范文一:【问路、指路英语用语】
问路和指路常用英语
一、 问路大多从“对不起”( Excuse me)开始。
·Excuse me. Do you know where the post office is?对不起,你知道邮局在哪里?
·Excuse me. Can you point me to the nearest gas station?对不起,你能告诉我最近的加油站怎么走?
·Excuse me. Can you give me quick directions to the movie theatre 请问到电影院最快的路怎样走?
·Excuse me. Do you know how to get to the Shopping mall from here?打扰一下,你知道从这里怎样去大型购物中心?
·Excuse me. How do I get to the freeway from here?请问,从这里怎样去高速公路?
·Excuse me. I'm looking for Bank of America. I thought it was around here. Do you know where it is?打扰一下,我正在找美国银行,我认为它就在附近,你知道它在哪里吗? ·Excuse me. May I ask you a question?
· Excuse me. May I ask you for directions?
然后开始说:
·I'd like to go to Tiananmen Square.我想去天安门广场。/I'd like to go to the supermarket.我想去超市。
·Would you show me the way?怎么走?
·Could you show me how to get there?怎么走?
·How do I get there?怎么走?
·Could you give me directions to——?到——怎么走?
1、Could you tell me how to get to _____?
2、如果你不是问一个具体的地方,但需要找到附近的银行,地铁站,厕所,等等的地方,那么最好的方式就是用这样的短语
3、人们解释事物所在地最常用的一种方式就是使用术语'blocks'。 block 是在两个十字路口之间的一段街区。因此'the next block'意味着下个路口之后的那段街区,而three blocks ahead意味着在同一条街道上但过接下来的三个路口。
另一种表示距离有多远的方式即是使用象这样的短语'the third right'或'the next left'。因此如果有人说
4、用建筑或标志物的指向。
二、问路的基本句型
1.Excuse me.can you tell me the way to the hospital?对不起,你能告诉我去医院怎么走?
2.Excuse me.could you tell me how to get to the bus station?打扰一下你能告诉我怎样去公共汽车站吗
3.Excuse me could you tell me the way to the cinema?劳驾,你能告诉我去电影院怎么走?
4.I’m trying to find the post office.Could you help me?我想去邮局,你能帮一下忙吗?
5.Excuse me,is this the right way to the department store?打扰一下,这是去百货商店的路吗?
6.Would you mind showing me how to get to the hotel?你介意给我指一下去这个酒店的路吗?
7. Could you tell me which is the nearest way to the airport?你能告诉我去机场最近的路怎么走吗?
8.Excuse me,can you tell me the restaurant’s address?打扰一下,你能告诉我这家餐馆的地址吗?
9.How long will it take me to get there?到那儿需要多少时间?
10.Is there a public toilet nearby? 请问附近有没有公共厕所?
四、、回答别人问路(指路)的表示方法:
1.Go along the street until you come to the traffic lights. 沿这条路一直走到红绿灯那儿。
2.Turn right / left at the second crossing. (Take the second turning on the right / left.) 在第二个十字路口向右 / 左转弯。
3.Take a number 46 bus, and get off at the square. 坐46路公共汽车,在广场下车。
4.It's on the corner of Huaihai Street and Xizang Road. 在淮海路和西藏路的路口。
5.Go straight ahead along the bund and then turn left. 沿着外滩往前走,然后往走转弯。
6.It's only about ten minutes' walk. 那儿离这儿只有走大约10分钟的路。
有关语法注释:
1、 Simpson Hall is on the corner of Bellflower Boulevard and Atlantic Avenue. (T) 辛普森楼位于贝尔弗劳尔大道和大西洋街的街角上。
1).corner前可用不同的介词表示不同的位置概念,街道的拐角可用介词on或at。例如: There is a post office at / on the corner of Smith Street and Beach Road. 史密斯街和海湾路的十字路口有个邮局。
The dog slept comfortably in the corner of the room. 那条狗在屋角舒服地睡觉。
I was about to cross the street when a car came round the corner. 我正要过马路,这时拐角处开来一辆汽车。
2).街道的名称可使用avenue, street和boulevard。avenue指的是宽阔的林荫大道,尤其指美国城市里纵向的街道,与其交叉的横道称为street。boulevard也是林荫大道。
2、here's a bus stop across the street on the corner of Cherry and Bellflower. (T) 在街对面,切里街和贝尔弗劳尔大道的转角上有一个公共汽车站。
本句中across the street意思相当于on the other side of the street。
3、 Take a number 10 bus going down Cherry. (T) 乘沿切里街行驶的10路公共汽车。
1).乘公共汽车, 火车, 电梯等都可以用动词take,如后面的例子:
Take the elevator to the second floor.
My brother is going to take a ship for Wuhan.
2).分词短语going down Cherry是修饰bus的定语。down在这里是介词,表示“沿着”,常和along替换使用。
4、 If you follow these directions, you won't have any trouble. (T) 如果你按照上述指引做的话,到、、、是没有什么困难的。
例子:
走这条单行道,在第一个红绿灯时左转,那里就是 Hemphill Ave. ,是一条双线道。往下走, 你
会在你的左边看到一个加油站,。继续走50 码, 直到看到一个三叉路口, 右转, 经过二个 stop sign,你就会碰到沃尔玛( Wal Mart)。 邮局就在 Wal Mart 的对面。而杨先生的家呢? 邮局后面就是啦。
1. Take the one-way street. 走这条单行道.
One-way street 就是单行道. 尤其在商业区, 以亚特兰大和纽奥良为例, 其复杂的程度可以用进的去, 出不来来形容, 实在不是个愉快的开车经验.
2. You will stay on the street for a while until you hit the first traffic light. 你会走一会儿, 直到你遇到第一个红绿灯.
Stay for a while 通常指五到十分钟的时间, 不会太久. 遇见某样东西, 可以用 hit 这个字, 如 hit the traffic light, hit the stop sign 等等. 而 traffic light 也有人说成 light, 或 stoplight.
3. Then take a left. 向左转.
向左转可以说成 turn left, take a left 或是 Make a left. 有时光讲 take a left 不明确, 你可以加上路名, 明确地告诉人家要转哪一条路, 例如 Take a left into Hemphill Ave. 或是 Take a left onto Hemphill Ave.
4. It will be Hemphill Ave. It’s two-lane traffic. 那就会是 Hemphill Ave, 它是一条双车道. 指路的时候如果能够说出街道名称是最好, 所以通常我会把转到哪一条路的路名也指出来. 至于是几线道一般指路的时候则比较不会提及. 双线道是指来去各一个车道共二线道而言, 四线道就是 four-lane traffic. 像亚特兰大的 Interstate Highway 有些地方都是十二线道, 那就是 twelve-lane traffice 够惊人吧.
5. Come down Hemphill Ave about five blocks. 由 Hemphill 街往下走约五个 blocks.
英文这个部份跟中文有异曲同工之妙喔. 我们会习惯地说, 往 \
6. You will see a BP gas station on your left. 在你的左手边你会看到一座 BP 加油站. 指路的时候除了路名之外, 明显的地标也是有帮助的. 通常你可以指出一些明显的建筑物或是加油站来帮助对方. 加油站的英文是 gas station, 有时会简称 station.
7. Keep going 50 yards before you come to a fork road. 继续走 50 码, 直到你走到一个三叉路口.
继续往下走可以用 keep going 这个字, 或是 continue straight 或是 keep straight 也很常用. Fork road 就是我们说的三叉路口. 那如果是丁字路口要怎么说? 你可以说, This road will dead end into 10th Street. 就可以表达出丁字路口的意思了.
8. Make a right, pass two stop signs and you will run into a Wal Mart. 向右转, 经过二个停车标记(Stop sign),你就会遇到沃尔玛(Wal Mart)。 美国人喜欢说You’ll run into it! 意思就是, 你会遇到的。他们也喜欢这么说,You can’t miss it! 就是说, 你绝不会错过的。
9. The post office is just right across the street of it. 邮局就在 Wal Mart的正对
面。 Right across the street of it 是个很重要的片语, 加上 \
10. Mr. Yang’s house is behind the post office. 杨先生的房子就在邮局后面.
六、问路指路英语词汇
crossroad n. 十字路
one-way street 单行道。
“one way”单程。
zone n. 区域
ticket n. 罚单、票
At the traffic light 交通灯,红绿灯
fork road 三叉路口
straight on 沿?直走
opposite 在?对面
near 靠近,在?附近
next to紧挨着?,在?旁边
between 在?之间
at the end (of)在?末端,最后到?
on/at the corner在拐角处
behind 在?后面
in front of在?前面
(just) around the corner在拐角处
set of lights几个红绿灯
straight ahead一直往前
intersection十字路口
on the other side在?对面
next to the bank在银行旁边
across the street在马路对面
turn right往右拐
turn left往左拐
make a U-turn掉头
follow the road沿着这条路走
keep going straight继续直
continue on续继往?走
East东
South南
West西
North北
Left左
Right右
zebra crossing 斑马线(You must go by a zebra crossing)
Look at the traffic lights when you are at the crossroads
Go / walk cross the road
I’m new here
Thank you all the same
(一)in the east 与 on the east的区别
1.in the east表示我们生活中和地理位置上的绝对方向。
如:The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.太阳从东边升起,从西边落下。
2.on the east表示某事物位于另一事物所朝的方向。这里的方向是相对而言的。 如:China faces the Pacific on the east.中国东临太平洋。
(二)in (to,on,at)the east of
1.要表示A在B的东部,即:A在B的范围之内时就用“A is in the east of B”,
如: Japan is in the east of Asia.日本在亚洲东部。
2.如果A在B的东方,即:A在B的范围之外,且相隔有一定的距离,就用“A lies to the east of B”。口语中有时可将to the省去。
如: Japan lies(to the)east of China.日本位于中国东方。
3.如果A在B的东边(侧),即:A与B相邻接。就用“A is on the east of B”。如: Guangdong is on the south of Hunan.广东在湖南南边。
4.如果把方位词当作一个整体看,或是看成一点,就用“A is at the east of B” 如:There was a big battle at the north of the Liaodong Peninsula.在辽东半岛的北边有一场大战。
5.如果要表示“A位于B东面100公里处”时我们既可以说“A lies l00km to the east of B”,也可以说“A lies 100km east of B”.后者在美国口语中更为常见。
Suzhou lies 50 miles to the west of Shanghai.苏州位于上海西面50英里处。
(三) 汉语里“东南西北”的先后顺序到英语里就变成了north,south,east,west;并由此有了下列中、英文表达上的差异。 东南方:southeast 西南方:southwest 西北方:northwest 东北方:northeast
如:十三陵位于北京西北50公里处。 The Ming Tombs are located about 50 km to the northwest of Beijing.
(四)要表示方位的“偏向”时通常用by 正东偏北:east by north 正南偏西:south by west 正北偏东:north by east 正南偏东:south by east 如:We are sailing in the direction of east by north.我们正朝着正东偏北方向航行。 The island lies south by east from here.那个岛位于此地的正南偏东方向。
范文二:英语指路问路
英语问路指路 (asking and giving direction) 常用短语
Go along …….沿着…走
Go across …穿过…
Go straight ahead 笔直朝前走
Turn left /right into 左/右转进入
It is next to /opposite ……在..的旁边/对面
It is betweeb … and …在…和…之间
It is on the corner (of …)在…的拐角处
On the right /left 在左/右边
sorry, I don't know the way. 对不起,我不知道如何走
turn back 往回走
walk for about … minutes 走大约…分钟
at the first red light 在第一个红绿灯
at the first intersection 在第一个十字路口
at east/west/south/north side of the road 在路东/西/南/北
take that street 走那条路
go that direction 往那个方向
at the corner of the street 在街角
Take the one-way street.走这条单行道。
Take a left into Changan Street.
常用句型
1).问路的几种表示方法:
a. Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the museum? 请你告诉我去博物馆怎么走?
b. Could you tell me how I can get to the museum? 请你告诉我去博物馆怎么走?
c. Would you please tell me where the post office is? 请告诉我邮局在哪儿?
d. Excuse me, but please tell me how to get to the railway station? 请问,去火车站怎么走?
e. Excuse me, but I'm trying to find a chemist's shop. 对不起,我要找一家药店。
f. Would you please tell me if there is a hospital nearby? 请问附近有医院吗?
g. Is the zoo far from here? 动物园离这儿远吗?
h. Will it take long to get to the airport? 去机场要很长时间吗?
2).回答别人问路的表示方法:
a. Go along the street until you come to the traffic lights. 沿这条路一直走到红绿灯那儿。
b. Turn right / left at the second crossing. (Take the second turning on
the right / left.) 在第二个十字路口向右 / 左转弯。
c. Take a number 46 bus, and get off at the square. 坐46路公共汽车,在广场下车。
d. It's on the corner of Huaihai Street and Xizang Road. 在淮海路和西藏路的路口。
e. Go straight ahead along the bund and then turn left. 沿着外滩往前走,然后往走转弯。
1. Can you tell me the way to the station? 请你告诉我去火车站怎么走? Go straight ahead and turn left at the traffic lights.沿这条路一直向前走,在红绿灯那儿向左转。
2. It's only about ten minutes' walk. 那儿离这儿只有走大约10分钟的路。 it常被用来表示距离,后面可以跟表示距离的名词短语,也可以跟“名词(表示时间) + 名词(表示行走方式)”,要注意撇号的位置。例如: It is three miles to the lake. 这儿离湖有3英里的路程。
My home is not far from here. It's only five minutes' walk. 我家离这儿不远,走5分钟就到。
It is one hour' ride from Shanghai to Suzhou. 从上海坐车到苏州有1小时的路程。
有时地方名称也直接做主语:The post office is two blocks away. 邮局离这儿两个街区的距离。
3. Simpson Hall is on the corner of Bellflower Boulevard and Atlantic Avenue. (T) 辛普森楼位于贝尔弗劳尔大道和大西洋街的街角上。
1).corner前可用不同的介词表示不同的位置概念,街道的拐角可用介词on或at。例如:
There is a post office at / on the corner of Smith Street and Beach Road. 史密斯街和海湾路的十字路口有个邮局。
The dog slept comfortably in the corner of the room. 那条狗在屋角舒服地睡觉。
I was about to cross the street when a car came round the corner. 我正要过马路,这时拐角处开来一辆汽车。
2).街道的名称可使用avenue, street和boulevard。avenue指的是宽阔的林荫大道,尤其指美国城市里纵向的街道,与其交叉的横道称为street。boulevard也是林荫大道。
4. Then walk two blocks straight ahead until you come to Cherry Avenue. (T) 然后一直向前走过两个街区,直到切里街。
5. There's a bus stop across the street on the corner of Cherry and Bellflower. (T) 在街对面,切里街和贝尔弗劳尔大道的转角上有一个公共汽车站。
本句中across the street意思相当于on the other side of the street。
6. Take a number 10 bus going down Cherry. (T) 乘沿切里街行驶的10路公共汽车。
1).乘公共汽车, 火车, 电梯等都可以用动词take,如本课后面的例子: Take the elevator to the second floor.
My brother is going to take a ship for Wuhan.
2).分词短语going down Cherry是修饰bus的定语。down在这里是介词,表示“沿着”,常和along替换使用。请看本课另一句:Then turn to the right and walk one block along Second to the corner of Orange Avenue. 然后向左拐,沿着第二街走,穿过一条马路,到奥兰治街的街角。
这句中的along也可改用down。又如:
The boat went down / along the river. 小船顺河而下。
7. If you follow these directions, you won't have any trouble. (T) 如果你按照上述指引做的话,到保罗的寓所去是没有什么困难的。
A: Excuse me, Where am I on this map?
B: We are here, bus station, we are in the heart of the city.
A: Oh ! I think I’m lost. Can I go from here to the railway station? B: Head straight up the street about two blocks then turn left. A:对不起,请问我在地图上的什么地方?
B:我们在这里,汽车站,我们现在在市中心。
A:哦!我想我迷路了。我能否从这里到火车站呢?
B:顺这条街一直走过两个街区,然后左转。
A: Excuse me. I’m afraid I got lost. Can you show me the way to the station? B: I’m walking that way. Let me lead you the way.
A:对不起,我迷路了,请问您能告诉我去车站怎么走吗?
B:我正朝那边去。让我给你带路吧!
A: Excuse me. I wonder if you could help me. I’m looking for the Museum. B: Boy, you are lost. It’s across town.
A: Oh ! What bad luck ! How can I get to the Museum?
B: You can take a No. 24 bus here and then transfer to a No.53 bus to get there.
A:对不起,打扰一下,不知您能否帮助我,我在找博物馆。
B:哇,你是迷路了。它在城的那头。
A:哦!太糟糕了!那我怎么去博物馆呢?
B:您可以在此乘坐24路公共汽车换乘83路公共汽车到那里。
A:Excuse me. May I ask you some questions?
B:Sure.
A:Where is the post office?
B:It's next to the hospital.
A:Then, where is the hospital?
B:First, turn left. Next,go straight for one minutes. Then turn right at the traffic light. Last go straight for three minutes. The hospital is on the right.
A:Thank you very much. B:You are welcome.
范文三:问路指路英语
1. 单词
Airport 机场 候机室 departure lounge 火车站 Railway station 停车场 Parking
长途汽车站 Inter-city bus station 洗车 Vehicle cleaning 轮渡 Ferry Station
汽修 Breakdown service/ Automobile Service
加油站 Filling station/ Gas Station 街(大街):Street (St) 小街(条、巷、夹道: Alley 隧道 Tunnel 体育场 Stadium 体育馆 Gymnasium 检票处 Ticket Check 售票处 Ticket Office/Tickets
物品寄存 Left Luggage/Luggage Deposit 候车厅 Waiting Hall/Waiting Lounge
stair 楼梯 step 台阶 aisle 过道 public toilet公共厕所 travel agent旅游社 night club夜总会
video shop 音像店 a tea house 茶馆(社) tourist information office旅游资讯局
youth hostel青年旅馆 disco迪斯科 department store百货公司 bar 酒吧 pub 酒店 cafe 咖啡馆 metro station欧=subway station美=underground station英地铁站 bakery 面包店 laundry 洗衣店
underground channel/Underpass地下通道 landmark 标志性的建筑
2. 短语
take the+序数词 turning on the right/left 在…拐口处向右/左拐
at the+序数词+crossing 在第…个十字路口
be far from 距离某处很远
be nearby 距离某处很近
go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/过
cross (over) 穿过(某条街道)
be next to 紧邻
go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)
go back/back/back up 向回走
go east/west/south/north 向东/南/西/北
go on/along…till you meet… 沿…一直走,直到…
be on sb's left/right 在某人的左边/右边
be the first/second/third from the left/right 从左/右数第一/二/三个
directly opposite 和…相对
on the other side of the road 在路的对面
be located behind/in front of 坐落在…的前面/后面
be on the corner of A street and B street 在A和B街交汇的拐角处
be in the corner of 在…的角落里
3.句子
用英语问路的常用套语:
Excuse me,where is…,please?
Excuse me,could you tell me the way to …?
Excuse me,how can I get to …?
Excuse me,is there a/an…near here?
Excuse me,which is the way to…?
Excuse me, would you please show me the way to…?
Excuse me,would you mind telling me the way to…?
Excuse me,can you direct me to…?
Excuse me, I wonder if you could do me a favor. I’m looking for…?
Excuse me,is this the right way to…?打扰一下,这条路去…对吗?
Should I go this way, or that way? 是走这条路还是那条路?
How much further is it? 还要走多远?
I’m new here. 我是第一次来这儿。
Is this the only way to get there?去那儿只有这一条路吗?
What street is this?这是什么街?
Where does this street lead to?这条街通什么地方?
Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the museum? 请你告诉我去博物馆怎么走?
Could you tell me how I can get to the museum? 请你告诉我去博物馆怎么走?
Would you please tell me where the post office is? 请告诉我邮局在哪儿?
Excuse me, but please tell me how to get to the railway station? 请问,去火车站怎么走? Excuse me, but I'm trying to find a chemist's shop. 对不起,我要找一家药店。
Would you please tell me if there is a hospital nearby? 请问附近有医院吗?
Is the zoo far from here? 动物园离这儿远吗?
Will it take long to get to the airport? 去机场要很长时间吗?
用英语指路的常用套语:
It’s over there. 就在那边。
It’s just around the corner. 就在拐角处。
It’s across from ... 在……对面。
It’s next to /near... 就在…..隔壁。
It’s not far from here. 离这儿不远。
It’s at the end of the street. 在这条街的尽头。
Cross the street and go ahead. 过马路,一直往前走。
It’ll take you no more than ten minutes to walk there. 用不了10分钟你就走到那儿了。
You’re going in the opposite direction. 你方向走错了。
Go down/up/along this street…沿着这条街走
Go straight on, then turn left /right at the first/second crossing. 一直走,在第一/二个十字路口向左/右拐。 Go straight ahead about … meters. 往前一直走……米。
Keep going until you see a …on your left. 继续往前走,一直走到左边有……
Keep straight on for two blocks. 一直往前走,走过两条马路。
Walk one block east. 朝东走过一个街区。
Take the first turning on [to] the left. 在第一个拐弯处向左拐。
Just follow this street two blocks. 沿着这条街走过两个街区就到。
Cross the street and… 过了这条街,然后……
注解:
1)Go along the street until you come to the traffic lights. 沿这条路一直走到红绿灯那儿。
Turn right / left at the second crossing. (Take the second turning on the right / left.) 在第二个十字路口向右 / 左转弯。
Take a number 46 bus, and get off at the square. 坐46路公共汽车,在广场下车。
It's on the corner of Huaihai Street and Xizang Road. 在淮海路和西藏路的路口。
Go straight ahead along the bund and then turn left. 沿着外滩往前走,然后往走转弯。
2)It's only about ten minutes' walk. (D) 那儿离这儿只有走大约10分钟的路。
it常被用来表示距离,后面可以跟表示距离的名词短语,也可以跟“名词(表示时间) + 名词(表示行走方式)”,要注意撇号的位置。例如:
It is three miles to the lake. 这儿离湖有3英里的路程。
My home is not far from here. It's only five minutes' walk. 我家离这儿不远,走5分钟就到。
It is one hour' ride from Shanghai to Suzhou. 从上海坐车到苏州有1小时的路程。
有时地方名称也直接做主语:The post office is two blocks away. 邮局离这儿两个街区的距离。
3.)Simpson Hall is on the corner of Bellflower Boulevard and Atlantic Avenue. (T) 辛普森楼位于贝尔弗劳尔大道和大西洋街的街角上。
corner前可用不同的介词表示不同的位置概念,街道的拐角可用介词on或at。例如:
There is a post office at / on the corner of Smith Street and Beach Road. 史密斯街和海湾路的十字路口有个邮局。
The dog slept comfortably in the corner of the room. 那条狗在屋角舒服地睡觉。
I was about to cross the street when a car came round the corner. 我正要过马路,这时拐角处开来一辆汽车。 街道的名称可使用avenue, street和boulevard。avenue指的是宽阔的林荫大道,尤其指美国城市里纵向的街道,与其交叉的横道称为street。boulevard也是林荫大道。
4)Then walk two blocks straight ahead until you come to Cherry Avenue. (T) 然后一直向前走过两个街区,直到切里街。
5)There's a bus stop across the street on the corner of Cherry and Bellflower. (T) 在街对面,切里街和贝尔弗劳尔大道的转角上有一个公共汽车站。
本句中across the street意思相当于on the other side of the street。
6)Take a number 10 bus going down Cherry. (T) 乘沿切里街行驶的10路公共汽车。
乘公共汽车, 火车, 电梯等都可以用动词take,如本课后面的例子:
Take the elevator to the second floor.
My brother is going to take a ship for Wuhan.
分词短语going down Cherry是修饰bus的定语。down在这里是介词,表示“沿着”,常和along替换使用。请看本课另一句:Then turn to the right and walk one block along Second to the corner of Orange Avenue. 然后向左拐,沿着第二街走,穿过一条马路,到奥兰治街的街角。
这句中的along也可改用down。又如:
The boat went down / along the river. 小船顺河而下。
7) If you follow these directions, you won't have any trouble. (T) 如果你按照上述指引做的话,到保罗的寓所去是没有什么困难的。
4. 对话
(1)
A : Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to get to the post office from here?
B : Sure. Walk along Second Avenue and you can see it on the right. It's between the shoe store and the shopping mall.
A : Thank you very much.
B : It's my pleasure.
A: 打扰一下。你能告诉我从这里到邮局的路么?
B: 当然。沿着第二大街走,然后你能看到它在右边。它在鞋店和大型购物中心之间。
A: 非常感谢你。
B: 乐意效劳。
(2)
A : Excuse me. Is there a library nearby?
B : Yes. There's a library, between the drugstore and the post office.
A : Thank you very much.
B : You're welcome.
A: 打扰一下。附近有图书馆么?
B: 是的。在这个药店和邮局之间有一座图书馆。
A: 非常感谢你。
B: 不客气。
(3)A: Excuse me, Where am I on this map?
B: We are here, bus station, we are in the heart of the city.
A: Oh ! I think I’m lost. Can I go from here to the railway station?
B: Head straight up the street about two blocks then turn left.
A:对不起,请问我在地图上的什么地方?
B:我们在这里,汽车站,我们现在在市中心。
A:哦!我想我迷路了。我能否从这里到火车站呢?
B:顺这条街一直走过两个街区,然后左转。
(4)A: Excuse me. I’m afraid I got lost. Can you show me the way to
the station?
B: I’m walking that way. Let me lead you the way.
A:对不起,我迷路了,请问您能告诉我去车站怎么走吗?
B:我正朝那边去。让我给你带路吧!
(5)A: Excuse me. I wonder if you could help me. I’m looking for the
Museum.
B: Boy, you are lost. It’s across town.
A: Oh ! What bad luck ! How can I get to the Museum?
B: You can take a No. 24 bus here and then transfer to a No.53 bus
to get there.
A:对不起,打扰一下,不知您能否帮助我,我在找博物馆。
B:哇,你是迷路了。它在城的那头。
A:哦!太糟糕了!那我怎么去博物馆呢?
B:您可以在此乘坐24路公共汽车换乘83路公共汽车到那里。
(6)A:Excuse me, Can you tell me where Main Street is?
B:Turn left at the second light and then go straight for two blocks.
A:Is it far?
B:No. It's only a five-minute walk.
A:Thanks a lot.
B:You're welcome.
A: 打扰了,你能告诉我正街在哪里吗?
B: 在第二个交通灯处左转,然后直走两个街区。
A:远吗?
B:不远,走路大概五分钟。
A:多谢。
B:不客气。
(7).A:Excuse me. Could you please tell me how to get to the station?
B:Turn left at the first light. You can't miss it.
A:Will it take me long to get there?
B:No. It's not far at all.
A:Thank you.
B:Don't mention it.
A:打扰了,能告诉我去车站怎样走吗?
B:在第一个交通灯处左转。你不会错过它的。
A: 需要很长时间才能到那里吗?
B:不,一点也不远。
A:谢谢。
B: 别客气。
(8).A:Can you help me out? I'm trying to find a post office.
B:Go three blocks and make a right. It's right there.
A:Should I take the bus?
B:No. It'll only take about five minutes to walk.
A:Thank you very much.
B:Any time.
A:你能帮助我吗?我想找一个邮局。
B:穿过三个街道,右转。会到达那里。
A: 我应该坐公共汽车?
B:不,走路仅仅需要五分钟。
A:非常感谢。
B :不客气。
(9).A:Pardon me. I wonder if you could tell me how to get to Mott Street?
B:Keep going straight for two blocks, then turn right to Elm Street and you'll run right into it.
A:Is it too far to walk?
B:Nl. It's only a little ways.
A:Thanks.
B:Sure. Have a good day
A:对不起,我想知道你能否告诉我去模特街怎么走?
B: 直走两个街区,然后向右转,你就会到Elm街
A:不行不远吗?
B谢谢。
A:不客气,祝你有个美好的一天
(10)A:Excuse me,can you tell me the way to the nearest hospital?
B:Of course ,walk along this road ,and turn left at the second turning ,and then walk sraight about 200miles, and you will see a big sign of Lianhua supermarket. You can't miss it
A:er....I'm sorry I can't get what you have said can you say it again
B:OK I will go there with you
A:that's great thank you
B:It's my pleasure
A:请问一下 你可以告诉我去最近的医院的路吗?
B:当然,沿着这条路走,在第二个拐角左转,再向前直走200米,你会看见联华超市的一个大牌子,你不会错过的。
A:额... 不好意思, 我不能完全记得你刚才说的那些 你能再说一遍吗
B:好 我和你一起去吧
A:那太好了 谢谢
B:没关系
范文四:问路+指路常用英语
"问路+指路"常用英语,不想当路痴就值得一学!
首先来看看问路的英语。
小编为你准备了常用的句式和常用的地点单词,你可以自由组合,问个问题就像搭积木一样简单。
常用的问路句式:1. How can I get to… (我该怎么去……) 2. Where is the nearest… (最近的……在哪里) 3. What’s the best way to… (去……怎么走最好) 4. Is this the right way for… (这是去……的正确方向吗) 5. Is there … near here? (这里附近有……吗) 6. Do you know how I can find … (你知道我该怎么找到……) 7. Which direction is … (……在哪个方向)
常见的问路地点:1. toilet / restroom (洗手间) 2. supermarket (超市) 3. restaurant (餐厅) 4. café (咖啡馆) 5. shopping mall (商场) 6. information counter (服务台) 7. police station (警察局)
8. hospital (医院) 9. cinema (电影院) 10. airport (机场)
11. railway station (火车站) 12. bus stop (公交车站) 13. ticket office (售票处) 14. museum (博物馆) 15. store / shop (商店)
试着来组一些句子如果急着上洗手间,可以问: Is there a toilet near here? (这附近有洗手间吗)
如果丢了东西要找警察,可以问: Where’s the nearest police station? (最近的警察局在哪) 如果你赶时间去机场,可以问: What’s the best way to the airport? (去机场最好怎么走)
以上是问路的方法,接下来我们看看回答和指路的方法。首先,我们要了解基本的方向。
这是前后左右:
↖Left front↖
左前 ←Left← 西
↑forward↑
前 (Center)
中
↗Right front↗
右前 →Right→
右 ↘Right rear↘
↙Left rear↙
左后
这是东南西北:
↓backward↓
后
右后
↖Northwest↖
北西 ←West←
西 ↙Southwest↙
南西
↑North↑
北 (Center)
中 ↓South↓
南
↗Northeast↗
北东 →East→ 东 ↘Southeast↘
南东
(注意复合方向的表述和汉语正好相反,比如东北=北东)
实际指路时经常这么说:1. 直走:go straight / forward 2. 回头:turn back / go backward 3. 左转:turn left 4. 右转:turn right 5. 上楼:go upstairs 6. 下楼:go downstairs 7. 过马路:cross the street / road
8. 第一个路口左转:take the first on the left
9. 第二个路口右转:take the second on the right 10. 丁字路口左转:turn left at the T-junction 11. 十字路口右转:turn right at the crossroads 12. 过桥:go over the bridge 13. 过河:go across the river 14. 经过:go past
15. 沿着路走下去:follow the road down 16. 一直走:keep walking / driving
经常用到的与位置有关的介词1. 附近:near 2. 隔壁:next to 3. 靠着:beside 4. 周围:around
5. 两个地点之间:between
6. 尽头:at the end of
7. 在背面:at the back of / behind 8. 在前面:in front of / before 9. 在上面:above / over 10. 在下面:below / under 11. 在对面:opposite
试着来组一些句子
The cinema is next to the shopping mall, you need to take the second on the left and keep walking for 500 meters.
(电影院就在商场隔壁,你要在第二个路口左转然后步行500米)
范文五:【问路指路英语用语】
问路和指路常用英语
一、 问路大多从“对不起”( Excuse me)开始。
?Excuse me. Do you know where the post office is?对不起,你知道邮局在哪里, ?Excuse me. Can you point me to the nearest gas station?对不起,你能告诉我最近的加油站怎么走,
?Excuse me. Can you give me quick directions to the movie theatre 请问到电影院最快的路怎样走,
?Excuse me. Do you know how to get to the Shopping mall from here?打扰一下,你知道从这里怎样去大型购物中心,
?Excuse me. How do I get to the freeway from here?请问,从这里怎样去高速公路, ?Excuse me. I'm looking for Bank of America. I thought it was around here. Do you know where
it is?打扰一下,我正在找美国银行,我认为它就在附近,你知道它在哪里吗, ?Excuse me. May I ask you a question? ? Excuse me. May I ask you for directions? 然后开始说:
?I'd like to go to Tiananmen Square.我想去天安门广场。/I'd like to go to the supermarket.我想去超市。
?Would you show me the way?怎么走,
?Could you show me how to get there?怎么走,
?How do I get there?怎么走,
?Could you give me directions to——,到——怎么走,
1、Could you tell me how to get to _____?" 是问去具体某个地方,象博物馆,酒店,或街道,的标准句型。
2、如果你不是问一个具体的地方,但需要找到附近的银行,地铁站,厕所,等等的地方,那么最好的方式就是用这样的短语"Where is the closest_____?" 3、人们解释事物所在地最常用的一种方式就是使用术语'blocks'。 block 是在两个十字路口之间的一段街区。因此'the next block'意味着下个路口之后的那段街区,而three blocks ahead
意味着在同一条街道上但过接下来的三个路口。
另一种表示距离有多远的方式即是使用象这样的短语'the third right'或'the next left'。因此如果有人说"Take the third street on the left"意思是你应该走过两个路口然后在第三个路口左转。 叫别人左转或右转的不同方式有好几种。'Take a left', 'go left', 'turn left' 和 'make a left' 都代表同样的意思:左转。 "Go around the corner"意思是在下个街道转身但不跨越。 4、用建筑或标志物的指向。"It's just past the bank"意思是如果你走过银行,你要找的地方就在接下来的几幢建筑物中。'Opposite','across from',和facing 都代表同一个意思,在同一条街道上,但在另一边。
二、问路的基本句型
1(Excuse me(can you tell me the way to the hospital?对不起,你能告诉我去医院怎么走? 2(Excuse me(could you tell me how to get to the bus station?打扰一下你能告诉我怎样去公共汽车站吗
3(Excuse me could you tell me the way to the cinema?劳驾,你能告诉我去电影院怎么走, 4(I’m trying to find the post office(Could you help me?我想去邮局,你能帮一下忙吗,
5(Excuse me,is this the right way to the department store?打扰一下,这是去百货商店的路吗,
6(Would you mind showing me how to get to the hotel?你介意给我指一下去这个酒店的路吗,
7( Could you tell me which is the nearest way to the airport?你能告诉我去机场最近的路怎么走吗,
8(Excuse me,can you tell me the restaurant’s address?打扰一下,你能告诉我这家餐馆的地址吗,
9(How long will it take me to get there?到那儿需要多少时间?
10.Is there a public toilet nearby? 请问附近有没有公共厕所,
四、、回答别人问路(指路)的表示方法:
1(Go along the street until you come to the traffic lights. 沿这条路一直走到红绿灯那儿。 2(Turn right / left at the second crossing. (Take the second turning on the right / left.) 在第二个十字路口向右 / 左转弯。
3(Take a number 46 bus, and get off at the square. 坐46路公共汽车,在广场下车。 4.It's on the corner of Huaihai Street and Xizang Road. 在淮海路和西藏路的路口。 5(Go straight ahead along the bund and then turn left. 沿着外滩往前走,然后往走转弯。 6(It's only about ten minutes' walk. 那儿离这儿只有走大约10分钟的路。 有关语法注释:
1、 Simpson Hall is on the corner of Bellflower Boulevard and Atlantic Avenue. (T) 辛普森楼位于贝尔弗劳尔大道和大西洋街的街角上。
1).corner前可用不同的介词表示不同的位置概念,街道的拐角可用介词on或at。例如:
There is a post office at / on the corner of Smith Street and Beach Road. 史密斯街和海湾路的十字路口有个邮局。
The dog slept comfortably in the corner of the room. 那条狗在屋角舒服地睡觉。
I was about to cross the street when a car came round the corner. 我正要过马路,这时拐角处开来一辆汽车。
2).街道的名称可使用avenue, street和boulevard。avenue指的是宽阔的林荫大道,尤其指美国城市里纵向的街道,与其交叉的横道称为street。boulevard也是林荫大道。 2、here's a bus stop across the street on the corner of Cherry and Bellflower. (T) 在街对面,切里街和贝尔弗劳尔大道的转角上有一个公共汽车站。
本句中across the street意思相当于on the other side of the street。
3、 Take a number 10 bus going down Cherry. (T) 乘沿切里街行驶的10路公共汽车。
1).乘公共汽车, 火车, 电梯等都可以用动词take,如后面的例子:
Take the elevator to the second floor.
My brother is going to take a ship for Wuhan.
2).分词短语going down Cherry是修饰bus的定语。down在这里是介词,表示“沿着”,常和along替换使用。
4、 If you follow these directions, you won't have any trouble. (T) 如果你按照上述指引做的话,到、、、是没有什么困难的。
例子:
走这条单行道,在第一个红绿灯时左转,那里就是 Hemphill Ave. ,是一条双线道。往下走, 你
会在你的左边看到一个加油站,。继续走50 码, 直到看到一个三叉路口, 右转, 经过二个 stop sign,你就会碰到沃尔玛( Wal Mart)。 邮局就在 Wal Mart 的对面。而杨先生的家呢? 邮局后面就是啦。
1. Take the one-way street. 走这条单行道.
One-way street 就是单行道. 尤其在商业区, 以亚特兰大和纽奥良为例, 其复杂的程度可以用进的去, 出不来来形容, 实在不是个愉快的开车经验.
2. You will stay on the street for a while until you hit the first traffic light. 你会走一会儿, 直到你遇到第一个红绿灯.
Stay for a while 通常指五到十分钟的时间, 不会太久. 遇见某样东西, 可以用 hit 这个字, 如 hit the traffic light, hit the stop sign 等等. 而 traffic light 也有人说成 light, 或 stoplight.
3. Then take a left. 向左转.
向左转可以说成 turn left, take a left 或是 Make a left. 有时光讲 take a left 不明确, 你可以加上路名, 明确地告诉人家要转哪一条路, 例如 Take a left into Hemphill Ave. 或是 Take a left onto Hemphill Ave.
4. It will be Hemphill Ave. It’s two-lane traffic. 那就会是 Hemphill Ave, 它是一条双车道. 指路的时候如果能够说出街道名称是最好, 所以通常我会把转到哪一条路的路名也指出来. 至于是几线道一般指路的时候则比较不会提及. 双线道是指来去各一个车道共二线道而言, 四线道就是 four-lane traffic. 像亚特兰大的 Interstate Highway 有些地方都是十二线道, 那就是 twelve-lane traffice 够惊人吧.
5. Come down Hemphill Ave about five blocks. 由 Hemphill 街往下走约五个 blocks.
英文这个部份跟中文有异曲同工之妙喔. 我们会习惯地说, 往 \"下\" 走, 英文也会说come \"down\" 或是 get \"down\", 这里如果只说 Come Hemphill Ave. 听来是不是怪怪的? 至于 block 指的是一块一块的建筑, 外国人在指路时很喜欢用 block 作为计量的单位.
6. You will see a BP gas station on your left. 在你的左手边你会看到一座 BP 加油站. 指路的时候除了路名之外, 明显的地标也是有帮助的. 通常你可以指出一些明显的建筑物或是加油站来帮助对方. 加油站的英文是 gas station, 有时会简称 station.
7. Keep going 50 yards before you come to a fork road. 继续走 50 码, 直到你走到一个三叉路口.
继续往下走可以用 keep going 这个字, 或是 continue straight 或是 keep straight 也很常用. Fork road 就是我们说的三叉路口. 那如果是丁字路口要怎么说? 你可以说, This road will dead end into 10th Street. 就可以表达出丁字路口的意思了.
8. Make a right, pass two stop signs and you will run into a Wal Mart. 向右转, 经过二个停车标记(Stop sign),你就会遇到沃尔玛(Wal Mart)。 美国人喜欢说You’ll run into it! 意思就是, 你会遇到的。他们也喜欢这么说,You can’t miss it! 就是说, 你绝不会错过的。
9. The post office is just right across the street of it. 邮局就在 Wal Mart的正对
面。 Right across the street of it 是个很重要的片语, 加上 \"right\" across 表示出 \"正\" 对面
的意思. 还有一个很常用的就是在什么什么的旁边, 这个要用 The office is next to it. It 代表之
前已经提过的 Wal Mart, 如果之前没有提及, 这里也可以直接说
成, across the street of Wal Mart.
10. Mr. Yang’s house is behind the post office. 杨先生的房子就在邮局后面.
六、问路指路英语词汇
crossroad n. 十字路
one-way street 单行道。
“one way”单程。
zone n. 区域
ticket n. 罚单、票
At the traffic light 交通灯,红绿灯 fork road 三叉路口
straight on 沿?直走
opposite 在?对面
near 靠近,在?附近
next to紧挨着?,在?旁边 between 在?之间
at the end (of)在?末端,最后到?
on/at the corner在拐角处
behind 在?后面
in front of在?前面
(just) around the corner在拐角处 set of lights几个红绿灯
straight ahead一直往前
intersection十字路口
on the other side在?对面
next to the bank在银行旁边 across the street在马路对面 turn right往右拐
turn left往左拐
make a U-turn掉头
follow the road沿着这条路走 keep going straight继续直
continue on续继往?走
East东
South南
West西
North北
Left左
Right右
zebra crossing 斑马线(You must go by a zebra crossing) Look at the traffic lights when you are at the crossroads
Go / walk cross the road
I’m new here
Thank you all the same
(一)in the east 与 on the east的区别
1.in the east表示我们生活中和地理位置上的绝对方向。
如:The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.太阳从东边升起,从西边落下。 2.on the east表示某事物位于另一事物所朝的方向。这里的方向是相对而言的。 如:China faces the Pacific on the east.中国东临太平洋。
(二)in (to,on,at)the east of
1.要表示A在B的东部,即:A在B的范围之内时就用“A is in the east of B”,
如: Japan is in the east of Asia.日本在亚洲东部。
2.如果A在B的东方,即:A在B的范围之外,且相隔有一定的距离,就用“A lies to the east of B”。口语中有时可将to the省去。
如: Japan lies(to the)east of China.日本位于中国东方。
3.如果A在B的东边(侧),即:A与B相邻接。就用“A is on the east of B”。如: Guangdong is on the south of Hunan.广东在湖南南边。
4.如果把方位词当作一个整体看,或是看成一点,就用“A is at the east of B” 如:There was a big battle at the north of the Liaodong Peninsula.在辽东半岛的北边有一场大战。
5.如果要表示“A位于B东面100公里处”时我们既可以说“A lies l00km to the east of B”,也可以说“A lies 100km east of B”.后者在美国口语中更为常见。
Suzhou lies 50 miles to the west of Shanghai.苏州位于上海西面50英里处。
(三) 汉语里“东南西北”的先后顺序到英语里就变成了north,south,east,west;并由此有了下列中、英文表达上的差异。 东南方:southeast 西南方:southwest 西北方:northwest 东北方:northeast
如:十三陵位于北京西北50公里处。 The Ming Tombs are located about 50 km to the
northwest of Beijing.
(四)要表示方位的“偏向”时通常用by 正东偏北:east by north 正南偏西:south by west 正北偏东:north by east 正南偏东:south by east 如:We are sailing in the direction of east
by north.我们正朝着正东偏北方向航行。 The island lies south by east from here.那个岛位于此地的正南偏东方向。
转载请注明出处范文大全网 » 【问路、指路英语用语】