范文一:名利场中英文读后感对照
>是十九世纪英国批判现实主义作家萨克雷的代表作。 > is the representative work of the 19th century British critical realism by writed thackeray.主题是批判资产阶级金钱关系,揭露资产阶级庸俗势利的市侩主义,指出整个英国社会就是一个出卖名利虚荣的市场,正直善良一无用处,金钱是唯一主宰。Theme is the criticism of the bourgeois money relationship, revealing the bourgeois vulgar snobbish bourgeois socialism, pointed out the whole British society is a betray and vanity markets, honest good is useless, money is the only master.作者对资产阶级普遍的道德沦丧是痛心疾首的,然而这种批判却带有浓厚的悲观主义色彩。\The author thinks the bourgeoisie universal moral decay is saddened, but this criticism is a deep pessimism \作品的主要人物有两个,蓓基.夏泼和爱米丽亚。
\The main character of the work has two, becky. Which and
Emily. 倍基夏泼,在我看来,是一个有心计,渴望进入上流社会的势利女人。她本是一个穷画师的女儿,从小就深受学校和社会的岐视,屈辱的社会地位和世态炎凉扭曲了她的灵魂,爬进资产阶级上流社会的欲望使她变得自私冷酷。这样在仰慕虚荣和追逐金钱的社会风气影响下,她迅速堕落成一个野心家和阴谋家,她决心靠美貌和阴谋,挤进上流社会,猎取财富和权势。Times which, in my opinion, is a shrewd, eager to enter upper-class snobbish woman. She is the daughter of a poor painter, from an early age by the school and the
discrimination of the society, the humiliation of social status and social naked distorted her soul and climbed into the bourgeois society desire makes her selfish ruthless. So admire vanity and social atmosphere under the influence of chasing money, she quickly degenerated into a aspirant and schemer, determined by her beauty and conspiracy, squeeze into high society, hunting for wealth and power. 她靠讨好那些有钱有势的贵族而一步一步往上爬,最终,倍基成为了有金钱,有权势,有地位,有名望,高高在上,睥睨一切,成了红极一时的上流社会的贵妇人,甚至还有幸觐见了至高无上的国王。She by cosying up to the rich and powerful nobles and climb step by step, at the same time, in the end, The Times became the money,
power, status, fame, on high, above all, of the upper-class lady, even lucky enough to see the king of supreme.
另一个主要人物爱米丽亚,她是同夏泼对照的形象。她是一个富商的女儿,被父亲视为掌上明珠,她爱看小说,爱幻想,性格善良柔弱,渴望真诚美好的爱情。。她把自己的全部爱情都献给了外表英俊热情的乔治.奥斯本,而乔治却是个庸俗浮夸的花花公子,结婚蜜月尚未结束,就到处涉香猎艳,追逐女人。而心地淳朴的都宾真心真意地爱她,她却不愿意用真诚的爱情报答,始终对都宾保持着若接即离的态度,隐隐流露出高傲和自私,她这种充满幻想和浪漫主义色彩的爱情,不但毁掉了她自己,也毁掉了都宾的幸福。Another main
character Emily, and she is the same which contrast image. She is the daughter of a wealthy businessman, by his father as an eye, she love novels, love fantasy, good personality vulnerability, eager to sincere love.. She had devoted all his love to the handsome enthusiasm of George osborne, and George is a vulgar grandiose playboy, wedding honeymoon is not over, it involved incense
hooking up everywhere, chasing women. And has a simple bean sincerely to love her, but she is not willing to use the sincere love in return, is always available to all guest if maintained by the
attitude, faint show pride and selfishness, she this is full of fantasy and romantic love, not only destroyed her, also destroyed all of happiness.
不过,在电影的最后,倍基和艾米利亚都明白了:名利只不过是过眼云烟,是虚无的,艾利米娅接受了善良的都宾而且倍基放弃名利归于平淡。看完电影,我对结局十分满意,追逐名利或许可以使人上进,但是不可以迷失自己,人生在世,要珍惜自己所拥有的,平平淡淡才是真!At the end of the film,
however, times and leah see Amy: teachers only, is worthless, eli mia received a kind of all guest and times to give up fame and wealth to insipid. After the movie, I is very satisfied with the
outcome, the pursuit of fame and wealth may make people
progress, but can't lost myself, in life, to cherish their own, plain is the true!
\
范文二:名利场读后感
《名利场》读后感
萨克雷的小说《名利场》主要讲述了两个女人的故事,爱丽米亚和夏泼形成鲜明的对比。
爱丽米亚是富商的女儿,她是典型的“家中的天使”形象,他爱着乔治用她全部的精力去爱他。在她心目中,乔治就是她的太阳,乔治在外面赌博娱乐,她却以为乔治在部队里忙碌着,任凭乔治的姐妹们对她刁难。父亲破产后,乔治的父亲撕毁了他们的婚约,但痴情的爱米丽亚仍不肯放弃对乔治的爱。在杜宾的周旋下,爱米丽亚和乔治秘密结婚。然而,当乔治知道父亲为此断绝他的经济来源时,他十分悔恨。在新婚蜜月里,乔治开始在外边寻欢作乐,爱米丽亚备受冷落,但她逆来顺受,痴心不变。甚至,在乔治战死后,她把他当作神灵一样供奉着,坚持对乔治的专一。丈夫死后,儿子是她惟一的希望和生活的全部,觉得儿子是世界上最漂亮、最聪明、最好的孩子,因为他是乔治的化身。
夏泼是个出身贫寒但野心勃勃的孤儿,母亲的早逝使得她身上缺乏社会家庭传统下所特有的女性气质,相反的与父亲相依为命却给了夏泼男性气质的启发。所以她身上总是体现着一种支配性的男性气质,它支配着夏泼自己,也支配着她身边的男人和女人。结婚不久,夏泼的个人魅力让罗登这个酒色场中的老手也变成了依头顺脑的好丈夫。时间越久,他就越是依赖自己的妻子,从最开始的喜欢与欣赏,到后来的崇拜与仰慕。罗登对夏泼的个人崇拜就如同爱米丽亚对乔治的个人崇拜。不仅丈夫对她俯首帖耳,在上流社会当中,夏泼也如鱼得水地周旋在男人中间。她也能讨好贵妇人,她适当地装出温柔谦虚、善良忠厚的女性气质,自然就博得了这些传统女性的认可。当葛立泽儿夫人夸她的法文说得漂亮时,利蓓加态度十分谦虚;当利蓓加坐在钢琴边唱起了斯丹恩夫人早年最喜欢的莫扎特的圣诗史,她就对利蓓加服服帖帖,甚至还有些喜欢她了;
当吉恩夫人如此喜欢小罗登时,利蓓加当着大家的面在儿子脸上吻了一下,尽管她在家从不会做这种事。总之她是女权主义的杰出代表。
波伏娃曾说过,一个人之为女人,与其说是“天生”的,不如说是“形成”的。没有任何生理上、心理上或经济上的定命,能决断女人在社会中的地位,而是人类文化之整体,产生出这居于男性与无性中的所谓“女性”。与维多利亚时代的传统女性相比,夏泼是一个可怕的另类。因为命运的不公,她向这种命定的女性角色反抗过,虽然她终究永远地与上流社会无缘,但积极乐观的她面对如此挫折仍不气馁。在漂泊流浪的生活中,利蓓加不曾回头,也不曾后悔。这位拥有男人心的勇敢女人,曾向这个社会发出了不屈的反抗,虽然在传统道德面前光荣地牺牲了,但至少也在其中溅起了一些涟漪。相信随着时代的发展,夏泼的另类越来越受到世人的理解,当今社会,许多类似的例子。
范文三:名利场读后感
My Review on the Book Vanity Fair
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My Review on the Book Vanity Fair
Introduction
Vanity Fair: A Novel without a Hero is a novel by William Makepeace Thackeray,
first published in 1847–48, satirizing society in early 19th-century Britain. The book's title comes from John Bunyan's allegorical story The Pilgrim's Progress, first
published in 1678 and still widely read at the time of Thackeray's novel. Vanity Fair
refers to a stop along the pilgrim's progress: a never-ending fair held in a town called Vanity, which is meant to represent man's sinful attachment to worldly things. The novel is now considered a classic, and has inspired several film adaptations.
Social background
Since the Industrial Revolution in the second half of the 18th century, the class structure of English society had undergone radical changes. The Industrial capitalists began to play a more important role and vied for political power with the old aristocracy. Due to the support of the people this struggle of power ended in the victory of bourgeoisie over the aristocracy. With the development of capitalism, there arose a powerful working class, though the conflict between labor and the capital was for some time the background of the struggle between the feudal and bourgeois classes. But from the thirties of the 19th century, the struggle between the workers and capitalists became the feudal mental contradiction in English social life.
The crying social contradictions were reflected in the writers? work of
Analysis of Vanity Fair
In the novel, Becky Sharp is a classic example of this money-grubbing instinctive. Everyone wishes to gain something in Vanity Fair and acts almost in the same manner as Becky.
The Characteristics of Vanity Fair
(1) Vanity Fair has a sub-title, A Novel Without a Hero, which intends to portray the bourgeois and aristocratic society as a whole. (2) Vanity Fair is work of social criticism, and is noted for the author’s
realistic depiction, the ironic and sarcastic tone and constant comment and criticism.
(3) In Vanity Fair, Thackeray gives block characters
(4) Thackeray uses symbolism in Vanity Fair.
(5) Thackeray employs an omniscient narrator to tell the story. Comments on the book
In this novel, I like the name of novel “Vanity Fair” and the subtitle “A
Novel without a Hero”. When I see the name, I understand the main
idea of the novel. The Victorian egoistic, hypocritical, and money-grabbing aristocratic and commercial society is a vanity fair. It is not only a show of Thackeray?s cynical view toward life but also a declaration of that the epoch in which capitalists or aristocrats posed themselves as heroes.
At the same time, the writer adopts a great number of rhetorical devices to describe the two main figures? words, expression and behavior. That makes the sentences vivid and arouses the readers? interest in reading. The images, plot and language show the hidden paradox of sensuality and redemption. The book gives me a whole view of the nobility?s life which is pretty extravagant.
Given in the modern society, Becky is an ambitious woman. She is not afraid of failure. It?s easy for us to encounter some Beckys in the real
world. Becky is a representative of people who are governor-oriented or money talks. However, as a female, I think Becky is very brave. Everyone longs for happiness. Everyone pursues happiness. Thus, what Becky has done are only for her simple aim----happiness. Because she comes from an ignoble family, she has to try her best to do everything. She has only herself to rely on. She believes that a woman of low birth can marry into the purple. Due to her strong-mindedness, she never gives up when difficulties arise, though sometimes she is in the wrong way.
Vanity Fair is a trap that everyone is likely to step into however careful
he may try to be. Thackeray has drawn a lifelike tableau of the Vanity Fair in reality in the novel. That is the reason why the novel has been popular for so many years.
Through his novel Vanity Fair, maybe Thackeray would like to tell us that we are supposed to have the right attitudes towards fame and fortune. We cannot give up all just for money and position. Moreover, we should understand one thing----No one can be happy without a friend. Thus, friends are far more important in our life. We should cherish our friendships at hand, because it would not follow you for life.
Today we are living in a harmonious society; we should keep our purity and humanity. Fame and fortune are important, but they are not everything. Love and humanity are of more importance for a peaceful life. We should trust each other, help each other, and take care of each other.
The author concludes his book by saying: ?Ah! In the vanity fair, things
are empty! In this world, who are happy among us? Who also can attain all his wishes? Even so, who will be satisfied with what he has had? Dear friends, please use your action to find out the answer.? Yes, it is
time for us to reflect and take action.
Now, I have found out my answer. It is to strive, to seek, to find, but never to yield.
范文四:名利场读后感
The reaction of Vanity Fair
I have read a book named Vanity Fair. It was written by William Thackeray, a famous writer in 19th century.
The book has told a story about a beautiful woman named Rebecca Sharp. She was an orphan and she had suffered during her childhood due to her privation. So she wanted to be rich and powerful. When she grew up, she used her beauty and resource to get into the upper society. In this process, she had ever succeeded, but finally she had nothing.
The author said this is a novel without a hero. The characters are all small potatoes in that society. Their stories just like the ethos in the real society. Almost everyone wants to become rich and powerful. They may give up a friend, a relative even a lover to get more. Some of them get what they want but they do not happy. And some people just lose everything. I really thing it is a tragedy for someone lose its way in the Vanity Fair. A real happy life should not along with money and lust.
范文五:名利场读后感
VANITY FAIR----A NOVEL WITHOUT A HERO
In recent weeks, I have read a novel Vanity Fair. Vanity Fair is a novel without hero, it was written by the British writer William Makepeace Thackeray in the 19th century. This work made him become famous overnight. William Makepeace Thackeray was born in a well-to-do family. He received higher education. He was against affection. He said of himself, “I have no brains above my eyes; and I describe what I see.” Thackeray presented his characters as they are real in life. He recorded the failings of his characters, as well as their merits and capacities. His cynical attitude towards life explains the fact that most of his clever people are rogues and mist of his virtuous people are fools.
Vanity Fair is a novel without a Hero, satirizing society in early 19th-century Britain. The book was developed on two clues. One is about the deceased poor painter's daughter Becky. After leaving Pinkerton Woman Boarding School, she stays temporarily at rich family Miss Amelia’s home, but she dissatisfies with her life there. She tries to seduce Amelia's elder fat brother Joseph Sedley in order to enter the rank and fashion society. Eventually, because of the warnings from Captain Osborne,she fails. Later, Becky goes to Pitt Crawley’s hom e as a tutor. She plays some means such as being unctuous. Her behavior at Mr. Pitt's house gains her the favor from Mr. Pitt who proposes to her after the early death of his second wife. However, it soon transpires that Becky is already secretly married to his second son, Rawdon Crawley, a gallant but ignorant and dissolute man. Later, Becky has a son from. But she is a cold, distant mother. Finally, Becky is abandoned. After many vicissitudes, though her ambitions are defeated, she ends up as a “respected” member of society.
The other clue writes the pure girl Amelia who is deeply in love with the officer George Osborne. George ultimately decides to marry Amelia against his father's will. But, George is deprived his inheritance consequently by his father. They still overcome many obstacles and finally get married. Before long, the newly wedded George grows tired of Amelia, and he becomes increasingly attached to Becky. Although her husband abandons her very quickly, Amelia is spoon to George. Even if after her husband died, she is unwilling to remarry soon. Finally, stung by conscience, Becky tells the fact that George made an appointment with self to run away with him before his death. This breaks George's perfect image in Amelia's mind. After knowing the fact, Amelia agrees to get married to Dobbin.
At first, I cannot understand the main idea of the novel. I just think that the writer use lots of words to describe the two main characters Becky and Amelia. However as I read into details, I found the novel among my favorite ones.
In this novel, I like the name of novel “Vanity Fair” and the subtitle “A
Novel without a Hero”. When you see the name, you will understand the main idea of the novel. The Victorian egoistic, hypocritical, and money-grabbing aristocratic and commercial society is a vanity fair. They are not only a show of Thackeray’s cynical view toward life but also a declaration of that the epoch in which capitalists, or aristocrats posed themselves as heroes.
At the same time, the writer adopts a great number of rhetorical devices to describe the two main figures’ words, expression and behavior. That makes the sentences vivid and arouses the readers’ interest in reading. The images, plot and language show the hidden paradox of sensuality and redemption. The book gives us a whole view of the nobility’s life which is pretty extravagant. Reading between the lines, we can find that Becky is a beautiful and strong-willed and cunning young woman who is determined to make her way to the upper society. To get rid of poverty, Becky makes every possible effort, by hook or by crook. She is a great believer of Be yourself and on your way! Given in the modern society, Becky is an ambitious woman. She is not afraid of failure. However, she failed in the end. Becky is a tragedy in character. By contrast, Amelia Sedley is a good-natured, loveable though simple-minded young girl. She does not understand what life is. She is portrayed as a coward. She is pitiful but happy. She does not run counter to her fate, but yield herself up to it quite contently. Yet God blesses her. She comes across a perfect man Dobbin and gets married to him at last.
When I read to the part where Becky seduced Amelia’s husband, I felt a strong hatred for Becky inside myself. When it comes to that Amelia was abandoned by her husband, I had my sympathy for her. When I finished reading, I had deep feelings. I could not help asking myself :“What kind of person am I? The Becky or the Amelia?” Fortunately, I am none of them. As James Allen puts it: “Dream lofty dreams, and as you dream, so shall you become. Your vision is the promise of what you shall one day be; your ideal is the prophecy of what you shall at last unveil.” I will bravely seek after the happiness like Becky, but never in her way.
In our society, people are unable to see things clearly. They are confused because their minds are full of wealth, power, vanity or so-called love. This love is like a game, not a true love. It’s easy for us to encounter some Beckys in the real world. Becky is a representative of people who are governor-oriented or money talks. In their mind, power and money means everything. They can give up all for positions and money.
However, as a female, I think Becky is very brave. Everyone longs for happiness. Everyone pursues happiness. Thus, what Becky has done are only for her simple aim----happiness. Because she comes from an ignoble family, she has to try her best
to do everything. She has only herself to rely on. She believes that a woman of low birth can marry into the purple. Due to her strong-mindedness, she never gives up when difficulties arise, though sometimes she is in the wrong way.
Nowadays, people are going after fame and fortune. Once you have owned one of them, others will pay social attention to you, which makes you arrogant and proud and forget who you are.
That's what Becky does. On one hand, she is full of ideas and intelligence. On the other hand, she is dangerous and cunning. It is true that every one should try his best to achieve what he is pursuing. But we should do it in a proper and moral way. And whatever we do, we shouldn't forget that love and humanity should remain the most cherished elements in our life.
Therefore, I ask: “vanity fair, how can we come in and go out of this place?” Up to now, I still find it difficult to tell whether it is good or bad. Through his novel Vanity Fair, Thackeray would like to tell us that we are supposed to have the right attitudes towards fame and fortune. We cannot give up all just for money and position. Otherwise, we would be abandoned by our families and friends. Moreover, we should understand one thing----No one can be happy without a friend. Thus, friends are far more important in our life. We should cherish our friendships at hand, because it would not follow you for life!
Furthermore, we, as women of the new era, should make our voice heard to the world: “We are not weak; we are the masters of this world!” We should bravely seek after our happiness, but in a proper way. Meanwhile, we should be independent. We cannot always rely on others. We should have our own dreams, our own aspiration. In doing so, happiness will be there waiting for us.
Today we are living in a harmonious society; we should keep our purity and humanity. Fame and fortune are important, but they are not everything. Love and humanity are of more importance for a peaceful life. We should trust each other, help each other, and take care of each other.
The author concludes his book by saying: 'Ah! In the vanity fair, things are empty! In this world, who are happy among us? Who also can attain all his wishes? Even so, who will be satisfied with what he has had? Dear friends, please use your action to find out the answer.” Yes, it is time for us to reflect and take action.
Now, I have found out my answer. It is to strive, to seek, to find, but never to yield! What about yours?
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