范文一:沪教版七年级下册数学期末练习卷
七年级第二学期期末检测(3) 姓名 :________
一、填空题
1.
_______=. 2.
比较大小:4-.
3. 已知 ABC ?中, AB AC =,请补充一个条件 ________________,使 ABC ?成为等边三角形 . 4. 如果 1∠和 2∠互补,且 1∠比 2∠大 50°,那么 1_______∠=度 .
5. 等腰三角形两条边的长分别是 2cm 和 5cm ,则这个等腰三角形的周长是 __________cm . 6. 在 ABC ?中, ::1:2:3A B C ∠∠∠=,则它们外角的比是 _______________.
7. 在 ABC ?中,若 3AB =, 12BC x =-, 8CA =,则 x 的取值范围是 ___________________. 8. 在直角坐标平面内点 (2,0) P -,沿 x 轴向右平移 5个单位所得的点的坐标是 _______________.
9. 已知在直角坐标平面内的 y 轴上,点 A
A 的坐标是 _____________. 10. 在第二象限的点 M ,到 x 轴和 y 轴的距离分别是 8和 5,那么点 M 的坐标是 ______________.
11. 将两张长方形纸片如图所示摆放,使其中一张长方形纸片的两个顶点恰好落在另一张长方形纸片的两条边上,则
12_________∠+∠=.
12. 将一副标准的直角三角尺如图放置,已知 AE ∥ BC ,则 ______AFD ∠=.
13. 如图, 所有正方形的中心均在坐标原点, 且各边与 x 轴或 y 轴平行 . 从内到外, 它们的边长依次为 2, 4, 6, 8,
,
顶点依次用 1234, , , ,
A A A A 表示,则顶点 55A 的坐标是 ________________.
14. 在平面直角坐标系中,若点 (0,3)M ,则 M 关于直线 3x =的对称点是 __________,关于直线 5y =的对称点是
__________.
15. 如图, 已知 ABC ?是等边三角形, 点 B 、 C 、 D 、 E 在同一直线上, 且 CG CD =、 DF DE =, 则 ______
E ∠=度 .
二、选择题
16. 等边三角形是轴对称图形,它的对称轴共有( )
A. 1条 B. 2条 C. 3条 D. 4条 17. 若一个三角形的三条高所在直线的交点在此三角形外,则此三角形是( )
A. 锐角三角形 B. 钝角三角形 C. 直角三角形 D. 都有可能
18. 如图, ABC ?中, ABC ∠与 ACB ∠的平分线交于点 F ,过点 F 作 DE ∥ BC 交 AB 于点 D ,交 AC 于点 E ,
那么下列结论:① BDF ?和 CEF ?都是等腰三角形; ② DE BD CE =+; ③ ADE ?的周长等于 AB 与 AC 的和; ④ BF CF =. 其中正确的有( )
A. ①②③ B. ①②③④ C. ①② D. ①
19. 如图, Rt ABC ?中, CD 是斜边 AB 上的高,角平分线 AE 交 CD 于 H , EF ⊥ AB 于 F ,则下列结论中不正
确的是( )
A. ACD B ∠=∠ B. CH CE EF == C. CH HD = D. AC AF =
三、解答题
20. 如图在 ABC ?中, AD 为 BAC ∠的平分线, DE ⊥ AB 于 E , DF ⊥ AC 于 F , ABC ?面积是 2
28cm ,
20AB cm =, 8AC cm =,求 DE 的长 .
2
1
B
D
C
E
E
D
C
B
F
E
B
A
F
E
D C
B
A
F
E
D
C
B
A
21. 如图, 在 ABC ?中, 90ABC ∠=°, AC BC =, D 是 AB 上一点, AD AC =, DF ⊥ AB 于 D , 交 BC 于 F .
求证:BD CF =.
22. 如图, AF 是 ABC ?的角平分线, BD ⊥ AF 交 AF 的延长线于 D , DE ∥ AC 交 AB 于 E , 求证:AE BE =.
23. 如图, DEF ?中, 2EDF E ∠=∠, FA ⊥ DE 于点 A ,问:DF 、 AD 、 AE 间有什么样的大小关系?
24. 如图所示,在直角梯形 ABCD 中, 90ABC ∠=°, AD ∥ BC , AB BC =, E 是 AB 的中点, CE ⊥ BD .
(1)求证:BE AD =;
(2)求证:AC 是线段 ED 的垂直平分线; (3) DBC ?是等腰三角形吗?并说明理由 .
25. 在平面直角坐标系中, A 、 B 、 C 三点的坐标分别为(0, 1) 、 (3, 0) 、 (2, 2) .
(1)求 ABC ?的面积;
(2)如果在第二象限内有一点 (, 2) P a ,试用含 a 的式子表示四边形 ABOP 的面积;
(3)在(2)的条件下是否存在点 P ,使得四边形 ABOP 的面积与 ABC ?的面积相等?若存在,请求出点 P 的
坐标;若不存在,请说明理由 .
F
D
C
B
A
F
D
C
B
A
F
E
A
D
E C
B
A
范文二:沪教版七年级数学下册目录
您身边的补课专家
第十二章实数
第一节
第二节
12.2
12.3
12.4
第三节
12.5
12.6
第四节 实数的概念 数的开方 平方根和开平方 立方根和开立方 n 次方根 实数的运算 用数轴上的点表示数 实数的运算 分数指数幂 12.1 实数的概念
12.7 分数指数幂
第十三章相交线平行线
第一节
13.1
13.2
13.3
第二节
13.4
13.5
第十四章三角形
第一节
14.1
14.2
第二节
14.3
14.4
第三节
14.5
14.6
14.7
第一节
第二节
三角形的有关概念与性质 三角形的有关概念 三角形的内角和 全等三角形 全等三角形的概念与性质 全等三角形的判定 等腰三角形 等腰三角形的性质 等腰三角形的判定 等边三角形 平面直角坐标系 直角坐标平面内点运动 相交线 邻补角、对顶角 垂线 同位角、内错角、同旁内角 平行线 平行线的判定 平行线的性质 第十五章平面直角坐标系 15.1 平面直角坐标系 直角坐标平面内点运动
范文三:沪教版七年级下册数学试题
学校_______________________ 班级__________ 学号_________ 姓名______________ ??????????密○???????????????封○???????????????○线??????????
2005学年第二学期七年级数学新教材期末考试试卷
(考试时间90分钟,满分100分)
一、填空题:(本大题共14题,每题2分,满分28分) 1.25 的平方根是________________. 2________________. 3.计算:(3
) 2=_______________.
4.比较大小: 3________(填“>”,“=”,“<” ).="" 5="______________." 6.计算:3-25="">”>
7.三峡三期围堰于今年6月6日成功爆破.围堰的混凝土总量约186000立方米.保留两个有效数字,近似数186000用科学记数法可表示为______________. 8.点P (-2在第___________象限.
9.在△ABC 中,∠B =30?,∠C =50?,那么根据三角形按角分类, 可知△ABC 是_________三角形(按角分类).
10.如图,已知:AB // CD ,∠A =58°,那么∠ECD =________度.
B 11.已知等腰三角形的底角为65°,那么这个等腰三角形的顶角等(第10题图)
于___________度.
12.如图,在△ABC 中,∠BAC =80°,∠C = 45°,AD 是△ABC 的角平分线,那么
∠ADB =__________度.
13.在直角坐标平面内,将点A (-3, 2) 向下平移4个单
位后,所得的点的坐标是________________. 13.在△ABC 中,AB = AC ,要使△ABC 是等边三角第 1 页 共 6 页
D
A
D
(第11题图)
C
形需添加一个条件,这个条件可以是________________(只需写出一种情况) . 14.在等腰三角形ABC 中,AB = 6cm,BC = 10cm,那么AC =_________cm.
二、选择题:(本大题共4题,每题的四个选项中有且只有一个是正确的.选对得3分,满分12分)
15.下列说法正确的是????????????????????????((A )
14的平方根是12
; (C )11
8的立方根是2
; 16.下列长度的三根木棒,不能构成三角形框架的是???????????((A )5cm 、7cm 、10cm ; (C )7cm 、10cm 、13cm ; 17.下列语句中,错误的语句是?????????????????????(A )有两个角及它们的夹边对应相等的两个三角形全等;(B )有两个角及其中一个角的对边对应相等的两个三角形全等;(C )有两条边及它们的夹角对应相等的两个三角形全等;(D )有两条边及其中一条边的对角对应相等的两个三角形全等.18.如图,在△ABC 中,已知AB = AC ,∠点D 在AB 上,那么图中等腰三角形的个数是?????????????(A )2; (B )3; (C )4; (D )5.
三、(本大题共3题,每题6分,满分1819.计算:(2+
第 2 B )1
4的平方根是D )18的立方根是B )5cm 、D )5cm 、ABC 的平分线 ) 共 6 页 )
-12; -12.
)
7cm 、13cm ; 10cm 、13cm .
( )
BE 交AC 于点E ,DE ∥BC ,( )
A
E
B
C
(第18题图)
(((( 分页
20.利用幂的性质进行计算:42?÷2.
21.在△ABC 中,已知∠
四、 (本题共2题,每题22.画图(不要求写画法)(1)画△ABC ,使∠(2)画出△ABC
A ∶∠6分,满分:A=60°AC 上的高.B ∶∠C = 2∶3∶512分) AB=2cm,AC=3cm; 第 3 页 共 6 页A 、∠B C ,求∠、∠的度数.
, 边
23.已知△ABC 的顶点坐标是A (-1,5)、B (-5,5)、C (-6,2). (1)分别写出与点A 、B 、C 关于原点O 对称的点A ' 、
B '、C '的坐标; A '____________,
B '____________,
C ' ____________; (2)在坐标平面内画出 △A 'B 'C ';
(3)△A 'B 'C '的面积的 值等于____________.
五、(本大题共4题,其中第24、25、26题每题8分,第27题6分,满分30分) 24.阅读并理解:
如图,在△ABC 和△A 'B 'C '中,已知AB =A 'B ',∠A =∠A ',AC =A 'C ', 那么△ABC ≌△A 'B 'C '.
说理过程如下:
把△ABC 放到△A 'B 'C '上,使点A 与点A '重合, 由于AB=__________,因此点B 与点__________重合.
又因为∠A=__________,所以射线AC 能落在射线__________上. 因为__________=____________,所以点________与___________重合. 这样△ABC 和△A 'B 'C '重合,即△ABC ≌△A 'B 'C '.
B
C
B C '
A
'
第 4 页 共 6 页
25.阅读并填空:
如图:在△ABC 中,已知AB =AC ,AD ⊥BC ,垂足为点D ,点E 在AD 上,点F 在AD 的延长线上,且CE // BF ,试说明DE =DF 的理由. 解:因为AB = AC ,AD ⊥BC (已知),
所以BD = __________ ( ) . A
因为CE // BF (已知),
所以∠CED = ( 在△CED 和△BFD 中,
??
∠EDC =∠BDF
(对顶角相等)? = ,
??
= , 所以△CED ≌△BFD ( 因此DE =DF (
26.如图,在△ABC 中,已知AB = AC ,是等腰三角形的理由.
第 ) . E B
C
, F
) . ) . BAD =∠CAE ,点D 、E 在BC 上,试说明△ADE
B
D E
C
5 页 共 6 页
∠
27.如图,在△ABC 中,已知AB = AC = 2,点A 的坐标是(1,0) ,点B 、C 在y 轴上.试
判断在x 轴上是否存在点P ,使△P AB 、△P AC 和△PBC 都是等腰三角形.如果存在这样的点P 有几个?写出点P 的坐标;如果不存在,请说明理由.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
密封线内请不要答题
第 6 页 共 6 页
范文四:沪教版七年级下册英语
Unit one
Reading
一. 根据课文,写出以下单词和短语。
忘记 __________________(原型) ____________________(过去式)
灰白的头发____________________ 也____________________ 照顾____________________ 讲笑话____________________ 使我笑____________________
一个戴眼镜的高个子女孩__________________ 取笑别人____________________
擅长____________________ 充满欢乐____________________
对........严格要求____________________ 鼓励我们____________________
给我们支持____________________ 放弃____________________ 把乒乓球___________________
二.完成句子。
1. 别给他烟了,他正在努力戒烟。
Don't offer him a cigarette. He's trying to __________ __________ smoking.
2. 别的孩子总拿他开玩笑,因为他又胖又戴眼镜。
The other children always __________ __________ __________ Him because he is fat and wears glasses.
3. 我喜欢语文也喜欢英语。
I like Chinese and English __________ __________.
4. 小明的父母对他学习要求很严格。
Xiao Ming's parents __________ __________ __________ his studies.
5. 小时候奶奶照顾我。
My grandma __________ __________ __________me when I was young.
Grammar
一. 介绍定冠词the的不同用法。
1. 定冠词可以用来修饰人或者事物, 第一次提到时a,an来修饰。
She found an interesting photo yesterday. The photo was of the grandpa.
2. 定冠词可修饰某些名词,表示世界上独一无二的事物。
The sun is bigger than the Earth. The moon is so bright.
3. 定冠词可用在表示乐器的名词之前,但是不用在球类的名词的前面。
She can play the piano well. She doesn't like to play football.
4. 定冠词可以用在特指某些人或某些事。
The man in red is his brother.
5. 定冠词可以用在序数词和形容词最高级之前。
I live on the eighth floor. The building is the tallest one in my town.
6. 定冠词与形容词连用,表示一类人。
The old can go to hospital for free.
1. How do you go to ____ work.
I usually take ____ bus.
A. a; a. B. /; a. C. /;/. D. a; the
2. It's ___ sunny day! Shall we go for ___ work?
A.a;a. B./;a. C./;/. D.a; the
3. We will have _____ long holiday after the exam.
A. the. B. a. C. an. D. /
4. What about ____ dictionary on the bookshelf?
I think it's ____ useful one.
A. /, the. B. the, the. C. the, a. D. a, a
5. Pearl River is ___ longest river in our province.
A. the. B. an. C. a. D. /
6. We stay at _____ very nice hotel! but I can't remember.
A.a, a. B. the, the. C.a, the. D.the, a
7. In our country, we can try our best to help each other, especially ____ and_____ old.
A. /,/. B.the, the. C.a,a. D.a,an
8. I am ____ third runner in the race.
A. a. B.an. C.the. D./
9. Jack likes playing ____ badminton , and he seldom play____ guitar.
A.the,/. B/, the. C.the, the. D.the,/
10. We can't see ____ sun at night, but we can see ____ moon in the sky.
A.the,/. B./, the. C.the, the. D.the,/
二. 填空题。
1. I saw __________ film last night. __________film was wonderful.
2. My Mum is __________ teacher. At __________ noon, she has __________ lunch at school.
3. Please pass me __________apple.
4. He borrowed __________ interesting story- book from __________ library.
5. __________ Mr. Wang is looking for you.
6. It is __________ pleasure to talk with you.
7. Jim is __________ honest boy. Everyone likes him.
8. Bob is __________ tallest in his class.
9. Mary sits in __________ front of me in the classroom.
10. There was __________ chair by __________ window. On __________ chair sat __________ young woman with __________ babying her arms.
Speaking and more practice
庆祝__________________ 礼物__________________ 简单的__________________
完美的__________________ 拥抱__________________ 是某人做某事的时候__________________
带某人去某事__________________ 为何不安排__________________
1. 秋天正是我们出游的时候。
Autumn is __________ __________ __________ us __________ go on a trip.
2. 小女孩希望她的父母周末能带她去公园。
The little girl hopes her parents can __________ __________ __________the park at the
weekend.
3. 为何不尝试一下?
__________ __________ __________again.
4.玛丽是个长发的高个子女孩。
Mary is a __________ girl __________ long hair.
5. 他很友好而且有耐心,他从不拿别人取乐。
He is __________ and __________. He never __________ __________ __________ others.
6. 她总是乐于帮助别人。
She is always __________ __________ __________ others.
7.我希望和汤姆一直都是好朋友。
I hope Tom and I will always ____________ ____________.
8. 李老师总是鼓励我,并给我支持。
Mr. Lee always ____________ me and give me ____________.
练习
一. 选择题。
1. My mother is a beautiful woman _____ a long hair.
A.has. B.have. C.with. D.in
2. I am going to London and my sister is going ______
A.as well. B.also. C.either. D.both
3. At weekends the beach _____ people.
A.full with. B.is full of. C.is filled of. D.full of
4. The second Sunday in May is____
A. Mother Day. B. Mothers' Day. C. Mother's Day. D. Mother's Day
5. Look, there is a boy over there.___ boy is playing ____ violin.
A. A,/. B. A, the. C. The, the. D. The,a
6. My friends often _____ me _____ my studies.
A.helps, with. B.help, to. C.help, with. D.to help, with
7. ----Who is ____ boy wearing glasses?
-----He is my younger brother.
A.the. B./. C.a. D.an
8. ----What does she look like?
----_______
A. She is very friendly. B. She is tall and thin.
C. She likes dancing. D. She is fine.
9. Peter became a manager. But Jack____, but jack _____ a worker.
A.remembered. B.returned. C.reminded. D.remained
10. Our teacher always____ us ____ speak English in class.
A.encourage, to. B.encourages, to. C.encourage, with. D.encourages, with
二. 完成句子。
1. Moyan___________ is a s__________ writer. He has written many good novels and won the Nobel prize in Literature.
2. My parents live in Greece. I'll p__________ move to Greece later in the year.
3. Which football team do you s__________?
4. There is a nice s__________ of coffee in the cafe.
5. She became a m__________ of the Party.
6. I can't can answer the puzzle. I __________ __________.我猜不出这个谜语,我认输了。
7. It is impolite to __________ __________ __________ your classmates.嘲笑同学是不礼貌的。
8. People worked __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ and finished the bridge in juice.人们夜以继日地工作,终于按时建成大桥。
9. My father __________ __________ __________ my handwriting.爸爸对我的书写要求严格。
10. Liming likes to __________ __________ __________on foot.李明喜欢走路上学。
11. You should look after yourself.改同义句
You should __________ __________ __________ __________.
12. Why don't you walk to the park?改同义句
__________ __________ __________ to the park?
13. Could you help learn maths if you have time?改同义句
Could you __________ me __________ my maths if you have time? 就画线部分提问)
__________ __________ __________ your sister?
15. The man is our class teacher. He wears a black tie. 合并句子
The man __________ __________ __________ __________ is our class teacher.
Unit2
一. 单词。
1. France is f__________ for its fine food, such as bread and w__________.
2. It is p__________ for him to travel around Guangzhou because he is free these days.
3. London l__________ on the southeast of England.
4. Yunnan is a p__________ city to visit because the weather is so comfortable.
5. It is interesting to go s__________ when it is snowy in winter.
Grammar
学习and,but,so 的用法。
1. I'm 13 and she is 12. and 表示__________,意思为__________
2. I like English, but I don't like the long words. but 表示__________,意思为__________
3. It began to rain, so we went home. so 表示__________,意思为__________
练习, 用and, but, so, or填空
1. He is very old, __________ he works very hard.
2. I must get up early today, __________ I will be late for school.
3. Mr Smith is an English teacher, __________teaches us English.
4. Would you like to go with me?
I'd love to, __________ I can't. I have to finish my homework.
5. Be quick, __________ you will be get to school on time.
6. This coat is very cheap and he likes it, __________ he wants to buy it.
More practice
倾斜________________________ 几乎________________________ 失败________________________ 持续________________________ 专家________________________ 抢救________________________ 不但,而且________________________ 被... 称为________________________ 至少______________________向....关闭_____________________ 某人花一段时间做某事________________________
练习
1. 他不仅是个科学家,还是一个艺术家。
He is _________ _________ scientist _________ _________ an artist.
2. 林丹被称为一位优秀的羽毛球选手。
Lin dan _________ _________ _________ An excellent badminton player.
3. 这个句子中至少有两处错误。
There are _________ _________two mistakes in this sentence.
4. 昨晚我花了两小时完成作业。
It _________ me two hours _________ _________ my homework last night.
5. 我们的图书馆在周末向学生关闭。
Our library _________ _________ _________ The students on weekends.
练习
1. Guangzhou _____ it's dim sum.
A.is famous as B.is famous for. C.is known as. D.is famous at
2. It____ us 2 hours to arrive here.
A.took. B.spend. C.cost. D.paid
3. You can find_____ 5 colors in this flag.
A.at last. B.at the last. C.at least. D.at the least
4. He was hard-working____ he got an A in the exam.
A.so. B.but. C.and. D./
5. I ____ but didn't succeed.
A.tried gardening. B.tried to garden. C.try gardening. D.try to garden
6. It is very hot. Please keep the window ___ and let the wind in.
A.open. B.opened. C.close. D.closed
7. Hong Kong is shopping paradise. There is nothing _____ everyone in Hong Kong.
A.for. B.of. C.to. D.by
8. Many visitors like to visit the ______ in Beijing.
A.place of interest. B.interesting place. C.places of interest. D.places in interest
9. We can learn_____ from the story.
A.a lot of. B.lots of. C.lot of. D.a lot
10. She didn't like making phone calls. She _____ write to him.
A.prefer to. B.prefer. C.preferred to. D.prefers
二. 完成句子。
1. Sarah is very good at learning language, so she can speak c_________ French.
2 Baiyun Hill l_________in the north of Guangzhou.
3. I will write to you soon,but can you tell me your a_________ first?
4. I like winter because I like s_________ and skating.
5. When will you f_________reading this book?
6. I _________ _________ _________ at home on rainy days.下雨天我喜欢呆在家里。
7. A good many people _________ _________ _________ In August.很多人在八月度假。
8. There is a _________ _________ next to the hotel.旅馆旁边有个百货商店。
9. This vineyard is _________ _________ _________ _________ _________all over the country. 这个葡萄园是全国最大的葡萄园之一。
10. They_________ _________talked _________ _________shouted and laughed.他们不止谈话, 而且喊叫大笑。
11. I didn't get any milk. The shops were closed.用so合并句子。
_________________________________________________________
12. We have to catch the early bus in the morning.改为否定句
We _________ _________ _________ catch the early bus in the morning.
13. My home is not near school.改为同义句
My home _________ _________ _________ school.
14. The park is not open to the public after 5 p.m.. 同义句
The park _________ _________ _________ the pupils after 5 p.m..
15. The new truck is going to to cost me over $100,000 同义句
_________________________________________________________
Unit 3
language
一. 单词与短语。
练习
法国___________ 旗帜___________ 葡萄酒___________ 南部___________ 海岸___________ 欧洲___________ 位于___________ 更喜欢___________ 滑雪___________ 法国的___________ 优秀的___________ 完美的___________ 一个有很多漂亮地方的国家______________________ 更喜欢____________________ 著名景点______________________ 以...而著名______________________ 在法国的中心 ______________________
一个完美的地方______________________ 法国的首都______________________
在海边______________________ 百货商店______________________
尝试滑雪______________________
二. 选择题。
1. China is a country ____a long history.
A.has. B.have. C.there is. D.with
2. You can go t France ____ you like to be a romantic person.
A.if B.when. C.because. D.so
3. She ____ at home to read books on Sundays.
A.prefer to stay. B.prefers to stay. C.prefer staying. D.prefers stay
4. My leg still hurt,____ I went to see a doctor.
A.and. B.but. C.so D.or
5. Why not _____ a trip to France this summer holiday?
A.to plan. B.plan. C.planning. D.plans
三.完成句子。
1. 北京以它的名胜古迹而出名。
Beijing ___________ ___________ ___________ many places of interest.
2.我们学校坐落在市中心。
Our school ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ the city.
3. 假期我宁愿去山里旅游
I ___________ ___________ ___________a trip to mountain on the holiday.
4. 如果你想去参观一些商店,这是一个可以去的地方。
This is the place ___________ ___________ If you want to ___________ some shops.
5. 你可以坐电梯去那个餐厅。
You can ___________ ___________ ___________ to the restaurant.
6. 当我醒来, 我听到有人在外面大喊。
When I ___________ ____________, I heard someone crying loudly outside.
7. 我们是否按时到达北京。
Can we ____________ ____________ Beijing on time or not.
8. 小女孩独自完成了作业。
The little girl finished the homework ____________ ____________.
9. 旅馆服务员把我们带到了我们的房间。
The bell-boy ____________ ____________ ____________ our rooms.
Grammar
1. 反身代词用来表示某人做某事可以不需要别人的帮助,靠某人自己来完成。
练习
一. 写出相应的反身代词 以及选出正确答案。
I___________ you你___________ you你们___________ we___________ they___________ he___________ she___________ it___________
1. Lucy, did anyone help you wash the clothes?
No, I washed the clothes by ___________.
A.me. B.my. C.mine. D.myself
2. My dear kids, help____ to some fish.
A.yourself. B.yourselves. C.you. D.yours
3. Peter and John, did you enjoy _____ on Children's Day?
Yes, we did.
A.yourself. B.yourselves. C.himself. D.ourselves.
4. I made the cake by____. Help ____ to it, Tom.
Thanks, Jane.
A.ourselves, yourself B.myself, yourself.
C.myself, yourselves. D.ourselves,yourselves
5. I think you can do the job ____.
A.yourself. B.myself. C.himself. D.herself
6. Did she go to school when she was young?
No, she taught ____at home.
A.her. B.herself. C.hers. D.she
7. She is too busy to help us finish the job.
Let's do it_____.
A.herself. B.myself. C.ourselves. D.itself
8. We ___________ ___________ in Disneyland last weekend.玩的开心
9. I am independent. I always thinks of ___________. 我很独立,我总是为自己解决问题。
10. The little boy is selfish. He always thinks of ___________. 这个男孩很自私,总是为自己着想
二. 方位介词用来表示位置。
over在.....正上方(不必与物体表面相接触,但强调与物体的位置垂直)
above在.....上方(不必与物体表面相接触,也不必与物体的位置垂直)
under在.......正下方( 表示在某物垂直的正下方,两者之间不接触)
below在..... 下面(不必与物体表面相接触,也不必与物体的位置垂直)
beside在.....旁边 near 在...... 附近 next to紧挨着 behind在.....后面 in在...... 之内
on在......上面(强调与物体的表面相接触) in front of在...... 前面(范围外的前面)
in the front of在..... 前面(范围内的前面) between.......中间 across横过,越过......(表面) through穿过......(内部) along 沿着
1. Do you know where my cat is? I cannot find it.
It is ___ the table. Just get down and you can see it.
A.on. D.understand. C.above. D.beside
2. Q comes ____ P and R in the English alphabet.(字母表)
A.between. B.next to. C.behind. D.in front of
3. Can you see the. Picture ____ the sofa?
Yes. Do you mean that one on the wall? It's very beautiful.
A.on. B.in. C.above. D.at
4. Mark spends all his free time sitting_______ the computer and surfing on the internet.
A.under. B.in the front of. C.in front of. D.on
5. Excuse me. Where is the park?
Look! It is over there,_____ the library and the supermarket.
A.in B.between. C.in the middle. D.on
6. There is a small garden_____________ _____________ _____________ our house.在我们的房子旁边, 有一个花园。
7. She lives _____________ _____________ her school so she goes to school on foot every day.她住在学校旁边,因此每天走路上学。
Speaking and more practice
经过___________________ 朝,对着___________________ 巨大的___________________ 害怕的___________________ 突然___________________ 生物___________________
救,救助___________________ 看到....... 正在做某事___________________
一.......就___________________
四. 练习。
1. When will the tourists _____?
A.arrive. B.get. C.reach. D.get to
2. Let me _____ you _____ the teachers' office.
A.leas,to. B.led,to. C.lead,for. D.led,for
3. The little boy was tired and soon ____.
A.fall asleep. B.sleep. C.fell sleep. D.fell asleep
4. I _____ a cat _____ through the window when I came in.
A.saw, running. B.saw, run. C.see, running. D.see, run
5. My clock _____ at 6:00 evert morning.
A.wake up me. B.wake me up. C.woke up me. D.wakes me up
6.--- I hurt my leg yesterday.
--- I think you _____ walk for too long.
A.had better not. B.had not better. C.had better not to. D.had not better to
7. You should _____before you go across the road.
A.look around. B.look up. C.look over. D.look after
8. She was born_____ the morning of a summer day.
A.on B.in. C.at. D.of
9. There is a river_____ our village.
A.in the front. B.in the front of. C.in front. D.in front of
10. Children,______ some fruit.
A.help yourself to. B.help yourselves with
C.help you with. D.help yourselves to
11. The box is empty. There is n____________ in it.
12. A dictionary is very h____________. I can look up new words in it.
13. --- what does it m____________ by the word"dolphin"
--- It is a kind of animal living in the sea.
14. F____________, we worked out the difficult problem.
15. She can not see anything because she is b____________.
16. 两辆消防车很快到达那里。
Two ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ quickly.
17. 我自己做了这个蛋糕。
I made this cake ____________ ____________
18. 床的另一头有一张桌子。
____________ ____________ a desk ____________ ____________ ____________
____________ ____________ the bed.
19. 当妈妈把我的朋友带进我房间时,我醒了。
I ____________ ____________ when my mother ____________ my friend ____________ my room.
20. 为了不让人看见,他趴在地上。
He ____________ ____________ on the floor so that people could not see him.
21. Tom sits beside me.同义句
Tom sits ____________ ____________ me.
22. If you don't help me, I can't finish my job on time.同义句
____________ ____________ ____________ , I can't finish my job on time. 画线部分提问
____________ ____________ ____________ you ____________ under the tree?
Unit4
Reading
一. 写出单词与短语。
树枝____________ 根部____________ 果实____________ 树叶____________ (复数)____________ 生活____________ (复数)____________ 氧气 ____________ 气体____________ 家具____________ 呼吸____________ 拯救____________ 产生____________ 想像____________ 有害的____________ 主要的____________ 方便的____________ 反对____________
例如____________ 停止做某事_____________________ 与.... 做斗争_______________________ 确切地说____________________ 数以百万计_____________________由... 组成_______________
保持空气凉爽_______________________一个没有树的世界________________________
吸收___________________ 环顾四周______________________ 砍倒_____________________ 使我们的生活更方便________________________
二. 完成填空。
1. Pandas cue one fewer and fewer. We must s__________ them.
2. Our English teacher asks us to d__________ the questions in group.
3. The new medicine can f__________ against H1N1.
4. The new motor make people's lives more c__________. They come home from work faster than before.
5. Boys and girls ,keep our classroom c__________. Don't throw rubbish.
6. Tom is my i__________ friends. He can't live without it.
7. It is __________ for us __________ __________ __________ the fresh air.多吸入新鲜空气对我们身体有帮助的。
8. The sweater __________ __________ __________ wool. 这件毛衣是羊毛的。
9. __________ __________, plant is __________ __________ than people.确切来说,植物比人类 更重要。
10.The water we drink __________ __________ the Pearl River.我们喝得水来自珠江。
11. Look, they __________ __________ __________the trees.看,他们正在砍树。
12. My mother asks me __________ __________ __________ before I cross the road.妈妈叫我看 一下四周再过马路。
Grammar
现在进行时
定义:现在进行时表示目前正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作。
结构:be+Ving
进行时的变化规则
1. 大多数动词,后面直接加ing
feel - feeling
2. 以不发音的e结尾的动词,把e去掉,再加ing
take- taking. write-writing make-making take-taking dance-dancing
3. 重读闭音节,末尾只有一个辅音字母时,要双写辅音字母,再加ing
get-getting run-running swim-swimming begin-beginning
4. 以ie结尾,把ie变为y,再加ing
die- dying tie-tying
练习
play__________ run__________ swim__________ write__________ ski__________
read__________ sing__________ dance__________ out__________ see__________ buy__________ love__________ make__________ study__________ do__________
carry__________ eat__________ burn__________ send__________ rain__________
become__________ argue__________ escape__________ live__________ lie__________
die__________ begin__________ put__________ sit__________
1. Listen! Some girls ____________________( sing) the song you are the sunshine in the
classroom.
Oh,yes. It is beautiful song. My daughter __________(like) it very much.
2. Mum, what __________ you __________(cook) ? It __________(smell) so good.
3. Is it a new book, Tom?
Yes, I _______________(read) this book these days. I __________(think) it is one of the most interesting books of the year.
4. Your classmates _________________(dance) these happily. __________ you __________( want) to join them?
No, you __________(know) I am not good at dancing.
Speaking and more practice
1. A big fire d__________ the whole city last night.
2. These people l__________ everything in the flood.
3. The number of the newborn babies is d__________ in large cities.
4. Trees are important, h__________.people cut down many trees everyday.
5. There is 960 s__________ kilometers area in China.
6. ____ young people are waiting in the square to see their idol.
A. 6 thousand. B.6 thousands. C.6 thousands of. D. Thousand of
7. ___ a result, you have to study English harder.
A. To. B. In. C. As. D. For
8. We should protect out environment ______ more trees.
A.in planting. B.with planting. C.for planting. D.by planting.
9.you should cancel the visiting ____ the bad weather,
A.because. B.because of. C.why. D.by
10. ____ our fan clubs is. Becoming larger and larger.
A. The number of. B. A number of. C. The number. D. A number
11. __________ __________ __________ the students in this school is 1200
12. Everyone should __________ __________ __________ To do his own things well.
13. There are __________ __________ __________Birds in the zoo.
14. The Nile is __________ __________ __________ in the world.
15.
练习
1. Medicine is the fighter ____ disease.
A.for. B.with. C.of. D.against
2. I don't think this kind of wine __________ rice.
A.made from. B.is made of. C.is made from D.is make of
3. You have worked for 3 hours. Why not stop _____ a rest.
A.to have. B.having. C.have. D.had
4. We can get a lot of things from trees. ______, fruit and paper.
A. Such as. B. For example. C. Like. D.as
5. The dinner you cook _____ delicious.
A.taste. B.tastes. C.is tasting. D.will taste
6. Jim ____ newspaper while his wife ____ supper.
A.is reading, is cooking. B.reads, cooks. C.is reading, cooks. D.reads, is cooking
7. Our teacher tell us that we can improve our study _____.
A.in my way. B.in many ways. C.in many way. D.in many ways
8. We should keep the classroom _____ every day.
A.cleaner. B.cleaning. C.to clean. D.clean
9. The doctor____ to save the injured people.
A.did his best. B.did him best. C.do his best. D.do home best
10. Snow ____ the top of the mountain.
A.fills. B.hides. C.covers. D.on
11. It is so important a thing that we need to d__________ it again and again.
12. She couldn't i__________ living in a place like that.
13. If you want to plant a tree,you should d__________ a hole on the ground.
14. This toy factory p__________ many I testing toys for kids.
15. Reading in the sun is h__________ to your eyes.
16. Reading __________ __________ __________ our writing.阅读对我们写作有好处。
17. __________ __________ __________ come here every year.每年,数以百万的游客到这里 观光。
18. __________ __________, this bowl __________ __________ __________ wood.实际上,这个碗是木头做的。
19. People should stop __________ __________ too many trees.人们应该停止砍伐太多树木。
20. Don't __________ __________ the harmful smoke.不要吸入这些有害的烟雾。 画线部分提问。
__________ __________ Meimei __________ on the lake?
22. They are playing the guitar in the beach. 改为一般疑问句
__________ they __________ the guitar in the beach?
23. Where are you from?同义句
Where __________ __________ __________ __________?
24. If we want to see the whole Guangzhou, we can climb baiyun hill.同义句
We can see the whole Guangzhou __________ __________Baiyun hill.
25. We can get many things from the Earth.同义句
The Earth __________ us __________ many things.
Unit5
Reading
1. After the rain, a few d__________ of water are in the window.
2. Tim loves traveling. He plans a j__________ to the USA this summer holiday.
3. In the morning, the air is f__________.
4. Friendship is v__________. We all need friends in our life.
5. If you finish reading the book you should r__________ it to the library.
6. You should __________ __________ the lights when you leave the classroom.当你离开教室时,你应该把灯关了。
7. It is not good to __________ sine chemical __________ the milk.在牛奶中加入化学品是不好的。
8. The dress __________ __________ __________silk.这条裙子是丝绸做的。
9. Add the salt into water and it becomes __________ __________ the water.把盐加入水中他会溶解成为水的一部分。
10. Children should not have __________ __________ __________ __________孩子不应该有太多的零花钱。
Grammar
1. Let's go tot another restaurant, there are ____ people waiting here.
A.too much. B.too many. C.much too. D.many too
2. We need to buy some rice because we have ___ at home.
A.a few. B.few. C.a little. D.little
3. We can get ___ information from the internet.
A.many. B.a few. C.enough. D.lot of
4." Sorry, sir. I'm ____ late," he said to his boss.
A.a bit. B.bit. C.a bit of. D.bit of
5.____ beef do you need?
A.kilo,please.
A. How many. B. How much. C. How much kilos. D. What
6. ----Don't put____ sugar in it. Dad doesn't like it.-----OK
A. too much. B.too few. C.too little. D.too much
7. There is just ____ bread here! which is not enough for our breakfast.
A.a little. B.a few. C.much. D.lots of
8. The problem is too difficult.___ students can work it out.
A. Few. B. A little. C. A few. D. A lot of
9. _____ money do you have? Could you lend me some?
A. How little B. How lots of. C. How much. D. How many
10. There is ____ chicken for the dinner. We don't need to buy more.
A.enough. B.little. C.a little. D.a few
11. Drinking _____ tea is bad for your health.
A.a little. B.a few. C.too many. D.too much
12. Would you like ____ water? It's very hot after doing sports.
A.much. B.any. C.many. D.some
13. They don't have ____ story books.
A.much. B.any. C.many. D.some
14. I bought __________ __________ __________books, but only read __________ __________. 我买了很多书,但是只看了一些。
15. I know __________ __________ English, so I know what they are talking about.我懂一点英语,所以我不知道他们在说什么。
16. There is __________ __________ milk in the store. And there are __________lemons in it.商城里的牛奶不是很多了,也没有柠檬。
17. He is smart,but he is __________ __________ lazy.他很聪明,但有一些懒惰。
18. There are __________ __________ chickens and __________ fish on the farm.农场里有一些鸡和很多鱼。
练习
1. The popular singer, zhoujielun,______ Taiwan.
A.come from. B.is come from. C.be from. D.is from
2. I feel very tired and need ____ sleep.
A.a few. B.few. C.a little. D.little
3. Water is very important to us, so we should make water_____
A.to clean. B.clean. C.cleaning. D.cleaned
4. They are having a meeting. Please____ the radio.
A.turn off. B.turn down. C.turn on. D.turn up
5. Remember ____ water! because water is less and less.
A.to waste. B.not to waste. C.wasting. D.wasted
6. Quite______ students here learn cooking after school.
A.many. B.a lot. C.few. D.a few
7. There____ an exciting football match this Saturday.
A.will have. B.will has. C.will be going to. D.will be
8. ____ uses about ____ as taking a shower.
A. Have a bath, town times as many water. B. Having a bath,twitch as many water.
C. Having a bath, twice as much water. D. Have a bath, twitch as much water
9.--- There is ____ food in the fridge.
--- OK, I will buy something to eat and _____.
A.a little, two glasses of milk. B.little, two glasses of milk.
C.few, two glasses of milk. D.a few, two glasses of milks.
10. --- I'll meet you outside the school in half an hour, OK?
---_______.
A. No, one hour later. B. Yes, that's fine.
C.OK, but I can manage. D. No, I don't think so
11. The j__________ to work takes me 45 minutes.
12. We want to do another e__________ to prove this theory.
13. That vase is very expensive. Don't d__________ it.
14. We should r__________ the book to the library on time.
15. This is one of the most v__________ lessons I learned.
16. Our class __________ __________ __________ __________ 52 students.我们班由51 个学生组成。
17. Please __________ some sugar __________ my coffee. 请在我的咖啡里加点糖。
18. I felt __________ __________ tired after a long walk.走了很长一段路之后我感觉有点累。
19. Work is just __________ __________ my life. 工作只是我生活一部分。
20. Please __________ __________ the lights before you leave the office.在你离开办公室之前请关灯。
21. Don't forget to turn off the lights before leaving.同义句
__________ __________turn off he lights before leaving.
22. It is time for lunch.同义句
It is time __________ __________ lunch.
23. Where are you from?同义句
Where __________ you __________ __________? 对画线部分提问
__________ __________milk is there in the bottle. 对画线部分提问
__________ __________ __________ are there in the sky?
Unit6
Reading
一.中译英,英译中
electricity________________ conversation________________ identify________________
cable________________ 规则________________ 电线________________ 瞬间________________ 电池________________ 回答________________ 使连接_____________________________
愚蠢的________________ 任何人________________ 一袋________________
在某种程度上____________________________ 连接到________________ 发电站________________ 过了一会________________
二. 完成填空。
1. She is youngest child in her family. She has a sister and a b_____________
2. On April day, I made fun of fanny. She looked f_____________.
3. They go t_____________ the mountain,then get to the lake.
4. My mother gave me some s_____________. They tasted good.
5. After charging pay cellphone, it is full of e_____________.
6. My mother gave my brother _____________ _____________ _____________sweets.妈妈给弟弟一包糖果。
7. ____________ ____________ ____________, The work sounds interesting.在某种程度上,这工作
听起来很有趣。
8. ____________ ____________ ____________, my mother came back.过了一会儿,妈妈回来了
9. My computer ____________ ____________ ____________ the printer.我的电脑和打印机连起来了
10. Miss liu ____________ ____________ the classroom with some paper.刘老师拿着一些试卷走进教室。
11. You___ tough the cable! it is dangerous.
A.mustn't. B.shouldn't. C.may not. D.can't
12. The shiqiao River flow____ shiqiao.
A.across. B.cross. C.by. D.through
13. Our class teacher looked ____ when she came into the classroom.
A.fool. B.foolish. C.angry. D.angrily
14. I have some ice cream. Would you like ____?
A.some. B.any. C.few. D.little
15. I'm going to the supermarket. Does___ want ____ ?
A.anyone, something. B.anyone,anything.
C.somebody, anything. D.somebody,something
16. Could you please___?
A.give me any paper. B.gibe me to some paper.
C.give any paper to me. D.give me some paper
Grammar
学习情态动词can, may, must 的含义和基本用法。
1. We can use electricity to do many things.
2. We cannot/ can't see electricity.
3. Can you think of an example?
Yes, I can. No, I cannot. No, I can't.
can表示能够的意思。can 后面用动词原型,其否定形式是cannot或者can't, 疑问句用can.......?
4. May I use your mobile phone?
Yes, you may. No, you may not.
5. You may turn on the TV.
may表示可以、允许。后用动词原型,否定形式是may not,一般来说没有缩写形式,疑问句用may....提问。
6. You must always be careful with electricity.
7. You must not/ mustn't do that.
8. Must I turn off the TV now? Yes, you must./ no, you needn't.
Must可以表示必须,常告诉他人必须要做和禁止的事。must后动词用原型,否定形式是must not/ mustn't , 疑问句用must......? 注意它的否定回答。
练习
1. I can't swim. __________ you swim?
2. Don't worry. You ____________ top return this book to me tomorrow.
3. You are here in the library. You must obey the rules. You ____________ smoke.
4. I ____________ play with you. I ____________ finish my homework first.
5. I ____________ get up early tomorrow morning because I have meeting.
6. ____________you please open the window?
7. Nobody ____________ live without air.
8. ____________he speak Chinese? Yes, a little.
9. You ____________returned the book before Saturday,or you'll be fined.
10. ____________ I come in? Yes, please.
11. You ____________ give up smoking at once. It's bad for your health.
12. Excuse me.____________ I ask you a question?
13. ____________you tell me where the station is?
14. ____________ I finish the work now?
No, you ____________. You ____________ do it this evening.
15. May I use your dictionary?
Sorry, you ____________. I am using it now.
Speaking and more practice
1. As parents, we sold keep our child ____________.( safety)
2. He saved a lot of people's ____________(life) in this accident, but he himself died.
3. After using the washing machine, remember to ____________(plug) it.
4. I think English is much more interesting and ____________( easy) than maths.
5. The people in the countryside are becoming richer and richer, so you can see a lot of ____________( electric) appliances in their homes.
6. This film ____________ me ____________. 这部电影使我兴奋
7. Father is sleeping. Please ____________ the TV____________.爸爸正在睡觉,请把电视关掉。
8. They are ____________ ____________the room now.他们正在打扫房间。
9. ____________ ____________ you have finished your housework,or your mother will be angry with you.确保你已经完成
10. We must do more exercise to ____________ ____________我们必须多做运动,保持身体健康。
练习
1. We'd better keep our eyes_____ when we work.
A.to open. B.opened. C.opening. D.open
2. When we use a rice cooker, we should keep the outside of the pot_____, and don't leave it ____ when it is empty.
A.dry,on. B.to dry,on. C.dry,up. D.drying,down
3. Electricity is dangerous, so when it is ____, we'd better be careful ____ the following.
A.off,about. B.on,of. C.on,about. D.off,of
4. To use a microwave___, you should do the following.
A.safe. B.safer. C.safety. D.safely
5. Don't turn microwave on when it is empty, because it____ start a fire.
A.must. B.can't. C.may. D.should
6. Keep_____, please. Listen! The wind is blowing so _____.
A.silently, strongly. B.silent, strong. C.silent, strongly. D.silently, strong
7. Wires ____ cables under the street.
A.connect to. B.connected to. C.were connected to. D.are connected to
8. What ____ you cousin ____?
A.do,look like. B.does, looks like. C.do, looks like. D.does,look like
9. It is not going to rain, so you___ bring you umbrella with you.
A.shouldn't. B.mustn't. C.can't. D.needn't
10. --- Dad, I don't want to stop___ computer games.
--- But, for your health, my boy, I'm afraid you ______.
A.playing, have to. B.to play, must. C.to play,can. D.playing,may
11. Without e____________, we will live in darkness.
12. You should be careful for the traffic r____________.
13. I felt a little f____________ when I couldn't remember the man's name.
14. Don't t____________ it, it breaks easily.
15. Does your c____________ use gas or electric?
16. He asked her to buy ____________ ____________ ____________battery .他让她买一包电池
17. ____________ ____________ ____________, I like maths. 在某种程度上,我很喜欢数学。
18. The cables ____________ ____________ ____________the power station directly.电缆直接连接到发电站。
19. We must ____________ this room____________ before the visitors arrive.客人到来之前,我们必须把这个房间收拾整齐。
20. When the clock struck twelve, I ____________ ____________TV and went to bed.时钟敲响十二点时,我关了电脑上床睡觉。
21. Must I hand in my home tomorrow? 做否定回答。
___________, ___________ ___________.
22. I could fool Daisy finally.同义句
I ___________ ___________ ___________Fool Daisy finally.
23. We talk and talk. He returns. 用not...... until 合并句子
We ___________ stop talking ___________he returned.
24. Unplug the washing machine. You are not using it.用when
Unplug the washing machine ___________you ___________ ___________it.
25. Please turn up all the electrical appliances in our home.改为同义句
Please ___________ ___________ all the electrical appliance in our home.
unit7
Reading
一.完成练习。
1. I saw a bird____ in the cage.
A.sang. B.sing. C.singing. D.sings
2___ visitors come to visit China every year.
A. A million of. B. Million of. C. Millions of. D. Millions
3. Your flower is ____ than mine.
A.beautiful. B.more beautiful. C.beautifully. D.much beautiful
4. He can't eat breakfast, because he must ___ to work.
A.hurry. B.hurries. C.goes. D.went
5. They don't have____ time to smile.
A.many. B.much. C.lots. D.little
6. The tall lady___ black hair is my mother.
A.have. B.has. C.with. D.in
7. Get up____, or __ you'll be late for school.
A.quick,so. B.quickly,because. C.quick,or. D.quickly,or
8. My father reads newspaper ___ what's new today.
A.know. B.to know. C.knowing. D.knows
9. The girl feels ___, because the film is ____.
A.bored, bored. B.boring, bored. C.boring, boring. D.bored,boring
10. It's ___ good news!
A.an. B.such. C.such. D.the
11.___ is good ___ people to smile more often.
A. This, for. B. It, to. C. It's, for. D. It, for
12.____ delicious the cake tastes!
A. How. B. What. C. How a. D. What a
13. My father works from day to night. He is very b__________.
14. She is a happy girl and there is always a big s___________ on her face.
15. Our maths teacher often explains the questions for us carefully, she is p___________.
16. After a long walk, I feel very t___________.
17. English weekly is good. For our English study. It is a helpful n___________.
18. Our classmates ___________ ___________of classroom when the bell rings.铃声一响,同学们冲出教室。
19. My mum ___________ ___________ ___________ my study.妈妈再也不担心我的学习了。
20. I was ___________ ___________ __________ walk. 我太累了,走不懂了。
21. He __________go to Beijing __________ __________ in summer holiday.他暑假根本没有去北京。
22. I __________ __________ __________snake.我害怕蛇
23. The team reach the top of mountain __________ __________ __________ __________.两知队伍同时到达山顶。
24. Her mum __________ __________ __________this English exam.妈妈对他的英语测验成绩不满意。
二. 完成填空。
1. I like the p__________ because it gives great advice to me.
2. He was afraid of hurting his son's f__________.
3. My mother a__________ to buy me the toy car for my birthday yesterday.
4. You should use c__________ sentences in answering questions.
5. The girl is very nice. She always has a big s__________ on her face.
6. The girl is __________ __________ __________ __________ to school.这个女孩太小,还不能上学。
7. Don't __________ __________ me. I am feeling better now.不要担心,今天我身体好了很多。
8. It's late. __________ __________ __________ I have to leave.很晚了,恐怕我得走了。
9. __________give two pieces of __________ __________ to you.让我们给两条好建议你吧。
Language
掌握感叹句的基本句式和结构。
感叹句是用来表达赞美、惊叹、喜悦等强烈感情的句子。它由how和what引导的基本结构,句尾一般用感叹号来表示。
一. 读以下句子。
1. What a smart student she is!
2. What an exciting football match it is!
3. What fresh air it is in this town!
4. What interesting books you are reading!
5. How cold it is today!
6. How wonderfully they are dancing!
7. How time flies!
What a/an 形容词 名词 主 谓
what 形容词 不可数名词/ 可数名词复数 主 谓
how 形容词 主谓
how 副词 主谓
how 句子
注意:有时候感叹句的主谓可以省略。
有些句子可以转换
How interesting the match is!
What an interesting match it is!
练习
1.---______ clever the girl is!
--- So she is.
A. How. B. What. C. How a. D. What a
2.___ wonderful information it is! All of us are very happy.
A. What a. B. What. C. How a. D. How
3.---___ nice day it is today! Let's go out to play, shall we?
--- That is a good idea.
A. How a. B. What a. C. How. D. What
4.____ quickly the girl runs!
A. How. B. What. C. How a. D. What a
5. __________ __________interesting book it is!多么有趣的一本书。
6. Look! __________ nice flowers they are! 看,多么漂亮的花呀。
7. ___ pretty your skirt is!
A. How. B. What. C. How a. D. What a
8. ___ lovely face she has!
A. How. B. What a. C. How a. D. What a
9. 天气真差!__________ __________ weather.
10. 完成以下填空。
1. It is quite a nice present.
__________ __________nice present.
2. We have fine weather today.
__________ __________weather we have today!
3. It's sunny today.
__________ __________sunny day it is today!
4. The children are working hard.
__________ __________ the children are working!
5. She played basketball wonderfully!
__________ __________ she played basketball!
6. The fish is very lovely.
__________ __________the fish is!
7. They live a happy life today.
__________ __________ __________life they live!
练习
1. ---_____ the light before you leave the room!
---OK!
A. Turning off. B. To turn off. C. Turned off. D. Turn off
2. The teacher speak loudly ___ all the student can hear her.
A.so that. B.because. C.since. D.when
3. From that time on Mary practiced ____ the piano every day.
A.plays. B.playing. C.played. D.to play
4.---It's so cold.____ the door!
---Sorry to trouble you!
A. Not open. B. Don't open. C. Not opening. D. Don't open
5. I don't like this one. Show me___, please.
A.the other. B.other. C.others. D.another
6. He eats___ food, so he is ___ fat.
A.much too, too much. B.much too, too much.
C.too much, much too. D.too much, many too
7.---___ time flies!
---Yes,___ short holiday! I don't want to go back to school.
A. How, how a. B. What, what a. C. How, what a. D. What, how a
8.---This is my new dress.
--- Wow! I like ____ very much. I will ask my mum to buy____ for me.
9. --- Thank you for your help.
--- ____
A. It doesn't matter. B. You're welcome. C. You're kind. D. I don't think so.
10. I can't work out this maths problem, so I ask my teacher for some a__________.
11. I have to tell him his work is not good enough but I don't want to hurt his f__________.
12. The students can't hear you clearly. Please speak a__________.
13. It was a c__________waste of time.
14. We work hard to reach new h__________.
15. I failed in the exam, so I __________feel happy __________ __________.
16. I have been ill for 5 days. My parents __________ __________ __________me.
17. __________ __________ __________of people are discussing the luxury building.
18. The children __________ __________of school.
19. __________ __________ __________they are.
20. I don't think it is hard to work our this problem.同义句
I __________ __________ __________ to work out this problem.
21. My computer is not similar to my father's.同义句
My computer __________ __________ __________ my father's.
22. He flies higher than the birds.同义句
The birds don't fly __________ __________ __________ him.
23. The flowers are very beautiful.感叹句
__________ __________ __________ they are!
24. Our teacher asked him not to draw on the wall.祈使句
__________ __________ on the wall.
unit 8
填空
1.actually__________ velvet__________ 射__________ 过去式__________ 主持__________ 持续__________ 事业__________ 行星__________ 卫星__________ 砖石__________ 知识__________ 生动的__________ 任何人__________
2. 将来____________________ .......的开始____________________ 曾经做某事_________________ 一组组____________________ 外出____________________ 了解____________________
看起来像___________________ 以... 的方式____________________
越来越多____________________ 以... 感到____________________长大____________________ 自豪____________________ 一百万____________________ 持续____________________ 看见某人正在做某事____________________ 实现某人的梦想____________________
发现/ 查出____________________ 把... 发展成/ 变成...____________________
3. Our sports meeting will l__________ for 3 hours tomorrow afternoon.
4. Their English teacher often teaches them in a l__________way, so most of them are very interested in learning English.
5. My sister will h__________ a radio program called how to turn your hobby into career next month.
6. At the age of 20, I began my c__________ as an English teacher.
7. A__________ can succeed if he works very hard.
8. I __________ __________ __________ my father's success.我为我爸爸的成功感到自豪。
9. __________ __________ __________ young people like leaning English.越来越多的年轻人喜欢学英语。
10. Playing computer games __________ his favorite hobby.玩电脑游戏是他的挚爱。
11. I __________ __________ __________ in the past.我过去曾经上课睡觉。
12. __________ you __________ __________ your father?你看起来想你爸爸吗?
13. When do you often do your homework ____ the evening?
A.on. B.to. C.in. D.at
14. Reading books and eating___ my hobby.
A.be. B.is. C.are. D.am
15. My father used to ___ a lot, but now he gives up smoking.
A.smoke. B.smoking. C.smoked. D.smokes
16. We can often see___ stars shining in clear nights.
A.three millions. B.million of. C.three million of. D.millions of
17.---When my son was 5 years old, he could swim____ the pearl river.
---Really?
A.through. B.cross. C.across. D.of
18. When I passed the window, I saw him___ with his classmates yesterday.
A.talk. B.to talk. C.talked. D.talking
1. David h__________ a TV program called super star.
2. These Tories can be difficult to understand without some k__________ of the background.
3. The party l__________ for an about three hours.
4. She a__________ her dream after 10 year's hard work.
5. He is so friendly that he is never angry with a__________.
6. A good __________(begin) is half done.
7. I saw some boys __________(play) basketball just now.
8. I have a new e-friend__________(call) Anna from America.
9. __________( collect) stamps is my hobby.
10. The sun shines __________(bright). It's so hot.
Grammar
1. When 引导的时间状语从句,表示“当... 的时候”,当when引导的从句在前面时,要用逗号隔开。
When I was eight, I got a book about stars.
I got a book about starts when I was eight.
2. used to do 过去常常做某事
Tom used to dance every day.
否定句 Tom didn't use to dance every day.
一般疑问句 Did Tom use to dance every day?
练习
1. When he__ home! he quickly___ off his shoes.
A.was getting, was taking. B.got,was taking. C.gets,take. D.got,took
2. My sister___ dishes after having meals.
A.didn't use to washed B.didn't use to wash. C.doesn't use to wash
D. didn't used to wash
3. He used to ___ a naughty boy! but why today is he so quiet?
A.being. B.be. C.are. D.is
4. The accident happened___ I was on my way to work.
A.as soon as. B.until. C.when. D.because
5. I was doing my homework alone in the classroom__ I heard the song.
A.after. B.though. C.when. D.because
6. I __ him the book when he ___ back.
A.give,will come. B.will give,comes. C.give,comes. D.will give,will come
7. She will come to see you as soon as she___
A.is arriving. B.is going to arrive. C.arrives. D.will arrive
8. The meeting didn't start ___ everyone was there.
A.if. B.why C.until. D.because
9. ___ Tom was watching TV, his wife was cooking
A. After. B. While. C. As soon as. D. Before
10. When I ___ in primary school. I ___ to play the piano.
A.am,am leaning. B.was, was learning. C.am,learnt. D.was, learnt
11. __ he___ smoke?
No, I never see him smoking.
A. Did, used to. B. Did, use to. C. Was, use to. D. Is, used to
12. We __ skating in winter! but now we don't have much time to do that.
A. use to went. B. used to going. C.used to go. D.use to go
13. He __________ __________ __________ __________TV,but he does now.他过去不常看电视,但现在看。
14. My father __________ __________ __________, but now he doesn't.我爸爸过去经常吸烟,但现在不吸了。
15. My brother __________ __________ __________on a picnic with his friends.我哥哥过去经常和朋友去野餐
16. She __________ __________ __________shopping but now she seldom goes shopping.她过去常常购物,但现在很少。
1. Collecting stamps___ my hobby.
A.was. B.is. C.are. D.were
2.--- Did you often go fishing when you were young?
--- No, I __________ go fishing often.
3. When you know the shapes of the groups, you can see Venus ___.
A.easy. B.easier. C.easily. D.more easily
4. We are doing some cleaning. Some are sweeping the floor. Some are cleaning the window. ___ are carrying water.
A. Other. B. The other. C. Another. D. Others
5. He will go abroad___ he ____.
A.and,grow up. B.will come,comes. C.will come, will come. D.comes, will come
6.---Do you know when he___ back?
---Sorry, I'm not sure. But if he___, I will tell you.
7.---Where___ he____ love?
---He___ live in Shanghai.
A.did,use to, used to. B.did,used to, used to
C.did, used to, use to. D.did,use to,use to
8. I used to go outside every night ___ at the stars.
A.look. B.looking. C.looked. D.to look
9. We were having an English class___ he came in.
A.that. B.when. C.until. D.after
10. K__________ is power.
11. I have d__________ to study harder and catch up with others.
12. He is often a__________, but he doesn't feel longly.
13. The meeting l__________ for about an hour.
14. Teaching is her c__________all her life.
15. __________ __________ __________People begin to realize the important if learning English.
16. __________ __________ __________we can spend holidays on the moon.
17. The moon tonight __________ __________a big and bright round ball.
18. When I __________ __________, I want to be a scientist.
19. I __________ __________ __________ English in the morning.
20. We used to be good friends.一般疑问句
__________ you __________ __________ __________ good friends?
21. Tom and his mother spent many exciting moments looking at the stars.同义句
__________ __________ Tom and his mother many exciting moments __________ __________ __________the stars.
22. I got a book about star at the age of 8.同义句
__________ __________ __________ __________, I got a book about stars.
23. The film started at 9:00, and ended at 10:30.合并两句成一句
The film __________ __________one hour and a half.
24. He used to go outside with his mum on clear nights.改为否定句
He __________ __________ __________go outside with his mum on clear nights.
范文五:数学 七年级上册 沪教版
七年级数学 上册 沪教版
第一章 有理数
1.1 正数和负数
1.2 数轴
1.3 有理数的大小
1.4 有理数的加减
1.5 有理数的乘除
1.6 有理数的乘方
1.7 近似数
第二章 整式加减
2.1 用字母表示数
2.2 代数式
2.3 整式加减
第三章 一次方程与方程组
3.1 一元一次方程及其解法
3.2 二元一次方程组
3.3 消元解方程组
3.4 用一次方程(组)解决问题
第四章 直线与角
4.1 多彩的几何图形
4.2 线段、射线、直线
4.3 线段的比较
4.4 角的度量
4.5 角的比较
4.6 作线段与角
第五章 数据的收集与整理
5.1 数据的收集
5.2 数据的整理
5.3 统计图的选择
5.4 从图表中获取信息
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