错误。这个应该不难判断,但还是经常出错:
If people become friends, both of them won't care about money... [可改为neither of them care about money...]
其他:
语义重复
In my opinion, I agree with the view that... [agree一词本身就表示说话人的观点,可将In my opinion去掉,或把后面的一半改为the view that... is right]
share many common interests [common与share属同义反复,可改为have many common
interests或share many interests]
论断过于绝对,缺乏足够思考
A person with good finance will not understand why his poor friend gets on a sardine-jam like bus and always choose to dine at some poor-condition restaurant at the roadsides... [相信富人也不至于笨到这个程度]
句义严重反复,缺乏变化
Some people believe that financial disparity affects friendship. Some believe that financial disparity doesn't affect friendship. For my part, I agree with the latter, because financial disparity doesn't affect friendship. [不必多说了]
连词错误
It is not difficult to imagine if those rich people have some poor friends with common interests. [if一词显然应该是that,不过更通顺的说法应该是It is not difficult
to imagine rich people having some poor friends with similar interests.]
不会使用照应语
We won't ask people whether they have much money or not when making friends with other people. [people和other people显然应该是同指关系,后面的other people应改
为them才对]
作文是对语言的综合运用,可以集中体现出学习者的基本功和思维能力;语感非常重要,
不过要形成好的语感还需要长期的反复训练。过去指导英语专业大四学生毕业论文,每届都
发现有不少已经过了TEM8的英语专业学生的语言能力有明显缺陷。写作能力必须建立在大量
阅读、用心感受和无数次练习的基础上,对此曾对学生反复讲过多次,不过由于无法立竿见
影,多数学生不能很好地坚持,很是遗憾。
写作——出现亮点
四级作文在追求明白、通顺、完整的同时,还要力求语言的生动、形象、让开头结尾更
新颖脱俗,为作文增色,取得高分。
(1)词汇选择标新立异
1)尽量使用同义词避免简单重复。在使用同义词的时候需要考生在选词时斟酌其含义的
微妙差别,辨析同义词在具体语境中的不同用法。
如“认为”可用harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that等;“好的”可用
conducive /beneficial/advantageous等。
但要注意词汇的准确性,即必须还要考虑适合的语境。比如形容眼睛“大”,很显然,
great, large, huge, vast, titanic, enormous这些“大”都是不恰当的,而只能使用big。
2)尽量使用词性变化来丰富自己的表达手段。来源:http://www.hxen.com
如to voice some different opinions 替代to give/express some different opinions;
to double/triple 替代twice or three times;
3)尽量使用派生形式来点缀文章亮点。
如be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of替代indicate, suggest ,fear;it is of great importance/ help/ use/ significance 替代 it is very important/ significant/ helpful/ useful;not unnecessary/ not unimportant。
4)四级考试词汇不足采取措施:
在四级作文写作过程中,很多考生往往有很多话要说,但是词汇量不足无法完整表达自
己的意思。为了应付这种情况,我们总结简便易行的应急措施:
?试用笼统词
英语中有些具体词音节较多,使用频率不高,容易遗忘,而英语中笼统词有have, take 等,它的意义广泛,搭配性强,构成词组后可以替代众多具体动词,大致表达意思。
例如:这个男孩跟他爸爸长得很像。
The boy resembles his father.
分析:这个句子中,如果考生想不起resemble这个单词时,用take after代替。如:
The boy takes after his father.其效果及表达的意义决不亚于第一句。这样的例子还很多。
如:
I experienced a terrible hard time.= I had a terrible hard time.
I will preside over the meeting.= I will take the meeting.
?联想有关词汇
当遗忘单词时,发挥想象力,想出一切与之有关的单词,多角度地运用语言。一般情况
下,联想可按下列思路进行:1联想同义词;2联想反义词。
英语语言中众多的同义词在许多情况下是可以通用的。但也要注意英语同义词并不是完
全对等,要根据具体语境选择同义词。
The driver stepped on the gas and accelerated the car.
分析:accelerate 使用频率不太高,很容易遗忘。而其同义词quicken;speed up却很
容易记。以后者取代前者丝毫不影响原句的意义。再如:the prevailing economic conditions in Northern Ireland= the current economic conditions in Northern Ireland
同样,用其反义词来取代某一遗忘了的词也是可行的,例如:
He is stubborn.= He is not tame.
She is talkative.= She is never quiet.
?试用解释性语句
解释性语句能帮助我们巧妙地避开一些大词,难词,又能使意思表达流畅。英语当中多
功能解释性语句,就可以起到这一作用。例如:
He is a dumb.= He is a person who can not speak.
I’ve never seen such a stubborn person.= I’ve never seen such a person who never
listens to other’s advice.
四级作文的评分标准一般侧重于能清楚地表达意义,段落,层次有系统性,语法正确,
而并不过分强调用词的精确度。当考生碰到难词或遗忘词时,不要钻牛角尖,应该采取灵活
的思维方法,运用有限的词汇作出美妙的文章。
(2)恰当运用修辞
英语作文中常用的修辞方式是比喻。比喻包括明喻、暗喻和换喻三种。
明喻:一种修辞手法,把两种基本不相像的东西进行比较.用like, as, as?as, as if(though)或用其他词语指出两个不同事物的相似之处。例如:
The man can’t be trusted.He is as slippery as an eel.那个人不可信赖。他像鳗
鱼一样狡猾。
Childhood is like a swiftly passing dream.童年就像一场即逝的梦。
暗喻:用一个词来指代与该词所指事物有相似特点的另外一个事物。例如:
The world is a stage.世界是一个大舞台。
a sea of troubles 忧愁之海
换喻:用某一事物的名称代替另外一个与它关系密切的事物的名称,只要一提到其中一种事物,就会使人联想到另一种。比如用the White House 代替美国政府或者总统, 用the bottle来代替wine 或者alcohol, 用the bar 来代替the legal profession,用 crown代替 king等。 例如:
The mother did her best to take care of the cradle.母亲尽最大努力照看孩子。
He succeeded to the crown in 1848.他在1848年继承了王位。
(3)开头结尾新颖脱俗
文章的开篇方法多种多样,大家必须根据文章的题材、体裁、读者等来加以选择。作文常见的开头形式大致有以下几种:
?开门见山,直入主题
开始段可用简洁的语言直陈主题思想,既可以吸引读者的注意力,又可以避免跑题。例如:主题:Euthanasia(安乐死)
It has been said that euthanasia is quietly being practiced in some urban areas
of China, despite a lack of legal protection for the death option.In my opinion, it
is right to exercise mercy killing.
该段第一句引入安乐死这一讨论的主题,第二句接着直接陈述作者对安乐死的看法。从这个开始段不难看出,全文将阐述“为什么实行安乐死是对的”。
?以问句形式开头,点明主题
文章的开头还可用设问的方式点明主题,提示全文内容,激发读者读下去,探个究竟。例如:主题:Water Shortage
China, a country blessed with a great number of rivers, has abundant water
resources. However, China’s many cities are going thirsty. What has caused the
shortage?
本段第一句说中国水资源丰富,第二句指出中国许多城市却缺水,第三句提出了读者心中的疑问:是什么原因导致缺水呢?从而激发读者的兴趣,吸引读者读下去,寻找问题的答案。
?引用名言、谚语,点明主题
开始段还可以巧妙引用与主题相关的名言、常用习语、谚语、格言等,既可增强文章的感染力,也可点题或表明作者的观点。例如:
A proverb says, “You are only young once.” (适用于已记住的名言)
It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.(适用于自编名言)
引用名言,使文章很自然进入主题,同时也增强了文章的感染力。
?运用数字统计
原则上在议论文当中不应该出现虚假数字,可是在考试的时候可以编造数字。例如:
According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to
further their study after their graduation.
A recent statistics shows that tens of billions of pounds is spent on cigarettes
every year in our country.
文章开头使用数字,这样吸引读者的注意,并且是描写显得生动有力。
?描写共有经历,引起共鸣
开始段还可通过描写与读者共有的经历,引起读者的共鸣,增强说服力。例如:主题:
Daydreaming
“Daydreaming again, Barb? You’ll never amount to anything if you spend your time that way! Can’t you find something useful to do?” Many youngsters have heard words like those from their parents.And until recently this hostile attitude towards daydreaming?.
本段通过许多年轻人常常从他们父母那听到的话开头,引出“白日做梦”这一主题,很
容易引起读者的共鸣,激发他们的兴趣,同时又能增强了文章的说服力。
另外,结尾段(Concluding Paragraph)同开篇一样重要。结尾段对全文要点进行概括总
结、表达作者的目的,以求留给读者一个深刻完整的印象,增强文章的效果。文章结尾的形
式常见的有以下几种:
?总结全文,得出结论
结尾段可用总结全文的方式强调、概括全文的主要内容,加深读者对全文的深刻了解与
认识。例如:
主题:Physical exercise
In a word, I benefit a lot from doing physical exercise.I seldom get sick but feel vigorous even after a whole day’s work.I shall keep up doing physical exercise so as to live happily and fruitfully.
本段总结了全文,加深读者对“体育锻炼有益于健康”这一主题的认识。
?提出建议,号召行动,表达决心或展望未来
结尾段还可以在总结全文要点的基础上,对文中所提的暂时无法解决或尚无定论的问题
适当引申,或提出建议,号召别人采取行动,或展望未来。这种方法可以启发读者思考并予
以鼓舞,有助于增强文章的感染力。例如:
主题:Generation gap
In order to reconcile the differences, some forms of organization should be established to help the young and the old to exchange their ideas and strengthen their mutual understanding so as to bridge the gap.
该段就怎样弥补代沟方面提出一些建议。
?建议与结论
文章的结尾常结合两种写法。有的先提出建议或解决办法,再做结论。有的则先做出结
论,再提出建议,例如:
主题:Shortage of natural resources(自然资源短缺)
The prolonged development of human society proves that population and economic and social progress eventually cannot be achieved without natural resources.To save the limited resources, we must take some measures to handle appropriately the relationship between the population and resources.
该段首先进行总结:人类社会持续的发展证明,如果没有自然资源,人口的繁衍、经济
和社会的发展最终都是不可能的。作者接着建议,为了节约有限的资源,我们必须采取一些
措施,正确处理人口与资源的关系。
?提醒读者事物的两面性
文章的结尾还可以以转折的形式,提醒读者任何事物都有两面性,从而认识到其不足或
负面的影响。例如:
主题:Solar Energy(太阳能)
However, solar energy has its disadvantages.One is that it is still very expensive for widespread practical use.Besides, solar systems would not work in cloudy or rainy days as well as at night.But in sunny areas, solar energy could help solve the energy crisis.
该段指出了太阳能的两个缺点:一、太贵;二、太阳能系统在阴雨天和晚上无法工作,从
而让人们更全面地了解太阳能。值得注意的是,在指出某一事物的另一面时,不能用太多笔
墨,否则会喧宾夺主,淡化主题思想。
(4)巧妙运用名言警句来源:http://www.hxen.com
名言警句的巧妙运用不仅会使文章有一定的文采,论证更加有说服力,更能显示考生的
英语功底。另外能够适时引经据典,必定会让阅卷人眼前一亮。
1)开头段:名言警句或俗语谚语等作为文章的开头,既文采斐然,又能突出中心。例如:
Just as the saying goes, “ so many people, so many minds”, it is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.
2)中间段:中间段主题句之后引用名言警句,有力证明论点,起到锦上添花的效果。例
如:
As a classic proverb goes that no garden has no weeds.Computers do play a positive role in the development of people’ lives, despite a slice of unfavorable impacts.We
should ,therefore, take advantage of the fruits and avoid the opposite facet.
3)结尾段:用名言警句收尾,意在引申文章内涵,充分表明考生自己的观点,极具说服
力,收到“言有尽而意无穷”的效果,起到了画龙点睛的作用。例如:
Therefore, we should never underestimate our own ability but should believe in the proverb: “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Confidence is a must for success.
From: http://www.hxen.com/CET46/CET4/xiezuo/2010-02-27/102356.html
范文四:英语四级作文开头结尾模版
英语四级作文开头结尾模版
开头句式背景句:
1.There is no consensus of opinions among people as to … some people tend to have a favorable
attitude toward…While, others have an unpleasant association with…
2. Recently, the issue of ...... has been brought into public focus.
近来,_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。
3. Recently the issue of (whether …or not) has been in the limelight(成为引人注目的中心)
and has aroused wide concern in the public.
近来,是否_______的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。
4. Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention,
one of which is ....
随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是____________。
5. Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes
have taken place in people’s attitude towards some traditional practice.
现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代,很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大
改变。
6.______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
______已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
7.In no country other than China, it has been said, is the problem of ____more serious. 中间句
式过渡句:
1.Most of us ,however,have formed a different picture of…some people think others hold the opposite view.
2.And we rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue.
对于这种极具争议的话题,我们很难作出绝对的回答。
3.People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case. 不同
行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。
4. harbor the idea that,
take the attitude that,
hold the view that, 认为
5.Some people take the attitude that …can produce positive effects on us
6.Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.
First of all …Furthermore …What’s more …
7.The other side of the picture is quite the opposite.
8.Others harbor the idea that, …may bring about negative impacts on us.
Those who strongly disapprove of ... have cogent reasons for it.
For one thing ,
For another,
9. There are some factors leading to this problem.
10. A number of factors are responsible for this problem.
11. A number of factors could account for the problem, but the following are the most critical
ones. 结尾句式总结句:
1.Perhaps there is an element of truth in both these pictures. 在我看来,我较同意前一种观
点。
3.After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the former view.
经过深思熟虑,我较支持前一种看法
4.
5. For one thing, it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out and enforced to ban/reduce…
6. For one thing, it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out and enforced to ban/reduce… For another, the public should enhance their awareness of the importance of ….
With these measures taken, it is reasonable for us to believe that the problem will be solved in the near future.
7. 总而言之,我们离不开_______但是同时我们必须尽力找出解决可能出现问题的新办法。
All in all, we cannot live without_______. But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
8总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注_______问题。只有这样,我们才能_______
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______. Only in this way can _________ in future.
话题预测:
四六级的话题主要集中在与我们相关的社会社会话题和与我们的学习成长相关的校园生
活话题,因此针对这两大话题我为同学们准备了以下的一些话题,社会生活方面包括:对待
老年人的问题,行为举止的问题,信息的问题;校园成长话题包括:谦逊,健康,知识的获
取。
1.Provide a Better Life for Senior Citizens
Now we have a growing population of senior citizens. To ensure happy lives for them has become a focus of attention. Our traditional respect of the aged needs updating. They deserve respect, understanding, companion, entertainment and so on.
There are many things to be done to honor senior citizens. In cities, senior citizens should enjoy some privileges, such as special seats on buses, reduced fares for entertainment and traveling, and other benefits. We should do everything to solve their practical problems, to warm their hearts, and to make them happy. In addition, we should find some ways to provide affordable medical health care, which is of vital importance to them. Besides, there should be recreation halls and care- centers for the aged. Most important of all, the state should ensure a decent pension for them, peasants in particular. In the vast countryside, most aged people are financially supported by their sons, whose life is a perpetual struggle against poverty. What can they do if they are childless?
Senior citizens, parents in particular, need our love and deserve the best care. Respecting senior citizens bears vital importance to the family - planning policy in China. If we do our best to honor ourparents and the aged, our children will follow our example.
来源:(http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_67e33a7e0100ih72.html) - 四六级作文预测_kevin考研
_新浪博客
2.Information and My Life
As you know, information plays an important role in our modern society. Someone ~ys that ours is a society of information. I agree with him. In fact, information is expanding at an increasing rate. As a member of modern society, I am fully aware of the significance of information to my life. It affects nearly every aspect of my life. Then how to obtain and deal with information seems to be of utmost importance.
As for me, the first way to obtain information is to go to library. Our library is so large that it covers a wide range of subjects. Various kinds of information can be got in it. Information about society, economy, politics and sciences will give you a fresh mind. Of course, library isn’ t the
only source of information. I can learn much information by other means. Even when talking with my friends I can get a lot of useful information.
But information is so immense that we haven’ t ample energy and time to deal deeply with’ it. Moreover, some of the information might not be true. So, how to select information is also significant to me. Listen to all, trust only three tenths. To obtain accurate information and to throw off the false part of it should be our goal.
Information should be made full use in my life. Right now, I try to use information mostly on my studies. When I get into society several years later, information will probably become more and more important
3.Good Manners
Good manners are very important in the communication of daily life. Everyone likes a person with good manners. But what are good manners? How does one know what should do and what should not do when trying to be a good - mannered person?
Well, here are some common examples. A person with good manners never laughs at a people in trouble. Instead, he (she) always tries to consult or offer help to the person. When he (she) takes a bus and sees an old man or a sick man, he (she) always gives his (her) seat to him. He doesn’t
interrupt other people when they are talking. He uses a handkerchief when he sneezes or coughs. He does not spite in public places.
Ideas of what are good manners are not always the same in different regions. For example, people in Western countries usually kiss each other to show their greetings, whereas in China, kissing in public is something of unusual and sometimes be regarded as impolite to somebody else. So it is important to know what is regarded as polite and impolite before you go to a region. But remember that it is always right to be kind and helpful to others.
4.Modesty
Modesty is one of the many qualities that cross - century young people should possess. It makes you foresee your imperfections. It gives you the impetus to go forward. Most important of all, it makes you accessible and creates favorable conditions for you in interpersonal contacts.
However, many young people do not seem to realize the importance of modesty. Some of them just feel satisfied with a little success, without the slightest desire to make further progress. Others have too high an opinion of themselves, totally ignoring other people’ s suggestions and advice. Consequently, their immodesty often drives
them up against the wall. Worst of all, immodesty takes many young people away from their colleagues and friends. Therefore they find fewer people with whom they can confide.
For you to be modest, the first thing to do is to have a full understanding of your deficiencies. No matter who you are and no matter how talented you are, you are unlikely to be all - powerful. In fact, you will always, in spite of your talents, find things about which you feel helpless. Besides, you should also admit other people’s strong points and try your best to learn from them. If you
keep these two points in mind, you are on the right path to developing modesty.
5.The Importance of Physical Exercise
Everyone hopes to live happily in the world. Physical exercise is indispensable to a happy life. There is a famous saying: "Life lies on exercise." Although you will not necessarily die without regular physical exercises, they’ II certainly help you live longer and more healthily.
Exercise is good for us to build our bodies. It helps co - ordinate the different parts of our bodies when we have sports. For example, we must try our best to co - ordinate the movements of the arms and legs when we play basketball, or we won’t be able to shoot the basket. Exercise also benefits our organs. It lets the heart beat faster than usual, and then helps enlarge the blood vessels to protect us from heart attacks.
Exercise can also contribute to the development of our ability to response agilely. For instance, when you play table- tennis, you must try to reflect as quickly as you can so that you may fight back at the right position at the fight moment.
Exercise can also contribute to improving our mood. When you do exercise, you move a lot, and you have to be more active. It helps you become more optimistic.
Exercise will fill your life with various contents and make it more colorful.
What’s more, exercise will help you get rid of your inertia. If you keep doing exercise regularly, you will never be a lazy person. Therefore, exercise has great effect on one’s character.
In a word, exercise is helpful, important and absolutely necessary.
6.Reading- The Best Means to Acquire knowledge
Knowledge may be acquired through many ways. One way of getting knowledge is from traveling Another way is by conversation, especially one with a great man. A person may also become knowledgeable through other ways
such as listening to the radio or watching television. The best way to acquire knowledge, however, is through reading.
Reading as a means of obtaining knowledge has a number of advantages over many other ways. To begin with, it is the most consistent way of getting knowledge. One can read regularly but few people can travel in the same way. Secondly, reading can ensure a thorough grasp of what you are interested in. This is hardly so when one is
listening to the radio or watching TV. Finally, reading is the most flexible of all the ways to obtain knowledge. For example, one can always read for ten minutes before going to bed, but it is not always possible for him to converse with others at such a late hour.
However, there exists one problem about reading. There are all kinds of Books in society. Some
are good, while others are bad. ‘Good books are beneficial to our .soul while bad ones are harmful to our mind. Therefore, it is of great irnportance for the reader to separate good plants from wild weeds. We should read good books and reject harmful ones.
7.Value of Knowledge
In the Information Age, public awareness of the value of knowledge critically affects the economic growth of a nation. As our world is rapidly advancing towards the Information Age, increasing number of people realize that knowledge is power and creativity is everything. Only when China becomes a better educated nation, can China be a great nation with international prestige.
范文五:英语四级作文开头结尾(2)
英语四级作文套句总结
开头
Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.
最近,…问题已引起人们的关注。
Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题。
Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face. 如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。
It is commonly believed that… / It is a common belief that… 人们一般认为…
Many people insist that…
很多人坚持认为…
With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that … 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为…
A lot of people seem to think that…
很多人似乎认为…段首句
1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.
2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______. It
3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.
4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______.
5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……
People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.
7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.
8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。 ______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while. Obviously,______,but why
结尾
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…
把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论…
Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that … 考虑所有这些因素, 我们可能会得出合理的结论… Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that… 因此,我们最好得出这样的结论…
There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点。
All in all, we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
总之,我们没有…是无法生活的。但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。
结尾句
1. 至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的
观点,我认为……
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the
latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.
2. 总而言之,整个社会应该密切关
注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将
来……。
推荐信息 英语四级写作预测及范文:和谐 英语四级写作范文:个人观点题型 英语四级写作预测及范文:互联网 英语四级写作预测及范文:环保
In a word, the whole society should pay
close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.
3. 但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)……
But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.
4. 就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为…… Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.
5. 随着社会的发展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society, ______.So it
6. 至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为……更合理。只有这样,我们才能…… For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____.
7. 对我来说,我认为有必要……。原因如下:第一,……; 第二,……;最后……但同样重要的是……
In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First _____.Second ______. Last but not least,______.
8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现……。
It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______.
9. 综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.
10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是……
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.
1. The most obvious reason for this phenomenon is that ______________. Consequently, ______________.
2. No matter you like it or not, AAA has become more and more popular and there are many reason for it.
4. The picture can reminds you of some strange, yet familiar phenomena existing in our society.
5. A great number of solutions are being offered. Some people suggest that ______________. Others argue that ______________.
6. Confronted with AAA, we should take a serious of effective measures to cope with the situation.
7. However, ______________ may cause some problems. First, it is ______________. Second, ______________. Finally, ______________. So, it is clear that ______________ has its advantages and disadvantages.
8. Although ______________ has a great advantage of ______________, it can’t compete with ______________ in ______________.
9. ______________ may be preferable to ______________, but ______________ suffers from the disadvantages that ______________.
10. The advantages of ______________ are much greater that those of ______________. For instance, ______________.
11. ______________ may be preferable to ______________, but it also suffers from the disadvantages that ______________.
12. But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve ______________. For instance, ______________. Worst of all, ______________.
13. There are many ways to ______________. First, ______________. Second, ______________. Third, ______________.
14. On the contrary, there are some people in favor of ______________. They believe ______________. Moreover, they think ______________.
15. There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can ______________, there are a number of advantages of ______________. Another solution is to ______________.
16. It is high time that something was done about it. For example, ______________. In addition, ______________. All these measures will certainly ______________.
17. There are some other people, who ______________. Their reasons are different, something for ______________, sometimes for ______________, and sometimes simply for ______________.
18. ______________ is necessary and important to our country’s development and construction. First, ______________. What’s more, ______________. Most important of all, ______________.
19. However, if not managed properly, ______________ can create many problems. Sometimes ______________. Furthermore, ______________. Therefore, ______________ has been gaining public concern.
20. There are probably many reasons for ______________. First, ______________. Second, ______________. Finally, ______________.
21. Well, why is there ______________? I think there might be two reasons. One is ______________, and the other is ______________.
22. There are, I think, two main reasons for ______________. In the first place, ______________. In the second place, ______________. Therefore, ______________.
23. Why ______________? For one thing, ______________. For another, ______________.
Perhaps the main reason is ______________. 来源:考试大-英语四级
24. It is no easy job to find the reasons for this tendency which involves several complicated factors. For some ______________. For others ______________.
25. Why ______________? The first reason is that ______________. The second reason is ______________. The third is ______________. For all this, the main cause of ______________ is due to ______________.
26. It is reasonable to maintain that ______________, but it would be foolish to persist that ______________. There are three reasons ______________.
27. The explanation for this problem involves many factors. For one thins, ______________. For another, ______________. Still ______________.
28. The causes for ______________ are varied. They include ______________. Perhaps the main cause is ______________.
29. The eventual result it brings out is ______________. And perhaps the most obvious result of ______________ is ______________.
30. However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______________ also has its own disadvantages, such as, ______________. besides, ______________.
31. ______________ will bring the society many benefits. For one thing, ______________. For another thing, ______________.
32. Why ______________? Some ______________. And the most common case is that ______________. The notable example is to ______________.
33. There are many reasons responsible for this instance, and the following are the typical ones. For one thing, ______________, in addition, ______________. The main reason is that ______________.
34. People had figured out many ways to solve this problem. Firstly ______________. Though this method has its good sides like it can ______________. One of its bad sides it brings about is that it can ______________.
35. Some reasons can explain the trend. First, ______________. Second, ______________. Third, ______________.
36. One of the reasons that is given for ______________ is that ______________.
37. A further reason why I advocate an attitude of ______________ is that ______________.
38. What is more, the essence of ______________ is that ______________, although we cannot, most of us ______________.
39. Nonetheless, I reckon that ______________ is more advantageous.
40. From a personal perspective, I also prefer to ______________ because ______________.
41. To make a moral point, I feel that ______________ is important for ______________ is that ______________.
42. The main reason why I feel that ______________ is important for ______________ is
that ______________.
43. ______________ is superior in several ways, of which perhaps the most fundamental is that ______________.
44. There are numerous reasons why ______________, and I shall here explore only a few of the most important ones.
45. One very strong argument for ______________ is that______________.
46. Moving on to wider themes, many people would argue that ______________ is important for ______________ because ______________. 来源:考试大-英语四级
47. Of course, I am aware that both ways have potential pitfalls.
48. The advantages of ______________ carry more weight that those of ______________.
49. I can think of better illustration of this idea than the example of ______________.
50. Perhaps the most important example of ______________ is ______________.
51. I fully agree with the statement that ______________. The reasons are chiefly as follows.
52. I fully agree with the statement that ______________ because ______________.
53. As far as I am concerned, my favor goes to ______________. The followings are the reasons of my choices. Firstly ______________, secondly, ______________.
54. Of these two ways of ______________, I inclined to this point of view which ______________. First of all, ______________, secondly, ______________.
55. But there are still many people who don’t agree. They argue that ______________.
56. However, the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. The idea is easily supported by foots that ______________.
57. For all the disadvantages, ______________ has its compensating advantages. Firstly ______________, secondly, ______________. 来源:考试大-英语四级
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