范文一:五年级下册英语知识点整理
Module1 We lived in a small house.
She didn’t have a television
一、重点词汇(单词表和课文中的)
lady(女士,夫人) life(生活) different(不同的) ago(以前)work(工作 ) write (写) change(改变,变化) enough(足够的) night (夜晚fire (火)radio (收音机)field (田地)hope (希望)
二、重点短语
many years ago (许多年前) live in (居住在……里) enough food (足够的食物) lots of (许多) every day (每天)cook on a fire (在炉火上做饭)in the fields(在田地里)talk about(谈论)
三、重点句型
There weren’t many buses.没有很多公共汽车。
It’s a programme about China.它是一个关于中国的节目。 Life was very different in China many years ago. 在中国,许多年的生活非常不同。
There are lots of buses and cars.有许多公共汽车和小汽车。 Thank you for talking to us.谢谢您和我们谈话。
I miss China! 我想念中国!
She didn’t have a television or a radio.
她没有电视机,也没有收音机。
An old lady talked about her life many years ago. 一位老妇人谈论了她许多年的生活。
She couldn’t read or write. 她不会读也不会写。
四、自然拼读
ai,ay /ei / rain play al,au /?: / walk autumn
ar/ɑ:/ farmer party ar/?:/ warm quarter
五、背诵重点:课文第二部分
六、语法点:过去式
Module 2 She learnt English.
Mr Li was a teacher.
一、 重点词汇
learnt 学习(learn 的过去式) foreign (外国的) studied 学习(study 的过去式) language (语言) taught 教,讲授(teach 的过去式) wrote 写(write 的过去式) dancer (舞蹈演员) hard (努力地)
二、 重点短语
Foreign language(外语) learn English(学习英语) make a cake(做蛋糕)twenty years ago(二十年前)in his class(在他班里) a good pupil (一个好学生) an English teacher (一位英语老师) walk to school (步行去上学) by school bus(乘坐校车)
三、 重点句子
Did she learn any foreign language?
她学过外语吗?
But he’s learning English now.
但是他现在正在学习英语。
He studied very hard.
他学习非常努力。
四、 自然拼读:
aw/?:/draw saw air/e ?/ chair hair
ass/ɑ: s/class pass
五、 背诵重点:课文第二部分
六、 语法点:一般过去时和一般现在时对比
Module 3 She had eggs and sausages.
Sam ate four hamburgers.
一、 重点单词
Sandwich (三明治)traditional (传统的) breakfast (早餐) hamburger (汉堡包) lunch(午餐) gave 给(give 的过去式)dish (食品) tonight (今晚)
二、 重点短语
an Email from…(一封来自……的电子邮件)English food (英国食物) give …to…把……给…… tell a story(讲故事) at school(在学校) Chinese food(中餐)
三、 重点句子
What did she have for breakfast/dinner?
她早饭/晚饭吃了什么?
Today Sam ate four hamburgers at school.
今天萨姆在学校吃了四个汉堡包.
I’ve got an email from Lingling.
我收到一封来自玲玲的电子邮件。
We gave our hamburgers to Sam.
我们把我们的汉堡包给了萨姆。
四、 自然拼读
ea,ee /i:/ teacher see ea/e/ head bread
ear/i ?/ear hear ear/e ?/ bear pear ere,eir / e ?/ where their
五、 背诵重点:课文第二部分
六、 语法点:过去式
Module 4 Let’s make a home library.
We can find information from books and CDs.
一、 重点单词
Student(学生) sent 发送,寄(send 的过去式)library(图书馆) idea(主意,想法) put(安放)heavy(重的,沉的) dictionary(词典、字典) card (卡片) ask (邀请)wrong(错误的) information(信息)project (项目)film (电影)way (方式,方法)guide (介绍,指南)on (关于)
二、 重点短语
a good idea 一个好主意 ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 on the shelf 在架子上 get information from…从……获取信息 as well 又 go to the library 去图书馆 in the library 在图书馆 have a great day 度过快乐的一天
三、重点句子
What are these big books?这些大的书是什么?
We can put them here.我们可以把它们放在这儿。
Where are the books about sports,please?
请问关于运动的书在哪儿?
Let’s make a home library.
咱们做个家庭图书馆吧。
I want a Chinese book.我想要本语文书。
Where can I find it?我可以在哪里找到它?
四、自然拼读
ie/ai / pie lie igh /ai / light night ir/?:/ girl skirt
五、背诵重点:课文第二部分
六、语法点:一般现在时
Module5
一、重点词汇:light轻的 pocket口袋,兜 broken坏的,破碎的 take 拿走;选中,买下;花费 wheel轮子T-shirtT 恤衫 too太也 try 试,试图,努力 white白色;白色的 lovely可爱的, 美丽的
二、重点短语:take it to China 把它带到中国 buy you a new one 给你买一个新的 this black bag 这个黑色的包 two pockets 两个口袋 big and light又大又轻look at看 be too...for sb.对某人来说太……make a birthday card制作生日卡
三、重点句型
1. It’s broken.它破了。2.I’ll buy you a new one.我将给你买一个新的。3.And it’s got two pockets.并且它有两个口袋。4.Look at this blue one. 看看这个蓝色的。
5.It’ll be easy for you to carry.对你来说会很容易携带。6.We’ll take it.我们就买它了。7.It’s nice.
它很漂亮。8.It has got a panda on it.在它上面有一只熊猫。9.Have you got a small one,please?请问你有小号的吗?10.Try this white one.试试这件白色的吧。
四、自然拼读:oa /??/:boat coat road
oy/??/:boy toy enioy
oo/u:/:school afternoon zoo
oo/?/:book good look
五、背诵重点:P26 T2 P28 T3
六、语法点:一般将来时:主语+will+动词原形+其他。
Module6
一、重点词汇
moon 月亮 get到达 south南,南部,南方 June六月 remember记得 west西,西部,西方 July七月 best最好的 east东,东部,东方 stay停留 parent父亲,母亲,家长 north北,北部,北方 rode(ride 的过去式)骑 rest休息
二、重点短语:
of course当然 in the west of China在中国西部 go there
去那里 last year 去年 stay with 和……呆在一起 ride a horse 骑马 in July在七月have a lovely time玩的愉快 live there住在那里 every year每年 visit her friend拜访她的朋友 go with 和……一起去 have a rest休息一下
三、重点句型
1.Did you go with your parents? 你和你父母一起去吗?2.They are photos of me and my family in China.它们是我和家人在中国的照片。3.It’s in the west of China.它在中国的西部。4.We stayed with my grandma for a week in July.我们在七月份和我的奶奶呆了一周。5.Where did you go for the holidays?你假期去了哪里?I had a lovely time there.我在那儿玩得很高兴。
四、自然拼读:or,oor,our/?:/:morning door your
ou,ow/a?/:about mouth how now
our,ur/?/:colour Saturday
五、背诵重点:P32 T2 P34 T3
Module7
一、重点词汇
Evening 傍晚,晚上 late近深夜的;时间不早的 worker工人 factory 制造厂;工厂 early早的 taxi出租车 worry焦虑,担心 quarter一刻钟 to差……
二、重点短语:
at half past seven在七点半 go to work去上班 a taxi
driver 一位出租车司机 take sb. to school带某人去上学 be late 迟到 a quarter to eight 七点四十五 be home 回家 at seven o’clock在七点钟 get up起床 have breakfast吃早饭 go to school 去上学 go home回家 go to bed上床睡觉
三、重点句型
1. My father goes to work at eight o’clock in the morning.我爸爸每天早上八点去上班。2.What does he do? 他是干什么的?
3.What time will you go home? 你几点回家?4.Will you take us to the park tomorrow morning?你明天早上要带我们去公园吗?
5.Don’t worry!别担心!
6.It’s a quarter to seven.六点四十五了。
四、自然拼读:ch,tch/t?/:children watch
ck/k/:black back
kn/n/:know knife
五、背诵重点:P38 T2 P40 T3
Module 8
Unit1 Will you help me ?
一、重点词汇(单词表和课文中的)
Birthday great Chinese word
二、重点短语:
Make sth.for sb.为某人制作某物 be windy有风的 Thank you for... 为... 而感谢你
三、重点句型
1. 主语+will+动词原形+其它
2. 一般疑问句 Will+主语+动词原形+其它? 肯定否定回答
3. What about+名词/动名词?
4. I ’m going to visit my cousin in New York.
5. Will you help me ?
6. What will you do tomorrow?
四、自然拼读:
Ll. / l / tell ng. /? / sing
五、背诵重点:P44 T2 P45 T3
六、语法点: Will的一般疑问句:
Unit2 I made a kite.
一、重点词汇
Drew(draw) cut(cut) paper piece
Paint stick tied(tie) so
二、重点短语:
Of course当然 make a kite制作风筝
Go swimming a piece of paper一张纸
三、重点句型
1. I ’m going to visit my cousin in New York.
2. Will you help me ?
3. It will be a great present.
4. I ’ll make a kite.
5. I drew a dragon on a piece of yellow paper.
四、自然拼读:
ng /? / along sing
nk /?k / think drink
ng /?g / English angry
五、背诵重点:P47 T1
六、语法点:一般过去式、、一般将来时
Module 9
Unit1 We laughed a lot.
一、重点词汇(单词表和课文中的)
Wore(wear) women(woman) joke after show
Ready soon letter theatre restaurant
二、重点短语:
In English用英语 last week上周 read a book读一本书
A children‘s theatre一家儿童剧院 laugh a lot开怀大笑
Listen to听.... Go to a restaurant去一家餐馆
Be ready for为... 做好准备 a trip to到... 的旅行
三、重点句型
1.I’ve got two letters in English!
2.After the show we went to a restaurant.
3.Are you ready for your trip to the US?
四、自然拼读:
Qu. /kw/ quick queen quarter
Sh. /? / she English ship
五、背诵重点:P50 T2 P51 T3
六、语法点: 一般过去式:
Unit2 Mum bought new T-shires for you.
一、重点词汇
Another in forget history question borrow
Read(read) bring laugh actor told(tell) ask
二、重点短语:
In three weeks在三周后 put...in..把... 放在.. 里
Buy...for.. 为... 买.. Borrow..for..为... 借..
Forget to do sth.忘记干某事 in the evening在晚上 See you soon再见 at all一点都
三、重点句型
6. Dad read a book about Chinese history.
7. Don ’t forget to bring some CDs of Chinese songs.
8. Mum bought new T-shirts for you.
9. And we borrowed a bike for you.
四、自然拼读:
th. /e / those these
/Θ/ Think thank
五、背诵重点:P53 T1
六、语法点:一般过去式
Module10
Unit1 Where are you going?
一、重点词汇(单词表和课文中的)
When end safe pet American more
二、重点短语:
At seven o’clock 在七点钟 tomorrow morning明天早上 Be ready for 为... 作好准备 feel nervous感到紧张
Make a list of制作一份... 的清单 all right好的,好吧
A good idea一个好主意 go to the airport去机场
三、重点句型
7. Are you ready for your trip tomorrow?
8. You can make a list of things to do.
9. Where are you going?
10. What are you going to take?
四、自然拼读:
Wh. /w/ when where what /h/ Who whose
五、背诵重点:P56 T2 P58 T3
六、语法点:Where 引导的特殊疑问句:
Unit2 I’m in New York now.
一、重点词汇
Airport ticket passport speak
Nervous building
二、重点短语:
This weekend这个周末 go with和... 一起走
At the airport在机场 speak English说英语
Find out了解 in New York在纽约
Take a yellow taxi乘一辆黄色出租 want to do sth.想干某事
三、重点句型
10. Grandma made Chinese food for me.
11. I will write again soon.不久我将在写信。
12. Who ’s going to the airport with you?
四、自然拼读: Wr /r/ write wrong
五、背诵重点:P59 T1
六、语法点: 特殊疑问句、、感官动词
范文二:牛津英语五年级下册知识点整理
Module1 Using my five senses
Unit1 What a mess 生词:
notebook paints crayon school bag tape glue brush 音标:
语法: Whose...?
It ’s mine/yours/his/hers/ours/theirs. They ’re...
Unit2 Watch it grow 生词:
caterpillar butterfly chick chicken duckling duck puppy dog 音标:
语法:
...was/were...
Unit3 How noisy 生词:
drill lorry bus car motorbike 音标:
语法: ...did...
Module2 My favorite things
Unit1 Food and drinks 生词:
Meat: pork beef chicken fish
Vegetables: tomatoes potatoes carrots cabbages beans Fruit: apples oranges bananas grapes Staple Food: rice noodles bread Drinks: juice water milk tea 音标:
语法:
What did you have for...? I had...
Unit2 Film 生词:
ticket ticket office entrance exit seat 音标:
Shall we...
Unit3 school subject 生词:
Chinese English Maths Art Music IT PE 音标:
It ’s time for...
Module3 Things around us
Unit1 Signs 生词:
telephone toilet restaurant exit entrance
No smoking No swimming Don ’t litter Don ’t walk on the grass 音标:
语法:
What does this sign say/mean?
It says/means we can/can’t/mustn’t/shouldn’t..
Unit2 Weather 生词:
Cloud/cloudy sun/sunny rain/rainy wind/windy
snow/snowy storm/stormy fog/foggy 30℃/thirty degrees 音标:
语法:
What ’s the weather like? What’s the temperature? It ’s...(weather).It’s...(temperature).
Unit3 Changes 生词:
Cupboard bookshelf bed mirror lamp cushion sofa 音标:
语法:
What can we do?
Module4 More things to learn
Unit1 Museum 生词:
Science museum art museum history museum Insect museum car museum railway museum 语法:
Which museum do you want to visit? I want to visit ... Why? Because...
Unit2 Western holiday 生词:
Christmas Easter Halloween 语法: When is ...? It ’s on ...
What do people do on this holiday?
Unit3 story time 生词:
giant castle
Thanksgiving
范文三:苏教版五年级下册英语Unit1知识点整理
苏教版五年级下册英语Unit1知识点整理(译林版)
【词汇】
1. prince 王子 2. fairy 仙女
3. why 为什么 4. because 因为 5. clothes 衣服 6. let 让
7. put on 穿上 8. before 在......以前 9. have to 不得不,必须 10. try on 试穿 11. fit 合适,合身 12. take off 脱下 13. mushroom 蘑菇 14. late 迟的,晚的
15. pick 摘,拾 16. understand 明白,理解
17. be bad for 有害的 18. leave ...behind留下,丢下
【词组或短语】
1. at the prince’s house 在王子的宫殿 2. come and help me 过来帮我 3. my gloves 我的手套 4. so sad 如此伤心 5. put on the new clothes and shoes 穿上新衣服和鞋子
6. come back 回来 7. before 12 o’clock 在12点前 8. have a good time 玩得开心 9. at the party 在派对上
10. have to go 不得不走 11. visit every house 拜访每一间屋子
12. try on the shoe 试穿鞋子 13. fairy tales 童话故事 14. remember these question words 记得这些提问词
15. Monkey King美猴王 16. have a drink喝一杯
17. draw a dress画一条连衣裙 18. have some snacks吃一些零食 19. in the forest 在森林里 20. find some mushrooms找到一些蘑菇
21. hurry up 快点 22. look so nice 看起来如此漂亮 23. pick a big and red mushroom 采到一颗又大又红的蘑菇
24. don’t understand 不理解 25. be bad for 对…有害 26. What a pity! 真可惜! 27. take off 脱下
28. put on his jacket 穿上他的夹克衫 29. take off her coat 脱下她的外套 30. go to the party 去参加聚会 31. my foot hurts 我的脚疼 32. under a tree 在树下 33. all the girls 所有的女孩 34. leave a shoe behind 丢下了一只鞋 35. fit well 正合适
【语法】
一、第三人称单数
第三人称单数通常出现在一般现在时的句子中。
当主语为第一、二人称(I,you)或复数(we,they,my friends,children...)时,动词为原型; 只有主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时,动词词形才发生变化。 动词词形变化规律: 1.通常在动词后直接加s
come-comes fit-fits put-puts
2.以o,s,x,sh,ch结尾的单词后加es do-does catch-catches
3.以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改再加es try – tries hurry-hurries 4.不规则变化 have—has
填写动词的正确形式
1.Many girls_______the shoe.(try) 2.Cinderella _______the shoe.(try)
3.Bobby_______a big red mushroom.(pick) 二、以why为句首询问原因的特殊疑问句,通常用because开头的句子回答,句式为:why+一般疑问句
A:Why are you so sad?
B:Because I can't go to the party. A:Why can't you go to the party?
B:Because I don't have any nice clothes or shoes. 练一练
1._______ can't we play football outside? _______ it is raining now. 2._______ are you so happy?
_______ I can go shopping with my sister. 3. _______ does Nancy take off her coat? _______ she is hot.
4._______ does Mike put on his coat? _______ he is cold.
三、 特殊疑问词用法小结归纳与配套练习 单词 when who(主格) whom(宾格) whose where which why how how old how many
意思
用法
单词
意思 什么
用法 问东西
什么时间 问时间 what 谁 谁 谁的 在哪里 哪一个 为什么 ...怎么样 多大 多少
问人 问人
what time what colour
什么时间 问时间 什么颜色 问颜色 ...怎么样 星期几
问意见 问星期
问主人 what about 问地点 what day 问选择 what date 问原因 what for 问情况 how much 问年龄 how about 问数量 how far
什么日期 问具体日期 为了什么 问目的 多少 ...怎么样 多远
问价格 问意见 问路程
练一练
1. A: _______ is the boy in blue? B: He’s Mike.
2. A: _______ wallet is it? B: It’s mine.
3. A: _______ is the diary? B: It’s under the chair.
4. A: _______ is the Christmas Day? B: It’s on the 25th of December.
5. A: _______ are the pencils? B: They are 25 yuan.
6. A: _______ is the flower? B: It’s blue.
7. A: _______ is it today? B: It’s Sunday.
8. A: _______ was it yesterday? B: It was the 13th of October.
9. A: ______________ is this red one? B: It’s beautiful.
10. A: ______________ is it from here? B: It’s about two kilometre away.
11. A: Can I have some paper and some crayons? B: ______________? A: I want to make a kite.
12. A: _______ one is fatter, the blue one or the red one? B: The blue one.
13. A: _______ is your cousin? B: He’s 15 years old.
14. A: _______ do you have dinner? B: At 6 o’clock.
15.A: ______________ shoes do you have? B: I have 20 shoes.
【语言知识点】
1.Let me help you. 让我来帮助你。
Let sb. do sth. 意为―让某人做某事‖, let后接人称代词的宾格形式或者人名,其后面的动词要用原形。
Let’s play football together. 让我们一起踢足球吧。 Let Helen clean the room. 让海伦打扫房间。 填写正确的名词形式
①Let _______ go to the party.(she)
②Let _______ try on the shoe.(Cinderella)
2.Finally, Cinderella tries it on. 最后,灰姑娘试穿了它。 try on 意为―试穿‖。 此短语中的on为副词,其后面所接的宾语是名词时,名词放在try on
的中间或后面均可;
但其后面所接的宾语是代词(them,it)时,代词只能放在try on 的中间。
Can I try on the jacket? / Can I try the jacket on? 我能试穿一下这件夹克衫吗? The shoes are very nice. Please try them on. 这些很好看。试穿一下。 类似还有:put on(穿上), take off(脱下),如:
It’s cold outside. Put on your coat. / It’s cold outside. Put your coat on./ It’s cold outside. Put it(指代大衣) on.
外面很冷。把大衣(它)穿上。
3.Sorry, I have to go now. 对不起,我现在必须(不得不)走了。
have to通常指由于客观原因则不得不做某事,意思为―不得不‖。如: It's dark now. I have to go home. 天黑了,我不得不回家。 have to与一般情态动词(如:can, must, may)的异同 相同点:
一般的情态动词不能单独作谓语,后面必须接动词原形一起构成谓语,have to 也是这样。 情态+动词原形/have to+动词原形 不同点:
1)一般的情态动词没有人称和数的变化,而have to 有人称和数的变化。一般现在时中当主语是第三人称单数时要用has to,其余的人称用have to。如: She has to go to school by bus. 她不得不乘公交车上学。 2)否定句和疑问句的构成方式不同:
①一般的情态动词直接在后面加not构成否定句,把这些情态动词提到句首就构成一般疑问句。
He can play football.(肯定句)
He can not/can't play football.(否定句) Can he play football?(一般疑问句)
②have to 的否定句和疑问句的构成往往要借助于助动词do的适当形式 即have to, has to的否定式分别为don't have to, doesn't have to 疑问句: Do....have to, Does...have to。
She has to go to the hospital. 她必须去医院。
She doesn't have to go to the hospital. 她没必要去医院。 Does she have to go to the hospital? 她必须去医院吗? Do I have to put on the coat? 我必须穿上外套吗? 填写have to的正确形式。
①Lisa _______ go to school before 8 o'clock. ②We _______ finish the work in one hour.
3. Because these mushrooms are bad for us! 因为这些蘑菇对我们有害!
be bad for意为―对……有害的‖, 其后接名词或人称代词的宾格形式,反义短语为be good for(对……有益的)。
The cigarette is bad for health. 吸烟对身体健康不好。
Doing morning exercise is good for our health. 早锻炼对我们的身体是有好处的。 选词填空(is good for , is bad for)
①The rubbish(垃圾) ______________ the environment(环境). ②Eating some vegetables ______________ your health. 4. I like reading fairy tales. 我喜欢看童话故事书。
like doing sth意为"喜欢做某事"。
I like reading stories about the Monkey King and Nezha. 我喜欢看美猴王和哪吒的故事。
He likes drawing picture. 他喜欢画画。 【语音】
本单元学习的是字母组合dr的发音。字母组合dr在单词中一般发/dr/音。
发音方式:/dr/是浊辅音,发音时舌头放开,让气流从舌尖和齿龈间冲出,冲破阻碍发出短促的/d/后立即发/r/。要注意发音时双唇稍微突出,略成圆形,不送气,声带振动。 draw, dress, drink, driver, dragon, Andrew, Andrea
参考答案
1-3 try tries picks
1-4 Why Because Why Because Why Because Why Because 1-15
1.Who 2.Whose 3. Where 4. When 5. How much
6. What colour 7. What day 8. What date 9. What about/How about 10. How far 11. What for 12. Which 13. How old 14.What time 15. How many
①her ②Cinderella ①has to ②have to
①is bad for ②is good for
范文四:新版译林英语五年级下册知识点整理
译林新版小学五年级下册知识点整理
Unit 1知识点
一、单词:
because 因为 prince 王子 let 让
fairy 仙女 understand 明白,理解 put on 穿上
fit 合适,合身 pick 摘,拾 before 在…以前
have to 不得不,必须 take off 脱下 try on 试穿
leave…behind 留下,丢下 be bad for 有害的 late 迟的
mushroom 蘑菇 clothes 衣服 pick 摘 二、词组:
at the prince’s house 在王子的房子 try on 试穿
be sad 伤心 have to go必须走
go to the party 去聚会 leave…behind 留下,丢下
don’t have any nice clothes or shoes in the forest 在深林里
没有漂亮的衣服或鞋子 under a tree在一棵树下
come back 回来 pick a big red mushroom
have a good time 过得愉快 摘一个大红色的蘑菇
at the party 在聚会 look so nice 看起来很漂亮
take off 脱下 are bad for us 对我们有害的 三、句型: Why are you so sad ? 你为什么这么伤心?
Because I can’t go to the party. 因为我不能去参加聚会。
Why? 为什么?
Because I don’t have any nice clothes and shoes.因为我没有漂亮的衣服或鞋子。
四、语法:
can’t = can not don’t =do not
Unit 2知识点
一、单词:
far from 离……远 metro 地铁 train 火车
near 在……附近 taxi 出租车,的士 ride 骑车
by … 乘…… bike自行车 show 给……看
bus 公共汽车 ,大巴士 plane 飞机 basket 篮子
on foot 步行 ship轮船 city城市
二、词组:
your new home 你的新家 far from school 离学校远
very big 很大 live on Moon Street 住在月亮街上
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near City Library在城市图书馆附近 in the park 在公园里
come to school 来学校 can fly 会飞
by bus 乘公共汽车 show his bike to sam
on foot 步行 展示他的自行车给山姆看
by metro 乘地铁 too young 太小(年龄)
by taxi 乘出租车 sit in the basket 坐在篮子里
a taxi driver 一位出租车司机
三、句型:
Where do you live? 你住在哪里?
I live … 我住在……
I live near/ far from… 我住在附近/离远
How do you come to school? 你怎样来学校的?
I come to school… 我来学校……
Unit 3知识点
一、 单词:
along 沿着,顺着 turn left向左转 cinema 电影院
ask the way 问路 turn right 向右转 hospital医院
ask…for help 向……求助 bookshop 书店 shop商店
full 满的,饱的 get off 下车 zoo动物园
get to 到达 get on 上车 supermarket超市 next to 在……旁边 take 搭乘 stop车站
on your right在你的右侧。 walk 走;步行 over结束
See you later. 一会儿见。 street 街道
traffic light交通灯 excuse me劳驾;对不起
二、词组:
want to visit 想要参观 go along this street 沿着这条街走
get to 到达 on your right 在你的右侧
get on上车 see a new film 看一部新电影
get off 下车 wait for the bus 等公交车
at Park Station在公园站 take the metro 乘地铁
walk to 走到 be over 结束
next to 在……旁边 at the traffic lights 在交通灯 on the street 在街上 turn left向左转
come out from从……出来 turn right 向右转
ask a policeman for help 向一位警察求助
三、句型:
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How do I get to …?我怎样到达……?
Go along this street.沿着这条街走。
Turn left /right at the traffic lights. 在交通灯向左/右转。
Get on/ off …at … 在……上/下车。
You can see the bookshop on your right.你可以看见书店在你的右手侧。
Unit 4知识点
一、单词:
see the doctor 看医生 check 检查 should 应该
feel 感觉 dentist 牙医 brush one's teeth 刷牙 toothache 牙疼 giraffe 长颈鹿 drink water 喝水 anything 任何东西 have a rest 休息 take medicine 吃药
bedtime 就寝时间 point at 指着,指向
neck 脖子
二、词组:
see the doctor 看医生 take some medicine 吃些药
have a headache 头痛 drink some warm water 喝些温水 feel cold 感觉冷 eat a lot of sweets 吃许多糖
let me check 让我检查 see the dentist 看牙医
have a fever 发烧 too many sweets 太多糖
have a rest 休息 before bedtime 在就寝时间以前
at home 在家 brush your teeth 刷牙 三、句型:
What’s wrong with …? ……怎么了?
I /They have a fever/headache… 我/他们发烧/头痛…… He / She has a cold/ toothache… 他/她感冒/牙痛……
What should … do ? ……应该怎么做?
… should have a rest. … 应该休息。
四、语法:
have → has (三单) shouldn’t = should not tooth → teeth
Unit 5知识点
一、单词:
parent 父或母 go away 走了,离开 sweep the floor 扫地 clean 擦,洗 ladybird 瓢虫 wash the dishes 洗碗 cook 烧,煮 make the bed 整理床铺 grow 种植
busy 忙的 pest 害虫 garden 花园 3
sweet 甜的
二、词组:
Saturday morning make the bed 整理床铺 grow grapes 种葡萄 周六早上 cook dinner 做晚饭 big and sweet 又大又甜 clean the car 擦车 wash the dishes 洗碗 go away 走了,离开 help him 帮他 clean the table 擦桌子 so sweet 真甜 cook breakfast 做早饭 eat fruit 吃水果 in the garden 在花园里in the kitchen 在厨房 watch TV 看电视
sweep the floor 扫地 wash clothes 洗衣服
三、句型:
What are you/they doing? 你/他们在做什么?
I am/They are watching TV. 我/他们在看电视。
What is he /she doing ? 他/她在做什么?
He/She is sleeping. 他/她在睡觉。 四、语法:
现在进行时结构:Be + 动词的ing形式。do →doing
Unit 6知识点
一、单词:
game 游戏,比赛 spot 斑,点 look for 寻找
angry 生气的,愤怒的 tomato 西红柿 ready 准备好
drive... away 赶走 vegetable蔬菜 love 喜爱,喜欢 I can't wait!我等不及了! win 获胜,赢 bread 面包
meat猪、牛、羊等的肉 yummy 好吃的,美味的 catch 抓,抓走
potato马铃薯,土豆 smell有……气味,闻起来
二、词组:
in the evening 在晚上 look for 寻找
come home 回家 some juice 一些果汁
a football game 一场足球赛 apple juice 苹果汁
his parents 他的父母 orange juice 橘子汁
smell nice 闻起来香 a great cook 出色的厨师
wash some vegetables 洗些蔬菜 a lot of pests许多的害虫
some tomato soup 一些西红柿汤 come to help 来帮助
cook meat with potatoes 肉煮土豆 drive... away 赶走
I can't wait!我等不及了! how many spots 多少个点
三、句型:
Are you cooking meat ? 你在煮肉吗?
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No,I’m not. 不,我不是。
Is he looking for some juice? 他在找果汁吗?
No, he isn’t . 不,他不是。
There is some meat/bread/juice/milk in the fridge. 有些肉/面包/果汁/牛奶在冰箱里。
There are some potatoes in the fridge. 在冰箱里有些土豆。
四、语法:
there be 句型中, be动词的形式要看他后面所跟的名词。若是名词单数/不可数名词,则用is;可数名词复数,则用are。
tomato -→tomatoes potato -→ potatoes
Unit 7知识点
一、单词:
Chinese New Year Dragon Boat Festival moon cake 月饼 中国农历新年 端午节 mountain山,山脉
Double Ninth Festival dumpling 饺子 November 十一月
重阳节 February 二月 October 十月 dragon boat race 赛龙舟 festival 节日 place 地方,地点
Father's Day 父亲节 January 一月 September 九月 get together 团聚 June 六月 Spring Festival 春节 Mother's Day 母亲节 May 五月 call 叫作,称作
rice cake 重阳糕 Mid-Autumn Festival place 地点
rice dumpling 粽子 中秋节 old 老的
二、词组:
Chinese festivals 中国的传统节日 eat moon cake 吃月饼
Spring Festival 春节 Double Ninth Festival 重阳节
in January or February 在一月或二月 old people 老人
Chinese New Year 中国农历新年 climb mountains 登山
get together 团聚 eat rice cake 吃重阳糕
eat dumpling 吃饺子 Mother's Day 母亲节
Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 Father's Day 父亲节
in May or June 在五月或六月 at this festival 在这个节日
dragon boat race 赛龙舟 on the second Sunday of May
eat rice dumpling 吃粽子 在五月的第二个星期天
Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 talk about 谈论
look at the moon 赏月 a good idea 好主意
at night 在夜里
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三、句型:
The Spring Festival is in January or February.春节在一月或二月。
The Dragon Boat Festival is in May or June. 端午节在五月或六月。
What do people du on Mother’s Day? 人们在母亲节做什么? 四、语法:
节日、月份这类专有名词单词的第一个字母都要大写:Spring Festival
January。月份的英语书写可以缩写到单词的前三个字母:January→Jan.
February→Feb. September→Sept.
Unit 8知识点
一、单词:
eighth 第八 April 四月 together 一起
eleventh 第十一 August 八月 go shopping 去购物 fight 打仗;打架 birthday 生日 play 戏剧
fourth 第四 December 十二月 number 数字 hero 英雄 July 七月 answer 答案 password 密码 March 三月 start 开始 二、词组:
on the eleventh of May 在5月11日 play some games 玩些游戏
on the eighth of April 在4月8日 have a lot of fun 玩得很开心
have a big dinner 吃一顿丰盛的晚餐 go shopping 去购物
with our parents 和我们的父母 open the door 开门
eat some noodles 吃些面条 be easy for me 对我来说很容易
play with 和……玩 be good at Math 擅长数学
have a great time 玩得很开心 the first number 第一个数字
a birthday cake 一个生日蛋糕 start fight 开始打仗
have a party 举行聚会 run away 逃跑
at home 在家
三、句型:
When’s your birthday? 你的生日在什么时候?
It’s on the the eleventh of May.在5月11日。
四、语法:
日期的表达方法:the 日(序数词)of 月 如:5.11 the eleventh of May
基变序,有规律。词尾加上th 。 一二三,特殊记。
词尾字母tdd ,八减t ,九减e 。F要把ve替 ,Ty把 y 变成i,记住th 前有个e。 6
范文五:五年级下册英语第二单元知识点整理
五年级下册英语第二单元知识点整理
一、主要单词和短语:
season 季节 spring 春天
summer 夏天 fall 秋天
winter 冬天 go on a picnic 去野餐
go swimming 去游泳 pick apples 摘苹果
make a snowman 堆雪人 play in the snow 在雪里玩
fly kites 放风筝 plant flowers 种花
eat ice cream 吃冰激凌 swim in the sea 在海里游泳
sleep all day 整天睡觉
sunny and cool 晴朗且凉爽 sunny and hot 晴朗且炎热
windy and warm 多风且温暖 windy and cool 多风且凉爽
windy and cold 多风且寒冷 favourite season 最喜欢的季节
good job 做得好
二、主要句子:
What is the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?
It’s sunny and hot. 晴朗又炎热。
Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?
I like winter best. 我最喜欢冬天。
Summer is good, but fall is my favourite season. 夏天是很好,但是秋天是我
最喜爱的季节。
Why do you like summer? 你为什么喜欢夏天?
Because I can swim in the lake. 因为我可以在湖里游泳。 Why do you like winter? 你为什么喜欢冬天?
Because I can sleep all day. 因为我可以整天睡觉。
三、知识点
同义词:autumn-fall(秋天)
同义句:What's your favourite season?(你最喜欢的季节是什么?)----Which season do you like best?(你最喜欢哪个季节?)
like后面不能直接跟动词。如果需要跟动词或动词性词组时,则需在like后面加to. 如果不加to. 就要把后面的动词变成相应的动名词形式。
如:I like to swim ===I like swimming.
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