范文一:英语作文题目的要求
英语作文题目的要求
篇一:英语作文题目的要求
如题,求2003年到2006年间的,给的篇数越多,分给得会越多。拜托了!
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2006高考英语作文全国卷I
假定你是李华。应英国朋友Bob的要求, 写一封短信介绍你校图书馆的基本情况。内容须包括下面两幅图中的相关信息。
注意:
1、字数100左右
2、可以适当增减细节,以使行文连贯
3、开头语已为你写好
Dear Bob,
Thank you for your last letter asking about our
library.______________________
________________________________________________________
_________
Best wishes
Li Hua
(注:上面的小字是:借阅须知:每人每次5本,借期10天。下面的小字是:开放时间:周一至周五,早9:00至晚7:00,周末闭馆。)
2006高考英语作文北京卷
第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)
第一节:情景作文(20分)
国际文化交流中心将组织一次由各国学生参加的“和平,友谊”夏令营活动,要求报名者提前交英文个人简历。假设你是王珊,请根据下列信息写一篇个人简介。
姓名:王珊
性别:女
年龄:16岁
学校:北京阳光中学
其它:爱好音乐、摄影、善于与人交流,乐于助人,热爱自然,热爱和平
参加夏令营的目的:结交朋友,了解外国文化
注意:1、词数不少于60
2、可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
第二节 开放作文(15分)
请根据下面提示,写一篇短文。词数不少于50。
You and your Australian friend Jim are visiting a city in China where you see the street sculptures as shown below. You and Jim are discussing what the artist is trying to say. Now you are telling Jim how you understand this piece of art and what makes you think so.
提示词:雕塑sculpture 笔记本电脑 laptop
2006高考英语作文广东卷
?.书面表达(满分25分)
根据以下图画,写一篇英语短文,描述今昔通讯方式的变
化,以及这些变化给人们生活带来的影响。
注意:1.词数:100左右
2.生词:通讯:communicate(with sb.)vi.
communication n.
互联网:the Internet n.
2006高考英语作文浙江卷
第三节:书面表达 (满分30分)
当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。有人选择看电影,有人
则喜欢读原著。请你以“Film or book, which do you prefer?”为题,
按照下列要点写一篇英语短文:
1、 看电影:省时、有趣、易懂
2、 读原著:细节更多、语言优美
3、 我的看法及理由
注意:1、词数:100-120 文章题目和开头已给出(不计入词
数)。
2、参考词汇: original work 或 book in the original (原著)
Film or book, which do you prefer?
Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original.
Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original. The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story. Besides, the film is usually more interesting, and it is easier to follow.
Some others have just the opposite opinion. They think that they can get more detailed information from the original. Meanwhile, the language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful.
Personally, I agree with the second view. Actually I have more reasons for it. I think I can stay at home, reading quietly in a situation of my own, and whats more, I am able to better understand the authors ideas. In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.
2006高考英语作文重庆卷
加拿大高中生David在互联网Internet上登出启事notice,希望结识一位中国朋友,以便学习中国的语言,文化culture。
假设你是李华,请在看到这则启事后,用英文给David发一封电子邮件,主要内容包括:
你怎样得知David的愿望
你愿意成为他的朋友
你打算如何帮助他
你盼望他的回复
注意:
1、电子邮件的格式已为你写好
2、字数:100词左右
3、在答题卡上作答
2006高考英语作文湖北卷
受某英文报的委托,你最近对高中生的英语阅读兴趣做了一次调查。请根据以下信息,用英语为该报写一篇100词左右的短文。短文的标题及首句已为你写好。
调查内容:在新闻、故事、科普、学习方法四种英文文章中,学生最喜欢哪一种。
调查范围:湖北省的10所中学
调查对象:高中生
调查人数:1000
调查方式: 访谈
调查结果:见下图
Reading Interests of Senior School Students
Recently a survey has been done to find out the reading interests of senior middle school
students.____________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
One Possible Version
Reading Interests of Senior School Students
Recently a survey has been done to find out the reading interests of senior middle school students. In this survey, one thousand senior middle school students from ten schools in Hubei Province were interviewed. They were asked which they liked reading most among the four categories of English articles:news, stories, popular science articles and articles about learning methods.
The survey shows that more than half of the students like to read news most. Twenty-six percent of the students say that English stories are their favorite. Only seven percent of the students are most inerested in reading articles about learning methods. However,
the number of students who enjoy reading popular science articles
doubles that those who prefer reading articles about learning
methods.
2006高考英语作文湖南卷
第二节 写作(满分25分)
请根据下面的英文短诗,展开适当的想象,写一篇短文,
2011高考信息《2006年高考英语作文题目及范文》
(http://www.unjs.com)。
标题为:My Teacher Mr Moore
Theres a teacher Mr .Moore.
Who is lovely and therty-four.
Always dncouraging us to try.
He leads us to a world of why.
We all admire him more and more.
注意:
1. 不得照抄短诗原文。
2. 必须结合短诗的内容,发挥想象,适当展开。
3. 必须突出短诗的主题,结构完整,语意连贯。
4. 短文不能写成诗歌形式。
5. 词数:120左右。
One possible version:
Of all my teachers, Mr. Moore is the one who impresses me
most. Though he is 34, he looks very young for hes age.And hes one of the most popular teachers in our school.
Compared with other teachers, Mr.Moore pays more attention to his way of tenching .He tries various ways to make his classes lively and interesting .In his opinion,we should not only know what, but also understand why. So, instead of giving us answers immediately, he encourage us to thenk by ourselves whenever he puts forward questions.With his help.weve learned how to analyze and settle problem. What a wonderful world of why he leads us to!
He is such a learned person that we all admire hem very much.
2006高考英语作文安徽卷
假设你是李华,作为选派的交流学生在美国某中学学习了
一年,寄住在Mr. Brown家里,刚回到国内。回国后,你发现自
己的一本英语词典遗忘在他家,因此给他写了一封信,请他帮助
寄回词典。信的主要内容如下:
感谢在美国期间他所提供的帮助
一本英语词典忘记带回
词典是美国老师送的,非常珍贵
词典很可能丢在卧室的书架上
邮资自己付
注意:
1、词数100左右;信的开头和结尾已为你写好。
2、可适当增加细节,使行文连贯
2、参考词汇:邮资-postage
Dear Mr. Brown,
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Yours, Li Hua
One Possible Version
Dear Mr. Brown,
Im now safely back home. Thank you very much for all the kindness I got from you during my stay. Hope everything is fine with you there.
Now I wonder whether I could ask you a favour. When I came back, I suddently realizes that I had left my English dictionary behind at your place. It is a precious gift from mu American teacher. Would you please be so kind as to send it back to me?Ill pay for the postage. The dictionary must be on the bookshelf in my bedroom. It
is the one with a red cover.
Thanks and all the best.
Yours,
Li Hua
2006高考英语作文山东卷
请用英语写一篇100词左右的短文,简要描述漫画内容,并结合生活实际,就漫画的主题发表感想,题目自拟。
说明:该题目,竞学网中学英语频道曾在--竞学网友预测2006英语作文二被预测过。大家可以回顾一下。
2006高考英语作文天津卷
假设你是李华,在出国交流学习期间,到当地一家电影院看了一场精彩的电影,但在观影过程中发现了一些问题。请你根据下列提示用英语给影院经理写一封信。
1、因广告过多,影片放映晚点
2、影片播放音量过大
3、安全出口标识不明,存在安全隐患
3、适当结尾
注意:1、词数:80-120
2、可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯
3、信的开头已为你写好(不计入词数)
参考词汇:安全出口-exit
安全隐患-potential safety hazard
Dear Manager,
Im an exchange student from China. Yesterday, I went to
your cinema to see a film. The film was very good, but
2006高考英语作文江西卷
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
请用中秋节的等待为题,用英语写一篇短文,描述下图的内容,并就此发表你的评论。
要求:1.文章必须包括描述和评论两部分;
2.词数为100左右。
2006高考英语作文陕西卷
书面表达(满分30分)
暑假即将来临。你班同学讨论了假期计划,提出了不同看法,请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文,并谈谈你的看法。
优 点 缺 点
呆在家中 花费少、适方便 不能亲身了解外界
外出旅游 增长知识、开阔眼界 花费多、旅途不便
注意:1.短文写在答题卡上的指定区域,词数80-120(不含已写好部分)。
2.短文必须包括表中所列要点,可根据内容分段表述。
3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
4.参考词汇:眼界―horizon(或view)
The summer holiday is corning.Our class have had a
discussion about what to do during the holiday.
One Possible Version
The summer holiday is corning.Our class have had a discussion about what to do during the holiday. Some are in favor of staying at home. They think its both convenient and comfortable. Whats more, they can save money for other purposes. But they will lose the chance of getting to know the outside world.However, others prefer to go out for traveling since it can increase their knowledge and broaden their horizons. But they will spend more money and meet some difficulties while traveling.
In my opinion, it would be much better to stay at home, for I can do what I like, such as reading books, watching TV, and helping my parents with the housework.
高考英语作文题目及范文
篇二:英语作文题目大小写
英语作文题目大小写
英语文章题目的大小写的原则:
(1)、文章题目的第一个字母什么时候都需要大写;
(2)、文章题目中的所有冠词都不需要大写;
(3)、字母多于三个(不含三个)的介词、连词的首字母都需要大写;
(4)、名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、感叹词的首字母需要大写;
(5)、大些所有英语中需要大写的单词。如月份、人名、地名等。
这几条原则的优先性是递减的,如果几条原则之间出现了矛盾的情况,应优先实用前面的原则。如:如果第一个单词是冠词或不多于两个字母的介词也应该大写。
英语文章标题大小写原则1.题目的第一个单词要大写;2.冠词都不需要大写;
3.字母多于三个(不含三个)的介词、连词首字母要大写;
4.名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、感叹词首字母;
(来自:WwW.ZW2.CN 爱作文 网:英语作文题目的要求)
5.大写所有英语中要求大写的单词。如月份、人名、地名等等。这几条原则的优先性是递减的,也就是说,如果几条原则之间出现了矛盾的情况,应优先实用前面的原则。如:如果题目的第一个单词是冠词或不多于二个字母的介词时也应该大写。
英文字母大写规则
1.句子开头的第一个字母要大写。“I(我)”在句中任何位置都要大写。例如:What's her name?Mary and I are teachers.
2.地名、国名和人名等专有名词第一个字母要大写。例如:Russia(俄罗斯),Youyang(酉阳),Chengdu(成都),Jack(杰克)。
3.一些亲属关系(如mother,sister,mum,dad等)用作称呼语时第一个字母要大写。例如:Thank you,Granny.谢谢你,姥姥。
4.人名前的称呼或头衔第一个字母应大写。例如:Mr Smith,Dr Wang,MiMary。
5.表示语种、民族的名词或形容词第一个字母要大写。例如:
Russian俄语、俄罗斯人(的),Chinese汉语、中国人(的)。
6.直接引语中,句首字母要大写。例如:“Then,”I said,“You havebeen ma-ki-ng a mistake,and the letter is not in the
apartment.”“那么,”我说,“你准弄错了。这封信并不在那栋房子里。”
7.星期、月份名称的第一个字母要大写,但季节第一个字母不大写。例如:Sunday星期天,August八月,winter冬天,spring春天。
8.一些大型节日名称的第一个实词的第一字母都要大写。如:Children's Day儿童节,National Day国庆节, Teachers'
Day教师节。
9.由普通名词构成的专有名词词组,除其中的冠词、较短的介词和连词外,每个词的第一字母都要大写。例如:the Great Wall长城,the UnitedStates美国。
10.大型会议、文件、条约名称的每个实词(虚词:副词、介词、连词、助词、叹词和拟声词则不用大写)的第一个字母都要大写。书名、报刊名应大写首字母,文章标题中的每一个实词的第一个字
母要大写。如:China Daily《中国日报》,New York Times《纽约时报》,Their Class《他们的班级》(文章标题),the Warsaw Treaty《华沙条约》, 实例:English Coaching Paper《英语辅导报》。
11.诗歌的每一行的第一个单词的第一个字母要大写。
12. 表示称呼语或职务的词首字母要大写。
实例:Mr Green格林先生, Dr Li李博士
13. 大多数的缩略词要大写。
实例:CCTV(中国中央电视台), ID(身份证), CD(光盘)
14. "I"和"OK"在句中的任何位置都应大写。
实例:Tom and I are students. 汤姆和我是学生。That's OK.不用谢。
赞同
【扩展阅读篇】
作文是决定语文考试成绩的“半壁江山”,因此作文的成败往往决定了整个语文考试的成败。那么怎样让考试作文得高分呢?我觉得以下几点必须注意。
1、题和立意凡考试作文必须审题,原因是考生要在同一环境下,作公平的竞争。审题,就是要对试题展现的所有内容作全面、准确的审读和理解,把命题者的意图读出来,把题目的各种限制审清楚,明确要我写什么,怎么写,写到什么程度,真正做到全面领会,深刻把握,不偏不漏、不折不扣地按要求写作文。高考作文评判明确规定,凡审题有问题的试卷最后得分一般都不超过二类卷最低分。由此可见,审题的准确与否是作文成败的关键因素。立意,就是要作者站在时代的高度,去观察、认识生活,提炼主题,使主题体现时代的精神,既反映时代,也作用于时代,跳动时代的脉搏,推动着时代的前进。文章的“意”, 其实就是作者在体验生活中逐步孕育而成的一种思想,是作者的主观认识与客观实际相“撞击”的产物,它反映作者的思想水平、认识水平以及在社会生活中形成的世界观、人生观、价值观等。近两年的作文教改提倡学生写真实生活、真实自我,有些同学忽视了对文章思想倾向的把握,看问题不全面,观点偏激,更有甚者由腐败现象而怀疑党的领导和党的政策。尽管当今的中国社会政治清明,言论自由,话说错了不会追查什么政治问题,但作为未来社会的
建设者,正确的是非观还是应该有的。这一点必须注意。
2、标题和段落标题是文章的眼睛,也是阅卷老师对文章的第一印象,特别是自拟题目写作,阅卷老师很看重考生所拟的标题。俗话说:“秧好一半谷,题好一半文”,可见题目的重要性。有些考生先写正文再拟标题,文章写好后也许是没有时间写标题,也许是忘了补写标题。虽然评分规定无标题扣2分,但实际结果却远非2分。有人曾做过这样的实验,将几篇写得较好的作文,按保留标题和隐去标题两种类型请两组老师分别予以阅卷,其分数差别一般都在5分以上。这是因为阅卷老师对无标题作文产生了一种心理距离,不知不觉便降低了分数等级。至于如何拟题,我觉得应做到这样几条:?确切。指符合文章内容,也指遣词造句符合规范)。?精练。指标题字数恰当。?生动。指题目能体现
出一种活力,具有可读性,饶有情趣。?新颖。指有新视角、新思路、新感悟,能够给人一种新鲜感。?有意蕴。指有内在的含义。拟题方法多种多样,可以运用修辞拟题,可以引用俗语拟题,可以化用古语拟题,可以借用成语拟题,可以套用流行语拟题,也可以巧用其他学科公式或符号拟题等等,考生可以根据自己的情况灵活运用。段落:考试作文最忌首、腹、尾三段式的结构。把文章分为几段更好?千字以内的作文,我觉得分为5-8个自然段就可以了。因为自然段分得越自然,越显得你成熟老练。另外,
要把每一段的首句写好。每一段的首句犹如人的眉目,把首句写好,“眉清目秀”,整个段落都显着精神。
3、文体和内容高考作文试题对文体的要求有两类:一类是规定必须写某种文体,如“写一篇议论文”;另一类是排除写某种文体,如“除诗歌外,其他文体不限”。考生必须按规定的文体去写。近几年高考作文题中“文体不限”,让考生自由选择文体,这里要特别注意,文体不限不是不要文体,而是要你在选择了一种文体后,一定要按这种文体特点写作,要写什么象什么。不可随心所欲,写成不伦不类的“四不像”文章。文章内容方面:不假思索就能想到的东西,绝对不要写;稍加思索想到的也不要写;花上几分钟,想别人想不到的内容来写。记叙文最好将主人公设定为自己,用第一人称入文,让“我”的激情在文章中闪光,情真意切,引起共鸣。议论文切忌大话、套话、废话,要避免空发议论,无病呻吟,滥提口号,乱发号召,空表决心等等。作文可以虚构,“允许”编写故事,但不等于提倡“编写故事”,编写故事要做到“大胆想象,自圆其说”。滥编、胡编,绝对不会得高分。
4、开头和结尾应试作文的开头结尾,就是文章的刀刃。平时在课内外所学的各种开头结尾的方法完全可以用在应试作文上。不管你使用什么方法开头和结尾,必须做到开头起笔入题,结尾点明主旨。为了给评卷老师一个好的印象,开头结尾千万不要涂抹。
有道是:良好的开端是成功的一半。可有些考生犯“入题慢”的毛病:有的把大段的原材料全部照搬;有的把本来简洁的原材料进行扩展;有的开篇摆材料,古今中外,慢慢道来。开篇松散,占去了大量的篇幅,后面的真正应该说的内容却“千呼万唤不出来”,有的只是一笔带过,草草收兵,比例严重失调,使老师难以衡量其实际写作水平。古人写文章讲究“凤头”、“猪肚”、“豹尾”,这是有一定道理的。可有些考生作文来不及刹尾,或用一句话硬断,或点上一串省略号,这样即使你雕出了“凤头”,壮大了“猪肚”,也会因为没有“豹尾”而不成其好文章,得不到高分。阅卷老师衡量一篇文章的好坏,首先是看其整体。所以,考生交给老师的无论如何也应是一篇完整的作文。
5、语言和字数考试作文语言要规范准确,具有个性和活力。不要文白夹杂;不要使用别人看不懂的方言和词汇;少用长句多用短句;可引进部分时代新词汇,引用名言警句,引用流行的通俗歌曲歌词,引用百姓口头民谣,但取向一定要积极向上,真正让语言亮起来。照理说,文章是表情达意的工具,有话则长,无话则短,似乎不应有字数的限制。但考试作文,作为一种特殊形式的作文,为了达到一定的考查目的,并考虑到考试时间等因素,一般对字数都作了规定。我们必须按照规定去做。限最低字数的,一定要写够数量或稍微超过50—100字才好。如果字数不足,虽然评分标准规定,不足字数的,每少50字扣1分,但实际情况是,字数
不足往往被认为文章内容单薄,分数很难上档次。限最高字数的,不要超过。否则,给人一种臃肿的感觉,再说,作文写得长,花的时间多,解答前面的题用的时间少,必定会受到影响。如果没有限最高字数,一般就是以作文纸为限,即要在作文纸格子内行文。千万不要自作多情,超出作文格子,以免出力不讨好。
6、书写和卷面近年高考作文评分标准中,书写都占相当的比分。一般不要求写得好看,但要求书写整齐易辨认,一笔一画清清楚楚,不写草字。标点符号书写也要规范,特别是格式要正确,句号、逗号、问号、叹号、顿号、分号不要出现在一行之首;引号、括号、书名号前半不出现在一行之末,可以在这些符号后面挤着写一个字;引号、括号、书名号后一半不出现在一行之首,可以把这些符号挤在上一行之末。省略号、破折号占两个格,不能断开,写不下时挤在一行之末。至于作文的卷面,正如人的容貌一样,给人的印象是重要的,尤其是高考作文,卷面整洁与否直接影响着阅卷老师的心理和情绪,书写工整,卷面清洁,让人一看心中先喜三分,其结果是可想而知的。
7、检查与修改考试作文试题和其他试题一样,做完后也需要认真检查,看有没有笔误的错别字,有没有不通顺的句子,有没有需要调整的内容。审查发现了错别字、错用了词语一定要修改过来,对于句段该删的要删掉,该增的要增补,只是要改得清楚、整洁,
使人一目了然。不能因为修改而影响了卷面的整洁。
篇三:英语作文题目大小写规则问题详述
英语作文题目大小写规则问题详述
普通实词(名词、动词、代词、形容词、副词等)首字母大写,虚词(介词、冠词、连词、慨叹词)首字母小写。
标题第一个单词、最后一个单词无论词性首字母应该大写。
超出5个字母的虚词,如between、without、alongside、underneath等应该大写。 倘若是重要提示性标题,也许是专有名称标题,可以全部字母都用大写,但这种用法应郑重。 附: 1. 英文题名(标题)
1) 题名的布局。 英文题名以短语为主要形态,尤以名词短语( noun phrase )最多见,即题名根本上由一个或几个名词加上其前置和(或)后置定语组成。比方: Discussion About the Envy
of Children an the Aged (儿童与老人之妒论略), Principles to Follow in Enrolling Talents in Higher Education Institutions (高校人才引进应遵循的原则)。短语型题名要确定好中心词,再举行前后
修饰。各个词的循序很重要,词序不妥,会导致表达阻止。题名普通不该是叙述句,由于题名主要起标示作用,而叙述句简单使题名具有判别式的语义;何况叙述句不敷简练和耀眼,重点也不易突出。少量情状(褒贬性、综述性和驳倒性)下可以用疑问句做题名,由于疑问句可有探究性语气,易引起读者兴趣。比方: Can Agricultural Mechanization be Realized Without Petroleum? (农业机械化能摆脱煤油吗 ? )。
2) 题名的字数。 题名不该过长。总的原则是,题名应确切、精练、耀眼,在能准确反应论文特定内容的条件下,题名词数越少越好,普通不宜超出 10 个实词。 专家倡议不要超出 15 个字,依照人的印象特点,最好不超出 12 个字,不然不易印象,最大限度普通不超出 20 个字。
3) 中英文题名的一概性。 统一篇论文,其英文题名与中文题名内容上应一概,但不即是说词语要逐一对应。在很多情状下,部分非实质性的词可以省略或变更。
4) 题名中的巨细写。 题名字母的巨细写有以下三种式样。 A. 全部字母大写。比方: DISCUSSION ABOUT THE ENVY OF CHIDREN
AND THE AGED 。 B. 每个词的首字母大写,但三个或四个字母以下的冠词、连词、介词全部小写。比方: From
"Go-back-to-historyto Non-history -- A Criticism of New
Historicism 。 C. 题名第一个词的首字母大写,其它字母均小写。比方: Topographic inversion of interval velocities (普通采纳 B. 式样。
2. 作者与作者单元的英译
1) 作者。中国人名按汉语拼音拼写。中国作者姓名的汉语拼音采纳如下写法:姓前名 后,中间为空格, 比方: Li Ping (李平) Li Xiaoping (李小平)。
2) 单元。单元名称要写全(由小到大)。比方: No. 152, Xingan West
Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong 。地名的拼写要领是:第一个字的头字母大写,后背的字紧跟在后背小写,比方: Beijing, Nanhai 。
3. 英文摘要
原则上讲,中文摘要编写的注意事情都实用于英文摘要,摘要的内容主要是:( 1 )点明主题,剖析文章的主意或意图;( 2 )引见主要内容,使读者敏捷知道文章或书本的概貌;( 3 )提议结论或倡议,以供读者参考。但是,英语有其自己的表达体式格
局、语言习性,最主要的是中译英时常常造成所占篇幅较长,同样内容的一段笔墨,若用英文来形容,其占用的篇幅或许比中文多一倍。因此,撰写英文摘要更应注意简略了解,力图用最短的篇幅提供最主要的信息。中英文摘要的一概性主要是指内容方面的一概性。对这个题目的清楚存在两个误区,一因而为两个摘要的内容"差未几就行",因此在英文摘要中?我庖瞥 形恼 闹氐隳谌荩 蛉我庠霾怪形恼 刺峒暗哪谌荩 庋 芗虻ピ斐晌恼 匦淖 疲 酥疗 胫魈狻, 蚨 ?恼 侵形恼 挠残远砸耄 灾形恼 械拿恳桓鲎侄疾桓乙怕 獬,,褂?恼 么矢旱~?馗矗 缘猛侠 ?叱ぁ,?恼 ρ侠鳌? 娴谋泶镏形恼 哪谌荩 患叭我庠錾荆 獠?涣衔蹲乓桓鲎忠膊患案谋洌 咛遄 刺迨礁窬钟ψ裱 ?挠锓ㄐ薮欠ㄔ颍 喾 ?淖ㄒ凳跤锏浞叮 ?展说接?牡谋泶锵靶浴,?袷屎系氖碧 陀锾 鞘拐 喾 ?挠锓ㄐ薮欠ㄔ虻奶跫 ,ǔ,樽聪拢 形接锒 实氖碧 陀锾 疾皇峭ㄆ 恢碌模 σ勒站咛迥谌荻 兴 洌 蝗患虻ピ斐擅靼咨系拇砺摇, 庵肿 溆植?俏拚驴裳 酥写嬖谧湃缦乱恍?承颍?
1) 英文摘要的时态。 英文摘要时态的运用以精练为佳,常用普通而今时、普通昔时时,罕用而今完成时、昔时完成时,举行时态和其他复适时态根本不消。
A. 普通而今时。用于阐明切磋主意、叙述切磋内容、形容结束、
得出结论、提议倡议或讨论等。比方: This study (investigation) is (conducted, undertaken) to?, The result shows (reveals) that?,
It is found that?, The conclusions are?, The author suggests
that? (涉及到公认真相、自然顺序、永恒真理等,也要用普通
而今时。
B. 普通昔时时。用于叙述昔时某临时候(时段)的发掘、某全部
磋经过(试验、察看、观察等经过)。比方: The techniques of
questionnaire and interview were applied to study women customers' demand for cosmetics in January and August, 2005.
必要指出的是,用普通昔时时形容的发掘、表象,常常是尚不及
确以为自然顺序、永恒真理的,而只是其时如奈何何;所形容的
切磋经过也清楚带有昔时时间的陈迹。
C. 而今完成时和昔时完成时。完成时罕用,但不是不消。而今完
成时把昔时产生的或昔时已完成的事项与而今关联起来,而昔时
完成时可用来表现昔时某临时间夙昔已经完成的事项,或在一个
昔时事项完成之前就已完成的另一昔时行动。比方: Concrete has
been studied for many years. Man has not yet learned to store the
solar energy.
2) 英文摘要的语态。 采纳何种语态,既要思考摘要的特点,又
要餍足表达的必要。一篇摘要很短,只管即便不要马虎混用,更
不要在一个句子里混用。在多数情状下采纳被迫语态。采纳被迫
语态的情状主要有:阐明真相通过期,某件事是谁做的,无须逐
一证明;为夸大行为继承者;有些情状务必用夸大的事物做主语,
比方: In this case, a greater accuracy in measuring distance might
be obtained. 在某些情状下,额外是表达作者或相关专家的看法
时,又常运用主动语态,其长处是明晰有力。并且偶然摘要中谓
语动词藻纳主动语态有助于笔墨明确、简略及表达有力。比方:
The author systematically introduces the history and development
of the tissue culture of poplar 比 The history and development of
the tissue culture of poplar are introduced systematically 语感要
强。
3) 英文摘要的人称。 摘要的首句多用第三人称 This paper? 等
开头,或采纳更简略的被迫语态,普通不消第一人称。
4 )遣词造句。 掌握肯定的遣词造句技能,容易、准确地表达作
者的看法,削减读者的误解。
A. 用词力图容易,在表达同样意思时,只管即便用短词庖代长词,
以常用词庖代生僻词。但是当形容要领、程序时,应该用狭义词庖代广义词。比方,英文中有不少动词 do, run, get, take 等,虽容易常用,但其意义少则十几个,多则几十个,用这类词来形容切磋经过,读者不免发生误解,乃至会不知所云,这就要求依照具体情状,选择意义相对明了的词诸如 perform, achieve 等,以便于读者明白。
范文二:常考的英语作文题目
一、有关于网络的话题
Good morning, class !
Today , I?ll talk about going online.
We know that there are too many net-bars(网吧) around us .The Internet can make our
lives interesting and enjoyable. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how
to use the computer and get more information from the Internet. We can learn English . We can
read some good newspapers and magazines. It can make us clever in playing computer games. I
can send e-mail to our friends quickly. We can chat(聊天)online with our friends. It can help us
get in touch with(取得联系) people from all over the world. But some students spend too much
time in playing computer games and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. As a result,
they do worse and worse in their lessons and they don?t study well any more. I think we mustn?t
go online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays.
二、一篇应用文(Found)
假定你是初三(1)班的李霞,你五月十四日晚上在阅览室里丢失了一个绿色书包,内有两
本英语书,一个铅笔盒,一个MP3及自行车钥匙。你非常着急。
请你根据以上提示,用英语写出一则50词左右的寻物记事。
Found
I left a green school bag in the reading-room on the evening of May 14. There are two
English books, a pencil-box , an MP3 player and the key to the bike in it. Now I?m very worried
about it . Will the finder return it to Li Xia of Class 1, Grade 3? Thanks a lot!
三、关于北京·奥运的话题 (作为一个学生或中国人,你能为2008 奥运会做些什么?)
Everyone knows that there is a very important sports meeting over the world called the Olympic
Games. It?s held once every four years.
The twenty-ninth Olympic Games will be held in Beijing which is the capital of China. Beijing is
an old but beautiful city, there are many places that are famous for their scenery or historical relics
here. For example , the Great Wall , the Forbidden City , the Temple of Heaven and so on, they all
show the history and culture of China.
“One World , One Dream” is the slogan of the twenty-ninth Olympic Games. And do you know
the five happy babies? They are Beibei、Jingjing、Huanhuan、Yingying and Nini. In fact, they?re
the personifications of animals.
With the nice city, with the good slogan and the five happy babies, the most important is with the
industrious Chinese people. I think the twenty-ninth Olympic Games will have a great success!
Welcome to Beijing, welcome to China !
四、关于环境保护(水资源节约)的话题
Our environment is very important for our lives . We need the fresh air, the clean water and so on .
In the past, there were many trees around us ,the air was fresh and the river was clean. But now,
people cut down many trees and air pollution, water pollution is very serious . The environment
around us becomes very terrible . We should protect our environment. First, we should plant many
trees to keep water. Second , we can ride a bike or walk to the school and work. Third , we
shouldn?t throw the dirty water into the river . Fourth, we shouldn?t use the plastic bags. Finally,
we can ask more people to join us.
Let?s protect our environment!
五、关于学习英语的话题
How to learn English well?
English is one of the most important languages in the world. It?s necessary to learn it well .How do
you study? Everyone learns English in different ways. The best way to improve your English is to
improve your English skills. They are listening , speaking , reading and writing. We should
practice them every day. It?s very good for you if you are interested in English . You will find
studying English is interesting and helpful. One more thing, remember” Practice makes perfect”!
五,(通知)
明天(星期五)全班同学将去参观科学博物馆(the Science Museum),由你(班长)通知
全体同学。(通知的开头和结尾已给出)内容如下:
1. 早上8点钟在校门口集合,步行前往。
2. 下星期一交一份有关参观的报告。
3. 参观时要认真听,仔细看并记下有趣的东西。
4. 不可在博物馆内大声喧哗及拍照。
5. 带笔和笔记本。
要求:①不要逐句翻译。 ②字数60~80。
Fellow students,
We are going to visit the Science Museum tomorrow. We will meet at the school gate at eight
in the morning and we will go there on foot. Take your pens and notebooks with you. We should
listen and watch carefully and write down something interesting when you visit the museum.
Please don't make any noise in the museum and don't take any pictures. You'll have to hand in a
report about the visit next Monday.
Thank you
六,LOST
假设你叫高迪,是高一(2)班的学生。你在10月16日晚上把一本《牛津高级英汉双解字
典》丢在阅览室里,用英语写一则寻物启事,贴在餐厅前的留言板上,请捡到者交给你或你
班班长。启事时间:10月17日
Lost
On the evening of October 16th,I left my Oxford Advanced Learner?s English-Chinese
Dictionary in the reading-room. It is new. Will the finder please send it to me in Class Two, senior
Grade One or to our monitor? Thank you very much.
Gao Di
October 17th
七,关于问路的
提示词语: go out for a walk , on the road , the way to , walk along , on the left ,
thank for ,be happy that .
Yesterday evening , I went out for a walk with my mother . On the road , we met a foreigner .
He asked me the way to the Hot Spring Hotel. I told him to walk along the road and take the third
turning on the left , then he could see the hotel . He thanked me very much for my help . I was
happy that I could help him .
八,My Home Town我的家乡
请你根据下面的提纲,以“我的家乡”为题,写一篇100—120字的短文。
提纲:
(1) 家乡的地理位置;
(2) 解放前的情况;
(3) 解放后的变化;
(4) 对家乡的感情。
My Home Town
My home town is a beautiful place. It stands beside a wide river and is rich in fish and rice.
But in the old days it was a poor and backward little town. Many people had no work. They lived a hard life.
In 1949 my hometown was liberated. Since then great changes have taken place there. The streets have been widened. Factories, schools, hospitals, cinemas and theatres have sprung up one after another. The life of the people is greatly improved.
I love my hometown. All the more I love its people. They are working hard so as to make it still richer and more beautiful.
九。对于地震,我们能做什么?
What should we do
Watching the program of earthquake in the television, tears cover my face and my heart is shocking. They need our help, so there is a problem that as a middle school student, what should we do?
First, we can encourage them from the sorrowful of losing family members. Second, sending money seems is the only thing that we can only do. Third ,we should support our friends or our parents to care about the SiChuan earthquake. Then the last, we can hold some activity about the earthquake so that make more people know the earthquake and help the people who lost their home.
That is all I know what we should do.
How to Keep Healthy (健康题材)
As we know, keeping healthy is important to us. But what should we do to keep healthy?
First, we should get up early. we should eat healthy food, drink a lot of water and do more exercise . Food can give us energy. Doing exercise can make us strong. Second, we should change clothes often, wash hands often, keep the air fresh and clean and do house cleaning often to stop germs from getting into our bodies. You shouldn?t keep long fingernails. At last, we should go to see a doctor at once if we don?t feel well.
根据提示写一篇:“My English Teacher” (人物描写)
Name: Mr. King Age: 31 Years of teaching: 10 Hobby: playing sports, watching TV, reading. Relation with his students: strict, kind, patient.
评论:teacher, friend
My English Teacher
Mr. King is our English teacher. He is 31 years old. He became a teacher 10 years ago.
He likes playing sports, so he is very strong. He likes reading and watching Tv and he has good knowledge. All of us love to listen to his class because he has a good way to make his lessons interesting. Mr. King is kind to us, but very strict with us in our studies. He is patient, too. He is a good teacher and also a good friend.
My Beloved Teacher
Mr. Li is one of my beloved teachers. He taught us physics when we were in Senior 1.He was old, but he taught very well. He could make his classes lively and interesting. Mr. Li made good
preparations for his lessons and was strict with us,too.Whenever we made mistakes in our homework, he would ask us to correct and do it again. I used to be poor in physics. Mr. Li often helped me with my lessons very patiently. Thanks to his help and hard work, I have made good progress and caught up with the class. As a retired teacher, he?s still working hard for our educational cause(教育事业).
七.以 Be Proud of My School 为题写一篇短文(学校题材)
I am a middle school student in Songji Middle School. My name is LiMing.
My school is very big with several tall buildings. There are about 2000 students
in my school. We have a big playground with lots of trees around it. There are lots of flowers everywhere.
We have lots of fun at school. After class, we play games and do lots of sports, such as playing basketball , football and table- tennis.
I love my school because it?s like a big family. The teachers are kind and the students are friendly. I feel proud of my school. I love it
八.回顾初中三年成长过程,你一定有很多感受,从学习, 生活,爱好等方面作出自我评价 ( 毕业 回顾评价)
I have studied in my middle school for three years. I have learned a lot. I have learned not only how to make friends but also how to talk to others. I have many hobbies. I like sports. I often play basketball, football and volleyball with my friends. Football is my favorite. Of all my subjects, I do best in English and Chinese. But my math and physics are a little weak. I think I will try my best to learn them well. I hope I can study in No.1 High School.
.九.My hobbies 爱好
My hobbies are changing all the time. Many years ago, I used to watch TV. I thought watching TV was very interesting . I could learn something from it. But now I don?t like it. I think it?s a waste of time. I enjoy collecting stamps. It is great fun. I can learn a lot about people, places, History and special times from stamps. I am fond of listening to music, too. It can relax myself. My Favorite Sport
I like sports very much, such as running, skating, playing basketball. But swimming is my favorite sport .
When I was six years old, my parents often took me to a swimming pool . They taught me how to swim. They told me not to be afraid of water , and told me to jump into water bravely. Later I became very interesting in swimming. Swimming is really very interesting .If you swim in the water, you will look like a lovely fish . Great fun. .I'm sure you will feel very happy. And the most important thing is , if you swim, you?ll be strong.
By the way, I took part in the swimming match last week in our town. I was the winner. Dear friends, swimming is really very good for us. Let?s enjoy swimming .
十.Great changes in China(家乡或祖国变化)
Great changes have taken place in China. Many new buildings have been built in cities, towns and villages. The more cars we have, the more crowed the roads are. So the roads become wider and wider. Many overpasses (立交桥) have been built in big cities. Chinese people?s life is much better than ever before. We have TV sets, washing machines, fridges, even computers, cars etc. We?ll study harder and make our country stronger and more beautiful.
十一。The Problems of Large Population(人口问题)
It is reported that the world?s population was 6 billion in the year 2,000, and it is growing faster
and faster. The world?s population problem is the greatest one because it brings lots of problems, such as water resources problem, more and more people losing their jobs and so on. These problems are mainly in the developing countries because the population of the developing countries is over 4/ 5 of the world?s population. So China, the largest developing country, has kept the policy “one couple, one child.”
十二(1).Saving the Earth (地球题材)
As time goes by, man is making the earth sick. People cut down too many trees and leave rubbish everywhere. Factories let out their waste without doing anything to it . This has cause some serious problems. Such as the land is sandy, the river is dirty, the air is less clean, even the temperature of the earth is rising. What should we do to save the earth ? My suggestion is that we should plant more trees, put rubbish into dustbins and stop factories pouring waste directly into the air or rivers. In all, we have only one earth, we should do our best to protect it, or we will regret.(后悔)
(2)Saving Our City
It is very important to deal with the rubbish in cities. Rubbish must be thrown away or reused properly. Or it may cause a lot of problems. It may pollute the air and water. People may get ill when they breathe the polluted air or drink the polluted water.
Our city has started to face the problem. Some rubbish is sorted and sent to a certain place 。 Waste gas is cleaned before it goes into the air. Waste water is also cleaned before it is poured into rivers.
People should be prevented from throwing rubbish everywhere. We should try our best to take care of our environment and fight against pollution.
学习英语的重要性
English is the most popular language in the world, and it is also most widely spoken of all the language. It is mother tongue in many important countries, such as the USA, England, Australia and so on. In India, Though it is not the mother tongue, it ?s the important offical language.
In China, English is spoken as an important and useful foreign language. The 2008 Olympics will be hosted in Beijing. Many foreigners will come to China. We should try our best to serve the Olympics. For example, we can help the foreign visitors if we learn English well.
十四.How to Protect the Environment ?环境保护问题
Good environment can make people feel happy and fit . To improve the environment means to improve our life. We should plant more trees and flowers around us . We shouldn?t cut them down . We should stop factories from pouring waste water into the river and waste gas into the air. Whenever we see litter on the ground , we should pick it up and throw it into dustbins. Never spit in public. Don?t draw on public walls. It?s our duty to protect the environment.
十五.My School Life (校园生活)
My school life is very interesting. I usually get up at a quarter past six. After washing face, I read English about half an hour. I think it?s a good habit. I always go to school by bike, eat lunch at school and have a short sleep in the classroom. The classes always end at about 5 o?clock. After school, we often play basketball or do some sports on the playground happily. I go home at about five forty. After supper, I watch TV for a while, then I finish my homework.
I go to bed at about 9: 30.
范文三:初中英语作文题目:关于感恩的作文题目
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鲜花感恩雨露,因为雨露滋润它成长;高山感恩大地,因为大地让它高耸;苍鹰感恩长空,因为长空让它翱翔。
——题记
在我们的身边,有很多人值得我们去感恩,他们教育我,他们给予我。所以我们也应学会感恩他人。
恩父母
我感恩父母,因为父母让我独立,自己去战胜困难。是父母让我学会走路,学会说话,学会做饭,学会独立,学会战胜困难,学会感恩。隐隐约约地记得,我才5岁,小时后总爱跑,让父母操了不少心。一次在公园玩耍,奔跑,不小心,摔倒,嚎啕大哭,赖在地上不起,向父母求助,然而,我的计划失败了,父母则对我说:“你应该自己站起来了。”说吧,便离开了,走了,我更加伤心了,但父母没有丝毫动摇之心,我最后无奈地自己站了起来。谢谢父母~你让我在困难中站了起来,战胜了困难,学会了自立。
儿时,每次走在大道上,父母都会在左边,我不懂地问道:“妈妈,为什么你和爸爸总会在我的左侧呢,”“呵~你长达就会知道了。”每次回答都是这样的。时间荏苒,我长大了,明白了父母的做法,原来父母怕我怕不懂事,在左边时怕车把我撞倒。感恩父母,是他们呵考研人必备的交流学习网站----考研辅助网 www.5730.net
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护我们长大。所以我们长大了,也要自觉地让父母站在右边,我们站在左边,也让父母不让车撞到。
恩老师
我感恩老师教给我们知识。课堂上,老师循序渐进的方法,诲人不倦的态度,让我们倍受感动,更让我们掌握了知识,蓦然回首,数学课,平分角的问题,我没弄清楚,皱着眉头,满脸的疑惑,老师看出了我的迷惑,老师说:“有问题的同学请举手。”我举起了手,老师又细致的讲了一遍,我豁然开朗,原来那关键的一瞬间我走神了。老师谢谢您~您辛苦了~
花儿知道没有大地就没有它的艳丽,所以它开花之后便将花朵送回给大地,它,知道感恩。等到来年,大地再将花儿所需的养分送给它,它,也知道感恩。让我们学会感恩,学会感恩父母,感恩身边所有给予我们关爱的人。
有了感恩,世界变得更加美好。
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范文四:初二英语作文题目素材 关于健康的作文题目-作文素材
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友情小提示:百度搜一下 苹果教育网 就能快速找到本站噢,不喜欢记域名的朋友火速试一下。
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范文五:初中英语作文题目:校园里的小风浪
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)班的教室里,却是十分热闹,发生什么事了, 星期天,校园里静悄悄的,可三年级(2
让我们赶紧去看看吧。
原来,是一块黑板和一支笔、一块粉笔擦在尽情地玩耍。可是,它们玩着玩着,一位老师突然走了进来,拿起粉笔写黑板,老师不小心写错了字,就拿起粉笔擦把黑板擦干净。老师走出教室后,黑板和粉笔和粉笔擦忽然吵起架来。黑板说:“要是没有我,那位老师就不可能把字写出来。”粉笔说:“谁说的,要是没有我,那位老师就没有东西写黑板了。”粉笔擦说:“你们都没有我这么有用,要是没有我,黑板不可能这么干净,那位老师也根本不能擦了粉笔写的字。”后来,它们谁也不理睬谁了。
到了星期一早上,许多小学生都来上课了。到了上课的时候,老师说:“任何东西都有自己的优点和缺点的。”这句话被黑板、粉笔、粉笔擦听见了,它们都感到很惭愧,立刻对对方说:“对不起。”它们异口同声地说:“没关系。”大家都笑眯眯地说:“让我们一起做回从前的好朋友吧。”黑板说:“那是当然。”粉笔说:“好吧。”粉笔擦说:“好的。”它们又一起高高兴兴地玩耍。
从此,它们又过起了高兴的生活。我从这里体会到了什么东西都是有各自的优点和缺点。
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